Chronicle & sentinel. (Augusta, Geo.) 1838-1838, June 28, 1838, Image 1

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rrn fl ******——'—H U-1" -■■' - 'I whi* a. fc -f_r M- mmau„i j_lj———_r~_ ~ ~~* ** *•—- * * i - _ t *1 WILIjIA.II !■:. JONE3S. “" ~”" I Meww ’ ««»•> THV«a»AY nonxtm ji-se w. « s.-ss. ri-. i -«cei.i J .i-v„i. „...«,. ~ DAILY, TKI-WEEKLY AND WEEKLY, i .It jYo, Broad Street. Terms.—Daily papei, Ten Dollars per annum ■ in advance. Tri-weekly paper, at Sin Dollars in i advance nr seven at the end ot the year. Weekly | paper,three dollars in advance, or lour at the end ■ of the year. The Editors and Proprietors in this city have I adopted the following regulations : I. After the Ist day ol July next no subscrip tions will he received, oul of the city, unless paid \ in advance, or a city reference given, unless the name bo forwarded by an oge ntot the paper. , 2. Alter that date, wo will publish a list of those who are one yeara or mute in arrears, in order to lot them know how their accounts stand, and all those so published, who do nut pay up their ar rears by the Ist of Jan. 183‘J, will be sunken off ihe subscription list, and their names, residences, and the amount they owe, published until settled, the accent will be published, paid, which will an swer as a receipt. 3. No subscription will ho allowed to remain unpaid after the Ist day of January 1839, mure ■ titan one year; hut the name will be striken off the list, and published as above, together with the amount due. 4. From and after this date, whenever a subscri ber, who is in arrears, shall bo returned by a post master as having removed, or refuses to lake his , paper out of the post office, his name shall he pub lished, together with his residence, the probable . place he has removed te, and the amount due; and I 1 when a subscriber himself orders Ins paper disc.m- ! ; tinned, and requests his account tu be forwarded, ( \ the same shall be forthwith forwarded, an 1 unless paid up within a reasonable time (the facilities of g the mails being taken into consideration, and the distance of his residence from this place) ius name, undthe amount due, shall he published as above. 6. Advertisements will bo inserted at Charleston prices, with this difference, that the fi st insertion s will bo 75 cents, instead of 05 cents per square of s twelve lines. c 0. Advertisements intended for the country, should Ue marked ‘inside,’ which will also secure their insertion each time in the inside of the city paper, and will he charged at Ihe rate of7scts per square for the first insertion, and 05 cents lor each subse quent insertion. 11 not marked ‘inside,’ they will s \ bo placed in any part of the paper, alter the firs’, > insertion, to suit the convenience of the publisher, ” and charged at me rale of 75 cents for the first in uertion, and 43} cents for each subsequent inser- ‘ lion. ‘ 7- All Advertisements not limited, will ho pub- < fished in every paper until forbid, and charged ac cording tu the above rates. 8. Legal Advertisements will bo published as follows per square: ' Admr’a and Executors sale of Laud or I Negroes, 00 days, So 00 r Do do Fersonal Properly, 40 ds. 325 v .Notice to Debtors and (Jrs, weekly, 40 ds. 3 25 ■Citation for Letters, 1 00 i do do Dismisory, monthly 0 mo. 500 Four month Notice, monthly, 4 mo. 4 00 r Should any of the above exceed a square, they will he charged in proportion. ! ■ 9. From and after the first day of Jan. 1839, no yearly contracts, except for specific advertise- f nients, will be entered into. 10. We will bo responsible to other papers for all advertisements ordered through ours to he copied by them, and if advertisements copied by us from j '< other papers will bo charged to the ollico from | ■which the request is made to copy, and will receive ; pay for the same, according to their rates, and be responsible according to our own. e 11. Advertisements sent to ns from a distance, ' with an order to bo copied by other papers, must bo ' accompanied with the cash to the amount it is t desired they should be published in each paper, | or a responsible reference ■■l HIM I I CH&ONICLE AND SENTINEL. « - I Wednesday Morning, June 27. | (£/■ The Trustees of the Augusta Benevolent Society acknowledges, with sentiments of grati tude, the receipt of Twenty Three Dollars and twenty five cents, a donalion/rom the Grand Jury of the second week of this term, for the benefit of said Society. The Pulaski. The steam packet New York, arrived at New York on the 21st instant, from Charleston, re ports, that “on Monday last (the 18lh,) he fell in with pieces of boards, planks, &c., from somo wreck; al two o’clock, six miles from Cape Look Out shoals, saw steamer Pulaski, on the beach, split in two from the keel, and broke in four pieces ; the forward pan about one mile from the ' stern. Capt. Allen looked all around the broken timbers for two hours, to see if he could find any of the crew or passengers, but could discover none. The fragments of tho wreck were strewed along Iho shore for ten miles.” Extraclof a letter received in Charleston, dated Marion, Perry county, (Ala.) June 10th:— “ The Colton crops of this state have never been known to be so unpromising. The late season, the lice, and unprecedented hail