The Atlanta weekly intelligencer. (Atlanta, Ga.) 184?-1855, March 15, 1855, Image 2
m
WEDNESDAY Mar. 14.
Mr. Barclay, of Adam’s & Co’s. Express
will please accept our thanks for valuable
papers of the latest dates.
Cheap as Dirt—More Land tor the Bfg-
«»■»•
This is a great country. We speak of
seas and continents as a mere bagatelle and
throw away by a single bill, without giving
it a thought, a domain a slice of which
would be enough to set all Europe by the
ears. Every man in the Union that has
“ been to the wars” since 1790, can now
claim his 160 acres. The General that gave
command—the subs that repeated them—
the Boldier that carried them out—the man
—that drove the wagons as the bullies went
to their work, are all to be paid, and paid
over again we don’t know how often. From
the debates or the apology for one that was
allowed on this vital measure, (the last land
bill,) we must believe that all that was
thought of was setting the trap to catch
votes for the friends, or rather the promot
ers, of this wasteful and prodigal measure.
Now-a-days to propose one of these largcs-
es is to carry it through, for so many arc
scattered throughout our bounds who are so
directly to be bcnefitted by such donations,
that hardly any one dares to stand up
against such legislation. The Romans in
their decline opened public corn cribs and
got up vast spectacles for the people and at
the public expense. The people were tlicu
considered to be the soldeiry and only the
soldeiry. It is getting to be the case here,
and if ours becomes essentially not only a
military but a bucanneering people, the pol
icy of our Govcrumeut has induced and fos
tered this spirit most pertinaceously.
Let us test the principle involved in this
public charity. Would the people of Geor
gia hold their publ’C servants in Congress
guiltles were they to vote a donation of §200
in money to all the soldiers who had been
in any war service since 1790 ? The bare
proposition sounds like corruption. Yet
where is the difference between a gift in
money and a gift in money’s worth ? Rut
the ugly feature in this matter is that those
men only who do military service arc made
partakers in their country’s gratitude, and
in this substantial proof of it. What man
who has served the Government in a civil
appointment ever gets a slice of the public
land? Let him labor like a horse for years
in the humble yet most essential post of
civil duty and you never iiear him spoken of
when millions of fat acres arc to be scram
bled for. The soldier, the man who fights,
fills the public eye, aud fills his pockets,
too, at the public expense. Raise the pay
—make the contracts between the people
and the army more liberal, if they are not
enough so, and let men look to t lie contracts
of enlistments for their pay, and take the
glory and “ fuss and feathers ” that always
follow upon the steps of a campaign, as per
quisites Our public land property we do
regard a serious trouble, and it is likely to
grow more and more so, till the trouble is
to become greater than the profit.
These donations of laud, unless made after
the Georgia plan of the lottery, must be
partial, and by making the discriminations
in favor of the military, as has always been
our policy, we arc gradually getting to pre
fer the claims of this class of community,
aud soon we will come to do as is now fash
ionable in Russia—not only prefer the mili
tary, but postpone every other class to that.
There was a bitter irony in Mr. Webster’s
reply to the serenaders in Washington,
when they called to claim his ratification of
Gen. Scott’s nomination—“Alas, gentle
men,” said lie, “1 am only an humble civil
ian.” And in the public estimation, the
clumsiest son of blood and thunder that gets
into a fight is a cherished pet in comparison
with the statesman, however laborious and
serviceable his life may have been. We
would much prefer to see the public lands
given to the States in which they lie, and
have them managed by the local legislatures,
than have this property go into the hands of
private speculators. Here is truly the end
of the matter at last. As to any division
among the States of the proceeds of the
public lands, we have come to regard that
as an obsolete idea. There will never again
be any such thing as proceeds of the public
lauds, unless it be from the sale of the rem
nant left in the older States.
llritisli Periodicals.
The following interesting article giving
a concise history of the origin and charac
ter of the leading British periodicals, is cop
ied from a late number of the Philadelphia
Banner. These works are republished by
Messrs Lcnard Scott & Co., New 4 ork, to
whom,those wishing to subscribe for any
or all of them should send their orders.—
For terms &c., readers are directed to out
advertising columns:
Many of our readers are aware, we doulit not
of the circumstances under which, the Edinburgh
Review was started, by Sydney Smith, Jeffrey,
nml Brougham. We need not advert to the won
derful excitement which was produced in the po
litical world by the belli and unsparing articles,
which appeared in the early numbers of the young
giant which, at one time, seized on the abuses and
evils in civil affairs, and hold them up in glowing
and indignant terms before the nation: at another
time most dogmatically laid down its canons of
criticism with an “ex cathedra'’ authority, and, so
far as the literary aspirants of the day fell short,
or come up to the standard, the lash or the nod of
approbation was awarded. Very speedily “the
Edinburgh” was felt to be a power in the coun
try, and as it advocated the political views of the
Whig party, it soon received all the support that
Lord Holland, Lord Urey, and the heads of that
party, in both Houses of Parliament aud the coun
try gentry could bestow. To meet and neutralize
tho influence of “the Edinburgh,” “the Quarterly”
originated in London, and it forthwith appeared
in all tho might which the Tory party could infuse
into its pages. Thus, the two great organs of the
opposing parties in Great Britain entered on their
career. The Edinburgh, which demanded Politi
cal Reform and Catholic Emancipation, and pro
claimed itself as the advocate of progress, was in
debted for tho brilliant and slashingartieles which,
at times, arrested even the attention of the Halls
of Legislation, to the pens of such men as Jeffrey,
Smith, Brougham, Mackintosh, Napier, and Ma
caulay. The Quarterly, under the editorial care of
Gifford, who was aided by Southey, Scott, LoSk-
hart, Croker, Wordsworth, Lord Mahon, Dr. Mill-
man, and others of equal lame, maintained a con
servative position, defending the Church Estab
lishment, opposing Catholic Emancipation and
Parliamentary Reform. Both Itcvieim were char
acterized remarkable cmiucnco in their literary
articles, the contributors being men of profound
thought, cultivated understanding, and conversant
with every department of science and literature.
To secure the services of such writers, tho most
liberal provision was made—twenty guineas a
sheet was the recognized rate of payment, and
very frequently fifty and even one hundred pounds,
we believe, were given for certain articles. It
would have been strange if Reviews, sustained fiy
such liberality, and such a wealth of talent aud
learning, did not produce a corresponding r. tilt
on the public mind. .
A third party iu the country, desirous ol : - ug
represented in the world of letters led to the estab
lishment of the Westminster Review. The Ultra
Liberal or Radical party, being opposed out and
out to the Quarterly, wore dissatisfied with the
middle position which the Edinburgh occupied,
and hence a Radical Review was projected. Dis
union in their councils led to the commencement
of two organs instead of one, viz: the London
Rcviow and Westminster Review. Much about
the same time, and in consequence of the greater
intercourse which prevailed between Grcut Britain
and tho Continent, a desire was expressed to pos
sess a first class organ, to keep the English mind
informed on tho progress of Continental literature,
just as the required organ was about to be com
menced, tho dissensions of publishers and others
led to tho appearance of “Tho Foreign Review
and “Tho Foreign Quarterly.” In less than two
▼ears these periodicals amalgamated, and iu pro
cess af time tbo Radical party felt themselves un-
mmI to the weight of sustaining tho London and
Westminster Reviews. The latter two were unit
ed under the name of the London and Westmin
ster Review, and a a few years ago the publishers
•ud supporters of the Foreign Quarterly consent
ed that their periodical should be swallowed up by
“the Westminster,” and thus it has come to pass
that four Reviews are concentrated in this single
name. The character of the Westminster is well
known. Radical in politics ns Roebuck, Mill,
Bowi ing, and others would have it, it has been as
Unitarian as the Martineaus, and writers of then-
school, could desire. At one time influenced by
Germanism, at another by English skepticism, al
ways conducted with talent, and often replete with
talent, and often replete with scientific articles of
profound research, it has been a faithful servant
of its party, and well worth watching by the friends
of Revealed truth.
