Chronicle & sentinel. (Augusta, Geo.) 1838-1838, July 09, 1839, Image 2

Below is the OCR text representation for this newspapers page.

CHKO.NKILK \NI) SENTINEL. A I <. VST A* Tl F.SDAV MORNING, .11 i.Y 0. FOR GOVERNOR, cIIAn L E s I> () U<;II E lITV, OF CLAHK COUNTY. School Kccj ing. We publish in our paper to*Jay n lengthy arti cle from the Charleston ( .’mirier, on the subject which stands at the liea lof these remarks. The complaint of the writer is just—his denunciations of modern school keeping although extremely c nnstic, are nevertheless, generally founded in truth. Many, very many of the High Schools of the present tiny, especially Female Schools are the verriest humbugs on earth. They are empty show and parade to but litlte good pur pose, and it takes the interest on a handsome for tune to pay the tuition of a young lady, besides board and clothing. Hut the cost would he a small consideration if the improvement of pupils was in a correspondent ratio, which we regret to be believe is not true of one ease in a hundred. When a parent or guardian pays two or three hundred dollars per annum for the tuition of his daughter or ward, he has a right to expect that she will he instructed in the use ful branches of education, and is disappointed in finding her at the end of the year, with only a smattering of half a dozen or a dozen branches, wit hout any sui i o I knowledge of either, W e publish the following to show that Mr. Van Huron lias been supported at the North, on the ground of his being favorable to Abolition and he Tariff, while at the South, he is lauded as the chosen champion-opponent of both. How comes tins I Jt i.-, produced by the power of par ty machinery—“ the cohesive principle of the public plunder 1” The article below is from the Nashville Banner, containing extracts from the New He,(lord (Mass.) Gazette, formerly edited by the present Editor of the Nashville Union, the leading journal of the Vanitesin Tennessee. The Abolitionist—llroken Doses. Gentlemen from various parts of the State, hap pening to he in Nashville, have called at our ollice to sec with their own eyes the New Ucd'ord Ga zettes, (with the name of the present editor of the Union at its mast head,) Irom which we have quoted the rabid abolitionism that we have held up us a “Looking Glass” to Col. Folk and his Van Huron co-operators in Tennessee, in order that they may see truly what they have done and arc still doing. We are glad to find the honest and high-minded Tennesseans taking a lively in to esl in this matter. It concerns them. Any gentleman from the country coming to Nashville, is re pectfully invited to cull at the Haulier Office ami examine the documen/s for himself. Gen tlemen frotn Lincoln, Rutherford, Maury, Wil liamson, Wilson, White, Jackson and Smith have already called. They pronounce it a clear case. So do Van Huron men of this city, and yet the party are sustaining him ! The dose we adduce 10-duy is a small hut strong one. Here it is. It consists ol an array of Mr, \ an Huron’s votes hi opposition to slavery, which the editor transferred to his columns evidently to benefit Mr. Van Huron: From the Neiv Bedford Gazette, Nov. 2, [Hv .1 tat km t *it G. Hauhih.] “In 1821, Mr. Van Huron voted that Congress had the Constitutional power to abolish slavery in the Territories, and instructed the New York Senators in Congress to vole against the admis sion of Missouri. “in 18315, he says that congress has the consti tutional power to uhohs i slavery in the District of Coluidha. “In 1821, he voted to give free blacks the right of suffrage. “In 1822, he voted in favor ol restricting the introduction of slaves into Florida.” VAV mil IMS M AM) THE TATI IFF. A (’steul.iv wo quoted ihe I-non editor's ulonun eiulions of Judge While in I*3o, on the ground Cut it elected, lie wi u d • o ;d avor to protect the south Irom the corrupting and destructive inllu eueo of Northern abolitionists.” Hut this w*s • not the only ground of objection then jjwgtai hv the present editor of the I nion to Jyrdge While’s ejection. He opposed. W.vri also on the express j^rojmdjbi^Av;.,.Vu Ige V\ lute, was inimical to the manuf during interests nf the North.' Here ia the proof: “Ol course, then, as Missouri and Mississippi must go for While, if not for Vim Hurcn. White is the man to he elected, if by keeping up Mr. \\ ebster in Ibis Stale, an election by the people ran he defeated. The sole issue therefore is Van Hi u i:n or Vs a Tr, and this s' oas the important e of giving the vote ol Massachusetts to V.