The daily times. (Columbus, Ga.) 1875-1876, August 01, 1875, Image 1

Below is the OCR text representation for this newspapers page.

VOL. I. tkhms OF THE Columbus Daily and Weekly Times. PUBLISHED BY THE DAILY TIMES (’(). DAXLYi (INVARIABLY IX ADVANCE.) Ouo Year 00 Six Months 4 oo Thr* Months 8 00 On© Month .. 75 [Wo joying postage.) WtliSlKXiV * Ono Year 8 2 00 Six Months. 1 00 (We paying postage.) R VTIJN OP AIIVERTiMINU. SiMWlbs | • ,j. X , | 33333.535585833 L ■ g 333833838333381 §wS3o 83a Stc3 cs t>s -f i >|m yY l' 33333333535383! UTUOJY i 3S3SBSSSSSSSS3I yJß3ciicSft>2<£>SiE®o<£ • • *hj z g^ggggggSggSS 1 1 • smuoiY e 883333 38338.3331 ssigssasraaKSSfs! ■ ■■ Bq ,„ oKf ?SSf£SSSB3BS6S; - mmK s sisSSSSSSssSsSi — y Bif 3388881388 8: - sssssaslSisssa j t 88888388S88888I• 51' P3C it. additional IB Local Column. Mania*.' und FuiK'rat Notions 41. Daily, every other day for one month or longer, two-thirds above rates. UI.OIU.IA Al'.H*. The fruit, crop in Rabun county is better than for many years post. The drought in Appling county has destroyed the corn crop. The people aro praying for rain. —GainsviUo Entile: There are more stiangers in the city than we have seen duriug the summer. —The foliage of tho trees is slim*, ing the effects of the hot scorching sun. —Macon has received its first bale of new cotton. It came from Maker county, and sold for 22cents n pound. [ M\won Telegraph. —Tho sale of tho Georgia Western railroad has been enjoined. The IStli August was set down for a hearing of the case before Judge Hopkins. Atlanta Herald. - Our exchanges continue to report a severe drouth in Lincoln, McDuffie, Spalding, Gwinnett, Sumpter, Lee, Washington, Jefferson, Catnam and Johnson counties. Air. Barfield, of this county, was in town on last Baturdiiy with a load of country bacon for sale. This is rather out. of the nature of things for this section. Montezuma ll'eekhj. Gens. Longstreetand Stephen D. Lee were registered at the National Hotel Thursday night. Gen. Logs street is less changed in appearance then reoe rt newspaper notices have induced us to expect. Instead of the rich, flowing chestnut beard of Lee’s able Lieutenant, there is now tlie neatly trimmed Burnside whisker of almost silvery whiteness. Gen. Long street is undecided ns to his future residence, though ho expressed, last night, a decided preference for a residence in Georgia. Gen. Stephen Lao is a much younger mau than L mgstre.'t. Small and sinewy, tic is very striking in his expression of nervous force at rest,and of marked and self-asserting Individuality. -Al ania Herald. ALABAMA NEWN. Blount Springs are very popular this season. —The Dadeville Hfaillii/ld cries, "Oh, that it would rain!" —The next session of Oxford Col lege begins about the Ist September. Henry county crops have had good rains during the past week. A Mr. Page, of Greene county, has gone to England to obtain labor ers for the farmers of that county. Eufaula has a number of compe tent and worthy business men out of employment. The Eufaula Tunes says: Cotton bolls but little over half-grown, are prematurely opening in Barbour county. —The Selma Timex, of the 27th, re ports tin- crops in the section contig uous toSelmaas the finest for several seasons. No danger from drouth. —The northern section of the State has almost been flooded by rains for the |>ast two weeks, while Southern Alabama is almost ruined by drouth. —The drouth lias not extended to Bullock county. The crops have had good seasons and promise an abund ant yield. The prospect is better than iast year, arid with the contiuuance ; of as favorable weather as lias gener aily been had the yield will be much j in excess of last year. The Eufanla Ttinex says : AVithiu j tin* last fev; days fine showers of rain ! have fallen in portions of this section ; of tlie county, while in other portions ! of it the drouth still continue* and the crops are suffering terribly. Even where the mins have fallen the great damage of the recent intense heat and drouth vyill be only partially re paired, as much of the corn was al ready parched to a crisp and the cot ton had already shed a vast amount of its fruit. The late rains will prp haMy insure a fair bottom crop, but little more than that. Europe maintains standing armies and navies aggregating six millions of men, who, with ships, forts, ar maments and armories, required for equipment, subsistence and arms about one thousand dollars each per annum, or a total of $6,000,000,000. These six million of armed idler* jiati issrize the'countries which maintain them. The general prosperity de mands that this military incubus should be removed or lessened to the utmost possible extent consistent with safety. Toget rid of this load is the universal interest of the proprie tary aDd industrial classes, who ought, therefore, to be profoundly averse to war. THE DAILY TIMES. I l 111111 l V MUVS. Jackson county corn yields twen ty bushels to Hie acre. One mail in Oruugu county is lay ing in iron pipes fur the purpose of irritating his Orange trees. Tho bottom lands on tins Apa lachicola river are said to h l l lie rich est ami most inexhaustible in the State. -They have had no rain In Liberty county for six weeks. The corn is completely burned up. —John Hughey, of Grunge county, sold Ids line grove to Judge Mark ham, for $12,0116. One hundred women and chil dren