Chronicle & sentinel. (Augusta, Ga.) 1864-1866, January 25, 1865, Image 2

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a ftf n aA ' •' • , ... y V.Ur, of 1 ■ t below* • in com hecu saved the *d, and . . j,-aiming * its exi tence , ' ' ' . r i.; s'-n'l s.-.nforce ’• ' ! .! t , (, to return ■ ' ’ ’’ t<. And when : ■ ! I^4 ■ *. .< 1 \'_ .. -,* .j anil lijils, ■ ■ ' 1 ri -.■[ rvsr -rr-:- 1 ' were kept: tn ' : ' ", ... | j.,... « ,ly a battil i 1 t-nfriiy ’and she has other States, iieen taunlea uy t j o f a f t , w tilou .l not able, in the : ' and ':; active so (e. to whip an army )ops, under the .beet - “1. .1 •' ‘ ■Pi.-'! all tbe Georgia • ' " '/ . ! ‘ • •iued all tbc Georgia .i ; _ . , tbe Governor ul i have I V : ..:*•, c opened the I j , ~v :_j ti;(, midst of an -o.s surround ibem with an ‘ : . • ••.. n on demand.-*- :;rrn fi! ’be 'iorgatt- i that Sherman mi ;.r u 0 f supplies T' ' . ! had three hundred ts J: march throngli an enemy’s country, ~ bich he could car -2 ■’ n ( ;tf, ; i... :iirt of ail I •u.-icn two militia’ and bad fought him at ev ’i|V- onununition must toon have ’' r y 1 j.,-.. . r.rremievan accom* ‘'L 7'■'■ 'V ' , ;,v.v been worth pushed fact * g{o confederacy.— " own promised And wlio tion u the Gear-! ffktromtHliad been upon the soil of the; f , 'j i !( , c , ~i v policy was adopted how- • Ler the 'oi was wit!ih ' I and the great In terior was sacrificed W+M « pride, to hold ... , . i;.• tits !< cg-ir, while Sherman was , 1 (n a position to com 'lnand Rieltroond in the rear. When will the ' ri 1■ • R’clmioud learn wisdom by ex j perience? and consent lo sacrifice ’ false pride I 1 ol the couUtry, and | jt <• follow •»1 ■ r 1 letter referred to:* ; . b, i , n ... ;ii« roilof Virginia, -learlv-fiftv re'dmci'b of vs brave troops as ever " f/t i .ii i\ iu den I '-, conflict,'not one . .t*. :d i U!i< hour of trial. She .' ' „ ,-ii v . aiding in the *•«“ e e r : 1 Ofher < ’>u'r"i'• 1 c < '.I : pi,cry h til-field, . 1,., i-i-m jicr sod, ut Iheir homes ore being overrun, their wi h children driven out before the enem - : to beggary and pmi t. at and ttu ii - ' " ''P< ‘ l e;><*o Jiavir.f' vw '■>' of Tcnnewoo xviih t.l ♦ I * iiiiia forcnol the State i "hie ■ v.'ii’.'iiPind nn<l dnvo back tbooveiv helming numbers of the army of invasion, r .’..0 i*:*<*oc«:i% -of Gcorgis, in le half of her brave sons now absent In other <1 . )e ,, iu well m- c f her •. , Gt•: -* peoiilo at home, 1 .. maud as an i-.cf ■ ' justice, that such 'Vtuen- Oheannyupoti her t ul t-.siop tbo pro , t and drivo • him back. i n v i,.-,v' of i’if* that t«jo permp.nent pos session of Gem in by the enemy not only ruins nconle. "!« y■■ wt i I tile • Mississippi 1« t *.. a “STm* the Confederate Gov U If, I trust this .1 i ; m and -1 o Vr. :: re .*« n r ci-'lVur.-, I then all the 3 of Geoi gta : nd yrithin her own lirni 'to rally her glorious flag, and an it Hutto:.' hi 1 ■ot t;-i* 100, while it waves over their heads, to strike for theii Vivi*.-■ :.‘.d :r ; ii't ir M»u Ihcir •altars, mid the g cen grave of tlieir kindred Jlif?.t, ivliv Vi l <I.- 0 nv:> he \ • •'•ldruwu from her delete e. UiVv v, itl dive t': ; > cm. my back teller , en down, r. tad mid indam of hor n the grasp ot the oppressor, and plant it immovably upon Jcr-cpu E. Brown. * ilmi. J: -ii • A. • .••iii-.'f' Secretary of War, ' Eouoa n .tXAi. Comm g.siok eas op MtsSkJitu’i.— Th l.rk, i) pun..:,- !,>r t -, * e ncatr-on of the children i.f ru.*h • -pi .• U.-. 5. -as may he killed or *dmi u-* war, met at Jackson . ‘Ufa* rin Utef. There were present, liizht Tl.'v. Wm.-M. Green, D. 1) : Hem. W. L. Bliar key. Ho .A. 11. Handy. Rev. D. P. B.istor, u E. G nod . R* v. I > i- and Bishop Grec-ii v-a- called to tho chair, and Mr. Hun* * Tue svssti’U * n lirsi dvy was occupied in «li of meeting, rich e. : ■ i»v*-.,er t w:.s called upon, and extm ; i.ri yi«-*.*'.-; a*, length. On tho second d.tv ;*. \* f.’.-nt each member of Ibo uni:... -.! l*v G:-v. Clark has tho poiv. r ii. prn, i ! - to the collodion of -.•.*•; cad * a;:. it of a iiaiita in no do . irri.u- ot:* Logfclature.' ,\r..l i; '..-meat of other prelimina *j: , ii.** >. -»rd a io*t! nod to moot again on V,’.- ; -i.v'vviiii th*' !dk-h:dppian in Die hope • * a 1 - -I - *. ' ■*-':■! i' perfectly suc natiiofie uudor -. a-* -t oik- i;t v.'ri. :i every citizen of T. r —it i time cur lenders recovered • * * .*» bau .'iration which r- msto actuate :■ i ,-.* ; -,.*t : ii. people arc s ) many automatons «ii: ..*- :ri; ■ .-.ulapdf. They have looked n re: ilo-.o w..:* faith to {heir rulers to Like caro of thorn, and not lead them bliudiv i:U:i the abyss ot irretrievable rain. Lot nut this ,t;‘ ; . 1 ;:>ut tun vp Our Cot! *. •* *-c ms .•-•*•.: * us 'rime in secret! ' .:':vv . ■ 9 a upon < vi: , thnsl-nrr d-spon — -SJKO—— aaxl'.w:; ■ res;".tewffen and persons in tt.-i South wi > •- ivo proposed to* i than t' at ft the pew taakt'--. H '• n protnis.-s to bless . > world I up him Its tvfr i'-ivii*:-* * ' . •: t. y are entitled ";■• 11 iii ri i,:i navigable, ul ■i, u there r- ui...U -eaiias iCe. 711 mUiOVAL Ol' (iF.\ johvstos. ! Fr om Richmond Examiner] Our brl iit prospects were changed in a j day Generals—in other countries —are some- . times cashiered for losing battles, wtin.* ; armies, surrendering strongholds; bat tne ; Confederacy bad not such a General m Gsi-r --tria It had a first-rate military man. who J hail never lost a battle or a regnnent in h' - j whole career, who was executing the manwr niece of his professional life with a perfection Oi design and detail wiiich delighted h s own troops and tilled his adversary wit i lnvolun ition. But Mr. Davis turned him nway, and put in his boots a t eratile brigadier. Sherman, who had been a cautions as if walking on eggs, and who •••ever put down his foot without construct*ng mile. i,( c artbworbe, at once became the most da n-j' . ,; •: 1 iic country , ye got his ndverf * • 1 out of Atlanta and sent him thirty miles away : di « v sred wl if was beii ; <in that day, McClellan's nomination hut .sin.