-.n H.nen, for it must go to him or to White. The article in the VV ashinglon Globe shows that the question, whether Mr. Van Hnren shall lie elected hv the people, or White in the House, may depend en tirely on tin' vote ol Massachusetts, How impor tant, then, is union and strength here, in the de mocracy—how essential it is to New England interests, tha Impossibility of White’s election should be deieated. V\ bat sav our nianulacUt rers, with their hundred millions of investment in the “industiy of lived..ml” Will they follow the lead o the Atlas, and for sn-rr. s icnflcc their interests. givmg tit ar votes nominal V lor VVeb- Sier, but really for Whit,-, who will cut them up, before bis administration should be a year old! Think a li lie on it. —LI stun Advocate. ’’C j’Tills is all very true. An 1 Mr. Webster knowing it to h ■ so. has entreated his friends to relieve him from their dealh-like hug. He knows that every vole for h : oi is a vat- for White ; and he is u it willing to he the instrument for sup planting the interests of New England and the North. —New tSei f rd G .zr/tv Here it will lie seen that the present editor of , the I nion vehemently opposed Judge VV bite oti the ground that it elected, he “would cut” up the ib mulacturln ' interests of the north “before his administration would be a year old.” and that the interests 1 New En rhind and the north would be thereby ' suppht ile /.'” Mr. Van Buiikv, he argued, was the man to protect the manufac turers of the north. So much for Col. Folk’s or gan. Hut the Col itiel himself is traversing the state vociferating I arid. Tariff and earnestly protes ing th it Mr. \ an Huron’s re-election is in dispensably necessary to keep down the Tariff. W hich is to he believed I From the .V r Y rk F.xprcst nf th- Ist. of the News by (he Liverpool. Private letters by the Liverpool, arc of rather a conflicting character. On a survey, however, of the whole ground, the general complexion of the news is deemed fivorable. It is admitted that the great reservoir of 5| H .,.i,., the Hank of Eng and. seems 1 1 bs drained of its bullion ai d that the quantity on bond is less th.m „t any oth-sr per , aim; time. The iiib-est abo ' ' ” frireum* Hti’i n ).v . in it turnover that pul i favor able face on the ommercSa' affair. 0 he coon of ad, the appe.ran-e of the com^ <rnp is good, and broad stuffs had declined in 1 prin). Wheat Is the most important article in llio whole ronditinn of British afi'.nrs—and al ready tlm importations of grain had already di minished, so that (lie alarm on ibis brad was at bn end. The ronsr i|ucnec was, that the Con tinental Exchanges weir turning in favor of England, and it was believed llie next statement o( the Hank of England, would be decidedly fa vorable. '1 here has lie n a constant drain of specie from the British Capital to counteract.— Iho bank bus contracted its a Hairs that (mint which has produced a change in its favor, con trary to the prevailing impression in this country. Our great Staple, Colton, has advanced, and this in the tare of a tight money market—a con spiracy to pul down prices, and unusually large receipts, i lie tact it now disclosed, that the ac counts taken out by the Liverpool, finally con vinced the manufacturers, that there was really a gieal tall oil in the crop. This with large orders j for goods, and a revival in trade at Manchester, j I had the effect to establish prices ut an advance j 1 and to induce many of the holders to withdraw ; j their stocks. The receipts of Colton at Liver pool just previous to the sailing of the steamer, j v ere very large,—but it si ems to have made no tinlnvorahle impression; on the contrary, it was ] believed that the bulk of the Cotton from this country had readied England. Tuesday, P. M. The adv an(*c in stocks yesterday was not sus tained to-duy. They tell oil* neatly as much us | they went up. 'This, however, is a quiet day. Added to the general dull limes, the reception of the President has drawn olla considerable portion of the business men. Wail street and the Ex change was but thinly attended. A better feeling pervades the cotton market and prices have ad vanced full .] cents, attended w ith a much greater confidence. The Now York papers received here last even ing are filled with accounts of the reception of President Van Buren in that city on the 2nd inst. It seems to have been a very cordial one on the part o| his friends, who made it a political affair. Celebration of the Fourth of July In Greensboro. The Committee of Arrangements, about ten days previous to the 4 th, addressed letters of invi tation to Capt. Could, of the “Augusta Artillery Guards,” and to ( .’apt. Htarnes, commanding the “Clinch Riflemen,” inviting each to be present j | with their respective corps, to join the citizens of t old Greene in the ceremonies of the day. Copt, t Starnes’ company was unavoidably detained in s Augusta, on account of previous arrangements. ( Capt. Gould, together with between forty and i fifty of his company, handsomely uniformed, with H a line hand of music, came up in the train of cars 1 on the evening of the Bd, and arrived at our vil- | lago a little heforc dark, and were met at the depot I hy the Committee of Invitation, who assigned r them comfortable quarters during their stay in * the village. J. At day-hreak, oh the morning of the 4lh, a a federal salute was fired hy the Augusta Artillery Guards, ll At 11 o’clock, A. M., a procession was formed h in I run I of the Court House, and marched in the following order to the Union Church, preceded by Hie Marshal of the day, Col. Win, Porter. ~| 1. The Military, d 2. Clergy, Orator and Reader of the Declaration. ') 8. The Committees, 4. Town Authorities. ~ 5. Citizens. n I pint arriving at the church, the services com- " menccd hy an address to the throne of grace, hv 4 . Rev. 8 K. lal madgc. The Declaration was then s read hy George G. Mathews, Esq,, preceded I y ll a few very handsome and appropriate remarks; ' alter which an Oration was delivered hv Janus t I’. Johnson, Esq., which was received with the I 1 most rapturous applause. It was replete with 11 “ thoughts that breathed and words that burned.’’ " During its delivery, the speaker was repeatedly and loudly applauded. U After the oration, the company jnwtheil to the l ' Academy, where a luM.i'Vtial salute was fired. _At ‘A wvVock, P. M., the company, together t , with about one thousand citizens, partook of an I excellent barbecue, at free cost. There was no- lj thing drank at the dinner but pure spring water. ■ Major Phninas Stokes acted as President, and [ Col. V. P. Young as Vice President. There v was nothing occurred to mar the festivities of the v occasion. The following toasts were prepared for the oc- t casino. I 1. The day we celebrate. 1 2. Our country —Idolised by its inhabitants, , envied, yet respected by the balance of the world, f J. The (iiiiernor of Georgia—'Though feeble ' I *’> health, pure in principle, virtuous in conduct, ( i a patriot at heart—he is entitled to the confidence i of his country. i 4. The American Revolution—A lesson to the ' oppressor, an example to the oppressed . j 5. The memory of Thomas Jefferson—“ lie i was the pilot who weathered the storm,” (lie dar | 1 ling of philu.ophy, the purifier of the imperi'ci- 11 lions ot tlie English law, and the champion of I , our civil righto. 6. The President of the United Mates. I 7. Ihe memory ol George Washington— In i j time of need his country’s shield, and although I he now sleeps with the mighty dead, he still lives i in the hearts of his country men. 8 The right ot sufiV.igc, pure and ualrainmel ; ed—the center pillar of the temple of our lilterlv. 9. The North and the South —Mi vt ie chain 1 J I of interest and affection that hinds m to-etl er. ! though lengthened by distance, never be broken. 10. The Constitution of the Uni cd States—ls ; rightly interpreted, leaves with the Federal Gov j eminent the powers which arc expressly gran e I ' to it, and iw mare, ami claims fort! r Slates cn i the people of the States the renia nder. IE \ union of all heads to promote the eoun i tiy’s welfare—a union of all hearts to welcome j the Augusta .Artillery Guards. [By Captain Gould, of the Guards. “Old] Greene”—The seat of hoi pitahty. the stranger's ■ home.] j 12, Public Schools—flic best gcaranlies of I the elevation of sentiment an I general happiness Id. The Fair—“ The only endearing aristo cracy who elect witljout votes, rule without ]- :w j decide with ut ippeal a..d arc ne , j„ , wrong. \ federal salute at sunset ended ihc public. m«num*of ihu day. From the Charleston Courier. School Keeping, Times are changed since I was a bey. For* rncrly children were sent to school to study their lessons; —now they are sent there to toy (hem. Formerly parents paid ihe teachers tor leaching their children} —now they pay the tea* hers .for the retelling which they themselves give them. ,| Formerly children were sent to school to learn I there; now they are sent to school to repeat w hat 1 their parents have taught them at homo. For j merly children were sent to school all day, after noon as well as morning for the instructors to tench; now the parents teach them in the after noon ami they go to school next morning to con over to the teacher their home lessons. It they say them will the teacher pats the little urchin on the hood and says, ‘ Mice!” “Nice!” “Good hoy.” “Fine little fellow!” If they say them ill, the parent i* soon informed that h s son “is a dull hoy”—that he “requires practical advici—home discipline,” and that he, (the instructor,) “linds it | a hard matter to beat any kind of learning into i him.” Beat learning! if the child ever gels any j learning Troin hint, it will he soon cnonirh | healing, and a mauled face w ill be the only evi dence til his progress. The present is said to he a wise generation a generation wiser than their forefathers, and the age, in which we wise people live, is said to he the agent the march ofintellect. Ifwc are wise (hanks he praised for it ! and we got our wisdom such as it is, at school from teachers who were so called, because it was their business to teach, and because they actually taught children, and not from such teachers as we have now-a-days, who are called teachers because it is their business to hear, and because they actually hour children their lessons, and because they are paid roundly for this hearing into the bargain. Inconceivable, the benefit of a good pair of ears to a wooden in st umenl!—hetterthan learning,science,patience, assiduity, early hours, and decent charges—i. u. fair consideration for something done and not for something omitted to he done—the old fashioned qualifications and accomplishments of our old lime teacher. Have we gained any thing by the change, either in the amount of information which our children have acquired, or in the in creased perspicuity and sense of our vernacular the English longue 1 What is the difference T Formerly a teacher meant, u man who leaches now it means, a man who hears lessons. What have we gained ! A new definition only, which is at least an odd kind offish—something between fish and fowl, in which it is impossible to say whether the wings or the fins predominate but at any rate a shocking perversion of pure old English. Who has gained by the change 1 The t"acher lias gained less labor—the utium without the d gnitu/e and without the