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Uni knmu no*, ih Aug., I'ds. the lit lit or* t,f the t*r* order nud Jumna' < ■ I-% TM *1 I V. N Oil will lavoi Inc liv piddl'd »Hi’ in your p.i) e 1 1»«* < nrl.iM dn■ j»f\ rt> tin- c n nivinit ai m ii| ihr 11<«ii. .In’.n (‘ i 'alhuirn, pul lished some short innr sim • ki .;• In elb ■f< i and oilier DOJiC: s. Ki jui*.ftil Iv, \VM. (\ I) \U 1 have rend n communicat <<n ) I lie 11 • »n- Mr Uidhoiin.nl N nilli (' roi/li;*. I#» fin* poMl.pub Imbed in tl».' .I'l-'ml In ml <*m cr, |>t; r(»imu t* ho a reply in n*»lnin | .‘it- i I i spin i di n’ « < i *1 •Vme mi l'mij' , i -‘,llll ilir lb ! iii.'iKi>' app< '(-il l lions for I lII* supple *M"I» of huh 111 liiiMltll |( tiii«l lo carry mm« /I' H ilie 'i kmi v w Jill flic ('hero free Indians, At , itcil on (lie dl l day o May, lust, Tills coMlliMUiir.illon Ir an not imii hitler olllerwbe (I; in \ i*i yc \ * l.om*i1 111 :ii \ ; : 11 .t) !i;ivi InuJ home «I«111 c*t> 11y in conjecturing the übji <i do honorable Senator 1 1 rid in making n- ami per hap* I mu now in ml ikeu in the mipre* i uis ininh on my mind, im to liiso' j. rl ami his motive ; In c> Handy Inn* in a prea* no a me no.'Diken mine Ilis cumnunioati »n i- marked with Immnage leas I unemirieon . ami |»y no rm n jus bird by Ihe speech lie i cpl ies ( », or wananml l»y lln • t rnlt sos in lion which lime n (rally governed In OiWlM 1 ; all till- loci i»i r I dl-re; :»> I -II.U jr( < I <ml I,ii* coinniniiM alion arc I«! re tin* public The .''Senator si\ ‘‘whatever limy have l.eni in\ motive, I have done him grea: mju ire, ho U n "hut I hate staled, ami in what I have omit led i Hate. ' which (he sa\> ) > ■ In- 1 'jf ' lo emmet by Ids communication, I can a- -me him I de.-ij ne* to do him no tvjun/iit . 11m lilt honorable Se nator alleges, lli ii ‘ I hated.me him gieal injus lice in whin I have staled.” I run not find in iheevdaef hr h is made from rny speech, even disconnecting it, a . he Inc done, fioni lilt’ pie eding tlliti Hl|bsr<jinnl pail a single nllogation or charge ni*it lll I him. My remarks • were dnectej ng ainsl (lie (iVnera! (jnvprnrm.nl. The •Senator, as S. e rebuy <d War, negm iai; dih - Treaty nl I N Ml, with Ihr (Ter* Tee Indian'; wh'ii I said in M hr mil lo i> he Inn. appT d to hi nine 11 he 1 1 so, he perhaps had his object and mullvt; In assuming hi a The question suggests iiseli, what port of the speech h.iH done the ■*< na!«»r injn lice? The fill* I oving extract is rued hy him , I pi. nine, aa an 4-\itlrnee i I die charge; “The ‘lowi r town •who thus made known their desii oin tin* year I Him. lo (on tinne I lie hn li ter hie, and also the icarei y t»l game where they 1 hen lived, and (heir wi-.li, under those eireuni f iances, lo remove across the Misj-i sippi river, on some vacant land o( the (iniled Hliites, were <’hielly that portion of the < hemkee tithe who were in the occupancy of the lands which the I nilctl .Stales vveie to ohlflin for (ieofgia. I\ot wiilmtaiiding (his di-poyjiion t»f the Indians lo surrender their land.., u . eui !y as 1808, the United Slate-, did not einlnaee it, Iml, on the contrary, iihuiuloned her duty, nitd imnle no clVorl to ohl.iin the hind until this treaty ol 1817, which exim gnishctl the, ticcupunl right id I lie ( herokeo Indi ans to nearly all ihe I.imls contemp! dial |»y (ho compact ol IKO2. (ieorgiu now thought hn just righiM were secured; mid that sam her lon sis wouhl lieemm* (ieMs, and her pnpnhtlion ineieii <• iS’olwitllhlalidnig thee just expectations, ilds l r enly ol INI 7, against which no allegation had heen made ol hand or it jn -liee, unless it was considered a fraud in llio I nifed tSiates In comply "ilh her eonlr.ic I, ami lo have done an act of pislieo lo (leoigui, was. hy arliehis ol convonlion made he!ween .lohn <*. C’lilhonn, Srnrlnry ul War, being specially niiihori/.ed therefor hy die i'fesiilcnt ol the I oiled Slates, and the 1 1 1 it I . ami hcadim n ol the Uherokee Million ol liulmns, tlnly Hiiihori/ed and cmpoweicd hy said n,men, til the cily of Wiishiligtoii, on lho!£7ih Kehrnarv, ISIII, | u adjuHled, ami, st> lir as the interest of (ieorgni ! was involved, measurably abrogated, and, on Us i very face, virtually declared, that the United Stales 1 iid nut intend to cornjily with tin* articled which bhr was soh’inidv pledged to fulfil.” These statements contained in (h it exhacf, so fur uslhey relate to the i HhctH produced hy the tiealy ol 1811). the Seim lor nays, *me destitute of any foiiiul.iti ni.”--'l‘lns hold asseilion would juHtify me in the- use of language) equally un- : conneoMs. j The treaty of 1817, as H shows on its very luce, contemplated “a division ln-.c between the upper and lower Towns, sons to include all the I wateisol tin* J1 iwus>ce rivet to tin'upper Towns, | dial hy thus contracting 'heir society within nar. ! row hmilß, they pmpo etl it) ht'giii the estuhlrsli I menl ofy/.iv*/ taw*, and re:* it tar ifovrrhinent. — 'J’ho lower Towns, to in dve Unovvn their desiie lo coiiiimio the hunter life, iVc., and under the cireumHlaneeH, m nmveacit . s tin* Mi> ’ 'J'hc chiefs of those towm-, knowing that under Ihe compact ol 1802, thev could not long re main in tieorgi.i, hutwuaUl tun e i,i mirremtrr % ;ee»r tvillinff thru to ilu so, tun! :>'o iv st; t«> elleet whir l), the d.t and llh arte !es ol the nea'y ol 1817, in relation to ihe taking ol the ct nsnam) tire exehunue of lumls, weie emered into; amt had those at in les been faithfully eanietl out hy the tloveinment. the • loivei townd’ wuld have long since heen icmovcd, ami “nearly all the lands conlernplatetl hy the compact been piocuu d l.n iiaorgia.”—J'ln* Senator denies, “that (he tiealy of JHIU readjusted that ol ISI t Dal not the treaty of IS It) readjust the T1 and 1 h article* of ISI i! I tjuoto the Senator’s own word.-: ‘ The i’herokees, in ordei to avoid further ilohiy, matle the liheiul otf r to ced»» one third of their (ciritoiv on this hide of the Mis i-'.ippi; which was ne. ct plcd, as vm It from ns liberality an from a tleslie to avoid r i fn nxr and tvauhtr ol taking the ten* Mjs, required by the treaty 1. 