The daily times. (Columbus, Ga.) 1875-1876, May 11, 1875, Image 3

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Tbr Canae o( Naulbtm Poverty. ■$ First, then, I rvssien a* ono of the ■easons of our continued poverty and Brant of progress the fact that wo do not produce enough of what wo eat and wear, and buy too much on cred it To present an elaborate argument defence of this position would re quire a volume. Ono or two practical &cts will suffioo to prove my asser tion true, and the answer that every firmer will give when applying the j Hoa to his own cage will corroborate I these facts. ■la 1839, the South produced over Hire million bales of cotton, of four j Hundred pounds each, which sold at i Xn average of eleven cents per pound, | Menlizing less than $25(1,000,000. ■in 1800, the cotton crop of the South \ ■ns less than three and a half mil-1 dttons of bales, four hundred pounds I ■each, and sold for an average of t wen- i ty-two cents i>er pound, realizing ■00,000,000. The cotton crop of 1873 reached con- j sidcrably beyond four millions of bales and sold for less than $175,000,- 000 And this has been the history of our ero[is annually In the past; [ have we any reason to anticipate that * similar effects will not follow the same course in the future? Then if the nil cotton policy, or a large cotton i crop has actually tended to iuipover-1 ish us as a people, who will assert the ! same policy will not have similar ef-1 fects upon individuals? On paper it can be easily proven, that cotton as a crop, will pnv bet (er | than any or all other products, lint these figures are far more reliable , than the oft-abused labor of t he coun try. There is no question but that! individual farmers, huviug lauds pc-, culiurly adapted to the growth of cot-1 ;4on can not more money growing cot .*ou and buying breadstuiis and prov- j Bnder than by cultivating a diversity of crops, lint it is an egregious error to think that because A. ]i or (’, can ■ do so, therefore every Southern farm er can pursue the same course, antic ipating the same result. j Through a series of years, regard less of the price of cotton, tl reiter ate here what I have often asserted before in these ]>ages on ninety-nine out of every hundred Southern far mers, it is cheaper to grow oats for plough animals than to haul corn from the nearest depot, because oats will follow < otton with no cost but the aeed and harvesting, both of which can lie paid for every winter in the mutton that can be fatted on the growing crops; il is cheaper to raise all the pork the farmer’s family can consume annually than to buy bacon at ten cents per pound ; il is cheaper to grow a pound of wool, up to a certain number of pounds of cotton; and it is oheatier to grow anything tlint can possibly lie grown on a farm than to bay it on a credit. ? Few farmers understand properly What is meant by “buying on it credit." £ They know they get the article and pay more for it than if they paid eca-h, but they never once calculate the premium of percentage they are paying for this privilege of getting ■me or “credit.” Let me illustrate. The average farmer may raise enough "to do him till tin* Ist of April, lly fjthut time he has to buy, but having no cash, thouoh good credit, ho goes ilo the store and buys bacon at 15c per pound, payable on the first of No fVembor following. He learns the cash “price is 125 cents per pound, but necessity compels him to buy on a credit. He thus pays 21 cents per pound tor the privilege o! buying on a credit, or one-sixth the price to be paid, which is simply lttij per cent, per annum for the use of money. But he buys iu April and has to pay the Ist of November, only eight months’ credit, and pays twenty-jlre per rail, per annum toe the use of money. What farmer can ufford to do this and live ? What is applicable to bacon is to corn, hay, flour, imple ments, mules and every article the farmer buys on a credit, It Is estimated that the average in acrease of agricultural wealth of the •Xlnited States Is about four per cent, per uiiniini. The average increase of Agricultural wealth in any Southern |Btate, annually since the war, lias Riot been one per cent, Indeed, some of the Suites have traveled the other froad, and are now lost in the wilder ness of debt; and there is no more patent cause for this condition of -things than that, of buying on a cred it the necessaries of life to enable them to grow cotton, and this, too, very frequently at a cost that