cura, and, at the same time, belter fees, and the parents have gain ed an increase of responsibility—less opportunity to attend to their own concerns; hut, to balance this gain, they have lost money. On which side sands the profit, and on which the loss 1 If the teachers are as good at calculating as they are at charging and they ought to know' theirarithme tic—lthey can surely solve this problem. While they are about it, let us turn our attention to Goti rr"! ‘tdellcct. who is advancing with forced mar r.oes iron* Dan to llcershecha. as if war was up permost in his mind—as if he intended to carry every thing before him with a strong hand. An army ol school teachers follows close upon his footsteps—a formidable array of light armed gen try, who, for tho broad sword, wield the penknife —for the spear, the gray goose-quill—and for the rattle-axe, the strap. On their banner, waving to die breeze, is inscribed, in capital letters, those words of Lord Biiimoiiam, “THE SCHOOL WASTER is ABROAD,” which have recently deyalcd, in the opinion of teachers, their modest Inlies to the dignity and correspondent emolu ments of a profession—so that we now have-Pro fessors of Teaching, as well as Professors of Ag riculture and Professors of Dancing, and every other kind of Professors suited to tins age of the march of inti licet. What did Lord Brougham mean by tlmtexpresasion, of which the school masters have taken so much advantage— that the schi.ulnrrsti ris abroad P Did he mean, that the schoolmaster was bona fide out of school of an af ternoon! If he did, he stated a fact, of which lie might have proof enough—perhaps in England— an 1 . crlainly enough, and too much, in this coun try, But if he meant this, did he intend to ap prove ol the practice ?—of school-teachers, being hall the day out their schools, while their ptioife—" were receiving that instruction at hortfiT'vvliich they ought to got at sc W' t> . l r, or w a tide ring about -the Lord where ! Lord Brougham is wti wise a man to give currency to such a cus tom by his public approval—loo' wise by fur, to furnish such a carle blanche to in lolencc and the love of rambling. Lord Brougham knows, as every body else does who knows any thing, that the proper place fertile schoolmaster is his school house. that instead of being “abroad,” pursuing his pleasures, he ought to he within doot* attend ing to his duties—that the afternoon makes a patl of the day ns well ns the morning—and that whoever lives in a Christian land, ought “to work while it is called to-day,” i. e. the whole day, af ternoon as well as morning, “because the night, cometh in which no man ran work,” and because no schoolmaster who does work as much and as. long as Christianity enjoins and commands him to work, i. e. as hard us he can, —as mechanics, do—and the best part of the day—as ploughmen do—ought to ho paid for working, and, least of all, be paid exorbitant fees fordoing next to noth ing. But if Lord Brougham did not mean that the schoolmaster ought to lie out of school halfllu-. day, or the whole of it—what did he mean! Eve ry body knows what lie meant—the school teach ers themselves, if they would but confess it—that he intended merely to say, that that intelligence which was the natural result of the old time leach ing—when teachers taught their pupils, and did not merely hear the lessons which their parents taught them—when children went to school ail day and studied hard when there, improving their precious lime, that this intelligence, the result of such excolU nt discipline, was getting “abroad” in the world, lifting up its head, and shedding its light, far and wide, into every dark corner; in oth er words, that we. including himself in the num ber, as he ought to do, are a wise generation— wiser than those who went before us, and wiser than those will he who are to come after ns a very wise people indeed. Ifthis lie so, and that it is, who can doubt it! intellect had hette, stop its march a shoit time, and consider, whether it has not gone far enough for one ago—whether the 'spirit ol tel.inn. which is so popular and has so many votaries, has not introduced some practices which are innovations instead of improvements piirlicuh rly in the de|uirtiiieiit of education; w he ther con in hi sense does not stand aghast in view of some ot these changes, and whether it is not I better logo hack to the good old practices which prevaihd when Lord Brougham wasahoy.though it may c ist the teachers a little more labor and the parents a little less both ol la 1 or and cash to do so, j than to let t alone. lam not captious—l hope not. 1 have held my tongue on this subject us long as I could, and j that long time has been lor the last ten years— ever since 1 have had children to send to school, hut I can hold my tongue no longer, 1 am quite tired of this tongue holding—a paltry practice which makes a tool ot a man. I had rather hold a clear conscience by telling the truth. I had rather hold w hat little of property is still left me fom the grasp of the (cachets. 1 must speak, and i cannot speak and hold my longue too at the sometime, a natural imp sahib;,. What dil J ci' - u a tnn>ie t.