The independent press. (Eatonton [Ga.]) 1854-????, August 12, 1854, Image 3

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ISIIi;II,MtK\T I'liEsS' Without t-Ynr, Flavor or Affection.” EATONTON, GA. •SATURDAY MORNING, AUG. 12,1854. What shall we do ? Huypy is that man. who.-never, doubts but that his o.vpi mm uis,arcs-dvvays tho .correct ones. — Thrice, blewsed is he who can always asseverate that ‘wr party is right.” Oh 5 for a return of the tunc when we childswear to the infallibility of Do morruey with the same holy steal which induces the papist toSiC'Ticve that the pope cannot err. Oh! for a return of the halcyon days of t 844, when, tho’a boy, ami unable to vote, we wore able to loSk with a feeling akin to pity upon that man who enquired, ,“\\ ho is J.eius iv. Polk,” and who doubted that this statesman vats indeed none other i than a political Messiah. Blessed time when in ! tsts we cast our maiden vote for General Cass, and believed bur party as pure and holy as were the crusaders when they marched through blood •unit carnage-to wrest the sacred city from the do minion of the Saraapn. Such have been our thoughts for the last lew y'ars, in wjjieh we have been most earnestly en deavoring to anchor our political faith in some har bor where the storms could not blow and uulastba i us front our moorings. In 1849-50*51. after hav- ; Jrtsf been tossed upon the boisterous sea of partisan strife, we thought we had found a place where we j „• mid rest our faintness in the lap of the Union i ;.. ; rtr. The concern was called a Union hotel by i ■ •ur opponents, but wo did'not catv f«r that. .So j long as wo had good fare, nice clean beds to sleep j iH>on. and our pillows cushioned with the down of faith in the patriotism mid honesty of our party, •we were satisfied to live even in a tavern, or to j dwell in the tents of the Constitutional Union j party. bat about ihe time we began to feel like we were i fit home in the Union Party, the winds blew and j floods came, and the rains descended and boat ! up va that h fuse, and it tumbled down, and great j was the fall thereof. The concern, after having a j great run of custom for several years, burs tod up. | 1: had paid very good dividends, and had benefit j. J th>' country. But the board of directors dis- j fererl among themselves, and the partnership was I dissolved. (litr much esteemed friend Robert j Tootubs has all the available assets of the Union 1 1, to! in his hands, and. for aught wo know, in t 'ticls to op m another concern to be called tlie Re- j publican party, though the Free Boilers of Massa- j ckusetts have already gotton up a Republican af- ! fair themselves. But wc hope Mr. Toombs will j not do so. however. Well, after the Union party was scattered to the I four winds of heaven, and the Southern Rights par ty acquiesced in our platform, and took a snug seat j upon the same, acting again in unison with the j national Democracy, calling on their union broth- 1 ren to aid them in the election of Pierce, we were ! glad to believe that the good old days of Democ- j racy had returned again. The Democratic party ! bad been divided, and tern into sell’sms and sac- j tions. and was sick, as it appeared, even unto j death. But as old brother S. said by Judge C., j the party wasn't Sick enough yet. It must play ; s--me more such fantastic tricks in the sight of high j h avi nas we re well c alculated to make the angels • v-.-p. A Union Pierce ticket, and a Southern j Tkakts Pierce ticket were put before the people. ; Our sclf-rciSpeet as Governor Cobb said, would not | allow us to yote for Pierce through the medium of j st, ticket upon which our wing of the party was not j r....regent.*dr This was taxation without rcprts.-n- 1 ; led and died some time ago. Arid it was too late ; at this it age to bring us to the support of any such ; principle. One wing of the Democracy, then, voted j • way, and another, onotli -r. The party contin idivided, and we felt more like we belonged to a j taction than to a party. But by and by a Governor had to bo elected- Govern r Johnson, a Southern Eights Democrat was p-it on the course, and Union Democrats help ed to run him through, with the implied, if not ex press, understanding that if Johnson succeeded, Howell Cobb was to bo made Senator. From the cordiality with which the two wings of the De rm -racy worked together, we were fully of the opinion that the party was once more a unit.