Newspaper Page Text
■Kfly the tallest chimney In the
one that is being erected at
Newark, N. J. Its diameter at ilia
is 28 feet, and it is to l>e 1* feet in
at the top. It is to he of solid
brick to an altitude of 310 feet. A cast
iron rim 20 feet in diameter and a bell
t*^l surmount the whole, making the
total altitude of the structure 335 feet.
One million seven hundred thousand
BJferks will bo used in its construction,
and its cost will be (05,000.
!■ Looking the matter for curiosity’s
up
take, it is found by the Tim'*-Democrat
that there are still on the pension rolls of
the country 808 men who served iu the
war'of 1812. The war ended seventy
three years ago. There were, as near as
it can be got at, some 50,000 men who
plrere recognized as having had service a pen- in
sionable part in that war. If
Ae late war turns out to be as conducive
, to longevity as that iu the war of 1812,
the 3ame proportion of veterans sur
r vive for a like period, wo shall have,
even as late as the year 1938, some 16,000
lurviving veterans.
Captain Wiggins, the fortunate Eng
lishman who is opening a trade route to
Siberia through northern waters, owes
his fame to the correct interpretation oi
a single word. The Kara Boa has al
ways been held to be covered with ice
unnavigable. Wiggins learned that
meant black, and pondered the
fact till he concluded that a sea called
^Tilack by the natives ecu Id not be covered
by ice. Filled with this result of in
ductive reasoning, the daring Captain
has sailed tho Kara Sea and shown that
cargoes may be carried through it from
England to tho fertile lands of Southern
Siberia.
A striking illustrati on of the facilities
for travel which now exist is found in
the recent departure of an excursion
from Pans for Samafcand, a city of t 'cu
trat As a. The whole journey is to be
performed by railway except in a por
tion of Giro issia, when post conveyance?
will be used, and a short sea trip o
twenty hours over the Caspian Sea. Six
ago the city was tho capital o!
one of the mightiest empires the world
has ever seen and the centre of Asiatic
learning aud commerce. Forty colleges
were found within its walls, which now
surround little but gardens. Tamerlane,
■ar*-.' great conqueror, is buried there, and
his tomb is still to be seen.
Herr Anschutz, of Lissn, in Prus ian
Poland, has succeeded by the aid of in
itantaneons photography, iu taking a
remarkable I'eries of photographs of lions,
tigers, leopards and other fierce aaima s,
piactically a; they appear when in i
state of liberty. The animals of the
Breslau Garden, who have come under the
lenses of lierr Anschutz’s cameras, have
been turned out imo an extensive arena,
and allowed to accustom themselios to
tTie t>ow eonditious till their at titudo_and
motions ii,.ve become perfectly natural
An account of the methods is includ-d
iu a little illustrated pamphlet entitled
“Verseichniss von Augenblicks-Auf
namen,” issued by the photographer.
Contracts have just been signed foi
the construction of a marine railway
across the neck of land which joins the
province of Nova Scotia with New
Brunswick, a distance of ten miles, thus
enabling vessels to bo carried from ibc
Bay of Pundy to tho Northumberland
Straits, across the country. The object
of the railway is to transport steamsh p*
and sailinir vessels from the Gulf of St.
ml,fpnr wne.e into tho Hay of Pundy. Some
years ago the Dominion Parliament
voted a subsidy bonus of $5,000,000 to
v;ard tbe weekend last session the
amount xvas increased to (5,500,000,
one-half that sum to be paid as the work
progressed and the remainder spread
over a period of twenty yeais thereafter.
inventions and discoveries always
keep pace with each other, ihedis
CO very of new ways of making paper
from new materials, such as the cotton
plant, is accompanied by wider openings
for the use of paper. The very be-t
material now known for wheels for the
most enormous engines is paper beheJ
with stee* tires. Such whi e s are s ji i .
elastic, will endure enormous wear and
are not in danger of breaking. There is
no feature of our times more remarkable
and characteristic than the increased
uses of paper, the application of appar
ently fragile material to the purposes
demanding fbe most intense wear and
service. Its use in domestic utensils and
in the place of cloth and crockery vrdl
rarely follow. The Japanese precede
us in such art and artifice for saving
labor as we surpass them in labor-saving
machinery.