1 1817,” a\u. I this very expense ami tumble, (iemgia ha - been postponed ill obtaining her lights, l y the tieuty »'t 1811); hence the allegation, that tire treaty «.1 ItSI i, s»> lar us “the ngh s t«l (icmgia weie invol ved, were measuiahly abrogated hy that td 18l‘J.“ It remains now for rno only to show, diet the tiealy ol 1811), “on Us very face virtually deel n oil, lit ill tin* I idle 1 Stall's did not intend' to tom ply with ilu* compact.” 1 icier lo the pieainhle, in then* vvonK: “Whereas a gre iter part of the (’hemkee na linn have an runt*' t tk-dif m ivi.tam on this side > t the M and being deMrou - in order I » comment e those measuies which they deem not to die civ i ition ami pu erva ion ol their nation, that the tu aty 1 e ween ilu* 1 ..i led Stales ami them, signed tin eighth of July, eighieen hundred and scvenUon, might, w i h.-ul tinllicr tit lav, nr the tmul»ie or expen nl taking the census, as stipulated in the sai l treaty, /»<• fnalhj in/Jns.rd, have nlfei ed to cedo In the Uni ted Siau-.s n triel nl rmmlry at lea-* as e.\i»'nsivt' as dial which they probably are nTTT. .1 to under • t s* provisions, the contiaeting parties have agreed lo and conclude the tolluw.i.g articles. ** This treaty also grun'ed till) acres, as rr - -rva tiens, lo ce:’am head* of Indian lamihc•’f'hu uiiaugenients vvcie made ami ud-'p’ec hy which t!ie Indians were to lem nn east t>l tin vviUiin the limits of fieorgia. Ilv the reservations the CSenr-al liuvcrirtnei.t pi . . herscll in violation nl the cn.npaei nf i; 1 - i.-i iivaUnil ot extinguishing the I m ». enpan' right, the fille i> made a! mlu e in the Innh-m ii he. The .'Vnvor -ay-*, it I h 1 examined v!u- tu a tit’s n! Ist; and I Sill, and emiqiaod lh<‘m bel-nt I imm.~ “these unf>»':n»l , .'d ns-*(<i(|iiiis," I wo 1. have InUiid. that the tie ity n! IN ID “did no ~ d just * single a'.ticle m pi it na a) , | do* t . . v <• 1817; nor abrogate n. nr if aside, m» far a- !u interest of faeorgi.f. nr aiwv* ndier inteii'ni v in vulved, in the slightest panicukir.” It these as a-rtioim are correct, why has not the ltd ut ■! til article? ol die treaty ot Iv-vi, been t ... . I Why was tint 1 1 1«* census taken nf (lie lovve I'oMUh? Ami I Ik* exchange of ! uni.-, a jilainl. consummated ? ']*!»•* Senator will <»»»«! m b • i* 1I.: > 11 .» 11 , hU assertion* not t-usUineil by •he rn- firm. 11•- 7’o ‘•how I*!«• Sena’or flint my views in refill i• » r i Jo llir lic;ity ol I H Ml. arc. not pc uliar to re v self I •V>i 1 mil r him to m-mt.il public document* . email .nisi' ft■•in lhe* I.r ■ t .hilin r nf (Jt-orpin the Hon lrnifrit .S ‘•l'r.-f ntlll til'll !i ui-ihrt. ' nilh \ win) have ex pres-rd tlie same opin r. i > *r»' I have and made I hem public many yi-.n * ago. I begin with the icmon 'taiieeul die Legisla ['» ' n e nMiem^i.i, adopted in the > * ir 1H 1 *.) ; it wa ll dm* i'd hy 1 1 ••• Ji l e ( h»l. i Mmcan ( Campbell, aml i app'ovi il by (I i verm m (dak Uxlraet- from “tin- memorial, remotes fra net i) • and prole -I n| :he .Sen,rm and House of Hi pm ol .*• natives id 'I e < i I (lenrgia Hi (»< fieral At t* remhly met adopted u nan iinunuli/. e i “111 IHI7, e.niimi • i -!.(•..• lifting under lie all »c ilmnty ol the I niti d Slates, treated wi ii the ('ijer r* dkee nation ol Indians, s.mie id whom resided 10 within our limit)*. Hy this treaty, the inlere in id ie tM or .’i.i were mute »egardi d, litid, we he!;evp f a e. 1 1 f(i 11 !a d whi'di 'vi'idd have m soiled in tin i r i thuliun nf ihr liiihnn i/ninr<oi(hin mu haul V al.d tip *ll term tint only ‘peaceable’ and ‘reimmi -11 dde,’ hul eonvenien', and hem licial to the Union.” in , “How we ran hi; defeated of 1 1 1 *• interest, and h , div<- !«al id the t» h* wliieh resulted from «he treaty e. : la conies a point ol enquiry, and of Iceling in. V portaijee, VOur memorialUM aektiovvli d :o (he ii , legality of no im a-urc which seek* thus l » dele.it i i ar divert jliem. On tlie contrary, limy in i-t tip ■ v 1 <m the validity and tin- execution of Hull conlracl ■*l in all in -.lances, in which it conveys i benefit.” •* i “ Voi r memorialist;, heg leave furilifT to cull in ■ -V/V/// the articles ol convention between the | I /nited Slafi > end the ( 'herokiMi nation ol Indians, li < eoijelndeil mi /hr *Ji//z I'ihl'Uarij !>!!). We ■, e.mnler 11 1 < '• articles as furnHiing Inr suhject e (oi the jinimadveH.ion ol (leorgin. 'Vhvy /ivn/cfin h 1 In tnil/if'i in a ifmtf (!■ r e t/ir /n n< . nmi ■nf (hr i. I front if if I K J7, ami to >ei up their own /no\ / ion;, as Hii/islitntcs (In‘\ i for. As ohjeclional .as the I1 mi i.;in dw i , thi . Mill-t it ule is the nioic •o. Ii - Ihe (.pant of rever es in the Unit, furnished •; rounds a 1 0l eoiepl.iinl, tho,-e in the fast are irmeh iiiomj ollensjvr ; (or (lie posNihiliiy of n version is imt le'aini il. fSiuill \ve he told that all the; c im a • ure.s llml their ju 1 i/ir.jtion in policy, and their i ; a/iole/jy i ll henevolence ! Shall Inis treaty he | p e ed upon u tn the imposing form of humanity, i j mid v\o e.ompelled to hu!»vi iso its view., and pay j Mind obedience to its cn mnands ! WO tnml that I we may he heard; and thil, ii in uttering our ! eomplmnts, we kli iII sj e ik with an unbecoming I holtjuess, our exeat e may he found in the expend. 