Chronicle & sentinel. (Augusta, Ga.) 1864-1866, June 07, 1865, Image 2

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'(ijjromcle & HmtheL f.iTB FOBSIUS SEWS. AMERICAS AFFAIRS IN' ENGLAND, la the House of Commons on the 1 Ith inst , to withdraw rrom the South, of which notice had been giv fc L by Mr. White, was not put. bis r : ttuT withdrawal of belligerent right* U no mere "be *Sbenau- Soah aod tho9o of the West ladies to th" It won’d te ” d will rah,e the block adTaTpennit free intercourse with the South- er The a Mo d rniDg Post in an editorial on the in i Jl». • W i*o postponed fats q res- SrKb«n«o LoraPair.t.m, b,! it U "Th.’pXtp: *4l 4! fciporfole to avoid JcS.ion.hat li,o. OooWowto Gove™ ; has pegged to exn t J-flf: eoutii tca.-«s Sta ft he it 00 loogor po^ocs the means es proreentng t..e war T an . as « has already mode admus on t.o that d.e ■- m the original conv "Hon between Johnston and Shorn an, no car.se tor compl unt will be giv «n if neutral powers indorse the confession The Daily N« wb no • tf;cs, a rci or* g lu® w pleasing features of the recent intelligence from America, the Improved feeling of the eiti ’iens of the United StaffiM toward England.— There ate evidences of this oa every tyinu; but thev are specially vi. ible in the altered tone of their most rcyr.es mtatlvs newspapers. It claims that ciroum ia ' ■ not only improved the situation and temper of Am eric »n citiz ns, but have contributed t) pi act uie Uagn. a cnai octer and motive., in truer I'g i In opposition to this The Morning Tlera.d gives rumors th it • Btr F. Bni "e complains of the difficulty of i o'nt v A ? friendly relations with the Washington Gov. rnmor.t, and In at Mr. Adams has presented claims for losses bv tire Alabama. . The Daily News of tue l(Uh, referring to the above statement by The Herald, says: “Moat persons arc aware that the Government of the united States cow idem it lia3 claims upon TEnglund for damages done by the Alabama, *nd that our own G overoment is of contrary ainlon.” The question will come on for justment some day, in tho ordinary manner, and we do not know that it might not be con sidered now as well as at any other time. As a matter of fact, however, President Johnson has done nothing. The question at This mo ment stands just where Mr. Lincoln lelt it.— Tbo depredations of the Shenandoah have also been made tho subject of representations to the Government. These representations were made by order of Mr. Lincoln, awl far from being of an unfriendly nature they brought out more plainly than before the amicable dis position of both Governments. It is hoped Mr. Seward will scon be restored to the duties of hU department, and he will find these claims on England in the situation in which he left them, President Johnson having reserved them for his treatment. • A Dublin dispatch of the st.Ji inst. says : “A mass meeting, consisting of about 2 000 yor- aons, principally of the working classes, was bald ou Sunday, on the plains of Olontarf, lor the purpose of sympathizing with America in its bereavement, but tin* speakers all indulged in strong observations against tbo English Gov ernment, one of them remarking that the dav was not distant when tho Irish flag would re place in this country that of England. This and similar sentiments wore loudly cheered.— One speaker read a document which conunen - cad with the words 'Sic semper tyrant is,’ and referred to G 93 years of bloody extermination, and rapacious plunder by British butchers. It then called upon the people to receive the Prince of Wales with silence and contempt, ‘and Bpot-ft r>f tha.bastui a ■*; * ” bo.ry ahd Cromwell. Th s document was sign ad by the Vigilance Committee and concluded with ‘God save the people.’ An address of sympathy to America was agreed to, and the meeting dispersed quietly. The principal speak er who Was most vchem* nfc *u his protestations against English rule was a stone-m isson nam ed Curry.” OENJtRAI, NEWS KRIM ALL SECTIONS. Parliamentary proceedings WBre unimpor tant. Lord Palmerston’s health was Improving, hut lie continues weak and abstains from Par liamentary duties. Messrs, llaukey Brothers merchant in Liv erpool, have suspended, it is believed for a heavy amount. A laig* failure is also reported at Havre; in o enaction with the cotton trade. The name ia not mentioned. At a meeting of the Telegraph Construction and Maintenance Company, lale Glass, Elliott A Co s, who are manufacturing the Atlantic cable, some interesting statement's were made as to the progress of the work, and great con fidence was expressed m its success. The ca ble was expected to be complete in another fortnight, and all along side of the Groat Eas tern by the end of May. The Great Eastern goes to sea under the most favorablo auspices, her .commander Captain Anderson, of the Chi us, having been permitted by the Canard Company to select his owu c:ew. A Munich loiter m noon.- tip? death of Frank lin. Webster American Consul to chc.t city. The International Exhibition at Dublin was formally inaugurated by the Princo of Wales uathe ‘Jthinst. with appropriate ceremonies. The affair passed off with great, eclat and the Prince was everywhere rea-ivt and with tho nioct enthusiastic demons! nnhvs of welcome. At night the city wits illuminated, nn.l the Prince attended a grand hall given by t .e Lord Mayor of Dublin. The weekly returns of the Bulk, of i ranee show an increase of 9,0G8,0001. in cash. The Paris correspondent of the Morning Post says the death of lhcai .ont Lincoln Las re vived the political spirit ot Democratic a ran'v ill the large towns. The Journal Le 'S',arc Je Li Lav.c had opened a 10 ecu lime sub.- c: lor a :a -dri to be presented to Mrs. Lincoln, with tire Democratic inscription th ri >n. The treaty between iSp.t:. ' ha 1 bocn ratified at Madrid, and in r- * -he of b o lo ruvian Embassy at Madrid forthwith started from that city for F.u vntli the document. The Peruvian Minis Ur had two au Ueuces with the Queen. . The ministry c. r.c. in v.wro de .cited nr Cortes upon the motion of want of c nti.ieuce by 93 against 45. T m v u.i-tors thereupon proposed a dbselu-. - . : ot the Ccatea, which the King accepted. It is stated that Am-irbi liar declined the propositions of P:r. i ' •• ■ ’ • ■ xvvs should enter into separate uegctiitious wb Si Die Fe i ersl Diet on the Shcie-wM U '-s ein question, and that the Duke f t An. i nrg be removed ironi Kiel. Austria considered neith er proposition adtuLvibie. The Latest Mr. tie!*. SLonpoJJ Monv.y Market —May 13 -Con s closed on Fiiu.iv a . i a f ; for nio oj', The bullion n< t j" creased £182,000; Ua ; :.u States Five uvea ass, «>6} a 04. The American sfcuritKs v ere a Grade easier. Marhet—May 13, The Broker’s Circular r peri- the sabs of the week at 71,000 bales, of which. 12,000 bales were to speculators and 21.500 In exporters.