will soon join the Indian cap tives at the Ancient City. —l‘alatka alligators flank the boil ing thermometer by taking shelter under the icehouse. —lt is so healthy up in Orange county that the natives had to have a little skirmish with tile Indians to get material to start a grave yard. sprerh or Cm. r.wing on the Honey • ttuclloti. Tho speech of General Ewing on the money question, delivered last Saturday, at fronton, 0., is the grout speech of the Ohio campaign. It is [lie most useful us well as the most splendid contribution to tho political debates of t lie day that lias been made, and it will be read and reread during tho Presidential campaign of lH7i>. The issue on the money question is staled by Getiral Ewing us follows: Tho Republicans say tho moneyed class shall determine tile proper vol ume of the currency ; the Democracy say tlic people shall determine it. They say the business of the people shall conform to sueu quantity of currency us the banks can keep afloat redeemable in gold; the Democracy say tho people shall determine it. They say the people’s money shall be Issued by pet corporation ; wo say it shall be issued by the Republic. They say t he people shall pay inter est on tlfe whole currency to the banks; wo Say the whole currency ahull be part of the debt bearing no interest. They say the interest hearing debt shall bo inereoeeq over four hundred millions to buy up and destroy the greenbacks and fractional currency ; we say it shall lie reduced over throe hundred millions by substituting greenbacks for national bank notes. Tho verdict of the people of Ohio on these issues, rendered after full discussion, will, I believe, bo ratified by the judgment of the American people. 1 have no fear of the result. If it be shown that the policy of the Democracy involves repudiation or a wild scheme of imposture, t.lio intel ligent, and conservative masses of our State will condemn it without instruc tions from Wail street. But if it shall appear to be consistent with national honor, mid demanded by the inter ests of the people, the truculent bil lingsgate with which it has been as sailed will only emphasize the popu lar verdict in its favor. The whole issue on this question is involved in the act of January 14, 1H75, entitled "An act to provide for the resumption of specie payments.” It is in substance as follows; 1. That the forty-eight millions of dollars of fractional currency then outstanding shall, "as rapidly us practicable, bo redeemed with silver and destroyed.” 2. That the national banks, now or hereafter established, may increase their currency, without limit of ag gregate amount, by deposit of United States bonds as security, under exist ing laws. ;i. As each vPM of new bank money is issued, SSJ of greenback* shall bo redeemed ami withheld from circula tion, until tli ■ three hundred and eighty-two millions of dollars of greenbacks, then outstanding, be re duced to three hundred millions. 4. On and after the first of January, 1872, all the remaining greenbacks shall lye redeemable on demand in coin ;and, onco redeemed, shall not be re-issued. 5. The Secretary of tho Treasury is required to provide tho coin for those redemptions, and authorized to sell live per cent, gold bonds to buy tho colli. Wo can give only a few of the strongest parts of his argument. The gravest objection made to tho Ohio Democracy is that it favors in flation limited only by t.lio capacity of the machine* for printing money. To this evil Ewing replies in a way which is unanswerable; It is said the Ohio Democracy de mand an issue of greenbacks, unlim ited and illimitable ; and that an ex cessive issue will sink their value, ami bo in effect rupudiation. But our platform prescribes a limit —the requirements of business. Re cently, in New York, a member of (tongress not our Buckeye abroad, Sant Cox—denounced our platform as one of wild inflation, and in tho same, breath declared that we already have more greenbacks than the want of trade demand. I answered that, if it bo true we have more currency than business requires our platform de mands contraction -and therefore lie should favor it. Thoeleinents of our material growth are thirty billions of property, and the labor which by use of property produces six billions of wealth an nually about six-sevenths of which product is consumed in living ex | penses. The business of production j and exchange is now done with sev- 1 !en hundred and forty millions of i currency which is its life-blood, j keeping afloat and discharging fifty | times its sum of commercial transac tions. We say inis body of business shall have all the blood it needs for i liealty action and growth. Either I the wants of trad - must determine j the limits of currency, or tho arbitra ry limit of currency will determine tire volume of trade. Which shall be subordinate ? If we are wrong, tho converse must bo true and the busi ness lie cut. down to the dimensions of tiie foreordained currency. It were as sensible to cut down the busi ness of our railway system to meet the Capacity of uu urbitardy fixed quantity of rolling stock, or to reduce the acreage of crops in the country by an arbitrary number of mowers and threshers; or after the custom of Chinese women, to limit the growth of the foot to it prescribed size of a shoe. Upon another of the most vital points of the