1 edOalalogite of Indian aggression, and the aggfa vnlod Hcrtea of frontier BtiHeriiig.” Thus the Hegi l it tin' of (aeurgia, nntmimouHly a . ert, and the (inventor approves, that the tieaty <*r a tides of JHl'.r “proless to nullify in a groat degree the provisions ol 'the trenly ol ISI 7, and to set up their own Jni)viniirnn r/v unln-iifulcH \ lln'rn/or >ol ihe Senator nays “the treaty ol I Hit), did not iraidjusl ji single at tide or provision of the liealy of 1810, nor abrogate il, nor set it , aside in the slightest particular, so lai as the in lerest ol Ueorgia, or any other interest wan involv- J ed M —Acre, is an issue, between the (jovemor anil j l.egi-shilme of (ieorgia, and (lie Hcnaiur—tin 1 piesurnplion is, (hat (he public lunctioinnii s of | the Stair* know something of the lights and in | (crest ot tin* fS(nlrs. I HxirnM of a letter from (he Hon. Wilson Lump I* kin, to (iuvernor ( dark, dated M ll. i.r nr; kx i i.u:, Nov. 8l h, 1810. Sim : —Under tin 1 treaty ramduded at the ( My of Washington, in February last, between the [ Uherokee nation and the »Sr*rre(ary of W ar, a small portion ol land wua acquired within thclirn* | i(» ol (icorgia. i liXlracl from (lie report of l\lr. Uiltrier : “liy tin* same eighth article ol the said treaty, I all the Cherokee Indians, who may choose, to rlo so, are authorized to become citizens of the llniietl i •Stales, The committee art; not aware ol the ex istence, of a power of eonfe^i ing tin; rights of r il t/ennhip in any other branch of the (iovet ninent than ('ongresH. They think il unnecessary to make luithi r comment on this pari ol the Buhiect. Ida* State of Ceorgia, would however, have had | less reason to coinplaiu at pre-enl, notwithsland j mg a!i the-e cniises, il (lie remaining terms of this ' treaty had been executed as agreed upon, ddu* • Indians contracted that they would, in addition j to tin; kinds which they had ceded absolutely, | convey an additional quantity which should hear ; | the same proportion to (lie " hole quantity ot lands j 1 hchm ing lo them as the. Indiana on the western j side ol the Mississippi liver, bore to the whole nation. The number of all tin* Indians \vere to ho ascertained by the month of June, IHIS, and ) commissioners were t hen lo ho appointed to di I vide the lands aecoiding to the proportion ju t named. 77/< .S7o/e of (Irovifia /mil a riif/it In i .rfril flail Ihn r lainl-s ittnuhl hr Iniil nj/' within i its hniiinlnri/. lint the United Slates make an other treaty with the same Indians, to wit : on the ’wetily.seven'll day of I Vhtunry, 18 1 *.), by I which Ihcy yi( ’<l nf In the /mlians all thr ml vnnhirr s ilrriw il J'rnm Ihr fmwr , upon ceituin conditions. The commillee are of opinion that the I silled Stales had no such powei.” The loregoing extracts, show, the opinions of Uuvi inor Lumpkin and Uuv. (iilmer. The n** port ns.srrh , that the lieity of l.Sl‘l, “\h>khs up I lo the all tiro advantages derived from the former, (the treaty of 1817,) upon certain conditions” yet it is said by the donator, the in terest of (icorgia, “is not ellecled in tin; slightest particular.” 'J'hi- is the second i sin*, long since teinh'ied the tlrj\ :nlrr .I’the tieaty ot IS ID; why I wan not the lepoi t ot (I.*v. t iilmer, attacked ? I 1 I also annex the following, which sustains ( what the Senator has been pleased lo say, has done him goal in juste e. 1 Kxtnict of a letter bom the (icorgia Helega - lion in (’ongres-, to the Pu idem «>t the I'nited " Slates, dated, v W vsiiinuton, 10th March, !SdB. “It is with deep concern that the neceso v is I feb, of jm ssing upon the Ueneial (lovennuenl i the consideration* with a membe r of the Union. Since the \ eai I SO7. implicit teli im e has h« en j 1 placed in th (iencrut iaovemincnt, and the just , .*\p.M i»»' i.m hi- 1 indulged, llial in the i \eeu- ! tion ol • 1 high dir ii ■.the I] \ eeu*i\ e Atlininistra v lion would e.iietully and Hto.idily pursue the oh 'h ■ jeel for which the faith ol the Union wa- pled* ‘d. j. | v/ic sh iiinihfr r.r.'i/ri uishnn nl, on vrantonable In :i\ % of the Indian U: e to all lands wni.m ihe , tenitorial limits ol (icorgia.’ In ISI }, the pub , lie declaration id'the Uiesulent lo ( \»? gn-sthat ", an arrangement had been made by which, in ex ihange for lands beyond the Mi -oppi, a gieat pail, it not tho whole *'l the huuN p . cs-cd by l( j tho (’heiarUee trila* easlwanl of'that liver, m the I j States ol IMoith ('aiolioa. Teime see and (jeorgia, | mil in the id rut -t v »l Alabama, would he soon i acquired, gave a jiiut expectation, that the nation* 1 al pledge given to (n-.*igia would he tedeemed. Is . In the eight year.> which have succeeded, these I anticipation* of tin Ihe i !e;r, have been realized (••very where but in Ueorgia. Tho sueie *i\e . j purchasi s madi; since that j;cn.*d, have crowded j the Uhen>k* i s out *»t I cmies-ee, A lab ima and Nor h-Uatolma, aim >•! al.oged.er lo o (Jeoigia . and the terms upon which they have been made. M | ku'e created all the difficulties now encountered • , l4 * th C 4 .Vocc/m7 on I'casmmhlr: Irnu v. i ( ||) ( i lands upon wined the Cherokee-, are now e j ormitte 1 t») reinnin—ditlicullies w hich are every j hour hie lea-dug, bom the policy pursued by the T | ticncral (• \en. menf. It is with ail due respect, d | a subject of m- imis » mpiii v, what produced the ie e\ti aoialiraiy eb.au, ■ in l ewa o»*? d the Uheio t ! ken trine, us e\ *iesscd m the tieuqv ol 1817 ! How it happcneil, that till* Uherokees of the I p* b i per To v ... *st of whom we e without the Inn - il> of Cco r “ia, and who deshvd lo be fixed pci it rnanently on the l.n. U <>ti which 15»•• y * l»* i» liv#•»i t wcrrf induce•«!, in I •■ 4 lO. I<> al>*iin(«»ii tln ir »I«* in alii( many of tloun lo become inlndutms "I die 10 region beyond the Msaissippl, \vh|le die Uhero | lln; Jen.*. Town*, l mosi nt tlu-m wnhin n i iljt* . k i it<- of He. i.’ii.) anxiously desiring lure- I I move in ISI i, v. ere in HIP, tempted u> icuiain, i on! li 11« < I vvi h flu; tlc;-i I ol a permanent cslab ,. hshrnent there V s ,/ This letter of lln! i-Mepatimi <-t licoigki in j. (/engross, was vvrin-n in nrnl dircdy ul , t ticks (ho treaty id HIP, in terms a- strong and , direct. Extracts from the “Hcport of ilic t ,) 111 »:t♦ •.•, in whom was referred lln* I'reidenl « nn>- »l*<• <»f'iln* oOt’• March, I-‘-h r« ia’iug to ih compact oil lul wt * li Ihr I nit*, d nod . (ho S afe of (le.Tgu: abo, a memorial 1 11 he • -c -gUhi' lire ol said M'ale, U|»on the r übjerl. “'i'll.* attention *■ I Uoiigress ha bc«*n called to i- ihc arrangements made ui h the (’nerokce.