- ! t orn, and an heir was born to the Abolitionist dynasty. On that jdav, pence waved ihn-o ••white wings” and tied to the ends of the moaning. On that day. calculations of the ; war's duration ceased to be the amusements < v nos the idle. Cut who could have looked for the act? What sane man could have ex- pected it? Once on the road, Mr. Davis would rot ii ruse. It was still possible to prevent fur h n damage in Georgia; but in a set oration be inhumed the public that he had seen flood, and found his strategy ‘-good;’’ that he would ! c * s'aerman’s communications much furtlmr ' Sorth than the enemy expected,* and would ! r-.u-.c the retreat lic.m Atlanta to be more |(1 iv-.trousthan that of Napoleon from Moscor. I Hood's state ;7 is now well known: Hood went to >T:i-hville and Sherman to Savannah—with theresultrat present visible. Put all this was supertious—the eyil was already done—the enemy had the. “success.” Aud the last year of the war had not arrived. These aro unpieasaut reminiscences. But we uust sk'dv the past to understand tins f eUirc ! To forgot what is disagreeable to remember, : will not assist tbo judgment oti events to come. lue people of this cotintry cfjn only pro":” ? - *' ilmir lives and liberties by efforts to prevent repetition of thaf conduct which has caus ed their disasters. It is the duty of Congress to take some decided slops to prevent tmr an j.ns of detenco from being thrown away any : longer at liax ird, aud at worse than hazard by ; the"faucici; and caprices of ono unlucky man. WHO Id TO iilaihe: t [From the Wilmington Carolinian.] Sherman marched uninterrupted through the heart of Georgia three hundred miles, and <s • now ba*e of operations at Savannah, tho result of this success is to be, we would not venture to calculate. _lt places Char ts': ton and Wilmington in imminent pen!, to / Ui.: b ast, and threatens us with the loss of every important depot in Carolina auii Geor gia. The destruction of Sherman’s army was, to our mind, more important than tins de hi. •* es Richmond. '.I ho authorities at mo'.id r itts t have been B".n:;iide that our means oi resisting in Georgia were too insignificant to check the columns oi hhenn&u. Fifty thousand men detached from iioe’s army, would liave ;.;jde nn impassable barrier to t-h« enemy. One battle would have exhausted his ammunition, and his destruction been inevitable. As it was Bherman’s ctpedition was simply a Northern otoce-Mon through Dixie. They might have ; rv*t!*-*l broomaUcbs as well as guns. It is j b.'.' Uv stated that Bragg and ltoaurei,' ::■!* nn j pri. if Mr. Davis of tho situation iraukly. Mr. Davis will learn in time, that his jua«si<*n i: not Solomon’s torn pic because he liv. > in it. [From ihe Montgomery Appeal.] A ti-.st grave error on the part of somebody was in not heeding the notice given by the Northern pi ers, that Sherman would attempt precisely the march ho has accomplished. Tli. plan of his campaign was foreshadowed «*.: ks 1,,-k.re the movement 'was commenced. | Vet v.-o board of no preparation to meet it. :v-ult a; as the Northern army bad go no •a'* t iW ml aCCi.-mplistiiug tho purposes OI it.', commanders, beforeour authorities woko up And another fault was that the force of the 1 :. 1 i••parly was greatly underestimated. : i;e iuea ihai tho “movable column” could mart hJo the coast was laughed at, Thevoon fu'i.nnpt'O was our people wore lulled into a 1 ... col false Eocuuty, our preparations wore •wly sod cuily halt way made, aud to day w.i | : re staggering under OOP of the heaviest blows [ experienced during the war. [From Macon Confederacy.] WVTt Wt:*', WHAT OF THE FUG H I t" 1 u: usual reply that “all is well,’’ we regret to i iy, cauuot l>e given in reply to this, as G-i* news, for (he past few weeks Irani every nil af ter uimot t, i. u..-. been of an tiufavorablo char actor, and plainly indicative of a fixed do termination on tho part of the United States Government to continue the prosecution ot their war of invasion and spoliation with ia creased vigor and impetuosity. It is useless to deny and endeavor to conceal tlie fact that tbe operations for some time past are not efficient to cause gloom to oversha dow the canopy of Die Confederacy. -As we vi marked a few days since tho people have beet deluded and hoodwinked long enough, and it is the duty of tho press to no longer in dtrige in such inglorious experiments but ou ter iomediiitelyAipon the task of opening tho . >s of the people to the true state of affair:-., •or if this is not rjono, this generation will nover tteo the sun of peace rise. Where is the man that will advocate ihe doc trine that it is policy to continue to deceive the people of the South with tho idea th it our enemy's groundwork is last giving away and he will soon be subverted! 1 anarchy aud bank ruptcy? Our enemy lms tho world to recruit end purchase from, and is bet ter prepared to day to continue the war ten years longer than they were, tho first day'tkey began it. Then, in tbc face of this great truth, why is- it nc-cessat-y to blind the people of tho trye states of affairs M.-oret Sessions.—“Mr. Watson submitted proposition from a Joint Select GomtiiiUc -, requesting the President-to appoint a day of fasting, humiliation and prayer: tho Senate then resolved into secret session.” Such is tho language of a dispatch from Richmond Socre-t sessions! Nothing but motions to ad journ, tinker tho currency, or appoint days of ;.-• ii:lj and prayer, is dono iu open session.— The servants of the people sit with closed doers and the revolution is bring conducted aud our cause being wrecked by men who arc afraid or at-hamed for the world to see then acts. Haw long are these things to conlinu* : Can weekne s. imbecility an ! corr*; jion al ways hide ilsclf behind secrol sessions.' rirxsttn.E Rmmajiks.-—Tho farmer has lo labor under many disadvantages, he in is no way res poui-ible for tho depreciation of the Currency, msd for what ho has to sell lie has a right to demand and expect cun*ut rates. If tho gov ernment bad never resorted to conscriptions, impressments, or other unconstitutional pro , "."dings, we should have had more m*-n, bet ter armie-q and more and better supplies : and : nr cause would have been in a muck more hopeful and prosperous condition. It the ;ov. ament wants siqiplics for the arui •'. let it.prooliimthat all impressing officers a-, ’withdrawn, and that its Agents are in the i.-ket t-> buy at ruling figures. This wiii not . ■ ■ ;» - out such surplus as there may bo iu ;..*«■ it will stimulate production, it try it. A li^.° c.a , v r* * > uiiiouut of (X>v*ici\ © tyrau uj.