The daily times. (Columbus, Ga.) 1875-1876, July 29, 1875, Image 2

Below is the OCR text representation for this newspapers page.

THE DAILY TIMES. Col 11 in Ixim, Cu.. THURSDAY JULY ■ IT. r n*V< iro vTAiVr, j Mw#r .. c. u. wii.luu. I LABttEST DAILY OIfiOULATION la ilty anil wulnrl>. TJolSS’cticW turns out rws.ooo.ooo pin* per lu-alc. Wiut time la iho year did Adam eat tlio apple ? Burly In the Fall. Wilo would ttooe.pt “ expensive ruilrftad a* a true, gilt, if obliged -to run It 1 - ♦ ♦ North Carolina furnishes three fourths of the dried blackberry crop that is eotjauwed inthia CjMjttry. Only six out of,one nuudred and sixty-two mills'.balonglu/J to tho em ployers’ pt JJldliam, aro working. • Thf. Prince Imp|riul;}iaH subscribed Si, aw and the Empress Kttisuie SWW to the fund lu aid ol tip' by the overflow of the Hardline. John D. Eke, who is now on trial for the Mountain Meadow massacre, has eighteen wives and sixty chil dren. He Is a good Mormon, but a “mighty weak” Christian. A mule, a wash-tub and a line comb are oousiclored a line bridal outlit in Florida.— JLhtlroU Free Freer. They omit the fine come la Michi gan. The old gentleman who pronounc ed lawyers to be “wreckers,"should notice this paragraph : “Tweed has olready paid his lawyers gOOU.OOO.” Ought they to be indicted for receiv ing stolen goods V These are 800 paper mills in the United Htates, with an invosted capi tal of $40,000,000 und a total produc tion of $70,000,000 per annum. These mills give employment to 20.000 peo ple, whose earnings aro estimated at *10,000,000 annually. — • ——— - ■ ■ The New Orleans papers are jubi lant over the expected visit of a com mittee from the Co-operative Socie ties of Groat Britain. If the matter is property looked after, we believe great results may he expected. Direct trade with Europe is the best hope of tho South. ItESTITUTXON ANI) RECOVERY. It Is pleasant to read that in South Caro unu the State has recovered $75,000 in the courts from a public official who robbed tho Treasury of that amount. Tho ease had been pending for a year. Whore is Bullock ? Ho ought, to be made to “restitute” a utile. The meeting of the Liberal Repub lieau State Committee at Saratoga was significant. Its object was the res toration of tlie scattered Republicans to tho oommou fold, and a bringing together of the broken units. It was carefully planned after long delibera tion, but did not succeed in Its Object. The suspension of the house of Duncan, Sherman & Cos., of New York, will startle the country, al though it has been prepared, since the panic, for distrusting the solidity of all great banking corporations. While it may bo boat for the coun try that all such companies, doulfng largely in simulation's of doubtful security should fail, it is another fagot thrown upon the flames of dis trust. What tho country needs more than anything else is confidence in commercial Integrity, which has been sudly shaken since the war. The old status of a successful mer chant was based upon individual in tegrity. A good name, before the war, was the best collateral a mer chant could offer. Now, how sadly this is changed. Distrust seems to prevail everywhere; the wealthy capitalist of to-day may be the bank rupt to-morrow. Perhaps one-half of the farms in Georgia are embarrassed with the provisions of the homestead law. We do not oppose these laws, for they wore adjudged by competent legisla tors to bo necessary to protect the widows and orphans of patriots who gave their lives to a cause that is lost, and who have no government to care for them In their extremity. But. wo regard tho suspension of sucli Anus ns Jay Cooke, cl il omne genmf, ns better for tho country at large in the long run. For tho pres ent, however, each suspension like that of Duncan, Sherman & Cos. tends, unfortunately, to add to the distrust which is already too wide spread. Colonel Glldersloevo returned His thanks for the favorable remarks abrmVnW country, tn regard to tho hope that had been expressed that an American team would compote at Wimbledon In 1876, he said: "We are to have al- Philadelphia, in that year, a National Centennial Celebration, and we Invito the rifle teams of the civilized world to a friendly contest there. Should that be accomplished you will see an American team at lYlriibledon ill 1577.” Lord Wharn eltne said he hoped the English, Scot eh, and Irish riflemen would be represented at Philadelphia. Snlt.Lako City is in a valley sur rounded on all sides by precipitous mountains. Tho city contains, I should judge, about2o,ooo inhabitants and Is admirably built and well laid out. Between every street and side walk is a stream of clear water brought down from the mountains, uud from these branches the people get their water supplies. Salt lake is a very largo body of water, a few mill 8 from the city. It is perhaps one hundred miles long and thirty or forty miles wide. The lake has no risible" outlet,. The waters are very salty mid evrything around is perfet lv dead. A more dreary lookiug place could not be imagined.