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ELECTION RETIRES
F 0 11 R R PRKS ENT A T IVES T O CONGII K S S
•TATE IMOIITa. taios.
C cT o s to fess« H | a £ S’ ?
2:BaT
2. r 5.3 S a 3 4} > 2 ? a g ; ? 2
- ••• !,> ? 7 i » r o *o
” a 4, =
«OCIfiIEH. - • T
Appling,
Baufwin 320 321 33(1 301 3)1 330 335 33V 313 385 281 273 264 294 262 273 285 204
nii. ' 5G9 fis7 671 548 57(1 681 579 695 540 614 656 621 521 530 513 519 524 520
£yln. 88 88 86 87 80 89 87 89 88 4 6 6 5 2 4 5 4 8
DulkpI'’ 1 '’ 648 058 024 037 017 010 592 CI4 612 130 147 125 121 125 124 148 141 120
Ul)t „ < ’ 3la ai6 216 214 223 215 215 215 213 349 311 343 345 351 341 341 346 343
Camden,
Campbell,
Carroll,
Chr.hsm 326 322 320 315 333 338 277 325 321 453 457 455 455 455 456 453 454 492
C 533 533 643 834 001 547 547 544 537 317 324 315 349 819 310 329 310 318
Columbia, 349 312 313 346 301 357 349 315 346 228 229 223 223 224 228 220 224 226
Crawford, 292 287 292 290 298 290 289 281 286 400 458 450 450 450 450 458 450 457
Dade,
Dccalur,
DeKalb,
Dooly,
Early,
Effingham, 1«8 168 107 108 169 107 107 108 108 82 82 82 82 S 3 82 82 R 2 8.)
Elbert, 879 876 887 875 879 878 884 878 873 77 78 79 80 74 74 83 79 75
Emanuel,
Fnyeilo,
Floyd,
Foray lh, 202 192 201 198 210 201 197 198 193 512 621 026 513 517 513 507 518 520
Franklin,
Gil cr,
Glynn, •
Greene, 759 762 703 767 777 704 762 708 700 41 42 40 44 43 35 40 4) 43
Gwinnett, 474 670 089 009 700 697 074 669 059 097 , 704 699 090 095 085 775 719 094
Habersham,
Hall, 397 308 320 304 418 405 397 315 387 503 558 555 503 554 551 079 557 550
Hancock, 462 465 450 469 477 451 451 404 447 258 204 255 257 303 256 255 250 ‘-54
Harris, 717 710 717 708 729 701 711 715 710 327 327 337 329 830 330 333 328 334
Heard,
Henry. /,35 757 731 372 760 729 720 725 727 731 722 733 721 727 721 724 720 818
Houston, 500 571 509 573 579 563 507 501 505 Oil 629 617 618 629 018 013 620 029
Irwin,
Jackson, 492 490 500 492 509 491 489 493 484 470 490 492 611 487 485 508 489 485
Jasper, 482 471 4*l 474 499 479 474 470 485 530 605 603 503 600 500 513 610 597
Jefferson, 408 404 410 407 412 412 411 405 400 79 83 84 83 80 82 82 82 79
Jones, 435 431 435 431 430 435 432 434 436 440 441 443 439 440 442 440 443 442
Lawrons, 379 379 373 370 380 379 370 370 381 3 5 4 4 4 4.455
T,oo,
Liberty,
Lincoln, 254 249 253 254 257 252 262 260 Blair,» IM ina 163 ir,3 101 104 104 103
Lowndes,
Lumpkin,
Macon,
M adison,
Marion, 309 310 306 305 300 308 307 300 305 171 172 172 100 172 170 109 171 10(5
Mclntosh, 88 87 87 00 02 87 80 87 87 107 172 ICO 108 168 170 170 ICO 1 71
Meriwether,
Monroe, 778 760 780 752 794 781 709 765 771 740 738 735 736 734 732 738 732 737
Montgomery,
Morgan, 357 305 370 401 405 365 808 872 308 195 178 173 190 JB2 172 182 175 180
Murray,
Muscogee, 850 838 006* 890 887 881 855 848 820 094 702 072 091 769 000 078 089 087
Newton, 783 743 746 700 837 750 735 747 746 296 377 484 381 384 376 375 381 38!
