Newspaper Page Text
PAGE FOUR
SnWilfol) wßflihjlimcs
Published by—
PUBLIC OPINION, INC.
PUBLISHED DAILY EXCEPT SATURDAY
at
302 EAST BRYAN STREET
Cor. Lincoln
Entered as Second Class Matter July 23, 1935 at th© Post Office at
Savannah, Georgia
SUBSCRIPTION RATES
One Year 50
Six Months 375
Three Months .2222222222222222 195
one Month ——.22222222222222 65
One week 22222222222222 .15
ADVERTISING RATES ON APPLICATION
FROST, LANDIS & KOHN
( National Advertising Representatives
Chicago New York Detroit Atlanta
Subscribers to:
Transradio Press • International Illustrated News • Central Press Ass’n.
Gilreath Press Service - Newspaper Feature, Inc. • King Features
Stanton Advertising Service • World Wide Pictures
PREVENT ACCIDENTS.
Since the installation of the new bus schedules, which, we
must confess is a decided improvement over the dilapidated
street car system long in vogue here, many people have given
patronage to the company who, heretofore have used their pri
vate cars in going to and from their homes to business. These
patrons are entitled to every safeguard the city and the Savan
nah Electric Company can throw around them. There are cer
tain dangers that, once they are called to the attention of Mayor
Gamble, he will undoubtedly use his powerful influence toward
correcting, if not entirely eliminating them.
So many private cars have been removed from the streets
to accommodate the new bus lines, we are sure a few more cor
ners given to their use, and for the safety of patrons and pedes
trians, will cause little adverse comment. Especially in the
downtown district where the dangers are greatest, the bus driv
ers have contracted the habit of stopping, anywhere from five
feet from the curbing at corners to the center of the street. This
is particularly true of East Broad, Broughton, Drayton streets,
and the turns of the squares. This is dangerous and should not
be permitted.
Why not at each corner provide sufficient space, remove
the private car privileges, as has been done around Johnson
square, and give this room for bus stops. This should be done for
the safety of the passengers. At Broughton and Drayton streets
there are three lanes for private drivers. Woe betide him who
uses the wrong one and causes an accident. Yet, every time a
bus comes north, switches into the east lane for a stop, and then,
without warning to the car coming north in the right lane, with
out regard for the car immediately to his rear, swings at a left
angle to the straightaway. Some day a serious accident is going
to occur. Upon whom should the responsibility be placed ?
Fast driving, in its proper place may be all right. Take a
ride out on the line going south on East Broad street. He is in
deed of tough fibre who can stand the jar upon body and nerves
as the bus, traveling from fifteen to thirty miles per hour, slams
on the air brake and comes to a sudden stop. This may be neces
sary to keep schedule, but the passengers who have to undergo
the ordeal have learned to grip their seats like grim death to
a dead “nigger” and hold on until a complete stop is made. This
does not make for holding to schedule. Here again, some elderly
man or woman will receive an injury. Whose fault will it be?
Correction and prevention is far better than cure.
RELIGIOUS INTOLERANCE.
The Savannah Daily Times does not subscribe to intolerance
In any form, particularly of that dangerous type that may affect
men because of their particular creed or religion. This danger
ous perversion of the truth has no place in the American form
of government. Nor is it permitted to germinate in that other
great English speaking race, the British government. The Brit
ish government was given a mandate over Palestine. From out
of this has grown what is known as the Zionist cause, which is
not a mere policy of a party, but an obligation of England by
which all parties are bound and which all parties accept.
His Excellency, the Governor General of Canada, a disting
uished British statesman in a recent address said: “What are
the facts on which our Palestine policy is based? The first is that
Palestine has never been a nation since it ceased to be Jewish.
Its Arab peoples were never given a nation; they were only the
scattered fringes of the great Arab race, whose home was in
Arabia, and for centuries they were an unconsidered fragment
of the Turkish empire.’’