-r file is not o use n! I) ini,di well sit in the mmin x<• rner and sic a Ins lingers, as s.t til a c and ho d his tongue—the deme —unless ns nas burnt it. Us ing tin tongue is not pintinc with it—not ha k biting—not lying with that “little member,” hut it is employing U in the cause of truth ami edu cation, nut saying with it whatever it p oper and ft ! o ho said, when the fit time of saying it lias a rived. And that time has arrived now to me. and i mean to improve it hy saying what I think i ri >lit. The other day, Messrs. Editors, and this is not telling a talc oIU of school, for “the schoolmaster is abroad” and the “school is out” j —in other words, every thing is fair and above I hoard in tiic proceeding—no concealment is af fected; and if there were, no concealment is ad missible in such cases—the other day, Messrs. Editors, my little hoy came home with the “judg ment hook,” in his hand—(excellent things, hy : the way, those “judgment books” are, I speak in I all honesty) containing the following note: “The inslructer hopes, that Master will prepare hi- lessons at home much better than hitherto.” Then! “hands off” of my tongue, Isay.— “Hands oil' 1 of my pen, ink, paper and writing desk, bring me a chair and give me elbow room. The press is free, and i must speak, write and print something on this subject. I declare j to you, Messrs. Editors, with the frankness with 1 which a man should speak the truth always, and : with lie solemnity with which I would give my ! tc.-liim ny in Court, if I were called upon to utter j the trulii, the whole truth and nothing hut Urn I truth. I say I declare, that the lessons, which my little hoy has “prepared at home,” have been reasonably well “prepared,” and that if he has recited them to his teacher at school as well as his father has prepared him to recite them at home, that I shall lie satisfied with his progress, whether his teacher is or no. I aver moreover, that I have taught him faithfully all the lessons lie has learned since he has been to school, Read ing, Geography, History, Latin and all,and I am not aware of his having learned any thing of mo ment at school—any thing worth paying a six pence for—that I have not first drilled and per fected him in at home. This has been my uni form practice for the last ten ycais, since I have sent hoys to Charleston schools, and I have sent them to several in oidci t> ascertain if there was any diflbreixe 1 elwcon them in this particular. I have found none. I have indeed heard of five schools in Charleston where children are buna fide taught hy their teachers—perhaps there are such —I hope there are, hut I apeak now from my own severe experience, and from pretty fair ob servation, and I believe rny experience coincides with that of the gical majority of parents in this communily. The parents have the great labor to perform in the instruction of their children, while the teachers are paid, and paid at high rales, for merely hearing their lessons, or doing little more than hearing them. I have heard of a professional gentleman, whose engagements arc numerous, and who has no time to turn teacher, who has actually been obliged to hire a tutor in his family, to teach his children their lessons which they are to recite next day in school.— i lie evil is a great, a crying and an increasing one, and n ust he reformed. The evil is a re form which must he itself reformed. Intellect must take up the line of march, and travel hack, J with all its forces, to the “good old pialhs” in I which our forefathers waked, when we were little buys. Do. Intellect ! Do, General! Do if you have any compassion upon the parents of the pre sent generation. Be quick, too. dear General.— Do not linger and look hack, like Lot’s wife, for do as yon will, you cannot remain in your pre sent quarters, and the time flies. I thank God dial I have hud some leisure for the instruction of my children at home. If I Lad not had. I veri ly bed.eve, notwithstanding school teaching and the march of intellect, that they would have grown up barbarians—a kind of wild rolls— worse than the aborigines. How those children succeed, whose parents have no time to teach them at home—the sons of merchants, doctors and lawyers, I know not; end Ido not care to lift, the veil for tlie sake of any thing promising that I: hall sec beyond it. There may lie ruri nant f, in gtirgde vaslo among them, for aught I know—regular geniuses who scorn hooks—de spise education, and depend upon the native force of intellect for making impressions. There are some suclt characters in the world—self-edu cated giants of learning—great brags for nature —persons who would make capital recruits for In tellect who is marching about the country tlemcn to whom the “srhooh¥,“rsteVia always abroad," since they school, or. ifthey do, learn noljuiut >v |„ n there, because they are -- -SfetfFe learning, and spurn it as they would a toad or yelping cur. I speak now only for myself and for some others, and those not a few, when I say. that we. parents, are h"arlily tired of teaching and paying the teachers, for the teaching we leach into the bargain. We areprovoked. when, after having labored hard with our children the best part of the afternoon, learning them their school tasks—if we chance to got out a little ear lier than usual—to see the “schoolmaster abroad,” indulging his elegant propensities, pur suing his expensive pleasures, riding in the most splendid gig in the city, or on a steed fit for