Effect Of Snake Charming- on a Dog,
Giles Melton, a farmer, was out hunt
ing in the woods near Eastman, Ga., a
few weeks ago. His dog tan some dis
tance ahead, and when Mr. Melton
found hm, ten minutes later, he had
been chaimed by a rattlesnake. The
dog was crouching down on the ground
ana whining piteously and slowly creep
ing forward. Looking further ahead lie
saw au immense rattlesnake coiled as if
ready to strike, which and its glittering trembling eyes
fixed on the dog, and seemed was powerless to
ia every limb
do anything except creep slowly nearer
and nearer to the deadly reptile.
Kand n tbVu he im^tkdby irreiistL
an
ble impulse, would creep a few inches
nearer its deadly charmer. had 0“'” k !I d ti,a
When the snake ‘
forebalf an hourTaslppa'reut^'iifeless. and accompanied Mr.
It recovered finally all day it continued
home, but
g C t strangely, and would not touch
or water. "The following morning
Melton found the dog in the back
foaming at the mouth and snap
st everything in reach. He was
satisfied that the dog_ h«t hydro
a, and lost no time in killing of it.
is satisfied that the effects snake
esured the dog to go mad.—
Enepuircr.
Set Tour Faces to tlie Son.
There’s a ringing glorious measure
In the march of life, my brothers;
If w* listen we may hear it all day long,
With an undertone of triumph
No discordance wholly smothers.
And this is the cheerful burden of the
song:
‘ ‘Forward I Keep the oolumu moving t
Perfect rest shall be cur guerdon
When our missions are fulfilled—our labors
done;
Duty’s path lies plain before us.
Whatsoe’er our task and burden,
If we bravely set our faces to the sun.
A Four-Footed Contest.
“Djerldgowka will kill the stallion at
tho first spring,” said the Rajah, in his
lazy, arrogant and heartless way. There
is no tiger of hill or jungle that can
compare with my Djnidgowka (thun
der spear) for siz >, strength and feroci
ty. Tho white steed, were he twenty
fold the equine hero you claim for him,
Sahib Colonel, would not evade his
doom. Ho will go down like a shot,
and you will no longer dispute my
guardianship over M ihala, the demure
little Nautch, girl under your wing
there."
“But your Excellency,” said tho
officer addressed, “if tha stallion sh-uild
win, the girl will gc. to Bombay with
me, according to your august promise?"
The dmky potentate waved his arm,
whose jewel-stiffened sleeve fairly
blazed with the movement.
“You have my word, Sahib,” was
his supercilious reply. “The word of
Djsmpudra Hassau, Its j nh of Nagpoor,
is his bond.”
“Certainly,” called out Major Poin
dexter, another red-coated officer of the
group. “But if you are so sure of your
tiger winning, Excellency, I will lay
you an additional thousand of rupees on
Nadgka, the mountain stallion.”
Tho Rajah inclined his head in assent
and the wager wis duly registered by
an obieqtiious white-robed secretary at
ha elbow.
Tho arena was a deep walled circular
pit, about 100 feet in diameter, aad
arouad this tha tiers of seats, with a
capacity of 5000 spectators, rose so
steeply as to give every one, even tho
humblest, a complete view of the inte
rior, and yet grant immunity from tho
fiercest wild boast’s spring.
In.addition to tho throng of personal
attendants surrounding th - R 'j hia the
gorgeously tapestried State compart
ment sacred t j his accommodation thoro
was a group of E iglish officers, resplen
dent in their scarlet uniforms.
Tho first one of these to whom tho
Rajah had addressed himself was Col.
Mohun, and at his aide was a singularly
beautHul young niu loo girl, tho Ma
hala referred to. Everything w is at
stake with the poor child in the unique
combat that was about to ensue. Mo
bun had found her with a band of
Gbaat dancing women or Hindoo gyp
sies of the Deccan, and secretly
verified a rumor that she was tho
last surviving child of Muloy Hassau,
half brother of tho present Rajah of
Nagpoor, who had, affor usurping tho
throno, foully murdered all the other
rightful heirs, many of whom ho had
thrown as prey to his favorite tigers.