—Mitidgh Progre**. FROM Cl! tBLESTO.V A Yankee Monitor on picket duty between Foils M-ulsne and r- enter was suddenly sunk. '■ -1 ■y a torpedo, at about eight o'clock . ir.-lay night, leaving only her smoke stack . bcr water. Tin hailit g of the crew for '•.-.■■a disdn-.-Uy heard on Sullivan's i 1. Av at ion of the crew are supposed have 1 it. mken li mitor is be in vc ; to be i .; ••Montaukv’ which has been picket beat ,-ff Sumter for some time past. . the Vai.k' ■ tuir boats were employed at the ' 1 v .. . k during jb-v.'Uy, making efforts to save on eof tli ' furniture of the wreck. The üb uce in the tnctnir. r of another Monitor from the ot h 1 to the report that two of tha Yu: iron cl bad been suok, but towards • •vcttb.s ~ue missing vejsel reappeared lathe « - /) ® , S: i’l'Oiit tui. GorisiiNiicsT.—Nothing ia mere mi!:: n . ts n to b'-ar inilividuals say, in re •- ' • thi management of onr ,n.iir .*T eut.port tho Guve noi-nt ’ V* hat is • 1,, Mij.pcrt D o Go\eruniint? A Despotic he wil of 01 e man- the > >es , - in support the Govcrniaent, iu such a *; :i‘. A $ support this lt’.au. A Free n very different thing fi- a !V-j •!*•* (fjrernu t:t. Ihe will of no „oi: •n> ui. * ■: : i'i 1 ■ fi vc::lt i.'uit. !;■■ the Govern 1;,, _ i oi- ../oruinent" consists ot tbo will man- all of -whom, are ; 1 .. .- . certain fundamental laws, ,•1 , >ll - by which the organization »:nt ~ fram and, aud the depen • administration .. To t fippovt tho will of any \ *: n U .•err.mt-'it, is nut.to at, but to destroy it. i, t us r peril 7. :. . dm! ■ -iat.il p-ineiple of a free repre ■ G v.siiiui ti 1 Is t::o independence of , i :‘.f :.t :>:.* Executive, Legislative, and ,1. ' .! Jlcp-irttuemit of tho Government. If .1* : crouches on the independence i:l the I. tativo Department, or the Legis lative, or J udicigl Depart it i, t> t rat. and, the whole Government is overthrown. Iu such cn.-e?, to support the usurpation, is uol to suipport Ihe Government. H is to destroy it. .ii* :ntal law —the Constitu tion-mu A let sustained, to "suppoii the Government." One or more of the Depart meids may *, iotate the Constitution. The Leg Department may disregard it in its r.. j.,n—and th**n, to support tho Govern ..tli.; Executive must veto such legislation ure. Or if the Executive and., , mbine in the usurpation, the Ju y (iveivule boti 1, il it would "sup port th Got • imeut.” To Bupp'ut the Gov cr:id, ut«!ei* a free Government,, the Con stil .itioit, which gives the Government its cx istenc and'vitality, must be supported. Fat eve i when the f Tuiriitulion is not viola t: and, i .and liit diiiai: ul, ilepiultnents of the Gov ertime.it are kept in their proscribed spheres, ucilher of these departments aie the Goveru mi oi: and noither of them should be support ed. ~v'A:ie ti“ ‘cadency of its operations is against the Government. .lie f'uaaccs of a Government, are Vital To its prosperity ami safety fcjupp::*.*' thef? sw ..managed without iiiU'grity,' wisdom or skill, the eh. et might bs . ration aud overthrow of tho whole Gov,a'cnnuit. Jsy smppoiting the raismaaage- m •*• ai.ich jeopardizes tho whole Goveni triiwilt ii citizen be supporting the Govern ment ? Or suppose the Executive, either from i-M t ar.c ** or in ten l.htx. in peace ot in war, pur . ~ such a . .... , oi policy, as to endanger the exist* It CO oi the Government, shall ho be sup ported ? and, if snpoorteti, do wo thereby “sup| port tlte Government-We do not. We arc only aiding the Kx* eutive in destroying it And yet there u a huge class c f tho people in the t'urilederat** St:*tes,«vho believe, that the Em unlive is *.' o u >v — and to support th s derpartment of the G-ovornwent is their den y, without regard to its fidelity, wisdom or rib den. v. 'i hi y act, as if the Government ul deraic Stabs was a despot win, and till ts its cheifruler, ltap . ;*. tb : • ■' ought to WI port ii. r.:* it is, and ai.i.: iV(*:* Govcrnmeut of sovereign 3'a.tr-; .•■■ ! ;-.:>ii:l.-t Urn !reincndous dangers . , . un ;au it, from wiiltin and from with 1 diitfri Jy ;.i.d feP.rtuliy.lo consider .'he couiscof ail ii.- agent.:, and support them when we can, i . th iu when wo must, looking to ino et.-al end lor which it was established tho iiheriv Sad independence of the people oi tho Confederate States. By such a course, we !«v aJ. ■■■’ ißtiOi.etit 01 I‘VoUIG Cli'jfl-uton JO. . r.«;t.vK£Ks Aii : : iu!— l’tie unie of tho Press and .nei'.sp.iiH-r c 'crefipandeuce from the scat of Gove: ment ill >rd unmt itakble evidences of iu; a: ju'.ride j vhmigo of policy, and indica tion:: lb;..' :ui ell’ort will shortly be made to xiirdc a;: : . tie: te gio populution, it uot to .i • 1 1t .1 c.n*-i''.eipuUon. Kveiy where the novel .li'il ,-1,:: :e preposition? advanci.d, toil of the pre *.:.;• ••>: :*. m imeutousctikis long tbreaten- To li.-tti i!u cxpltetxdoDs vs cur sage conk-mpoi.aides v,ho have o-sayed to di r .•■: the atf-.ns, national »n*i military, it would at* tlt.-i*. cur gaUeeit sh ! pbf Slate, so long bailliug be*, ideally ogainat tin tide ot iuvn ":; —' the rapids, Con - iii.iii.n on tho (1- ei;s, chaos in tlpj hold, the oouipass out of order, Dio rudder unshipped, ti.e mad*:, a drunk with passion and excite ment, and!!;" bela:-;*lien cf tho ijuaiterileek ciingiii;: to tho hope of Afikau salvation only to Gin! ii with foieign Intel veution, but the • Nr lupin k'psy of a fond dospait.’’ Tiif.iO ]. i,d, virin-s have long been predicted, Ui the* t *O3 of pnntcriptiou :md fanaticism, ii.ul the tint? notes have been repeatedly sounds ! by the c mservalive press. They have not uafieipienlly urged th** Mipuvcilious and ••.rn-eivo! aVana;"'-* ; to osemso their reason in j:: re .-. 1 and stit’esuiiUjlike ehort to engiinvr the ve.-sol into the haven of peace, instead of endeavoring tn* l-neive the people a tn j:,. ir military power I***l ability to main ...:,, a iiioody ;•.*;•! s.iv '.ge iv u* lo an indefinite a, ;-,,.!, and countless sacrifice of life aud pio p: sty •;:,. ; .!iv i:; ••’.*:aged into civil war lo ~!• .. she it! vine instjtufion of slavery even th- ;vi , rii e, iitid now, what do we hear ? ■ Vb-.-.Ui jadnal or immediate, to save us lie!** rttifi; flu* negroes armed to preserve us ;■i *:.. at'ti <’ eleventh hour. We • -h i Uei.ud v.