Gen eral Intellect himrclf, most showily caparisoned and equipped, and riding usually, like his great commander, at a more rapid rale than other mor tals. and when we reflect, that we, the parents, are paying for all this ostentatious parade, ami are, at the same time, doing the duly which we arc paying “the schoolmaster” for doing— we. who are obliged to go afoot, because the exorhi tmt tuition we pay lo leacheis, deprives ns of the means of hiring a gig, or owning a horse, for our recreation. My wife, to whom I read the foregoing, lifted her hands and exclaimed, “If you publish that my dear! it will offend the teachers.” I replied, “My dear! the paiei ts are the complaining party in this instance. It is not what the parents have done wickedly to the teachers—for they have done nothing—patient, ah s, too patient souls!—to them hut to relieve them of their own proper labors, hut it is what the tencheis have omitted to do to and for the parents, i. e. omitted to teach their children, which is the cause and the just cause of complaint between us and the teachers.” To which my better half replied, “My deal! you know best.” And to which I replied, in my turn, “My dear I do.” I am perhaps too wordly. Messrs. Editors; Gut whatever touches a man’s purse novv-a-davs, is pretty sure lo touih his conscience—not that a man's purse and his conscience are the same tiling, which it is downright heresy to affirm because they are different things in reruni nutura, hut only that a man in these times, when beef and butler and poultry are high—very high—docs not feel that he has much ol a conscience to pay for nothing. He stands on his p’s and q’s, which means his p nls and quarts, and demands his 7 lt d tor his 7110, like the men who buys the wine by the small. If lam worldly, however, I have the satisfaction to reflect, that the teachers are so loo—very grasping—solhnt I may bury my own reproach in the gone: ul calamity. ’ No one doubts that school keeping is a profitable business at the present rates—mo.e profitable than law, for the parent makes hut one client tor the lawyer, while his children makes ten or a dozen for the peda gogue, and as good pay too; —more profitable than the ministry, for the clergy, what with their large families, high school hills, dear markets, and an occasional parly or two for neighborhood's sake, can scarcely make the two ends of the year meet, and keep up an appearance—a decent one to say nothing of a carriage or even a gig to r de to church in. I know some yr-ung gentlemen just made limbe ■I 1 e law, woo had wit enough not to wait for lawyer -s tees, which w. u!d be ten y« ars a-teming. m woo went dim t*\ to scl 00l lopping—ns the most profitable trade o the two, and gathered a ■ ich harvest the very first season. Tbev tell me they have thriven at it, for they have been able to J buy valuable plantations with (he proceeds. to supply the Charleston market with breve the very best quality. Ido not believe there j any trade, or mystery practised at the present ; half so profitable, in the great majority of rnsesjul as school keeping— ifwc except physic—the iWj alchemy or gold converting art that philos. pl^B'’\ | have ever discovered. I therefore rrrommondVi' j all young lawyers, and educated young mm who r are out of a place—instead of waiting to adorn 1 V their hrows with the laurels of a Burke, a Chatham, 1 \ a Webster, or a Patrick Henry, which they will ?\ have to wait for a long time and perhaps not get A after all—to turn their at'rntion to school-keep- Art ing at once, i, e. if they wish— ns I suppose they \ do—to obtain the means to support a pretty w ile 1 A with. I advise them to seek money first— to hold it fast when they get it, and to pursue favor at- \ torwards, unless favor accompanies the money, StovJuA which it will be very likely to do. I have the In- D’.Antim\ terest of a parent in offering tins advice, fpr as Hand &S\ vve have many young lawyers among us—very ' \ worthy young men too, who have nothing to do , in the way of their profession, “in these pressing GardellftA times of peace,” when suitors have discovered IV, l\ \ that quarreling is a costly affair—the accession of J —-\ such a little army to the ranks of teachers, will MRJjI have a natural tendency to bring down the price of tuition—“a consummation devoutly to be . wished,” by all parents. NewVotk!^ I perceive that what is called a High School is Arrived about to go into operation in Charleston, I liope Humphrey, jtosmk it doesn’t mean a school where they pay “high” (Cuba). > rales of tuition, because I cannot afford to pay At Quarantine. — lx any higher rates than I now do, which are “high” '' ■— ■—— enough in all conscience;—nor that the children QfT MICHAEL'S SFCOTv of only “high” people are to go theie, because I qe given on SATURDAY nex, am a simple commoner, and make no pretence to Course, at 1 o’clock, precisely. The rank or importance. I shall, at anv rate, defer , ... sending my children there, till I ascertain whether a lln anLC 0 g°° t mgs, and he lib. it is a school where parents teach their children, ellou S l ' of hls fnends to cat them up. for the teachers, or one where the teachers teach cents - td children for their parents—one where they are (£f THE AMERICAN SILK GROPVEHANI paid for doing, or one where they arc paid for FARMER’S MANUAL —A monthly publication omitting to do, their duty. designed toextend and encourage the growth of Silk A PARENT. throughout toe United Stales. Edited by Ward Cheney and Brothers, Burlington, N. J., and pub . . , , . , . Iwhcdin Philadelphia, at Hie low price of Use A transaction took place in this city, a short Dollar a year. time since, which as it has given rise to some ifcy* Subscriptions received at this office. ap remarks about town, we allude to it here. 0n,.,,,™, „ ,~ — who came here from New V ork some two or three The Visiting Committees for the ensuing monthate years ago—die and dissolute, like most of his as follows: caste—undertook to ape the manners of loafers Division No I.