exceeds Its market value. There Isan infatu ation about this cultivation of cotton that amounts to an hallucination. Can there be nothing invented to so far dispel it as to induce the Southern farmer to live more within himself and less at t ho mercy of the Hhyloeks of the land ? Con. D. Wtatt A ikkn. f- Tlnrnt Carolinian for February. — ♦ • __— The Irrepressible (onnil'l. Until the present century, all of the schools of medicine wore allopathic sbr antipathic, and the leading plan] of treatment was to euro one disease ;by producing a different or an oppo site disease. Then came Homeopa thy, with its “stmi/ia,” and its Infln ptesiraal potencies, proposing as as [its “law of cure,” to supersede the foriginal disease by producing a [similar drug disease. About the I same time the Botanic and Thom (eonian systems having obtained public recognition ami consider able Patronage, were systema tized Into the Eclectic school, repudiating the more violent drugs and destructives of allopathy. Lastly was proclaimed the anti drug, oh drug or Hygienic system, whieli declares that all drug medical systems are erroneous in theory, and that the practice of poisoning per sons because they are sick, cannot be tile true healing art. Moreover, it claims to have better success in res toring chronic invalids to health, and in treating all kinds of acute diseases, than is claimed, or ever was claimed, for any drug system ever known on earth.’ Now one of two tilings is true. The drug medical system is either right or wrong. If right, the Hygienic sys tem is wrong. The issue is plain, yes or no. The two systems are essential ly antagonistic. They cannot co-exist. They admit of no compromise. One must kill the other, or be killed by it. All attempts that have been made to teach both systems in the same school have been unmitigated farces. And the fact that one or the other system cannot survive a critical ex amination is what the advocates of both systems are beginning to see. The allopaths, homeopaths, and eclectcis have been trying to kill each other’s system for thirty years or more. But as the last two have se cured a permanent foothold iu pub lic estimation, and established their colleges, the, three, making a virtue of necessity, have concluded to let each other after its own fashion, and make a combined effort to suppress the Hygienic system. This may seem like a very uDeaqual controversy, in view of the imfmsing array of numbers, with the prestige of all the traditions of the ages on one side, and the few, scattered, and un popular forces on the other. But who can say that some stripling of Isreal may not go forth to battle, and, with asmooth stone of truth, smite the Goliath of error on the forehead, and put the whole Philistine host, to flight. Science of Health . -Augusta will be delighted with a balloon ascension on the twelfth. BOOTS AND SHOES, POPE & LONG," DEALERS IN IXVe Keep Alvra.v* on Hand a rcu. jmwiuimkvt nr All the Leading Styles and Qualities Boots and Sboes! Such a* the pet.jde want. ■ Our stock is all manufactured for OUB ■OWN TRADE, and we warrant every pair to befl I Term* Cask, ami Loir Prices. boots AS ii sITOEs: BOOTS AND SHOES INo. 10-4 Hrond QC £ X T JI J. H. HAMILTON, Wholesale and Retail Grocer, Junction Franklin, Warren and Oglethorpe Streets, Oolumtous, Grzv. 1 HAVE IN STORE A LAIIOE STOCK or Groceries and Provisions which were bought at lowest cash prices in <ar 1.. ml lets an,l win* hI am sclliug at the very lowest j prices for t’ASll. •2'H) barrels Flour of all grades, including tin* Silver Lake brand at | ft(t.‘2*> to $8.50 per barrel. Baoon and Bulk Meats of all kinds. Corn, Outs, Meal. Lani—Choice Leaf in tierces, kegs and buckets. Florida and New Orleans Syrups. Silver Drips and West India j Molasses. Sugars of every grade. Choice Teas. Mackerel iu packages of every size, one-half the price of bacon. Domestic Dry Goods, including Osnaburgs, Sheetings, Checks, Stripes,' Cotton Yarns, &c. Shoes. Wines and Liquors. Bagging, Ties, Salt, Tin Ware, &c. My stock will always be kept full and complete. Terms STRICTLY CASH, except to PKOMPI’-PAYING customers. No charge for dray ago. Respectfully, mbs deodawtf J. 11. HAMILTON. W. J. WATT. J. A. WALK Ell. CHAB. H. WATT. WATT & WALKER, WHOLENALE A1N1) RETAIL Grocers aiul Commission Merchants C’ornor under Tin nit lit UouHe, Have the lairgest and Best Selected Stock of Groceries in the City of Columbus, CONSISTING OF BACON SIDES, BULK SIDES, BACON SHOULDERS, BULK