- in - HI 7, and IHI li. ll' arrangement ol i I ir. d wa- for tin* purpose ofearning into ( fleet Ihe I ; wr-hes of flic Uhernl.ee-, as ddared la Mr. Jel a j lersun in 1810, l»y a dept: alion from lie upper '/ | and 1 wer I own*. The oe:i i r towns desired lo j eon'inm 1!»*• hnnii r fife, and I r that purpose wish'd lo h'liiiiM' across ihe AI i * i.s.-i; j-i. The wishes of 1 1 1 j njijier and lower towns wen* grunt- l .1 ed, and airangeioeiit:. made I o lln* remm. ~l of (he ! . ■ latter across the M isi-i--dppi. Am line v> as drawn \ •| between the upper and lowe r towns, although i • j ,i request was made of the Indian- that it should i I lie done hy the I idled Slides. Tlie an rmgcnient j j of 1817, provides (or lln* fulfilment of Ihe wishes I i | e\ pro soil in 1 son, jml tin; pfonii.es ol the ernmenl ol JBOB, The wi-lie- of the lower lown.s i I was a removal beyond I In? Mississippi; ol the up ! , per, a contraction of then soeiely willnn narrow - .er funds Jfy the ihl and 4ill nniclcn, it was | agreed that a census should he taken of lln* popn - ' hdion beyond (he Mississippi, ami of tho.-o win* e.lmse to emigrate (hither ; and a mo-M'S ol iln> < who < lioee to remain in their prex nt location The '••fiitory occupied hy the/n on this ale of j IhT- Mir-M-sippi, was to he divided decoding to j ihe relative numhm.s of iho.e who had migrated, i and would migrate, to the remainder ; and that I portion which fell to I lie migralorc, waste he ie- [ ccjvr.! liy the ('filled Status, ill place of the lands hmjhhed lo the Uherokce.s, heyond the Mis-Usip* |d. from litis plan, the extinguishment, ol ihe li lie ol Ihe (Terokee Indians was anticipated, and would have taken place, hud it been executed in its spirit hy the (fen. r.d (lovi rnnn nt. (fcV.e "No. •I—ex tracts Iroin McMins’ letter.) It appears, however, (hut tlx. census was never taken, and llin• in IKIP, a depiilation of t 'iierokee.s was per mitted to eouu; to Washington, to adjust finally the difficulties arising out of the treaty, ol 1817. The lower t'herokee towns in tin* limits of (Geor gia, did not remove heyond the .M i--1--i; pi. Most ol the removals took place from the tipper towns, ! out of Ihe limits of (ieorgin. In place ol the ! proportion ol lands to he abandoned according to the treaty ol I 8 17, a fixed (juaiiliiy was accepted, | a very small and worthless part of width is in | (ieorgia.” “The treaty is made in consequence of the I ' ! earnest desire of a great pari of the (diciokee nit - i j lion lo lemain on (Ids side of the Mississippi, 1 o ; 1 J commence flu* measures necessary to the civiii- I 1 /a 1 1 on and preset vation of the nation. The com- , ‘ l ud leo are sin prised that tho occasion was not ta- * ken to satisfy the Indiana that, their continuance in (ieorgia was impossible, unless (ieorgia con- ’ srnled to it, and still more so, (hat the Indians ' should he encouraged, hy this preamble of a Ireu. I ty, made at the m <1 of (lovernnient, under the • .’yes of the Ihesidenf, to entertain that expecta- » lion, 'i'ho treaty ol 181 7, and that of 1810, show 1 a strange forgetfulness of the limited extent of the power of tin* United »S(a!<*s over the land in < question. Thu ISrcrelary of War, aclir.g under I the directions of Ihc Executive .Magistrate, and ; pursuing the example set in 1815, .seems lo have t imagined that the I lulled Slates and the Indians i could do, lawfully, whutevei* suited their mutual t convenience, without legard to the tSlutc. of Geor gia '■ an eiror which had been previously coni- 1 milled in treaties with the Creeks. Nodiilt’euce < was made, between Indian lauds within the lim its of ihe Slniu claiming the eventual jurisdiction * and soil, and the Indian lauds, where the soil is » the properly of the United State's. Provisions j 4 are made in both treaties, for vesting individuals | ■ with the fee simple titles to laud, and to convert I them, hy a short process, into citizens. The , ( right of the United SBhites to do either is absolute- i ly denied hy the commit tec. The Concral (Jov- | eminent can lake the properly of individuals for t public use, but the constitution withholds the j power even lo prejudice the claims of any tale. i I t /oiigress can establish an unilorni rule of nutu rali/.atioii; the Executive Magistrate cannot make, by an Indian treaty, special exceptions lo the os- 1 laldished rule. 'I be eflect oi such acts on the I part of Ihe (■erieral (iovernmenl w as to he anlicr- 1 ! paled. The Indians were tnuuht the value of i j property, and the advantages to bo obtained by a continuance in their present po.-ifinn.” Extrael from a speech of Mr. Uohh. el (ieor- ! gia, delivered in the House of Kcpicsciitalives, ol the I niletl Stales, 17th March, 18-0: “At pieseid. 1 know til no other method, hy I ' which this condition of the cession on the part 1 jot the United States can he performed, but by a removal of the Indians, That this nieu:-ure, ! under any circumstances, would he good policy, will not hw doubted. In 1817, the people ot Heorgui were inspired with a hope that tins would ' he speedily done, under a treaty concluded with the Uhen-kees by ( <o\emor MeAlinn, and (iene rals Jackson and Merriweiher. Ilv this, an ar rangement was made lor the removal of a large J part ol that u nion to territory of the United ' * iS tatcH, west of (ho Mississippi. A part ol the - nation have been reinoveel. ’J'he utranperneiii siibsiaiilially was an exchango of Teilitory. A , . census was to be taken, mid in the proportion, j of the numbers who migrate, to the West, lands i | on die ea I <>l the Mis>Usippi, should ho ceded to 1 the United •'Mates, //ore ’vr/- invent Uw hojtc of , i tuhs'tmilinl henrjit the Stats of' I j sns/n n from this /rco(i/ y ,v/»e him hern tits up ) ' pohitt </ in Ihe I ( still. Indeed the whole arrangv i | merit seems to he iU an end. Although all the . Indians inhahiting ihe ‘hover towns,’ (and of . i couisc piim ipa ly m licoigia,) wore th soous ot , removing only Iwehe months hcfoiv, it . ,■> r:s, . hy a siihsrij :rnl fr t ufr, mnchult'd Hi tins pint f 9 j in I SIP, that 'a go alcr pari ,-| the Uhemkcc nation’ now dost re I»» lemain on lln* east of the M is>is-ippi. ‘in order lo commence those measures netv.