The great movement which led tho Free Church
out of the Churoh of Scotland, was instrumental
also in originating the North British Review.
The object of its founders was to raise it to as
high a literary eminence as had been obtained by
the Edinburgh or the Quarterly; and, instead of
limiting its articles to pure theology, its staff of
contributors were to sweep over the whole circle
of scientific truth, and to gather treasures out of
nil departments of ancient and modern lore.
The names of Chalmers, Sir David Brewster,
Drs. Hanna, Cunningham, Candlish, Hamilton,
Gordon, Buchanan, Isaac Taylor, Professor Fras
er, McCosb, and others, are associated with the
eminent success of this Jterieic, the appearance
and prosperity of which has had a remarkable
reflex influence on tho Edinburgh of a most desir
able kind.
Of Blackwood's Magazine, known all the world over,
read by political foes as well as by political firiends,
and esteemed by each alike, even when dissented from
as to its conclusions, nothing need be said—but that
among Magazines it is wbat the Quarterly is among
Reviews, in religion and politics. In classic literature,
history, travels, antiquities, biography, poetry, criti-
tism. fiction, philosophy, reviews, 4:c., it stands, and
ever lias stood, without a parallel. Even in this
country, where its Toryism is opposed every political
sentiment of a Republican people, yet its sterling tal
ent and seductive pages have always secured for it a
large band of admiring readers.
The Bounty Laud BUI.
The following is an official and correct
copy of the Bounty Land Bill which passed
the House of Representatives, Wednesday
last, having previously passed the Senate.
We publish it for the information of those
who are interested:
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of
Representatives of the United States of
America, in Congress assembled, That each
of the surviving commissioned and non
commissioned officers, musicians, and pri
vates, whether of regulars, volunteers, ran
gers, or militia, who was regularly muster
ed into the service of the United States, and
every officer, commissioned and non-commis
sioned, seamen, ordinary seamen, marine,
clerk, and landsmen in the navy, in any of
the wars in which tins country has been en
gaged since seventeen hundred and ninety,
and each of tho survivors of the militia or
volunteers, or State troops of any State or
Territory, called into military service, and
regularly mustered therein, and whose ser
vices have been paid by the United States,
shall he entitled to receive a ccrtifiicate or
warrant from the Department of the Inte
rior for one hundred and sixty acres of land;
and where any of those who have been so
mustered into service and paid shall have
received a certificate or warrant, he shall he
entitled to a certificate or warrant for such
quantity of land as will make in the whole,
with what he may have heretofore received,
one hundred aud sixty acres to each such
person having served as aforesaid. Provid
ed, The person so having been in service
shall not receive said land warrant, if it
shall appear by the muster rolls of his regi
ment or corps that he deserted, or was dis
honorably discharged from service.
Provided, further, That the benefits of
this section shall he held to extend to wagon-
masters and teamsters who may have been
employed under the direction of competent
authority in time of war. in the transporta
tion of military stores and supplies.
Sec. 2. And he it further enacted, That
in case of the death of any person who, if
living, would he entitled to a certificate or
warrant as aforesaid under this act, leaving
a widow, or if no widow, a minor child or
children, shall he entitled to receive under
the provisions of this act, if now living;—
Provided, That a subsequent marriage shall
not impair the right of any such widow to
such warrant if she he a widow at the time
of making her application : And, provided
further, That those shall he considered mi
nors who arc so at the time this act shall
take effect.
Sec. 3. And be it further enacted, That
in no case shall any such certificate or war
rant he issued for any service less than four
teen days, except where the person shall
actually have been engaged in batttlc, and
unless the party claiming such certificate or
warrant shall establish his or her right
thereto by recorded evidence of said service.
Sec. 4. And be it further enacted, That
said certificates or warrants may be assign
ed, transferred, and located by the warran
tees, their assignees, or their heirs at law,
according to the provisions of existing laws
regulating the assignment, transfer, and lo
cation of bounty-land warrant.
See. 5. And lie it further enacted, That
no warrants issued under the provisions of
this act shall be located on any public lands
except such as shall at the time he subject
to sale at either the minimum or lower
graduated prices.
Sec. 0. And he it further enacted, That
the registers and receivers of tho several
land offices shall he severally authortoed to
charge and receive for their services in lo
cating all warrants under the provisions of
this act the same compensation or per cent-
age to which they are entitled by law for
sales of the public lands, for cash, at the
rate of one dollar and twenty-five cents per
acre. The said compensation to be paid by
the assignees or holders of such warrants.
Sec. 7. And be it further enacted, That
the provisions of this act, and all the boun
ty land laws heretofore passed by Congress,
shall he extended to Indians, in the same
manner and to the same extent as if the
said Indians had been white men.
Sec. 8. And be it further enacted, That
the officers of the revolutionary war, or their
widows or minor children, s,hall be entitled
to the benefits of this act.
Sec.9. And be it further enacted, That the
benefits of this act shall he applied to em
brace those who served as volunteers in the
invasion of Plattsburg, in September, 1814;
also at the battle of King’s Mountain, in
the revolutionary war, and the battle of
Nickojack against the confederated savages
of the South.
See. 10. And he it further enacted, That
the provisions of this act shall apply to the
chaplains who served with the army in the
several wars of the country.
Sec. 11. And be it further enacted, That
the provisions of this act be applied to flotil
la-men and to those who served as volunteers
at the attack on Lewistown, in Delaware,
by the British fleet, in the war of eighteen
hundred and twelve aud fifteen.
State Action.
We quote, in another colum, some timely
refleettions from the New York Journal of
Commerce, made witii special reference to
the recent decision of the Supreme Court
of Wisconsin, declaring the Fugitive Slave
Law unconstitutional. But this is only a
beginning. Connecticut and Vermont have
passed laws that enforce the same result
practically, and Masschusetts and New
York are on the eve of doingthe same thing.
Possibly these Abolitionists may yet teach
us the force of State interposition. The
Journal of Commerce warns the North that
such may he the result, and it has often
given the same warning in vain. The
North, in supreme self-consequence, believs
it can practice in safety what it denounces
as treason and rebelion in the South.—
There will be State Legislation South of
Mason and Dixon’s Line, as well as North
of it, and when it comes in full answer to
the war-notes of Abolition, there will no
longer he a Union, but only a longer or
shorter parting asunder of all the ties that
make us one people.—Char. Marcury.
Profeasor Lee.
Oi the Terrell’ Professorship of Agricul-
turc, in the University of Georgia, gave his
introductory Lecture, at the Presbyterian
Church, on last Tuesday morning. A most
intelligent audience, both of students and
our citizens, ladies ond gentlemen, attended
this ahle and interesting address. No doubt
greater numbers will he present at the others
and it is hoped gentlemen from the country,
practical farmers, will he there, and take an
interest in that which concernes and will
benefit their great intrests. Dr. Lee will
deliver two lectures a week—on Tuesdays
and Thursdays. Tho next one will bo to
day, at 11 o’clock, at the Presbyterian
Church—subject: M Organic Elements oj
Soils, and Agricultural Plants.”— Southern.