“The second fact is that it is desirable, in the interests not
only of the Jewish race but of civilization, to provide for a Jew
ish National Home. What does a National Home mean ? It does
not mean a Jewish state. Palestine is, and I hope will remain
an integral part of the British empire. It does not mean that
Palestine is to be swamped by Jewish emigrants to the detri
ment of the Arab inhabitants, for these older inhabitants have
equal rights with any new comers. It simply means* that its gates
art open for the return of Jews to their historic fatherland in
such number as at any moment the economic situation permits.”
“The prosperity of the old inhabitants, the Arabs, depends
upon the prosperity of Palestine as a whole, and to this the new
comers have most nobly contributed. By their new and scientific
methods of agriculture they are raising the whole status of the
Arab farmer. In their industrial works, like the great electrical
power business on the Jordan, they are giving employment to
thousands of Arabs, and making them skilled workmen. The
consequence is that Palestine today is almost the most pros
perous community on earth. I think, too, that their prosperity
will continue.’’
It affords the Savannah Daily Times pleasure to record this
tribute to a great race. We trust it gives a clearer conception
of what is known as the Zionist movement.
* " ——No. 2: Formative Years—
SENATOR BORAH’S LIFE STORY IN SKETCHES
* By C. H. Crittenden, Central Pres* Artist
Having , absorbed what Tom’s
Prairie school had to offer,
young Will Borah was sent to
Enfield, M., coHege (in reality
merely an academy) some 25
mites from his home.- History
and literature were his favorite
subjects. Borah belonged to
one of the Mterary sooieties and
** enjoyed debating.
—WASHINGTON AT A GLANCE—
HOOVER WORRIES G. O. P.
With Evident Efforts to “Dictate”
DISTURBING HARMONY
By CHARLES P. STEWART
Central Press Staff Writer
WASHINGTON, May 13—-G. O. P.
managers have no notion of renomi
nating former President Hoover, nor
have they any idea that he will be
renominated against their wishes.
But he worries them, for all that.
No, he cannot be renominated, but
he can create a "scene” if he insists
on trying, and they do not want a
“scene’’.
The Democrats would not object
to a moderate amount of excitement
to brighten up their Philadelphia con
vention which promises to be pretty
flat. The Republicans, however, are
desirous of all the harmony they can
get. And it will not look very har
monious if they are compelled to be
rough with the titular leader of their
party to keep him quiet.
* ♦ ♦
TRY TO DICTATE?
Whai the G. O. P.’s real bosses
wish to heaven is that the Palo
Altonian would announce that he
"doesn’t choose to run" again.
Yet they are mightily suspicious
that he no Intention of making
such an announcement, or he would
have done it long before this, they be
lieve. Or, even if he doesn’t plan to
run again, they are fearful that he
will try to dictate the nomination of
someone other than hiniself—and the
Republican platform, too. If he does
they propose to choke him off, but,
as previously remarked, it inevitably
will be at the expense of a “scene”.
They were hopeful that the California
primaries would convince him that
he was a back number. Those pri
maries somewhat strengthtened him
instead.
* * *•
GENERALLY OPPOSED
G. O. P. conservatives and liberals
alike are anti-Hooverian.
The liberals oppose him on general
principles.
The conservatives are sure he could
not be elected anyway, and they want
a candidate who, they think, may be
NOW FOR THE MOTHER OF THE BROOD!
SAVANNAH DAILY TIMES, WEDNESDAY, MAY 13, 1936
White at Enfield Borah bed his
first taste of poWteai life. At
tending a Republican cetebra
• tion of Ciarfi.viH’s election he
' was called upon unexpectedly to
giYe a speech as the scheduled
speakers had not appeared.
, Although somewhat nervous his
speech was a success and at
tracted attention.
able to win. Not all of them would
favor him, for that matter, if they
thought he could win. It will be re
called that some of their number des
perately fought his nomination In
1928.
It is his potential nuisance value
which is so high.
* ♦ ♦
NOT G. O. P. ENOUGH
The irony of the situation lies in
the fact that many G. O. P.-ites al
ways have considered Hoover a bet
ter Democrat than a Republican.