storm, have all conspired to render tho prospects of the planter any thing but cheering. From present appear ances, I think it may safely be said, that it is not possible to make more than one-third of an aver age c/op." Two thousand bushels of Corn have been ship ped from Georgetown, D. C. since the opening o navigation this season Tho N. Y. Courier and Enquirer announces that its new steam press, the “ Great Western,” will he in operation on the Ist of July, and will pritft «000 sheets in the hour, or 100 sheets in «Kn minute. Louis Trapmann has been appointed Consul of Hamburg al Charleston, for the State ofSouth Carolina, and has been recognized as such by the President of the United States. Wo !e6rn that James K Paulding, of New York, has been nominated by tho President to the Senate of tho U. S., to fill the office of Sec retary of the Navy, vice M. Dickerson, resigned. We have been shown,says the N Y. Courier, a new counterfeit $5O bill purporting to bo on the United Slates Bank, and bearing date 2d Dec’r. 183(1. Letter D. The paper is thin and light, and the engraving coarse, and easily deteo ted. i The New Hampshito Courier slates that there is no doubt but Woodbury will accept his ap pointment as Chief Justice of the Superior Com I of that State, Hie pretended doubts of many of his ftiends notwithstanding. Tho New York Post stales that the insects which infest shade trees may be removed by | throwing on the leaves, with a syr.ngc, sail atnoniac dissolved in water. Another remedy is to bore the trunk of the j tree about half through with an auger, fill (he cavity with powdered sulphur, and then plug up ihe hole; I- [From our Correspondent.] 'pi Washi kotos, June 23d, 1838. .? , °, us ® ol ' Representatives was again oc cupied during the whole of the morning hour, with the consideration of the Report of the Com, muteo on Foreign Affairs, to discharge them Jrom the papers which have been referred la them on the subject of the Annexation of Texas to the I' uion; with the motions of Mr. Cushing and Mr. Thompson, heretofore noticed. Mr. Adams resumed and continued his remarks, the object of which, today, was to show that tho rule which directed all petitions, memorials, &c., relating to slavery, to he laid on the (aide, was unjust and oppressive. Befoio he had concluded his argument, the hour had elapsed. Just as the House was proceeding to tho orders of tho day, Mr. McKennun moved that the rules ha suspended for the purpose of considering the resolution submitted by Mr. Boon of Indiana, fixing the 3Sd of July as the day of adjournment. Ihe question being taken by ayes and nays was carried in the affirmative. Ayes 139. Nays 35. So the rules were cuspended. The resolution was afterwards modified so ac to insert the second Monday in July (the 9th) in. stead of the first Monday (tho 2nd.) Mr. Rrei; Garlami moved to amend by stri king out the “second” and inserting the “third” Monday. After some debate, this amendment was rejected. Ayes 90, Nays 121. On motion cf Mr. Summon Williams, tho subject was then postponed to Friday next. Ayes 95, Nays 85. sun treasury scheme. On motion of Mr. Cambrelino, the rules setting apart this day for private business were suspended, and the House went into Committee of the Whole, and resumed the consideration of the Sun Treasury Bill. Mr, Hunter of Va., took the lloor, and finish ed his remarks in support gs the measure. In the Senate to day, Mr. Buchanan presented several memorials in favor of the passage of the Sub Treasury Bill. Laid on the table. Mr. Grundy reported a bill to change the lime of holding tho Circuit Court of the United Stales for East Tennessee, which was considered and | ordered to a third reading. THE WASHINGTON MONUMENT. Mr. Nonv ell presented a memorial from the Washington Monument Association, in reference to the charge lately advanced against the corpoo ration, in the Senalc of the United Slates. It was read. Mr. Kino objected to the language aq improper. Mr. Morris moved that it be returned to the memorialists. Mr. Preston opposed this course, and Mr. Morris withdrew his motion. Afler some explanations of the object and statements of the memorial, it was laid on the table, on the motion of Mr. Sevier. ('The memorial states that $28,000 have been collected by tho Society, over and above tho ex penses of collection ; and of this sum Ohio con tributed $6,000.1 The act to test by experiment llie strength of steam-boilers, which was received from the House with an amendment, was then taken up, the amendment concurred in, and tho bill finally passed. The amendments of the House to the bill 1 making appropriations for certain roads in Wis consin, were considered, and on motion of Mr. Tipton, tlic Senate disagreed to them, and infer mniiflti tornfarwint rr. bills. M. For the Chronicle and Sentinel. The Midnight Search. The day had passed, the snn went down," Tho moon half o’er her course had flown, The stars were twinkling in tho west, And man and beast had gone to rest. But one there was that could not rest, For some dark scheme disturbed his breast; 'The tawny chief rose from his bed, His nightcap bound around his head, He lit his torch, and (led o’er where His band lay hid within their lair; HcrO'lsdd them up, a gallant band, And off they marched, all