-'dl* joy the appearance of any new theory u-.dmiiift <«» a change from the min u:* poi-ev of the past if with it we couUl li,. *,- the ruivit} possivsed the sbitesmausbip ai-.'l y to i iHs.t, the patriotism of the peo ple. n-ei would exercise the argument of dip kuta-xy as well as of blind r«go and jwsfiou. Wo w nid thunder it in their cars that tire country' demand e-*e e. : i.peoplo expect s -Ui.:-* more at. t.-ieir h iiuls than sweeping -1 1 e::m ; i Don, the suspension of the wiit <•; habeas c-.-jp*;.-*, tru-i interminable reeo |nti-.n *.«l' th *i.u.ee in s- e! eoaelave. It is ' vc"y well to tan :*• r with eonsUlutious upon 'j le . cf - military nece-oHy, aud emat:cipa f e (• i cegroee for cm- national ex-- •steci-c, but is th- ■to lie iso measure looking «(, a ii-i.-.i i*:U.:;ue;ti- of onr ipi.vvrel with the bo the lasi man and ill •* !a<!. .lilch t i it to to ..till Vici-hurg aud Ml :*.t‘V Ri ! t ; *, ufiiil the*e is uotiling ot us *,.(•( » t> country demands the reason v.hy t iloni'j; ) o- '■! ;<'/. <:. ■ . .'io',. I'ho N‘.rlh Carollaa paper ivitc th:- -ui; |!.:--jge o! Gea Jos. E John ston on Danviiin rotri on ids tyay Booth. : i oi'*'«nni*<!:iuo--, Ims uri-.-n (he :; p;d : -r that !;e Was .to lt-MIUM h« old s-jiun: mu. Vi'i- a John leu was relieved of his e niiu;:U.-l ncblo a,my nud a whole State and upon tho altar (fi uu *gs<<i thy ain'-irio .; he.iw was struck tho cafieo ol in*' v ud ecu vvhieU l*a j . *> :I1 nigh proved f.'.Lri. Vi J b-.sten c- --nmauded, no disoidov • and !■•- pri-e-rved itia %rmy. Hu was re . I Yi’as it be-'ati -* be was unable to whip rili.-tman who commanded an army two thirds huger thau ours? A BUcees-Sor, with more dash than good judgment, was appoint ed to “strike an honost blow.” The blew was struck; ten thousand Confederates were sacrificed upon tiro enemy,s breastworks bat Atlanta fell, ’res, Johnston was*res!«red Ruff t-bam Shernytp walks over Georgia fit MifiKi Ltxch Law.—a man named William Baugh, ot Jjuksou county, of Col. Dorough'g Regiment of Reserve cayalry. was hung' by some of bis comrades at the Camp near this place, last Friday night. We have obtained the facts from a reliable source. Baugh stole a hors.* from Jlr. Pass, of the same regiment, and carried him into Legingtop, where he ex ebanged him lor a mule, wiili one of Wheel er's men. tie afterwards sold the mule to some person at Lexington depot, ami returned to tiits place. Pass pursued Baugh to i.--rirc - ion id Laving ioarne i the above facts, re turned and reported the matter to Col. De- , 0 , *.. wb ) ordered a squad of men to arrest B-. ■ hand bring him to Camp. The men f.-.ii! and him in a private house in this place, wl.-n thev carried him to the vicinity ol Camp and hung him. The report that Col . Dorough or[ ’’•■rod his exi ention.is hieorren. lie knew noth ing of tt in,, 1 the deed had been accomplished. Be approves it, however, and will do what he evu to protect those who did it. —Athem fan ner. Carottofe are at work in Wilmington. SlliltM V>> paUfVi » Use following letter from Gen. Sherman gives lijs views as to the manner in which ho think- ibis war cau bo brought to r, close. It ] is published in the Savannah ltepr blicaa : Headq’rs, Military Div. of tbo Missis- i sippi, fc t’*.e field* j Sxvasxau, Ga., January S. 18C3. ) A W.— Fj:j County, #nt : Dear Sra : Veins ol the M i instant is re ceived, and in answer to your inquiries, 1 beg to state : ~ I am merely a military commander, and can only at* in that capacity; nor can 1 give any assurances or pledges affecting civil matters in the future. Tuey wiil be adjusted by Congress when Georgia is again represented there as of old. • Georgia ij) uot out of the Union, and there fore tho talk of*Teco:i3tiucti<u)' appears to me ioappropiiate. ootno of the people have been aa I still are iu a state ot revolt ; and as long as they remain armed and organized, the United States must pursue them with armies, aud deal with then* according to military law. But as soon as they break up their armed or ganizations and return to their homes, I take it they will be dealt with by the civil courts. Some of the rebels in Georgia, in my judgment, deserve death, because they have committed murder aud other crimes which are punished with death by all civilized Governments on earth. 1 think this was the course indicated by Gen. Washington iu reference to the Whisky Insurrection, and a like p»iciple seemed Io be recognized at the time ot the Burr conspiracy. As to the Union of tWstat.es under our Gov ernment, we have the high authority of Gener al Washington, who bade us to be jealous and Civoful of it, and tbe still more emphatic words o’s General Jackson, ‘‘The Union must and shall ho preserved.”. Certainly Georgians can not question the authority of such men, aud should not suspect our motives, who are sim ply fulfilling their command. Whenever ne cessary, force has been used to carry out that end, aud you may rest assure*l that the tfuion will be .preserved, cost what it may. And if you aro sensible men you will conform to this order of things or else migrate to some oilier country. There is uo other alternative open to the people of Georgia. My opinion is that no negotiations are neces sary, nor commissioners, nor convention?, nor anything of the kind. Whenever the people of Georgia quit rebelling against their Gov ernment; and elect members of Congress and Senators, and these go and take their seats, then tho State of Georgia will have resumed her functions in the Union. These are merely tny opinions, but in confir mation oi thorn, oi* 1 think, tue people of Goor gia may well consider tho following words, re ferring to the people of tho rebellious, States, which 1 quote from tire recent annual mess age of President Lincoln to Congress at its present session: “They can sit any moment have peace simply by laying down their qrms and submitting to tho national authority under the Constitution. After so much, the Government could uot, if it would, maintain the war against thorn The iov-al people wo.uid not sustain or allow it., It questions should remain, we would ad just them by the peaceful means of legislation conference, courts and votes. Operating only in constitutional and lawful clsanuels, s me , certain and other possible questions it.ro and would bo beyond the Executive power to ad just, as for instance, the admission of members into Congress, and whatever might require the appropriation of money.” Tho President then alludes to the general pardon and amnesty offered for more than a year past, upon specified and most