— Well so it was—in the sense in which Pierce's cabinet is a unit. That is they were a unit agree ing to disagree. For although Union Democrats carried out their part of the contract and elected Johnson governor, brother Colquitt and other brethren went to Milledgovillo and had Howell Cobb hung on the gibbet of defeat, and said the hemp was sown with which to liang all other Un ion Democrats. Wo would be pleased to hear from brother Colquitt how his crop of hemp has stood the drought this summer. We wore deeply chagrined at the defeat of Cobb, and again found that all our hopes of union and harmony, had, like riches, taken to themselves wings and flown away. We were taunted by our Republican Whig brethren who said like Job’s horse “ha, ha!” or like the old woman when h-.-r old man told her that the cow had eaten up the ..•rind-stone, “We told you so!” We had to grin and endure it, and at the. same time console our tadves shat, we union ’ Democrats were martyrs to principle, and had offered up our pious selves on the ■altar of our country. What must we do? Wo had seen our leader hang, arid, heard that a crop of hemp had been sown for the purpose of dtslocatiugbur own cervical vertebrae. What were'we to do? Aye that was the question. What wore weKo do? Btiel> to our principles, and tlfe "corpse of our murdered fader. We were to be allowed the glorious priv ilege of inning martyrs for our country. 1 Hike et decorum eat mo patria mori. We resolved to do it. Howell Cpbb was sgcri fieed, but we hoped bis corpse would bo eriiOgUned in the sprees and fluids 0(1 principle, so that if two thousand rears hence Ids body should be taken by "'.ct unborn generations and examined as we now .do an Egyptian mummy, they would find it still sound and uneorrupted, in principle, •In thef meantime Pierce had sided with the Softs against the Hards. We, in our humble sphere, took the part" of the Hards. And we thought Cobb did 100. This was the principle which we thought still clung to his remains. And al though we .had no party, wo still had our jiriaciplef, anti'though not easy, were m easy ns we could bo. We looked forward to the good times a coming for the finally faithfuh but about this time Cobb made the speech in which he is said to have sided with the. Softs, and then We looked abroad, and being disappointed m onrlhvorite poli tician said, there is none good, nb hot one. But notwithstanding this,we still clung to the jlards in New York with some degree of hope and eon solution. Wo laudcddhem hr the skies, and de lendod them against the attacks of their Demo cratic brethren, South. And when it was prema turely announced that their representation in Con gress had ’all voted for the Nebraska bill, wo pre maturely wont into a glorification on she subject, and hallooed before wo laid gotten out of the woods. But the truth came out that Peck, Peck-, ham, Maurice, Wheeler and Oliver had all voted against the .Nfybraska bill, and were sorely inveigh ing against the President for his devotion to the slave power. We the) like Brother Smytijo .felt once when lie praised the porfynpance of and oertain show whieb never cyme off,' We were then very i ~~ ' ! silent about Ihe Thirds’ until their recent conven f ion and the letter of Brofison when wo picked tip courage to oefond them again. And now, just about' ihrs,titue, come rumors that the Hards and Softs me about to come , together for tho sake of j the spoil.'.-! * ) Mow what shall an honest men do when men j and parties change about so? Wo would like to have the opinions of the Recorder and Federal Union |on this head. Men and brethren, what shall wo | do ? Mr. Calhoun and the Minister. Mr. Scovll, (lie private Secretary of Mr. Calhoun, has recently published an account of this great man’s last moments. A Mr. Butler, an Episcopal minister and chaplain of the Senate, and a young man, called to see Mr. Calhoun, when upon his death-bed, in order to converso with tho dying Senator upon the subject of religion. The follow ing extract from Mr. Sunil's account tells what took place. Mr. Calhoun enquired of his Secretary who a certain visitor was, who had called at tho I door; “Who is it?” he asked, j ".Mr. Butler, sir.” "Why do you not bring him at once? It is his right as my colleague.” “It is not Senator Butler, sir.” •■Butler? 1 don’t know any other—who is lie?” "It is the chaplain of the Senate, sir, the Rev. Mr. Butler,” "What does he w ant?” "lie says lie has heard you are very low, and considers it lii.s duty to come and talk to you about serious matters.” “Send him off about his business. To come to talk to mo, nonsense, and at such a time as this!” "I went to the door, and informed the chaplain that Mr. ('., was too ill to see him.” "1 on certainly must be mistaken. Does he know me?” T cut the matter short, with a decided “Yes, sir lie does; and he says he don't want to see you. and 1 won't disturb him by going in again with your name!” The Rev. Mr. Butler left and when I retimed to the room, tlie impudence of the call wa-j still in his mind. Ilis eyes were closed, but I heard broken sentences such as “To call on my for such a pur pose!'’ "Young man not half-grown!” “Subject that I have thought of all my lift. ! Uow we have no disposition to attach blame to tho Rev. Mr. Butler for what he did, as wo have no doubt he acted ftvnnUie purest motives,and according to the generally received opinion that it is a minis ter s duty always to converse with a dying man with releronce to his expectations beyond the grave. Me blame no one for holding to this opinion. But wo humbly conceive that there lies in it an error. Air. Calkouu said it was nonsense for Mr. Butler | to come to talk to him upon such an oceasion, and j said in accents broken by indignation and the death i struggle, “To call on me for such a purpose!” “Young man not half-grown!” “Subject that I I have thought of all my life!” U'c have no idea that Mr. Butler intended to bo | presumptuous or impertinent. But lie certainly was ! both, and so the man thought who, all-but immor ' tal here, was just putting off what of mortality i there was about him, and beginning to view things I with an eye partially lit by rays from the throne of ; God. Mr. Calhoun, as he said, had been thinking | upon the subject of his connection with tilings ! unseen all his life. And what thinking man does ; not-turn his thoughts to. this subject? He had sub j mitted the evidences of Christianity to tho analysis iof his powerful and discriminating mind. And we ! have read that he was a most potent defender of the system of Jesus of Xazareth. It was presump tuous, then, for anyone, and particularly a young man, to go uninvited to his death-bed, to converse i with him upon the subject of religion. But Mr. Calhoun aside, it always seemed j to us to be unnecessary, if not improper, to intro duce the subject of religion, of heaven and of hell— for even if nothing is said about tho latter, the idea of heaven will suggest its opposite—to a person about to die, especially when such conversation is indulged in, us makes its object appear to be to j frighten the dying man into a death-bed repentance. It strikes us that in the solemn hour of dissolution, frail mortality should bo left in the hands, and to tlie mercy, of its Maker. No conversation should be indulged in by a minister or other person that i can add a pang to the bosom of the dying man, or of those who stand around las bed-side. If fill ins life has been passed and no provision has been made by himself or by liis God for his future be yond the tomb, it is too late to have tlie work be gun in the death agony. If tho dying man wish to converse upon the subject of religion himself) let him do so. If not, smoothedown his pillow as he dies, and leave him to the care of the God who made him. The minister by going to liis bed-side cannot save him, nor will all the conversation there indulged in wrest him from, or give him to, the des tiny which his Creator lias in store for him. The Southern Eclectic & Home Gazette. We have received the first and second numbers of the above journal, and publish its prospectus un der the head of new advertisements. The Elec tic J; Gazette starts under more favorable auspices than any literary paper which has yet been estab lished at the South. It has upon its list 5000 sub scribers. Those, then, who have heretofore failed to support Southern literary journals on account of the frail tenure which they held upon exis tence, need not four on that ground to sub scribe for tho Eclectic Gazette. This journal may be considered established. It is a large quarto of 16 pages, printed on good paper with neat type. And when some improvements are made, now con templated by the editor, its body will not be sur. . passed by that of any other paper in the Union. Then as to Its soul—or. to drop metaphor, its con tents—its advantages are great. It will havo tho whole range of British literature—the solidity of the quarterlies, and sparkling tales and gossip of the magazines, ah'! the piquancy of the weeklies to select from. The good taste of its editor is a guarantee for the excellence of his selections. It was a good idea, that of 1 deriding The Eclectic and The Gazette. In the Elcctic department we can g'et good tales and good essays, and they will conic of* toner than in a monthly publication, and in the origin al department we can go t editorials upon Southern in terests, and & weekly summary of