— Exchange. Wondering what becomes of all the lead pencils is in order. In one week of last month a firm near this city received orders f0r445 miles o lead pencils. To make theso only 83,tw0 feet of cedar lumber are re quited, and after they art' mode they will load six freight oars. -V. Y.sm i. Tin: ( Hi:nil op i Hr.E TUiiik. posrni i:iai.] DOES II DAT TO EFFECT A REDUCTION OF PIfICES BY ARTIFICIALLY STIMULATING PRODUCTION ? It is hero pertinent to notice an idea adopted by a school of American economists or politicians,that it Is for the advantage of u country to endeav or to effect, u reduction of prices by the ereution, of an artificial stimu lus to domestic production -such as Is almost always temporarily afforded by un Increase of the tariff or by which, which necessitates extraordi nary supplies—does liavo the effect in the llrst instance to quicken cer tain branches of production, and sub sequently to reduce prices, through the competition engendered, cannot, be doubted; Hut experience shows that in almost overy such instance the ruduetiou of prices is effected at the expense or waste of capital, and that tho general result, in place of being a gain, is one of tho worst events that can happen to a commu nity. Thus, the first effect of crea ting an extraordinary domestic de rnand isto increase prieos, which in turn affords large profits to those in possesion ofntock on bund or of the machinery of production ready for immediate service. The prospect of the realization of largo profits next immediately tempts others to engage in tho sumo brunch of production—in many cases witli insufficient capital, and without that practical knowl edge of the details of the undertaking essential to secure success. As pro duction goes on, supply gradually becomes equal to, and finally in ex cess of, demand. The producers working on insufficient capital or with insuffieiontskill are soon obiged, in order to meet impending obliga tions or dispose of inferior products, to force sales through a re duction of prioes, and the ethers, iri order to retain their markets uud customers, ore soon compelled to follow their example. This in turn is followed by new con cessions alternately by both parties, who are accompanied by the usual re.sort of turning out articles or pro ducts of inferior quality, but with an external good appearance slate bo ingubstTtUted in place of coal; cin der in the place of iron; shoddy in tho place of wool; starch and sizing lu the place of cotton ; pasteb aid in the manufacture of boots and shoes in the plaeo of leather; and day in tiie manufacture of paper in the place of fibre. And so the work of produc tion goes on, until gradually the whole industry becomes depressed and demoralized, and tho weaker producers succumb, with a greater or less destruction of capital and waste of product. Affairs having now reached their minimum of depres sion, recovery slowly commences. The Increase of the country causes consumption gradually to gain on production, and finally the commu nity suddenly becomes aware of the fact, that supply lias all at once be come unequal to tho demand. Then those of the producers who have been able to maintain their existence en ter upon another period of business prosperity; others again rush into the business, and the old experience is again and again repeated. Kueli has been the history of the industry of the United States under the at tempt to restrict the freedom of trade by high duties on imports, frequent ly modified; and such also was the effect of the war of 1861 65. To use a familiar expression, it has always been either "high water” or “low water” in the manufacturing indus try of the country no middle course, no stability. What tho people have, gained at, one time from low prices as consumers they have more than lost at another by the recurrence of extra rates, and they have also lost, us producers, by periodical sus pensions of industry, spasmodic re duction of wages and depression of business. Meantime, the loss to tho country from destruction of capital and the waste iff misapplication of labor bus been something which no man can estimate; but to which, more than to any other one agency, tho present remarkable industrial de pression of the country