Oglethorpe, 443 431 442 434 451 455 440 440 443 73 79 73 77 70 70 70 74 70
Paulding,
I’ikr,
Pulaski,
Putnam,
Kahun,
Randolph,
Richmond, 052 074 082 7)0 714 707 084 601 514 523 503 510 525 559 517 509 533
Scrivcn, 187 194 187 212 186 182 192 184 186 123 127 123 123 124 124 12.3 132 126
Siowail, 746 745 74? 737 753 739 749 739 745 732 734 724 724 723 725 724 728 724
Sumlor,
Talbot,
Taliaferro, 416 426 420 423 410 413 421 419 414 29 28 28 28 .30 27 28 28 29
Tattnall,
Telfair,
Thomas,
Troup,
Twiggs, 395 398 394 392 397 390 394 389 401 421 -127 420 121 425 435 423 424 423
Union,
Upson, 520 513 510 503 629 523 514 515 512 328 320 224 323 328 325 325 225 325
Walker,
Walton, 383 374 383 375 419 380 380 386 373 091 091 098 080 087 087 091 087 085
Ware,
Warren, 515 503 51 1 496 517 508 504 505 507 371 377 370 301 381 372 374 376 372
Washington, 651 560 550 519 551 519 519 519 519 511 611 511 511 511 507 503 512 511
Wayne,
Wilkes, 423 435 433 390 435 432 422 418 407 408 421 410 400 407 404 418 103 411
Wilkinson,
I lines on a Skeleton.
The following lines were found deposited in n
ease containing it skeleton sent to the Royal
Academy, London It is believed that they were
written and deposited thereby olio of the students.
Deltoid tins iurn! ’twas n skull,
Onca of ethoiial spirit full;
This narrow cell was life’s retreat;
The space was thought's mysterious seat.
What beauteous picture titl'd this spot!
What Jieants ol pleasure long forgot!
Jtfor love, nor joy, nor hope, nor fear,
lias left one Iruee or toeoid hero.
Derealh this nmuldeting canopy,
Once shone the bright and busy eye —
Hut start not at the dismal void,
If social lo»e that eye employ’d,
If with no lawless tire it gleam’d,
Dot Inrouglt the dew of kindness beam'd.
The eye shall lie lor ever bright,
When stars and suns have lust their light.
Here, in this silent cavern hung
The toady, swill, and tuneful lonffiie —
It falsehood’s honey it disdain’d,
And where it could not praise, was chain'd,
If hold in virtue’s cause it spoke,
Vet gentle concord never broke;
That tuu> ful longue shall speak for thee,
When death unveils eternity.
Say—did these fingers delve the mine,
Or wnli its envied rubies shine!
To hew the rock, or wear the gem,
Can nothing now avail to them!
Dul if the page of liulh they sought.
Or comfort •- -i < i nruugni,
Toese A units a richer meed shall claim,
Titan all (hut wait uti wealth and fame.
Avail it whether hare or shod,
The-e /Vrf the path of duty nod!
1* from the bowers nr Joy they fled,
To soothe a 111 u-l ion's humble lied;
If grandeur’s godly bribe they spurn’d,
And home to virtue’s lap return’d;
These feel with angel’s wings shall via,
And tread the palace of the sky.
Thtf Nobility of I.nbor.
BV OH VII. UK TIKXVKV.
Wo material do I deem this policy—the tiue
nobility ol labor I mean dial I would dwall on it
n m orient longer, and in a view. Wbv,
then, m die great scale of things is labor ordain
ed for us ! Hn<dVy, had it so p eased the Great
Ordainor, might it have been dispensed with,—
The wot Id itself might have been ,i mighty in i
chirtcry for Iho production of ill that man wants.
The motion of the globe upon its axis might
have been g, mg fnvard without rum’s aid,
lions :< might have risen like an exha alum,
“ With the sin,n I
dulcet symphonies and voices s.vcel,
built like a temple
gorgeous furniture might have U, n placed in
them, snd soil couches and luxurious banquets
spread by hands unseen ; and man clolbeii willi
fabrics nf initu c’s weaving, miller limn imperial
pvnplo. might have been sent In disport him-ell
in those Klysiau palaces. “Fair scene!” 1
I mag no yon are saying: “For nimie tor us hail il
been iho scene ordained for human lite! But
where, Ihen. tell me, had been human energy,
perseverance, paiienee, viruie, heroism I
I'ul uff with one blow limn the world ; and
■unkind had sunk ion crowd ot Asiatic volupiua.
riea. No, il had not been fortunate. Boiler that
the eaiih ho given to m in as a dark mass, where*
upon in labor.— Better dial rude and unsightly
materials la* provided in tho oie.hed and in the
liircsi ior him In fashion In splomlor and beauty.
Better, I say, no; because of dial splendor and
beamy, hut because the act creating them is
ho ler than the dungs themselves; because ex
oilion is nobler than enj lymein ; because die
laborer is greater and more worthy of honor
than the idler,
1 call upon those vvlmrn 1 addles* to stand up
for the nobility of labor. It is Heaven’s great
ordinance for hitman improvement. Hot nut that
greal ordinance be broken down.