liberal terms, to all excep t certain designated classes, oven these being “still within contemplation of special clemency,” and adds : ‘•it Is still s f > open to all, but Ihe time may come when public duty shall demand that it be closed, and that in lieu, more vigorous measures than heretofore shall be adopted-.” It seems to me that it Is time for tho people of Georgia to act for themselves, aud return in time to their duty, to- the government of their fathers. lvepectfully, your obedient servant, W. T. Subbmax, Major General. The Order is Rkuabd re Cotton. — There bias been many rumors afl tat within the past few days in regard to the cotton stored in this city. Here is a copy of the official order: Headquarters Department of 1 South Carolina, Georgia and Florida, r Charleston, S. C , Dec 80, 1NII5.) His Jumlteney Jo*. Brown., Qouerm/i' of Georgia. Sir: There w&3 in Savannah a considera ble amount of cotton, for tha most part, prop erty of pilvato individuals, which, for want of transportation, it was impracticable to re move and v/h ! ch, being stored in buildings in various parts of the city, could yiot be destroy ed when Savannah was evacuated, without destroying the city. There can be little doubt that the cotton has been taken possession of by the Federal authorities nod will be applied to the use of the Federal Government. To prevent a recurrence of this, I have re spectfully to urge, as a matter of precaution, that all Cotton in Augusta or vicinity, to he reuK<ved;to> place of security, and that you will give the people notice, that in case Augusta should be endangered, all Colton will be de stioyed by the military au!ho:ity. I have the honor to lie, Very ves-peotfclly, Your obedient servant, \V i,. Harder. Lieutenant General. Headqnautpur, Macon, (!a„ £ January lfififi. ) Brigadier General hry, Aiojusta, Ua.; G»\RRAb :—Enclosed pleasd find i commu nication just received at (hose headquarters from Gen. Harden, which is sent to you with the belief that if the import of it could be com niumoated to the oitix-jns of Augusta, the de sired object couM he secured. Will you plehso give it Hitch publicity as in your judgment is peecßsary. , Veiy truly your trbedlent servant, W. K L)EGn\i’VKMUEi>, Major and A. A. Gen. Official : F. A. Titnberlake, A. A. A. G. llkapq’ks Dimmer AfWsTA, Ga., [ Jan. l!)ih, 18G5. ) Hon. R H. Mat, Mayor of Augusta : Li. Gen. Hardee directs me to have cot ton bt|ine;l in She eity on too approach of the Yankees. This older 1 run bound to execute, even at the peril of (he eiiy. 11 ia to he hoped that your patriotic chin-ms will at once remove this temptation to Yankee invasion, either to distant points or to the commons, where the torch can be applied whrn the exigency shall occur. The military wiil render you all the a-nistauce in its power for the removal. With great respect, D. H. Ilnx, Maj. Geul. I'KKIiICS STiiMS. Fifty pounds is the tine inflicted by the Brit ish court upon the parties guilty of furnishing and fitting out the pirate Georgia to prey upon American commerce. There was no doubt whatever of the agency of the firm in the crime with which they were charged. Our countrymen can now estimate the exact cash value Brit ish courts set upon the good faith and honor of their nation. So says a Northern paper. By an order of the British Admiralty, a di ver has been appointed to every iron clad The armies of Europe have A total of 4,G!H,- 000, men costing annually $425,000,000. Rus sia has the largest army, numbering 1,200,000 men. That of France numbers 750,000 men. An elephant and bull fight took place lately at Saragroesa, Spain. The elephant was walking quietly about the arena when the first bull was released, and rushed at it with all his might. The elephant received his antagonist with great coolness, aud threw him down °with the utmost ease. The bull arose again and made two at tacks, which the elephant resented by kiiling him w,th a thrust of his tusks. The conquer or did not seem in the least excited. A second bull was soon released, aud in a few minutes suffered the same fate as the first The accounts of the cotton cron In tv. w J, ~4-r.< 7 « tend” at L“?, c b *r h t is pretty certain that the extent offend sown ns greater than heretofore, yet the qnaiititv of will fall short of that of IhCS Tb e is worse in Bengal, where the cotton crop will be much lees than it was last year. P (ifrnraicle S: JSentmel. . AUGUSTA, GA. WSDKRSB’AY MOHAIXU. JAMJ.VH V 25. %Ve \3w«vs s’cp tb#(’nr..-- i. i.r A* Sis Tut.; v lb sr.u of the year, or *for r.b-b it:: oaiit, <-r whlota tho i> notie nth* ts too wish to oi,limit- ii. t tr- -•• dhe well to irnew your subscription a east two we ksbefo -- he time expires. We <:anuotetian*e t'hlress of a subscribe: unlesshe Stve- us hisfonr.eraswelia&.Us breEcntarliiress. Weelilv HnteH.—Tbeprh-o ofthe v. . . . Ch:-. ::t ir .fc sk.ni ;lb. iss x -toll art tor :.:rce months, :■ .v’vfi Collars lor six niontlis. Hag.-! Hags! ! Hags I:!—The paper maberswar.; rags L rcoltoii ir.eu.flux, chi rope, etc. I:. evc- v v"h: ot-rbero ouvh: to he a ri-Jtmerehur.t, who should buy every .pc-;:.'! of ::. rbe can from all the surround’i':r country. Wo wo-; hi iihe tc- bearfrom any who tvni tuidertake tobuy r: / i > ii-.afeu paper furthe Chboxiclp. & Sektxxel. Oti receipt we wilt state price, etc., etc. OOLOSIAS. V Abut II *,<; E. Colonial vassalage before Territorial slavery : England rather than the United States will be the determination of these States whenever they are unable to cope with the enemy. Rich mond Enquirer. Vassalage in any form or to any power, is the most abhorrent and repulsive fate which we can imagt no for our beloved South. We are unwilling to entertain the thought for a moment that such a destiny is in reserve for her. We repudiate the idea<-f its possibility. The gallant and Christian people of the South, reared in the atmosphere of freedom, intelli gent, brave, aud free, were not nta ’e for vas sals. They have no adaptation to such a de grading condUian, and coni 1 not be reduced to it by any human power. Never will they to abdicate their own manhood aa to submit to it. In vain do visionaries propose it to them as an alternative iu any contingency. We religiously believe that ihe Providence which watches oyer us, intends for us a desti ny far higher-arid nobler than this. But of all vassalage, colonial—vassalage