must be at tributed. The illustrations underthia head afforded by the recent indus trial experience of tho United States are very numerous, and are not sur passed in curious interest by any thing on record in tho whole range of economic history. The following will serve us exumplos: In 1864-65 ii was found thut the supply of paper of domestic manufacture was insuffl cient. to meet the consumption of the country, and that tho supply from abroad was greatly Impeded by an unusually heavy duty Imposed in time of war on its import. The price of paper in the country accordingly rose with great rapidity, and the pro fits of the paper inrnufacturers who were then in possession of the ma : ehinery of production became some thing extraordinary. Tho usual ef fect followed. A host of now men rushed into tho business and old manufactories were enlarged, so that during tho years 1864-65 it was osti mnteu that more paper mills were built in t lie United States than during the whole of the twelve years pre vious. Asa matter of course, the market became overstocked with pa lter, prices fell with great rapidity, many abandoned the business through inclination or necessity, and many mills and .much machinery were sold for less than the eost. ot construction; while in the Spring of 1863 the paper-makers met in conven tion to consider the desirability of decreasing tho production of paper or, what is the same thing, of allow ing their capital and their labor to re main unemployed-on account of the unprofitableness of the buisnoss. In October of the same year a storm of great, violence swep over the northern portion of the country, and in the Hood whieh.followed many mills en gaged in the manufacture of paper wore so injured as to bo temporarily incapable of working. A leading journal in one of the paper mamifuc eurlng districts, devoted to the advo cacy of protection, commenting on tho effects of the storm, used this language: “There seems to have been unusual fatality among paper mills, but this disaster will work to the advantage ot those who escaped the Hood, and we doubt not that those that, did stand will do a better buisuess lu consequence of the les sened suply:” or, in other words, the condition of this particular in dustry had become so bad through tiie infiueuoo of a fiscal poliev based on the theory of protection that the occurence of a great public calamity, with a vast attendant destruction had come to be regarded in the light of a public blessing. Again, at Ka nawha, Va., there aro remarkable salt, springs, some of which furnish conjointly with the brine an inflam mable gas, which flows with such force and quantity that it has been used not only to lift the salt water into tanks at a considerable eleva tion above but to evaporate the brine by ignition under the furnaces, thus obviating tho expense both of pum ping and of fuel. During the war, in order to deprive the army and the people of the Southern Confederacy or a supply of salt, the springs in question, at Kanawha, were rendereu useless by tho Federal forces, which fact, coupled also with the imposition of excessively high duties (over 100 pier cent.) on the import of foreign salt, gave to the manufacturers of salt on the Ohio ltiver such u market t hut although the cost of manufacturing was nearly doubled, their profits for a time were enormous; salt eost in 1808 at points on the Ohio ltiver twenty-three cents per bushel, in barrel, selling readily in Cincinnati for forty-eight cents tier bushel. The result was such nn Increase in the number of salt wells and furnaces on tbu Ohio ltiver, and 1 such an increase in the power of pro duction, tliut the uvuilublo market, deprived of tho stimulus of tiie war, was.soon unable to take but little more than one-half of tho salt that could be produced. As was natural, the price of salt under such circum stances rapidly declined, and a strug gle for existence among tho manu facturers commenced. The furnaces built at war prices and based on in sufficient capital were soon crushed out of existence ; while life was pre served to the remainder only by the formation of a manufacturers’ asso ciation for permanently limiting pro duction, uud in order that such limi tation of production and consequent breaking down of prices might not be interfered with the Kanawha wells (the proprietors of which were not in the association,) with all their advan tages, wore leaseil for u term of years atu large annual rental, ealled’atcud j rent,” and all utilization of ttiem sus pended and forbidden. “Now had; tho duty on salt,” writes one of the leading members of the Association, under date of December, 