He was something of a Democratic
“possibility” for the presidential nom
ination in 1920. For example, he verg
ed on being a free trader; was a low
tariff advocate at least. The Smoot-
Hawley tariff law notoriously was
passed against his judgment.
When he was an aspirant for the
Republican presidential nomination
in early 1928, the then Senator James
E. Watson of Indiana was an aspirant
also.
I was “rounding up’’ presidential
“possibilities" at tjie time.
Calling on Senator Watson in due
course, I asked, “Well, why are your
qualifications superior to Secretary
Hoover’s?" (Hcover was secretary of
commerce then.)
"The ouUl nding one,” said the
senator, “is that I’m a Republican.”
♦ * ♦
DESIGNATIONS FADE
Today:
Is former President Hoover a Dem
ocrat, "gumming up" the chances of
a Republican party, which now has
become Democratic? —states’ rights,
et cetera.
And is President Roosevelt a Re
publican (a Democrat, so- called),
fighting for centralization?
And what is Governor Alf M. Lan
don, who, presumably, will get the
nominal Republican nomination? An
old-time Democratic? Or an old-time
Republican? Or mixed? And what
will he be opposing, if nominated?
It is enough to make the politico
economic brai~. reel.
IllEs i
Borah as a young lawyer in 1906.
You’re Telling
Me?
The higher you climb the harder
the earth feels—if you have to come
down to it in a hurry.
There is no price tag or tax
on sleep but the way some folks
avoid it one would think sleep is
the most expensive commodity in
the world.
♦ ♦ ♦
It’s a queer world in which the
most kind-hearted women take pride
in the feathers on their hats and the
fur around their shoulders.
» ♦ *
The flivver plane is almost
upon us, says a news dispatch.
Gosh, we hop ethey honk before
they hit us!
♦ * ♦
Success hint: Keep your chin up
in the air—and your nose down!
Why do most people who try
to be the “life of the party
have such a deadly sense of hu
mor?
The anti-prohibitionists were right
when they said the old-fashioned
saloon would not come back. None
of the new bars—which are on every
down-town corner—contains a cus
pidor.
Factographs
The expression “Rome was not
built in a day’’ is believed to have
originated with the poet Claudius
Claudianus, one of the last of th'
Latin poets (about 400 A. D.) Claud
ianus wrote: “What Roman power
slowly built, an unarmed traitor in
stantly overthrew." The provert
gradually became modified' until it
survives in its present form.
Birds locate earthworms through
their sense of sight, although it is
commonly believed that they have r
strong sense of hearing. This belief
is fostered by the observation of bird:
“cocking the'r heads" as though to
listen, but scientists have determined
that this physical act is merely an
aid to vision.
Borah remained at Enfield only
one year and did not complete
the preparatory course. He
had no political ambitions at
the time and was at least not
planning to go to congress. He
merely liked political campaigns
for the opportunities they pre
sented for oratory. He liked
the drama of the thing.
-WORLD AT A GLANCE—
WHAT WILL FRANCE DO
With Monetary and Arms Policies
UNDER SOCIALIST RULE?
By LESLIE EICHEL
Central Press Staff Writer
WHAT WILL a Socialist govern
ment of France do?
Well, strange to say, international
financiers seem less distrubed over
it than the election of a nationalist
government.. It is the nationalist gov
ernments —the Fascists and the Nazis
—which have been disturbing world
affairs.
A Socialist government in France
is less likely to disturb monetary con
ditions in favor of French bankers. It
is likely to have an "international
mind” —to endeavor to reach out for
a monetary stabilization agreement
rather than resort to a monetary war
to keep the French franc on top.
That seems to be the reaction
among international bankers.
* « *
Halt Arms’ Ra«e?
Furthermore, a Social government
is likely to try to hal the mad arms’
race which has seized the entire
world. That is another belief among
well-informed men.
But such a halt cannot be put into
effect if Nazi Germany continues arm
ing. A French Socialist or Commun
ist remains a Frenchman—and a
Frenchman is deadly afraid of a Ger
man Nazi.