— The market has been irregular It opened heavy but becoming buoyant un lor the Eurcpa’s ad vices. The quotations are generally X a \ 1 lower on the week The anthe m iqu nations are: Fair Orleans 171 : Midi in ro■■l (H : "addling Mobiles. 14-1 J !.: Fair l : planes. lbj : Middling Uplands 14A. The sales cn Friday were esti mated at 7.000 bales, the market closing dull and unchanged. The stock u port is estimat ed at 542,000 bales, of which 57.000 arc Ame rican. State or Trade —The Mancie stor market is quiet and prices easier. % liver root. uxr .13, evening--Tho sa ! es «f Cetton were T,00*3 hares, of which ftOO were to speculators and exiorters. The market is dull, and all qualities are slightly pwer. TH* ALSTOJI LETTER. Amor’s the evident introduced at the trial of the Washington assassin conspirators, is a letter from Col. Alston to Mr. Davis. Thu*, with other testimony, goae to prove that the latter party knew of the designs against Mr. Lincoln, although perhaps not directly in com munication with those who committed the deed. Here is Col. Alston’s letter : White Sulphur Springs, Va. To his Excellency, the President of tht Unfed- j trait S’atts of Ametlea: _ Dear Sir—l have been thinking for some time that ! would, make this communication to you, but Lave been deterred from domg so on account of ill health. 1 now offer you my ser vices, and it you will favor me m my design?, I will preened as soon as my health will per mit, to rid my country of some of her dead liest enemies, by striking at the very heart s blood of those who seek to enchain her m sla very I consider nothing dishonorable having such a tendency. All I vek of you is to favor me by granting necessary papers, etc., to travel on, while in the jurisdiction ol this Govern ment. I eta perfectly familiar with the North, a-id feel can execute anything lua dertake. I have jus returned now from with in their lines. I am a Lieutenant in Gt-ueral Duke’s command. I wa“ on the raid lost June in K Htucky. under Gen. Morgan, I, and all my command, except two or three commis sioned officers, were taken prisoners, but find ing a good opportunity while being taken ;o j prison, I made my escape from than in the i garb of a citixsn. I attempted to pass out through the moim- i tains, but finding that impossible, narrowly j e:-caped two or three times being retaken, di- j reeled my course North -sud went through > Canada. By the assistance of Col. J. H. H >1- j comb, I mccaeded in making my way through j the bio kudo, and having taken the yellow fever at Bermuda, I have been rendered unfit for service since my arrival. I was reared in Alabama, and educated in its University Both the Secretary of War and his assistant. Judge Campbell, are personally acquainted with my father, Wm J. Alston, of the Fifth Congrea (do al District of Alabama, he having served in the time of the old Congress, in '45, ’SO and ’sl. It Ido anything for you, I shall expect your full confidence in return. If you give this, I can render you and my country very j important service. Let me hear from you soon, j I am anxious to be doing something, and hav- j ingno command at present, all, Or nearly all, being in garrison, I desire that you saver me in this matter. 1 should like to have a per sonal interview with you, in order to perfect arrangements before starting. I am, very respectfully, Your obedient servant-, [Signed] J. W. Alston. Address me at tlnjSprings, in the hospital. On the above letter were tho following in dorsements : Brief of letter, without sigua ture, respectfully referred by the direction of the ITesidcnt, to the lion. Secretary of War. Burton N. Harrison, Private Secretary, re ceived November 29, 1864. Record book. A. G. 0 , December 8. 1861, 31— A. G , far at tention. By order of J. A. Campbell, A. S. W. ,MR. LINCOLN DEATH IX PARIS. A religious service ou the occasion of the death of Mr. Lincoln was performed in the American chapel in Paris, of the Rue Bayard, April 29. A service fclso took place in the English chapel of the Cour dea Codies, of which the Rev. Mr. Gurney is diaplain, with the same object of testifying the sorrow of the American citizens in Paris. Previoua to the Eervice the following correspondence took place between Mr. Gurney and Mr. Slidell, who represents tho Confederate Government: LETTER FROM MR. OUIINET. My Dear Sir:—l trust you will ngroa with me that Southern Americans should take every opportunity to reprobate the lato assas sinations, and it is chiefly with » view to do •away with angry feelings that I have proposed to hold a solemn service, to which both South o’clock on Saturday. There iB to fee no ser mon, only litany, penitential psalms, eto., as a tribute of sorrow and regret. Perhaps you. will be good enough to acquaint others with tho circumstance, inoluding the ladies of your own family, as this may afford them a coveted opportunity, and there can be nothiug to com promise any one in such a move. Believe me, Your most obedient Faithful servant, Archer Gurnet. LETTER FROM JOHN SLIDELL. Paris, April 28. My Dear Sir :—Mo one could have heard with greater horror and regret than I the in telligence of tire atrocious crime perpetrated p.t. Washington. No one could repudiate with sterner indignation tho idea that tho assassins had received promptings or encouragement from friends of the Confederate cause. Per haps no two prominent persons of the Federal Government could have been selected who ex cited in a less degree feelings of personal hos tility and vindictiveness than President Lin coln and his Secretary of State. lam much obliged to you for inviting me aud my family to assist at the solemn service which you pro pose to hold to-morrow af v your chapel, aud, could be present sitnplr to manifest tho feel ings which I have briefly expressed,.we would not hesitate to kneel with you in prayer for the souls of the victims. But reflection will, I am sure, satisfy you that our presence on. the melancholy occasion would bo subject to vari ous and not trnnatural misconstructions, re ceived on the part of some ns r. hypoediical display of a regret we did not feel; l>y others, as a virtual acknowledgement of the injustice of the cause in the defence of which so many noble martyrs have fallen; and as a tacitly im plied acquiescence in the course of policy pur sued by Mr. Liacolu since his accession to power on the 4th of March, 13G1. I will take pleasure in compliance witb your req-nest, to let any Confederate friends I may see knew of the intended ceremony. Believe me, very sincerely, Your friend and servant, John Slidell. STATIC ITEMS. Cal. Eggleston’ the commander at Atlanta, has issued an order protecting the shade trees in tjat city. The shade tre-.s in every city should he protected by the firie’eet laws. A severe hail storm fell in the viciDity of F.itleclg°, May 30, doing serious injury to the cicps. We have heard of heavy hail in many Idealities, which will possibly enable Us to .ac count for the remarkable coolness of the weath er during the past few days. A correspondent' of the