1871, “never been raised above tiie present rate, I have no doubt that the capital invest ed iri the business would have been more profitable, and that the waste of the large amout that has been use lessly Invested would have been pre vented.” LAWS ESTABLISHING PROTECTION NEC ESSARILY UNJUST AND UNSTABLE. One of the essential attributes of a just law is that it bears equally upon all subjects to Its influence; and it would also seem clear that the gen eral effect of an unjust law imposing protective duties must, in order to be effective, bo partial ami discriminat ing, and, therefore, unequal and un just; for if a law could be devised which would afford equal protection to all the industrial interests of a na tion, it would benefit, in fact, no in terest by leaving everything relative ly as before; or, in other words, the attempt to protect everything would result in protecting nothing. Any system of laws founded on injustice and inequality cannot, furthermore, be permanent. The possibility that it may bo further changed to meet the increased demands of special inter ests, and the Instinctive revolt of hu man nature against, legal wrong arid partiality, continually threaten its stability. Hence, a system of indus try built upon laws establishing Pro tection through discriminating taxes can never have stability of condition, and without such stability there can be no continued industrial prosperi ty. Ou the other hand, one of the strongest arguments in behalfof free dom of trade is, that it makes every branch of industry independent of legislation and emancipates it from all conditions affecting its stability other than what are natural and which can in a great degree be antici pated and provided against. (OOKTUrCED IN NEXT ISSUE,) The latest .style of fashionable dresses in Paris is one of severe sim plicity and modest in*xponsivenoss. Ail trio foolishness of fashion is to be east aside, and unlike tho pull back style, garments are to bo made for comfort. In the language of an old play, the fashion master says : "I’ll have no glittering gewgaws stuck about thee; No feathers shall wave, as streamers of thy vanity; No cumbrous silk, that with its rustling sound Hake proud tiie flesh that bears It. She’s adorned Amply who in her lover’s eyes looks beau tiful/’ Store Houso for Rent. rpilAT HANDSOMF.Iv ARRANGED AND FUR uishod Store Hdhhc, No. 90 Broad street, recent ly occupied by Chapman k Vera Mile. Apply at GEORGIA HOME INS. CO. OFFICE. jy29 tf Notice. lynoM AND AFTER THIS DATE ALL LEGAL advertising will have to be paid In advance. Thi rule will lie atrietly adhered to. JOHN 11. IVEY. 1* sit.-firr. For Sale. FIRST-CLASS LADIES’ OR GENTLEMAN'S riding Pony. Kind and gentle and work* in dou ble or single harnd*. Cun be bought cheap. Ap- Pb at TIMES OFFICE. jy29 tf Commercial College ! lii'.l Institute ot Penmanhliip. S. E. Corner Third and Main Streets, EVANSVILLE, I.ND. Established 1850. The oldest and moat thor ough Institution of the kind lu the S miliwest. College Journal ami specimens of Ornamental Penmanship sent free to auv add res*. KLEJNER k WRIGHT. JyW d&w6m Pritvimt <!OLUMUH Female College! FIRST SESSION BEGINS First Monday in October. College established on the University plan. Course of study distributed into the schools ot Bel lot Lettres. History and Literature, A notent Languages, Modern Languages. Mathematics. Natural Science, M-utal and Moral Science. Pea man ship. Elocution and Calisthenics, together with tho schools of Art and Music. Prof. Geo. W. Chase, Principal of School of Music A full faculty elected on tho 10th September. For further information applv to O. R. GLENN. Chairman of Faculty, or to TRUSTEES: J. Rhodes Browne. A. Illges, D. F. Wlllcox, A. M. Allen and Geo. P. Swift, Sr. jy29 tf United States District T In the matter Court, I of John Swed and Southern District f Jacob Greenwood. of Georgia. j Bankrupts. I will sell the books, notes and accounts be longing to the estates of said bankrupts, at Ro sette. Ellis A Co’s auctiou room, in the city of Columbus, Ga., on Tuesday. August 10th, 1875. agreeable to an order of L. T. Downing, Esq., Register in Bankruptcy. G. E. THOMAS. jy29 oawOw Assignee, Muscogee Sheriff Sale. UfILL be ■ok! on tho first Tuesday in Septem ber next, in front of Rosette. Kills k Co.’a corner, on Broad street, between the legal houre of sale the following described property, to-wit: The oue hundred acres, more or lees, of the tract ot parcel of land, parts of lots Nos. 108, 109, 4 and Wj. in tho Uth district of Muscogee county, Georgia, known as the John Yates place ; the same being the land conveyed to Mary Aun Bass by said <fohn