keys in hand ; The gallant chieftain, tall and black, Led them on their wonted track. Scarce could the, torch-light gloom That spread cround the epicious room, That held tho guides, their wished for prey, And novels road on many a day ; When classic authors should he read, Containing wonders of the dead. There Lieutenant Jemmy stalked, As big a man as over walked ; Though scarcely five feet he could boast, With head enough to scare a host; Ho marched close at the chieftain’s heel, With spirit gieal as heroes feel, When to the battle field they go, To stand and fight a valiant foe. But Jemmy fights another fight, When he goes forth at dead of night; No foes oppose him on bis way, .. Nor warriors slop his wending way. FatSacchi followed next behind, That ho might handsome booty find. This valiant man, as all must know, Was four feet six from top to toe ; Full three feel through stomach wide, His toes ne’er scon, e’en when ho tiled. Next on behind good Mullen came, A man of great established fame ; A bunch of keys was on bis hand, Which divided ’mongst the band. When keys their duly could not do, Inventive Mullen, ever true, A wire key could always make, And lock from any trunk could break ; For Mullen’s conscience never shrunk, For breaking lock, or opening trunk, When gold lay close concealed within, Or novels good they might contain. The rest came on, a valiant band As evet marched with sword in hand, To strike a foe in deadly fight, When sallying forth at dead of night. But foes dared not oppose this train Os goodly warriors, who for gain Were skulking through the night’s dark maze, Concealed from every mortal gaze ; For mortal eyes were closed in sleep, And all was tranquil as the deep. When midnight throws her shades around, And storms have ceased their warring sound ; From dusk they wind their way, Guided by the torch-light ray, To lead the youth's entangled way. But mercy from ibis hand was driven, As if it ne’er had come from heaven; For heedless es the grief they caused, Headlong they went, end never paused, Until they gathered from ihcjiall, Wilh cherished guides and novels all. With triumph now they leave the place, And off they go, tottering pace; For all were lad with heavy books, But hearing triumph in their looks ; They heeded not tho heavy weight, j For they gloried in their ill-got freight. They shared the bounty ’mongst them all, As soon as they had left the hall; And each their separate took, And bid it in some secret nook : To read, when naught else they could find, 1 To cheer the dulness of the mind. Thus this expedition ended, In which both art and stealth were blended. j A. 1) F. S. From the N. V. Co mmemal Adv June2]. Interesting from the Cnuadas. Wo have private information, from n source worthy of all credit, which varies very consul eiably from that given us by the Canadian newspapers. 1 laving received it at a late hour we are obliged to give it very briefly. Hir John Colborne lias put a stop to the re cruiting for the colored regiment in the upper province, and commanded that regiment to be removed from the frontier. Ho lias alsogivi en orders for disbanding the militia, there be ing too many of them whoso object is to keep up the excitement, in order that they may bo continued on pay. Sir John speaks in the highest terms of the American army officers who li.*vc been sta tioned on the frontier, and in his despatches to his government has passed high encomiums on Governor Marcy. lln is aware of (lie mis-1 directed zeal excited by Sir Francis Head’s raslt measures, and has taken measures to curb it. lie declares that the most accurate and val uable information lie lias received, has been, and is from American citizens on the frontier. Mr. Bouchette, one ofthe prisoners at Mon treal, is understood to have given information against Mr. Papineau, in hope of saving his own life. The information is said to boos a. serious nature, hut there are many who do not believe Mr. Bouchctl’s revelations. Cute From China. By the barque Valparaiso, from Canton, wo have Canton papers to the Oth of March in clusive. From these we find that the state ment quoted from the London Mercantile Journal, under date of January, that there strictions on the opium trade had been remov ed, is incorrect. The Chinese government persists in ordering away the receiving ships and in prohibiting the sale of opium, with a threat, as will bo seen, of stopping the trade with the nations that do not comply. Wo quote from the Governor’s edict, issued on the IBih of February. It is right I should issue orders to bo res pectfully obeyed; when the said hong mcr charfly receive the orders,let them accordingly pay a respectful and instant obedience; and, acknowledging the truth, forthwith transmit the orders to the foreign merchants of each of the said nations, to give orders to all the re ceiving ships, in hasty obedience to the impe rial will, to depart and return home, without a day’s delay; but if, as hitherto, they dare de lay, loitering about with lingering expcctas lions, and continue to remain, it is decided to stop the trade of all lluiee nations which have receiving ships, and not to allow their ships to enter the port and open their holds: for in this affair ot the receiving ships 1 shall adhere firmly to the laws; and the senior merchants J are also guilty, and I shall order them to he j punished for the crimes of neglect amt non- I performance. ] The ships enumerated belong to Groat Dri- „ i rn'n rholinitr'H rv~.