-sary lor their eivihz i’mii and the pieserva , lion of their nation. J li is true, that h, each of! Ihese ces.-i »ns, more lands were yielded bv the t j Indiana, Hut % m, usinil, t/r' valuable part of I k . | them is within other Slates, with whom the j I tired States hnn • no contract. I nprudne , 1 five hills and mountains arc the put lion of , 1 G c try id." - i t'nizens of (leorgia, can you believe, that “I have done great jujus ice” to the Hon. John U c | Uaihoun. in any thing stated m my speech in 11 relation to tin* treaty ol ISIP ! —Alter you >hall c j have read the speech and compared it whh the 1 j foregoing report ot the JSeSeet Cutnnu h e in Con. I - rss, and the speech »>t that able and distingi:i h- | . » d mun, tbo late Thomas W. ( \ h!»—wii.is name . j has been so often associated wi;!\ ihe mu resl, I the honor, ami council* -I the Si de, .ni l ,-f ih . Untied JStaies; and whose mind touched no sub j * without si cdiliig I ;.*t on it. When he! s ( said the treaty of 18 li) did ii justice to Mem-gin, : e 1 in n sp«*ech in the l-ougn*-s ot the Uuitei! States, j . why did not the Senator then del''aid, and show. e ' that tin* as>s iUon wa« “de ; ;i: ute , foun - la* ionl” I •j 1 !-• ■ ‘ inju.Aa* ’to i ... Sei.,.- , in; • j :»ny tiling I liave >mo a ; oi -i (i.e tieaty of ls|i), I ' I •'*' has the Uegi-iuiuiv ol Cie-u-ci.i, (iov. CT,ik. i Huv. Lumpkin, How (hlmer, the wh 'lc . f tin ! - members to (.’ ngress, in H“i, the re-I port of the St-ii«l Committee in Congres*, in 18‘Tk and ilik iloii. Thoinau W. Cobh in hi. speech, in l*~o. J again ask, why ai this laic ili«y litH if, become neeos.-ary to defend the treaty «.f ISM), which has been «•» repeatedly dennunc c«l since lie* day «•( its ralifn aiion hy the .Senate ■•I thi United Stales ! (’an il ho that lire Sena tor isnareef, and .'ill others who have expressed contrary opinions on tin; suf j**e!, incorrect ! All • the uulhorities < i G i.rgia, without regard lo party, h ive hern consistent in their opposition to tin- ne.it v of IS Mi; that treaty has heen discus jed and denonnred in the Stale, lor years, i repeal, I am unconscious of having done, or intending, in any thing I ha\e said, to have done un i' iii J ii* i it' f‘ to the Senator: il what J did say ii injurious to him, n is not my fiull w hat as.- ■m rtion • 1 hacc made are true, and have heen made hy many ol hers. Maying, I tru-t, shown tint no injustice has heen done hy me to the Senator, in what I have said, ii how remain - I i me, to defend myself l"r what (lie Senator says, ‘ ! oinl'tcd lo say.’* Hu says, “common justice required (lo say nothing ••1 our former (shall I say) political relations) that while he was arraigning my ulledged polili eal dr merit-: against Georgia, he ought not lo have fagot rny merits. 19 i have not arraigned , “his puliUctif demerits]* nor had 1 forgotten “his j merits. ' ] discussed neither—nor was it my ! ohject lo do so. 1 was commenting on the acts |of the Government, not on Mr. Ualhoun’s j “merits,” or demerits.” Me says, “I ought not I h» have omitted to itdorrn the Mouse, ami my l constituents, ns an ({//set (it leant., that he whom / was holding up in so censurable a light to the in, I"; (ho treaty of ISM), was the nuthor of the I plan lor idroving the ('hvrohee and all the •V oil hern tribes of Indians to the west of the | Mi- ■i■ i 1 1 1 <l. which lots added so many millions ol fertile acres lo the Slates of Georgia, Alahainn, 1 Mississippi, Tennessee and .North (Carolina ; and j will, in .i shod time, remove the la-t remains of j the aboriginal race, beyond their limits.” The •Si rial or must pardon me l»r that “omission. ” 1 I did riot know the fact before I saw il in his com. | immicalioii, 1 had heaid the flan attributed to | othern, I now stale to rny constituents, hy way lof supplying that “omi^>ion, , ’ that the Senator ■-ays, “lie was the author of the plan.” I he Senator says, “1 seemed to forget that the Government has never, and probably will never realize one cent from the ceiled lands in North Carolina and Tennessee.” -No, sir, I did not forget, for in no pari of my speech have I said any thing id the sales of the lands in North Carolina, hy the General Government. I spoke of die fertile lands obtained elsewhere ; 1 said ‘ lo di em umber the Government of her debt, I taxes had been increased hy the Tariff of 18Mi; lands were obtained lor the purpose of sale, so that the proceeds might go into the Treasury of the Union. The treaty of ISI7 ohlaine- 1 lands for (Georgia, for which the (general Government had to e.rjtcntl, not receive; hence the modifi cation of the treaty ol 1817, hy the one made at Washington city, in 1811), hy which (Georgia tout her rights ; and the rich and fertile lands ol Alabama and Tennessee were obtained, sold, and the proceed- applied in payment of the puhi lit* and other debts of ibis Government ; to all . this Georgia, in 1819, remonstrated and sub' milled —injustice Increasing, as il always does, hy submission to it.” I will say to she Senator, there are many tilings whic • I shall ‘omit to say’at this lime, connected with the treaties lor the benefit, of Georgia ; and ! the appointment of Commissioners; and the ratification of si treaty hy the Senate of the United \ Slates. Those things I “omitted lo say,” lor 1 had no desire to injure any one, even Jiist/n. in the conclusion of the Senator’s communi. cation, he says, “as to the motive of the honora ble member, I have nothing to say. I never have j given him any cause or provocation for the un called lor a tack ; unless indeed the misfortune of dijjeving from him , on the great eureslioii of the day, may he regarded as such.” Why this conclusion! What is this “uncal ( led for attack, which is without cause, or prove- j cation!” Nothing hut an attack