SHOUL DERS, BULK HAMS, BACON HAMS. LARD in tierces, Lard in buckets and kegs. FLOUR of all grades, including the celebrated SILVER LAKE brand, the beat in the world. BAGGING, TIES, SALT, SUGAR, MACKEREL, SOAP, CHEESE, COFFEE, OYSTERS, SARDINES, CRACKERS, POTASH, SODA, STARCH. SHOES, BOOTS, and Staple Dry Goods, such as OSN AItUIUIS,SHEETING, HHIRTINOS, CHECKS, STRIFES, YARNS and PANTS GOODS. Also, a well selected stock of WHISKEY, from $1 per gallon to $5, and of any brand or per cent, proof that may be desired. Our stock of SUGAR includes every grade and price, and our lot of SYRUP cannot be equiilol in this city. It includes all grades of New Or leans in barrels and half barrels; also several hundred barrels of choice FLORIDA SYRUP, which is superior to anything in the market, and much cheaper in price. It has a delightful flavor and rich, clear color, and select ed expressly for our trade. Cash customers can always save money by giving us a trial before pur chasing elsewhere, Jnl tf H ATT A' WALKER, j J.h7 bramhall, Watchmaker and .lewder, awdaokntkor 99 Broad St.., Columbus, Oa. j Skintr*i* Machines SELLS THE BEST SPECTACLES. ! Bt ibeMoe oh. *■* *.. for n Mhm. Watches, Clocks and Jewelry Repaired. Hewing Machine* Repaired. If you would preserve your wight, call on Bramhall and get a pair of Ida best Spectacles or Eye Glasses. janl tf Encourage Home Enterprise! G. T. WILLIAMS & BRO ApUnln IIImI I *hot o<XPnj)llOPH ! Gallery Over CARTERS Drug Store. None but First-class Pictures, all Sizes and Styles. PLAIN OR COLORED, BY THE BEST ARTIST! PHOTOGRAPHS, Ferreotypes, GLACE, IVORY and PORCELAIN PICTURES! 01(1 Picture) Co|iie<i, and by the combination of the Artist’s Brush, (Prof. Chas. Deßcbiff,) they NiirpuKN tin* original. One visit, will satisfy any one that no bettkk PICTURES, of any kino, can be had than those taken at this GALLERY, regard!**** of cloudy w eather. Special cure taken to secure PERFECT PICTURES of CHIL | DBEN. We hf.fv competition in Prick* and Style of Work. Gallery Over Carter’s Drug Store. !/:■# FRAMES, GLASS, and FRAMING FIXTURES, of all kinds and I sizes, on band and made to order. mh2fl tf i —————— Columbus Oil Company. We offer to the WHOLESALE trade of Colnmbus arid surrounding country, CARBON OIL, 110, 130 and 175. FIltE TEXT. Al*o, Gasoline and all Lubricating Oils, SUCH AH West Virginia, latrcl, Wind, Spinll< and Tallow Oil. The above Oil* we guarantee to soli ALWAYS for leu* than can he laid down from any other market, in barrel*. Price* subject to fluctuation of market and quantity of purchases. Otllre 84 Broad Htreet, at Burner'* Clear Wore. mblO fy EVERYBODY SUITED. We are this Season In Receipt of a Large Supply of all Sizes of Our Celebrated lotli Wood iiiulOon]. Resides a full assortment of other I‘opnlar COOKING ANO HEATING STOVES, GHATEX, .V**., And foe! Justified in allying that wo are BURE we can ault any and all clause* of purehaHer*. both in quality nud price. Of other Good* in our line, we have a large and complete assortment, nuoli a* TIN AND SHEET-IRON WARE Of EVERY DKHCim-TION, HARDW ARE. TAIILE ANI POCKET CUTLERY, CROCKERY. GLASSWARE, COAL HODR, BHOVEI.S, kC. All of these article* wo CAN ami WILL sell at VERY BOTTOM PRICES, fan 1 dtf W. H. ROBARTS A CO. BOOTS AM) SHOES. T. S. SPEAR, *• No. 101 Broad St., Columbus, 6a. Gold Watches, Jewelry and Diamonds, Silver and Plated Ware, NPEITUI.IN i *i*i: i \i/rv Which Jo not tire flu* Eye, and last many year* without change. F.MtiIIIVIMJ NEATLY DONE, (it Watehe*. Jewelry and Clocks Repaired promptly All order* will receive prompt attention. Remington Sewing Machine Depot. feblO tf The Savannah Advertiser PUBLISHED DAILY AND WEEKLY. AT Snvaimali, Groo. CKO. N. Mf 'IIOI/*, F. W. NIM*. Pn til Ihlipt. Vfanagrr. The Advkutihku in a livo, comprehensive news paper, publishing the latest News and Market Reports from all parts of the country, particular attention being given to Savannah's Local and Commercial affair*. IN POLITICK The Advkutihku will be a bold and fear! nent of the Democratic-Conservative ore TO ADVERTIWF.RN Unexcelled advantages are offered, our lar nd increasing circulation rendering the Advkutihku a valuable advertising medium. TERM* BY WAIL, Postage Prepaid by the Publisher, •'ft® Daily, 1 year $H 00 " fi months 400 " 3• 200 Weekly, 1 ynnr 1 7ft ** 0 months 1 00 IN lOW S I ’HOM Till’ NATIONAL CAPITAL. Tin* Oail.v Wm'iiiiis 4 liioniilc Is the only 8-page daily paper published in Wash ington, aud it is furnished to