There is a danger, however, that
arms’ expenditures will reach such
a figure that peoples will refuse to
bear the burden. There may be up
risings. Net every ruler can bring in
a victory to have the days —as did
Mussolini.
Much more is being spent on arms
in the world today than on relief or
on measures of public welfare.
The United States leads in arms’
expenditures. In this nation, arms
expenditures total half as much as
relief expenditures. Yet the cry has
been to lower relief expenditures and
to rake rms’ expenditures.
Similar conditions apply in Great
Britain.
• * *
In U. S.
It is not the Socialists who will
amount to anything in this year’s na
tional election in the United States.
Nor the Communists. No; it will a
body of protestors embodied in such
organization as the Townsend and
Coughlin groups. Both are to hold na
tional conventions in Cleveland, fol
lowing the conventions of the Social
ists and the Republicans in the same
city.
The Townsend and Coughlin groups
are composed not merely of sincere
protestors but damagogues as well.
These organizations contain the
germs of Fascism, which could de-
The Grab Bag
One-Minute test
1. Where is the Black Forest?
2. What is pewter?
3. Is anthracite hard or soft coal?
Hints on Etiquette
A hostess should lead the conver
sation when her guests are strangers
to one another. After the usual in
troductions she should try to steer
the conversation into channels that
might interest the entire group.
Words of Wisdom
Knowledge is powe.—Bacon.
Today’s Horoscope
Persons born on this day usually
ha\e literary ability and originality.
They are ( close-mouthed regarding
their own affairs, and their circle
of friends is usuall small and circum
scribed.
Horoscope for Sunday
Persons whose birthday is Sunday
are apt to have some pessimism in
their nature, and although they see
the bright side, are still conscious of
the cloud overhead.
One-Minute Test Answers
1. In southeastern Germany.
2. An alloy of tin and lead or other
metal.
3. Hard.
ARID. INDEED’
Ar easterner visiting a small town
in the west attempted to start up s
friendly conversation with a native.
"Can you tell me," he said, “what
‘s the status of the liquor supply
around here?”
“Status? ’Veil, sir, I don’t get you."
“I mean, do you encounter much
difficulty in obtaining liquor in
town?"
"Well, sir," said the native “all I
can tell you is that a little while back
they turned off the water supply fo~
a week and nobody knew about it
until the church caught fire."
SOe
Returning to his home at Tom’s
Prairie, young Borah told his
father that he desired to be a
lawyer, but he received ne en
couragement. His father de
cided not to send WiM back to
school, partly because of finan
cial reasons. Will turned to the
' stage, but his first show failed.
To Be Continued.
velop under a dosage of hysteria,
critics assert.
Such groups may follow President
Roosevelt in the campaign, or they
may organize themselves into blocs,
supporting nobody. That would aid
. the Republican candidate.
Ammunition for hysteria is pro
vided, unintentionally, by wealthy in
terests backing the Republicans. The
i return to huge salaries, the fight on
moderate measures for the middle
class, etc., have coagulated large
« masses of despairing people.
Father Coughlin, at the same time,
, cries "red" at nearly all the Roose
[ velt measures (which, ironically,
• many of his folowers say do not go
; far enough). Thus we have a situa
tion much like that which preceded
the Nazi rise in Germany. (Read the
L early Hitler speeches against the So
cial Democratic government. Amer
ican labor, however, is somewhat
more wary of promises, for when Hit
. ler rose to power labor unions were
abolished.)
♦ * ♦
Many Truths Spoken
Many truths, however, are spoken
within these blocs. As all types of
convention pass in review before ob
servers in Cleveland, it will be inter
esting to disentangle the wishes of
the people from the skeins of de
magogic oratory.
Those wishes signify hopes unre
warded. Perhaps the political lead
ers of the nation ought to sit through
all the conventions to be held in
Cleveland this summer.
People are searching for real lead
ers the word over. That is why they
often entrap themselves, for, in their
eagerness to escape despair, they fall
into the pit, covered with silken webs
of oratory and demagoguery.
My New York
By
James Aswell .