Macon Telelgraph waiting from Dawson, Southwestern Georgia, ruder date of May 2Stb, save: There have n'»t been any rains that benefited the growing cir.ps, during the post two months or more lUin storms and thunder clouds pass by us al most every night, and it is" very tantalizing to e? them move along with plenty of lightning fiithißg on their way, but none of it to benefit tiis parched and desert country. The crops promise to he light h°re. The fine corn stand is small and feeble and scorched very much by the dry weather and burning sun. The wheat is nearly lipe and will soon be harvested, ihisugh It is small, and will yield but a light crip. The amount of country to which these r* narks pertain, however, applies only to a small scope, immediately in this vicinity, la every direction In m here, outside of a radius of eight or ten miles, the growth of all kinds of prodedfe promises a large yield. P. dns have been plentiful and the season generous for growth of all kinds. The corn on the planta tions, especially through the counties West, and South of this point, is very forward and largo—a great quantity of it is over tread high and vey luxuriant ia growth. The wheat crop alto is veiv fine in the counties men- PientiHil ruins have extended far Southward and West of us, and caused the veg etation to be very luxuriant, rich and produc tive. A hailstorm swept over Macon on Monday, May 22. The issues of the Macon and Western Rail road Company hwe already gained considera ble circulation in Macon, and country adja cent. They are receivable in payment of freight and passage, and all other dues to the different railroads leading from Macon. gSsveinl negroes have been accident ally shot or shot on put pose in aud around Macon re i cently. The telegraph line lndween M.'Cnn and At lanta is being rebuilt. It is working to Bear. Crt-ek on the Atlanta end. and we a:o assured i that it will be through in a few days. m Tina- <u*»» CUR hATIi>V\L. FI.WXCE9. England, France, Austria, and ot'uei Enrope- \ an nations, content themselves with paying the interest cn their mammoth debts ; and I many prophecy that we shall have to do the j same, and that our national debt, l.ke theirs, ! will never l e paid. But this is a great mis-| tike, for there i3 as little analogy between the ; origin and nature of onr debt and their debt, as there is between our Government and their Government, or ai there is between onr re sources and their resources. We have heretofore astonished the Old World by tbo rapidity of our growth and tho ease with which we paid off the debts of one revo lutionary struggle, as weli a3 those of two sub sequent wars. But recent events have excited in oMier nations more than mere astonishment, and the very tone and tenor of the foreign press shew that wbilq the valor, snd jmitab'« energy aud b-illiant achievements of oar .armies have wrung from them a tribute of ad] miration, the exhibitions which we have made of our power and inexhaustible resources daring four years of a war of unparalleled magnitude have excited a degree of iear and dread, which cannot be hid in hypocritical expressions of congratulations on our success. Despite I tho carpiugs of traitors and tho profess i ions of mercenary Speculators in the stock | market, we have no fear of the result ; and in : the daily evidences which the people are giv ing of their patriotism and confidenes. we eco a sure guaro.niy that our national debt will bo piid off without ab'tdment, whenever it shall j be deemed most expedient and most advan I tageous. ® ' In further elucidation of this subject we wculd invite attention to the views of a laie wr’der in the National Republican,-as represent ed in the following remarks : On the. 31st of March last the official state ment shewed the public cobt to be $2,367,<)t0,- 000. Laws to operation provide for SOOO,OOO - mors, v'z: «ho seven-thirty loan, now being so rapidly taken. This is believed to be sufficient, with the ordinary revenues of the 'rov'-rnmcnt, to meet ail expenses and uceni ing liabilities up t > July 1, 1866 uiakinff the debt ut that time, therefore. $2 967,040,003. — Os this amount, $2,500.000,000 is interest-bear ing debt, tbo remaining $167,000*000 being legal tenders aud fractional currency, not bear ing interest,. Os the interest-hearing debt in existenc * March 31st, about fifty millions of five per cent notes will undoubtedly bn cancel led on or before the Ist of July, 1865, and it is furthei believed that enough surplus funds will be derived from the seven-thirty loan, and the sales of public property during the next year, to absorb over SIOO,OOO 000 of the temporary deposits and certificates of indebtedness, re ducing the debt by that much, which will al low the funding of $167,090,-000 of th« frac tional currency and greenback currency, leav ing out and unredeemed of this $300,000,000, and $2 500 000,000 of interest- bearing debt on the Ist of July, 1866. At the present rates of interest paid, the ave rage rates of interest for several years will be 6 p’r cent , for there will be 3900 000.0 OJ of 7-30’8, aud near $900,000,000 of 5 20's, and 1881 bonds, besides the compound interest notes, &c., therefore, the interest will be $150,- 000,000 annually. , England with a population of 30 000.000, raises $350,030 000 for the suppoit of her Gov ernment, and payment iff interest on her debt, &e. No one will doubt our capacity to bear the taxation necessary to raise the same sura annually, as we too have 30,000,000 of people After the Ist of July, 1860, $100,000,000; and from internal revenue, $250 COO.OOO. For the five years ending the Ist of July, 1860, our Government expenses, exclusive of payments on public debts, averaged very near ly $65,000 000 annually, and it is more than probable that they will now foot up $120,- 000,0l'0 to $130*000,000 annual’y, and to this might, bo addea enough for extraordinary expenses, such ss war claims of loyal States and tho claims of individuals for property do stroyed, etc .to carry the expenditure up to $l5O 000 000 annually. This, then will leave $200000,000 to be applied annually to the payment of the principal and interest of tho public debt, which will pay off the $2,500,- 000 000 in exactly twenty yorrs : or should it be doomed advisable to anp'y $25,000,000 an nually to the withdrawal of the $300,000,000 greenbacks remaining in circulation, i'ortwel «e yrars, and then to the increasing expenses of the Government, leaving 3175,000,000 annual ly, which will wipe out the debt in exactly thirty years. Now, then, what is the real amount of the ppblic debt in this view t If we content our selves with simp'.v paying the interest, in thir ty years, at $150,000 000 .i year, we shall have paid flic sum of 4,500 030 000 If we add cn ly this 25.000,000 annually for payment of principal—of course using for the same pur pose the saved of the 150 000,000 by lha re duction annually in the amount paid in as interest-we