Banner.
TLe Railroad Riot*.
Raii.road Troubles.—Various rumors
were in circulation yesterday, concerning
some disturbances on *the North Eastern
Railroad line, about eighteen miles from the
city, in consequence of a collision betweeen
two forces of workmen. A hand lately em
ployed had agreed on a strike for higher
wages, which not being accorded, they unit
ed, and by violence and menaces, prevented
the progress of others who were engaged
for the work.
Our Sheriff accompanied by several gen
tlemen started for the scene of the difficulty
yesterday afternoon, and it is hoped the in
fluence and exertions of the party may ef
fect an adjustment without detriment to the
work or serious violation of the public peace.
We refrain at present from attempting to
give particulars as rumors are varied and
contradictory.—Charleston Courier, 9th in
stant.
On Wednesday evening application was
made in due form of law, to John A. Gyles,
Esq., as Magistrate, for a warrant against
the principal instigators, thirty-three in
number, of the disturbance on the North
Eastern Rail Road, to which we referred
yesterday.
The applicant and affiant, was Mr. H. H.
Phelps, one of the associate contractors,
now prosecuting the works of construction
on the line, and the faets stated were in
substance as we have previously indicated.
A warrant was accordingly issued against
the parties named, and the process, by a
special endorsement of the Attorney Gene
ral was assigned for execution to the Sheriff
—it being deemed a case requiring the offi
cial and direct services of the highest Dis
trict Executive.
Sheriff Yates proceeded, on Thursday af
ternoon, to the scene of the difficulty, ac
companied by Col. T. P. Huger, President
of the North-Eastern railroad, C. B. Nor
throp, Esq., and P. J. Porcher, Esq. On
arriving, these gentlemen found a throng,
estimated to number some forty persons, or
more, among whom were the thirty-three
parties named in the warrant.
The Sheriff was met with threats of de
termined resistance, and the chief of the
rioters, armed himself with pistols, which
were procured from a neighboring shanty,
and protested his determination net “to be
taken alive.”
Most of the party were armed with clubs,
bludgeons, and various implements, and
under the circumstances, the execution of
the process was rendered impossible.
On returning to the city at an early hour
yesterday morning, the Sheriff made the
return required by this state of facts, and a
similar and corroborative affidavit was giv
en by Messrs. Huger & Northrop.
Under these circumstances, and pending
an answer from the Governor, to whom no
tice had been sent, nothing definite could be
done yesterday—there being no sessions
Judge in the city, and consequently no pos
sibility of a recourse to the fortifying strin
gency and efficacy of a Bench AY 7 arrant.
From considerations that must he obvious
to all readers, we omit further particulars
in the present attitude of affairs. It is but
due to candor aud justice to state, however,
that reports are various and contradictory,
in relation to the degree of violence mani
fested by the parties implicated, and to the
nature and extent of their demands.
We hope to he able in our next issue to
report fully and favorably.—Charleston
Courier,
Full Ahead.
Bennett, of the Herald, says he knows
nothing of his life about issuing—don’t want
to know—yet says:
“ But if we have no time at present to
give, like the lion. Tom Benton and other
literary vanities of the age, our life in two
or three dull volumes, price §3 each, de
ducting 20 per cent, for lies, we are prepar
ing to publish a collection of original ‘ Po
ems and Sketches of Society,’ which we
wrote for our own amusement forty years
ago, and which we may place before the
critical public, to read, to abuse and to crit
icise as much and as often as it pleases.
“ So, therefore, the amiable and wicked
reading public may prepare to see, in these
latter days, a volume of the ‘ Early Poems
of James Gordon Bennett,’ written between
the ages of eighteen and twenty-three years,
before he became a live journalist, a critic,
a reporter, a politician, a revolutionist or
bugaboo among the newspapers.”
Virginia Elections.
At the election to be held in Virginia on
the fourth Thursday of May next, in addi
tion to a Governor, Lieutenant Governor,
Attorney General and a member of the
Board of Public Works, there will he chos
en Representatives in Congress and Mem
bers of the Legislature.
The Democrats arc generally in the field,
and if we may judge by the excitement
which they arc endeavoring to raise, they
are by no means .as sanguine of success as
formerly.
For Congress, most of the old members
are already' or expect to be candidates.—
Only one declines—the Hon. Henry' A. Ed-
mundson, of the Montgomery district. In
the Kanawha district, the lion. James M.
II. Beale, formerly a member, is out as an
independent “ old line ” Democrat, in oppo
sition to the Hon. Charles II. Lewis. Mr.
Beale repudiates political conventions as af
fairs are now managed.
The election of Members of the Legisla
ture is of more than ordinary importance,
as well on account of the fiuaucial condi
tion of the State and its internal improve
ment as because there is to he a United States
Senator chosen to supply' the place of Mr.
Mason, whose term will expire on the 3d of
March, 1857. The sessions being biennial,
the election is a matter of necessity during
the next winter.
A Little Boy iu Love auil Crime.
Four little hoys were arrested on Friday
evening at Barnum’s Museum where they
had called to hire a private box for them
selves. The eldest of the youngsters had
“ fallen in love ” with little Eva, and for
several nights last week had hired a stage
box for himself and companions at §5 per
night. The manager of the Museum seeing
them come so often for a private box, and
suspecting they had money that had been
obtained disonestly, sent for the police, and
on searching them an empty envelope, ad
dressed to Sheppard & Co., Fulton St., was
found on the person of the oldest boy. It
was then ascertained that that firm had re
cently' lost several money letters, and this
hoy' having been the person who took the
letters out of the Post Office for the firm, he
was suspected of retaining them for his own
use, he was sent before the United States
Court. On one evening last week, lie threw
upon the stage a handsome gold bracelet for
“ little Eva,” and lias been in the habit of
watching the stage that she entered as she
was leaving the Museum for home after the
evening’s peoformance, and of getting into
it. He is about 14 years of age.
[From the New York Tribune.]
Thom Shalt mot Stool*
AVe breathe freer and deeper. 'Hie Pres
ident has done a good deed. He 4uu come
down to Congress with the Decalogue in his
hand, and uttered the most appropriate of
its ten commandments to t he case in hand.
The Collms grant is vetoed ; corruption is
rebuked. The attempted swindle is arrested
at the moment of its triumph. We congrat
ulate the friends of honest legislation every
where. We congratulate the Senators from
Ohio; they, at least, have done their duty
during the operation of this hnge battering
ram at the walls of the Treasury. Their
efforts and votes will be remembered to their
honor hereafter. Gentlemen of the South
have done well. We never expected to ap
plaud the President. We do applaud him.
A hold stand was necessary against the
overwhelming surges of venalty that broke
over a debauched Congress. The President
has made it. We thank him for what he has
done, whether his action had any reference
to the coming New Hampshire election or
not. It will give him votes there, and lose
them to the other side. But we don’t care
for that. AVe would not have the thing
change, let the consequences be what they
may.
We trust the President’s action on thiscase
will mark a new era in our legislative histo
ry. AVe trust it mav be the beginning of
retrenchment and reform in good earnest—
Let monster schemes of Congressional rob
bery be hereafter called by their right names
and let the vile system of lobbying for and
writing up these enormous money appropri
ations, by ex-Senators and ex-Representa-
tives and outsiders of every hue and stripe,
be branded as it deserves. We invoke the
hot fires of a just public indignation upon
the whole mercenary host. Let the atmos
phere of Washington be purified from the
foul taint which has hung over it during
the past and preceding session like a moral
miasm.