to a European monarch, to a foreign despot—ia the most odioH3 and inadmisaable. We have, been reared with au inborn hatred of monarchy, and all its pomps, its hoary abuses, and' ex acting tyranny. We ban never voluntarily sur render the priceless heritage ot republican in stitutions. Wo have experienced too much, wo have too strong and ineradicable a persuasiou of their intimate and indissoluble connection with national ireedom, prosperity and happi ness, to voluntarily give them up. Whatever may bo tho fortune of war we will most assur edly try to preserve them for ourselves and our children. Wo can imagine uc more degraded or piti able condition fov otirsaives than to become the subjects of a foreign Prince; receiving out laws from liis hand; with no other guaranty for our rights than his-royal patent; onr in terests subordinated to those of a loreign and alien Kingdom, to be sacrificed to its selfish views and aggrandizement; our peace sus pended ia tho doubtful balance of European policy. Aud how could our sturdy republi canism ever endure in our midst a titled he reditary nobility, the inseparable adjunct of royalty, with nil its iusufferaUfb pride and arrogance, its exclusive privileges and haughty assumptions. The very idea is preposterous. The whole scheme is wild aud visionary in the extreme, But the very fact that such a /oheme fc openly advocated in our Confederate capital, that it receives the sanction and support of such an old and influential journal as the En quirer, admonishes us of the necessity for the into position of the wisdom and couservatisrp. of the nation in tho present critical state of our affairs, to save us from self destruction, from tho evil effects of rash and intemperate counsels, of mad and visionary schemes. The cardinal aim of all should be to pre serve intact tho free institutions bequeathed to us by our father*, and not to suffer them to be wrecked in the whirlpool of passion. What ever emergency may come upon us, wo should prepare to meet it with dispassionate season and far-seeing prudence. We need practical statesmanship and deliberate wisdom. The people should consider well -and carefully what course will best subserve their own in terests and those of their posterity, and not permit their liberties and well being tobe bar tered away by panic stricken and reckless leaders. They are sovereign, the masters of their own destiny, and should hold the reins ia their own hands, giving no heed to <he indiscreet proposals of rashness and des peration. 'I’ll:; Rccoiit).—As yet we have seen but a single vote of the G.mfedjrato (’oagress, on the habeas corpus question, and this we place on record, that the people may know how their servau's bland, and for future reference. On the 25 til of December, Mr. Leach, of North Caroliu i, offered a resolution declaring that the writ of habeas corpus ought not so be sus pended, except in extreme cases, when Die public safely imperatively demanded it; that the people are united in a great struggle for liberty, aud that no exigency exists justifying its suspension. The yens and nays on this question were demanded in the House, and re corded Ofl follows : Aye?-—Messrs. Anderson. Atkins, Ayer, Baldwin, Boyle, Branch, Glopton, Ooiyar’ Uruiksimiik, Darden, Echols, Fan -w, Foster, Gaither. Garland, llanly, Herbert, Holden, Lamp!in, Lestov, Marshall, Mences, Miles Simpson, .1. M Smith, W. E. Smith. Smith of Ala , t-'uiill* of N. C., Wickham and Wither spoon -81. Noeu Mfr.-.rs 'Aiken, Barksdale. Batson, lilanford, F M. Bruce, H. W. Bruce. Chilton, Ohrisnmn. Clarke, Ciurky, Conrtnl, Dickinson, Dupree, Elliot, Ewing, Fumdou, Gholson] Goode, Ibu'lrtdge, Hatcher, Holliday, John son, Heebie, Koifftav; Lyon. M u-hen, Norton, Berk ton, thigb, Sexton, Shewmuke, Snead, Swan. Triplett, Vest, Villere, Welsh, Wilkes and .Ur. Speaker- 41. Fourteen of those who voted nay-—lli.it is who voted to further trample upon tho liber ties of the people—are members of States who have never legally seceded, or whose States have voted themselves back into the Union again. It is by tho votes of meu who have no light to seals in the Confederate Congress that all our bad and despotic laws have been passed. Laws passe*! by- tbe votes of those members of Congress who have no right (o vote are un constitutional —even if their provisions did not make them such. They are no more binding upon the States and the people of jhe Con federacy than the edicts of the Emperor of China or Czar of Russia. The people of Georgia want good govern ment. They are willing to submit to consti tutional law. They are willing to give a hearty and undivided support to the same. But when they have a batch of unconslitutioil al and tyrannical laws forced upon them by men who have no legal right to say anything in the matter, they do not feel disposed to sub mit to them. The people hays rights. Lot those rights bS respected. Afl will then be well. Rcmobbd Fo»a»ixo Parties.— It is rumored in Macon that a large Federal foraging party of four thousand cavalry and numerous wag ons had gone into Montgomery county. I tuts:;;OH OK SPUE* H I’l l' UOIVA U\ TOE U.i\ iffiEl*. A fi w days since we beard the startling news that a meeting of the citizens in Jackson couu- i ty had been broken up—and that without resist ance—by the interference of a military com mander iu that section. Wo were loth to cred |[t such a roper;, aud did not at the time. V. r e could not believe that any Southern soldier had so far lost sight of the great principles we are struggling for, as to be guilty of such con duct. We could not believe that any body of Southern citizens had so far lost ail reff-respect as to submit to such an outrage wi'hout re sistance—and it need be without defending their rights from despotic power by force of arms. The facts in tbe case, as we learn them; are t.'uesa. A meeting of the citizens of Jackson was called lor the purpose of instructing the representative of the county to vote* for a State Convention, in case Gov. Brown should con vene the Legislature in February. Gen. Glenn hearing a rumor that a “Union' ’ meeting was to be held, determined to suppress it. and tor that purpose cin icd a detachment of men to Jack son on the day appo’ntod. The citizens fear ing a disturbance did not hold tho meeting. The action of Gen. Glenn iu the matter, if wo have