Tho Rijoh had only been prevented
from wresting Mahala from her self
constituted protector through a whole-
8onio fear of the British conquerors,
p,-, bad a t last exerted his malign and
j powerful insistence to such an ex
tent tUat the p te , en t contest had been
j tgrea j oa a3 a tast JUc girl’s guard
j The jj„ jah sgreod to it Ws cham .
pj on fighting tiger Djaridgowka against
j a white stalik-s, likewise noted for his
) combative disposition, that Ool. Mohun
had obtained from the foot hills of tho
j Western Ghauts, justly celebrated for
! their fins cavalry stock, much of which
j is blooded, with a pure Arabian ances
J ^
, Should the stallion win, Mahala
j -would be transferred to the protection
> 0 j powerful friends in Bombay, with a
y a j r p r0S peet of one day recovering at
j eajt a portion of her inheritance,
Should the tiger come off tho victor,
j §he was to be surrendered uncondition
j a ijy to her cruei aad rapacious kias
man, whoso appalling character was a
l sufficient guarantee of tho terrible iato
in vtiat event awaiting hor.
j rpbtro was a sea-like murmur of an
; ticipaticn, , and . all ,, eyes were rivHei . . .
j two strong iron gratings that
on one or
wcr0 s i<j e t, 7 side in the wall of the pit,
on a level with its sandy floor.
: An instant later it shot aside, and
there was an involuntary hurst of ap
p » ; aU3e a3 the noble horse hounded iato
iew>
jj e wa g not large, but perfectly pro
portioned, with a glistening coat, as of
snowy satin, a mane and tail that were
0 { light golden tinge, furnishing a con
tra 3 t as uniqtre as it was harmonious
™d beautiful. Fire was in his eye, the
rhythm of speed and activity in hir fino
limbs, and, aa ho curveted snorting
around the arena, it was noticed that
his small hoofs were shod with new and
, that fla?hei
sharpsteel shoes, fairly
m,, a running rivulet in the sunshine,
i tbe s graceful and airy J movements
tha'scarcely seemed to touch the earth,
.
j and yet were suggestive of a fierce wari
neH aud expectancy.
pike Conwitj) cmrncil
VOLUME I.
ZEBU EON, GA„ TUESDAY, NOVEMBER 20, l«88.
The Rajah stroked his beard once
more and smiled agaiu.
“It was not mentioned in the com
pact that Nadgka should bo shod,"
said hea “Still, I waive tho point—I
can well afford to.’’
Then he strnightonod himself with a
cruelly gloating and exultant look, and
there was a fresh burst of mans throat
ed applause, not unmixed with terror,
n» the other grating shot back with a
clang, and tho vauntod monarch of the
jungle, after springing into the arena
with a snarling sort of roar, bogan cir
cling around and around it iu ominous
silence, with his eyes fastenod on every
movement of tho stallion, who coolly
kept revolving iu the centre, as on a
pivot, head down and heels invariably
to the foo.
“Djeridgowka's way—Djerldgowka’s
pet trick 1" chuckled the rajah, rub
bing his jewelled hands together.
“Sahib Colonel, in two minutes Nadg
ka s aatia skin will bo in red ribbons 1"
Tho tiger was, for very truth, a
prodigy, cvju far thoso days, when
larger and fiercer prisoners wore roado
than now. He was four foot tall at tho
shoulder, precisely eight feet from tip
to tip, and correspondingly propor
tioned, with a ferocity that was at that
time proverbial throughout India.
Round and round prowled tho mon
ster with no more sound than would
have been produced by the footfalls of
a kitten.
Suddenly thoro was an exulting roar,
the large striped bulk seemed to fly up
into the ait as though hurled by
springs, and bo was seen to launch out
toward the white stallion as if projected
out of a cannon's mouth.
But lightning-like as was tho attack,
it was countered by a movement as
electric and as effective on the part of
tho equine hero.
Thoro was a white, whirling sort of
flash, outflow tha glistening steel-shod
heels, striking the tiger in the chest
whilo yet iu mid-air with tho force of a
catapult, and hurling him back with a
resounding crash against tha woodon
wall of tho pit till it fairly trembled.
The rajah frowned, whila Mahila’s
soft faca correspondingly brightened,
and tho bronze face of Mohun slowly
rel ied into a smila as ha drew her
slight figure yet more reassuringly to
his side; tho entire British contingent
at tho same time bursting into a shout
that rang and reverberated over tho
shriller p'au lits of tha native onlookers
much like tha hoarso braying of a battle
horn over the squeakings and clamor
tugs of tho fifes and kettledrums.
“Anothor thousand on Nadgka!"
i cried Poindexter, excitedly fluttering
two fingers at tho potontato in bottlng
book fashion. “A whole lac of rupaes,
if I only had tlieml What says your
Excellency?’’
Djampulra-Hassan composedly nodd
ed his assent, and tha wagor was re
corded.
“It was Djoridgowka’3 first miscal
culation; lm iinpatioucs ovorroached it
solf,” he said, stroking his board once
more. “Watch him now.”