have t’ge additional sum of 3750.000,000, required in thirty years for this purpose, and really represents ah .that will be drawn from the people for tho purpose of paying off the debt. By the addition of another $25,000 o*oo 'an nually, making $50,000,000 to I>j used ia ad ilit'oa to tr.o $150,000,000 required for the in terest, tiro debt will be paid In just twenty years. This* will require $503,000 000 more in the twenty years than would bo required by the slower process, and yet it would relieve the nation lvom r taxation t > the amount of 175,00-0,000 ivomuiUy for the last ten years,and would save the enormous sum of $1,250,000,- 000, to be drawn from th •. people by the thi; iy years process--that abacib'ni; and using $1,250,- 009,000 whereas ihe twenty yeiyrs process .will rtquiio only 34 000 000.,000-—51,000,000,- 000 ready representing the debt, and the inter est for twent-- rears under the no pay system being $3,00(0,000,090, 1’ will thus be seen i hat it i>m ea sy matter to ray off our debt. AM ih-aj we have to do is to sid apart iirevoctbiy for that purpose a sum sufficient to.pay the interest and some of the principal, using all that is left after paying the interest ear h year to reduction cf principal, and let that sum be as large as the nation cm bear. We certainly can bear $25,000,000 more than is necessary to pay only tin annual ‘in terest with ho reduction of debt, and no doubt can bear $50,000,000, annually for that pur pose. Fire in kome, Ga.—A correspcn fcnt of the Atlanta Intelligencer says : Avery reriou? fire has occurred on Broad s f reet, Rome Ga., by which the, following buildings were destroyed, viz : Dr. Farrell’s ofiieo, Planters B>nk Agency building, Lamb's confectionary stand, the old Sans Souci bar building, stores formerly oaenpied by Isaac Cohn, M. Mark-!, Sumter’s old furniture ware house, a building occupied by the judges of the Inferior Court, and two other brick buildings between that and the bttfidiDg occupied t-y the Odd Fellows It was only through the exertions of a few cltis ms, aided hy Capt. Hews and his com mand of the 137ih Illinois Infantry, iheClotoe House hotel and the Odd Fellows’ Hall v. sue. saved, and the tire checked. All the Wcrfk wias do’ie wkh buckets, and the artetlnt of .Work would have done cue fit to aDJ_afiedvpajrLßi£ttt that 1 have evetLet-unconnected with. - The C atltolio jubilee ordered by the Pope, throughout the world, Las commenced in New York city, and will close ou the loth of June. The services at the various ehutehes are very solemn and in press! re, and are participated in by immense crowds. All participants ate all;-wed a plenary indulgence or remission of temporary punishment, and the giving of aims is one of the duties involved after sp e ?1 con fession GOV fciiOttXf.OW AXD FORMER T'itSMta* Hlfff HtATtf t.FFICBRL i Freni tbo N.vhviile Union 1 LETTER I'it Oil MF, 38a DUNLAP, HAY AND DAT - j TLN TO GOV. BROWNLOW. .August*. May 5, 18G5. Baiiiam G. BroumLic, Governor, etc. Bik: Your present status gives jou control ■ of tbe capital of Tennessee. The fortunes of war compel us to admit the fact without dis eussimr tiro right. The archives of the State, mainly covering Gov. Harris’ administration, 1 which were removed from Nashville by L“g's lative authority, we desire to return to the capital as belonging to Tennessee, and consti tudng a part ot her history, whatever pjwer may be in authority. In surrendering them to your custody as the present representative of State authority, we claim only that, whatever may beiound in the cumbrous boxes containing tut ut of a private charactr*. belonging to any one, whether cor respondence or individual papers,-shall ba withdrawn ?.nd given to us or tho owners. We should be faithless to our trust to give up anything not properly belonging to the. State, nor do we imagine more would bo desired by you. As for ourselves, personally, we ask for no thing beyond what a magnanimous oppouents rn-vy choose to accord It would be great weakness in u* attempt to disguise what our prepossessions have been all tire time in th 3 cont-st. We do desire to be informed in our reply whether we can be permitted to return to our families without molestation from the civil or military aulhariti ’S, aud to bo allowed to leave the country if,after testing it, we shall feel oppression heavier than exiie. Respectfully, J. T. Dunlap, J E. It Ray, Joel Battle. P. S —la Gen. Battle’s absence, I have sign ed signed his name to this letter, believing he concurs in its general object. J.T. D. LETTER FROM GOV. BROWNLOW TO MaflPßttS. DUN LAP, RAT AND BAITLS. Executive Dei* art vent, I Nashville, Tenn., May 17, 1805. | Messers. J. T. Dunlap, J. E. Ray and J.A. Battle: Your letter of the 6th instant from Augusta, is received. In tale communication you say that rav present stains gives me control of the Slate Capitol. You say “the fortunes of war compel you to admit the fact without dis cussing *tbe right.’’ You further observe, •‘that the archives of the State, mainly cover iug Gov. il inis’ aJiniaistration, which were removed from Nashville by Legiobitive au thority, you desire to return to ihe Capitol as belonging to Tennessee, and constituting a part of its history.” Aa'for yourselves, personally, you say you t>,sk “nothing beyond what a magnanimous op ponent may choose to accard,” aui you de sire to bo informed whether you can be per mitted to return to your families without mo lestation from tho civil or military authorities, and be allo wed to leyve the country, it, after testing it, you should Re! oppression heavier than exile. I had verbal accounts from you, which led ms to hope that you were animated by a bet ter spirit than is manifested in yonr letter. You are still rebellions. Tho fortunes of war affine compel von to.admit the fact, that l have control of the uauital <<l the State. You decline to discuss the right. I have no doubt you are in like manner compelled to recogn V. the present status of the csptuje 1 tviaior whose lead you have followed, and tint you areas little inclined to discuss the right in tho one ca*e as the other. Pardon us for suggesting that ‘-fha fortunes of war” wMi compel you-to admit many oilier facte equally mortifying to your pride, before you shall have seen all the consequences cf Confederate treason. . .If the archives in your possession constitu ted nothing but the histoty of Uov. Harris’s administration, i should deem them of very little importance. Indeed, the honor of the State would be promoted by having that pait of her history forever obliterated. Bat it seems a i A »» A !