subscriber* at the low price of JR per annum. The Weekly < lironiele Contains a complete resume of proceeding* in Congress and the Courts, of business at the White House, at the Treasury Department, the War, the. Navy, and the Agricultural Depart ments, at the Pension Office and the Patent Office, at the Bureau of Education and the Htate Depart ment, with full details of social and general life at our great national and political centre. This Great National Weekly I* also u first-class journal of choice Literature, Instructive Information, of Domestic and For eign News, of the Arts, Commerce, and Mechan ics, and of Rural, Home, and Public Affairs. Citizens will, of course, support their own local paper. Do they not also need just such a paper as tin* Chhonk lk from the National Cap ital? Terms—One year, $2: six month*, $1; five i copies for one year, $8 75; ten copies, sl6. Address CHRONICLE PUBLISHING 00„ Washington, I). C. “NOT AFRAID!” Columbus Merchants NEED NOT FEAR TO ADVERTISE IN TIIKTALBOTTON STANDARD JT 18 PUBLISHED IN TALBOT COUNTY, ONE of the wealthiest in Georgia, and the people there love to do their trading in Columbus, and they are obliged to spend their money with those merchants who advertise. The STANDARD has a large circulation. Address W. E. MUMFOUD, Editor and Business Manager. feb2o lw The Recent Tornado Did Nor Reach thk Town ok Hamilton, and THE HAMILTON VISITOR 18 NOW, as ever, ready to receive the patronage of the busincHH men of Columbus. I would j respectfully suggest to her merchants that now I* a suitable time to advertise their Kpring Stock*. The VISITOR is published in a county which trades largely with Columbus, and the advert!* ing rates are reasonable. Add re** I). W. I). IW)LILLY, rah 23 Proprietor pnospnervs OF TUB I New York Weekly Herald. JAMES UOHDOX BENNETT, Proprietor* j llromlwuy unci Ann Htroot POSTAGE FREE. Annual Subscription Price t 2 CLUB HAIKH. Three Copies 6 Five Copies 8 Ten Copies 16 Tweuty Copies 35 Au extra copy will b<* sent t* every club of ten or more. Addition* to clubs received at club rate*. These rate* make the Wkkkly Hkuald the cheapest publication iu the country. J Term* cash iu advance. Money sent by mail | will be at the risk of the *cudcr. | A generous portion of the Wkkkly Hkuald will be appropriated to Agriculture, Horticulture, Floriculture, I‘oiuology and the management l f domestic animals. Particular attention will be paid, also, to Reports ot the Markets. The aim will be to make the Wkkkly Hkuald superior to any other agricultural and family newspaper iu the country. Every number of the Wkkkly Hkuald will con tain a select story and the latest aud moat impor tant news by telegraph from all imrtsof the world up te the hour of publication. During the session of Congress the Wkkkly Hkuald will contain a summary of the proceed ing* aud the latest news by telegraph from Wash ington, Political Religion*, Fashionable, Artistic, Literary and Sporting Intelligence; Obituary No tices, Varieties, Amusement*, Editorial artieles on the prominent topics of the day, a roview of the Cattle and Dry Good* Market*. Financial and Commercial intelligence, and aocaunta of all the important aud i uterus ting event* of the week. The price of subscription, whenever practica ble, should be transmitted by Post Office Or ders. it is the safest mode of transmitting money by mail. At small Post Offices in the country, where Post Office Orders eanuot bo obtained, money may be remitted iu Registered Letters. I Advertisements, to a limited number, will be inserted in the Wkkkly Hkuald. It II K DAILY HERALD ! POSTAGE free. ktititiul KubMcrlptlon Prior #IX— Unity* in Advanrr. j Write the address ou letters to the Nkw Youk j Hi bald, in a bold Hii.t legible hand, uud give the name ut cac-li subscriber, of Post Office, County uud .State so piuiuly that no errors in mailiug pa pers will be liable to occur. TILE Weekly Enquirer! A Paper for the People, n Erieml of tin* Farmer and Industrial ('lassos. A BBAPTIIUI. NEW OHR.OMO ENTITI.tU, "PERRY’S VICTORY!" Utveii to Every $2 Nubscrlber. This picture represent* Com. Oliver H. Perry in the act of i>a**iug from one ship to another in I u small open boat, during the heat of battle, ex posed to the fire of the enemy. It Hensures IO by 22%.Indie*, I is artistically finished in thirteen color*, and is undoubtedly the most desirable Chroiuo ever offered as a premium. Single copies (tf it sell at $3. Wo have at a great outlay secured the cxclti *ive control aud sale of it, and therefore are en abled to present it to our patron* as above. The Enquiheu still stands pre-eminent a* first-class Newspaper. Its various department allotted to Edit ..rial*, Humorous, Agriculture, Poetry, Correspondence, Telegraphic uud General Netva all give evidence of the ear*! and pain* taken to supply it* readers with all the newt ami a variety of reading that cannot fail to interest each and every member of the household. Subscribe through our agents or send direct to u*. We desire an agent at every Post office, and whore none are yet appointed let some of our friends apply for the agency. Address FARAN & McLEAN. Publishers, ('inrlnimli, Ohio. 1 H 7 5. THE MONTGOMERY Advertiser and Mail irOlt 1H75. The'ADVERTISER Established in IH2B The MAI I, Established in 1854. It is ono of the largest paper* in the Htate, containing, in it* Daily Edition, thirty-two col umn* of matter, and in it* Weekly tbirty-*ix column*. It competes with tho most popular in circulation. It can lay claim, in the highest de gree, to the confidence of its readers. It circu lates iu every county in the State, aud iu almost every Htate in the Union ; and, what i* impor tant to advertisers, its readers are of the largest purchasing classes. It* market reports—which embrace the cotton, grain and produce markets, both local aud of the principal trade centres—are un*urpa*Hcd in accuracy and fullness. It* Legislative Reports, Head Note* of Decisions of the Supreme Court, and political information cmeuatiug from the Htate Capital, will be early, complete and author itative. ItH review* and selections are under careiul aud intelligent, supervision. It* Miscel laneous uud Local departments will ho full and interesting. Agricultural information and house hold instruction form a valuable part of its con tent*. The H i'i klv A<l 1 crliscr Is a folio of thirty-six columns, of hauasome form and type, and one Of the cheapest paper* iu the country. We give below the list of rate* to subscriber* and club*. The price i* low enough to *uit the wants of our large (aud constantly increasing) number of subscribers, and we ask our friends throughout tho Htate (and we address every i reader as one of them) to assist us lu our pur ; pose to add thousands of new subscribers to our lists for 1875. TERMS—DAILY. One copy one year $lO 00 “ nix months 6 00 “ three mouths 2 60 Postage on Daily flO cents per annum, and which must be added to subscrij>tion price and paid in advance, us the new postal law requires that postage be paid in advance at the place of publication. WEEKLY. Ono copy one year $ 2 00 Ten copies one year 17 66 Twenty copies one year 32 00 Postage ou Weekly 15 cents per annum, to be paid same as on Daily. An extra copy to the getter-up of every club of ten Weekly subscribers, or the Daily one year for every club of 60 Weekly subscribers st $1.60 each. All business letters should be addressed to W. W. BCBEWB, Advertiser Omcx, Jan 7 Montgomery, AJa. At 60c. Per Dozen, RINGER. HOWE, FLORENCE, WHEELER k WILSON, HOME SHUTTLE, COMMON HF.NHE NEEDLES, all genuine and warranted by the best manufacturers in the world. MACHINE OIL, at the Remington Machine Depot, 101 Broad street. nob 26 tf T. N. NPKAR. W. J. FOGIiR, Dentist, Over Wittich k Kinsel’s Jewelry [Store, Broad janfl tf] Street ! GOVERNMENT OF GEORGIA. Executive De pur tine m. Jambs M. Smith, Governor of the State. I P. W. Alexander, J. W. Warren, Secretaries Ex ecutive Department. Thomas C. Howard, Samuel C. William*, Clerk* Executive Department. J. B Campbell, Warrant Clerk. W. H. Grigsby, Muaseugur and Recording Clerk. Mate Huiim* Officer*. N. 0. Barnett, Secretary of State. J. F. Jones, Clerk. W. L. Goldsmith, Comptroller General. J. W. Uenfroe, J. W. Goldsmith, Clerks. John Jones, State Treasurer. Miller Grieve, Clerk, Joel Brauham, Librarian. E. A. Flewelleu, Superintendent of Public Building*, etc. G. J. Orr, State School Commissioner. Thomas F. Green, M. !