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]> )Y A. A. GAULDING &, CO.
“ERROR CEASES TO BE DANGEROUS, WHEN REASON IS LEFT TO COMBAT IT.”—JEFFERSON.
PROPRIETOR
yYAY SERIES, YOL. 2.
ATLANTA, GEO., THURSDAY, DECEMBER 30, 1858.
INTO. 10.
Cljc jutellipcrr.
" ^nrnsrtAY December so, 1858.
Presidents Message.
Pressing engagements have kept us from
tie-in 0, the above named document as soon
otherwise should have done,
fiic message taken as a whole is an cxcel-
, v Mr. Buchanan always writes like
lent I'M" ■
„ „f good common sense and like one who
i hi' country's good before him as the polar
gtAr of his [wlitical existence.
j[e Inis shown himself a friend of the con-
oitiition and of our rights under it and we
: ul .,. r , iv hope that nothing may ever occur
i ,-nise the South to cciise to respect and love
.Ernes Buchanan.
Th President reviews tlie Kansas question
. ( j !( , (!l . s j j ; „rt of his message and ably de-
• „(is the course of the administration in that
matter.
Speaking of the Lecompton Constitution
and his “strong recommendation in favor o
*l,e admission of Kansas as a State,’" under
(i :it o ii-tit'ition, he says.’“In the course of
|„ n e public life I have never performed
’v otlu-hii act which in the retrospect has af-
.plod ,iv more heartfelt satisfaction. Its
,!,ni- i n could have inflicted no possible in-
■ . a „y human being.” Is it not strange
, : „!, r siicli a state of facts, that Douglasconld
no; ] iaV o lot that constitution pass ? How
nimh trouble lie would have saved himself
and his country.. One year ago, we would
love ltoiv ns far to honor Stephen A. Douglas
, N any man living. But, alas, bow has the
mighty fallen ! Vc can never love him as
,]id. He has long disappointed us,
vdi.-n we least expected it. We may Ik* in-
dnre-d hv a proper course* on his part to for-
, jve him. lmt we can never forget the deep
itiarlitic.ilion to which he lias subjected ns.—
Mu*, he r. pent in sack-cloth and ashes. May
he like poor Peter after having betrayed his
Savior, return in tears to his first love again
. in dmake abetter Apostle for Democracy Ilian
ever before. After giving his reasons the
President earnestly recommends the passage
,.f,i gem rnl act, which will have the effect of
keening all future territories out of the Union
till tliev .'hall have as many People as a State
I,;,., t,, iiave I" he entitled to members ofUon-
*11,.. llccoramendation is reasonable and
r 1:1. We hope Congress will carry it out.
From lln' message we learn that tlie “ques
tion oi visitation and search” has been “ami-
..,1,1V :i.]just'*d” hotween tliis Government and
(treat Britain.
Ware sorry to learn that “the complica
tion, between (treat Britain and the United
States, arising out of the Clayton and Bulwer
tr it' ." are still complications. AVe want
that matter settled quiet, or a rippet. How
nincli longer shall England he allowed to tri
fle with us, in that matter ? A little more
v c and a little stiffer upper lip, about that
tvutv. Mr. President, and you shall have our
on.,! wishes in the premises. “With Spain
,.ur relations remain in an unsatisfactory enn-
lifinn." Something ought to he done with
Sj.:iin That Government has treated us bad-
h f.,r a long time. Will not this administra
te .r, do something in this case more than send
: "distinguished citizen of Kentucky'' toSpain
and allow him to lie trifled with as others
! - v, lRotter have a. little hit of a war,
!han growl and negotiate forever.
Mr. President buy Cuba if you can. hut by
all means make her behave.
M‘c object to buying Cuba, on the ground
that it will extinguish the African Slave Trade.
That treaty that makes us keep a “naval force
mi the coast of Africa, at much expense, solc-
lv for the purpose of arresting Slaves liound
to that island, let us abandon it. Jt is doing
r.o grind and wasting a great deal of money.
Again, we read, as long as this market shall
remain open, there can he no hope for the
(iviiization of benighted Africa. AVe do not
v 13 go into this Slave trade question now
inestmso, hut would just express onrinrli-
vhhm opinion, that as long as this market
hall remain open. African civilization will he
• tardsil not one whit. So far as civilizing
uni v.*9 would add saving Africans, what would
have, become of tlie millions of niggers who
have gnne to heaven from these Slave Stales,
ftln r had never been any African Slave
['rule ? The quickest way to civilize the 110-
*_to is to let the white man control him. So
far as civilizing the nesrro is concerned, it
would he better for the race, if 20.000,000 of
them were under white masters to-day.
The New York Tribune says, “Virginia
vhioh holds Washington's hones, and so forth
has a Slave trade of 12.0ft0.000a year. Why
Wild not Georgia lmy 12,000.000 of Slaves
from tlie coast of Africa ? Where is tlie mor
al difference We can see none ? Can you?
I in ro is one difference* In bringing the nc-
::re, from Africa, we better his condition every
''ay. while the Virginia negro may not Ik*
lettered any way. But enough of this at pres
et. AVe are not disposed to distract the
("mocratie party with this issue now, V»c
nve enough otlu-r questions of great impor-
ince to our country, upon which we can
II agree and we are content to let this issue
ibid, it.-time. The President writes sensibly
ilout Mexico. Let us deal with her prudent
ly. and vet h*t us look to it, that she may not
rijure ns.
’Hi.- IVcsidcnt recommends a territorial or
ganization for Arizonia. Let her have it.—
AVe should protect carefully our border citi-
i in* l’aeitie routes are properly noticed, let
nMbing he done for these routes.
I he message rnoinmends specific duties.
Ve prefer .Air. Cobb’s Hews, as expressed
liis report to Congress. Tlie Democratic
r»y has long been "committed to a strictly
■•Hiv tariff. There is no pressing demand
a change of that policy. While we do not
ii tion nil the individual opinions expressed
the President, we commend this message
iIn - careful perusal of our readers, as con
ning tlie patriotic and honest views of a
iriotii and honest President, of whom the
lieu may well lx* proud. *
crons Daily Intellioencer :
My name having been announced among
■ nominees for City Alderman, by the meet-
f held at the City Hall on the 20th inst.. 1
4 h ave, through your columns, most re.
■etfully to decline the nomination ; at the
sc* time expressing my high appreciation
the honor conferred by the meeting.
1 am willing to serve our growing andpros-
nui> city in any capacity in which I can lie
ful. But if I should accept a nomination
m the highly respectable meeting of the
th, which meeting passed Resolutions con-
nuiing the acts of the present City autliori-
'■ 1 should be considered as endorsing that
ndcmuatiou, which would do injustice to the
nvictions of my own judgment.
Respectfully,
BOLLING BAKER.
Aaltvc Africans.
Quite an excitement was produced in our
city* on yesterday morning, on account of the
arrival by the Georgia Rail Road train, of For
ty negroes, said to lie direct from Africa.—
They were under the control of Mr. Thack
Brodnax, a gentleman whom we have long
known, and who informs us that they were
natives of South Carolina. The general im
pression here is that they were apart of the
cargo, lately landed near Savannah. Our op
portunities of examination were so limited,
that we are not prepared to give a definite
opinion on the' subject. They left on the
train for Montgomery, and will be carried out
west, whither we did not learn.
IrfiC>rni:gr Female College.