money question the Ohio platform is silent. Gen. Ewing utters his own views in the most clear and conclusive manner; wo j refer to the convertibility of green- i backs into bonds, and of bonds into greenbacks: How shall tiie volume of currency | be adapted to the wants of the trade? i That is a practical question not in is i sue in this canvass. If the people i declare it shall be done, the “how” COLUMBUS, GA., SUNDAY, AUGUST l, 1875. can be left to their representatives, or to future popular inscussioh. I believe, and for five years past have advocated, Unit tho Government should issue a bond bearing uu Inter est little larger than the average mil increase of wealth, Into which legiii tenders may at any time be convert ed, and which shall be itself convert ed into legal tenders at the option ol the holder. When currency becomes source these bonds would be convert od into money; and, when money grows too plenty, tho bonds absorb tho surplus; tho business of tho coun try would thus determine and ob tain for itself the amount of currency necessary for its use, without arbi trary interference, and it would nev er be either glutted or starved; while the low rate of interest on the inter changeable bond would abate the usury which is the bano of our social system. This is one proposed meth o'l of adjusting the quantity of cur rency to the demands of business. It inis not the sanction of either of the great parties, but tins been indorsed by the late Treasurer of the United States, and by many of the most em inent financiers, statesmen and busi ness men of tho country, and is strongly recommended by our expe rience with our interest-bearing notes about the close of the war, before our home currency debt was made a foreign gold debt, and the policy was inaugurated of giving to the banks eoutrol of the people’s money. conn DI IttLO IX riIAXIT.. lIOOHEFORT AND d’caSS.VONAO HOLI DAY, &0. London, July 31.—Tho Timex re ports that Henri Rochefort, on the loth inst., sent a lettorto l’aul DeCos sagnac, calling on him to come to Geneva immediately with his sec onds. Cause- a challenge on account of certain articles in 1H72. DeOassng unc replied with an excessively abu sive letter, giving Rochefort a choice of weapons, aud appointing Brice Alexander, D. Wngrnn and Count Harrison his seconds. M. M. .Perrine and the Ordinary having consented to act as Rochefort’s seconds, met lltoso of M. DoC’assagnuc in Baris to arrange tho time of the duel. They claim t hat as their principal is tho in sulted party, he has not only choice of weapons but tho right to determine the distance. They then demanded that the men should meet with pis tols, at a distance of live paces, and shoot at tho word of command. M. DeCassagnao’s seconds said those wore simply murder, for when the arms of tho combatants wore extend ed tho muzzles of their weapons would almost touch. AI. Rochefort’s representatives refused to admit these objections. They said their princi pal, considering the importance of tlic ease, had been particular about the conditions. A friend of M. Do- Cassagnac then proposed that the distance, be thirty paces, each com batant be allowed to advance live steps after the word is given, the time of firing to be optional, and the shooting to continue until one of the parties falls. Rochefort’s seconds declined this proposition, and tho matter rests there. Tho JJaihj Nt’iex lias a dispatch stat ing that an article has been drawn up and signed by tho seconds of both parties, declaring it impossible to settle the conditions of the duel. Atouduy next is banking holiday, and tho Slock Exchange and Alining Laue will bo closed. The cotton mar ket and all other Liverpool markets will also lie closed. The Timex of this morning, in its financial article, says it is believed that arrangements are in contempla tion which will result in the pay ment of Duncan, Sherman & Co.’s circular notes in tho hands of trav elers. California Ormarnitlr B’latfiirm. San Francisco, July 31. -Tho plat form of the Oregon Democrats ooVors Stute rights, payment of tho public debt, resumption of specie payments, legislative control of railroad fares and freights, and demands reform in all departments; bids for the support of the Patrons of Husbandry, aud op poses the protective tariff, paper cur rency, national banks, Chinese im migrati, on fraud, and corruption in office. Ton Mill'll IBlilii. Indianapolis, July 31.—Dispatches from eighty counties in Indiana and twenty-live counties in Eastern Illi nois, are discouragitig. AVheat is de stroyed in the shock, and it is raining steadily. Thu streams arc already bankfuli, and will Via beyond control to-day. Louisville, Ky., July 'll. — The con dition of the crops is alarming. AVe have had daily rains for six weeks. Wiieat, rye, barley and hay aro in jured 50 per cent, in quantity and quality. The tobacco crop is greatly injured. Little Hock, Auk., July 31. —A heavy rain fell all along the line of the Iron Mountain Railroad. No cars have arrived since yesterday. • • —- .Here Failure* In Yew Turk—Are VVe Citing to Have Another I'anie. New Yokk, July 31, -Schmali & Fraeveliter, extensive lager beer brewers at Marion, N. J., have failed for about $75,000. ” C. O. Helen and If. S. Bryant, two brokers who went short of stocks on Duncan, Sherman & Co.’s failure and failed to cover in time, suspended yesterday. Ex-Prcident Johnson Dead. Bhibtol, Tf.nn., Jul 0 31.