>.. Superintendent of Lunatic Asylum. W. D. Williams, Superintendent Academy of the Blind. W, 0. Connor, Superintendent Deaf ami Dumb Asylum. Jiullrial Dt'pnrfuiriit. stTPTIFMK COITT. Hon. Hiram Warner. Chief Justice Hon. H. K. McCaj. Judge. Hon. U. P. Trippe. Judge. N. J. Hammond. Attorney General. Z. D. Harrison, Clerk. Ueury Jackson. Reporter. The Supreme Court sit* ut the seat of govern mont. beginning on the third Monday iu January aud the first Monday iu July of each year. fiUFKiuoit comers. Albina Circuit. Peter J. Strozler. Judge. Byron B. Bower. Solicitor General. Baker—Third Monday* iu May aud November. Calhoun-—Third Mondays iu March and Sep tember. Decatur—First and second Mondays in May aud November. Dougherty —First, second aud third Mondays in April and’ October. Mitchell—Fourth Mondays iu May and Novem ber. Worth—Fourth Mondays iu April and October. Atlanta Circuit. John 1,. Hopkins, Judge. T. J. Glenn. Solicitor General. Dekalb—Third Mondays iu March and Septem ber. Clayton—First Monday* iu March and Septem ber. Fulton—Monday next after the fourth Mon days iu March aud September. A ujti.ita Circuit. William Gibson. Judge. Davenport Jackson, Solictor General llurku—Third Mondays in May and November. Columbia -Fourth Mondays in Man-h and Sep tember. McDuffie—Third Mondays in Mur> h aud Sep tember. Richmond—Third Monday* ill April amt Oeto her. Blue Kidge. Circuit. Noel B. Knight, Judge. C. I). Phillip*. Solicitor Gem ra!. Cherokee Fourth Monday* in Fi bruaiy and > first Mondays iu August. Cobb—Second Mondays in March ami Novem- ber. Dawson—Third Mondays iu April aud second Monday* iu September. Forsyth—First Monday* in April and fourth Mondays in August. Fannin—'Third Mondays iu May and October. Gilmer—Second Mondays iu May and October. Milton—Fourth Monday in March and third Monday in August. Pickens—Fourth Mondays iu April aud Septem ber. Town*—Monday after fourth Mondays in May and October. Union—Fourth Mondays in May and October. Brunswick Circuit. John L. Harris, Judge. Simou W. Hitch, Solicitor General. Appling—Third Mondays in March aud Septem ber. Camden—Tuesday after tho fourth Mouday iu April aud October. Charlton—Mouday after Camden Court. Clinch—Second Tuesdays In April and October. Coffee—First Tuesdays iu April and October. Echols—Second Monday* in April and October. Glynn—Third Tuesday after fourth Monday in May and November. Liberty—Tuesday after the third Moaday In May and November. Pierce—First Mondays in March and Septem ber. Ware—Fourth Monday* in March aud Septem ber. Wayne—Second Mondays in March and Septem ber. Chattahoochee Circuit. James Johnson. Judge. W. A. Little, Solicitor General. Chattahoochee—Fourth Mondays in March and September. Harris—Second Monday* in April and October. Marion—Third Mondays in April and October. Muscogee—Second Monday* in May and No vember. Stewart—Fourth Mondays in April aud Octo ber. Talbot—Second Mondays in March and Septem ber. Taylor—First Mondays in April aud October. Cherokee Circuit. C. D. McCutcheu, Judge. Albert T. Hackett. Solicitor General. Bartow—Third Monday* iu March and Septem ber. Catoosa—Second Mondays iu February and Au gust. Dade—Second Monday* iu May and November. Gordon—Third Monday* iu February aud Au gust. Murray—Third Monday* iu April and October. Whitfield—Fourth Mondays iu April and Octo ber. Eastern Circuit. William Schley, Judge. A. R. Lamar, Solicitor General. Bryan—Third Mouday* iu April and November. Bullock—Thursdays before the first Mondays in April and November. Chatham—Second Mondays iu February, May and November. Effingham—Second Mondays iu April aud No vember. MdntMsh—Tuesdays after the last Mondays in April and November. Flint Circuit. John I. Hall, Judge. T. B. Cabaniss, Solicitor General. Butts—Second Mondays in March and Septem ber. Henry—Third Mondays in February and Au gust. Newton—Third Mondays in March aud Septem ber. Pike—Second Mondays in April and October. Rockdale—Monday after the fourth Mondays in March aud September. Spalding—First Mondays in February aud Au gu*t. Up*on— First Mondays in May and November. Macon Circuit. Barnard Hill, Judge. Chas. J. Harris. Solicitor Qonoral. Bibb—Fourth Mondays in April and October. Crawford—Fourth Monday* in March aud Sep tember. Houston—Fourth Mondays in May aud Novem ber. Twiggs—Second Mondays in April and October. Middle Circuit. Hcrschel V. Johnson, Judge. John W. Robinson, Solicitor General. Emanuel—Third Mondays in April and October. Jefferson—Second Moudays in May aud Novem ber. Johnson—Fourth Mondays in March snd Sep tember. Screven—First Mondays in May and November. Tatnall—Second Mondays in April and October. Washington—Second Mondays in March and September. Northern Circuit. G. H. Pottle, Judge. Samuel Lumpkin, Solicitor General. Elbert—Second Mondays in March and Sep tember. Hancock—Bccond Mondays in April and Octo ber. Hart—Third Mondays iu March and September. Lincoln—Fourth Mondays in April aud Octo ber. Madison—First Mondays in March and Septem