•-Pd ♦-i fa t> av» *— ‘- J yourselves to some things more substantial than mere historical souvenirs, among which weie the entire assets of the State, and your owu official bon«la. I cannot reccguiae the “Legislative authori ty” under which you claim to have acted. No Legislature could have authorized you to commit so high a crimo. Much less could the conclave of traitors, whose very existence was treason, pause in thoir flight from tho Capitol and, us lum informed was the fact, enact a law to legal * * your outrages upon tho people of the State after they were perpetrated. My “sfutus” is not such as to authorize rae if I desired, to protect you from au outraged people and n betrayed government. My “sta tus” does not give me eonbol of tie Federal courts in which you a;o indicted for treason. You dt sire protection from the civil and mill tary authorities. Whether you will obtain it I cannot say. But as yours has been a life of bold experiments for four dreadful years, you hvd as well conclude witb another, by return ing wiih or without the archives, as may ap - pear best to yourselves. With a proper measure of respeeL [ am W. G. Bkcwnl-av, Governor of Tennessee. iMi'tittT.lAl CttU Üb/Vtt. Headquarters, Macon, Ga. 1 May 22, 18t>3. f Ist Wo are directed ami empowered by Btevet Major General Wilson, commanding Cavalry Corps, Military Departmeot Missis sip:'!, U S. A., to demand, receive and receipt lor all stores and every species oj property whatever, not in the hands of United States officers, which belonged to the Confederate States on the 19th day of April, 1865, being tue day of General Johnston’s surrender *to General Sherman, with the view to di-tribute the Birae to the destitute poor of Georgia, either by gift or loan, unless needed for said Cavalry Corps 'I he supp’ies and other mili taiy propdbiy of the State are alike included. 21. Accredited agents will be sent to all por tions of the State, as soon as practicable, to carry out the provisions of the order upon which tins notice is based, and it is believed that all good citizens will c eerfully co oper a‘e iu this important work. 3L It must bg understood that all transfers of property by any person whomsoever, by pretended sale or otherwise, since the date of said surrtnder, will be void. It may be con sidered by come oppressive to take .from thorn C. S. or State property which is held as a reim bursement f r past services or 4ms, but it would be more unjust to deprive the destitute soldiers, their widows and orphans, when it is considered that they have confronted for the last four years the daggers of the war, and not received any pay in the last twelve months, nor more oppressive than for the soldiers and cibzer.s who have received Confederate Tieas uiy notes (or Lard earnings and which are now worthless. 4 h la seme instances the Justices of the Inferior Courts, and other good citizens, have taken charge of public property to prevent it failing into improper hands, bnt since the poor are to become the recipients, of course they will cheerfully return or make amends for pioperty so taken. s'h. Tanners for tho Confederate States as well as for the -tato of Georgia, will carry out, with as iiulo delay as possible, their con tracts iu good faith, ani make reports to Ma jor C. R Armstrong, at this place, who has special charge of the tanning and leather de partment. 6th. We wish it distinctly understood, that it's our earnest desire for all public property, as before stated, to be readily and cheerfully transferred, or properly accounted, for, to such ageuts.ks may be-from timei to time assigned to duty under - ct * . Should par ties, fail so to comply, we shall be UfiffdF the paihtul necessity of asking ua order for their arrest.*" ' ' t§%r»d} ; . * iRa B Fostew, sssr ' > ; v ' ' 3 U. S. Agent. Approved. [Siguod J J. H. Wilson. Brevet ilajot General. Indicted ror Treason. —Mess r s. Davis end Breckinridge were indicted for treason by tho Grand Juiy of the District of Columbia, on the 26th cf May .3 LG IT fill FiIGM »ifc..V JOIISSTOV The Charlotte N. 0. Democrat publishes the : annexed letter from Gen. Johnston, la it that i officer gives the world the-canses which him to make terms of surrender with Gen. j Sherman. We believe Gen. Johnston’s con duct. and bis refusal to continue the war at’-, der all hope of success was vain, i* generally approved; but if any one has a doubt on this point, the reasons set forth by Gen. Johnston wiii clearly show that he acted correctly and wisely : , Cui&LorrE, N. 0., May. 6, 1363. Having made a Convention with Majir Gen. Sherman to terminate hostilities in North and : South Carolina. Georgia ami Florida, it soems to me proper to put before the people of those [States the condition of military affairs which | rendered that measure absolutely neces-ary. On the 20th of April, the day of the Con vention, by the returns of throe Lieutenant Generals of the Army of Tennessee (that under mv command), the number of infantry and ar tillery present and absent w.cs 70.510 -the to-, tdl present IS 57S—the effective total, or fight ing force, 14,179. Oa <ho 7th of April, the date of the lastreturml can find, the t ffective | total of cavalry was 5,4.40. But between the 7ih and 26th of April it was greatly- reduced by events in Virgin’a and apprehensions of sur render. la South Carolina we hid Young’s Division o f c tvalrv, legs than 1,090, besides reserves and State troops —together much inferior tq the Union force in that State. In Florida we were too weak, la Georgia cur inadequate force bad been captured at -Macon, in Lieut. Gea. Tay'or’s department tnere were no means of opposing the formidable army, under Gen C ru by. which had taken Mobile, nor the cavalry under Gen Wilson, which had captured every other place of importance west of Augusta. The latter had been stopped at Macon by the arn»i»dce, as we had been at Greens bor ough, but its distance from Augusta being less than half of ours, that place was its power. To carry on the war, therefore, we had to de pend on the Atmv of the Tennessee alone. The United States could have brought again.-t it twelve or fifteen time3 its number in the ar mies of Generals Grant, Sherman and Canby. With such odds against us, without the means of procuring ammunition or repairing avm«, without money or credit to provide food, it was impossible to continue the war except as robbers. The consequence of prolonging the struggle would only have been the de struction or dispersion of cur bravest men, and great suffering of women and children, by the desolation and ruin inevitable from the marching of two hundred thousand men through the country. having failed in au attempt to obtain forms giving security to citizens as well ns soldiers, I choose between wuitoidv bringing the the evils of war upon those 1 had been chosen to defend, and averting ritese calamities with the confession that hopes were dead, which every thinking Southern man had already lost I therefore stipulated wish Gen. Sherman for the security of the brave and true men com mitted to me on terms which also terminated hostilities in all the country ever which'my command extended, and announced it to your Governor* bv telegraph, as follows : The disaster in Virginia, the capture by tiro | enemy of all our workshops for the prepara ! tlon of ammuuitiou and repairing of arms, the impossibility of recruiting our little army, op posed to more than ttu times its number, cr of supplying it except by robbing our.oan citterns," destroyed ail hope of successful war. 1 have therefore made a military convention with Major Gen. Sherman to terminate hostili ties in North and South Carolina, Georgia and Florida. I made this convention to spare the blood of this gallant little army, to prevent further suffering of our people by the devasta tion and ruin inevitable from the ma ching < i invading armies, and to avoid the crime of waging a hopeless war. J E Johnston. A PHOCjjA.M YTION BY THE PHKbtUII.VT. A PROCLAMATION By the President of the United States of Ame rica. Whereas, By the proclamation of the Presi dent of the Hth day of April last, eertain ports of the United States therein specified, which had previously been subject to blockade, were for objects of public safety, declared, in confor mity previous special legislation of Congress, to be closed against foreign o mmerce during the national will, to be thereafter expressed and made known by the President; and wheit as, events and circumstances have since occur red, which, in my judgment, reader it expe dient to remove that restriction, except, ns to the ports ol Galveston, LaSade, Brazos do San tiago, Poiut Isabel, and Brownsville, iD the State of Texas. Now, therefor**, bo it known, that I-, Andrew Johnson, President of the United States, do hereby declare that the ports afore said, not excepted as above, shall bo open to foreign commerce from and after the Ist of July next; that commercial intercourse with the said ports miy, from that time, be carried on sutj'Ctto tr.e laws ol the United States, and in pursuance of such regulations as may be prescribed by the Secretary of the Treasury. If, however, any vessel*from a for eign port shall enter any of the above named excepted ports In the B f ate of Texas,'she will continue to be held liable to the penalties pre scribed by the act of Congress, approved on the 13th day of July, 1861, and the persons on board of her to such penalties as may be in curred pursuant to the laws of war for trading or attempting to trade with an enemy; n,nd 1 Andrew John ton, Pres dent of the’ United States, do hereby declare and make known that the United States of America do hence forth disavow to all persons tradiog-or attempt ing to trade in any port of (he United States, in violations of the laws thereof, aU pn-tecce of belligerent rights and piiviiiges; and I give notice, from the date of this proclamation, all such offenders will L>e held and dealt with as pirates. It is also ordered that all res(r!o!ipns upou trade-heretofore imposed in the territory of the Lnited States ea3t of the Mississippi river, save those relating to contraband-of vnr, to the reservation of the rights to the United States, to property pu chased in the ierritcuy of an enemy, and to the twenty-five per cent upon purchases of cotton, are removed. AU provisions of the interna! revenue law will be carried into effect under the proper officer. In witness whereof 1 have- hereunto Vet roy hand and caused the sea! of the United States to be affixed. , Done at the city of Washington this Twenty second day of May, in the' year of our Lord ono thousand eight*hundred and sixty fUe, and of the independence of the United States ot America the eighty-ninth. ' Axuaew JonssMf. By the President: v,r - H tin ter, Acting Secretary of Stato. Coming Crip, — Mr. Kelly, an a-ent of the Post Office Department, has lately traveled through various sections of Mis iss ppi, A!a b&ma, and Georgia, and makes the fol'owing. report of what he saw. lie eays that In Alabama he saw immense fields of grow ing corn, with here and there a field al most ready for tho sickie. The com crop promises an abundant yield. In Georgia a deal of corn has also been planted, though tne plant does not look so well as in A'abama. lie thinks there will be enough m . a '* e both States to supply the people! with bread, if the negro laborers are to be re tained. On this score no difficulty was appre hended. The great staple, cotton, ii almost aching of the past. But very little has been pmnted ; every planter turning his attention to grain almost exclusively. Eoauan Measi'kis3.— The British Almanac sires one measure of capacity <or both solids and liquids ; and in this the gallon has a capa City cnWc inches. This is the imperial gal- Georg*.lV, and-coh tains 10 lbs.” cTdis tilled water, giyes fco the bitshel 2,2181 fl eilDie laches, ffistbad of fylM Z o-cobic inehes as understood in America. In America, the dry the liquid measure gallon 231 cubic inches. The Treasury Department sMbs jast issued an other circular, bearing date May 16, respecting trade with the Southern States, which removes the restrictions inposed by former orders, as well os the act of Congress, and which leaves trade practically as free east of tire Misaitelppi— excepting only articles contraband of war—as - in lime of peace. U&.V I'Miatsf o t-VUKW.-lA, ADMASS*. | Geu.-Forre. t h\3 issu.<l the annexed fare well address to his t- •• ps . Ha.vcQVAßTras Finn s-t's Caver kt f o vs, \ G dues--il’.e, Ala., May (’>. 1865 j Soi.utwhs —By an agreement m-de between Lieut General Taylor, commanding the Da part meut of Alabama, -Mississippi, and East LouisHea, and M»j Gen Canby, commando g United States ff-.-es. the troops of this De partment have be-'n surrendered i I do not think it pro or or necessary at lh : s limo to ref. r to the causes which have reduced us to this ex’trt mity ; nor it a matter c.f consa quence to us how sub results were brought about. That we ar beilen is a self-evident fact, and any further rcrUtaneo on our part would be justly regarded, as the height of fol ly and rashness. The armies of Generals Lee and Johnston have surrendered, you are the last of all the troops ol the Confederate States armies east of the Mississippi river, to lay down your arras • T ie ciuse for which you have so long and so manfully struggled, and for which you have braved dangers, eodrtred privations and suffer ings, and made so many sacrifices, is to-day hopeless The Government which we nought to establish and pm; etuate’ ic. at an end. Ren son dictates and humanity demands that no more blood be shed. Fully realizing and feel ing that such is thq case, it is vonr duty and mine to 'ay down our alms—submit to the “powers th it be"— and to aid in restoring peace and establishing law and order throughout the land. Tiro tends upon which you were surrender ed are favorable and should be catisf.rct.oiy and acceptable to oil. They manifest.a spirit of roagnanuuily and Sibcradiy. on the part of the Federal autboritos, which should be met on oar par.t by a faithful ’compliance with all the stipulation :: n 1 eondßions therein express ed As vour comroar-ier, 1 oincerely hope that every officer jc-.d soldier of my command will cheerfully