Rev.^Wm. A. Harris has been elected Presi
dent of the above named institution, to fill
the vacancy occasioned by the resignation of
Rev. AVm. J. Sasnett, Mr. Harris is a Virgin
ian by birth, which ice think is no discredit
to him. A\ r e have been informed by a dis
tinguished gentleman of our city, that he
knows him well, and that he is every way wor
thy and well qualified for the position he has
been chosen to fill. Prof. G. H. Briggs lias
been appointed to the Professorship of Music
in this institution. From along and intimate
acquaintance witu Prof. Briggs we feel no hesi
tation in saying that a better selection could
not have been made. He has no superior in
Georgia as a Music Teacher. Under such
teachers, the “LaGrange Female College,”
stands among the foremost of our literary in
stitutions in its claims for public favor and
patronage.
Democratic Meeting.
AA’o publish to-day, the proceedings of a
meeting liehl by the Democratic Party of At
lanta. at the City Hall on Wednesday evening
last. The attendance was large and respecta
ble. and the utmost harmony and good feel
ing prevailed. Ho far as we are personally ac
quainted with the gentlemen who compose the
ticket, we feel no hesitation in saying, that it
is every way worthy of the support, not only
of the Democratic party, but of tlie communi
ty generally. We anticipate the election of
the ticket, by a triumphant majority.
For Uk» Atlanta IntellicreiK*i;r.
Thf Stnlf AM Q,u«*tfon.
No. 4.
There is another view to he taken of the
Central Railroad and Georgia Railroad Corpo
rations.
In ISIS, ten years ago, the gross receipts of
the Central Railroad & Banking Company,
were $536,275: in 1857, and supposed to Ik*
the same in 1858, the receipts were $] ,245.-
614: the expenses were in 1858, $612,689;
nett profits. $632,925 : divided to Stochold-
ers. $393,863 ; retained hv the Company, S239-
062.
The gross receipts of the Georgia Railroad
& B. Co., were in 1848, $530,000; in 1858,
the receipts were $1,132,857 ; the expenses
in 1858 were $578,889. nett profits, $555,958 :
divided to Stockholders. $249,360; retained
by the Company, $306,598. Both the gross
and nett income of each Company, has in-,
creased more than one hundred percent in ten I
years. The joint revenue of the two Compa-
nies, is $2,329,375, but as the income of each !
the year before, was much larger, we may
place tlicir joint revenue now at $2,500,000.
and their net revenues at one half that amount,
say $1,250,000, which is more than twenty-five
per cent on the original investment, and four
times the profits of the average property of
Georgia, and which property and income are
exempt from taxation, except one half of one
percent on the dividends, which is a very small
sum. The nett income of these two Compa
nies. is three times greater than the ordinary
revenue of the State, tlicir gross revenue, six
times greater. The power that each Compa
ny lias of dispensing favor to individuals, is
twice that of the State, jointly, four times
greater. The first and second office in each
Company is far more desirable to most men
than the Governorship of the State, or any off
ice in the gift of the State. This view of the
means and power of these two corporations ac
ting in concert, certainly does not present civil
liberty in a very enviable light in Georgia.
But let us take a look into the future for the
space of twenty years only, which is hut a
slioTt period in the history of a people. Those
who neglect to look that distance into tlie fu
ture, are unfit “to govern men and guide Ihe
State.” That the argus eyes of the men who
are at the head of these two corporations, are
intently fixed on the future and the growing
power in their hands, is very clear. To think
otherwise of them, would he greatly to under
rate the talents and sagacity they are known
to possess.
The joint annual revenue then, of these two
irporations. may already lie placed at $2.-
500.000. It has more than doubled during
the last ten years. The geographical position
of these two Roads, is every way favorable for
business, and if Georgia continues to gain, as
her geographical position entitles her to do,
the traffic on those Roads will nearly or quite
double in the next ten years, and quadruple in
the next twenty, which would he $10,000,000.
Rut wo will suppose it will lie swelled in the
next twenty years to $8,000,000, including
bank and railroad business. The traffic on the
four Northern lines extending in the same di
rection, is over $25,060,000 per annum, and
is much heavier per mile of Road, than this
amount would he for these Roads. The Rail
road traffic in Massachusetts, a State with on
ly one-seventh as much territory as Georgia,
is $10,500,000 per annum, while tlie whole
Railroad traffic of Georgia, does not as yet ex
ceed $4,300,000. If the entire Railroad traffic
of Georgia, in twenty years hence, does not ex
ceed $15,000,000 per annum, it will be because
some calamity shall have come upon the State,
or because her favorable position and relations
will he disregarded, and the energies of the
people will be crippled up by the adoption or
adhesion to a policy, so as to prevent them
from rendering available the natural wealth
and advantages which lay before them. Our
people are already disposed to leave the State,
and avail themselves of the inviting fields,
which the enterprise of other States are open
ing. But we must take it for granted that the
two Companies of which we are speaking will
do a business of $8,000,090 per annum, in
twenty years from this. If they do not, then
indeed will Georgia signally fail in sustaining
that relation to her sister States, which she
now holds. That adjoining States will, in
twenty years from this, do the amount of Rail
road traffic which is here assigned to Georgia,
there can he no doubt . AVe have hut to oast
our eyes uj>on the developments being made
on all sides over the wide expanse, and the
railroad lines being constructed around us for
the 11roof.
Allow then the business of these two corpo
rations to increase in twenty years to $8,000.-
000. their average annual business will he $5,-
250.000. Allow one-half of this to he used in
expenditures, there will he $2,625,000 per an
num, as nett profits. Allow onc-lialf of this
to he divided to the Stockholders, which in all
conscience, would he enough to divide, and
the balance $1,312,500, to remain in the
Companies. AVhicli amount, if invested each
year at seven per cent, will swell the joint cap
ital of these Companies at the end of twenty
years, to at least $40,000,000 or $20,000,000
each.
The result of tliis state of things will be, we
shall have two corporations in Georgia, exccr-
cising complete control over the entire com
mercial interests of the State, and far more po
tent for the accomplishment of any other ob
ject, than was ever the Bank of the United
States in its palmiest days.
It requires no Solomon to see, that without
some checks and balances for these two corpo
rations, without the distribution by some time
ly and efficient means, of similar powers and
privileges to the destitute sections of the State,
and the buliding up thereby, of independent
Railroad interests in the State, that the Gov
ernment of Georgia will soon be on a footing
witli the Kings of India, under the Governor-
generalship of Great Britain.
THE PEOPLE.
Tile State Aid Question.
No. 3.
It is not to be disguised, that the main op
position to this measure of justice to the desti
tute sections of the State, and the cause of its
defeat, casnc from the Railroad and Banking
corporations in Augusta and Savannah. It is
proper, therefore, that we look farther into
these corporations and associate interests, and
see if we cannot discover the cause of this op
position, and strong reasons for the adoption
of further State Aid..
All institutions in the hands of men, howev
er good in their origin and principles, have
springing out of them, evils to he apprehended
and guarded against, Even the church, the
sanctuary of holiness and truth, is susceptible
of abuse, and is rendered a blessing rather than
a curse, by its divisions, and the distribution
of its control into the lnmds of many. The
Railroad and Banks, remarkable institutions
in the commerce of the world, are by no means
exempt from such evils and danger, to lie
guarded against. It is not to he denied, that
the tendency of large monied corporations,
whether for railroads, banking or other pur
poses, is to take the control and direction of
the Government, under which they originate.