-ii.rt-i i From the N V. Dmbj Express, June 22. Trade and Commerce. Thursday, P. M. A general depression pervades Wall street, in consequence of the distressing news ofthe loss of the steamer Pulaski, with all her passengers. This, with ihc strong vote in the House to take up the sub-TrCasury Bill, lias knocked down stocks from Jto 1 per cent. The feeling in the street is quite depressed. For Exchange on England 9 j per cent, is laL ked about hut there is nothing doing, nor will there bo until Saturday and Monday, as these are the great days of remittance ty the Sirius a«dr Great Western. Domestic Exchanges are quite dull and much; depressed, and will continue to be until the fate of the sub-Trcasury Bill is known. If that is de feated the rates will improve, and if it passes they will ho much worse. A la r g' amount ot Real Estate was brought forward ! R. Minium & Go. this day, being the first considerable sale in a long limn ; and strange to say, the sale was well attended, and the prices obtained were much higher than was ex pected. This is a very favorable symptom in the prospects of lire city. The sale of Stale Stock yesterday was a test of the state ofthe market for that description of se curities. Two hundred thousand dollars of stock bearing an interest of live per cent, and payable in twenty years, was readily taken at I j per ct. premium, it was principally taken by the Ameri can Trust Company, and no doubt will find its way to Europe. By the last advices from.?,on don sales had been made as low as 82j, ana pre viously at SI, taking ixchahge at 100, it is deci dedly belter remittance than Bills. Stocks. —The operations to.day have been quite extensive, and many were disposed to crack oil considerable lots. There was a decided full ing elfin most descriptions. [From the N. Y. W/ug, June 22 j The stock market is still flat, most flat, and simply because the sword hangs over the head of Ihc national energy at Washington. Oara« brcling, the arch destroyer of the country’s insti tutions, has proclaimed aloud in the hall of the House of Representatives, that if the hated Sub Treasury hUI do not pass, Ihc nation shall be cursed till 1841 with th : reign of illegal Sub Treasuryism. lie liar; openly avowed the pur pose of the administration to sink or swim with its measure of policy, law or no law. Embolden ed by the patience of the people, this corrupt re presentative comes forward and acts as the mod'll-- piece of the destructive parly. Shall these things continual How long shall the rights of the pco. pic be thus trampled on ! Mr. Garland, with a patriotic and burning zeal, approaches the ques tion boldly. He proposes to put an end to the country’s anxieties by marching up to the mouth of the enemy’s cannon. How was he inctl By a parly, a proposition fur a truce for a few days. Can any thing prove more decidedly the rotten ness of a cause that would eschew a pitched hat tlcl Cambrcling feared defeat, and hence his speech and that of his lieutenant from South Carolina. Tiuly, truly, wo live in corrupt and wicked days. A few more swiftly flying hours and the fate of the republic is sealed. We wait i patiently the result, but net to submit to the en» croacbment of this odious measure. We will gird on a new armour, should it bo necessary, and march forth to victory or death. The foul Sub Treasury Scheme can never become (he ru • ling policy of this Government. We understand that, fioin the great and pres sing demands made upon the War Department for officers of the Army lor duty villi too seve ral detachments of recruits ordered to the Cana- j da frontier, as also for furnishing the necessary relict to officers returning from Florida an I the | Chcrokei nation mi -n.-k to-, , im | ** kl ' ****i r—i i lini siw.mt n-jr . ..-i..-.—, , j tendonl ot the Military Academy liaa boon di | reeled to detain the cadets of tiro graduating j at West i’oiot, until tlr*ry can lie assigned t to the several regiments and corps in the Army, with the view ol immediately placing thorn op. active duty in the Held. 1 he same course was pursued, for similar tea' sons, on the breaking out of the Black Jlawk war; and the promptness and energy shown by these gentlemen during the. whole of a most ar duous campaign, proved most conclusively the importance to the country of our national milt - taiy institution. —.lrmy anil A'uvy Chronicle. [From the Richmond U/iigJ To Henry Clay, Ijsq—Letter I. Sir: Uls a common device of those who wish to engage the attention ol' the public, to address themselves inform to some distin guished man, while in fact their lucubrations are meant for others, fciucli is not my case. My errand is to you; and though 1 am by no means unwilling that they “who sit upon the wall” shall hear my words, yet, I am no ratl ing Rahshakch, come to insult you. Did ctr f’.mnstancr.u justify the freedom, 1 would r«- Mte. that all I have to say Were laid before you and you alone, in the privacy of your closet, where no present consciousness ol public cen sure or applause might disturb the calm re flection