—Mr. A. McLane, Mr. C. Pike, of the other color, run up a score with the tner- Mrs. Smith, niss Marshall. chant tailors, which he utterly refused to wipe off. Division A u. 2. —Ur. 15 Harris, Mr. Wni. Tutt, The individual who had furnished him with de- Ml /’ Tvcmb '>'> >*«• V o!e ; eorations lor the outward man, not choosing to M Terry I dll', Wb. M ‘ W “ COX ’ he Diddled in Ins manner, to -k su h m asurcs An, member of the committees may obtain funds as tlie aws ol tins territory authorise and di- by calling on the President, (W. W. HoI Esq.) at reel, lie took a judgment against him—sued his office,Cumming s Praia, out a ft. fa.—and for want of goods and chattels, June 24 C. E. SPURGES, Secretary. to satisfy the same, levied on tire ho ly—took him «pp a T ABI?r v a i i into custody, and finally advertised him for sale. -. The advertisement attracted hut little attention; Ftjteen Bushels, or 270,000 boxes of because the amount of debt was small, and It I’ETEltk* PIUS, was will known that Tom could have worked it The subscribers have made arrangements with out in two we(ks, had he been so disposed. Hut Dr - Peters, of New I ork, to. Ie- supplied by tbc Tom was not so disposed, and the sale came quantity with his Pills. All dealers can now on. be supplied at factory prices, if al the Pills we Tom was put up by the auctioneer and offer- m VC knowledge 01, these are tip must va ua -1 ; uui iioneer, anu oner Die In no instance ha ve they tilled to accomplish ed for sale, for the shortest term that any one every thing they promised, ill thousands who for would take Inin at, and pay debt and costs, ihe yea is have been lingering with some chronic-or un original debt was about J-30. The costs of suit, stinate disease, nuv add their testiniußy in behalf jail lies, and so on, had increased it to more than 01 Inis va uablemedicine. $lO. Who says the auctioneer, will take Tom (ns great quality of his Vegetable I’illsis. that for me month, six months, for one year, and they have the alternative pun. iple combined with pay the debt and costs? Hut nobody wanted that they •it »p . | a, , . J not om\ c-eanse ine stomach and bowels hv nunr -1 “»• Jo pay the debt was one thing; hut to in g, ! ut they regulate the liver, change the mould compel J o;n to work it out was looked upon as secretions, lengthen the dige.tive organs, purify quite a different affair. Finally, a gentleman the blood, iuvigoiate the circulation, and give lone of t.iis city, offered to take Tom for ten years, and t nergy to the nervous system and pay the amount ; after crying the hid fora . T*ey , liav- no rival in curing mad preventing long time, and not gelling another, the auctioneer !! llu u , s * , '® ve « ! £ e v p i and Ague, Dyspepsia, l iver at length knot ked him down for ten years.— ( ompfamts, .w k Head-ache, Jaundice, Asthma, Ton. was sold to serve as a slave for years, feSTSe . to pay the d< hi and costs. Fur.ed Tongue, Nausea, Distension of the Stomach It was generally understorj and believed, that and Bowels*, incipient Diarrficea. KialUieace, llabv the genthman by whom Toni was purchased. itunl Costivcncss. ItlutCSWor* 01 * had advanced the amount, for the purpose of en- SalhrjjcJ AjirtplexioiT, and in all cases.>f 'i or; or of aiding himself or friends—for it was Puntwisru - * the bowels, vvheie a Cathartic i>r an Aperient is there were those who took v?. wAercstin his de:. net<led - 1 he - v * r « exceedingly mild in their oper tiny —to con « forward and redeem,!.im. Sub- ~e* .U lor na “ sl ' a ’g.ipingnoi debility, to the safe he declared repeatedly that if any one would refund the money he had ad- das, Texas, Mexico ami the West Indies since vanced, all the rights he had acquired by the pur- Jan IS3o. All persons who have used the Genuine chase, should be relinquished. But Toni’s Peters Vegetable P.Us, recommeqd them in terms friends neglected to fork over. Within a day or ?f the most unqualified praise, which is proof pos two, the gentleman who first made the purchase. 'f' ve ot ,beir extraordinary and i enelicial effects, transferred his interest to a second person, with- thcs « H ® e Je br ated safe by out any advance in price—and fora week or IJAVILvW JUSnVv a . more, Tom’s friends had still an opportunity of yune (J ’ IUSLhY & Cu -> Agents. redeeming him on the payment of debt and costs. IV vve. .. —, —— He was subsequently sold to a third person ; and ' AlN ® APERIENT about this dint it came to be pretty generally un- ... AN 11-BILIOV S PIEUU derstood that Tom would not pay the debt . -l nf! com P ospJ ot ingredients which exert a that his fiicnds would not pay it for him—they cf™ Up ?