The Reason. (Savannah, GA.) 1908-19??, May 07, 1908, Image 1
A MILITANT WEEKLY.
THE REASON COMPANY oNFYFAPtinn . .. SINGLE COPY H. LAMAR PARKER,
81 Express Building. ONE YEAR SI.OO. <^f|jgsgS> 3 FIVE CENTS. DAVID P. DYER.
__ _ I ditors*
No. 3.
TAX CHURCHES AND COLLEGES AND PUT
THEM ON A SURE ’NOUGH BUSINESS BASIS.
By E. LAMAR PARKER.
That time-worn phrase, ‘‘special privileges to
none." which we have been inserting in the party
platforms ever since the birth of the Republic, is
gaining new strength in the measures being enacted
by several states to require churches and colleges
to pay taxes on their property.
Church property, on the plea that it is sacred
and devoted to the service of the Lord, has no more
right to exemption from taxation than bath houses
and pleasure resorts, since these also do a work for
God. To exempt them and not the latter is a dis
crimination that does extreme violence to the prin- I
ciple of equal rights. The practice cannot be jus- !
titled on any of the grounds set forth as an excuse,
and ought to be stopped.
In Ohio the church took advantage of this
exemption and actually engaged in the real estate
business. In many instances the different denomi
nations became as greedy after land as after mem
bers, and it was found that they owned hundreds
of acres within the incorporated limits of the cities. j
There is nothing wrong in the church accumu
lating and holding property —in fact, it should be 1
encouraged to do so —but there is a very grievous
wrong done the public in exempting it from taxes.
Wrong is also done the church. The fact that it
enjoys special privileges sets up a prejudice against
it and prevents it from engaging in profitable indus
try. This prejudice extends to its religious work
and detracts much from its force.
It is high time that the church should learn
that it cannot live by air alone and got to work
to earn a living without begging. It is engaged
already in educational work. Farm work is just
as honorable and enobling, more necessary; then
why not the church engage in that? There is coal
to mine, commerce to he carried on, shipping to be
engaged in, boarding houses to he run and hospitals
to be operated. A man by the name of Dr. Brough
ton can tell you, if he will, that the latter two,
exempt from taxation and kept up by liberal dona
tions, are profitable in the extreme.
Savannah, Ga., May 7, 11)08
There is no end to the influence a mercantile
establishment operated by a religious body would
have in attracting trade. The profits could be
applied to the particular needs of the denomination.
Mrs. Fddy's speculations along this line provide
i an example worthy of the emulation of all sects.
Flie property of the Christian Science Church is
variously estimated at $10,000,000.
The ladies of the church occasionally go into
the restaurant and tag selling business, and more
often than not on an investment of less than SSO
make more money in a day than some merchants
with investments of SI,OOO can make in a week.
When it comes to campaigning these same ladies
are past masters in the art and can change more
votes and fix more tickets on election day than
howling Tillmanites. Politics and restaurant keep
ing would open a large field of usefulness to the
church if it would only pay its taxes and rig up
for business in a business wav.
i
Seriously speaking, why shouldn't the colleges
and churches he compelled to pay taxes’ Do they
not receive the protection which tax money is col
lected to provide? This protection can only be
maintained by taxation. It can he shown that it
would be to their interest to participate in Ibis tax
ation. They could then get on a business basis and
feel that they had a place in the commercial family.
Weak-minded, unjudicial people have advanced
the plea that they ought to be exempt from taxa
tion because it has always been tie* custom. Others
not lacking in judicial logic nor the ability to orig
inate fine points have said they ought to be exempt
because they increase the value of all other prop
erty wherever located.
But this argument falls flat as flounder, as on
the same ground a railroad has the same right to
exemption. There is no institution or corporation
that increases the valuation of assessable property
so much as a railroad; wicked railroad corporations,
if you please.
But if the college and church does increase the
value of property, which is admitted by all, do they
Vol. 1.