ber. Oglethorpe—Third Mondays in April and Octo ber. Taliaferro—Fourth Mondays in February and August. Warren-First Monday* in April and October. Wilkes—First Mondays iu May and November. Glasscock—Third Mondays in February and Au gust. Ocmulget Circuit. George F. Bartlett, Judge. Joseph Preston, Solicitor General. Baldwin—Fourth Mondays iu February aud Au gust. Greene—Second Mondays In March and Sep tember. Jasper—Second Mondays in February and Au gust. Jones—Third Mondays in April and October. Morgau—First Mondays in March and Septem ber. Putnam—Third Mondays in March and Septem ber. Wilkinson—First Mondays lu March and Sep tember. Oconee Circuit. A. C. Pate, Judge. Koliiu A. Staple/. Solicitor General. Dodge—Fourth Mondays in April and October. Dooly—Third Mondays in March and Septem ber. Irwin—Friday after tho fourth Mondays in March and September. Laurens—Second Mondays in April and Octo ber. Montgomery—Thursday after the first Mon day* in April and October. Pulaski—First Mondays in May and November. Telfair—Tuesday after the third Mondays in April and October. Wilcox—Fourth Monday* in March and Sep tember. I‘ataula Circuit. W. D. Kiddoo, Judge. James T. Fie we lie a, Solicitor General. Clay—Fourth Mondays in March and Septem ber. r Early—First Mondays in April and October. Miller—Second Mondays iu April and October. Quitman-Third Mondays lu May aud Novem ber. Randolph—First Mondays lu May and Novem ber. Terrell—Fourth Mondays in May and November. Boms Circuit. Jno. W. H. Underwood, Judge. Cicero T. Clements. Solicitor General. Chattooga—First Moudaye in March and Sep* t ember. Floyd—First Mondays in January and July. Paulding—First Mondays in February and Au gust. polk—Second Mondays in February and Au gust. Haralson-Fourth Moudays in March and Sep tember. Walker—Loat Mondays in February and Au gust. .Southern ffircuit. August H. IlauHell, Judge. Robert G. Mitchell, Solicitor General. Berrien—Third Mondays lu March aud Septem ber. Brooks— First Mondays iu May aud November. Colquitt—Wednesday after fourth Monday* iu March and September. Lowndes— The first Moudays in May and No vember, and shall he held two week* if necessary. Thomas Third weeks In April suit O* tolv, r. .Southwestern Circuit. Jam * M Clarke, Judge. Cnaro * F. Crisp Solicitor O pets’., Le • e,Mirth Monday iu Marco m l *• •' •' Monda.. in November. Macon First Monday In Deeeuibei aud third Monday iu July. Schley Second Mondays iu April and October. Smut, r -Third Monday* iu April aud O* tubui. Web*ter Second Mondays in March *ud ft p tetiib* v. Coweta Circuit. Hugh Buchanan, Judg< . Albert H. Cox, Solicitor Guucral. Carroll—First Monday* in April and Octob* r. Campbell—Second Moudays in February and August. Coweta-First Mandays in March snd Septem ber. Douglas*—Third Mondays In Anril aud October. Fayette—Fourth Mondays in February and Att gust. Heard—Third Mondays In March aud Septem ber. Meriwether—First Mondays iu May aud No vember. Troup—Third Mondays in May and November. Western Circuit. George D. Rice, Judge. Emery Speer. Solicitor General. Banks—First Mondays in April and October. Clarke—First Mouday* iu February and second Monday s August. Fran* —First Mondays in February and second Monday* iu August. Franklin—Second Moudays lu April and Ort - bcr. Gwinnett First Mondays in March and second Monday* lu September. Habersham—Third Mouday* in April and Ox t- • bcr. Hail—Third Mondays in March and September. JackHou- Fourth Mondays in February aud Au gust. Ilubuu Fourth Monday* lu Ajtrll and October. Walt >n—Third Moudays in April and Aug . st. White—Monday uft. r the fourth Mondays if Apri. and O. t h i DIRECTORY OF THE CITY. (TiurrlirM. rillST I’UKHUYTKUUN. Corner of Oglethorpe and St. Clair streets—Rev. J. U. Nall. pa*tor. Services at lOJi a. u. and 4 * m. each Sunday. Huuday-school at 9a. EPISCOPAL (TRINITY). Oglethorpe street, between Randolph and St. Clair—Rev. W.