to which 1 would invite. Forrnysolf, 1 shall say nothing to disturb it. 1 shall be careful nvithcc to flatter nor offend. Circumstances plainly designate you as the next President of the United States: and it is hardly loss manifest that you will owe your elevation in great measure, to that small parly of consistent Slates Right politicians, who will lend their weight to cast tire wavering balance in your fatour. Baffled as they have been by the alternate rashness and treachery of their leaders, there is nothing left to them hut to choose between the masters offered by the two groat contending factions of the Union. Even the opportunity so to choose, is a rare privi lege; and happy is it for litem, that circumn stances have schooled them into a temper to use it wisely. Hud not the eager ambition of Mr. Calhoun urged him to a course which has left him no place in xhe confidence or respect ol the great body of that parly, their votes might have been neutralized by being cast for him. la that event, none could have tuiiicis paled the result of the doubtful conflict be tween the advocates, of Legislative and Executive Kuimicm.acy —the Omnipo tence ol Congress, and the Omnipotence of the President. But under the sway of this ungovorned passion, of the existence cf which lie may ho no more conscious, than the demoniac of the fiend that possesses him, lie is carried “whithersoever it will: and some times it castoth him into the lire, and some times into the water.” There let him lie. We have no call to rescue him from the fate lie lias chosen, or to share it with him. Our business is with our country’s safety, and with you. But anxious as 1 am to secure your favour able attention to what I have to offer, I vvil not attempt to deceive you. You will see hj the signature I have chosen, that 1 am one ol that sect of politicians, known by tlie name oi States Right men. It may perhaps enable liKi>V ><‘y mu •»,-* <><»«• Os lt>n liinul vmr.nm i o o rei u lll g opponents or your general policy You may therefore.not he surprised to learn that! mu not at lido day prepared to enter oi a new course ol action, and to give my ovvt personal vote in favour of the great loader o, the national party. It is at tins moment a comfort to me which 1 fondly cherish, that I am in no wise responsible for any part of the misrule which lias afflicted ray country for t he last quarter of a century. It, has uot been by my fault, that while the powers of the Federal Government were in the hands of men avow* iug flic most ardent zeal for the rights of the Htates, and contending for the most restricted * interpretaton ofllio Constitution, their course of policy was such as almost to extinguish the like sentiments in the minds of their do. voted followers. It, las not been by my fault that the Administration of that Government has been uniformly federal, wha’cvcr the pro fess ons of those who administered it. 1 feci no seh-reptoach, wiicti'l read the deola-alion of Chancellor Kent, that “from 1812 to 1825, the progress ol opinion was in favour ol a pretty libera i., o.iid enlarged construction ot the Constitution of the United Kta’cs,” while ho adds that, a question on which the public mind had given judgment against (lie power of the Federal Government at the for mer period, would doubt c;-k he decided in its favour at the latter. 1 take no blame to my* self for these tilings. It is by no fault of mine, that while the ship of State has stood witli till sa ls set right lor the harconr of strict con struction, she has been all the time drilling before an under current into the wide ocean of federalism. I voted for none of those by whom these tilings were done, not because 1 did not hold the principles professed by them, but because I had no fa th in their professions. It was not by my fault that Andrew Jackson made tiic chair of slate n despot’s throne, and trampled in bitter scorn on the rights and in terests which lie bad pledged himself to my friend?, to maintain and protect. 1 have an honest pride in remembering, that by refusing to concur in this, I (ell under the d splcasuro of my best, friends, political and personal. But I had no faith, in his pledges. I had lived as y-m Ti.'vc, sir, among those who knew him well: and I could have no faith in the public virtue ot a man whose private life was stained witli every crime. Looking back upon the past, I find in the recollection of these things a con solation, which J hope to have firmness enough to carry witli rnc to the grave.. I bi g you not to inlor Irom my allusion to tins person, that I mean to offend you by placing you in the same category with him. Y’our openness and sincerity arc not question ed, and the manlinecs w.th which you take your stand on the avowed principles of your parly, affords mo a comfortable assurance that we know the worst. Bull will add, that from your candour and magnanimity, I expect something more. I persuade myself that the experience ol the last five years has not been lost upon yon; and that it may lead you calm ly to reconsider opinions formed without the aid of that experience, and under exciting in fluences from which 1 trust that you are now happily exempt. It is to the consideration of the lights thrown upon the character of our county and ita institution!!, by the events of ■ trot period, that I propose to invite you. lu doing this, it shall be my endeavour to subdue my pwn mind to that candid and forbearing temper to winch I addre..a myself in you, and which I desire to establish m the in.nd of my political friend-;. I have soon too much o! public Me and public men, to hold any uifiq'-trictly to the letter of opinions inam la..