AVe expect to hear great harking over
this veto, but it will afford no cause for
terror. It 4 will he the growling of pups
that have lost their bone. But they will
not all howl, some at least know better.—
Let us hear those who do not begin. Some
members of Congress grew indignant and
revolutionary at the announcement that Mr.
Pierce had plugged the golden stream.—
Revolutionize because the President recites
the commandment, “thou shait not steal!”
This won’t do. There are old fashioned
notions afloat that render stealing unpop
ular among the people. AVe know that an
anti-robbery party could not do much at
AA r asiiington, but in the country it is diffe
rent. AVe beg gentlemen not to be too
obstreperous till they shall go home and
whet the dull edge of their virtuous suscep
tibilities against the grit of the unde
bauched popular sentiment. AViiat should
we think of a fellow who had thrust his
hand through the window of a jeweller shop
to clutch some tempting diamonds, and who
having it seized, inveighed lustily against
the outrage upon his person ?
But let us he understood. Wedonotsay
that every man who voted for the Collins
appropriation was bought up, or that such
is the case with those who decry the exer
cise of the veto power on this measure. AVe
only say that enough were bought to carry
the measure. Look at the immortal com
mittee of nine, at the last session, unani
mously recommended the withdrawing of
the extra appropriation for this service. Of
that nine, three were found to oppose it still
at this. The other six voted for it, the oth
er day, or turned up missing. AVhat wrought
the miraculous change ?
AVhen a man steps forward to intercept
the following of a righteous judgment upon
a piece of gigantic official peculation, he
cannot be allowed to take the position of an
immaculate defender of a just principle.—
The man who defends a band of robbers,
though he be no robber himself, has but
little advantage of them in moral position.
The Collins appropriation was caused by
outright corruption. Let no man defend it
and claim to wash liis hands of the stain.—
In law, fraud vitiates a contract. In legis
lation, corruption should work a similar
consequence. A contract carried through
Congress by the purchase of votes, (if the
purchase could he proved, which, in such
eases, would always be the great difficulty,)
would doubtless he held to he invalid by the
Courts. The men who were corrupted in
the Collins appropriation, and the agents
engaged in the work of doing it, deserve the
penitentiary. But we do not stop here. If
the principle of law to which we refer is
sound, then it is the duty of every upright
legislator to withhold his vote from every
measure which he knows, or has good reason
to believe, is aided by corrupt appliances.—
In this way only can a stop he put to the
infamous business of buying measures
through Congress.
Tlie Pacific*
The telegraph wires being down North
we are not able to learn whether the Pacific
has arrived at New York. There will, how
ever, he no cause for alarm if this steamer
be somewhat delayed. It will he remem
bered that when the Pacific should have left
the harbor of New York a violent snow
storm prevailed, and she did not finally get
to sea until two days after her regular time;
so that if she performed the passage out in
twelve days she would only have three days
to remain in Liverpool, which is scarcely
enough for her to discharge, reload and take
in coals. It is not improbable, therefore,
that the Pacific may take a day or two’s
grace on her present voyage.
Chicayo, March 7.—The Know Nothing
majority for Mayor in this city is 345.—
This morning the order formed a long pro
cession, and headed by a band of German
musicians marched in triumph through the
strees, shouting in triumph. No disturbance
of the peace took place.
Petersburg, March 9.—A portion of the
Tunnel’on the A’irginia and Tennessee Rail
road fell in yesterday. The mass of earth,
&c., on the track is so immense, that the
passage of trains will ho obstructed for
several days.
Washington, March 9.—A letter from
Mexico states that Santa Anna is daily
losing ground, and that Alvarez is rapidly
advancing towards the Capital. Santa An
na has a steamer ready to carry him off, on
the approcli of Alvarez, and has horses
waiting day and night to aid him in his
flight. His valuables have all been sent
out of the country. It is further stated
that he lias sold the scrip for §3,000,000 due
from the U. S. to Mexico, arising from
the Gadsden treaty and the transfer of
Mesilla Valley.
Cincinnati, March 8.—There is conside
rable excitement among the politicians at
Indianapolis since the adjournment of the
Legislature. The Governor yesterday ap
pointed several state officers, but the Secre
tary of State refused to administer the oaths
of office, and consequently the places remain
vacant.
Harrisburg, March 8.—A scries of reso
lutions have been offered in the Senate, to
The growing wheat crop of California is
estimated at 8,439,533 bushels.
Pulling Down the Telegraph AA’ires.
-AVe observe that a disposition is evinced ^fthe kdjouroment of the convention of
by the people in many sections of the conn- the twQ IIou J ses tiU October, and fixing the
try to destroy the telegraphic wires. In a adjournment to the 20th inst. They were
recent instance in Mississippi, the populace ; re k rrcd to the judidary committee,
assembled and carried off Jour miles of the ■ J J
wires! It appears that some learned The- New York, March 8.—Warrants for^eve-
ban had demonstrated, an scientific prinei- ra ^ persons implicated in assisting in the
pies, to tho satisfaction of the people, that 1 escape of Baker, the murderer oT Poole,
the cause of the long drought, whiclwlias j have been issued. Members of the police
so much retarded vegetation, was solely ow- are suspected of preventing Baker’s arrest,
ing to the telegraphic wires, and that, in a j Bill Poole, the pugilist, who was murder-
few years, when every section of the coun- j ? us ly assailed last week in a drinking saloon
try will he belted by a lightning wire, rain j j u this city died of his wounds this morn-
will cease altogether! AVe are sorry to hear 1 i n S-
of this spirit of lawlessness among our coun- j Boston, March 8.—Anthony Burns arriv-
try friends, though we are free to confess, j ed in this city yesterday, and had a public
from our extensive experience, as journal- | reception last evening at Tremont Temple,
ists, of the tricks and rascalities of the tele- j at which about 1,000 persons were present,
graph, that it would he a great national ; Prayer was offered up by the Rev. Dr. Neale,
blessing if every inch of telegraph wire, Burns was then introduced to the assembly
now in operation from Maine to Louisiana, | by the Rev. Mr. Grimes, a colored clergy-
was hurried in the bottom of the sea.—N. \ man of the city, who made a statement in
Orleans Delta. regard to the efforts made to accomplish his
Benton and Calhonu. ! liberty.
AA’e have received from a distinguished j Burns then addressed the audience in
Southern correspondent, several pages of \ substantially the same terms that he did in
extracts from an unpublished work, entitled I New York. He was followed by the Rev.
“ Incidents in the life of John C. Calhoun, E. N. Kirk, who denounced slavery with
from conversations with Richard K. Cralle, emphasis.
Esq.” As they conflict with some of the Tho doxology was Eung, and many per-
statements, and correct some of thc^histori- : sons advanced to the platform and shook
cal errors, contained in Col. Benton’s “Thir- j hands with Burns. The reception seemed
ty Years in the Senate,” we shall take an j to he quite of a religious cast, and no prom-
early opportunity of publishing them. Mr. inent abolitionist took part in the services.
Benton’s memory will be severely ove "
THURSDAY, MARCH 15,
Georgia Telegraph amd the Adminis
tration.