news, gossip and pftfagvdplis. Mio Smytho has before him a fine field, almost entirely unoccupied, and we have no doubt will cull from it many choice bouquets with which to gratify the tastes of his readers. Os the superiority of The Eclectic & Gazette , con ducted properly, over Northern journals there can be no doubt. Thoro is a peculiar style in all the productions of the Northern magazines and journ als, which, exclusive of a current vein of fanat icism in all its panoramic aspects, is little to tlio taste of Southern readers. This style is what may be termed thq Yankeefied style, it is full of guesses, aud had orters, and considihles and a nasal twang front puritanical probosces, perceptible even on tho printed page, running tltrough a muss of frivolity, frippery, impertinence and narrowness.— It is all gewgawish, with nothing of heart, and little of head. It bears the same relation in its charac ter to Southern literary productions tlmt tho Scotch man does in his daily walk of lift) to the English man., Suohisnot tho case with British periodical literature, and such will not bo the case with tho original productions of the Eclectic & Gazette. The people of the South, and of Georgia especial ly are beginning to call for something more within their borders than more partisan shoots, filled with vulgar 1 abuse and low personalities. Wo nay it with shame for ouy section aud our Stato, that un til within a very recent period no other than one of the above-described jodmals could be tolerated by our people. To offer them a literary or independent gazette was lik e giving meat to babes, But things urc changing! Our people are beginning to think for tuefnselves, and their tastes are becoming E-i ■ enough refined to demand something like tho cul tivation of pure literature. They ore growing tired oi l he; slavery which yoked them to mere partisan prints, themselves bowing their necks in tho wake ol some poor, pitiful, vile, scurvy, low-down poli tician. A few years ago, and such a thing as a lit erary or independent journal was not known in Georgia. Now wo havo in literature tho journal which heads this nrtielo, and as independent prints we have the Georgia Citizen, the .Corner Stone, the Journal <1- Courier, tlie Daily News, and tho Inde pendent Pi'ess, all doing well, and increasing in the fatness of prosperity. Bartizan sheets aro becom ing a bore, and even tho little papers springing up in \ arious parts of tho State, devoted to fun and jokes, are becoming more popular than the storeo t\ ped laudators or contemners of l’ioree and his cabinet—those journals tho centre of whose orbit is a slake driven in tlie ground with Fierce, or op position written upon it, and whose centripetal force is a chain and a collar. Iho year ISa-A may ho termed tho year of now newspapers in Georgia. They are springing up like mushrooms all over the State. Some of them, wo know, will be wilted in tho rays of tho sun of fu.il ure—perhaps many of them. But their springing up indicates a restlessness on the part of t\- 0 peoplo foi anew order of reading. It is 'an auspicious omen, and augurs well for the future literature of this .State. 1 here is a spirit of enquiry and fnmlom of thought abroad hi the Stake of Georgia which wo do not recollect to have witnessed before. Young America is growing rampant. Old fogies must look out, and not bo unmindful of the spirit of tho age. The Schoolfellow. In tho absenco of any juvenile publication at iho South, wo recommend the above, published by Evans & Dickerson, Booksellers and Publishers, GOT Broadway, New York, and by J. J. & S. P Richards, Booksellers, Macon, Ga. It is edited by Wm. C. Richards well known in Georgia and the South as a friend of our people and their interests. Price SI.OO per annum. —*>• Prince John, &c Prince John Van Buren nuido a speech in Tam many Hall in November last in which he quoted something said by one Downing, a free person of color in Xew York, who cooks and sells oysters, about Daniel E. Sickles, our Secretary of Legation in London, and by which the said Secretary consider ed his honor infringed upon. During the Prince’s recent visit to London, as it was the first time the offended and offending parties were near each other, tlie former concluded lie would put in liis Sickle and reap Van Bum down a little. By our special dispatch we have received the following version of the correspondence which took place between the billigerenls. TIIE VAN BUREN AND SICKLES CORRESPONDENCE. Sickles to Van Buren. 