obey the order given, and carry out in good faith all tha terms bt the j«rte]. wTho*a who neglect tho terms, and refuse to to be paroled, m »y assuredly- expect, when ai rested, to be sent North and imprisoned. Let those who are absent from their com mands, from whatever eau*c. report at once to this pb ee, or to Jackson, Mis?., or, if _ too re mote from either, to the nearest United States post or garrison for parole. Civil war, such as we have just passed through, naturally engenders feelings of ani mosity, hatred and revenge It is our duly to divest ourselves of all snob feelings; anti, os far p.o in our power to do so, !o cultivate friend ly feelings to winds those with whom we have so long contended, aud heretofore fj widely, but honestly, differed. Neighborhood feuds, personal animosities, and private differences, sh uld be blotted out; and when, you return home, a manly, s'-jjug’it for ward course of con duct will secure the respect even of your ene mies Whatever your responsibilities may be to Government, to society, or to individuals, meet th-’ra like men. The attempt made to establish a separate and independent Coaledwati:>n has filled ; but theconsciev.sruvs of having done your du ty faithfully,'and to tbo end,- will in, some measure repay you for the hardships you have undergone. In bidding yon farewell, rest assured that you carry with you my best' wishes for your future welfare and happiness, Wi hou', In any way referring to the merits of the cause in which w3 have been engaged, your courage and determination, as exhibited on many hard fought fields, has elicited t.ho respect, and ad miration of iricrd and foe. Ami I now cheer fully and gratefully acknowledge my indebted-. n<*ss to tho officers and mqjiofiny command', whose zeal, fi tellty, and unflinching bravery have been the great source ol my past success in arm*!. I have never, on the fi -Id of battle, sent you whore I waa unwilling to go myself, nor would I now adv so you to a course which I felt my self unwilling to pursue. You have been good soldiers; you can be ccod citizens. Obey the laws, preserve your honor, rn 1 the Gov ernment to which which yon h ive surrendered can afford to be, and will be. magnanimous. IT 11. X,'i*nuu-y.v Lieut. Gan. ** «EX «atSK ‘,lAA’o Ut l’iRA. Decent despatches from tho North have spoken of a letter from Gen. Sherman, in which he complained of the suppression of Ills official report. Here is tho document : Camp N;j vri Alexandria, I May It), 18(55. j Dsar Bowman : lam just ..arrived. A!1 my avrny wilt bo in to day. L have been lost to tho world in .tho woods for some time, yet on arriving'at the setliciaen's, fiad I Lava made quite a stir among the people at home, aud that the most sinister motives have been as cribed to me. I have made frequent ofiiciil reports of ray official action, in all public mat ters, aud aU of thorn have been carefully sup pressed, whilst the* most, ridicu'cu* nonsense ha i been industriously spread abroad through all the newspapers. Well, you know what importance I attach to such matters,.and ihat 1 have been too long lighting with the real rebels with muskets in their hands, to be scar td by mero aou-combafants, »o matter . how high their civil rank-or station. It is amusing to observe how brave nmi fi. m some 'men be come when all danger s passed. I have no ticed the field of battle that brave men nev er insuit the captured or mutilate, the dead, but cowards and laggards always do, I can net now recall the quotation, oui, k-haxspearc records ho w poor .Falstafl, the prince of cow ards and wile, rising from a figured death, staled again the dead Percy andean ied aloft, the dead carcass lq triumph to prove his valor ; so, now, when the rebellion iuouedan* is dead, many Falstotl’s appear to brandish tho evi dence of their valor, and seek to win applause and appropriate honors for deeds that never were done. As for my?Mf, I ask no popularity, no re ward, for I dare the War Department to pub lish my official letters and reports. I assert that my official letters and reports have been nurpbsely suppressed, while all the power of the press bus been turned m .Hgriantly :>/m nst me. Ido want peace r.nd securi'y, return of larv and justice fr-uu Maine to the Rio Grande, and if it does not now exist, now substantialtypit, is for Sia’e roasoon beynod my comprehension. It may be thought strange that one who has no fame but as a solder should have Lrxn so cartful to try tifcd restoie tho civil po,?:-; of the government, and the peaceful juriidi-ciiou ol the Federal Courts, but it is difficuU to discover in that- fact any ju-t cause of effe •••. to nu fnHghtched and' tree people, but when men choose to slander and in jure otfu-rs* whmi they can curily invent facts for the purposii, wiiea the purposed victim is faraway e-gaged in the public Service cf their own bidding, but there is -cpnsolaUou in knowing that tliuugb truth lies in Urn .bottom of a welt, the Yankees have pnrseveiancc enough to get to that 1> ff'- m. Yours truly, W. T. SUKUMAN. * Pnsutext" Lncoun’s F;h.st .Cajhxet-—The New York Tribune in speaking of the so: mo tion of Mr. Lincoln's first cabinet, remarks thus : uMr. Lincoln, upon his roc dpt of AWsnder 11. Stephen's first great Ueiou speech, in Geor gia, near the dose of 18‘JO, wrote him ifotn ! Springfield a letter, wherein bo cfTsi* I him, any pressed upon him, a choice of all the po sitions wilkin the Pwid-nt’a gift. Mr. Ste phens, wL. n ho received this letter, had re solved to “go with his S.ate,” and co declined the trustful proffer. After he Lad reached Washington, Mr.' Lin coln offered a seat in his Cabinet to Hoii. John A. Gilmer, of North Carolina, who likewise de clined it. We belkye h-i made eboHar prof- Yeis to other euilnedt Bed-Lrerett Unionw*» of •the South, buVwwßT.ke it3ni,t. -- •A person nßthed’Bwphii Gil.xnse, • .who .has for twenty-five years passed" as a woman, died in C Anbrrdgc, O'np, a few days since," when it was found that he was a man. .