—Ex-Pres l.ident Andrew Johnson died this j morning at 2 o’clock, at liis daugh ter’s residence in Carter comity. He was attacked Wednesday evening at 4 ’oclock with paralysis and died, not speaking afterwards. NOB Mb % H FNION NPKim CORN CRIB BURNED ATTEMPTED Alt RESTS —ESCAPE OF THE PARTY SUS PECTED—A NEGRO TERRIBLY MUTILA TED MU. ORADYSUSPECTED ATTEMPT TO MOB HIM —HE MAKES HIS ESCAPE SHERIFF AND POSSE TO GO TO HIS PRO TECTION. Special to the Time* l>> S. A A. Llue.) Union Springs, Ala., July 31. -On last Monday night Mr. James Grady, a (armor living some few miles from this place, lost his gralnory with about 300 bushels of corn and all his oats made on 190 acres of land which was consumed by lire. Mil. ÜBADV SUSPECTED A NEOItO of burning the grainery, whom he arrested. Tho negro denied that he did tiie bunting, but confessed that HIS lIHOTUEB WAS THE UUILTY PARTY. Mr. Grady then tried to arrest the accused, who mado good liis escape. On yesterday evening a NEOnO WAS POUND MURDERED in the neighborhood, who was horri bly mangled with HIS TONGUE PULLED OUT of his mouth and a stick run through it. Tlic negroes all accused Mr. Grady -who is a highly respectable gentleman, and a successful farmer — of the bloody dood, and soon after gathered in large crowds around his residence threatening to burn him out entirely, and in the language of my informant to "MAKE BAUSA(Hj MEAT OP HIM.” Mr. G. made liis escape from the house, and come to Union Springs for immediate relief. Tho Sheriff with a posse of well armed men left here this morning for Mr. Grady’s residence, to disperse tho mob and hold an inquest over tho (lead body. The mob has been estimated by some to be AH MANY AS 1,500, armed with every conceivable weap on. The Sheriff lias not retimed up to this hour, but wo hope ero this is read, tlic mob will be dispersed and quiot will prevail. Yours, G. Itnlns in Uforffla anil Alalmiiin. Montgomery, July 31.—Good rains this evening, with heavy winds., Hawkinsville, Ga., July 31.—Bains this evening. Eastman, Ga., July 31. Alains this evening. Selma, Ala., July 31. Good rains this evening all along tho route from Mobile to tli is place and east. llurtvillk, Ala., July 31. - Heavy rains tlds oveuiug. Crop prospects much brighter. Union Springs, Ala., July 31.—N0 rain to-day. Think Scale, Ala., got one. —•— Yellow Fever Kcpoet. Montgomery, July 31.—A special to tiie Adverlixer from Pensacola gives total number of cases at Barrancas from commencement to date 67; total deaths 21. Oue ease a marine. There is a guard at quarantine. No indica tions of the disease in Warrington, the Navy Yard, or at Pensacola. J. P. Jones, Mayor, .♦ • A lliiKt: Fire Aeros* Hie Water, St. Peterhiiurg, Russia, July 31. A fire broke out on Thursday, in the town of Brianks, Government of Arel, and raged until to-day, when it was extinguished by the rain. Two thirds of tho place was destroyed. Tho inhabitants became panic-strick en during t.lio conflagration, and fled to the fields for safety. Its pop lation was 13,000. Another Failure. Springfield, Mass., July 31.—Tho Ames & Barilwell Manufacturing Cos., manufacturers of pocket-books, &e., at Northampton, have failed, with liabilities from $175,OOl) to $200,000. FINANCIAL & COMMERCIAL. MAKKBTN KY TELEGRAPH. Special to the Daily Timjcs by the 8. A A. Line. FINANCIAL. Nkw York, July 31.—Gold closed ut 112%. COTTON. Liverpool, July 31, 1 p. m.—Cotton firmer; Htilits 10,000 baton, speculation 2,000; American —; middling uplands 7'l; middling Orleans 7;“'; arrivals firmer. Keptuiuber and October delivery* not below good ordinary. 7%d. August ana September delivery, not below low middlings, 7 l-10d. New York, July 31.—New class spots closed quiet uud firm; ordinary 11%; good ordinary 13 %; strict good ordinary —; low middlings 14; middling 14%; good middlings 14%; middling. fair 15% ; lair 16 ; sales of exports ; spinners HO; speculation (>; transit—; exports to Great Britain —; to the continent —; stock . Futures closed weak; sales 30,000 bales, as fol lows: August 14 7-32a%; September 14 3-lGa7-32; October 14 l-32a1-l(l; November 14 1-32&1-16; De cember 14 l-16afl-32; January 14 7-32a%; February 14 7-lOals-82; March 14 11-10a%; April 14 29-32a 30-82; May 15 3-82a0-32; June 15%u5-16; stock 68,648. Visible supply 2,345,186 American 1,002,936; visible supply same time last ytar 2,419,640 — American 974,890. Wholesale Prices. Apples—per barrel, $5; peck, 75c. Bacon —Clear Hides xa lb —c.; Clear Rib Sides lie; Shoulders lie; Ice-cured Shoulders 12)-c; Sugar-cured Hams 16%c; Plain Hums 14c. Baooimo—ls(®l6. BUiac Meats—Clear Ilib Sides 18%c. Butter—Goshen '{* lb 40c; Country 30c. Brooms—s dozen, $2 50(*j>$3 60. Candy-Htiek lb 16c. Canned Goods—. Sardines $ case of 100 boxes sl7; Oysters, lib cans V dozen, $1 20 to $1 36. Chkkhk —English $ lb 00c; Choice 18%; West ern 17c; N. Y. Htato 16c. Candi.kh—Adamantine f. lb 19c; Paraphine 36c. Coffee—Rio good lb 23c; Prime 23c%; Choice 24%e; Java 33c to 37c. Corn—Yellow Mixed $ bushel $1 12%; White, $1 16 car load rates in depot. Cigars—Domestic, $ 1,000 s2o(q>sCs; Havana, s7o(<4isl6o. Flour—Extra Family, city ground, lb $8; A $7 50; B $0 50; Fancy $lO. Hardware.