‘’T l ‘* art , give an impulse or thought him smart enough to take care of him self, and though not willing to pay. yet he was the vessels, whether of the skin, the parts situated tuny aide to run away; and that this was the internally, or the extremities; and as all the sc casiest way of settling the affair. But running cretions of the body are drawn from the b ood away did not prove an nikur of so easy accom- theie is a consequent increase ol every secretion, plishment, as had been supposed. The indi- an ‘t a quickened action of the absorbent and exha vidual in whose hands he had now fallen took v 1 s' “ lschar o lu o vessc's j any morbid action such measures as he thought necessary t’o sc- a°nd’ cure hts rights. lom was made perfectly safe. the body resumes a healthful state. 3Vre rhcula- AIIU wlieu his friends or symyatliisers came to Gun, that important function, was not known to look (or him to run away, they couldn’t find him. the great Celsus, Galen, or Hippocrates; therefore He had been sent to a piny woods plantation their deficiency of knowledge led them to extract perhaps. th ? Vlta ' Umd as a curvative means; but upon tbe Whereupon there was a terrible excitement.— IV"“.r'T “{. the . c,rculat * un ol ‘J, 1 ® blood, the prac- Tom’s dear friends and sympathisers were shock- It l.aTbeenTltTtbeduTt .T^^I 18 : tngly scandalized at the outrageous injustice of to bring forward Dr. Wm. Evans’ JVledioiKes 'foTid the proreedings against him. He had been sold ed upon the important knowledge imparted to the to |>ay hts debts, and was not permitted to run vvoild by tbe discovery of the circulation of the away! Unmeasured abuse was heaped upon blood, the public autlioritics, and all concert ed in the Evan's Family Vegetable Aperient Anti-Bilious transaction. 1 *“*> aie so * 1 ! hi boxes of Twenty-live cents each. It is not our purpose to add any comments on THESE MEDICINES : this matter. W’e give a plain history of the after much anxious toil and rescan h. having been | transaction, and let farts speak for themselves, j brol ‘B h * b >' tbe directors to their present state of This case may havebcen a hard one. But if the perfection, supersede the use of tbe innumerable j northern free negroes don’t like the operation of ti! medicines; aie so well adapted to the frame, 1 .1 , V “•vv U» opiraiioii Ol that the use of them, by pieseivini: the vital strength o, laws they have the choice ol re,naming at i„ a pure and healthy stale, and consequently nonu. lint it in despite ot our prohibitory cn- maintaining the body in the due performances of aetments. they will thrust themselves among ns, its functions, cause it to last many years longer often as the secret agents of the abolitionists, than it otherwise would ; and the mind to become circulating their wiiiings. corrupting the morals so composed and tranquil that old age when it ar of our slaves, inciting them to discontent and re- ’ U a PP ear a Messing and not (us to many volt, why selling them off is a punishment much them bffoJl'f vT a- t( ’ nstl f lillons : or had 6«„«. tj ' ' S "°- “Even from the body’s purity, the mind Em e ati vo a Wifi.—From the “Journal . J eceiyes a secret sympathetic aid.” of Aaron Burr,” during his residence in Europe ,i,„ un?. mp i 1 with h'oneral ilirections for taking just published by the Harpers, we extiact the fob 1 “ ls ’ a ' Wa > s g tbe store of the agent B lowing curious narrative: r, n .... r> .i . , DR- WILLIAM EVANS’ SOOTHING SYRUP Perry, the proprietor of the Morning Chronicle for children teei-hing. 1 has now an iiicoineol £lO,OOO per annum. Born Mothers and Nurses.— ihe passage of the in the north of Scotland and having received a “ eth the gums produces tiuublesorne and good classical education, ut the age of twenty he aal| ge“>u». symptoms. It is known by mothers walked to London to seek his fortune. He had 1 >at there is great irritation in the mouth and gums ploy ment, and small wages, from the editor of the starting in the lutt‘p“ ndV’pMm.'oVSuTCS?^ C |- I r0n “ 7 T J ‘ 1 subeieq ue |, l | y hp berime the child shrieks with extreme vioence and pr neipal editor.and then a partner, and filially, tbrl,s:ts Us ‘' n k p is into its n.outh. If these pie sole proprietor— At the age of forty he was weal- '‘ ur -o'.v symptoms aie not speedily alleviated, thy. Happening to make a journey in the < oun- s P as| uouic convulsions universally snpcivene, and beauty and manuel'hrwTgreaHy'smi T'T tht ‘ ir litllp 'h""MfikteTwith^iese v v t r.rr " u « mew, he told her he would many her, I ut. ad- which has preserved hundreds of infants when’ «.ed am a man ol lorlune, and wish to live In s- I tllou ght past recovery, from leirg suddenly at ptlal ly, and to make n.y fronds happy at heme ! t:uked vvith tllc ralal malady.convulsions lam not accustomed to society, and n.nst have a ! Sold b >’ ANTuNV ir HAINES, wile who can do the honors of mv hotwewiih i , , Sole agents in Augusta, grace and dignity, at d fashior. Kow xrn 1 » 1 J. M.ft T. M. Tt. i K :-.R, Savannah, me munis ll , t 1 do; but yon have tal.nis, and C. A. ELLS. Ma-oe. would pn sent ly become a lady if you vveic under i A. W. MARTIN, forsvtli, proper advantage. Then, if you will go to Paris, I BENJAMIN P. POORE, Athens, .n . spend two years there to perfect yourself I I MARK A. LANE, Washington. * I luns 7