been correctly informed, was highly reprehensible. It is deserving of the severest censure. In the first place he bad tto business to interfere with a citizens’ meeting, no matter for what purpose it had been called—much less to interfere with a meeting called for the purpose the ono in Jackson conn ty was. In tho second place, if the meeting in Jackson had turned out to* be a treasonable meeting, no one had any light to take actesn in tho matter except the civil authorities. Neither would they have any light to inter fere upon mere hearsay rumor, aa the Con federate (ffieial did, but they would have only the right to interfere upon good anil sufficient evidence. But what have we here ? What fact are wo c-alicd upon to record t We are called upon to record the fact that tho free people of Georgia have boon prevented from exercising au indisputable and inalienable right by the interference of a military power! Well may every true lover of civil liberty stand aghast upon reading it. Well may every true patriot exolwm : Hut it come to this !] Is this the entertainment we wore invited to! Is this the k-nd o! liberty we arc fighting for! Is this' tho freedom our leaders are striving to estab lish ! Is it for this that so much blood ha g been spilled, so much treasure wasted! Is it for a government of this kind Dial we have struggled for for four years! Truly, as wo look around aud see the real condition of affairs, wo shudder at tho enormi ties committed in the name of liberty— enormi ties wiiich would shako the throne ot every European despot to its very centre and cause it to toiler and fail. It' things continue to pro gress hs the direction they have (or sometime past, wo shall be freemen in name—that is all. And Die most dchasc-ff nations that we rea-i of in history, are (hose who have allowed theii liberties to be wrested from them by their Own leaders. People ol Georgia ! Are you jeady to tame ly submit to such acts as these ? Ale you,ready to allow your blood bought libsi'ties to bo trampled under foot by a mliituiy official, no matter what may bo his station? Are you willing to set cileut'y by and see free speech and i'ico discussion crushed under the iron heel of a military despotism ? If not, tako ac tion in this matter. t And take it in such a way that your action will not be misunder stood. Give ihe military authorities to plain ly understand that you know what your rights are; that you arc ready to defend them from being infringdU upon; and what is more, that , you will defend them in case you aro forced so ito do. You have a right to bold conventions whenever and wherever you desire. You have a right to discuss whatever matters or public topics you choose. And if you be firemen, “worthy sens of worthier siren,” you will hold conventions whenever you please and discuss as you sco fit, without fear or restraint—always guiding your actions by tho constitution and constitutional laws. The Governor of Georgia should tako action in this matter as well as the people, The blow struck is a blow aimed at the very vitals of civil liberty. It is a blow given to tho founda tion of gpod government. Wo trust be will examine into Die affair at once; and if every thing is us reported, we hope his action wiii be prompt and decisive—and so effectual that even the I’reaident of the Confederacy would not even dare do in the future what one ts his officials has dono in tho past, Lot the Governor of Georgia announce in the name of tho Sovereign State over which fie presides, that despotic * kets of all kinds must cense upon her sacred soil. The people will rally around and sustain him in the posi tion. Know.s’ isy i-iikiu Dkkoj.—A at 9 are every tiling. Names aro nothing. A man should be judged by his deeds, not by his profession*. If a man claims to advocate one principle, and shows by bis acts that he advocates another his very course proves that bo its not to ire trusted. Deeds always iq»eak louder than words. Tb** e'istenco or non-existence of arbitrary government docs not depend upon the title or di'BOiuination bestowed on the chief of the .State, but-upon the quantum ol power wiiich lie possesses and wields. Autocrat, sultan, emperor, dictator, king, doge, president arc all .note names, in which the power, respectively possessed by them is not to bo found. The name by which a ruler goes docs not show what he is. It ra his acts. A people living under au emperor may be more free than a people living under a President, ’the President of this Confederacy is endeav oring to concentrate all the authority in his own hands—notwithstanding the constitution expressly denies him that which he is seeking. He desires to absorb and engross tho whole power in Isis own person and through his of ficial agencies tcaUercd throughout the land, and absolutely subjected to his control, to exe cute laws of his own suggesting according to his own pleasure or oaprioe. He is anxious to have matters arranged so that his own will alone will predominate in and animate the whole community. If this be not despotism despotism of the most absolute kind, then we Cannot conceive or define what despotism is. m~- A The Admission or Louisiana.— The New Or leans Picayune is advised from Washington, • that at last a bill has been framed upon the subject of a reconstruction of the Southern States, which will meet the approval of a ma jority of the members of Congr’-as, and will, therefore, be certain to pass. Louisiana, It is added, will be the first State admitted under the new order, and the delegation sent to Wash ingjton will at once bo admitted to teats, Gkx. Joyeru E. J u siox.—About twelve months :v?o, Gen. -1:-: .: .: .-•*.:i.i ,: command of the dßor-gun .... , r.-.d ’ jlJfoted. but noble army ci I. mi css* ost try ing to The hope-'- >.f *;,-• t .; ii-.v army fell back from onpsanother, with ■ : \i re punish ment )*■;:>. at any -v,. time iati.-vtcd upon the enemy ; yet iirii p:v ; rc -o; h„ chieftain who mient>.y, almost to a fo.ftk oiuctt.d the then inexplicable campaign, su t.-. the country a safe gu :i*. ol ivouio. -.a: ■ :ho army tbe •assurance oi honor and wisdom, ia all its movemeiJi*. Th** pubff .: were astounded by the late re port.:': tho Hon. of War, to learn that Gen. John; *c*-x had previously been reliev ed ol hi* ' . jvv kortcom-' b u btfeaus a liiical’’ ends seemed to nqnirj* a fi'ii i i.y. General Jofmston *to ot his army and that of!)