(Copyright, 1936,, Central Press
Association)
NEW YORK, May 13.—The Bow
ery begins again in the One Hun
dred and Twenties along Third Ave
nue. The clean poverty of German
town vanishes and you find again
some of the drab hopelessness of the
lower end of the island.
Scratch Park (no one in the neigh
borhood knows it by any other name)
is a daub of pleasant green, but in
it lounge the most depressing folk
imaginable. Ib isn’t that they arc
ragged or dirty. They have, many of
them, faces lined by a malevolent
despair.
Once upon a time this was one of
the most dangerous purlieus in town
Gangs roamed the streets, eager tc
rob and murder. Lost brownskin
women leaned from windows. It we;
suicide to be ou taster dark. Now
most of that has been cleaned out
only the dregs of the early depravity
remain—too dazed or too lazy tc
move on.
And a little blue-eyed, golden
haired girl, romping merrily acros:
the green, unaware that she was, per
haps, the herald of a new and bright
er civilization.
♦ ♦ ♦
Indeed all the parks of the town
are warming sights on the first days
of warm weather. You can look out
the window, as I do, and tell what
the weather is by the number of peo
pie in the park and their apparel.
Now it chances that ths hive in
which I have a cubicle overlooks ?.
park, long somnolent, which ha'
sprung to life this winter with the
painful labors of the WPA: they
are erecting a wading pool for chjl
cren. A hospital flank the park or
the other side, and I am told tha!
the directors of the hospital are pro
testing t.bout the wading pool. They
claim it will be noisy and disturb pa
tients.
I can’t understand that. If I were
ailing on a hospital cot I should be
soothed by the distant clamor of
small voices, the shouts of boys and
girls at play in a pool. Those are
among the pleasantest sounds or
this earth and to the sick they should
signify youth and health. But the
grave msdicoes sem to feel dis
ferently.
Instead they equip their hospita’
rooms with radio earphones, on th
assumption that the nasal yearnings
of crooners and the lush promise
of the rabble-rousing politicians ar
more comforting sounds than the
laughter of children in a pool. It ir
a strange world and a stranger town ’
♦ * ♦
There is mystery afoot at the Para
dise, that tinkly temple of noctuma’
mirth. Mrs. Franklin D. Roo*«*«»tt
Today is the Day
By CLARK KINNAIRD »
Copyright, 1536, for this Newspaper
by Central H?ss Association
Wednesday, May 13; 312th day.
160th year of U. S. Independence; 40
days till summer. Zodiac sgn: Tau
rus. Birthstone, emerald. Moon;
last quarter tomorrow.
Scanning the skies: In Britain
government studies have proved that
the best catches of herring may al
ways be expected at full moon. The
greater degree of moonlight may at
tract the shoals to the surface, or the
movement of the water caused by the
moon may affect the ocean currents
ano cause concentration of the my
riads of tiny ocean creatures and
plants which form the food of her
rings and other fish.
♦ ♦ ♦
NOTABLE NATIVITIES
Joe Louis, b. 1914 in Lafayette
Ala., prizefighter. Born on the 13th,
he won the amateur light-heavyweight
championship on Friday the 13th.
—Jean Starr Untermyer. b. 1887
poet. . . . David B. Robertson, b’
1877, presdent of Brotherhood of Lo
comotive Firemen and Engineers. . .
Samuel Rufus Rosoff, b. 1882, builder
of New York subways and steamship
line operator.
YESTERDAYS
May 13, 1607—At a place they
named Jamestown, in Virginia, con
struction was begun on the first •
dwellings of the permanent English
settlement in America. A total of
105 Englishmen had arrived in three
ships in an expedition led by Rev.
Robert Hunt, Edward M. Wingfield
and Capt. John Smith. All three
overruled Capt. Bartholomew Gos
nold, commander of the ship, in his
opposition to the site selected’for the
settlement. He argued that the
marshy isthmus would be unhealthy
Before autumn 50 of the colonists
were dead, including Gosnold!