—Swede Iron 9c.; Refined Iron 4c.; Sadiron 7c.; Plow Steel 10%@llc.; Horse and Mule Shoes 7%f<£Bc.; per lb.; Nails per keg $4.26; Axes sl2@sl4 per doz. Hay—H cwt. $1 40; Country 40<#50c. Iron lb 7%e. Lard—Prime Leaf, tierce, lb 16c; halves and kegs, 18®I9c. Leather—White Oak Sole lb 26c; Hemlkoe Sole 33c; French Calfskins $2(,54; American do s2(§ts3 50; Upper Leather $2%53 60; Harness do. 50c; Dry Hides lie, Green do. oc. Mackerel—No. 1 # bbl $124415; No, 2 sl3 60; No. 3 sll 60; No. 1 * kit $1 40(&$ft, Pickles—Case dozen pints *1 80; r Q> quart $3 26. Po,tah^— $7(548. Potatokh—lrish V bbl $4 60(j)$5 00 POWDKH-V keg $6 25; % keg $3 60; % $2 00, in Magazine. Meal—V bushel $1 20, Molasses—N. O. V gallon 75e; Florida00(54(160; ro-boiled ; QOBUBOB 45(iv500. Syrup—Florida 66<g)600 Oats—ft bushel 85c. Oil—Keroaano V gallon 25c: Linseed, raw, $1 20; boiled $1 25; Lard $1 26; Train f i. Rice—V lb 8%0. Salt—V $1 85; Virginia $2 26. Tobacco Common lb 65e ; Medium Bright 70c; Fino 76c; Extra $1; Navy 60#66c; Maecaboy Snuff 75<54850. Shot— V- $3 40. Sugar—Crushed and Powdered # lb 13(.i Kl%c; A. 12%0.; B. 12o.; Extra O. 12c.; 0. 11 %e.; N. O. Yellow Clarified 10%c; do. White 13c. Soda—Keg 7o tt; box 10c. Starch—V lb B%c. Trunks—Columbus made, 20tucb, 76c; 30 Inch $2 80. Tka—Greeu 76c; Oolong 05c. Whinkky—Rectified V gallon sl*B6; Bourbon s2(o>s4. wurr* Lead—fi lb ll(§>l2%e. Vinegar—V gallon 35c. COUNTRY PRODUCE. Wholesale Retail, OoHhcn Butter $ 40 $ 60 Country “ 30 40 Eggs l6 Frying chickens 20(5425 25(5i30 Grown “ 80f<ii33 80@38 Irish potatoes 60p’k 4 60 •• •• 5 00 bbl 5 00 Sweet potatoes 76 35p’k Onions 90 bbl 95n*k Cow peaa 80 bn 100 bu Ilry (JoiidH. WHOLESALE PRICER. Prints 7‘ a (fl , .)%c.V yar % bleached cotton 6%(iu9e. " 4 4 “ •• 10@16c. “ Sea Islaud “ 5%@12%c. “ Coats’ and Clark’s spool cotton. .70c. Tickings 10@25c. 9-4, 10-4, 11-4 and 12-4 brown and bleached sheetings 30@50c, V Wool flannels—red aud bleached 20(ai76c. •• Canton flannels—brown uud bl’d 12%(n)260 “ Linseys lftfalSOc. “ Kentucky Jeans 15(qt650 " COLUMBUS MANUFACTURED GOODS. Eagle and Fhknix Mills.—Sheeting 4-4 10%c., % shirting 8%c.; osuaburga, 7 oz., 14c.; % drill ing 12c; bleached sheeting and dilliug 12(g)13c.; Canton flannels 20c. Colored Goods. —Stripes 10(<4 11 %c.; black gingham checks 12%@13c.; Dixie pladcs for field work 17c; cotton blankets s2@ $4 60 per pair; bleached liuckuback towels $1 40 per dozen; yarns ss. to Is. per bunch of pounds $1 36; rope 25c. to 27c.; sowing thread, 16 balls to tho pound, 50c.; knitting thread, 12 balls to the pound, bleached, 66c.; unbleached 50c.; wrap ping twine, iu balls, 40c. Woolen Goods. —Oasi meres, 9 oz. per yard, 65c. to 70c.; jeans 20e. to 37%'c.j doeskin Jeans 65c. Muhoogkh Mills.—% Hhirting 8%c.; 4-4 sheet ing 10 %c.; Flint River 8 oz. osuaburga 16c.; do. yarns $1 35. APPLETONS’ American Cyclopaedia. New Revised Edition. Entirely rewritten by the ablest writers on every subject. Printed from new type and Illus trated with Several Thousand Engravings j and Maps. The work originally published under the title of The New American Cyclopedia was com pleted in 1803. since which time tiie wide circula tiMii winch it has attained in all part* ot the United .States, and the signal developments which hove taken place lu every branch of science, lit erature and art, have induced the editors and publishers to submit it to an exact and thorough revision, and to issue anew edition entitled The American Cyclopaedia. Within the last ten years thfi progress of dis covery in every department of knowledge lias made anew work of reference an imperative wafct. The movement of political affairs lias kept pace with the discoveries of science, aud their fruitfu application to the industrial aud useful arts and the convenience and refinement of social life. Great wars and consequent revolutions have oc curred, involving national changes of peculiar moment. Tho civil war ol our own country, which was at its height when the last volume ot the old work appeared, bus happily been ended, and anew course of commercial and industrial activity lias been commenced. Largo accessions to our geographical knowl edge have been made by tlio indefatigable ex plorers of Africa. The great political revolutions of the laHt de cade, with the natural reßultxd' tho lapse of time, have brought into public view a multitude of new men, whose names aro iu every one’s mouth, aud of whoso lives every one is curious to know the particulars. Great battles have been fought and important sieges maintained, of which tiie de tails are us yet preserved only in the newspapers nr in tho transient publications of the day, but which ought now to take their place in perrna- j ucut and authentic history. In preparing the present edition f*>r the press, it lias accordingly been the aim of the editors to bring down the information to tho latest possi ble dates, and to furnish an accurate account of tho most recent discoveries iu science, of every fresh production iu literature, and of tho newest inventions in the practical arts, as well os to give a succinct and original record of the progress of political and historical eveuts. The work has been begun after long and care ful preliminary labor, ami with tiie most ample resources for carrying it on to a successful term ination. None of tiie original stereotype plates have been used, but every page has been printed on new type, forming in fact anew Cyclopedia, with the same plan