Yates. Levied on as the property of j Mary Ann ltass to satisfy a fl fa in my hands in favor of harsh Brown vs. Mary Ann Bass, dal. Property pointed out by plain tiff’s attorney, jyi* wtd __ JOHN ,4 - IVMY.Bheriff. ‘■THE LOST CAUSE/’ i MAGNIFICENT Picture 14x18 inches In size, il It represents a Confederate soldier after the war returning to his home, which he finds lonely aud desolate. In front of tho ruined cot tage, telling a sad tale of the miseries of war. are two graves with rude crosses, on oue of which some friendly hand has hung a garland. To the right the calm river and rising moon indicate peace aud rest. The stars, seen between the ; trees, represent the Him!Bern (’fMM, It is a picture that will touch every Southern heart, and should find a place in every Houthem home. Sent by mail, mounted on a roller, and post paid, on receipt of 25 cents, or three for fifty cents. Address SOUTHERN PICTURE CO., Nashville, Ten a. CUT Agents wanted for this, and a variety of other fine Engravings. From $3 to $lO per day easily made. Catalogue aud private terms to agents free. ftv27 iw Administratrix’s Sale OF VALUABLE PROPERTY! IITILL be sold on the first Tnesday in Scptem- W ber, 1875, without reserve, at lion-tie, El lin A* Company’s auction room, ut the southwest corner of Broad aud Kt. Clair streets, in Colum bus, Ga., between the hours of 10 o’clock in the forenoon and 4 o’clock in the afternoon, by me. Mary H. Bi nning, as Administratrix dr bonis non of tin* estate of the late Seaborn Jones, deceased, the following property, namely: Lot of land in the city of Columbus, known as l*t No. 6 (near the wharf), with the improvements thereon, containing one-half an acre more or less. Lot of land in the city of Columbus, fronting on Broad street, on which is situated the brick store houses, one of which is now occupied by Julius Kmricb, the other is situated between the store house occupied by said Emrich aud th** dwelling of H. H. Eppiug. said store houses are located on part of city lot No. 48. One-half interest in lot of laud in tho city of Columbus, fronting on Oglethorpe street, with appurtenances, on which is situated the flue liv ery stable now occupied by Disbrow k Company; said stable having the advantage, also, of a side entrance on Bryan street. This is a fine piece of property and rents well. Also, a part of lot 71, in the Bth district, some times known as the public garden, bounded on the north by the Talbott.>n road, near Mrs. Co mer’s, containing fifteen acres, mors or less. Also, three and one-fourth acres, in the corner of lot No. 61, in the Coweta Reserve, southwest of the brick yard ditch or creek, being a triangle ad joining lauds of Coleman on tho west (brick yard), the ditch or creek on the northeast, and lot No. 02 in Coweta Reserve, on the south. Also, the residence of said Seaborn Jones, in the Bth district of Muscogee county, with the fol lowing described land attached : The northwest quarter of lot No. 61, in said Hth district, con taining thirty-eight acres, more or less ami twen ty-three aorta west of and in front of said north west quarter, making in all sixty-one acres, more or less; said residence has a slate roof, and cost at least $20,000; it has filteen rooms, including the basement, one weU fitted up for a green house. Also, the lot of laud known as tiie southwest quarter of lot No. 51. in said Bth district of Mus cogee county (less three acres in southwest cor ner), containing thirty-five acres, more or less. Also, the lot of land known as the northeast quarter of lot No. 51, iu said hth district, contain ing thirty-eight acres, more or less. Also, the lot of laud known as tho southeast quarter of lot No. 51, in said Bth district, con taining thirty-eight acres, more or less. Alsu, about three-fourths of an acre, with three small dwellings, in the Coweta Reserve, bounded by Womack on the north, by Robinson on the west aud southwest, and by Hamilton road on the cast. Also, the following lots of land in what in j known as the City Village, adjoining the mrtb common of Columbus, viz: Lots Nos. 8, 12, 14. 15. 18. 19, 20, 21. 22, 23. 24. j 25. 26, 27. 31, 33, 34. 35, 40, 41. 42, 43. 44. 45, 50, 61. i 52, 53, 68, 59. GO, 61, 62, 63. 00, C 7, 68, 69, 70. 71, 72. i 73. 76. 77, 78. 79. 95. 96. 97. 98. 113, 114, 115. 116. 122, 123. 124. 125, 140, 141. 142, 143. These lots contain each nearly a half acre. A map of the Citv Village and plans of all lands outside of Columbus, made out by the County Surveyor, Lamar, from actual surveys, may be aeon at Rosette, Ellis & Company's auction room. TERMS OF SALE: One-third to be paid in cash; one-third on the first flay ol'September, 1876, and one-third on the first day of September. 