* C. Hunter rector. Services at 11 a. m. aud 4 p. m. each Sunday. Sunday-achool at 3 p. M. ROMAN CATHOLIC. St. Phillips and St. James (Catholic) —on Jack son street, between Baldwin and Few streets— Father Hamilton paator. Mass at B>i aud a. m., aud vespers at sp. m. Catechism at 4 v.ss. niurr baptist. Randolph street, between Jackson and Troup streets—Rev. C. A. Kendrick pastor. Services every Sunday at 10% a. m. aud 7% r. M. Sunday school at 0 a. M. METHODIST. St. Luke—On Jackson street, between Randolph aud Bt. Clair—Rev. R. J. Corley pastor. Ser vices each Sunday at 10% a. m. and 7% v. m. Sun day school at 0 a. M. Bt. Paul—Southeast corner of Franklin and Troup streets—llev. J. O. Branch paator. Ser vices every Sunday at 10% a. m. and 7% r.u. Sunday-school at 4 p. m. Broad Street Methodist—On upper Broad street Rev. B. F. Breedlove pastor. Services every Sun day at 10% a. m. and 7% p. m. Sunday school at 2% P. m. Class meeting at 9A. M. JEWISH RYNAOOOUK. Corner of Crawford and Forsyth streets. Her man Birkinthal rabbi. Services every Friday evening at 8 o’clock, snd Saturday morning at 10 o’clock. OIRARD. Methodist—L. B. Payne pastor. Services first Sunday at 10% a. m.. and third Sunday at 6 P. u. Sunday-school 3 i\ m. Baptist—Rev. G. Parker, pastor. Services on the firnt aud third Sundays in each month. Hnuday-school at 8% A. M. lIHO WNEVILLB. Baptist—Rev. J. F. Reeves, pastor. Services second aud third Sundays. Sunday school st 9 a.m. Trinity (Methodist)—Rev. L. B. Payne pan tor. Services first, second snd third Sunday at 8 p. m.. and 3rd Sunday at 10% a. m. Alternate Sunday* supplied both morning and evening. Huuday-school every Sunday at 3 p. M. COLORED. Anbury Chapel (Methodist)—East Common—W. J. Gaines pastor. Services every Sunday at 10% a. m., 3p. M. aud 7% at night. Sunday-school at 9 A. M. First Baptist—Corner Front and St. Clair street (near river) —Greeu McArthur paator. Ser vices every Sunday at 10% a. m. aud BP. M. Sun day-school at 9 a. m. St. John (Methodist), Northeast Common—G. B. Taylor pastor. Services everr Sunday at 10% a. m. aud Bp.m .. Sunday-school st 9a. m. Second Baptist church (Northern Liberties)— Primus Stafford pastor. Services every Sunday at 10% a. m. aud Br. m Sunday-school at Ba. m. ( oliiinlMiM Grange Meets over Pollard it Harris' store last Saturday in every month. I. ©. ©. F. Muneogee Lodge on Oglethorpe street, between St. Clair and Crawford streets. Regular meetings held every Mouday evening at 7% o’clock. Chathoochee Encampment meets 2d and 4th Mondays iu each month. Masonic. Columbian Lodge, No. 7—Meets 3d Tuesday night in each month. Darley Chapter. No. 7—Meets on Ist Friday night in each month. Hope Council, No. 4—Meets 3d Satnrday night in each month. St. Aldcmar Commandery.—Meets 2d Tuesday night in each month. Lodge in Burrus’ building, corner Broad and Randolph streets. B’Nal Brrlth. Lodge in Burrus’ building—Meetings held on the Ist aud 3d Huudays iu each month. Public BuildlnifN. Court Houso (in Court Square, centre of city) between Oglethorpe and Jackson and Crawford and Thomas streets. Jail ou East Common, foot of Cranford street. Opera Houae northeast corner Crawford and Oglethorpe streets. Female Orphan Asylum, East Common, near cemetery. Post Office, corner Oglethorpe and Randolph streets. Hotels. Rankin House, corner Brood snd Crawford streets. Planters’ House, Broad street (east side), be tween Bt. ClaLr aud Crawford. Central Hotel, Broad street (east side), between Bt. Clair and Crawford streets. Broad Street HoM*e, east sido Broad street, be tween Crawford and Thomas streets. Public ftcbools. No. 1 (White male) northeast corner Jackson and Crawford streets. No. 2 (white female) south west corner St. Clair aud Forsyth streets. Temperance liull (mixed colored) Oglethops street, between Randolph and Bryan. Municipal tloverument. Mayor, John Mcllhenny; City Treasurer, John N. Barnett; Clerk of Council, M. M. Moore; City Attorney, Charles Coleman; City Physician, W. W. Flewellen; City Sexton, Abraham Odom; City Marshal, —— ■ ■; Deputy Marshal, W. L. Rob inson; Wharfinger, Jake Burrus. POLIOS. Chief—W. L. Robinson. First Squad— captain: Robt. G. Mitchell, Wm. H. 11. Wood, Charles Brady, Whit. Smith, James Kobarts, Second Squad—John Foran, captain: John St. Clair, Jonh Roper. Zeno Pickett, Dau’l Duncan, Jehu Brady, John Fcagan. Roll of <3lumbun Fire Department. Board of Control—W. H. Williams, Cfhlef En gineer; C. A. Etheridge, First Ass't Engineer; A. K. Francis, Second Aas’t Engineer; G. R. Flour noy, Secretary. EIRE COMPANIES. Columbus, No. I—Engine hens# on Broad street, above Bryan. Young America, No. S—Engine house oh Ogle thorpe street, between Crawford and Thomas. Central Mechanics. No. 6—-Engine house on Ran dolph street, near Union Paesenger Depot. Hook and Ladder, No. I—Euglue house next to Springer’s Opers House. Mllltarr. City Light Guards—Armory in Rankin House Skating Kink. Entrance on Crawford street. Columbus Guards—Armory in Gunby’s build ing. on St. Clair street, botween Brood and Front streets. Muscogee Rifles—No armory yet.