2 Langiiam Place, ) Portland Place, July 11, 1851. ) My dear Mr. Fudge, alias Air. Van Buren, Having heard from a friend that this city now you’re in I have thought that I’d say, by my friend Major Sibley, That your tongue, now and then, runneth rather too glibly, And you utter some things when you speak in Old Tammany That are net very right: You with ridicule damn many, And among them myself, when you quote Mr. Downing ; Y'ou cannot suppose that I'd bear without frowning Your quoting the words of that ding-fetched nigger, Without intimating that I’d like to pull trigger: Hoping soon a reply, for my honor much stickles, I subscribe myself) sir, yours — Daniel E. Sickles. Van Boren's Reply. Queen’s Hotel, Cork Street, July 12, 1854. Dear Daniel —Do you think I’d shoot A gentleman of your repute ? Confound it, no ! I'd rather go, And drink a glass of wine or so. Now as to words in Tam’ny Ilall, They mean just this—nothing at all. They’re said to make tho fellows shout, And laugh, and stamp when I’m about. Plague take your niggers and free-soil, Your Hards and Softs and their turmoil : I do not care a single groat About these fellows, so I float. 1 take back every word I said As quoted from that kinky-licad. May peace and happiness attend You all your life: —Your humble friend. Madison Female College- We call particular attention to tlie advertisement of this institution in another column. The Tri-weekly Citizen Has been discontinued for want of patronage. M r e shall much miss its visits to our sanctum, ihe Weekly Citizen, however, is still flourishing. Good Land. See advertisement by W. A. & I. N. Wilson, Ex ecutors, of a very excellent tract of land in Floyd county. Also an advertisement of land in Morgan county by Mrs. Walton, Executrix. Tailoring. See advertisement of L. It. Jordan of this date ARRIVAL OF THE SARMRM'I. COTTON ADVANCED. RUSSIA ASKS AN ARM I STICK •Austria sides with Western Europe. REVOLUTIONISTS IN POSSESSION QJE SPAIN, New York, August 9. The British Mail Steamship Arabia, Capt. Judkins, has arrived at Halifax, with Liverpool dates to the 29th, three days later than the Atlantic, six days later than the Canada, which brought the last mails. The news is of most surpassing interest. Liverpool Cotton Market. Liverpool, July 29. Sales of Cotton for the week 60,- 000 bales. Speculators taking 5,000, exporters 8,000. Prices are stiffer.— There is nearly an advance of l-Bd. Quotations are as follows: Fair Orleans, 6 1-2(1 ; Middling Or leans, 5 I*2d; Fair Uplands 0 l-4d ; Middling Uplands, 5 1-4. Havre Cotton Market. Havre, July 20. Sales, of Cotton for the week 7,000 bales. Orleans was quoted at 77 to 11 francs. .Breadstuff— ~Canal Flour qs quoted at SO shillings ; Ohio at His. per bar rel. Corn rules at 31s. Od. per quar -1 . .. J ,. , , >. Money Muvkel— ConSpJs mV’worth 92 5-8. Tho Bullion of the Bunk of England has decreased 180,000 pounds. Spanish. Revolution. —The Revolution in Spain is’every where tnuitqffani,- The Revolutionists have possession of the country. All fighting has,ceased. City and country are quiet. The Queen Mother Christina is still secreted.— Queen Isabella keeps close in the Pal ace of Salamanca. She escaped from Madrid in disguise of a Lamp-lighter, Austria forsakes Russia. —The Czar will not abate from his pretensions.—- liis reply to Austria is haughty and in every respect unfavorable to negotia tions for peace, Austria now says she will not disappoint the hopes and expectations of Europe. Prussia shows leas disposition to act with the Western Powers. The theatre of Bar.—-Prince Gort schakoff, commanding the Russian Ar my, is withdrawing his centre on Bu charest. The Czar has sent orders to act on the defensive. There has been no fighting on the Danube since last advices. News from the Fleets. —A small Rus sian war steamer, called tlie AYolga, has been captured in the White Sea. The Russian fleet is reported to have left Savastopol. In consequence the allied fleets had left Baltschik. Czar asks an Armistice. —The latest advices bring news that the Russians had asked for an armistice. Austria and Prussia had refused to give their consent. The Czar must leave the Dannbian Principalities before propo sals of that nature can be considered. Latest from Greytown. New York , August 19. The English have taken possession of Grey town to protect the property of the Transit Company which was in danger from the indignation of the in habitants. The steamer Onelope has been wrecked on the coast. Passen gers saved. New York Market. —The New York Cotton Market is quiet and unchang ed. DESTRUCTIVE FIRE IX CALIFORNIA. New York, Aug. 9. The Star of the West at New York brings accounts of most destructive fires in California, One in San Fran cisco had destroyed 160 