The world does not contain the men so pure
and upright, in whose hands corporations do
not have sucli a tendency. And there is but
two ways possible, to check and restrain the
political evil growing out of such institutions,
when once introduced. One, is to abolish them
entirely, and the other, is to grant tlie same
extraordinary privileges to other parties, and
if need be, aid in placing other parties on an
equal and independent footing, until the en
tire interests of the people become assimilated.
Power, of whatever kind, equally distributed
among those to he affected by it, becomes
harmless, or in oilier words, no power at all.
In this age, an age of Railroads and Banks, this
latter remedy is, probably, tlie only one,
against fearful evils from monied corporations.
Under the Railroad and Banking system,
Georgia, unquestionably, presents a position
and relations remarkable and extraordinary,
and differing very materially from any other
State in the Union, and, perhaps, any country
in the world. Upon the introduction of the
Railroad into the country, Savannah and Au
gusta, from their position, became the first re
cipients and heniticiaries of their introduction.
And it so happens, that almost the entire cap
ital invested in Railroads and Banks in the
State, up to tliis time, is located and controll
ed in those two cities. But those two cities
are located on one border of the State, and it
so happens, and it must be clear to the mind
of every one, that these localities are quite too
remote from the main body of the people, the
great extent of territory, and the main resour
ces of the State, to justify tlie people’ in yield
ing the entire control of their political and
commercial affairs into their hands. Indeed,
it must be clear too, to every intelligent mind,
that those two points have not the power, and
could not have it. if the people were willing
to yield all into their hands, to carry Georgia
to that point of prosperity and wealth, which
her natural position entitles her to occupy.
And when in connection with these facts, we
take into account, the inqierfections of men.
the narrow selfishness of local interests, and
above all, the love of sway, that animates all
localities and persons, and especially all large
monied corporations, we see that those two
points should not take the entire political and
commercial affairs of so large and and sodiver-
sitied a State, into their hands.
But let us take a glance at the two leading
corporations of those two cities, the Central
Railroad & Banking Company, and the Geor
gia Railroad & Banking Company, and see what
they are doing now, and what may he expect
ed from them hereafter.
Each of these Companies was chartered by
the State with liberal Banking privileges, in
1835, shortly after the construction of ther re
spective Roads was commenced. In two years
thereafter, they were advanced far enough to
produce a fair business and a moderate income.
In 1845, each Road had been fully completed,
and in one year thereafter, each began to re
ceive the benefit of the great State work.* The
financial operations of these two corporations,
have been as follows ;
In 1845, the capital Stock of the Central R.
R. i<: Banking Company, was $2,044,255. In
1844, and supposed to be the same in 1845, the
Capital Stock «.f the Georgia K. R. & Banking
Company, was $2,201,612. Up to 1845, the
gross earnings of the. Central Road, exclusive
of the Bank, had been something over $1,160,-
000. Gross earnings of Bank supposed to be
$300,000. Total, $1,460,000. Total expen
ses, not over $550,000. Nett income. $910,-
000.
These figures, as well as those that will fol
low, are taken from the reports of this Com
pany, for each year except three. In these
three, an average of the previous and follow
ing year is taken:
Up to 1845, the Gross earnings of the Geor
gia Road, exclusive of the Bank, had been.
$1,535,037 : Gross earnings of the Rank, not
less than $400,000 ; Total $1,935,637 ; Total
expenses not over $800,317 ; Nett income, up
to 1845, $1,135,320.
These figures, as well as those to follow, are
taken from tables to be found iu the reports of
the Georgia it. It. & Banking Co. The Bank
ing operations are averaged from the reports of
a few years from each Company, and cannot lie
over the mark.
It will he seen from these figures, that al
lowing the capital stock of these Companies,
to have been paid in six years previous to
1845, the profits derived up to that time, on
tlicir investments, was largely over seven per
cent, allowing also for the payment of interest
on the debt of each Company, which was less
than $500,000 to each, and of a later date than
1839.
Let us take up the Central R. Road & Bank
ing Company, again. As we said before, the
capital stock of the Company was, in 1845,
$2,044,205. The gross income of the Compa
ny from 1845 to 1858. was, as shown by the
reports, nearly $11,000,000, say $10,700,000;
tlie expenses not over $5,200,000; nett profits,
therefore, in three years, $5,500,000. The
whole nett income of the Company, from
1838 to 1858, is $6,410,000; there has been di
vided out to the Stockholders, about $3,000,-
000 ; leaving in the hands of the Company, of
the nett income, $3,400,000, to which add the
capital stock of 1845, $2,049,165, and we have
$5,449,165. The assets of the Company as re
ported in 1857, clear of all liabilities, is $5,-
139.000. But as the stock of the Company, as
it now stands, after various expansions to $3.-
750.000, is worth more than par in the mar
ket, the true value of the property of the (’om-
pany, is $5,449,165. AVe learn from these fig
ures*. that the amount, of capital actually paid
into the Company, could not have exceeded
the $2,044,165, and that the actual profits on
the investment, allowing it to have been paid
in twenty years, has been over 15 per cent per
annum, besides the profits realized in the way
of salaries and other pickings, under the name
of expenditures, amounting to about $5,500.-
000.
Ix-t ns now look a little further into the
Georgia Railroad & Banking Company: and
here we have the tables as furnished by the re
ports of the Company.
The capital stock in 1844, and supposed to
he. the same in 1845. was $2,201,612; the
gross income of the Road from 1845 to 1858,
was $9,786,926 : from Bank, say $800,000 ;
Total, $10,586,926;. Expenses not over $5,-
059,900. Tire whole nett income of the Com
pany from 1838 to 1858, is $0,446,926 ; there
lias been divided out to the Stockholders, $3,-
041,526 ; leaving in the hands of the Compa
ny, $2,805,400, to which add the capital stock
of 1845, $2,201,612, and we have, $5,000,012.
But the total assets of the Company in 1858,
amounted to $7,409,000, and clear of all lia
bilities, a property of about $6,000,000, ma
king tlie nett income of the concern from the
beginning, more than is reported above, and
from which we also learn, that the nett profits
on the investment, has been over 15 per cent,
per annum, besides the profits realized in the
way of salaries and other disbursements, un
der the head of expenditures, amounting to
about $6,000,000. THE PEOPLE.
Gfoigln Annual Conference.
FOURTH DAY.
Dee. 18, 1858.
Conference met according to adjournment
and was opened with religious service by Rev.
Allen Turner.
Minutes were read and confirmed.
The committee on the memorial of C. Aus
tin presented a report and it- was laid on the
table for the present.
Tlie names of the following brethren were
called and they were elected to elders orders ;
J T Aainsworth.
The following strangers were introduced to
the Conference: Dr Higgins, Pastor of Presby
terian Church. Dr McFerrin, Book Agent and
Bro’s. Blue, Hamil, Oliver, and Linfield of the
Alabama Conference.
Robt. AA r Dixon and Francis Forster were
elected to membership in the Conference.
The names of a large number of Local
preachers were called and elected to Deacon's
and elder’s orders.
A partial report was made by the Board of
Stewards and approved as the basis of settle
ment with cliamants.
Rev. Mr. Ware reported the collection <>i
yesterday, and a further collection was taken
to complete the amount desired.
Dr. J. B. McFerrin, Book Agent, made a few
remarks in regard to the Publishing House.
Tnc “Wanderi r” t'r.se.
This case was continued to-day before
United States Commissioner, Hon. ( has. S.