Apparently but slightly injured by
his repulse, though panting slightly, tha
tiger had resumed his silent, watchful
circling* of the arona, seemingly with
no more want of confidence in himself
than if they had not boon in tho least
interrupted.
B it tho stallion was now seen to havo
changed his tactics so far that, .while re
suming his pivotal gyrations, his haad,
in lieu of his hindquarters, were now
presented to tho front.
Another broathloss interval of sus
pense, followed by a fresh hurtling
i spring on tho part of tho tiger.
But it was countered even more cun
ningly and effectively than before.
Crouching and gliding under th ■ flying
black and yellow bulk, much e.s a
gazelle might crouching!y evado a 1am
mergeyer’s hurtling swoop, out flew the
glistening heels again at just tho right
instant, this time bringing up with a tre
mendous impact on the monster’s flank,
so that when Djeridgowka’s revolutions
were resumed, as they wore almost in
stantly, it was with a sullen, half-gasp
ing air, and with a perceptible limp
that betokened more than a trifling in
jury to his hips.
“Another thousand to five hundred
on tho white stallion!" vociferated
Poindexter yet again over tho many
voiced applause. “Is it a go, your Ex
cellency? Or I go you three to one!’’
The Rajah's Oriental composure had
deepened into something more than
Oriental glumaojs; and his cruel gaze
roamed from the tiger to tho little be
gum—now radiant—with a smoldering
fierceness of dissatisfaction; but be,
nevertheless, inclined his head majesti
cally, and the third additional bet was
registered.
But again and again was the tiger’s
spring repeated, and with no better suc
cess, save that on one occasiofl one of
his mighty forepaws managed to fetch
the brave steed a long raking stroke
along tho loins, ripping his skin into
strips and staining his silvery coat with
blood.
It was now a foregone conclusion that
Nadgka would be the victor. The Eng
lishmen roared themselves hoarso; even
the natives yeiled their unrestrained
delight, is spite of their royal master’s
displeasure; while little Mahal* fairly
clapped her hands and bounded in hex
seat at the side of her stornviaaged pro
tector.
But Djerldgowk.x, though plainly dis
pirited, had as yet suffered no positive
ly disabling injury, and it was quickly
ovidontthat ho intended to make oue
more effort to retriova tha day.
Without the slightest warning ho sud
denly from hu Changed prowliag his circuit, tactics and by serving running
instead of leaping directly toward tho !
horse’s until within 1
lowered crest,
couple of yards, and then launching I
himself forward, like tho veritable!
thunderbolt for which ho was named,
full at Nadgka’s throat. -
But tho stallion was not thoro to woof
it, having danced to one side with the
rapidity of thought. Then, and before
the tiger could recover from tho shock
of striking the opposite wall of tho pit,
crashl crash! crashl successively wore
tha stool shod torriblo heels launched,
oach time reaching tha mark with ar
rowy precision and bone-crushing foroo.
And then tho jungle monarch was
seen running whimperingly arouad tho
skirts of the arena on throo logs, and
with his jaw hopelossly broken—con
quered, defeated, and with the solo ob
ject of effecting a skulking escape from
his victorious foe.
Tha R tjah made the sign by which
his favorite was permitted to makegood
his retreat, and then, with a b-iw to
Col. Mohun, turned to go with his
suite.
■'One moment, Excelloncyl" shouted
Mahala’s protoctor. “D-dgn, 1/ you
please, to formally announce that the
victory ii with Nadgka, and ray little
friend horo is to continue undisturbed
under my guardianship.
The potentate did so with none of
the best grnco, it tnuit bo said, and
then took his departure with as much
haste as was consistent with his August
dignity. S,
It was none too soon.
Tho whito stallion, which had until
that moment romainod proudly i*r tha
centre of (he pit, suddonly reared him
self high iu tho air, with fiaihiug eyes
and floating mane and thou foil Japon
his side—load.
“Poor Nadgka!” commented Major
Poiudoxlor, laying his hand on MoJnu'B
slrouldor, on which tho little
was now sobbing as if her hr art Yvould
break, “Sue, his entire left ribs were
laid bare by that one slroko of Djer
idgowka’s paw. But never miud,
Mahala ii froo from the Rijah’s clutches
and I have won a pot of his money.”
And perhaps they didn’t mind, at
loa«t not greatly. M moy had changed
hands; Mahala, the whilom N iutchgir),
was saved to bocomo a g rot magis
trate's wife in Bombay, and the mother
of a child destine 1 to depore the usurp
ing Rajih of Nagpoor, twenty yoars
later and restore the righttul dynasty,
and a most decisive singlo combat had
boon nobly contested and heroically
won.