on the treaty of 1819, which happened to l»c negotiated hy the Senator; not at oil involving the “political merits or demerits” of the Senator, i% unless indeed,” ho considered himself the treaty, and the Govern meat, the same tiling; and knows of no excuse I had for this “uncalled for attack,” “unless in deed," il he the misfortune of dilleiing Iroru me, on the great question ol the day. I assure the Senator, that it ho has adopted the rule, that a dilfeience of opinion, on even the j great question of dip day, as he is pleased to call it, among political friends, is lo he “cause or pro vocation” HuiUcienl “lor an uncalled lor attack,” not to apply the rule to me, for I trust 1 shall never abandon a political friend, lor the “mc e dilfeience of opinion, upon a question of expediency.” Was the. Menalor abandoned or proscribed hy the IN ul diers, in 1834, for defending the Dank ot die United Elates, arid proposing to recharter it lor ■ twelve years'? Was he proscribed by his friends i in Georgia, for his difference of opinion upon a question of great interest lo the Stale, in the Hen* ate of the United {States, in IS3(J! lias Gov. McDuffie, (Jen. I fnync, (.Jen, Hamilton, and oth ers, been abandoned hy \ our portion ot the State high's party, for dilfering with you on the Sob Treasury, and particularly the “specie feature?” My spocrii was not dictated by such a feeling. My reply has been written, I trust, under more I composuic than your communication seems U> ! have been. Tim object of your communication I iliink I understand. Absence from home, and oilier causes, have delayed this publication. WAI. C. DAWSON. From the \lt fropolilon. .Second Sight, a i Mas. a a nr. They tell rne, thou pah* and thoughtful sago, That thine eye can glance o’er Life's coming page; That tlu? shadows in Time’s dim glass concealed, To thy piercing ga/.o arc all revealed. 1 When the infant smiles on its mother's knee, i Tlnm dost not joy in its playful glee, Thou eanst. tell tin* hour when the world shall win Th.r sportive spirit to guile and ?in. The maiden sits in her summer bower, II ighler in bloom than its fairest Jlmvei; Hut thy look is s id, lor thou knowVt tier doom Is a fading check and an early tomb. The bride u< es forth hom the home of youth, , .8111* trusts in her faithful lovei’s truth ; but thy tears at the boding vision start Os a biukcn vow, and a blighted heart. Soldiers march on in their proud array, Thci: drums are beating’, their colours gay, The crowd exults in their high career, but t her r death dirge sounds in thy shuddering car. | These are llie records that numbers tell Os tiro force «»l thy wonder working spell; Hut h r me. I eanuol deimr that Heaven Mas u boon so fatal to mortals given. Ob! not for worlds would 1 own the power To lit: the veil of one lioninl hour*, And sadly on youth and joy to gaze. Known g ill -ills ol their coming davs. : On the past I love to turn rny eves, My pri sent hles>ings I fondly prize; And v\ lien doomed misfortunes to deplore, 1 • rust I have be;ter days in store. I?*i* 1 would not wish cm those days lo took | Tii y are sa ely kept in God’s secret hook; l \ml is v heart would grieve, were ho wise dusi'Mi | iholuncd hy a lceo,e glance like e.iine. \ ( j grttv—rr-x—sr y—f^M^iMP****** ll '" wi| ii i» i ■ ilWi 11 in -iB fc'THW '* I Cl 111. >N!Ci J-: AND SENTINKL. (i I _ .. _.. M AUWVSTA; ,i “"" ” tatfri r«lny M«>Uin!l. S<‘l»lml>cr STATIC RIGHTS TICKKT t run coMjnrsa. , WM. C. LAWSON, li W. lIAUERSin.M, J. 0. ALFORD, W. T. COLQUITT, \ | E. A. NJSUET, MARK A. GOQPEIt, 1 THOMAS HUTUER KING, , EDWARD .1. DUAUK, LOTT WARREN. r roil .senate, ANDREW .1. MILLER, imi n i:■■ i< tsKvm i'v ks, , : GEORGE W. CRAWFORD, 1 CHARLES .1. JENKINS, ' WILLIAM J. RHODES. I | _ . ... The long communication of (Ail. Dawson, in I ri'jily lo Mr, Calhoun, excludes nlmost every I thing clue trmn our paper. Jis length, however, i .slumhi ilelrr none from reading it, ami none who • read it, cun fail lo rernaik how complete is the justification of Col. I). s The Savannah Georgian calls iho Slain Rights , Ticket the "Calico Ticket,” and the State Rights i party the “Calico party”—Very well. —Calico 1 is a popular dress and wears well, especially in I the country! , The election must certainly he near at hand.— flic Peoples’Press says that Dr. McWhorter 1 has a plenty of seed lo supply all his friends! The following letter has been handed to us w't'i a request that it should he published in our I paper. AVe do so with chcoi fulness. CnAwroTuivii.Li:, September 19th, IS3B. \\ o the undersigned,sufferers by the late tiro j in this place, take this method of informing our { friends and the public that we have had no agon" jcy in pulling forth subscription papers for the j purpose of making up our losses, and wo hereby declare our determination lo receive no part of j what may bo made by said subscriptions. JAMES M. CALLAWAY. GUINEA O’NEAL. K. LAURENCE. JAMES L. DAKER. THOS. J. WEI,DORN, I J. C. WILLIAMSON. j Ibe Whig State Convention of New York, have nominated William 11, Skwahh, forGov- I ernor, and Luther Dkauisii, for Lieutenant Gov" I ernor. The Van liuren Convention have nominated the present incumbent, Wii, L. M vitcv.for Gov ernor, and Mu. Taxer, for Lieutenant Governor Steam Communication Resumed. The Charleston Mercury of yesterday says;— j “The steam packets South Carolina and Georgia, are again lo resume their trips between Norfolk | ami Charleston. The former boat will leave hero [ on Thursday, the 27th inst., the Georgia follow j ing, and leaving on the 4th proximo, j « The steam packet New York, Capt. Wright, I is advertised in the New York papers, to leave there for this port, on the 29th inst. The Gov. Dudley and North Carolina, AVil j mington lino, which by iho way have kept up j their tiips throughout the season, much to the i credit of tbo Company, although they have been 1 somewhat scared for four of becoming infected j intend shortly to commence running four times a i week, and thus add greatly to the facilities of Ira. | veiling. 