1877, (except in purchases w here the amount of the bid is not more than SIOO. then the amount shall be paid iu cash.) If the second payment is not made punctually the third falls due with it. viz: On the first day of September. 1876. ami may be enforced by law at the same time with it. For these last two pay ments promissory notes, bearing interest from their date, will be taken, and bonds will be given that titles shall be made to purchasers whenever the whole of the purchase money has been paid. The whole of the above land ts in the county of Muscogee, and State of Georgia. The sale will be continued from day to day, if necessary, until all the property is sold. MARY H. BENMNO, jy24 dtd Adm’x of S. Jones, deceased. To the Public! H aving investigated thoroughly the details involved in producing “Ready-Made Clothing" lit Columbus, Of Three Special Grades, And having ascertained with accuracy the cost (utilizing the labor of those tn our midst who greatly need employment), and the sale of the Goods leiug assured at such prices as prove the enterprise remunerative, I am now prepared to exhibit the facts to such parties as wish to i*ar ticipate in orgauizing this enterprise. It is proposed that the capital stock consist of one hundred aud fifty shares of one hundred dol lars each ($15,000). Tins business to be in charge of a Manager, aid ed and advis qi by three Directors, to be chosez by the Stockholders. Subscriptions received for one share (one hun dred dollars), or larger amounts as may be pre ferred, payable one-fourth at the formal organi zation. one-fourth sixty days thereafter, and the remainder six months later. Apply to G. J. I'EACOCK. Jy2s 2w 117 Br->ad Street. MISSOURI C. RUSSELL,) vs. J Libel for Divorce. JAMES M. RUSSELL. ) IT appearing to the Court by the return of the . Sheriff in the above ease that the defendant is m<t tii be found in the county of Muscogee, and that said defendant does not reside in the State of Georgia; It is ordered on motion of plain tiff's attorneys (Thornton A Grimes) that service be perfected on said deteudant by publication of this order in the Columbus Daily Tinas newspa- j per once a month for four mouths. A true extract from the minutes of the Superior Court of Muscogee county, June 12. 1875. je3 oaurit J. j. BRADFORD Clerk, j Kingston's Oswego Fura and SILVER GI.OSS HTARCII, For the Laundry. Manufactured by T. Kingston! & Soil, The best Starch in the world. /‘ i IVES a beautiful finish to the linen, and the UT difference in cost betweeu it and common starch is scarcely half a cent for an ordinary washing. Ask your Grocer for it. Kingston's Oswego Com Starch, For Puddings, Blanc Mange, Ice Cream. Ac., is the original—Established in 1848. And preserves its reputation as httreb, stbosokr and more dkl icatk than any other article of the kind offered, either of the same name or with other titles. Stevenson Macadam, Ph. D.. Ac., the highest chemical authority of Europe, carefully analyzed this Corn Starch, and says it is a most excellent article of diet, and in chemical and feeding prop erties is fully equal to the best arrow root. Directions for making Puddings, Custards. Ac., I accompany each oue pound package. For *nle by all First-Class Grocers. jy9 dAwtf W. J. FOGLE, Dentist, Over Wittich A Kinsei’s Jewelry Btore, Broad i Jan 6 tf) Street Notice. QN AND AFTER WEDNESDAY 28th, A BOAT will leave Columbus for Apalachicola every other Wednesday, Eufanla Wednesday night, Bainbridge and Chattahoochee Friday; arriving at Apalachi cola Friday night. On return, leave Apalachicola Batur<|sj morning. W. JOHNSON, Jy27 lw Iftat For Sale. Y VALUABLE RIVER PLANTATION FOR sale within five miles of Columbus, containing nine hundred acres—six hundred and fifty bot tom land, two hundred and fifty upland—well watered, timbered and healthy. For particulars apply at TIMES OFFICE. jyl7 2m Wanted. Y VIRGINIA LADY DESIRES TO OBTAIN A situation In a Female College or Boarding School as Matron. If prefered she will teach the pri- j mary classes and give instructions in fancy nee j •llework. Best references given if desired. Address 8. H. D., jy2l lm No. 401 South St., Petersburg. Vs. i Last Call for Taxes ! J WILL POSITIVELY CLOSE THE TAX j BOOKS on the 15th inst. TAKE NOTICE aud re- j turn your Taxes by that day or be doubled. No man exempt from Poll Tax. M. W. THWEATT, Tax Receiver Muscogee county. Jy7 d2taw2wAwlt Mont vale Springs Blount County, East Tennessee. rpHIB FVORITF. SUMMER RESORT. SITUATED X iu Blount county, Ea*t Teunessce. will be opened for the reception of visitors on the I''ift<-clli