But then tho horo was only a white
stallion—only a horse!—(Once a Wook.
Tho Oil Tree of China.
Tho Rural Xiorticolo cull? attention
to tho value of tho oil yielded by tha
seed of tho “oil tree’’ of China and
Japan. This tree resembles in habit
and in foliago tho common fig troo.
Tho fruit is a capsule tho size of an
orange, formed of several cells, each
containing a largo thick-shelled good.
These seeds contain an eciiva purga
tive principle, and are not edible. Thoy
contain, however, 40 per cont. of their
weight o!" a clear, (io'orlois, limpid oil,
possessing remarkable siccative proper
ties. This oil is used largely in China
and Jipan in the manufacture of lac
quors, in making wator-proof cloths and
in painting building? and for lights.
An oil treo five or fix years old may ho
expected, it appear?, to produce an
average annual crop of from 300 to 400
pounds of seed. ft th lives on dry,
saudy, rocky soil, and hbeen found to
succeed iu somo parLs of southern
France, where, and in Algiers, its more
general cu tivation is now urged. Ex
periments with this tree should be made
in California, and ns it is found in tha
northern Island of Nippon, it may bo
expected to be hardy in many part3 of
tho United States.—[Saa Francisco
Chronicle.
Adhesive Qualities of Onions.
Paper pasted, gummed or glued on to
metal especially if it has a bright surface,
usually comes off on the slightest prov
ocation, leaving the adhesive material
on the back of tho paper, with a sur
face bright and slippery as ice. Tho
cheaper description of clock dials are
printed on paper and then sfuck on
zinc, but for years tho difficulty was to
get the paper anl metal to adhere. It
is, however, said to bo now overcome
by dipping tho matal into a strong and
hot solution of washing soda, after
ward scrubbing perfectly dry with a
clean rag. Onion juice is then applied
to the surfaco of the metal and the label
pasted and fixed in the ordinary way.
It is said to be almost imporsible to
separate paper aad metal thus joined.
Probably metal show tablets might bo
successfully treated in the same manner.
—{Scientific American.
CROTON AQUEDUCT.
Punctured Through Thirty Miles
of Solid Rock.
New York Possesses the Long
est Tunnel in the World.
» „
idl completion , . In
tft ]' ? «PProacUm R
other word), cays tho Bun, Now York,
in about eight months’ time, and after
,h “ «P«“furc of about $20,000,000, „„„ „„„
l havo her aqueduct,
1 U ol teto ' a8t to tbe P u,,U °. t0
? ? ,aaC ° « r8at ,cnt
m 90mo ° { lts raoro P Taotlc al featuraa “
the 5 un8tiou of Now York , 8 wator 8 ' ,p
< -
P 1 * * ud it8 utilizatioQ undor P resent
and bciQ S ° f vlUl
“hportanco.
Tha drainage area of the Croton basin
cover8 about 304 square miles. In
other words, the supply from which
Nuw York derives her water is brought
to Croton Lake from that area of country.
This vast water-shod, even in periods
of the greatest drought, will furnish a
supply of water equal to tho noods of
tho city for about thirty yoars to come,
allowing for an incroaso iu population
iu ratio proportionate to that of the
past. But, undor present conditions,
tho facilities for storing this water aro
totally inadequate. Tho present ca
pacity of Croton Lake and other reser
voir a is roughly ostimatod at about ton
billions of gallons, and assuming that
each year, liko tho present, shall givo a
regular monthly rainfall averaging
about four inchos, these reservoirs will
be kept filled and equal to tho increased
demands made upon them by tho new
aqueduct. But, given s few months of
drought, New York may find herself as
badly off as evor.
The reason for this is obvious, Tho
rainfall at present bolng far in accoss
of the storage capacity of tho Croton
reservoir, the groat excoss of water
passes over tho dam and so into tho
Hudson ltivor and out to sea. Hence
tho necessity for the proposed Quakor
Bridge reservoir, which, when con
structed, as it inevitably mmt be, will
impound and store all this waste water
*ud furnish amplo reservos from which
to draw iu seasons of drought. This
res-rvoiv, therefore, is a moat impor-’
tnnt feature in tho present plan for im
proving New York’s wijf .. -k t ply.