'The Indians. St. Acbustink, Sept. 15. On Tuesday night last, about I I o’clock, l.t. j May, in passing lo bis command at Fort Peyton, j heard tbo driving of horses. Hu pushed on, and had just crossed the last bridge, when he heard the noise ot a hoise clo.-e following, and reining I up, it passed a little ahead. To the hail, “who ( are you—speak or I’ll lire I” receiving no answer, at the distance ot three paces he clcldicralely dis- ! charged a pistol at a person who was leaning I forward m the act of slipping from the horse. ; ! This occurred within thirty yards of the (bit, so ! near that the words were heard within. Tirol j sentinel immediately hailed, and was ordered by j the Liculonanl to stand to Iris post. The follow"- i ing horseeniccd with an Indian’s sash in his j month for a bridle, and a blanket on bis back. 'The pistol had been loaded with three buck shot and a ball ; tbo ball was found lo have I struck the horse high in the shoulder, just lie~ . hind the neck; the shot are supposed in have | taken effect upon the rider, from his position at ! the moment of being fried upon. JJy judges of I ; the ilillerent Indian’s characters, Wild Cat is i , believe Ito be this bold fellow, whose object seems ! to have been to approach without noise, strike the passenger with a blu Igeon, and take Iris sealp, without alarming (be garrison ; and bad it not been lor the noise necessarily made in pass i ing Use bridge, the prejoct is likely lo have suc ceeded. Tire pale-lace is allowed to have acted with a boldness and address equal to the irrrpu j dent courage of the red skin. In the morning, Capt. Mickler, with tbo volun teers, and Ll. May, with some regulars, followed I them lo the South, Capt. M. in taking a eoinse to surround or cm them off, fell into lire regular i trail ahead, and with a taw of the most advanced i ol his company, discorded the Imliansin a spur i of Cypress Swamp, near thirty miles from iho post. They had disposed of themselves wiili a large pond in from, with a dense and extensive ■ swamp behind. The parlies siw each other ai i nearly die same moment; the Did alls who w e e i seen were in number seven eight; they brand . : i-lied (heir titles in the giving ibeir war whoop, disappeared into i:. palmeltoes. The I Captain restrained bis men from fallowing an.l j tiring, as the Indiana were two hundred yards oil, 1 ond were apparently making ready (ogive battle, j Hut no more was seen ol them, and pursuit in { 1 D‘ - country in w hich they were, would have been j useless. They left behind a few articles, two | -kins of honey and their horses. Thu horses, it j appears, ibey had deliberately driven up, penned, j anil taken from the King’s Landing only about a line from this city, and were driving somb, by Hie Fort, vvaen the affair occurred with Lieut. May. This is but lire history of a day in East Fieri da, and may give an idea nf Hie during and piu denceefibe Seminole, as well as lire calinilcss v'tth which he is sometimes met, in n the urtlicul- I tes ol pursuit. I’bcre is no ,1 mger of course to be apprehended uuhm the city, but We whisper a caution to the 1 ' . Tk' \ * I l ■%. •'‘l"' suriWjAiiJ it nocctw!) rv soinel imes to ho out »\wa tlix/mlcil lerrilora IV JS.—Vos'cr.hiy afternoon, u,o Indians again mailc r jippearai ce at Fort Pevtoii, Horn then. r.K.r,>rr<*,oni,i l iusl Litter from I’ranee. i!y I In’ arrival of the packet ship Sylvede Gra • Ci M". Wiedcrholt. from Havre 11th August, «! have our regular liles of French papers. Sine Am: vanimK. Several bags, forming part I of the cargo of the Alexandre, on being landed at llordenux, have hcen found to he stained *ii|, li'oo.l. Information of this circumstance flavin, hi’en given to the .Fudge «1 ’I n struct ion, he ordered ( ilirm to he deposiieJ in a place of detention The laet comes in corroboration of the declare lion of the cook relative to the murder of the can. lain and part of the crew. i'lio'Consiiiuiionncl expresses its mingled asten ishmenl and regret at the demand made hy the French government for Prince Louis Napoleon’s expulsion Iroin the biwiss lenilory—u demand which i! e Journal fears will lead (o a rupture be tween I'ranee and one ut her oldest and most faithful id ies. A most destructive conflagration occurred at 1 d (iHi'.on the Oih nil , hy which the great wool cn manufactory of M. Kandoing was totally ue ; sin Mil, with all the machinery, etc.,; gome ad- I lining buildings were also seriously damaged.- I'ho loss is estimated at a million of francs, ami more than 300 work people arc thrown out or cm ploymenl hy this calamity. As a prool ol Iho cnoi inous importation of colo nial produce which lakes place through the agon, cy ol the Commercial Association of'Amsterdam, it is staled that at the public sale to he held at the commencement of September (two are held every year), 408,000 hags ol .lava Colleo are to he sold. The frigate United Stales, arrived m Malta, on the 1 Hih .Inly, and landed her despatches for the Consul at the Lazaretto. According to advices of the 14th ult. Smyrna was quite free from the plague, and no fresh case had been recorded lor twelve days previously. According to accounts from Smyrna of the till., the Ottoman (loot was still in the Hardanell cs on the 1 Tib. Typhus has made its appearance mi board some of the ships. I. utters fioin Con s anliiKlple, received at Smyrna, slated that two regiments of Lancers bad secretly left in the night tor the frontier of Syria. Great ijuanliiics of amis cl (thing, etc., bad been sent in the same direction, which circumstance had probably given rise m the report that the fleet might go to the coast of Sy ria. Ihe basis ol a new convention relative, to laaVl’l had been laid before an English Connnis- S!on . which was to make its report to the JSntidi Ambassador. DIED, In this city, on the Kith instant, after an illness .A I ’ three days, Toi.man Andiiews, in the seventh -W I oflns age, only son of JJr. Isaac Uowen. u I COMMERCIAL. I NEW OIU.EANB MARKET, SEPTKMBKU 17 . I * Ciilliui — Keeeivcd from the ‘.till to the ]sih irist I 718 hales exported 910 hales. Stock on hand j,,' I eluding all on shipboard not cleared 5250 hales i Our market remains in the same inactive .data [ nnliecd hy ns lor a nemher of weeks past, the li- w W sales making are lor the northern markets and p,j«. Pi eipally of the new crop, which being el excellent |1 fluidity ( with lew exceptions (cr the want of care in M cleaning and ginning] eoinmands 12.