uud compass as its predecessor, but with a far greater pecuniary expenditure, and with such improvements iu its composition us have been suggested by longer experience and enlarged knowledge. The illustrations which aro introduced for the first time in the present edition have been added not for the sake of pictorial effect, but to give greater lucidity and force to the explanations in the text. They embrace ull branches of science and of natural history, and depict the most famous and remarkable features ol scenery, architecture and art, as well as the various pro cesses of mechanics and manufactures. Although intended for instruction rather than embelishmont, no pains havo been spared to in sure their artistic excellence; the cost of their execution is enormous, and it is believed they will find a welcome reception as an admirable feature of the Cyclopaedia, aud worthy of its high character. This work is sold to Subscribers only, payable on delivery of each volume. It will be completed in sixteen largo octavo volumes, each containing about 8(H) pages, fully illustrated with several thousand Wood Engravings, aud with numerous colored Lithographic Maps. Prices and Ntylc of Itimlliiff. In extra Cloth, per vol $ 5 00 In Library Leather, per vol 6 00 In Half Turkey Morocco, per vol 7 00 In Half Russia, extra gilt, per vol 8 00 Iu Full Morocco, antique, gilt edges, per vol 10 00 In Full Russia, per vol 10 00 Eleven volumes ready. Succeeding volumes, until completion, will bo issued once in two months. *** Specimen pages of the American Cyclope dia, showing type, illustrations, etc., will be sent gratis, on application. First-Class Canvassing Agents wanted. Address the Publishers, D. APPLETON & CO., B4D and SKI llrnadway, N. Y. my 7 tf Col limbus Merchants Are aware of the benefits from Advertising at Troy, AND will more readily appreciate the advan tage oi availing themselves of the columns of the Troy KiMiuircr, to extend their business iu that section. The Enquirer Ik one of the largest papers published in Southern Alabama, aud lias the l.urgr'if Cimilution of any paper ever published at that thriving city. Troy is the present terminus of the Mobile and Girard Railroad, and is the nearest point for rail road communication for four counties. An im mense trade annually comes to Columbus from these counties, and the people will deal with those who RdYertiee. FRANK BALTZEL, JylO tf Editor and Manager. Administratrix’s Sale OF VALUABLE PROPERTY I, UT ILL be sold on tho first Tuesday in Heptera bor, 1876, without reserve, at Rosette, El lis A: Company's auction room, at the southwest corner of Broad and Kt. (flair streets, in Colum bus, Ga., between the hours of 10 o’clock iu the forenoon and 4 o'clock in the afternoon, by mo, Mary 11. Banning, us Administratrix de bonis non of the estate of the lute Keaboru Jones, deceased* the following property, namely: Lot of land in the city of Columbus, known as let No. 0 (near the wharf), with the improvements thereof!, containing one-half an acre more or less. Lot of land iu the city of Columbus, fronting on Broad street, on which is situuted the brick store houses, one of which is now occupied by Julius Emrich, the other is situated between the store house occupied by said Emrich and the dwelling of 11. 11. Kppiug, Maid store houses are located on part of city lot No. 48. One-half interest in lot of land in the city of Columbus, fronting on Oglethorpe street, with uppurtcnnuc.es, ou which is situated the fine liv ery stable now occupied by Diabrow k Company; said stable having the advantage, also, of a side entrance on Bryan street. Tills is a fine piece of property aud rents well. Also, a part of lot 71, in the Htli district, some times known as the public garden, bounded on the north by tho Taluotton road, near Mrs. Co mer’s, containing fifteen acres, mors or less. Also, three and one-fourth acres, iu the cornor of lot No. 61, in the Coweta Reserve, southwest of tiie brick yard ditch or creek, being a triangle ad joining lands of Coleman on the west (brick yard), the ditch or creek ou tho northeast, uud lot No. 02 iu Coweta Reserve, on the south. Also, the residence of said Seaborn Jones, in the Bth district of Muscogee county, with the fol lowing described land attached: The northwest quarter of lot No. 61, iu said Htli district, con taining thirty-eight acres, more or loss, and twen ty-three acres west of and in front of said north west quarter, making iu all sixty-ane acres, more or less; said residence has a sluto roof, and cost at least $20,000; it has fifteen rooms, including tho basement, one well fitted up for a greeu house. Also, the lot of laud known as the southwest quarter of lot No. 61, in said Hth district of Mus cogee county (less three acres iu southwest cor ner), containing thirty-five acres, more or less. Also, the lot of land known as the northeast quarter of lot No. 61, in said Hth district, contain ing thirty-eight acres, more or less. Also, the lot of land known as the southeast quarter of lot No. 51, in said Bth district, con taining thirty-eight acres, more or lesa. Also, about three-fourths of an acre, with three small dwellings, in the Coweta Reserve, bounded by Womack on tho north, by Robinson on the west and southwest, and by Hamilton road on the east. Also, the following lots of land in what is known aw the city Village, adjoining the north common of Columbus, viz: Lots Nos. 3, 12, 14. 18, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 20, 27, 31, 33, 34, 35. 40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 46, 60, 61, 52, 63, 68, 59. 60, Cl. 62, 63, 66. 67. 68, 69, 70, 71. 72, 73. 70. 77. 78, 79, 96, 90. 97. 98. 113, 114, 116, 116, 122,123, 124. 125, 140, 141. 142, 143. These lots contain each nearly a half aero. A map of the Citv Village and plans of all lands outside of Columbus, mado out by the County Surveyor, Lamar, from actual surveys, may be seen nt Rosette, Ellis A Company's auction room. TERMS OF KALE: One-third to bo paid in cash; one-third on ilie first day of September, 1870, aud one-third on tho first day of September, 1877, (except in purchases where the amount of the bid is not more than SIOO, then the amount shall bo paid in cash.) If the second payment is not nude punctually tho third falls due with it, viz: On the first day of Sap tom be r, 1870, and maybe enforced by law ut the same time with it. For these last two pay ments promissory notes, bearing Interest from their date, will be taken, and bonds will be given that titles shall be made to purchasers whenever the whole of the purchase money has been paid. The whole of the above land is in tlio county of Muscogee, and State of Georgia. The sale will be continued, from day to day, if necessary, until all the property is sold. MARY H. HENNING, jy24 <ltd Adm'x of S. Jones, deceased. Montvale Springs Blount County, East Tennessee. mills FVORITE SUMMER RESORT, SITUATED V iii Blount county, East Tennessee, will be opened for tho reception of visitors on the I'iHli'i iitli of May, 1875, and maintained in a style worthy of a discrimin ating public. The marked beneficial result attending tho übo of these waters in functional diseases of the Liver, Bowels, Kidneys and Skin, and the cure of Chronic Diseases, attest their Medical Properties. All the accessories for enjoyment and recrea tion at tho best watering places will bo found hero. Special attention will be given to the com fort ami improvement of invalids. 4 ROUTES, DISTANCES, Ac. Visitors to Montvale necessarily pass over tho East Tennessee, Virginia and Georgia Railroad, making tho city of Knoxville, Tonn., a point; thence via Knoxvillo and Charleston Railroad to Maryville, sixteen miles, whence passengers are conveyed iu mail stages running in connection with the trains to the Springs, 9 miles distant. BOARD. Per day $ 2 50 l’er week 15 00 Par mouth—May aud June 40 00 Per mouth—July, August and September.. 60 00 Children under ten years of age and colored servants, half price. We have been fortunate this year in gathering a store of clear ice, so that guests may be fully supplied. Address, for the pamphlet containing analysis ami description of tho water, Ac., jon. I*. Proprietor, JelO Montvale Springs, East Tonn. Rowland Springs, Five miles northeast of Curtcrsville, Ga., One of tiie Most Popular Watering Places in the South Before the War, IS AGAIN OPEN FOR THE RECEPTION OF I gucHts. The buildings and grounds have been put in good repair. The water is distribut ed through all the rooms of the main .building, with batii rooms aud other modern improve ments. There are ulso ample accommodations fbr taking MINERAL BATHS very near one of the Springs. Also a very pleasant Hall in a beautiful grove, built expressly for dancing. THE GROUNDS are beautifully shaded, with pleasant walks and drives. The waters, both Freestone and Min eral, are not surpassed by any lu tho State. The number of guests will be limited; hence, parties at a distance wishing to visit these Springs, had best write before hand, and they will bo Informed whether they can be accommo dated or not. TERMS. $lO per week; less than a week $2 per day. TIIE TABLE will bo furnished with tho best the markets will afford. n. G. DOItUIVS. 11 jl9 (Uwti' DANIEL R. BIZE, DEALER IN GENERAL AND FANCY aH.OOBB.IE3S, FOREIGN AND DOMESTIC LIQUORS. WITH unequaled ad vantages tor obtaining Country Produce I keep constantly in store Butter, Eggs, Chickens, Potatoes. Dried Fruit, Ac. Also daily additions of FANCY GROCERIES, both fresh and attractive, and at lowest possible CASH PRICES. All aro Invited to examine on IS ry an Ht., between Oglethorpe A Juekson. janl deodawtf NO. 179 MALARIA! Read, Reflect and Act. If one grain of Vaccine Virus, taken from the cow’s udder and kept dry for years, theu mois tened, aud the keenest point of a Lancet dipped In it and drawn gently ou the arm, so aa not to draw the blood, will so impregnate and change the entire system as to prevent tho party so vac cinated from taking the moat loathsome of dis eases (small pox) for an entire life; again, if the Celebrated Eucalyptus tree will change an unin habitable malarial district into a healthy, salu brious clime, by simply absorbing from tho at mosphere the poißon malaria, why will not the proper remedy, properly applied, neutralize and destroy the poison, known as malaria, and thus enable parties to inhabit malarial districtf with impunity? Wo claim that there is such a remedy, and that we havo prepared it, and applied it, and proved it in our Anti-malarial or Euchymial Belt—and that persons who will wear this Belt may inhabit the worst mularial districts without the fesr of liaviug any diseases arising from malaria; such as Chills and Fever, Billious or Intermittent Fever, Yellow Fever, Jaundice, Enlarged Liver and .Spleen, Indigestion, Constipation and Hem orrhoids, aud that it will oure all the above dis canes, except tho worst cases of Billious aud Yel low Fever. This is called an Anti-malarial or Euchymial Belt, as it corrects the humors of the oody and produces a healthy action, invigorating tho sys tem, and thus enabling it to per.orm its various duties without fearing the effects of malaria in the toast. It has been tried in thousands of cases without a failure. They can be obtained trom the proprietors in any quantity at tho Powell Building, junction of Broad and Peachtree streets, Atlanta, Ga. Price for a single Belt $3, or $5 with a guaran tee that it will cure or the money refunded. N. B.