When tho dam shall havo boon con
structed tho proposed reservoir will
havo a capacity of about 35,000,000,000
of gallons, It will form
lake practically about sixteen miles
long and of an average width of over
half a mile, from tho mouth of tho
Croton rivor to Croton Palls, near Pur
dy’s. By reason of its vaster body and
greater depth, tho wator in this reser
voir will not only bo cooler but of great
er purity. It is a well-known fact that
tho rnys of tho sun acting upon any
body of water of general dopth of less
than eight feet cause a vegetable growth
or green scum, tho gradual decay of
which renders tho wator more or loss
impure although not actually dolotori
ous to health.
Tho now aqueduct is about 80 mites
long, aad will deliver to tho city 350,
000,000 gallons r. day. It is horso-shoo
shaped and a littlo over thirtoon and a
half foot in diameter from Croton lako
to a point near Jerome park, through
which section the wator will run by
gravity, with a fall of about sevon
tenths of a foot to tho mile, fi.Iing tho
conduit to tlie extont of about four,
fifths of its capacity. At Jerome park
the aqueduct makos a so nowhat abrupt
fall of about 100 feet, passing undor tho
Ilarlem river somo 300 foot below tho
level of tho water, running under Man
hattan island, and finally rising at
135th stroot, where a gate-house has
been constructed, from which tho wator
will be distributed by moans of eight
iron pipes, four of which run into tho
reservoir at Contrul prrk and four to
tho city.
Throughout its ontiro length this
great tunnel has boon blasted out of
solid rock, with tho exception ol threo
or four spots where “blow-off?” havo
been constructed with tho object of
rapidly emptying tho aqueduct—which
here meets tho surface—for tho purposo
of examination, repair or cleansing. Tlie
tunnel is lined throughout with brick
and, in one or two placos, where tho
rock has been found imperfect and a
leakage is posdbio, iron has boon ad
ded as a lining. In eight months time
this vast undertaking will have boon
accomplished, aad nothing will then
bo lacking but tho Quaker Bridge res
ervoir, which is now under" considera
tion by tbonew commissioners.
Good Reason ing.
“Ma,” remonstrated Bobby, “when I
wa3 at grandma’s she let ma have two
pieces of pie.”
“Woll, she ought not to havo done
so,” said his mother, “I think two
pieces of pie aro too much for littlo
boys. Tho older you grow, Bobby,
tho more wisdom you will gain.”
Bobby was silent, but only for a
moment. “Well, ma” ho said, “grand
ma is a good deal older than you aro.’
—(Christian Advocate.
NUMBER l.
Watercress Cultivation.
It was not until 1808 that watercress
growing was undertaken in England,
la that year a market gardonor named
Bradbury of Springhead, near Gravo
send ohsorvod that tho watercress of
that place was of a floor quality than
that produced elsewhere; and perceiv
ing that when kept free from weeds,
etc., it throvo woll, ho took to farming
it for tho market. Since thou it liaa
become an object of regular cultivation
and largo bods havo boon planted in
variou? parts of tho country, A fow
of tho giosfors have bccomo prosperous
men, and today largo numbers live by
its culture, whilo many more daily cam
their livelihood by its salo. In London
alono it is computod that the street
hawkers annually dispose of (50,000
worth of watorcress, and tho greou gro
cers of that city are credited with sell
ing oach year $25,000 worth of tho same
plant. When, therefore, we come to
consider tho quantities, which, in ad
dition to tho metropolis, must bo con
sumed in Manchester, Birmingham,
Liverpool and other largo contres of in
dustry, wo get somo idea of tha enor
mous sum annually spent on this relish.
On the continent it is also much es
teemed ns may bo gathored from tha
fact that tho yearly routal of tho bods
at Erfurt roaches $50,000; and in Paris
octroi duties are annually levied on
watercress estimated to be worth $200,
000. In Now Zealand, whither it was
imported by Euglislr settlors, it grows
exceedingly well, tho leaves attaining
an extraordinary size; in fnet, it is said
to havo bocomo a somewhat trouble
somo wood. Iu India, according to Mr.
Main, it is cultivated under sheds
oroctod for tho purpose,—[Chambers’
Journal,
Alt Old Saying and Us Origin.
Tho saying, “A bird in tho hand is
worth two in tho hush," originated
from the following circumstance: Will
Somors, tho celebrated jester to Hmry
Y1IT., happened to call nt Lord gur
tcy'.if whom he had often by a woll
timod jest saved from tho kings dis
pleasure, and who consequently, was
always glad to see him. lie was on this
occasion ushered into tho aviary, where
ho found “my lord" amusing himself
with his birds. Somers liapponod to
admire tho plumage of a kingfisher.