ol' flay, |SJS, and maintained In a style worthy of a discrimin ating public. The marked beneficial result attending the use of these waters iu functional diseases of the Liver, Bowels, Kidneys and Skin. ami the cure of Chronic Diseases, attest their Medical Properties. All the accessories for enjoyment aud recrea tion at the best watering places will be found here. Hpwcial attention will be given to the com fort and improvement of invalids. ROUTES, DISTANCES, Ac. Visitors to MontvsJe necessarily pass over the East Tennessee, Virginia and Georgia Railroad, making the city of Knoxville, Tenu., a point; thence via Knoxville and Charleston Railroad to Maryville, sixteen miles, whence passengers are conveyed iu mail stages ruuning tn connection with the trains to the Springs, 9 miles distant. BOARD. Per day $ 2 50 Per week 15 00 Par month—May and June *0 00 per mouth—July, August and September.. 50 00 Children under ten years of age and colored servants, half price. We have been fortunate this year in gathering a store of clear Ice, so that guests may be fully supplied. Address, for the pamphlet containing analysis and description of the water. Ac., JON. L KING. Proprietor, jelO Montvale Springs. East Term. Rowland Springs, Five miles northeast of Cartersville, Ga., One of the Most Popular Watering Place; In the South Before the War, JH AGAIN OPEN FOR THE RECEPTION OF guests. The buildings and grounds have been put in good repair. The water is distribut ed through all the rooms of the main building with bath rooms and other modern improve-' merits. There are also ample arcoumimtations for taking MINERAL BATHS very near one of the Springs. Also a very pleasant Hall in a beautiful grove, built expressly | for dancing. THE GROUNDS are beautifully shaded, with pleasant walks aud drives. The waters, both Freestone and Min eral, arc not surpassed by suy lu the Stste. The number of guests will be limited; hence, parties st a distance wishing to visit these Springs, had best write before band, aud they will be informed whether they can be accommo dated or not. TERMS. $lO per week; less than a week $2 per day. THE TABLE will be furnished with the best the markets will afford. n. 4. uoimim jelfl dawtf DANIEL R. BIZE, DEALER IN GENERAL AND FANCY GROCERIES, FOREIGN AND DOMESTIC LIQUORS. \T7TTH nnequaled advantages for obtaining V Country Produce I keep constantly in store Butter. Eggs, Chickens. Potatoes. Dried Fruit, Ac. Also daily additions of FANCY GROCERIES, both fresh ami attractive, and at lowest possible CASH PRICES. All are invited to examine on Bryan At., between Oglethorpe A Jack*nn. Janl dsodswtf OFFICE OF TIIE Singer Manufacturing Go No. 172 Broughton Street, Savaxnah, Ga., July Ist, 1575. XT'ROM this date the Sewing Machine business X 1 heretofore managed by Mr. J. H. Bramhall, i as Agent, at Columbus, Ga., will be conducted in ! our (IWX HAMS. All communications and reports of Agents must ■ be addressed to our Company, at No. 99 Broad Street, Columbus, As far as pertains to the business of that Office. Air. J. B. SHIPP has been appointed our Agent, aud we solicit the confidence of the public tn his } behalf. Mr. J. H. BRAMHALL will still remain in our employ, aud will be found at onr office ready and willing to attend to the wants of his old custo mers and as many new ones as will fiivor us with their patronage.' Very truly. The Singer Manufacturing Company, C. A. YOSBUKUH. Manager tor South Carolina, Georgia and Flor ida. [jyl dim Visiting Cards IN all the new styles—Tinted. Tinted Rep, Tinted Rep with Satin Stripe and Plain White. Price 60c per package, or printed in neat style $1 per package. Mailed to any address, postage paid, on receipt of above price. J. IV. PEASE & VOIUIIV, Booksellers and Stationer*. Columbus, Georgia my 29 deodawtf Cotton Gin Repairing. rp J. STEPHENS. THE OLD GIN WRIGHT. IS j now repairing Cotton Gin*. If you want your, | Gins in good order give him a call, jyli deo d 2wAwlm THE CASH DRY GOODS HOUSE, COLUMBUS, GA„ Will Offer Great Inducements for Two Weeks! Iu order to reduce stock to lowest point, previous to replenishing in tho Fall. Bust Calico at 100. ; While l.iiica Lann al :I5 and 10c.< " llilc Orguml) I*. 