Henry. Only three witnesses were examined
—Capt. Stockwell, a pilot, Tbos. Barnes and
Elisha Harris, all of Brunswick. Under the
charging of tlie Court, that a witness was not
compelled to answer questions tending direct
ly or indirectly to criminate himself, the lat
ter gentleman refused to answer certain ques
tions propounded to him by the prosecution.
The prosecuting attomies stated to the
Court that the refusal of thisjwitness to answer
and tlie apprehension on tiieir part that other
witnesses would also refuse on similar grounds,
rendered it necessary that the prosecution
should have further time for the preparation j
of their case. They therefore prayed that it
be continued until some future time, and the
Court adjourned to 11 o’clock to-day J—Sav.
Eeirs.
A Dodge.—When Deacon Y got into a
had position ho was very expert in crawling
out of it. Though quick tempered he was one
of the best deacons in the world. He would not
in a sober moment utter an oath, or any thing
like one, for his weight in cider.
At the close of a rainy day he was milking
upon a knoll in h s ham-yard, on one side of
which was a dirty slough and on the other
sidean old ram that, iu consideration of his
usual quiet disposition, was allowed to run
with the cows.
The deacon was piously humming “Old
Hundred,” and had just finished the line
“exalted high,” when the ram obeying a sud
den impulse to he aggressive, gave him a blow
from behind that put him up a short distance
only to fall directly into die slough where
the water was deep enough to give him a
thorough immersing.
As he crawled out, and before lie rose from ]
his hands and knees, he looked over his j
shoulder and hotly vociferated :
“You <1 <1 old cuss !” but looking around |
and seeing one of his neighbors at the bars j
looking at him he added in the same breath. I
“if I may lie allowed tlie expression. f'ar/«t j
Bay.
Democratic Meeting.
Atlanta, Dee. 22nd, 1858.
In response to a previous cail. published in
the .Atlanta Intelligencer, a meeting of the
Democratic party of tlij£ city was held in the
City Hall this evening.
On motion. Julius A. Hayden, Esq., was
called to preside over the meeting, and also,
on motion of Samuel R. Hoyt, Esq.. Daniel
Pittman was requested to act as Secretary.
The object of the meeting having been ex
plained to nomTiate'a Ticket for Mayor and
Council for the ensuing year, on motion of
C. C. Howell, Esq., the Chair appointed a
Committee of two from each Ward to select
and report to the meeting a suitable Ticket.
The Chair appointed from the first Ward,
Isaac E. Bartlett-, and Thomas G. Heal}*.
Second Ward—James L. Dunning, and Da
vid Mayer.
Third Ward—Jas. At. Blackwell, and James
E. Williams.
Fourth Ward—-Geo. S. Alexander, and Wm.
T. "Wilson.
Fifth AVard—Juhcz R. Rhodes, and Samu-
nel B. Hoyt.
The < 'ommittee retired and after a brief
consultation returned and presented the fol
lowing Ticket :
FOR MAYOR,
H(>N. LI7TBEll J. GLENN.
Uur rmuicUBwn—Vtvst Wavit,
Thomas G. Healy, Thomas Hanky.
S-eeoml Wavit,
J.ymesL. Denning, AA'm. 'Watkins.
Third Ward,
Jas. M. Blackwell, Coleman* F. AVood.
Fourth Ward,
Ai.f.x. Af. AVallace, Tims. R. Ripley.
Fifth Want,
Pk. Bartley M. Smith, CyhusH. AA’allace.
After the Ticket was announced it was. on
motion of C. C. Howell. Esq., unanimously
adopted.
On motion of David Mayer, Esq., a Com
mittee of one from each AVard, was appointed
to notify the gentlemen of their nomination.
" tin were empowered to fill any vacancy in
the Ticket that might occur by declension or
otherwise. The following names comprise
that committee : Isaac E. Bartlett. David
Mayer. Margenius A. Boll. IT. Muhlenbrink.
and Hayden Coe,
On motion of David Alaycr, the Secretary
was requested to furnish a cop\ of tlie meet
ing to the Intelligencer for publication.
On motion of John IT. Aleoaslin, the meet
ing ilien adjourned.
JULIUS _\. HAYDEN. Oh’m.
Daniel Butman. Secretary.
CougrcKstoiinl.
Washington. Dee. 21.
In the Senate to-day the Pacific Railway bill
was under discussion'. A resolution was
adopted calling for the correspondence with
tlie Mexican government. Tnc Senate then
went into Executive session.
In the House, the army, civil and diplo
matic bids were ordered to he printed. 1 he
“old soldiers’ hill" was discussed, and a sub- i
I stitute adopted, admitting to the benefits o| j
j riie act, the widows of deceased soldiers of the j
I war of 18]2. and of the Indian wars of that pe- j , . ,, . ... , ,, , .
nod. ami also meludesUm marines. I he lull | thp tim( , w]ll , n thev due. when
I exempts -he pensions -worn legal process. , {h ,, ^ ; s n „ t jlgree<i m , on i, v the parties.
♦ y — , i'l. An act to amend the act to change and
fork zlariot. i simplify the practice and pleadings in this
I State, approved Eehuary 20lh. 1854.
ACTS OF THE LEGTSTiATtRE.
I. An act to legalise the sitting of the Su
perior Courts of Glasscock.
Also, to make legal the adjournment, and
to change tlie time of holding the same.
. 2, An act to authorize the Ordinary of Troup
county to pass upon the application of the ad
ministrators of James M. Potts, dee’d., for
leave to soli land anibliogroes belonging to said
estate, &c.
3. An act to authorize the Court of Ordina
ry of Gordon county, to pass an order in. vaca
tion. authorizing the saic of the lands and ne
groes belonging to the estate of James C,
Lousrstrect. dec’d., late of said county, on the
first Tuesday in January next, by Jefferson M.
Lamar, administrator, w-th tlie will annexed
on said estate.
4. An act to appropriate money for the pay
ment of such Judes o! ti>e Superior and Su
preme Courts, ns hold commissions hearing
date subsequent to the passage of the Act ot
the last General Assembly, raising the salaries
of those officers. And for the payment of cer
tain sums to R. K. Hines, and AV. AI. Reese.
5. An act to relieve John and Rebecca
Green, of the county of Bibb, from the pains
and penalties of bigamy or adultery, and oth
er purposes.
6. An act to confer certain (lowers upon per
sons therein named, and authorize a settle
ment between them.
7. An act to authorize the State Treasurer
to make certain advances.
8. An act to he entitled an act for the re
lief of Jacob Weaver, Sarah Ann Weaver, ali
as Sarah Ann Calhoun, and for other purpo
ses.
9. An act to reimburse Jbon Howard for
the expense incurred by him in tlie courts of
Alabama a:id the Unit.-d States as described in
the compact of 1802.
10. An act to lay on and organize a new
county from tlie counties of Fayette and Hen
ry.
II. An act for the relief of Thos. H. Higli-
smitli.
12, An act to repeal the act amendatory of
the several acts of force in reference to the
corporation of the city of Milledgeville. assen
ted to Dee. 22d. 1857.
13. An act to change the time of holding
the superior and inferior courts of Wayne
county.
14. An act to alter and amend the charters
of tlie cities of ('olumjms and Albany.
15, An act to authorize Charles A. Egerton
to peddle without paying a license for the
same.
]fi. An act to alter the Road Laws of Cowe
ta county.