Same date that construction of
Jamestown was begun, the first gov
ernment council in America was hel*
there, with Smith, Hunt, Gosnold
Wingfield, Christopher Newport,’
John Ratcliffe, John Martin and
George Kendall as members.
May 13, 1857—Sira Ronald Ross
was born in Almora, India He was
35 when he began the series of in
vestigations in which he discovered
malarial parasites in the body of a
mosquito, and proved that the chain
of infection was from man to mos
quito to man. He established that
only the anopheline mosquito could
transmit malaria and from that mo
ment began the war of destruction
against this species which was to
make life in the tropics tolerable, th©
building of the Panama Canal pos
sible, and Sir Ronald one of human
ity’s greatest benefactors.
(Later researched established that
yellow fever was likewise mosquito
borne.)
May 13, 1888— ’ Casey at the Bat”
was first recited, by DeWolf Hopper,
of course, a few days after its first
publication in a San Francisco news
paper. The poem was written by E
L. Thayer, Harvard graduate and son
of a wealthy textile manufacturer.
The original Casey was Daniel M.
Casey, and the immortal strikeout
didn’t happen in Mudville, but in a
game in Philadelphia between the lo
cal teams (this was 1887) and New
York. Casey was a pitcher and his
batting average was only .200, and he
might have been expected to strike
out. However, he had knocked a ho
mer earlier in the game, the fans,
and he himself, thought he could do
it again.
(A copy of the poem will be sent to
readers who enclose an addressed en
velope with three-cent stamp.)
♦ ♦ ♦
THE WORLD WAR DAY-BY-DAY
20 Years Ago Today—Tnother great
assault, the ninth against Verdum
and the third west of the Meuse, was
begun by the German Crown Prince.
Three divisions, including fresh Pom
eranian troops, were employed. Cap
ture of the whole of Hill 304, where
the Germans had gained a foothold
on May 5 and 6, was the objective
Seven attempts in all were made here'
The culminating one carried the
Pomeranians up a ravine and brook,
eld to the top of the divide between
Hil. .1 304 and Le Mort Homme, and
resulted only In an insecure tenure
of trenches still swept by French fire
from two directions. For this posi
tion the Germans paid an estimated
15,000 casualties in the week’s effort.
(To be continued)
IT’S TRUE
The mechanic who made the first
phonograph from rough designs of
Thomas A. Edison, didn’t know what
the machine was!
Just supposing there had been birth
control: Charles Wesley was the 18th
child, Franz Schubert the 13th, Sir
Walter Scott the 9th.
The Alps were once covered by a
sea!
Hares can jump 15 feet.
Volcanic energy, piped like steam,
is used for heating and cooking in
houses on Mt. Etna, Italy.
Comfort for the neighbors: Studies
of 50 child prodigies f 10 years ago
shows “gifted" children grow duller
as they grow up.
While Britain spends $10,000,000 a
year on royal trappings half of the
population of the United Kingrom, or
22,500,000 are rated undernourished
by Sir James Boyd Orr, economist.
Nine million of these must subsist on
$2 a week or less.
The preceding paragraph is an an
swer to a Pennsylvanian, who evident
ly forgot this is supposed to be a
democracy and resented a recent
’•slighting" reference here to kings.
Typical of other letters with which
your co-Tesponaent was straffed this
week: "What is the explanation of the
statement, ’Twins do not have to have
the same father’?” "Did New York
ever use red bandit-chasing cars?”
"The first shock in the greatest
American earthquake was Dec. 16,
1811, not March 26, 1812, as you stat
ed” . . . "How many candidates are
admitted to West Point annually?”
Queries, reproofs are welcomed. Ad
dress them to Clark Kinnaird, cars
of this paper.
my spies affirm, frequently visits the
cabaret with parties of friends be
cause she has a protegee in the
chorus, a grave-eyed little girl named
Judy Williams. Judy sits with the
President’s wife and chats awhile,
but she refuses to reveal what they
talk about. Indeed, when I got wind
of the business and sent word back
that I'd like to ask Judy about her
fine friend home In a panM