585, 15, 50 iiihl 70 cciiln.; While Sni, IW, 585, 1)5, IO anil 50e.j Brim it I.iiicn Drills ami Buck* very cheap. Plain and Checked X'aiMuoka. i .. lull assort inenl of Domestic Eoods. Columbus. Os.. July SUb. 1875. tf JONES, THE GREAT GEORGIA STATE FAIR! ISTS. THE ANNUAL FAIR FOE 1875 OF THE GoorgiuNlnl'e Agricultural Woeiety WILL BE HELD IN MICON, GEORGIA, . At the Beautiful Central City Park Grounds, Beginning October to. * AND CONTINUING ONE WEEK. A Earifo, Vni-i,<t and Liberal Premium List, Covering all Impart incuts of Industry, frum which the. following are extract*: Field Crop Department. For the bent and largest display in merit and variety of sample products from the, field, garden. orchard, dairy and apiary—the contribution of a single farm SIOO For the best six stalks of cottou—to become the property of the Society 50 For the best five bales, crop lot of short staple cotton, by one exhibitor ion For the best single bale of short staple ‘ 50 For the best single bale upland long staple 50 Horse Department. Best thoroughbred stallion *IOO Best walking horse. 1! 50 Best saddle horse or mare !!!!!*.' !*.]!!!!!!.* *' 75 Best single buggy horse or mare ........................ 74 Best combination horse or mare. 100 Best double team, owned by one exhibitor 100 Best Georgia raised mule 11 . ! 60 Best mule, opened to the world 60 Cattle Department. Best herd—one bull and four cows or heifers—all to be of one breed and owned exclusively bv on*, exhibitor fIOO Beat mih h cow 60 Cow giviug the richest milk * 50 f4O aud S2O for the boat bull and cow, respectively, of each of the following br/cds: Alderney. Ayreshire, Devon and Durham. Best sow and pigs under six mouths old 50 Poultry Department. For best trio of each variety $ 10 Best aud largest display iu merit aud variety of domestic fowls, raised in Georgia 60 Best aud largest display iu merit aud variety of same, open to the world 60 Best display of pigeons 20 Best display of rabbits j Horticultural Department. Best display of garden vegetables, grown by one person $26 Home Industry Department. Bust collection of jellies, preserves, pickles, jams, catsups, syrups and cordials, made and exhib ited by one lady SSO Best display of breads by one lady 26 Ornamental Needle Work. Best display in merit and variety of female handicraft, embracing needle-work, embroidery, crotcheting, knitting, etc., by oue lady $ 50 Fine Art Department. Best oil painting (any subject) $26 Best portrait painting 20 Beat painting in water colors 20 Best display of paintings and drawings by oue exhibitor 25 Beat collection of drawings by a girl under 16 years of age 25 Best display of paintings aud drawings bj the pupils of one school or college 50 Best display of photographs Silver medal and 25 Best display of jewelry, silverware, etc Silver medal and 25 Merchants’ Displays. Best display of dry goods sioo Best display of fancy groceries 100 Best display of glassware and crockery 60 Best display of clothing 26 Best display of millinery 26 Special Premium for Granges. To the Grange in the State making the largest and finest display in merit and \ariety of stock products, and results of home industries, all raised, produced or made by the members of tliat particular Grange $l5O The above are but specimens of a comprehensive list of large money premiums. The best aud largest live stock show ever held in the State or the Bouth. More and finer horses, mules, cattle, sheep, swine and poultry, than ever before exhibited. Parties wishing fine stock, as a tine harness or saddle horse, milk cow. thoroughbred bull, trio of chickens, etc., will find the occa sion of this Fair a rare opportunity to secure them. Several eminent and representative men from the North and Northwest have been invited to de liver addresses at the Fair, and many distinguished visitors throughout the whole souutry are ex pected. The public will be kept posted of tho progress and developments of the Fair in future advertise ments. Send to the Secretary at Macon for Premium Lists, embracing a toll schedule of the premiums, rules, regulations, etc., and containing two engravings of the beautiful and magnificent Fair Grounds. A. H. COLQUITT, President. • * T. G. HOLT, General Superintendent. - Uwtd MALCOM JOHNSTON Secretary. WANTED. 10,000 BUSHELS DRIED PEELED PEACHES! AT THE Wholesale Dry Goods House OF Gawley <fc Lewis, 152 Broad Street, Jylß tf COLUMBUS, GA. FASHIONABLE CLOTHING 101- Spring and Summer, 1875. Thomas j Prescott ARE DAILY RECEIVING EVERY STYLE AND VARIETY OF Dress and. Business Suits. Prices lower than ever, ('all and see them. Elegant DRESS OR WEDDING SUITS and SHIRTS made to order in beautiful style and guaranteed to lit. ap24 tf H. H. EFPING, President. H. W. EDWARDS. Cashier. R. M. MULFORD, Ass’t Cashier. The Chattahoochee National Bank OF C< > J U>l BIS, GA. This Bank transacts a General Banking Business, pays Interest on Deposits under speeial eontraet, gives prompt attention to Collections on all accessible points, and invites correspondence. Information transmitted by mail or wires when desired, janl tf