17. An a< t to require the Justices of the
j Peace for the several districts in the county of
i Dawson to make additional returns of poor
| children between tlie ages of 6 and 18, in their
j districts, for the year 1858.
i 18. An act to make uniform the decisions of
j tlie supreme court of tliis State, to regulate
I tlu reversals of the same, and for other pur-
I poses.
19. An act to provide for the codification o
! tiie Laws of .Georgia.
20. An act to repeal an act to prohibit non
residents from hunting, ducking, and fishing,
within the limits of the State of Georgia.
21. An act to collect interest oil open ao-
York. Dee. Js
Death of Capt. Wan!
The AVashington
n\ Infant v>.
,/ton ot the loth inst..
Sale of Slaves.—Col. Abraham VanBuren,
of Columbia, South Carolina, recently sold to
Col. Elisha Worthington, of Arkansas, his
whole plantation of slaves, numbering 210,
for $147,000, oifau average of $700. Col. Abm
Buren is a son of ex-President Van Buren,
and married a danghtcr of Col. Singleton, of
South Carolina. Mrs. Van Buren is a sister of
the late Mrs. Governor McDuffie.
“Capt. James N. Ward, of the third regi
ment of United States Infantry, died at st.
Anthony. Minnesota, on the fitli inst. ( apt.
\\". was a native of Georgia, and was a worthy
and gallant officer. His disease was consump
tion.”
This announcement will he received with
regret by Capt. Ward’s relatives and friends
in this community, lie was a brave officer,
and was wounded at Cerro Gordo, while gal
lantly fighting for his country. He leaves a
young widow and one child, to whom he has
secured a fortune by his recent improvement
in fire arms.—Col. j itnes.
Tides ox the Lakes. -Col. Graham, of Chi
cago, states that by a long and carefully con
ducted series of observations, he has discover
ed a tidal wave upon lake Michigan. It is
only observable in calm weather, and when j
the moon is either in conjunction with or op- ]
position to the sun. At such times its max-i
imumisaliout two-tenths of an inch. This j
announcement will Ik* a. matter of much inter- j
est to the scientific world generally, who have j
been led to believe, from accurate and pains I
taking observations, made years ago. that j
there is no such tidal wave. Col. Graham is
an accomplished officer, and lias been formally 1
years stationed on Lake Michigan.
A Man with the Heaht on the Right 8tt>k j
of his Body.—At Cincinnati a day or fwo !
ago a man died, who had been rbr some j
months an inmate of one of the Hospitals, and ;
whose disease had exhibited such peculiar and j
unknown symptons as to baffle the greatest
skill of best physicians: Under the cireum-I
stances it was deemed advisable to make a I
post mortem examination, when it was found j
that in th*diaphragm was a large hole, and I
that the intestines had been forced up, and ;
had pressed the heart from its natural position I
over to the right side of bis body, where it j
hud performed its functions for several years; i
the man himself having been prevented from :
his daily labor only for the last few months. •
The End of an Addltbess.—One of the edi- >
tors of the Hagerstown Torchlight, who was re- I
eently on a visit to Baltimore, says, among j
other tilings, that—
“In the. Baltimore Alms-house, there is a
woman spending the evening of her days, who
once filled a large but uneritable spare in the
eye. AVe allude t Rachel Cunningham, who
ensnared the’affection of four husbands, and
in a short time effected sene rations from thrc<*
of them and their wives: the fourth,- a former
sheriff of this county, sacrificed to her every
thing. fortune, honor, fame, and for her be
came a felon and for her died a felon’s death.
Under an assumed name she is now seeking
out a miserable existence in this institution,
and probably making some atonement tor her
lamentable conquests over connubial honor
and domestic peace in'early life.
i Sales of Cotton to-day 900 hales. There is
1 little inquire, and prices are weak. Flour
| dull : sales 4.500 barrels ; Southern quoted
I at $5 00 in $5 !0. AVbcat dull: sales 8.500
i bushels : red " : 1 20, and white $1 3n. Corn
: firm: sales 13.O00: mixed 764 (g 17. and white
! 77 cents. Spirits e! Turpentine lieav\. at. 4s
|(2 48 i-2 cents. Rosin firm, at $1 5(1. Rice
fasbiiigto
12
A pvivat
>. savs :
rttc
impi-
r<-reived nere tronr
Spanish commander nad
j saddediv broken off negotiations with tlieati-
j thorities of that City and port, and had block-
j ed the port aaitIi two wat' steamers. Ir was
: generailv believed that the Spanish fleet would
j land a force and fortify the town,
j The AVashington Suites, of to-day, announces
I that thru* is but a little d< ubt of the existence
of a widely ramified association, called the
Mexican mid Central American Colonization
Association, numb', ring 200.000 names, with
tl
]
nart-v in Alexu
i 23. An act. to authorize the Justices of the
I Peace in any Militia District in this State to
adjourn their courts from day to day. or to
■ hold their courts two or more days in each
month, whenever the business of any of their
j courts require it.
24, An net, to declare the true intent and
i meaning of an act entitled an act, to authorize .
j the Just ices ot the Inferior Court of the conn- i 1° pre>tw ' tie* estates of orphans and to mak
| ty of Gwinnett to lov\ an extra tax to pay for i permanent provisions for the poor, approve
| the erection of anew court house in said coun
ty, unproved March 1st. 1856. and to amend
lie caption of said act. and for other purpn-
dren of this State between certain ages, and to
provide an annnal sinking fund for the extin
guishment of the public debt.
55. To regulate the fees of tax collector and
Receiver of Richmond county.
56, To regulate the compensation of Jurors
in the county of Jefferson and for other pur
poses.
57, For the protection of forest trees and
other timber in the county of Whitfield and
for other pur)roses.
58. To abolish imprisonment for debt on
certain conditiohs herein set forth, and for
other purposes.
5T To allow compensation for the consoli
dated index and plats to colonial and head
right grants in the Surveyor General's
office.
60, An act to authorize Martha B. Banks
administratix and Jos. H. Banks administra
tor of Richard Banks to sell certain lands at
private sale.
61, An act to change the time of holding
the Superior Courts oi' the counties of Baker
and Mitchell and to authorise (he Judge of
the Superior courts of AVebster county and the
Inferior Court of Muscogee ; the Superior
Courts of Heard county and to provide for
the location of a new county site in cm ta n
contingencies in'the county of Baker, tojdispose
of tlie present public buildings, to levy an ex
tra tax &o.
62, An act to impose additional penalties
upon the Banks of this State so as to compel
them to comply with the requisitions of an
act to provide against the forfeiture of the
several bank charters in this State on aeetfmit
of non specie payment fora given time, and
for other purposes therein mentioned, passed
by. a constitutional majority at the last session,
over the executive veto.
62, An act to give to rules absolute against
officers in tliis State a lienupnn property: and
to give the control of executions in certain
cases.
64 An act to make valid and binding the
subscription heretofore made the Mayor and
council of the city of Columbus to the stock
of the Mobile and Girard R. R. Co.
65, An act to define the liabilit ies of stock
holders in Banks and other chartered institu
tions in this State.
66, An act to make valid the contracts of
minors with certain exceptions.
67, An act to repeal a part of the lil’tn sec
tion of the act organizing the Supreme
Court.
68, An act authorizing the Justices of the
Inferior Court to administer the oath of office
to tlie Justices of the Peace.
69, An act to authorize guardians to act
as administrators in certain cases Ac.
70 An act to extend the writ of certiorari
to possessory warrants.