Our friend, the Editor of the Telegraph,
is out in an exceedingly forcible article upon
the contemptuous treatment the Democratic
party in Georgia has received at the hands
of Gen. Pierce. The Telegraph takes excep-
ion to the appointment of Judge Lumpkin
to the bench of the “ Court of Claims,” and
insists that it deserves additional cencure
from the fact that it complicates the difficul
ties in the way of the party success at the
next election. This view of the case is per
fectly just, we think, and while we are not
prepared to indulge a censorious spirit in
regard to the fact that one out of the three
members of the Court is a AVhig, we yet
think that the Telegraph in its general view
of the President’s treatment of our State is
perfectly correct. It really seems that Gen.
Pierce from the first, conceived that he had
a just cause of quarrel with the Democracy
in Georgia, and that he determined to ignore
our existence and dismiss ns in disgrace.—
If there has been one instance since hi3 in
auguration, in which the appointing power in
our limits has been exercised with ' even a
reasonable care of the future consolidation
of our strength we do not remember it. AVe
think with the Telegraph, that his privy
council for the State has not been well se
lected, and unless there is a secret influence
that has been using the President in refer
ence to Georgia politics, that Gen. Pierce
means to use in his turn, we fear that at
the next Presidential election some of this
miserable Executive bungling is to “ come
back upon our heads to roost.”
Mr. Overby’s Letter.
AVe reserve all we have to say for or
against the Prohibition party until the re
maining corners of thetriangle are occupied.
AVe will only say at this moment, that we
suspect that in the scheme of Mr. Overby
he has mistaken the name of the party—it
should be Protection not Prohibition. AVe
suppose that if the Prohibitionists get in,
that jug fighting will he free to all, and that
even the poor defence against the issuing of
license to improper persons, that we now
have, is to he taken away. As to the place
where the liquor is drunk it is not half so
important a point as to where the liquor is
to go when drunk, and there will be found
among Georgia Yankees more than enough
smartness to drink all the liquor that can be
bought, for mechanical purposes if that will
Soil of tlie South.
'The March number of this work is upon
our table with its usual punctuality. If
farmers, (who are not absolutely persuaded
they are smart enough already,) wish a pe
riodical that will be of infinite service in
their vocation, let them subscribe for tlie
soil forthwith. AVe must say however to
our friends of the Times & Sentinel, put
more oil on the pressman’s elbow, you do
not perform your part of the contract as
well as Messrs. Chambers & Peabody.
Supreme Court Vacancy.
It was a cause last winter of deep mortifi
cation to see what disregard was shown the
original understanding between all parties
at the establishment of the Supreme Court,
as to the political complexion of the incum
bency. It was well understood at the time
the Court was created that that party should
have the nomination of the majority of the
Court that was then in power and that the
vacancies should be supplied by the same
rule. Yet, at the last election of Judges,
this liberal and highly proper understand
ing was forgotten, or would have been if
certain aspirants could have drawn public
attention from the fact. AVe fully agree
with what the Constitutionalist says in re
gard to the course that should he followed
by the Executive and we hope that the ques
tion will not after this bo left an open one.
The Constitutionalist says, very properly as
we think:
“The proposition seems to have been con
ceded from the beginning, and faithfully
adhered to, that the minority should have
one member on the Supreme Bench. It is
a proposition correct in itself when applied
to an office not political, and to a Court
which has the ultimate decision on all the
great legal questions involving life, liberty
and property. The people and politicians,
have alike acquiesced in it, and we trust a
Democratic Executive will not be the first to
deny and defeat it by a partizan exercise of
his appointing power.
[For tho Atlanta Daily Intelligencer.]
I* the Ilog Law Defunct 1
AVe would like to know if the City Coun
cil has repealed the Hog Law, forbidding
“grunters” “passing and repassing” under
the solemn penalty of being impounded
and sold. AVe see that it is no uncommon
thing to find them stalking about, as large
as life, and quite as natural, unmolested,
with perfect freedom to convey themselves
wherever they may choose to go—even
at a sacrifice of other people’s gardens :
Is that law repealed ! or is it merely in
a dormant state of existence ?
ENQUIRER.
More Improvement.s.
As another item in the course of improve
ment constantly going forward in our grow
ing young city, we notice that the old build
ings on the North-AVest corner of AVhitehall
and Albania streets, occupied by Messrs. J.
& J. Lynch and II. Muhlenbrink, are about
being removed to other localities while their
place is to be filled by a large and beautiful
three story brick block. This is one of the best
business locations in the place, and the new
establishment to be erected will add greatly
to the business appearance of the city.
Our Kelt Court.
A professional friend informs us that the
returns, which closed last night, to our next
Superior Court amounts to 420 cases or
thereabouts.
Mr. Soule’s Letter of Resiguatiou.
Madrid, Dec. 17, 1854.
Sir : Your despatch of the 13th ultimo,
in reply to mine dated London, 21st of Oc
tober, and enclosing the joint communica
tion of Messrs. Buchanan, Mason, and my
self, &c., leaving me no alternative but that
of continuing to linger here in languid im
potence or of surrendering a trust which,
with the impediments thrown in the way of
its execution, I would strive in vain to dis
charge in a manner satisfactory to the Gov
ernment or creditable to myself, you will
not be surprised at the course which a sense
of dignity impels me to adopt. I resign
my commi- -»• -n of Envoy Extraordinary
and.Ministi. : ;iotentiary of the United
States near thi- \mrt, and beg the extreme
kindness of the President to he retired from
duty by the end of January. I have, &c.
Hon. AVm. L. Marcy. Pierre Soule.
(■Correspondence of the Atlanta Doily Intel!igenoer.]
Hew York Affair*.
New York, March 9,18C5.
Oar hotels are full of ex-honorables, fresh from
Washington, with their pockets lined wiih Uncle
Sam’s allowance. A large portion of these pat
riots hare only recently stepped out of obscurity
into public life, and are now subsiding into insig
nificance with little prospect of being again called
upon to serve their country in the halls of Con
gress.
Tho fine weather has given a fillip to the retail
business in Broadway, hat trade generally is rath
er “slow” for the season. Probably when navi
gation opens and the great agricultural staples be
gin to come in we shall have plenty of our country
cousins in town with their wives and daughters
with well filled wallets. There ought to he
a plethora of money in the “ rural districts,” for
the farmers have been realizing glorious prices for
tbeir crops; but, unfortunately, many of them
have caught the railroad mania, and have sunk
their surplus in profitless lines.
The “Assembled Wisdom” of the State is ex
pected here to-morrow on a visit to the ten govern
ors of the alms house, who are preparing to lionize
and feast our representatives during their stay.—
Of course there is more in this than meets the eye.
Perhaps, as one of the ten governors has a large
capital invested in the distillery business, he may
have a confidential word or two to say on tho pro
hibitory liquor bill. This measure hnngs fire iu
tho Senate. The liquor dealers hero feel certain
that it cannot pass in its present shape, and with
the search and seizure clauses stricken out it would
he useless. The Tribune seems to think that there
is treason in the temperance camp, and symptoms
of a “ caving in ” among the cold-water members
of the Senate are certainly apparent.
The attempted “ fusion ” between the Hards
and Softs of the Democracy in the crucible of
Tammany Hall was partly a failure. A re-union
of the two elements may possibly take place, but
it will only be a limited partnership for a special
purpose. Tho entente corcliale canuot he perma
nently renewed.