-'l, &' principles avowed,i- measures advo ijo d, in the heat ot party strifes, and when -** **■ ■***■» »■>» .. - —L~- j bis young ambition is eagerly Urugghnp (o \ | ( gain some vantage {{round, from whence to . ‘ I spread its untried wings. 1 leave to such « men uaAJr. Calhoun, the boasts of that cun- \ aisloncy,which never lads to find authority Cor | all the windings of his ever-varying course. In ' some crude suggestion, carefully hunted uj> | ‘ from the voluminous ro.ord of his past say- , iugs—to that gentleman, this ground of self- 1 | , grolulation peculiarly belongs. Having made j the entire circuit ot the political compass,' ( having, alternately opposed and advocated , every cardinal measure ot permanent charact- , er, there is now no quarter ot the heavens to which ho can direct his course, without luul -1 ing, in the history of his part life, some pres > cedent to sustain his claim to consistency. ■ Ho therefore safely pledges himself (having 5 first done public penance m the Semite for • his past offences) to bo henceforth consistent. 1 His right to decide with which of his former 3 selves,he will he consistent cannot he denied; , • but the world tray bo permitted to doubt , ■ whetherhn does not mistake lua model, when ■ declaring himselfto be, henceforth and (orev. , 1 er, ihc devoted advocu'o of State High's, ho , i lends himself to the purposes of the authors , ■ of the Proclamation and Force Bill, and &ua- i ■ tains against every appellant, the cause ot the i i anointed head of the North American Ropub ! lie, one ami indivisible. Wo may surely bo allowed to wonder,how it ' is, that, with the formula of States Right doc -1 trines ever on his lips, ho is scon to war against the hare name (ns borne by a Kta'c corpora tion) of the “Bank of the United States,” of I which, under its federal charter, ho was the champion ; to engage in a federal crusade ' against a strictly Ktatc Institution, and to give his vote for adding another and a fearful chap. 1 tor to the penal code of the United States.— 3 But here again, Mr. Calhoun may rest his 1 claim to consistency, on the ground that this ■ is not the first tirnu that contradictions lave ' met and boon reconciled in his person. It is 3 his privilege tobo consistent in inconsistency. 1 lie lias it all to himself, for he has so abused 1 it that any but a party-hack would now he ‘ 1 ashamed to talk about consistency. Just soil f was, that under Ids management, State inter position became "‘a bye word and a hissing.” ' Be it so—lt may be well. The danger of dis union will no longer allord pretexts for the precautions of tyranny. “It is only where sub jects arc rebels from principle, that rulers ; have an excuse to be tyrants from policy.”— i The Hotspur of the South luu quenched Ids i firery zeal, and the genius of consolidation 3 broods quietly over the subject laud. So 100 i 3 of consistency. Its fate may have its alien- i • dant good; and 1 may bo allowed to hope, sir, i • that no ambition to bo distinguished for this • dishonored quality, will shut your cars to the 3 teachings ol recent experience. r I am sensible that this allusion to Mr. Cul. d houn is a digression from my proper subject. I beg it may bo excused. It luu boon the ‘j pleasure ol that gentleman to choose for h in " self, and as ho would have it, for us ton, a po y sition which wo must leave him to occupy alone. He thus forces us to find one for our -0 selves, whore wo may again plant the banner u of nnr cliohantlcd parly utu\ ra\\y lV\atn VX..—— \ • iv.r ito-ng xvr, wlvj •mnrmrnnM’mg mfft y- unconsulied,” has suddenly separated himself n > from us, is pleased to reproach us with defec -111 (ion from our own principles. It is hard to ■J, touch on thu subject without repelling this 1 charge. Mr, CiiJhoun is certainly a great ” man.—Ho is not to bo confounded with the I common raijk and file of our parly, or his n case might be likened to flint of the Irish sob e dior, who, when reprimanded for firing out of y time; complained that the rest of the line did d not lire with him. Mr. Calhoun was our fu. ■’ glo-man, it scums, and we were bound to do u as wc saw him do. Be it so; but in our ma 'i mial exercise, there is no precedent for pas -13 sing, at one motion, from “charge bayonet” h to “ground arms.” The legerdemain, by '* which Mr. Calhoun himself achieved this feat, I I is beyond us. Il At another lime, 1 shall respectfully ask ’■ your a.tcution to suclr thoughts an I may have i to ofler, on the le iding points of difference 11 ' between tiro two parties, whose united vote is '' about to place you in the Presidential elmir. 11 1 hope to r!o this in a lone of becoming ino (,) deration. 