Wbai do I say! It is broken down; and it lias
been broken down—for ages, l.el it then lie
built up again; hero, if any where, on these
shores of a new world—of a now civilization.
Bui lio v, 1 may be inked, is it broken down! Do
not men toil, n may be said? They do indeed
toil, but they 100 generally do it because they must.
Many submit lo it,ns, in some so I, a degra
ding necessity; and they desire mulling >o much
mi ear lb as e-e ipe from il. ’J’liey lull'll die great
law of labor in the letter, but break it bv sp rit,
't o Minin' iliiui ot lalior, mental or manual, every
idler should hasten as a chosen covcird Held of
improvement.
But -o ho is not impelled to do, under die
teachings of «ur imperfect civilization. On tho
contrary, be simduwn, (olds hi- hands, anil (des
ses him-elf in idleness. This way ol thinking
is the herbage of tile absurd mid unjust feudal
system, under which serfs labored,and gen leuien
s, cut their lives in lighting and feasting. It is
time dial ibis opprobrium of (oil were done away.
Ashamed to toil art dionl Ashamed of thy
dingy workshop and dusty labor lie d;of dry bard
kind, scarred with service more homo able than
that of war, nf iby soiled and weather-stained
garments, on which inuthcr nature lias embroid
ered, nu t, sun and rain, fire and steam her own
heraldic honors! A dinned of those tokens and
tide-, and envious ot the ll muting robes of imho*
ede idleness and vanity I It is treason to natuio.
ii is impiety to Heaven; il is breaking heaven’s
gieai ordinance. foil, 1 repeal, toil, old',or of
die luai.i, nf die heart or of the hand, is the only
true manhood, die only true nubdilvl
“The Madisonian” sla.es that die Had ot d.o
New Patent Oliice at W ;i»fiin,»!i';i i- o ho lint
Impost single room in dm world, the ceiling lo bn
mppoiled by one or tvv* hundred pillars. The
poilp '. it is believed, will cost one hundred and
seventy thousand dollars.
Anecdotes of Hooks ami Authors.
lie run.—li is snid that limlor, tho celebrated
author of ‘‘lludihras,” was equally reinutkahle
for poverty and pride. A Ciieml of his one even
ing invited him to supper, and eonltived to plane
in hi- pocket a purse containing one hundred
guineas. This was found hy the poet the follow
ing morning, and feeling uneasy, he ascertained
hy whom it was given, and then returned it, ex
pressing his warm displeasure at the insult which
hud hecn thus offered him
Butler was form unto, for a lime, in having
Charles 11. to admire hi' “lludihras.” That
monarch rained one in his pocket; lienee his suc
cess, though the work has great me i . Yet mer
it docs not sell a work in one case out of twenty.
Util'or, after all, was left to starve; for, according
to Dennis, the author of "lludihras” died in a
garret.
IJotsK.—Samuel IJoysc, author of“ Tho Deity,’’
a poem, was a fug author, and, at one lime, cm
ployed liv Mr Ogle to translate some of Chan
cei’s tales into modern English, which he did,
with great spirit, at the run- of three pence a line
lor Ins trouble. Prior I! iy-e woie a blanket he
eau.-c he was deslit me of breeches ; and was at
last, found famished to death with a pen in his
hand.
Collins.— Collins, tail elegant poet, moaned
and raved amidst the cloisters of Chichester cath
edral, and died insane, in consequence of literary
disappointment; however, there was a pretty
monument raised to his memory !
Co ay mi,li; —Corneille suffered all the hot
rots of poverty. This great poet used to sm. his
pocry went away with his teeth. Some*.will
think that they ought to disnppeai at the same
time, as one would not give employment to the
other.
Ik ur.— Hume one day complained in n mix
ed company, that he considered hiin-olf as very
ill treated hy the world, hy its unjus and unrea
sonable censures; adding, that he had written ma
ny volumes, throughout tho whole of which there
were hut a few pages that could be sai l to con
tain any reprehensible matter; and ‘yet fir these
lew pages, ho was abused or. d torn to pieces!
The company for sometime paused} when at
length a gentle,ran diily observed, that he put
him in mind of an old acquaintance, a notary
public, who, having been condemned to he hang
ed for forgery, lamented the extreme injustice and
hatd-hip of his ease, inasmuch as he h ,d written
many thousand inotlensivo sheets; and now he
was to he hanged for a single line!
So ,\k sp i. v a i;.—Shal speare, though one ft’
most generous of men. was a gteat hig.'l- t.
v ts , l it known to di-ptfe with a so. , ...