Cuba is a standing topic in political circles
here. Tho prepositive “Ostend Conference,” to
take the island “ peaceably if we can, forcibly if
we must,” is decidedly popular, although a scru
pulous minority iusistthatto seize the colony simply
because it may become a dangerous neighbor, aud
would certainly he a valuable acquisition, can only
be justified on the principle that a man has a right
to appropriate bis neighbors house for his own
benefit lest the owner should sell it to an obnoxious
purchaser, I leave this matter an open question for
those who have studied the “ morals of politics ”
more closely than myself.
The death of Bill Poole, the pugilist, in conse
quence of tho wounds ho received in the Stanwix
Hall affray, has occasioned a tremendous sensation
among the class to which he belonged, and will
tend to increase the natural antipathy at present
existing between Americans and Irish in this city.
That Poole was foully murdered cannot he doubt
ed; and as one or two of the parties arrested are
likely to turn State evidence, the crime will proba
bly be brought home to the perpetrators. It is
generally believed that the attack upon Potile was
the result of a conspiracy, and report says that one,
at least, had engaged his passago to California in
anticipation of the event. Poole’s chief regret
upon his deaih-bed was, that he had been the vic
tim of a gang of Irishmen.
Morrissey, tho lilo leader of the enemies of the
deceased, is accused by the friends of the latior of
having instigated his assassination. Startling dc-
velopements are expected during the inquest.—
Baker, who is supposed to have fired the fatal hot,
has not been taken, but his eseapo is impossible.
The funeral of Poole will take place on Sunday.
His remains are to bo interred at Greenwood and
his remains will bo attended to the grave by an
immense concourse.
Dennett, of the Herald, announces a new con
tribution to the literature of the age in the shape
of his own “ Early Poems.” I had no idea that
the hard common sense and caustic shrewdness of
James Gordon had ever tempered with the influ
ence of the muses. The early poems of such a
man must bo, to use his own favorite phrase, “a
rich brochure."
The arrest of Pliny White, the California gold
shaver and financial trickster in general, affords
another proof if a scoundrel has rope enough ho
is pretty sure to hamper himself at last. Stealing
diamonds is an offence that cannot be got round,
and if it he proved on Pliny he will unquestiona
bly go into “ retiraey ” at the Stato’s expense.
The chronic tendency to explosion, which seems
to he inherent in Italian opera companies, has just
been exemplified at ihe Academy of Music. The
company is broken up, and a delicious series of re
criminations is in progress between the empresario
and his troupe, and between the members of ihe
troupe. Maretzek, the musical director, is sav
agely satirical; Ole Bull, the manager, diplomatic
and dignified; the prima donnas at swords and
points, aud the poor chorus singers minus their
pay, and in want of a dinner. The disbanded ar
tists are to have a benefit—the house being placed
at their disposal for one night, free of cost,—and
the season is to recommence under a new reginue,
if possible. Ole Bull is accused of pocketing re
ceipts and forgetting to pay salaries. There are,
however, two sides to the question, and the Nor
wegian fiddler may yet turn the tables on his ac
cusers. Iu the meantime, the public maintain a
masterly indifference to the squabbles, and in the
absence of Verdi’s Opera, patronize Christy’s and
Buckley’s Minstrels.
Those of your theatre-going readers who pro
pose to visit our city during tho season, especially
if they bring their families with them, will proba
bly feel obliged to us if we designate the Temple of
Thespis, where the performances are artistically
ihe best, and at the same time free from the im
moralities which sully tho modern stage. To
such I mention AVallack’s, corner of Broadway
and Broome sts. His company comprises much
of the finest talent in this country, including such
names as Messrs. Lester and Drougham, Mr.
and Mrs. Blake, Miss Hoey and others. Mr.
Wallack brings out old standard English plays
with a rare fidelity of representation, and light
comedies arc rendered with an elegant natuialness
quite in contrast with the coarse and oftimes inde
cent carricaturo which some of our theatres offer
for pictures of real life.
The spring fashions are fairly inaugurated, but
tho milliners and dress-makers are not reaping
their usual golden harvest this season. The
“tightness of the times” has extended so to the
purse strings of the leaders of the ton, and there
is moro revamping than purchasing going on
among the upper circles.
The number of stores and warehouses advertised
to let is unsuafiy large, and the rent asked for
places of business of all descriptions arc lower
ihan last year. This is not the case, however, ns
regards dwellings; but it will be, I presume, before
the 1st of May.
Mr. Overby’s Acceptance.
Atlanta, March 3d, 1855.
Gentlemen .-—I am in receipt of yonrs of
the 22d of February, by which I learn that
on that day I was nominated by the Prohib
ition Convention a candidate for Governor.
I accept the nomination ; and in order that
a misunderstanding shall not occur between
you and myself, nor between us and the
voters of Georgia, permit me to say—
1st. I am in favor of repealing the Li
cense Laws now of force in this State.
2d. I will advocate legislative action to
suppress the sale of liquor in any quantity,
to be drank as a beverage at the place of
sale.
I do not object to the sale and use of wine
or spiritous liquors for medical, mechanical
or religious purposes.
This is my exposition of the platform laid
down by the Covention. Our Banner, with
the above sentiments plainly inscribed upon
its spotless folds, is thrown to the breeze.
AVe invite every philanthropist and patri
ot and Christian to rally with us under this
standard, and make one determined, indom
itable efi’ort against grog-shops and crime,
and for our wives and children. I am, gen
tlemen,
Your friend and fellow citizen,
B. II. Overby.
To Messrs. J. B. Randall, A. A. Robinson,
G. J. Pearce, E. L. Newton, J. T. Mont
gomery, Committee.
A Certain Cure for Scrofula.—Nich
olas Longworth, the famous millionaire and
wine grower of Cincinnati, publishes the
following cure for scrofula:
Put 2 oz. of Aquafortis on a plate, on
which you have two copper cents. Let it
remain from 18 to 24 hours. Then add 4
oz. of clear, strong vinegar. Put cents and
all in a large mouthed bottle, and keep it
corked. Begift by putting 4 drops in a tea
spoon full of rain water, and apply' it to the
sore. Make the application three times a
day, with a soft hair pencil, or one made of
soft rags. If very painful, put more water.
As the sore heals, apply' it weaker.
I request editors, in all parts of the Union,
and abroad, to copy this, and to republish
it quarter yearly’: it may' save many lives.
N. LONGAVORTH.
Cincinnati, Ohio, Nov. 18, 1854.
P. S.—Capt. Markness, of our city, the
first person cured by this remedy, applied
it without water and he informed me that
he thought it would burn his leg off; but
the next da^it was cured. Ilis was a small
sore, and had been attended to for months
by one of the best physicians without any
benefit.
The mania at the North for lecturing,
seems, if anything, to be upon the increase.
There is scarcely a topic in the entire ranpe
of knowledge and experience, which 1 .s
not been touched upon with more or s
ability. If wearied of metaphysics, poin -
cal philosophy, or literature, there are lec
turers ready to amuse the public with dis
cussions of altogether a different caste.—
Thus, a large audience assembled last
Thursday evening, at the Mechanic’s Insti
tute in New York, to hear tho Hon. Zadock
Pratt, uf Prattsville, discourse upon the
horse. Tho speaker, from his own account,
must be a perfect Centaur, lie informed
his hearers that he had worn out more than
a thousand horses in his own service. If
he is not competent to talk upon horse-flesh
who can he ? Nevertheless, for one man- -
unconnected with a circus—to work out one
thousand animals, does sound a little start
ling. llow many' stone, wo wonder, do^s
the Hon. Zadock Pratt, of Prattsville impose
upon his animals.