- al3 . is. i;, r , M good fair to choice, being i cent per Jh decline „i, I the first sales made SV e are at this lime without B any demand for Europe, and the small slock of eM H on sale being in few hands, holders are unwillit." H In stihni't to any furl her decline in prices since ilic KS favnrahle aeccnnls received from Liverpool to August 4th, and Havre to July filth. j|r Thu sales of the past week amount to 100 hales of all kinds In now— Louisiana, at 121.13a ):r in old, Louisiana and Mississippi, fi) n ]OJ ecu;,! fbl No sales reported in N. Alahanias or Ten ne.-.-e.i. B Liverpool Classifications —Louisiana and Missis sippi, ordinary 71 a 7f, middling 81 a9, fair 101 u | ? 11, good Liir and good ami sine, new, 12; u LA; — 1;,- Tennessee and North Alabama, average lots, 71 as) I i good crops 9 cents. I.Ji Orain.— Corn in the ear continues scarce, sale. Is| readily effected at $1 (It) per hid ; s,indie,\ m sacks I 3! firm at 08 cents ;OUs in lair demand at ,*{> a 1 ■!£ Sugar. — Louisiana—the stock hasheeomi r/rcrel, reduced and holders are firm .0 the quoted prices, I’j 11.111 snct inns very limited- Havana -Sugars —iln! demand dull and the supply lair. No change in (H prices since our last. b 9 HAVRE COTTON MARKET, AUGUST 1 1 . IB There was hut a moderalo demand (hr Colton PB yesterday, after the large transaction,mi Tuesday ■ ES die sales however reached 1,100 bales, without variation in prices. Aug. 7 — Collun— During last vvcvk, there wns If a lair business dene, the sales inueuriliog m I,DUO hales per diem, and the demand was well snpporlcil; Kb Inn the principal holler, m whose hands are 10, oni K hales ('niton lor American account, and who lusl IB hitherto kept mn id the market, having come tor- Ejf ward with a large lot,s';veral importers of ordinary IS doscripti m louk alarm, and evinced an eagerness i sn sell, w hich caused so.ue flueliiation in | rices. Ihiyerg, seizing die opportunity, effected a lew ex tensive purchases; lint when it was asccrtaineil that the holder alluded to, far from intending In I operate at a decline, was disposed rather to rise Im i pretensions, and showed no anxiety In realise, ily j character of the market changed, and the onlinea li|| 1 mid interior sorts, w inch had given way, reeovcre.l I themselves. I'pnntho whole, the market rloseil | at the quotations of preceding week, and even at ■’» ] sl'flcr prices for superior lots. The prevalent H| opiuien was,that there would he no material vari- BF: a ion in ra'es, as the wants are proportionate mflic sleek ; and it, in some iiistanees, the pretensions of Hi holders should damp I ho demand, buyers would no doubt iciidily be found, when the former urn die MB posed to sell on modcmlo terms. Yesterday, Imw ever, a much heller tooling manifested itself, ami the buying was on a very large scale, 6,500 halm id United States having changed hands, at luleud- My |ed advance of It ■< 21. 'J’he sales worn clmdly in I ordinary and middling qualities, and many eonsiil- BE, erable lots ol New Orleans and Mobile were nut off at 7!lf a 86f, hut Ihe most imporlant wns llm \ whale cargo of the Tarqiiin, sny 2,167 hales Upland, BO lately arrived from t harleston, al 921. The u;c I pearaneeof ('otlon Trade is altogether salisl'nino. I and though the .Spinners have not yd siieeei'iM BB 1 in obtaining more favorable prices lor yarn-, I hey | have a prospect ol doing so ere long, as manulr lured goods now meet a ready sale. Sales : .5,3! j hales Aew (irleans, interior ami ordinary to -root lair and good, 75 a J Isf; 1,980 Mobile, inferior i- fair and good fail, 72150 a IOHi; 3,] 12 Uplanl. inferior to nml-f ir and fair 70 a 1001'; total, 1e,737 BB hales. Imports: Mobile, 1,338 hales; Savnininti. 2,838 ; Virginia, 316; other ports, 452; total, I,Oil H 3 bales. K 3 NF.W-VOIIK COTTON MARKET, SRI’TEMDER 1.0. The sidesoi cotton since onr hist are csliinaterlu: Bl j InOO hales, (it tlie.-e 1700 e,crc I plands,al lb BB ! 1 lc—principally at Ilia 12!c.; 1250 New Orleans B| at 9. a Ibe , 1000 Mobiles, at 9i a 13c., and a ini’. Bk ; sales al I1 a ML:; and 550 Floridas, at. 9] as c B 1 Ncllrrs have realized an advance on last week': E : rnles lor ‘middling lair" a “good lair” descirplioii.s 101 l illy e., and on “ordinary a middling” , I Jhe export demand has hceu principally f.r | French market, but the principal sales clfeeted ha\ BB I been li.r home use and speculation. KS Our latest advices from Liverpool are of Will An- H gust, per W ellmghm, via London, arrived yc-l.r H day, Ihe sales ter the weekending ihe 11th,ivoa 47,510 hales, at an advance of Id oil ■ lie inulilliu-^B J slid lower qaalilies el Amenean. On tSntnrday, I It It. *2OOO bales were soI'T, and owing to Ihe quiui’i ty offering, the advance) was lust. Thu e.xcceiilßf our export In (licit Britain since the l-i Or A. -B compared wilh last year, is 331,5i1; and the in ■' H of receipts since Ist October, 411,000 hale.-. U 1 If import ol the week is 325 halos and the slock,ut- B elusive, 1 1,000 hales .New \ ork and Liverpool ( ia-sifieioinn- - 11 ■ Orleans, ordinary (o good middling, 9 I a 1! : I 1,1 Stood fair, 12: a 13; ; good In fine, 11 a |i|. 1 Mobile, ordinary in good middling, 9!- nil: hi good lair, 121 a J.f , good lo fine, 1I a 1 11—F K da,ordinary to goad middling, 9; a lo; B)l good luir, 12—I'plotlds, ordinary lo good nn.icb-H| 9. a 10! ; fairio goo I fair, 12 a 13; good to ti ; .i 1 Bx Fept 8 I halo in".'., p. r Niainnii, fioin t :. ' ion, ut 10 els., for export lo Frame. K