71. An act to amend an act to authorize
the Justices of the Inferior courts of the seve
ral counties iu this State, upon tin* recommen
dations of tlie Grand Juries thereof to assess
and collect a tax for the payment of Grand
and Petit Jurors, and at their pleasure and
again reassess the same upon said recommen
dations.
72. Ail act to empower and authorize the
Ordinaries of the different counties of this
State to grant an order to executors and
administrators representing estates, and gua,*-
dians representing wards having wild and
so ittered lands lying in different counties to
sell and dispose of the same at private sale
whenever the interest of the estate or ward
requires it.
73. An act to compel Judges ot the Supe
rior court iu each Circuit in the State to hold
adjourned terms in every county within their
j circuits where the business requires, until the
docket is cleared and fori ther purposes.
74. An act to prescribe tlie mode ofperfeet-
inserviees. and to regulate the proceedings in
cases of — >r< facias on non-residents.
75. An-ict to amend an act entitled an act
25, An act to allow the Justices of the In
ferior Court of Dade county to levy and collect-
a poor tax, not to exceed 20 per, cent on the
general tax.
26, An act to amend an act entitled an act
to corporate tlu* city of Americas.
27, An act to alter and amend the laws in
this State, in relation to notices to be given
hv insolvent debtors on their creditors.
28, An act to incorporate the Washington
ssoriation, nHiuncnng 2UU.UU0 names,, witn Rifles, and grant them certain privileges. ■
u-ir aeau ^ quarters at Rcw 1 .a K. and tuat j 2;q ,\n act to confer certain rights and now- l* 1 "’"* i’-' 1
its a dennile iiiuiorstaiHlingv* ith tit-:: liberal ; ,-.rs on the Justices of the Inferior Court of Lin- j 79, i
ion to granting licenses to j relation to public records of counties whore
ke-c-ii tii)])Sli:* r houses. 1 *- ie . v lan d been destroyed by fire A*o.
Dec. IStli. 1772.
76. An act to amend an act approved Dec.
I8th. 1527. to point out and regulate
the manner of taking testimony of Females in
certain cares, so as to include practising Physi
cians in actual employment.
77. An act for the better government of the
Western and A. It. R. to secure fidelity in its
fiscal agents and ail other persons indebted to
said Road, and to prevent,, ns far as if is possi
ble. fruitless and expensive litigation, and to
make the account Books of'said Western & A.
It. It. evidence in certain cases, and for other
purposes.
78. An act to repeal all laws and parts of
authorizing Lotteries in this State.
in act to .amend an act. entitled an act
Effect of Hard Times.—The delinquent tax
list of San Francisco for the present year fills
nearly eight pages m the newspaper of that ci
te. and emprises about one-hall'of this year's
assessments. Tin* manuscript copy consisted
of two reams of closely written foolscap.—
This indicates a great revulsion since ihe fast
times of early gold disco varies.
coin county, in relation to grantin
retail liquors and to
30. An act to make legal and valid the
tic i
of George Yd. Harris, of the State of Mississip
pi. asExecntor oi Jepthn V. Harris, and other
purposes.
31. An act to change the time of holding
ftn* inferior Courts in Clim-h county.
:‘.2. An act to change the e-iunty H
tween Henry and DeKaiheoim
0. An aet to amend the laws in relation to
defaulting Tax payers, and to prescribe the
duties of tax collectors in such cases, &e.
81, An act to alter an amend the 2nd See.
9th Div. of the penal code of this State.
82, An act to authorize Ordinaries in this
_ ! State to issue costs fi fas generally.
83, An aet to protect Religious Societies in
Gas.— We find, in the Memphis Bulletin.
the following simple test of the purity of gas : , . T .,
... -. j ’-.i Church of \\ altnoiirville, m Lmerty county.
Make a solution ot su^ar of lean unli I 11110 j au -i to incornoraic the Savanna it Flour Mill
r.tiu or distilled water, and* in it saturate
33, An act for the relief of Lovcrd Iu-yan, lll ‘‘ exercises of tlicir duties &<:.
from his executorship. ! !< 4. An act to make the Receivers of Tax re-
34. An act to incorporate the Presbyterian i turns in the several counties of this iStato
hereafter to be elected, assessors of taxes in
clean, white sheet of paper, and expose it n
tiie gas issuing from a burner not ignited, i
the gas is pun*, there will lie no discolora
tion if it is net, the paper will change to i
reddish -lark brown, growing darker the lon
ger ii i' held in the steam of gas.
| Tns I’uisoxEirs.—There is anything hut a
| villainous 7.r piratical look about the throe
' prisoners, now on trip.! before the U. 8. Com
missioner. tor alleged violation of the laws
: against the slave trade. On the contrary.
I they arc genteel in their appearance, manners
i and deportment, and a stronger would not he
! ant to single them out from-the crowd in the
■ 'ourrRoom as pirates, <-r men hi any wise
j worthy of the hangman s special Attentions.—
! lb.
g* ~' In ih ■ Prussian standing army of
| hundred and twenty-six thousand men. hut
| two soldiers are unable to read: and of two
: million nine hundred thousand children he-
i tween the ages of seven and fourteen, at th*-
! iasi census, two million three hundred and
twenfv-eigbr thousand were actually attend-
j ing the school;-.
Company.
35. An aet to lay out, and organize a new
county lrom the counties of Stewart and Ran
dolph.
86, An act to alter ami amend the 1-Jtli sec
tion of the 5th division of the penal code of
tliis State.
37, To repeal an act entitled act to compen
sate the Grand and Petty Jurors for the coun
ty of Pickens, and to authorize the Justices of
t he Inferior Court to levy an extra tax for that
purpose, and to extend the provisions of the
act to other counties t herein named.—Approv
ed March nth, 185(4, s*> far as rcspc-cts Pickens
county.
38, To repeal an act to consolidate the offi
cers of Tax collectors and Receivers of tax re
turns so far as respects the county of Worth.
39, Relative to tiie issuing of Locutions.
40, To repeal an act entitled an act to re
peal so much of an act-entitled an act to au-
' i thorize the Justices ofthc Inferior court of the
several counties in this State to create and lav
certain cases herein named and for other pur
poses
85, An act to amend the nets iu relation to
taking eases to tlie Runreme Court.
86, An act to alter the certiorari laws of this
State.
87, An act for tlie support of Pupils of the
Georgia Academy of the Blind.
88, An act to make the Governor of this
State, and in his absence, the oldest member
of the Board of Trustees of Franklin College,
who may he present. President of tiie Board.
89, An act to fix and make certain the terms
of holding the election of Judge ofthc Supe
rior courts of the Petunia Circuit.
90, An act to lay off and organize a new
county from the. counties of Washington,
Emanuel and Laurens, to be called Johnson.
to bo attached to the Middle Judicial Circuit.
First Congressional District, 2nd. Brigade. 1st
Div. G. M. and for other purposes.