Creole Bi tter.—The neighbors of a cer
tain lady in the Fourth District N. O. have
recently discovered the nature of something
that has seemed a miracle, for months past.
They kuew the lady had hut one cow, and
they' knew also that the lady’s two little ne
groes peddled as much Creole butter daily
as could he produced by half a dozen com
mon cows. Inquisition got so high on the
subject at last, that the lady has let out the
secret, and in its travels it has reached us.
She told a friend that her cow was only a
common cow, and didn’t produce any' but
ter, hut yielded milk enough in which to
re-churn any quantity of strong Goshen
butter, converts, by the said rechurning iu
new milk, to that pale, sweet delicacy known
as Creole butter, which always commands
the highest of prices. She added, also, that
by this process she had made a clear profit,
since June last, of licet ce hundred dollars!
One cow is not much, but one cow and Yan
kee ingenuity together are considerable.—
Our authority in this matter is indisputable,
and tho speculation is worth imitating.
Later from Havana.
Havana, March 10.—The steamship El
dorado was fired at twice with hall on the
night of the Stli inst., by a Spanish frigate,
about ten miles from Cape Antonio.
The trials of Ramon Pinto, Doctor Pinclo
and Juan Cadalzo, are to take place this day
before the Military Commissioner.
The steamship United States and Pliilax
delphia arrived yesterday from New York
The above was received at Charleston by
the Isabel.
Nothing important from Key AVest.
Later from Mexico.
New Orleans, March 11.—The steamer
Orizaba has arrived at New Orleans, bring
ing dates from Vera Cruz to the 8th, and
the city of Mexico to the 3d inst.
Santa Anna left the capitol on the 2tith
Feb., for the South, taking with him all the
troops except 1,500, and carrying a large
amount of baggage.
The official paper says he has gone to
Baths, and it is rumored that he has gone
to join Alvarez, to execute a grand coup
d’etat.
[This is to us quite intelligible, hut it is
all we can make of our despatch.—Ed.
Chron. Sen.]
A severe shock of an earthquake was felt
in the City of Mexico on the 28th ult.
The particulars of a curious case are
given in the Medical Examiner for March.
It is that of a physician, of Ohio, wiio had
habitually used opium for six years as a
stimulant. From the pleasant hallucina
tions and hopeful feelings experienced at
the commencement of the practice, he was
suffering pangs of the most awful descrip
tion, and using the enormous quantity of
from fifteen to eighteen grains of the sul
phate of morphia in twenty-four hours. A
number of physicians of celebrity were con
sulted, who all suggested a recourse to sub
stitutes—extracts of belladonna, acotnio
and cannihis were tried, but without the
least benefit. Reason was already partially
dethroned, and death seemed inevitable.—
Mr. Myers then addressed a letter to Prof.
Mr. J. AV. Atkinson having matje affi
davit before Alderman Evans recently, that
a duel or street fight was likely to take place
between Mr. Roger A. Pryor, one of the
Editors of the Enquirer, and Dr. AVm. S.
Easly, the Junior Editor of the Penny Post
in consequence of some obnoxious senti
ments mutually expressed by the parties
through the columns of their respective
journals, a warrant was issued for their ar
rest, and both having appeared before the
Mayor and Alderman Evans at the office of
the High Constable, were required to enter
into hail respectively in the sum of §2,000
to keep the peace for twelve months.
Washington, March 9.—The Brigadier
General will not be appointed until after the
meeting of the next Congress. Ben. Mc
Culloch declines the Majorship, and it is re
ported that Colonels Lee and Bragg will al
so refuse to accept. The urgency of the
service is such that Captains and Lieuten
ants of the new regiments will be appointed
without delay.
Gen. Dodge, the new Minister to Spain,
has had several long interviews with Soule’.
Later and. Important from Cuba.
The U. S. Mail Steamship Isabel, Capt.
Rollins, called off Tybee yesterday after
noon and delivered over to the Metamora,
Captain Gladding, her mails and passen
gers for this city. AVe are indebted to the
officers of the ship for our usual favors,
which will he found to contain interesting
and important intelligence. Advices are
to the 10th inst.
Among the passengers by the Isabel was
a hearer of despatches to our government.
AVe are not informed as to their contents,
hut learn they are important. The excite
ment on the Island was on the increase.—
Steamers, under the command of Govern-
nient officers, are plying to and fro between
Die various Cuban forts, industriously en
forcing the blockade. Numerous alterca
tions had taken place, and serious difficul
ties were everywhere apprehended.
The rapid and mysterious movement of
troops continues throughout the Island.—
The city of Havana was almost deserted.—
Not a regiment had been left in the place.—
A large encapment, however, was formed
iu the vicinity under the particular com
mand of Gen. Concha. Ilis Excellency had
been severely injured by a fall from his
horse, though he still continues to visit the
camp daily, where he is always received
with enthusiasm.—Savannah Georgian.
On Thursday evening, the New York
Board of Aldermen adopted a report of the
Committee on Lands and Places, in favor of
permitting John Tryon to exhibit the great
California tree in the Park. This tree cost
Captain Hanford, its former owner, §12,000
to cut it down and transport it to New York.
It arrived in this city about a year ago, hut
no room has been found of sufficient size in
which to exhibit it. It is in sections, and
it will take ten men at least ten days to erect
the tree in the Park. The body of it is
thirty feet in diameter, and ninety feet high.
Cenator Gwin, of California, it is said, saw
the tree growing at Sierra Nevada, and of
fered Copt. Hanford a certificate to that ef
fect. It is also said that there is indisputa
ble evidence of this monster of the forest
being three thousand years old. A section
of the wood from the trunk of the tree con
tains concentrick rings, hv which its age is
computed. The tree will he taken to the
Paris Exhibition on the first of May. Its
transportation to that city, owing to its great
size, will cost the owners one thousand dol
lars.
The Boston Post of the 8th inst.,
says that John P. Hale, who is speaking for
the Know-Nothings in New Hampshire, was
actually introduced to a meeting at Haver
hill as “Esquire Hale, of New York.” He
several months ago acted as delegate in a
Suite Convention in New York, and is, of
course, a citizen of that State. So that tlie
chairman of the Haverhill meeting was
correct in his designation of his residence.
But Air. Hale did not like the announce
ment, nevertheless. Ilis modest intention
is to get back into Congress as a Senator
from New Hampshire ! This patriotic love
for Washington life is so great that, accord
ing to the New York Tribune, he has been
lobbying there this winter for the Collins
line of steamers. AVe trust the people of
New Hampshire, whether Know-Nothings
or not, know enough to take care that their
exceedingly disinterested migratory friend
shall never appear in the Senate, by their
assistance; as anything more than a lobby
member.
The Conjurer Ont-Conjurcd.
The other morning, says the Reville, we
were thinking of something infernal, when
in walked Signor Blitz, looking us full iu
the face at the same time, from behind that
shadowy cloud of hair and whiskers in
which he envelopes his Satanic countenance.
AVe were very good friends, instanter, spite
of hoof or brimstone, and we were just
about to surrender ourselves in wonder and
admiration at the way in which the Signor
conjured coin into our pocket, and more
mysteriously still out of our pocket, when
who should pop in but De Meyer, with his
lion port and kid-like courtesy. Here was
another victim of the arch enemy', and ac
cordingly' Blitz began to play the devil with
the musician, even as lie had done with us.