., people better than to adopt so fatal a conclusion. lie appreciat .'il what the Government did not - the fact which no com manders can gainsay* ned achieve the freedom of the country—thaWl;e people drr.w “moral and pofiticrd” iDteivr.c.*.-*. ivom stubborn truth aud not Loin sic'pieh'.i or !>:■: : i *icc.~ S ima lieM. TV hat a comment we liave here uuon the pol icy ol the Administration. W hat an astound big development is lie-c. made. Gen Johnston, —an officer who had the entire confidence ut his trocjfc and tne people)—win removed not for incompeieiicy, but because “moral and po litrcal ■' crab; required it. If ihe Secretary of War had said "political ends," be would have told the whole hath end nothing lut Dio truth. T'Ue.“moi;:i" part of She ui. dr. is. for mere cloak—Dial .; all. V: e ure" told of ihe evil one putting on a false garb sit times in order to gain his (-wit siriiis.h ptttpoM S. In it any wonder !!■:.■ •es !■ are fast losing faith In ourConfcd *-.it:> leader,- 1 Can a poo pit) have confidence in a Government whoi-es acts and cons-z sious prove iL.d it is seeking its own ngsri-andk'.-tmi'ni. r.*.!!«••;• limn the good of the people. -Tho wclfa-o <•; Foe country im peratively demanded tl;**.l ibrn. Johns-on be re tained in command of the army of Tennessee.- According to a. slalom;-!!’. m lioadquarters, tho "polilii*il writ' : i Dc- b.adiu-.s impera tively demanded his ivumtal. Therefore l*w was removed. What a conf.v:-ioa ! The coun try sacrificed ! the oauzo periled ! hundreds of happy horn v laid v. ! tbonsand -of wo ■ men aud children made widows and .orphans! And all for w;:xt ! ii e have f.tm answer in the words of a high CoHicde-r.ilo officer-*for “polit ical ends. Is it to IU:; a... -.plcxion* that wo have come at last! !v it from facts of this, kind that tho people are to gqtlver aid and strength in this the hour of their trial ! Well may they exclaim in I lie Lingua.-•* of an honor ed and beloved patriot of the revolution of 1770, “Great God, uv*d L il ceme (o this!” Szi’AitATi:Statk Aortox. A number of tho memljers of Got'..sere -, it appears, aro afraid ihyl some of If*,- :*.!,wilt become and isgusted will* their iiiiconstituiion*:l acts, end will in self defense take : ■ (•:)>!•.*« acl i.m' in. endeavor ing to settle existing dlfficnUicM. According ly resolutions imv; been iidrcdoced pro nouncing such a bti-n ii!: .nfi::;i ix.-d by tlie Con stitution. Wo nvo.friait ft) notice that Con gress onca more thinks that there is pitch a document as the “Con:; I-.etion of tile COBlfed evato States,” and it is to be hoped that they will heu-after gevei ii Di: ir acl;: by tho same. It they had done.no before, the people of this laud would Slave vr-maiued a Bl.il-; oar cause if not already won. would bo in a. far bd» prosperous condition ; th*; ranks of our armies would bo tilled; those it t homo would’be as zealous for piv-:ecuDr t:.*. wav as when it first commenced; -;\*ihln:: iu (hart would be in tho best condition pccsihio. But CoDgu s !;;*,-■ *.-;■; ii a>- it Diorc was uo sush doonmont as H*o GensUtulion of tho Con federate Stales. 'iTto rct-itU (.t such conduct has been inert (F.-a.siious. Tb 'people are di viiled ; onr out*. :o is in a n,«L pcrate con dition; iiccordin.' to tbe c*>o!'* rsson of the Pres ident himself, two (birds <o our armies have* deserted; mistule >e'*;;ti trtir.iemc-; lawlessnesa ;s triumphant; e. : .i ldoody .o verity lias already showed its fearful •>> .*.-i in come sections of on*. fair land; everylhing, ia fact, ii in nearly , bad a ecndiL; n :it p. 1:1 yt; u La-, an*’ teis arc growing worse <!.- iiy. AU tb haw grown out cf C. e unccEclikiUc j 0 £ the OonfeJi r;t!*:i (ri a %■ ' , cecutive. UougrcK* orin p**- tie !.**.•, a ~H;h*can prevent sepamt’- Mate at- f '-* \v , . ... ‘, , . . . cry Stale tn this ... . ./. . .- Every Mate bar: a tig h, t. : -*- s , . ; <• stc-pstowards f V'"' ■ " - no constitutional lawreßl.icaug>t;o> , * ... MeaoroM^ Tho peopla *!-.» . .. ;un ,p ors ofCon gnsa aro more y : , vaai , o! - tll „ 1)e „p 10 , uJilu*'* o if x ejc .y- : . ;i powers. They hate !H) uy,Uc <«> nay what a sovereign btale f.b* ,|[ or shall n-' Neither have they •> «'.. in thmr&:<v.-r.!i ca , y •:* Convention*' or shat! no;, do. I* tho people of in <„ i, O LI a State Convention they have a......«, ,-t right ho to do ; and alter they lave i.c. * in invention, Di«y uave aright ty ; ... y j>ie;):-«;—all acts of ConfcdemL c-;i;*:..-. ; i„ contrary not wi.bstaudjog. U-:L : : llio ft iopie of Geotgia wfl! not be alarm. 1 o.- iuiimj.ii .t e< l i.y (he bom bastlo rcxilaticuti ol ; vents at Rich mond, but,.will (la wj* it.-v.-i- b< icmeth good iu their sight in the-:.- enwroign ca pacify. I iusßini:xT!,ii,j!!: t a con temporary which goes in ru.-mriiing (i: : administra tion under *e.ii ;rc.:• i«?:■:. i.. : 7;k in substance* ih:>.t the fact (hat i:. '-'i-at permits the* “CuticMcLK A ri:::;:i; j. (o' exfet is evidence “ thfn he would n ; with the freedom “ol tbo press i. t:u: * v-q, in law was re— “ pealed, ,’lh..-) (:;*',y . . v.'iy learned and Kiptcut conclusion. U- benignant official! ail extraordinary keen i.u.i ugacious support er • "the Pre.-,j<len„ }-.■ : ,, tho Chronicle & Sentinel to exist.” Suppose lie cannot help hftwolf whether ho wants tho paper p>ublishe<l or not, how much pen ritting is there on his part then ? Wo read in the good book of the supreme Ruler of the universe permitting things to exist ; but never before have wo heard of a President of a free country fighting for freedom perm'tting a paper to exist be cause, forsooth, it happened to show up some of Lis, monstrous strides towards a despotism* and the corrupt acts of some of his officials. ‘•lf tho court knows herself, and she thinks she does,” we think it wiii be some time here after before any free and independent paper in Georgia is “permitted to exist” by His Ex cellency tbe President of tho Confederacy. If he or any of his supporters think tho ‘ Ohbonici.h a Sentinel e lists by his permission.' they are deeidedly miataken. The Southern Railroad.— But three' pas- 0 senger and mall trains per week now run on the Southern Railroad between Meridian and Jaokßon. These trains will 1< av.rTferT~~ dian on Tuesday,Thursday and Saturday, at 7 A. M., retarning from Jackson, leave thay place on Monday, Wednesday and Fiiday