1 have no right.to anticipate any such triumph in argument as might excuse an :i nirof pretension. Alter all is said that can 3 be said, tny main depeudunco may bo on your magnanimity and forbearance, and 1 shall he 3 carulul not to forfeit the benefit of them, by ■' any thing which may jus'ly offend. > A PllljßNP QF STATE RIGHTS, I'roinl/te I lalUmnrc American. Improveil Travelling < tars. { The facilities afforded to travellers, and i the additions to the general stock of these, / which are derived from iron rail roads and. 1 steam locomotives, are distinguishing charac- 1 , tenslics of the present age. The very mark, 1 > cd improvements in (ravelling, which arc ex ■ hibilecl, not more in the rapidity of movement I attained, than in the case and comfort seen - rod during the progress, might he held to con. f slituto the present ;u especially the Travel-. , ling Age. Certainly it would seem to us, { that steam navigation on our coasts, and in. 1 3 land waters, and even across the Atlantic; j t and steam cars and rail-ways stretching i 1 through all sections of the laud, and directed i by enlightened human onlerpize, leave little 1 more for the traveller to sigh for. And if he i ho not more than satisfied with the sum of Ihc , facilities now attained, both as to rapidity of , movement and personal comfort while being | < i project from one part of the country to auolh- 1 er, he must bo nothing lees than a personifi- 1 1 cation of discontent and impatience. , With regard to Hail-road travelling, the , general impression seemed to he sometime I ■ ago, that, as condoning speed, safety mid corn- 1 fort, that system had already reached the tie 1 plus ultra of improvement. But the great i put lie was in error in this impression, as it .< may at once discover, on inspecting the “J,a- Diiin’ Cars,” recently placed upon the line ofthe Philadelphia, Wilmington and Balti more Had-road. These cars, furnished »s 1 they are, and in their admirable arrangement ' securing all that could te wished, of comfort , and privacy, to their fair occupants, appear to i | remove the last objection that has been or enu ! be urged against Rail-road travelling. By ! the addition of these well arranged cars—one | j of them containing all the means and applian- j < cos of a hnhc.r dressing room, and devoted to i the cx'clusivo use of the lady passengers, who 1 may nevertheless pass and re pass from these [ I exclusive domains at will, —tho system rs j ! Rad road travelling is rendered complete ’ ! 'Phey who urn conversant with travelling up- a lon jto present enlarged system, will at once l : become sensible of thu impor’ance of this fast f ; improvement, on a vk-; of these cars, almost •v day, at tho depot in Pra’l street. And 1 1 v., - -i-n rwi'i^ii^piii>ii>nr!ww<wnwr~ c rwi*‘‘" liemir hilly aware of all llio comJbrta thus pla ceil in reach o( the lady pass hirers, lie will j;v'readily see how Kail-road (ravelling is to Ir; further improved. Such well ordered tl* lout ions to the comfort of the heat and fairest portion of the travelling world, wi’l not fail in being duly appreciated, nor be without its ap. propriate reward. For thus ministering to the comfort ol woman, the Company desert os ‘he thunks ol every one who would contribute to her enjoyments, and increase their sum, by removing all cause ofdisqujet, while travelling on the Rail road. ihe Aukansas In nt ans. —The Arkansas ‘ no.'ll’ ol the 30th of last month, furnishes (bo following information concerning the Indians in the western part of that Territory.— “ V\ e regret to learn that considerable dissatis" faction is daily manifesting itself among some of llio Crock emigrants, tvlio bavo been removed to our western frontier within (be laslyraror two, — Our informant says (bey show but hide dispost. lion to plant corn, or to do anything for their future support. In several instances they have destroyed their own, fences and other property, and given other evidences of n turbulent spirit; and the. old women among them have ficen hoard to declare, as soon as die green corn is fit (o ppll, die white people must look out! “We are not disposed to excite alarm among our oil zen« by every idle report that is pul in circulation; but lids comes jrom such a source as to leave no doubt of tlio hostile intention of many of die new emigrants. Our informant is a gentleman of undisputed voracity, who has been engaged for several years in removing the Indians to llie West, and has just returned from (bat coun try. Ho iloes net think there is any immediate dangi rto lie apprehended, but has no doubt, if the military force on the West is not greatly in creased, and 100, shortly, we may anticipate hostility from some of the new emigrants within the coming year. Judge Story, of Massachusetts, has decided in the case ol the United Stales vs. Wilder, that property belonging to the United Stales is liable lor general average in llio same manner as that of individuals. The suit was brought in die Circuit Court by llie store keeper of llio United States at Uustou to recover the amount of certain shop clothing, valued at $7320, on board schooner Jas per, stranded on her passage from Uoston to New Voik, on Ulock Island, which was returned to Uoston with the other cargo, and cfl'crcd to the shipper on condition es signing die general average bond, but refused by him on the ground that llie United Stales had the light to take the goods without paying or scouring tlieir contribiv don to the average. This right was denied by the owners of the vessel, and the goods withheld; Inr which the suit was instituted.