91, An aet to repeal the 3rd, and 4th sec-
tioiis of the act entitled an aet to amend an
net tu incorporate the town of Lumpkin in
Stewart county, assented to Dec. 26. 1831, an
si a i*.* ;i torment
still, niv
out a-new district, or to change and alter tin
lines oi those already laid out—assented to | proved Jap y 17th, i860, and prescribe the du-
22d December 1839, so farts relates to the j tv of tlu-Road Commissioners,
county i>f Cherokee; assented to December 22d > 92. An aet to prevent the sale of spirituous
1840. And to legalize all-districts made and ! liquors form one to five gallons in the countv
lines-changed by tiie interior Court- of ('hero- j of Stewart only on conditions therein named*,
kce county, since tlie passage of said act. and j 93. An act to authorize the Justices of the
to legalize the acts clone by ihe officers elect- j Inferior court of Haralson countv to levy an
ITKilc places connected in long!
telegraph, as determined by the Coast Survey
(American) method—numeiy.’Calais, Me., and
New Orleans, La.-—ore twenty-two and a
quarter degrees of longitude and fifteen and a
quarter degrees of latitude apart, and, in an
airline, one thousand six hundred and twenty-
one miles.
marry, is :;iik
IT* The Virginia and Kentucky Rail Ilosd
has put an increased value on the lands of
that part of Virginia adjacent to it, particular
ly the property known as tlie Alum Wells,
some 15 miles below Abingdon. Tlie'medioi-
nal properties of these waters are unsurpassed,
and their efficacy continues the same through
out the year.
gif* Richard A. Beasley, of Ya.. and James
McGowan, of New York, two printers, had
an “affair of honor” near St. Louis last Sa tur
day. They fired twice, and, because neither
was injured one of the papers intimates that
the pistols had no bullets in them.
IT Gen. Pierce, in a letter dated Florence.
November 15, stated that, in order to find a
milder climate for Mrs. Pierce, (who, though
improved in health, is still an invalid. ) he
was at«>ut to leave for Naples, where, and at
the Island of Capri, he wjll remain until March
next, when he contemplates visiting Rome.
General order No. 14. issued by order
of the Secretary of War, regulates the cost
of various articles of clothing, viz :
Hat, $2 75 : feather, 19c. ; cord and tassel.
16c. ; eagle, 8. ; castle, 14c. : shell and plume,
4c. ; X sabres, 6c. ; trumpet. 6c. ; X cannon,
6c. ; bugle, 5c.; letter, 2c. ; number,, 2e. ;
blue flannel sack coat, $1 8S ; forego cap,
85c.
|ff‘ Judge Kiddoo is announced through
the Cutlibert Reporter as a candidate for J udge
of the Pataula Circuit, and it is added that he
wiU be voted for, no matter who may be nom
inated.—Columbus Enquirer, Dee. 21.
pf’A\
I countrymen, there is no keeping house with- j edin said State. I extra tax for the purpose of extinguishing the
V l, - I out this torment. To marry, then, and not, 41. To appropriate money for the repairs of j debt of said county &c.
: calamitous !—[Susarion. i the Penitentiary, and to erect additional build- 94, An act to establish a board of (Education
ing to tlie same for the security and occom- [ in Lincoln, to confer certain powers, and to
modation of the convicts. j declare what Teadusrs shall be entitled to draw
42, To pardon Burton A. Brooks of the J on the poor school Fund, to authorize the
I county of Harris under the sentence of death
for the crime of murder.
43. Fixing the time of holding the Inferior
Courts in the counties of Charlton and Gor
don.
•44. To consolidate the offices of Clerk of
gyp* q*po estate of the late Ebenezer Francis,
of Boston, is found to amount to $3,483,009,
of which sum, $2,200,000 is cash on deposit.
gf” - A virtuous mind in a fair
a fine picture hi a good liglit-
hk e
flgP' Rev. Mr. Spurgeon, the famous Baptist
proachcrV has written letters which encourage
tlu- hope that he will he ill New York, during
the religious aimiversarii's in Mnv next-
election of school Commissioners in Jasper
count)' and for other puposes.
95. An act to amend an act to incorporate
the Atlanta Medical .College&c.
90, An act to prescribe the mode and man
ner of selecting the drawing and summoning
the Superior and Interior Court-of tlie county j tales Jurors for the trial of criminal cases iu
the Superior court of Chatham county, and for
other purposes.
97, An act to amend an act to authorize tlie
Trustees of Glynn county Academy to lease or
sell the Academy building an estate of said
j of Mitchell.
I 45. To amend the charter of the town of
i Calhoun so as to g-iva the town| Council of
| said town the power to impose a corporation
grr It is stated Haif a minister of Fitchburg j tax on all retailers of spirituous liquors within
lectured so powerfully, a few days ago, against ; tlie corporation of said town,
tiie use of tobacco, that several of his audience I 46. To repeal an act entitled an aet to
went home and burned their cigars—holding j amend tlie patrol laws of this State, approved j
one end of them in their mouths. i Feb. 20, 1854 so far as relates to the countv
j of Walker,
“What can be done to cheek the evils 47. For the pardon of Benjamin Knight. ;
of intemperancekeep your elbow straight. ! now confined in the Penitentiary.
T , ,> i 1- 7 i 48. To alter and amend the fiftieth section !
Lap on Law REPEALED.-The Indiana Le-1 f the fonrteen t h division of the Penal Code. !
has passed an net repealing the hq- j & An acfc to appropriate nioney for tll0 p<>
i- litical year 1859, and for oliier purposes there-
rislatiire
Dor law of that State.
Compiler of the Laws.—Gov. Brown has | m named. ...
appointed Col.- Jas. A. Pringle-, of Houston j Ov, For the relief ot John Needham Massey.
County, Compiler of tlie-Law’s passed at the otherwise caRcd^ihn Needham Miisscv 8tu*ad.
Session of 1858.
jjff” The 78011th. Carolina House of Represen
tatives have, by a vote of 63 to 47. indefini
tely postponed Mr. Spratt’s slave trade reso
lutions.
gsC"' lt FlyingGloud," the celebrated Morgan
horse of tlie Sherman family of Morgans, and
sired by old Black Hawk, was sold in Missouri
last week for $3,000 cash.
Declined.—We understand thatHon. James
B. Clay has writtm a letter to Kentucky, de
clining to be a candidate for re-election to Con
gress.
otherwise called John Needham Warren Mas
sey, a minor and orphan of Needham W. Mas-
sec. deceased, ami lor other purposes therein
mentioned.
51, .To authorize witnesses residing out of
this State, , to prove the execution of deeds
and other instruments in writing under cer
tain provisions.
52, Amendatory of an act to make perma
nent the site of the public buildings of the
county of Walton at. Monroe and to incorpo
rate tlie same, assented to Nov. 20th, 1821.
53, To lay cut and organize a new comity
from the counties of Habersham and Frank
lin.
54, To provide for the education of the chil-
Academy and to protect the funds of the
same (vc.
98. An act to define the line between the
counties of Montgomery w Tatnali and Eman
uel.
99, An act to authorize the Inferior court
of Hart county to pay over certain money to
the ordinary of said county.
BK). An act to change the times of holding
tiie Inferior courts in the counties of Forsytli
and Cherokee.
101, A11 act to consolidate the offices of
Clerk of the Superior an Inferior courts in the
county of Glasscock.
A resolution requsting our Senators and
Representatives in Congress to ask for, and use
their best exertions to obtain, an appropria
tion from tlie U. S. Treasury, for the construc
tion of a Naval Depot on Blythe Island.
102, An aet to provide for the retail of spir
ituous liquors in the counties of Marion, El
bert-, Bibb, and Mitchell in this State, and for
other purposes. -
103, An aet to repeal the 19th section of ail
Act, to incorporate a Bank in the city of At
lanta, to be called the Bank of Fulton, and for
other purposes.
104 An act to establish a Tobacco Inspec
tion, in the town of Canton, and to provide for
the appoint ment of inspectors.