•‘ywowv i There is not o-singlo unpaid requisition in the Treasury Department, except the pay of the army ; which is awaiting the readiness of tbo Paymaster's Department to call lor it. The utmost good feeling is exhibited throughout eastern Louisiana. The people are orerjojetJ at the termination of tire war. VKVVS BOIUARV. Some ol the troops belonging to the Fi.tha Corps of Shermans atruv got up a little fight* on r own account just before they crostcd the Potorar.c. Several were killed and quite number injured. In the decision rendered by the Supreme Court of IVuiiey 1 v*fiiv m the case of appeal from nUt prius in rhiiadelphia, involving the cotistitntionaVty of I--*gal Tenderuotes. Judges strut g, Reed and Agru vv, gave their opinions ■approving ti e constitutionality. J udgea Wood ward and .Thompson dissented. Several violent recession papers in California ' have been lately suppressed. The- overland mail to California has got to boa very ifregu'ar institution. A cittern of Calavaros, Gal , has twelve acres of cotton growing. Several parties have plant ed experimental crops elsewhere la the State. A branch of tin Freed men’s Bureau has been established at Mobile. The average pay of each so’dler in Grant's and Sherman’s armies is about two hundred and fifty dollars, and the government is ready to pay its every man. N irthc.rp papers state that laber in that sec -1 tiou is b coming more abundant, and wages are lower. Advices from Sin Francisco to May 23d state that freights ever iho Fieira Nevada Mountains are reduced, and oideis f;r goods are still cbmiug in. The Cumberland liiver is very h’gh au*l ovesflowing its banks. ALu go fore3 ol laborers is at work on the fine ui tho VVe.B crnpl’acifio Railroad, which is the connecting link of the California and Pucitii Bail read between bacuumeuto and baa Fiaucis- CJ. A long address jn favor of the new constitu t. ou of Missouri is published by the Radical Union Executive Committee ol that State. ■Gen. llabson ot Ky., hat refused to looeive the surrender of Champ. Ferguson and other notorious guerillas, and notified them to leave his disti ici .iuiuitd iatoly. Gen. Forrest was expected to arrive in Mem phis, May 24th. Anew revolution has taken place in Hayti, and the towns of Cape iiaytien, G iraives and St. Maiks have fallen into the hands cl the In surgents. The leader ot the rebellion, Col. batnane, is the person who attempted to assas sinate one of President Getfrard’s ministers sooie months since. A large quantity of. cotton is arriving at New Oilcans from the Yazoo country, Miss. The army worm has mado its appearance on some of the Louisiana plantations. TJia Wav Department has issue 1 orders for the immediate musterijig out of service of all while troops of the Army of the Totomao whose terms ot service expire previous to tho 20th of September next . Stringent orders in relation to visiting For tress Mooroo hav< been issued, and ml civi lians are proh bited from entering it unless duly provided with a pass from M«j.w General il 1 1 leek. Mr. Davis and 1 1 ;er political prison ers are closely confined. The Custom House authorities ol San Fran cisco have dot lined’ the bark Brontes, about to tail for Aria alia, with four hundred Mexican, emigrants -most of whom were snjpomd to be Americans going to Mexico to assist J into *■ -—and two hundred aud sixty cases of firearm* on board, and telegraphed to Washington lor Instructions Three companies of a regiment of California volunteers had sailed for Arl*oua. Tho White Mountain, N 11. hotel keepers are making preparations for a busy season. At tbo Handel and II)dn celebiation In Boston! here was over six hundred singers in the orchestra. A great religious revival is in progress in Philadelphia. A despatch from Des Moines, lowa, sayt tho guerillas who robbed the p wringers of the Great Western Stage (Jompauy, have been captured, “and their bodies left in tho woods.” To make whitkey, cosfi forty cents a gal lon—the government tax oa the article is $2 a gallon, yet whiskey has beeu sold in New York in iinminsequau.ilies at $2 10. Where, tho odd thirty cants and the profit go to, is tho problem now engrossing the attention of the assessors of internal revenue. Anew silk mill, one hundred feel lorg by forty feet wide, is to be orectei in Hartford, Cpnn., this season. The dark brown mar* “Lady Light foot,’” whose untrained speed is a mile in 2:56, has been purchased by a Rhode Island gentleman for $6,000. A movement has been started m Boston to raise cne hundred thousand dollars by one dol lar subscriptions, to be presented to Mrs. Lin coln. Guerillas are commiUing outrages in Mis - souri. A dispatch dated St Louis May lltb, says : The town of Kingsville, Johnson county, was sacked and burned by bushwhackers last Saiu day night, and seven citizens and one negro killed. Tee town of Holden has also been robbed, and several citizens badly wound ed. The perpetrators of the ;o outrages are doubtless ihe same who are now so audacious ly demanding the surrender of Lexington. The Providence Journal n-eoids’the mar riage of old “bq lire Gardner,” aged seventy six to Mits Phobe Rose, aged thirteen, all of North Kingstown, R. I. -A pretty ancient | uurdnor that to be cultivating thataoitof budding rose. Fottiiios ir Ji@. Rear Admitai Fitzroy, ol the Meteorological De| affluent, has committed suicide. The rate of discouut of ti.e Bank of England has advanced to four and a hall per cent. Mis* Harris, the young American, mado her first appearance afid a favorable impression at, Her Majesty’s, Aprd 29. Foli, also an ittavt'p can, a baritone, is sieging at the sanas opvitt house. Tho Inst Paris freak is to paint horses as poodles have been painted. Gold color is the fashion. • It is probable that Viadsiir, the third son of the present Cz tr. will be the next Czar, ua tho Grand Duke Alexador is very de icato. Tho supply of fresh water has been greatly increase *of late in Paris, lu 1860 there wete only 65 000 cubic moires of pure water distri buted every 21 koum. At present there are !36 330 distrimited, which are to bo increased to 300,000 cubic metres when tbe waters of the Buys shali have been brought (o Paris. A Swiss engineer has succeeded in applying the galvau:.; battery to tho sharpining of needles and pins, by connecting a bundle of wires with the negative ia a most ingeuiuus manner. This process is said to be cheaper than the present method, which is aiao very injurious to ihe health of the work people, consequence of the ‘line metallic dust di«- c.;pped. The World’s Fair for 18C7- will be at Pam, and the building lor it will cost $6,000,000 to $11,000,000. The building will be made to, hold two hundred thousand people, and every thing wifi be on the grandest and most liberal scale possible. A correspondent of the Philadelphia Inqui rer to have reliable information that Sir 11. B. DellougLton, proprietor of the Lon don Standard, and the prime mover of the peace petition which the United States gov ernment refused to receive last summer, is a bolder of £1.750,0.J0 in the Confederate Cot ton Loan. Ho. purchased at pafono-tenth of the entire loan, and so confident was he of the success of the Confederates, that up to within two or three mouths past, he considered it a safe and profitable investment. jOne of Ibe last acts of the lamented Bichard Cobdea, was to send a generous contribution to a pqor, sick, distressed American seaman, whose pitiful case had become public through the fiewmaperß. The Atlantic cable was expected to be all alongside of the Great Eastern by the end of Jfrh - President Joh.nson a.ni> blavert. — A corres pondent of the New York Tribune, who write* from Was-hii m,says : The Korth Carolina delegation are having a satisfactory it ter view with the President, who is understood to adhere strictly to total aboli tion of slavt ry, aj a condition precedent to the restoraUtc of civil power in the State,