—Nouo genuine without the trade mark is stamped upon them. Dra. LOVE A WILLBON, sole proprietors in the United States. Address, LOVE A WILMOX, Room No. 8, Powell Building, Atlanta, Ga. A liberal discount made to the trade. Read the following certificates: Atlanta, Ga., June 6, 1875. Messrs. Love A Willson: Gentlemen—ln April last I was taken sick with regular Fever and Ague, having it every alternate day. After it had run on me for two weeks, I was induced to try one of your Anti-malarial bolts; ho I discarded all medicine, and simply wore one of your Belts, as directed, and my Ague became lighter each suc cessive time thereafter for some three or four times, when it left mo entirely, with a goad appe tite and clear skin; aud iu future, if I should ever have a Chill or Ague, I would want one of your Pads, aud no physic. Wishing everybody that may be ho unfortunate as to have Chills and Fever may be fortuuute enough to get one of your Belts, I am, respectfully, etc., W. J. Wilsum. Atlanta, Ga., June 3,1875. Dos. Love A Willson: Ou the first day of December last I was taken with Chills aud Fever in Thomaaville, Southwes tern Ga„ and was treated for the same by three eminent physicians who were able to stop it only for a few days at a time. It made such inroads on my constitution that my physician pronoun ced me to be in tbe first stages of consumption, wh en I accidentally met up with Drs. Love A Will sou’s Anti-malarial Belt, which has entirely cured inc. I have hud but one chill since, and that was the first day after putting it on. lam now iu as good health as I ever was in my lile, and think this Belt a God-send to the afflicted. J. M. Mathews. Cannon House, Atlanta, Ga.. June 4,1875. Some nine years ago I contracted malariu in Kavannah, Ga., from which I have suffered, at times, ever since, until I met up with Drs. Love A Willson's Anti-malarial Belt some three months ago. I have worn it continually, and have had no chill since, aud find my general health, which has been poor, much improved. I would recom mend it to others suffering with malaria. R. A. Wallace. Macon, Ga., June 4, 1875. Friend Hodgson: 1 received your totter of the 26tli ult., on yesterday, I have been off ou a fish ing excursion and just returned. The people of this town don’t chill worth a cent yet. 1 havo sold two of tho pads, and that I did tiie very hour 1 tirßt received them, one to one of our conductors, and to Mr. Vaughn, a Clerk in the office. They both say that they tried Quinine aud other remedies, and that they failed till they put on tho pad; since then they have had no more Chills or Fever, and they recommend them to ev erybody. ***** Alex. Mathews, Tho above jjads were sent for u§ by Dr. Hodg son, who is addressed as above. J. T. Love, J. B. Willson. For sale by DR. F. L. BROOKS. jc22 4m RANKIN HOUSE. Columbus, Guoi’ifln, MRS. F. M. GRAY, I’roprlctreH*. £. A. HI I.l.Ens. clerk. _my* ly ' B. H. Richardson A Uo., Publishers’ Agents, 111 nay street, Savannah, Ga., Are authorized to contract for advertising in our paper. lj Administrator’s Sale. WILL bo sold on tho first Tuesday in August next, in front of Rosette, Eflis It Co.’s auction store, on Brood Htreet, Columbus, Ga., between tho legal hours of sole, fifty acres of land off of lot No. twelve (12), iu tho 9th district of said county, hcginlng at the northwest corner of said lot, and bounded on east by lands of Mrs. Martin, and west by James Patrick, and south by tbe Express Rood; also, acres of land, begtn ing north at the Southwestern Railroad at tho west corner of Warner Johnson’s lot, running along said lino of Warner Johnson to the Lump kin Road, theu west along the Lumpkin Road to lauds lately belonging to the estate of Seaborn Jones, then north along Jones’ line to the rail road, then along the railroad to the beginning Soint, containing 1% acres; also, %ot an acre, ounded north by Mr. Hall’s wagon yard, oast by lands of bis (Hall’s), and south by a ditch, west by lauds lately belonging to estate of Seaborn Jones. The last two tracts of laud situate and being iu Coolyvllle. Sold as the property of Jane Cooly, deceased, for benefit heirs and creditors. Terms cash. CARY J. THORNTON, jy2 oaw4w Administrator. John Mehaffey, AT HIS OLD STAND, corner of Oglethorpe aud Bridge streets. ColumliuM, Ga., Will’l*ay the Hipest Market Price tob IChrs, Old Cotton, Hides, Dry and Green, Furs OF ALL KINDS, Beeswax and Tallow, Old Metals, Ac., Delivered >t Depot, end Wtterf. in Colnmbn., Georgia. J.n9l tf Wanted, Basts I Tar which I will py IJ.dOinr hundred ponnde.