I t half an It-nr on the miner gfu pei.t . jp.
givt s Hotspur i tedi torn porii.m nt his 0.. n dts
poMtinn, when he mnk ' ,nj, • i « 1, .
i n the ninth part of a hair.”
Swaok—S.-nagc was in connriia! distress,
independently of«n n .natural mothci'- •, , M -e.t
-lion; Ite sold In; "W at o'er" for ten p'. i
CHRONICLE AND SENTINEL.
AUGUST A. i
Saturday Morning, October (>. i
Congressional Election.
Returns have been received from 42 Conn- (
ties (viz:) Richmoni!, Columbia, Greene, Mor
gan, Tulmfero, li inirnck, Warren, Chatham, ;
Lincoln, Bildwtn, 13 lib, Burke, Washington,
Jefferson, Laurens, Wilkes, Effntgliatn For
syth, H ill, Jackson, Clark, Oglethorpe, Wal
ton, Crawford, Butts, Muscogee, Houston,
Jones, Henry, Jasper, Newton, Gwinnett,
Scr ven, Bryan, Mclntosh, Elbert, Marion,
Twiggs, Stewart, Harris, Upson, Monroe, and
tiic following is the aggregate for each can
did, tie. Those in Italics are of the Stale
Rights parly.
Dawson, 20980
Habersham, 19-92
Alford, 19 72 • !
C'llquell, 19794
King, ' 19091
Nesbil, 10592
Cooper, 19199
Black, 19492
IVarren, 19178
Iverson, 14981
Campbell, 14978
Patterson, 14910
Graves, 11909
Pooler, 148«8
Nelson, 14877
Burney, 11872
Ilii Iyer, 14845
McWhorter, 14779
In the same Counties at the last election
Gem r’s majority over Sclily, was 4712 votes,
His majority in the whole State was 703.
Legislature.
Henry— Sugar, Camp, Coker, Malone.
Jasper —Jordan, Robinson, Wallers, Wyatt.
Newton Williamson* —. Reynolds, Harris,
Cluck.
Gwinnett—Loveless—Hamilton, Stcll, -1 la
ffnire, Pitman.
Forsyth—Foster—Green.
UryaiiT— Smith — Jilnxirell.
Houston—Lawson, Kelly, Laidlcr, Bateman,
Striven— Green, Prescott, Conner.
Monroe.— Black — Purnell, Leseur, Gaar,
Turner.
, Elbert.— Allen — Jones, Harper, Hammond.
I Payette. —Sl ell —Mar in, Landrum.
Pike. —Pryor—Neal, Ale Dowell.
Twigs * —Pierson—F.crson, Fiizpartrick, Dan
iel.
Marion.— JKvint, Powell.
Harris.— Critiojor.'l — Pryor, Murphy,
Stewart.— Bryan —Bad.
Talbot.—Urano— Smed'l, VV Life.
Randolph—Wood—Han iron.
Upson — Gibson — . Meadows, Cnnml'S'bam.
I
dj* Wo yesterday complained of the negli
gence of our bre.hron of the press in Milledgo
villu, Macon and Columbus.— We now make tbc '
amende honorable to tbe Mocon Messenger, bav-;
ing received a Slip from (bat office last n glu by
Express Mail, containing sevcial new returns.—
We are indebted to the Georgia Mirror, for a return I
of the vote in Siewart County.
/ rum die Mobile, Commercial Chronicle.
llitxiiMo on Elbctions.—Besides the un
lawfulness of the act, and the demoralizing
tendencies thereof, which in themselves should
be sufficient lo deter tb.o friends of good order
and public morals from Iho practice or eounle I
nance of it, there are prudential motives connect
ed with it, worthy the attention of our friends;!
and we commend to their careful consideration
the follow ing:
Prom the Troy Mad.
A known fiieml of a wealthy Federal Con
gioss man uecosicd a \\ hig yes erduy, and offered
lo wager troo dollars dial the V r an Boren Can
dida e for Congress would ho elected in Ketissc-
Icar county at the fall election. The reply made
to him was a- follows: 'Sin, 1 have the strongest
confidence that your friend will he defeated, but
f have no intention of promoting his chance of!
success hy enlisting the interests of his friends |
lo purchase his election. \\ e shall have money ;
enough to contend ugnln-l, without furnishing '
your parly an occasion through hois, to make up
1 an extra purse lor the occasion.’
This is taking he true ground. Our Whig |
fdei.d os-timed lite position that every friend lo
Iho cause should lake, when the Loco Foro brag- !
I anus beset ns with propositions of ibis kind.