“By my lady, my prifico of wits, I will
give it to you.” Will skipped about
with delight, and swore by tho great
Harry ho was a most noble gentleman.
Away wont Will with his kingfisher,
telling all his acquaintances whom ho
met that his friond Surrey had just pre
sented him with it. Now, it so hnp.
pened that Lord Northampton, who
had soon the lird tho day previous, ar
rived nt Lord Surrey’s just as Will
Somers had loft, with the intention of
asking tho bird of Ktirrey for a present
to a lady friend. Groat was his chagrin
on finding tho bird gono. Surrey, how
ever, consoled him with saying that ho
know Somers would restore it if he
(Surrey) promised him two somo otlior
day. Away went a mossonger to the
prince of wits, whom he found in rap
tures with his bird,and to whom ho d:
livorod his lord’s message. Groat was
Will’s surpriio, but he was not to bo
bamboozled by ovon tho monarch him
self. “Sirrah,” said Will, “tell your
mastor that I am much obliged for his
liboral offer of two for one, but that I
prefer sb. one bird in hand to two in tho
bu ”
A Monster Tree.
During a recent trip through tho
wilds of the Sierras, about tho head
waters of tho ICawoah rivor, Tulare
county, Cal., Mr. Fred W. Clough, a
well-known engineer of the Coinstock,
says that ho and his companions dis
covered a troo of sequoia species,
which ho bolievos to be much tho
largest on the continent of Am tics.
Mr. Warren, who has soon tho big
trees of Mariposa, thoso of tho big tree
grovo in Calaveras county, and all the
fiig trees ol tho coast mage, aaja th.ro
is nowhere in C iliforaia a treo that ap
proaches in size that on tho Kaweab.
Tho men had with them no rule, tape
lino or measure of any kind, but Mr.
Warren measured tho treo with his rifle,
which is four foot iu length. lie found
it to he 44 lengths of his gun in circum
ference at a point a3 high abovs the
ground as ho could roach. Tha top of
the troo has been broken off, but it is
still of immenso height.
This monster troo stands ii a small
basin near tho ICawoah,and i3 surround
od on all sidos by a wall of huge, rugged
rocks. There is so much brush iu the
vicinity that the littlo valley in which
tho big troo stands is almo t inaccessi
ble.—[Prairie Farmer.
Strongest and Weakest Woods.
According to Professor Sargont, says
the Scientific American, tho strongest
wood in tho United States is that of
the nutmeg hickory of tho Arkansas re
gion and tho weakest is tho Vfott In
dian birch, The most clastio is the
tamarack, tho whito or Bhellbark hick
ory standing far below it. Tho least
elastic and tho lowest in specific gravi
ty is tho wood of the Ficus aurea. Th*
highest specific gravity, upon which in
general dopends value as fuel, is attain
ed by the bluewood el Texas.
BONO OF THE SEW1KO MAoUtbfi, 1
Trouble, trouble, trouble, trouble,
Hear the soag I sing—
Trouble, trouble, trouble, trouble,
In those (lays of spring.
Gowns are cut and lying by me,
Buttles, tucks and hems, they try me;
Trouble, trouble, trouble, trouble,
Hear the song I sing—
Trouble, trouble, trouble, troubl%
v In these days of spring.
My tensions aro adjusted nicely,
My needles set just right;
And like a greedy little monster
My bobbin’s fill* up quite.
Bow set my nickel foot down (lot—
does tli» _
(My mistress, too, aoinoUtnes
Trouble, trouble, trouble, troubl'
See my shuttle fly;
Trouble, trouble, trouble, trouble
Happy, happy, II
For here a secret let me tell you:
’Tis not in idleness
Bor case wo tlnd truo good the highest.
From me a riddlo guess;
While I trouble, I’m no trouble;
Troubling not, I trouble double;
Though I’m troubled, troubled, troubled,
Yet me no trouble’s nigh;
Trouble, trouble, trouble, trouble,
O, Who so gay os Ii
Trouble, trouble, trouble, trouble,
Hear the song I sing—
Trouble, trouble, trouble, trouble,
In these days of spring;
_ Gowns are cut and lying by me.
Bullies, tucks and hems, they try mf
Trouble, trouble, trouble, trouble,
Hear the song I sing.
Trouble, trouble, trouble, trouble,
al the days of spring.
—Good ffoutekerpingi
HUMOR OF THE DAY.
A scratch race—Barn-yard fowls.
The suit department—A court-room.