— Phil, (iuzettc. tt At ON , I*o UK ANT) I, Ainu *|4k (Ui Haltimnm A Cincinnati Uncon r>tr Ut**' 48 hbls prime Pork 0000 His lions Kurd, for sale on accommodating terms by ItiAACiHOI.SIi, June 7 w _ 311 Jiniml strnnt. ngicoucirr TO AUGUSTA JAIL, OM U B the 1 Hcli mst n negro man, calls himself SAM, says he belongs to Hczekiali lla-din, Uolnmbia eo. On.; bo is 2,7 years old, f) feet 7 melius high, light complected. The owner is re pies-ed pi mine for ward, pay expenses mid take him from Ji il, June 1U w3l 1'.1.l AU )lc« i a N . . \ tvj avv M l,•—*v'is ,--xnmirmn<>n "I it.e srVioViirs nf \ Ivl the Male and Female Academy,at l.ineolnton will lake place in the Male Academy, I ho first Toes, day anti Wednesday in July, mid 'i liursduy m, Friday following in the 17 main Academy, at wined I he relatives and I rionds of I he scholars will h t e; peeled, and all well wislicrs n» (ho eatueof liter,a turn are invited. Till; TUUHTHES, June -.’l w .'I TV* ES TV -lit K noi.UltW till .V.\ 77 A I from Ihe subscriber w fill ■ in camp, near //anihnrg, .V C ) a certain negro men named Prim a, aged uhonl 40 y ears, dark complex ion, ehnnkey, lieavy built, about feel N or It) inches high, has teveral ' I his upper fore teeth missing, and tolerably brisk spoken. Maid negro wan pnridne ed from the Workhouse in(lharh stun. Any person who will apprehend said negro and deliver him to Mr. Win. Turner of 11 nulling, or secure him so that said Turner euu gel. him, will receive llio above reward. _janl S. WILLIAMS Asthma, three tears’ standing* • Mr. lioherl Monroe, Schuylkill afflicted with the above distressing malady. Symptoms—grant languor, flatulency, disturbed rosi, nervous head aehe.ihdie.iihy ol hrealhing, lightness and stiietnr.i inn-;, s die hreaM, dizziness, mn vons irritability and resr.'-.nte.s, could not ho in a horizontal position without the sensation ol impending suflocaiioil, palpitation of Iho heart, distressing cough, costive ue.-s, pain ol ihn sloninch, drovvsme.'.s, great (lehifit> and deiieicney ol 1 1 in nervous energy. Mr U. Mot - ruo gave* up every thought ol* recovery, and d 10 despair tail «»u Ihu eonnlonniiee of every person in 'ere. led in hiw exigence or ! .ippinesH, till by acei il. nt he noticed in ri puhlie paper some run*: eliectod hy V\ in. kyium’ Medicine in his complaint, " Inch iridueeil him in purulm.se a package of tin, Pills, which resulted in completely removing every symptom ol llie disease Jle wadies to say lii« ijm live lor this declaration is, tlidfi ilirwo idlhijted with l\ui uaitie, cr Hoy nyn iptoniH simiJnr (n ihoso from which the is happily n storo«I, may likewise receive llie same iimslimahle Ik ne/it. Wm. K VANS For sale hy /» NTO NV & 11A I !S I OS . Sole ug< ■nla (or Augusta (>’n. march 28 232 linmd street m hour, i:v \ns’ Mt;mt im;: Dfsjpcp i y sin and If ypoehund l iacivin—lnterest, logons-'. —Mr. Win Salmon, firien si, above 3rd, I'hiladclphia, afJlieled Inr several years with tho following distressing symptonis; sickness ut tin stomach, headache, dizz ness, palpitation nf the heart, impnir. il nppclile, sometime) imid and pn treseenf ernelntion, cold ness and weakness of tin) exlremeties, emaciation and general debility turbed rod, a sense of pressure and heat at the stomach after eating, night mure, great mental despondency, severe Hying pains in the chi nt, hack and sides, eoslivenef-, involuntary sighing and weeping, languor mid In anile upon the least ex ercise, Mrb'idinon hud applied in the must euu nent physicians, who considered it beyond Iho power ol nied cine m restore l.nn to health; howe ver, as his aPheiions liml reduced him In a very duphirahlo eondilion, and having been rocoiiimen- Htnl by a relative of Ins to make a trial of Hr Win. 17vans’ niedieino, ho with difficulty repaired to thooflico and procured a package, to w hich fin says, he is indebted for tiis restoration in life, health and friends. He is now enjoying nil tip; blessings of pbrlia-t health. I vans Medicine o’ sale only hy ANTONY & HAINES, uprii 2.7 2 0 lirond (.treel- , >uotlirr recent test of the pmrivnlb d ' virtues of Dr. Win. JAuns’ Mcdicitics.-- I )i/%jirJIH’II-- - 'l'm is irs ,■ hiui!'nr.- .Hr. t. McAcnzie, was nflli. led with the above complaint fir ten J1 ~ years, which incupaeiuie I wild him at intervals, for six years, in attending to hi hnainc>«, restored to perfect health, under ih . aluhiry treaimont of Hr, Wm. Evans. 'I he prim ipa l symptoms >verr. a sense ol (listen • sion and oppress!" . alter rating, distressing pain in the nit i ( the stomach, nausea, impaired appetite giddiness, palpitation ol llio heart, great debility and emaciation, d-'peessioM of spirits, diatuebed lost, sometimes a billions vomiting and pain in the ri"!' l side, an ettn mo degree of langnur ami faint ness, any cndeavi i lo pursue fcia business causing iiniuedeiie exaustion and w< ariiies-'. Mr. McKenzie is daily unending his bnsinjr.*, and none nfihe above aymptoms liave recurred since housed the above medicine fie is now a strong and be/.hhy man. He mealed to myriads of remedies, b n they were all inciiee-l uni. Eor-sale by AN'IOVV ■'■ UAJAT/.' man li b ‘‘oie agents f.-r Aog'trta, b. o