Elections have repeatedly been iusl by the arts
1 ■ resorted to by our ad«e s,tries to inveigle Whigs 1
into wavers, li is well knows ih .1 for years past
I a honing fund lias been raised in many counties
| iho ntlininisiiaiion partisans for eleeiionroring
j purposes. The in ale ut raising and distributing
ais ihis, as wo understand. 'J’lio friends of
| some of their candidates meet together anil ecu.
i tribute, according lo lite r confidence and ability,
from ten lo one bundled dollars. Their names
i and amounts are entered in a hook, with this
understanding, that fifty percent, on the amount
paid is lo be distributed by a finance committee,
wherever it may he required lo advance the proi
peels of the favorite candidates, the other half is
placed to the hands of individuals skilled in pro
curing bels Aher the eieciion the w inners res- j
* "ecii'cly receive ibis lify per cent, together with
' the whole amount won on the investment. ■ i
The advantages of sur h a scheme I,) the Van i
Bun n pot •y, have long In c;i apprcciultal and
gem rally undcrslo, d By it they are enabled lo j
.jsi I mu I,re ihe cupidity of hundreds, tv ho, if they 1
■ I had no money at s ake, would core hide tor the j
. result. They thus secuin their active labors t .
. | produce the desired .end, and acquire besides n !
* ; van ton I. winch added to the contributions of 1
. j candid ees ami office holders, has enabled then) I
‘ j lor a la g lime lo buy their way to power.
Oor blends eammi la,| (,> ;,ee how unequal
, their chance mu-1 certainly h■, in belting wi b
I 1 ,>ur adversaries under such circumstances. We
i have publicly exposed this artifice, long known
. j 10 ma"V, in order to put the unsuspicious and
] the sanguine on their guard, and lo conjure them,
. : if they have anv respect for themselves or for the
, i cause, to abstain on all occasions from holing
mi the vosi.i ig election, at all events until uflci
j the clo-e of iho polls.
L, d cr ihis exposure and warning of thoenn
j < quenivs, tinto ere any so toil-willed as lo
in. anger our success by undoudy bets, we cannot !
•'* ‘ 1 Bicm . i .uiv other I ;il than as ene
mies to the canto hey piviess to support.
■•ls JO, :r powder good?” n,kcd a cpoitemnn
of a seller. -Good 11, dec! it j.-— :l cask of it
on the the other day, and he tore t cou. I biing'ii
i Eli. | L i’ | vi,i *’
From the Southern Sun. j
Abolitionism against Henry Cloy.
The continued efforts of the Van Boren presses '
to connect the name yf Mr. Clay with the olpnnx- 1
ious schemes ai d feelings of the abolition pany, '
in utter defiance of ail truth and decency, have •
been looked upon, especially considering their t
souice, as the venomous clfasious of a set of men <
who can accommodate their conscience* and their I
tongues to any calumny however base and insup- >
portable. Is Mr. Clay an abolitionist J W c ■
presume, yc gendemen who say yes arc prepared
to condemn him “out of his own mouth,” —doubt* ; I
1 less you all have heard him say so or at least have :
some evidence equally good iy:d decisive to iiulucc
us to believe you. !“ut where is it ? Mr. Clay i
has spurned from him wiih all the warmth ot a i
I righteous indignation at such a charge the im
j proper attempt to associate his feelings with those
ipf the abolitionists for whom his contempt is so
j unreserved; and it is surely not asking too much
ot the people of the United Slates to give the com--
| mmi degree of credit to the word id Uksut Clay
iu a ma'ter in which he has spoken so selcmny
| and conclusively ami in the responsible hall of the
, U S scnaie, when there is nothing opposed to it
hut the ravings of a set of nameless and tameless
I partisans who can see nothing in the elevation of
! dds profound statesman and exalted patriot but !
I die evcrlasiing dovv nf.dl of systematic orruplion 1
1 and oppression and Van Baretiism. The
sera of Mr. Clay have not brought forward the \
j shadow of a pica against him—nothing worthy j
even the name of a charge, end it is co soling
that lire great mass of the people are fully alive
to the nakedness of ihelr nttenip's to aliacii such a
stigma to his elevated charade.. What say the |
alioliiipjs's about him ! Tile Von Boren press,
os would insinuate that they are Mr. Clay's sup*
porters. Let them gather their own condemna
tion from the abolitionists’ lending organ which
publis es the following declaration on the sub*
ject ;
From the Emancipator of July 20.
Tun Hox lli.Mtv Cl.w —vVe cheerfully give
place to • 11. G.” a very intelligent and candid
fiend of Mr. Ci:iv in iliiscily, who communicates
a .statement of Mr. Clay’seaily opinions on llie
sulij.at of slavery. A- one ol die great orators
in.d statesmen of the nation, wo duly honor Mr.