De Meyer stood it for some time, in high
admiration, when he exclaimed:
‘Veil I am surprised at nothing else p>_-
side! Now, Monseur Pleetz, I will sho..'
some hombogs, too. He forthwith tore
small strip from the margin of a newspapwL
which again he divided into six very sm,
pieces and spread them out on the palm
his hand.
Now Monsurer Pieetz I vash desired to
know if you can give von pouf (puff) wis \
you mout and blow away all disc little I
beets, except von dat I shall show you.
The magician studied the problem close- j
ly, but to puff - away at a breath, five of the
pieces, without stirring tho sixth, was |
enough to puzzle the divel himself, and so j
his disciple gave up, earnestly desiring to be |
At the session of the New Jersy Legis
lature, on Thursday last, the Bribery Com
mittee. appointed to inquire about the one
thousand dollars that was said to have been
offered to Air. Dicker to influence his vote
upon the hank question, reported in the
affirmative, refusing at the same time to
disclose names. There was rather a poor
show for special charters; four bank bills
having been rejected.
The veteran statesman, Gen. Cass, arrived
at liis home in Detroit on Thursday iast, and
was received by liis fellow-citizens with
great enthusiasm. A salute of thirty-two
guns was fired on the occasion.
Catlin, tue Portrait Painter.—Letters
have received from George Catlin, the In
dian Portrait Painter.
He writes from the head and tributary
waters of the Amazon, whose strange and
uncouth savage tribes have furnished him
with new subjects for his pictorial skill.—
Air. Catlin observes that, as civilization has
not only reached but overtaken and passed
beyond liis Pawnees, he was resolved to find
some uncultured human beings, out of the
reach of locomotives, on land or water.
MARINE INTELLIGENCE.
SAVANNAH, March 12—Arr, ships Florida,
Woodhull, Now York ; Keystone State: Hardic,
Philadelphia. Cld. ships, Ludlow, New York.
CIIARLETTON, March 13.—Arr. steamships
Marion, Foster, New York. Cld. M. L. schr,
Susan Cannor, Bureh Baltimore ; schr C - H. Ro
gers, Langley Philadelphia.
COMMERCIAL.
High Price for AVhf.at.—In St. Louis,
on tho 2d inst., there were sold on ’Change
600 bushels of white wheat at §2 per busn-
el, being the highest price, the St. Louis
Republican says, ever obtained in that mar
ket. The quality was choice, but tho price
is evidence of the scarcity of the article in
that market.
The N. Y. Herald declares that the story
about the Czar’s autograph letter to the
President has no foundation in fact, though
the people will not believe it.
ed.—N. Y. Herald.
fed* Bennett, the editor of the Herald,
overhaul- A fee of 25 cents was charged for admis- i denies that any body is going to write his
sion. life*
Dunglison, of Philadelphia, asking his ad- . „.
vice, in reply, said that the narcotic indul ! informed as to the art of the matter,
ed in must be diminished daily, taking dur- j Ferry veil, I show you, said De Moyer.—
ing the depression and sinking of spirits, j Now den vat piece shall 1 keep on my hand
three or four times a day, from forty to lIx- i when I pouf?
ty drops of the spirUxus ammonia: teeth' Blitz pointed cut the very center piece,
of the “Ismdon and Edinburg Pnarmca*» | Oh, dat is him, goot! Now, regardez!-—
pcelias, ormulce, for which are to be found i Tlie impromptu conjurer deliberately lam
• .i rv» . .. r* ii . tt •. x n. .. i • ..1 *]»,•* wortni* dncirmtlfotl
in the Dispensatory of the United States.
This plan, persevered in with the most de
termined resolution, diminishing, almost
imperceptibly, the doso from day to day,
was entirely successful in twenty weeks in
reclaiming the victim, and curing him of
the pernicious habit.
Hiram Powers.—Among the appropria
tions inserted in tho civil and diplomatic
bill by the Senate and agreed to by tho
House of Representatives, before the ad
journment, was one of §25,000 to enable
the President to give commission to our dis
tinguished countryman, Hiram Powers, for
the execution of some suitable work for the
Capitol.
liis pencil upon the bit of paper designated, •
gave a pouf, and sure enough the other five |
pieces left his hand in a hurry.
There was a great laugh at the expense 1 111 P ncos -
of Blitz ; he, however, immediately got rid
of tho sell by disposing of it to our Senior,
who entered at tho moment and who, by the
bye, is now in the market with it.
Some change has been made in tho man
agement of the Kinney expedition, but its
destiny is unchanged. Col. Kinney will
soon leave for Central America.
The rumors that Hon. Jefferson Davis
will presently or ultimately receive the ap
pointment of Brigadier General in tho new
regiments is untrue*
Atlanta, March 13
Cotton.—6@7J, extremes.
Exchange, on New York is selling at per l cent
premium. On Charleston and Savannah I per
cent.
Bacon.—Wo quote hog round 9J to 10. Hams
12to 12J cents. Sides Ribs 9 91 cts. Sides clear
9V to 10. Shoulders 7i a 8 cents.
Lard by tho bbl. 11®124 cts. loaf.
Iron, Swedes 51 to 61c; English 5 to 5f cents;
Nails havo advanced to 6 a 04 cts.
Corn,.is selling at SI to $110.
CorjqMeal, $1 to $1,20 cents.
Tour, Ilog round, 6i@7 cents.
Reef, By the quarter, 6 54 cents.
Sweet Potatoes, 00 to 75 per bushel.
Irish Potatoes, $2 to 24 per bushel.
Salt, Liverpool sacks plenty, $190, @$.2,
LiqroRS.—French Brandy, $2,50 to $3.00 per
gallon: Domestic 50 to 75c. Peach do. 60 a 75
cents. Whiskey 45 a 50 cents. Gin 50 to 60.
Rum 45 to 00 cents.
Wheat.—Good will bring to $1,70 per bushei
readily.
Flour.—Seareo at $5 to b't per hundred.
Butter, Country, 15 to 20 cts. Goshen, 35 cts.
per pouud. Tenn. Rutter, 10 a 15 by the Keg.
Fair N. O. Sugar, by hhd. 54-
Prime “ “ “
Choice “ “ “ •
Syrup, N 0. by bbl. 33 to 35 cts. gal.
Extra Whiskey “ 45 “ “
Star Candles per box 28 “ lb.
No. 1 Rio Coflee by sack 113 to 12J “ “
Gunny Bagging 10 to 17 cts.
Roue 12 to 13 cents.
Chickens, 15 to 20 cents.
Eggs, lOto 121 cents.
Fodder, 75 to 100 per hundred.
Peas, $1,40 to $1.50
Feathers.—10 to 45.
Candles.—Sperm 37 o 45c. Tallow 20 22 cts
AUGUSTA, March 13. P. M-
COTON.—The market continues firm with a
rood’domand and an nctivo business. No change
Charleston. March 13, P. M.—Cotton. —
Partise are waiting later European accounts, now
duo, and thcro are few buyers in tho market.—
Sales to-day 000 bales 74 to S3 cents.
New Orleans, March 1, 11 P. M.—Cotton.—
Tho market is firm with salco of 5000 yesterday-
State of the Weather.
Mar.
14
7 ocloclt a. in.
5a degrees
2 o’clock p. at. 1 6 o’clock p. m-
73 degrees) 75 degrees
CANDIES. . .
RfiXFS Bteam .refined Candies f<w sale at IScw DJ