105 An act to incoporate the Cass county,
Agricultural Society.
106 An act to compensate the Petit Jurore
of the county of Heard, and provide for the
payment of the same.
107 To change the time of holding the In
ferior Court of IFalker county.
108 To consolidate the offices of Tax Collec
tor and Receiver of Tax Returns in the county
of Haralson.
109 To incorporate the Cotton Planters
Convention of the State of Georgia.
11 To legalize the proceedings of the Su
perior Court of Taliaferro county.
110 To authorize the Inferior Court of Wash
ington count}*, to levy and collect an extra
tax for building a Jail in said county, and oth
er purposes.
112 To incorporate Hudson Lodge No
505, Free and Accepted Masons situated at
Glades cross roads in Putnam county.
J1 To incorporate the town of Waresboro’
and to provide for its government.
114 To authorize the Justices of the Inferior
court of Dawson county to levy an extra tax
for 1859.
115 To extend the corporate limits of the
town of Hartwell.
J16 To repeal an act to authorize overseers
of the Roads in Walker, Gwinnett, Forsyth,
Cobb, Cherokee, Bilib, Sumpter and Gilmer,
counties to appoint wamers to define their du
ties.
117 To change the line between Elbert and
Hart counties.
118 To allow the Wills Valley Railroad Co.,
to use a form of order kc.
119 To amend the charter of the town of
Monticello, so as to give tlie election of Mar
shal to the legal voters of said town.
120 To compensate Justices of Peace of Hall
county for returning poor children.
121 To incorporate Springer Mountain Gold
and Copper Mining Company.
122 For the relief of John Woodall late of
Jones county, one of the securities of Felix
Woodall, for delivering of certain Books.
123 For the relief of M. Varner of Cobb
county.
124 To authorize and require the Justices of
the Inferior court of Madison to collect by suit
or otherwise the remainder or unexpended
portion of the Academic funds now in the
hands of the Trustees of said academy or tliat
may hereafter come into their hands &e.. to
he applied to the education of poor children.
125 To authorize the Justices of the Infe-
ferior court of Pulaski county to levy an ex
tra tax to build a new Court house and Jail.
126 To authorize Guardians, Aministrators
and Trustees residing in the county of Rich
mond to invest the funds in their hand as such
in the bonds of the city of Augusta issued by
authority of the city council.
127 To change and fix the time of holdiFg
tlie Superior courts iu the county of Lumpkin
and to authorize the drawing and summoning
of two panels of grand Jurors, and for other
purposes.
128 To require the Clerk of the Superior
and inferior Courts of Burke county to make
a report to the Inferior Court-of said county of
all moneys collected or received by him for
fine or otherwise for county purposes, and to
settle the same with said court instead of tlie
(4rand Jury.
129 To amend 3d section of an act to pre-
S’ribe the manner in which the names of per
sons may ho changed, and born illegitimate
may he made legitimate, and to carry into ef
fect the provisions of the constitution upon
that subject, and to prescribe the manner in
which children may be adopted.
130 To amend an act to regulate the rates
of license iu this State, so far as relates to Wil
cox county, and also to define the fees of the
ordinary of (.’hatham county.
131 To authorize the arrest by the Marshal
of the village of Sparta, without a warrant, and
the confinement in the Jail,of Hancock county
all persons violating the laws passed by the
Commissioners ofsaid village, against drunk-
eness. and gross immoral conduct in the streets
of said village.
132 To change and alter the line lietween
Fayette and Clay toil < oimties, so ns to include
certain persons in the county of Clayton.
133 To lay out and organize a new county
from the counties of Lowndes and Thomas.
134 To alter and amend thetoharter of the
city of Macon.
135 To alter and amend the 2nd, 3rd. and
4th sections of an act establishing the line be
tween Liberty and McIntosh counties &c.,
passed 1793, assented to Dec. 22nd, 1857.
136 To change the line between Wayne and
Glynn counties.
137 To increase the privileges of the Me
chanics Independent Fire Company of the city
of Augusta.
138 To alter and change the times of hold
ing tiie buperior and Inferior Courts of Sumter
and the Superior Courts in Chattahoochee
county.
139 To authorize the Justices of the Inferi
or Court of Bryan county, to levy an extra tax
for educational pusposes.
[to M3 CONCLUDED ON THE INSIDE.]
From the Columbus Times.
Li-ttc: from Hon. .John A. Tneher-Hls
UcnUj.
We give below a letter from the Hon. John
A. Tucker, which was found on the table in his
room at the time of liis death, directed to one
of the editors of this paper. Written for pub
lication, we do not feci at liberty to withhold
it.
It will be read with interest, by those who
knew its author—liis big heart, his general
impulses, his strong friendship, his marked
ability, his noble nature, his many virtues.—
They will shod a tear of sorrow over his new-
made grave, and cherish in tiieir hearts his
memory. But the letter :
To T. H. Colquitt, )_
Editor G‘i ambus Timer. )
Dawson, Ga., Dec. 16.
I am about to do a thing which 1 have had
in contemplation since 1848—viz: to rid the
world of me, and to rid myself of an existence
useless to me and derogatory to others. And,
Mr. Editor, how dare you, or any of your
readers say, it is weak, or wrong, or unmanly
to perform the act 1 am about to perform?—
Life is a burden to me—has been for years. I
am driven on by a destiny, I have no power
to control. Don’t say to me “it is your
fault you could act-differently.” It is untrue.
T always wished to act. differently—I have
prayed to act diticrcutly—1 have prayed God
to help me to act different ly. He knows mv
wish and purpose whs to he a good man. This
I have prayed for from boyhood: and yet I
have not been a good man. *’There is a di
vinity that shape our cuds.” There is a {row
er that drives us on like a leather lie fore the
wind, and we have as little power to direct
our course as the feather in the gale.
Now, with all my, sins, follies and vices
dinging to my skirts, I am going unbidden,
into the presence of my God. toask him why I
am not the man i always desired to Ire; to ask
what punishment I am to receive for knowing
my duty, desiring to perform it, and yet not
having the nerve so do it. Don’t say I am
drunk either, for it is not so. I tell you Pev-
fon Colquitt, that lam doing this thing upon
reflection. 1 lay all all night thinking of it.
i have looked at all the reasons for and against
il. In some respects J have been a successful
man. As certain as the world stands I would
beat the race for Judge by more than the
Democratic majority. That is not tlie thing
with me. I would not live to he President of
the United States, unless I could be the man I
wish to be. From a !a>y I wished to lie a
great and good man—a man exerting a great
salutary moral influence, on mankind. But
as it is. I am shedding death-shade and mildew
from the high places in the land.
1 would have waited till I got home, hut
I know it would not do. I would then never
have discharged the duty. I owe to myself
and mankind. 1 could not part with my wife
and little ones. Several times in the last-few
years I have prepared for myself for
tliis event at home, when ray wife knew
nothing of if. But to look at the children
and hear them say “Pa,” or to look at a smi
ling" affectionate wife, that anticipated my
wishes—that forgave a thousand follies—
that never did one unkind act—I did not
have the courage to proceed. But believing
as I do, that my departure from this life
will benefit my family, as well as others,
I am going to die here to-day. I have
plenty of friends who will be sorry for this;
but to one and all of them I say, John A.
Tucker never professed friendship to any oDe,
that he deserted in the hour of trial. My wife
and my little ones I commend to your care.
TUCKER.