Clay. But when his friends bring him forward
asa candidate for the ollicc of president of the
Unite I 8 a'es, it is our duly as citizens, and espe
cially as aliolidiiiiisls. in examine ins relaiton to
the UIH3AT QLfESTIUA', whose importance
now overshadows all odors. We are seeking,
ami confide;,lly expict to wimess, llie voluntary
ami entire abandonment of slavery throughout
his beloved lepuhiic. In this view, it does not
become us to overlook die following FACTS re
specting Mr. (,’iuy :
1 He is a slaveholder, and lias never emanci
pated any of his slaves, or intimated any intention
of doing so. ■*
2- He is one id the founders, and the ne ual
president of the American Coloniz .linn society
which was formed and lias ever been controlled,
by slaveholders, avowedly for the benefit of slave
ry, hy the removal of hie fro j negroes, although
its managers have allowed, and do still allow, it lo
bo pushed into lavor ul the north as a means of
exterminating slavery.
3. Ho is the reputed anil acknowledged author
of the‘'Missouri Conij rotuisn,” m 1820 by which
the spirit of liberty, was broken down, and the
nation beguiled into complete subserviency to
slavery. I;, bis speech on Unit subject ho treated
with contempt the laboring classes of freemen,
called them “white slaves,” and contrasted their
i situation with that of “black slaves” and pro,
nounced the condi ion of the latter lo be far su
perior, au.l spoke with abbotrcnco of our wives
and daughters being obliged lo pe form labors
which he was pleased to cull “servile,” There is
I evidence within our knowledge lhat he has a!,
toteu ' •" views respecting the social rank of those
who labor wi' 1 ' Ihtir hands.
1 4. Ho is 'licu.u.'. , ' r , 0 ‘ the project for the ac
-1 qnisilinn of Texas iiu’-'h-'T matle tiie first motion
cn the subject in the house >.'• i.'mresmilutives, on
the 3J of April, 1820. And there js ”9 reason
to suppose I,c lias ever übandoned die j.r.je 01 .
The zeal of the southern papers in Ids iniuit'al |
forbids a doubt on the subject.
5. He is irrevocably and in principle opposed
j lo the nbolili n of slavciy in the district of C!o
-| iumbia arm Florida. Tits resole ions olfered in
the senate as an amendment to Mr. Calbouii’s,
‘ virtually charge the petitioners on ibis suljeet
| with a breach of the public faith lu ibis respect
he goes quite beyond even Mr. Von Buren, who
| rests his pledge lo veto u bill for the purpose,
j s lely on existing expediency.
0. te is on good grounds believed lo bo oppo
sed to the call of a convention in Kentucky lor
the amend incut of the state const it ution, and prin
cipally for fear they will take measures io I'ocili
late the abolition ol slave y in the st« c. >AII the
leading papeis of the stale m Ins in e est oppose
it, and Ids son as well ns bis leading friends who
were members of the hue legislature were strenu
ou-ly opposed lo iho bill.
7. He lias openly given his voice for the ex
elusion of abolitionists from the privileges and
sympathies of society. In his speech oa Mr.
Calhoun’s resolutions, he urged the importance
Io( “keeping the abolitionists separate and dis
tinet from all other classes, standing out iu
bold and prominent relief, uuniixed with the
[rent of the communitv, WITHOUT THE
01. \ I If AI, S'iWAIH V, ir d exposed to the
I overwhelming power of the united ojiimmi of all
j "'ho des i - 11 io peace, harmony and union of
j our confederacy or, as the language is un
derstood to mean, exposed to Lynch law.
Now we have no anthoiity to pledge or con
trol the votes ol oilier abolitionists, but we
give it frankly, as an obvious inference from
the above facts—and it is all the inference, we
w.sh to make—that for abolidonists to lend any
support to -ueb a candidate will be to renounce
j their principles and nullity their measures, and
i that it will be more honorable for abolitionists
1 to allow uuy other candidate lo be elected with
out their votes, than for them to give their
votes, und -rany circumstances, to Henry Clay.
And it tne whig party are in such a predica
ment that they cannot succeed without secu
ring - the vo'es of the slaveholders of the south
and the abolitionists of the north, we cauVily
sav tb it, as we had no hand in bringing them I
into the dilemma, we have no wish to interfere
I widi their duo exercise of ihelr own best wis
i ilom in regard to the manner in which they
shill conduct their own all'airs. Only let
them pardon us for not being able to see any I
| gos-d reason why THE MUTTH should be
; compelled to make all the saci hire In the case ; I
| i£Tespecially, when —be i; noted—the aboli
| lioni.-.is are ucu.ited by principle, and have in
j their power all the real interests of the coun
try, and even <>f the south, while t o slave
holders have nothing io surrender > he com
promise but their own ignorant . obstinate
\\ I LI..