A prominent band—Tho engagement
ring. j
Made of all work—Some women’s
lives.
The toney girl—The soprano of the
choir.
The old notion that blood will tell is
a vein conceit.
The paper-hanger makes money by
going to tlie wall.
Saratoga is fittnrtus for spring water
and Niagara for fall water.
“lie can tafys it out in tirade,” as the
abusive man said of a creditor.
If want to v know^wliat sliding
you a
icale is try to handle a wet fish.
Possibly the most courteous of all tho
masts is the top-gallant.— 0,:ean.
The man in the moon is doubtless
married to the maid of green cheese.—
Time.
Time flies and stays for no man. Tho
only fe'low who can beat it iS the
musician.
One of our fashionable tailors is build
ing a yacht. It is to be a cutter, of
course. — Ocean. . \
Many young women who went to the
watering places this year to secure titled
husbands have returned quite crest
fallen.— Mercury.
It is a notable fact that however
cleanly seamen may be on the water,
they have a decided dislike to being
washed ashore.- Ocean.
An author, ridiculing the idea of
ghosts, asks how a dead man can get
mto a locked room. Easy enough.
With a skeleton key.— Mercury.
My baby knows imr 11, alphabet
As far us A and
But she can get no farther yet,
For there’s a squall at G. -Ocrn-r
-
Speaking of doughnuts, an exchange
says the quickest way to digest them is
to oat only tho hole and throw the rest
away. Despite this suggestion, tho
whole of the doughnut wilt be eaten us
usual.
According to a scientific writer, “blue
eyes are simply turbid media.” It
sounds more poetical, though, to refer
to a “blue-eyed girl,” than to call her a
damsel with turbid media optics .—Mew
York Wias.
A C onnecticut man has invented aa
“elastic hat.” This is truly one of the
greatest inventions of the age. A hat
that swells with the swelling head will
supply a great and long-felt want ,—New
York Telegram. • 1
“Who is this Chinese Bill I read about
as being iu Congress so much?" asked
Mrs. Snaggs. “Oh, he’s a brother of
Buffalo Bill,” rnpl.cd her husba;.d, who
thou went on pursuing the baseball col
umu .—Pittsburg Ohronvie.
Not Much Breakage.—“Oh, harshly treated. tha
Frenchman was very
They threw him off the balcony into tha
street.” “They did? Well, was he
hurt much? Anything broken?” “No
thing but his English.”— Harper's linear.'
An exchange informs us that the Keeiy
motor is still alive. Thou why doesu't
it mote. As the man said when he read
tlie epitaph on tho tombstone: “I still
live,” “Well, if I was dead, I wouldn’t
be ashamed to own up to it .”—Button
Transcript.
In Hartford, Conn., a jeweled casket
was locked and given to the bride to be
opened twenty-live years hence. We do
not know what it contained, and venture
to say if the bride doesn’t it Will within bo pried
opcu with a pair of scissors a
week.— Jeweler's Weekly.
A Newark man noticed an advertise
ment last weeK in wlikhit- •««*> cot
that the advertiser would impart the
secret of living for tho small sum of (1.
lie sent the money and received a reply
containing die.”— two Newark words. Journal. They were:
“Don’t j
Littlo boy- “Mamma, what does this
mean; ‘Never judge a man by his
clothes':’ ” Mamma—“Oh, it means
that men haven’t sense enough Hit miss to se.eet with
clothes, and it’s always or
’em. Women folks are the only ones
that can be judged by their clothes.”—■
Philadelphia Jtecord.
It broke the engagement.—Young evening be
Spiackie (referring to the have brought ng
should
something that would have been a pro
tection to you.” Miss Croonall- “re?, said
1 should havo thought of that. Ma
there were bo mnuy tramps arouad here
after dark.”— Judge. tJj
Lost Half His Body. ,
“In surgical circles in Vienna,” operation, says t»
London paper, “a successful
performed by Profe-sor commented Bilroth at tha
Vienna Klinik is much on. ,
Wbilo ft carrier ffin l»i«» toom l<»o4> I
winter his legs, fingers, tars aud nose
were fro/en. At the time his life whs
despaired of. Both his legs liad to be
cut oil, and only one finger ou each hand
cou Id be saved. IPs no?e was replaced
by an artificial one, uud liis ears were!
clipped. He bore his sufferings with re
markable composure, and, having heed
supplied with artificial legs and feet, hej
now gets about with the help of witll tw?|
simple sticks. It is surprising write that weiLf
ens linger he is able to very