From the M.igwn, jr ~ ( U , L
From Canada.
A man named Alexander Morris© i was this
nitirning fully committed to Gaol by Biv. Tench
and T, Butler, E-qrs., ebaiged on the oaths of
John Milne and James Hmi glass privates in ihe
Ist Dragoon Guards, with die oflencc of enticing
soldiers lode. rt. From the deposidons it np
pi irs that Mdne. hiving been appti-ed by one of
1 Ins comrades that the prisoner wit- iu tins' habit ot
I attempting ■■■■ -educe s- Idlers from their duty, and
•ha: no i....i hreu roeenhy iplonie.:izing with o
i pdva e ol lao 43,1 rcgl., enired into a r aiveraa
iimi with him on the subject oh Saturday |,-r
"hen Monison advised him In des< rt to the U. s! i
a '' I ra:r y "dh him his sword, carbine and cloak
Mdne apparently a senvd ii.i so. ami Monition !
crossed :h.- river for ■he purpose . t ,i... i
preliminary arrangements. The parlies met again
on Monday, when Morrison gave Milne some
matches to use ns a signal foi a boat to put off
from the American stihre; pointed out the place
where the latter was to be in waiting; told him to
use the word “Mflrrcau” as a countersign; and
informed him that the parties who would come
over to assist in hi., escape were VValker a
publican, Lane, and Smith, a gu n ,
smith, all residing on the American side, and all
ol whom would be armed in case of an atiank.
Things being thus pm in train, Milne arrested
the precious scamp, and ho is now in limbo as
above slated.
A party of Dragoons went to the place of ren
dezvous, and the signal having been made as di
rected by Morrison, a boat put oil'from the Yan
kee shore, and on nearing this side the boatmen
bailed, when Milne etied ont“Morreau.” From
nn error in using a concerted signal prematurely,
the boatmen became alarmed and pushed off
dragging 100 of the dragoons, who had seized the’
boat tor the purpose of boarding it, into deep wa.
ter, and they, having their carbines in one hand,
had to swim ashore with the o'her. The boat
I was armed; two or three shots were fired into it,
with what effect wo cannot learn.
It is slated in an English paper, that a Mr.
: McCall has suggested to the British Post Office
ib parlment, a plan for transmitting a mail from
I, ndon to the most distant parts of Irrdand in
litrccn hours, and to America, via Valcntra, in
seven days. The plan is to avail himself, he
r ,a ys, “of the wind which prevails eleven months
in the year, leading in'o V’exford and Fishguard
harbors, with tides a beam, which would insure
punctuality ;” whereas, he says, the Holyhead
packets have repeatedly taken three days to per.
form the voyage between Kingslfm and Holyhead,
a distance of only sixly-lvvo miles. He proposes
to extend the Great Western Railway to Fish,
guard, thence to Wexford by steam-packets, and
by railway tbenre to Dublin, By this plan be
says only one mail between London and every
part of Ireland will bo requisite; and the Lon
don mails ran arrive in I ,e most distant parts of
Ireland in fifteen hours. Regard ng the Ameri
ca!! voyage, he adds, a railway from Wexford to
Valentia, as a foreign packet station, will bring
Gnat Britain and America within seven days
sad by steam packets. This plan is similar to
Uje one suggested -omo lime before the design of
s'eam roxn-r-uninnion between England and New
\ ork was carried into execution. It was then
proposed n*ni! fully to cany out the plan on this
si-.o id the Atlantic by constructing a rail road
Ifom New York the whole length of Long Island,
ami thence to connect wiih the British provinces
by steam boats.— Baltimore liepublican.
I’vTtiiCK Hi-shy, in the course -ifa debate in
the Virginia Gonven ion on the adoption of the
Federal Constitution,said; It
“Tell me where and when did freedom exist,
■i ohen the purse nml sward were given tip from
the People? Unless a miracle in human affairs,
shall interpose, no nati in over dal, or ever can,,
ro ain its liberty after the loss of the sword xst*.
THE PURSE.
“I object, too, against the immense patronage
of the President, because it places in his hands
the means of corruption, and of distributing
throughout the country a band of retainersin iha
i-bnpo of judges, imenue officers, and others,
which renders him irresistible in any scheme of
ambition that ho might meditate against the liber
ties of the country.
“I nljecl to die whole gang of- fcderul offi
cers. * * * Gentlemen, depend upon it, this
power may work sorely on your necks.”
Lower Canada.
Rerunv r? Lord Durham.—The Montreal
Courier of, the 21th ull.. says, “A letter was re.
cei'cil yesterday morning from the Hon. Colonel
Giey, 71st Regiment, who is now at Quebec,sta
ting that his Excellency the Earl of Durham had
decided on piling borne next month, in Her Ma
j',sty s Chip .Malabar. Another letter from art
ei|Rally good soured, states, that it was confidently
believed that Sir John Colhorne will remain in
Laria-S during the ensuing winter.”
lIoRRin Attempt ry a Wot.teb to Mur RE ft
her own Infant. —On Tuesday morning, about
10 o’clock, ns Mr. J. W. Cramer, foreman of ibe
chemical factory at the foot of33d s'reelnml
-1 Lh avenue, wass'anding at his door, be obser
ved a woman pa-s down to the dock and throw
into the river a large bundle. This circumstance,
together wr h seeing her stop anil speak to some
children who were gathering bark on the wharf,
exe, led Ins curiosity, and lie hastened down to the
dnek, where he was told by a lille gii 1 thaf sha
asked the woman wi.nt it was she threw in'o the
w o'er, and sho replied, “only dead rats.” Mr.
C. was still dissatisfied, though nothing of the
bundle could bo seen in the water. Presently,
lio-v ver, the steamer Telegraph passing by, cau.
se.l a swell in die waves, and to his surprise,
whit lie then supposed to ho the lifeless body of
an infant was washed up nearly to where he was
sun ding. He seized the child and laid it on a
rock near by, and then turned in pursuit of the
inhuman mother, who was no yet out of sight.—
In Ibis pursuit. Mr. C, was joined by two of his
fellow-work men. named Warner and Huren, The
woman, however, succeeded in making good her
escape, and hug not since been seen.— J\\ Y‘
Express.
DIED,
In Athens, Ga., on the 3d instant, Wirliam
it. Daw-son, son id the Hon. Win. C. Dawson,
in the nineteenth tear ol his age.
Ho Was one of the few who has hid adieu to
this world, and left not nn enemy behind. A
short time since, I saw h.m in ported health, hut
"'to re is he now I Ho has gone to that bourn
from whence no tnvellci returns. The greater
pa;tot my life I passed with him as a bosom
friend, and Ins death I regret as much as I would
that of a brother. It should boa warning to
those be has left behind him, to make prepara
tions to appear at the liar ot God—and particu
larly to his old cliss-mates, associates of his
ea l host days, who aro now scattered in different
parts of the country, and who have always look
ed on him with fraternal affection, G.
COMBBCIAIti' ’
NEW VOUK COTTON MARKET, OCT 27.
fVfo/r.—The arc. tints by the Great Western loft
I the I,IV -rpool mar .Cl (t m, but with nn improvement.
i Al Havre price, hat gone up two centimes. The
! "»«'» has produced no effort here ; p ices are the
j - ino, and 1> i a moderate business has been done,
«»>’■* 0 h ties 111 i lave days, ranging from <JI to J 34
aim so me wry fine at iu cents.
NSW ORLEANS COTTON AM,IKET, OCTOBER 1
i The ha rness of the past week, from the Cfmt i n .
i I ! (. 8-) al nomand lor some nrltelas ofwcs-ern oru
i on n also lor rution cn i tobacco, has exhibited a
I n.neh more animated appearance than wo have no
! ,or . '° ,aa IWI, but. a maro general revival
1-u liui be I xperil d umd diere is a rise in the wes
tern waters, such as writ -n-rmil the passage of boats
to and from Ibis eily-in the early part of the week
too weather was very cool and the last few days
p;. a.imt. Ihoi ny still < oritiim, s healthy ami iio
luiirs arc imw < iil*:i unc(i of nn epidemic
. IGc ■ I ,Drum JdJ to SOih ultimo 4283
na.i-s l.ipnri.- 1 b o bale- Clock on band, inefu
d.ng alt on s ipboanl not eh am ! «U,H> nales.
f fir nom uni noii.-nd in our fast weeks’ Review
f.milir ttaa mil, cat nciivit c_ throughout tbo past
l i "* s.ii; ~ milliiiniHil i(j iulJy baiej, principally
!1 • ! ' rro P* at ib. advance on qua hues
aiMV - 0 u are m 3st i;i demand lor nil mark
e?sv:t• I ■» • *'■* A’iiOv.t' nml«r fair nre slow
oiu ’i ', 10* a1 l ie. One lo: o 49 b “Mis*.” sold
ni M Ipronounced l!.e l o-t q/jnJuy seen in this
in*ifi t’f. ‘>r buiac Vim;-.s I'.ast. Ui l Coilona have
rica Iv (I;.-ap|uMired the few small sales