buildings ; loss $500,000, One in Sacramento had destroyed 200 buildings ; loss $1,000,000 The town of .Columbia was nearly destroyed; loss $500,000. FROM WASHINGTON. Columbia, Aug. 8. J. M. Jeffords, of Charleston, S. C. asked President Pierce to take a drink with him at the Capitol, on Saturday. The President declined, when Jeffords threw a hard boiled egg at liis head, knocking off his hat. Jeffords was ar rested, but discharged at the request of the President. THE SAN JUAX AFFAIR. By the Star of the West we have received interesting intelligence from St, J nan and Kingston, Jamaica, regard ing the destruction of the former, and the measures that have been resorted to by the representatives of Great Britain as to the affair. The accounts concerning the positions assumed by the commanders of the British vessels at San Juan are contradictory ; but it .it is certain from the proclamations that have been promulgated on the departure of the American vessel of war that one of those officers at least put the town un der martial law, and moreover took upon himself the task of inflicting pun ishment upon criminals of a certain class. These facts go to show tlie character of tlie British interference.— At Kingston, the rendezvous of the British West India squadron, the great est excitement prevailed on the receipt of the news of the burning of San Juan, and all sorts of rumors were put in circulation as to the retaliatory mea sures that should be adopted. [N. Y Herald. EATONTON PRICES CURRENT [CORRECTED WEEKLY BY W. A. DAVIS.] Wholesale and lleki.il Grocer / BAGGING. .Gunny ? yard ,10 @ 10 Kentucky. UVUG BACON. .Hama ? 1k,.. ii is Shoulders ?ib 7 S * . Sides $ ft l id @ Hog Voimd 9 111 10 @ .12% BUTTER. .Goshen ? lb none. Country ?lb 10 @ 10 BRICKS.. ? thousand 050 @7 00 CHEESE..Northern slb 15 (rtj 20 English Dairy ? lb none. COFFEE. .Rio ?lb 14 @ 16 Java ft lb 18 (rtf 20 DOMESTIC GOODS..Shirt’. ?yd 5 (ft 12%, Sheeting ? yard 15 (g> 80 Osnaburgs ? y’d 0 @ 12 FLOUR. .Country, ft barrel .... 9 00 @ 10 00 Country? sack 450 @5 00 GRAIN. .Corn ? Bushel 100 (<* 110 Wheat $ Bushel 125 (tel 40 IRON.. Sweeds ?lb 0% (Jj 7 English slb 0 (it) 7 LARD.. Wit) 18 @1 1.5 LIM E.. Northern ? Barrel 250 (aj. 300 ' LUMBER. .? thousand feet.-. ...12 00 gel3 00 MOLASSES. .Cuba ? gallon 85 (cig 37 New Orleuns ? gallon.. 40 (and) 45 SYRUP “ “ ? gallon.. 50 (te <12% NAILS..? Keg 675 (te 750 . OILS. .Lamp ?gallon 150 @2 50 Train? gallon 100 (a) 125 Linseed ? gallon 125 (a) 130 Castor ? gallon 225 (te 250 RICE..? lb 6 (and, 8 ROPE..? lb 10 @ 11 LIQUORS. .Gin, Northern ? gal 50 (ii) 70 Rum, N. K. ? gallon 50 Os) 75 Whiskey ? gallon 50, ($ 62% Brandy, cognac 300 @ 7 00, Gin, Holland 200 (<y*6 00 SUGARS'! .New Orleans ? lb. . 7 Jf 9 Porto Rico ?lb 9 (ij 10 Loaf ?lb " 11 M 13 Crushed ?lb 12 (rt) 14 Refined ? lb 10 11 SALT.,? Bushel 90 (te 100 bait. ? Sack ..,2 50 00 800 SOAP-.Colgate, pale ? 1b.... ; . 12 «;) lf> Yellow ?lb 8 gi) 10 t ■ Country ?lb 8 (a) 10 SHOT.. ?lb 12% (rt> 12%' . ? Bag 2 50 Va NEW ADVERTISEMENTS. valuable Plantation mm WILT; bo Sold on the first Tuesday in Novem , her next, in tlic town of Madison, Morgan County, (hi,, 1200 acres of land, more or less ad joining lands of William Stokes, C. P. Zaclirv, mimes i'inney, A. Allison and others. The plan tation will be sold in three payments, the first pay mentdue 12 months after day of sale. The sale will be made for the nnrposo of a division among the legatees oi Joseph W. Walton, deceased. . V ~ MARY E. WALTON, August 12.1854. [tds] Executrix EXECUTOR'S SALE. 1 I wn order of the Court of Ordinary of ' 1 otnain County, will be sold before the Court louse door, in the city of Home, Floyd County, on lie Tuesday in October next, within the legal hours ot sale, the following property, to wit: splendid river Plantation, on the Coosa River, lo miles below Rome, containing 300 acres, more or Jess, adjoining the lands of I >r. Dean, McArver and others, and known as the “ Wheeler Place.” Said L mutation consists entirely of first rate bottom land , CX< A i ’ t ten or fifteen acres—nearly all clear ed and under a high state of cultivation. The place is well improved with good negro Houses, Cribs, Stables, a first rate Gin House and Screw, and Black smith Shop. There is fine water, and it is one of the most healthy places in upper Georgia. Taken on the whole it is one of the most desirable places now offered for sale, and persons wishing to pur chase m that portion of the State, would do well to see this place before purchasing elsewhere. The purchaser can have the advantage of supplying him self with provisions, Stock, &c-., on the place, as there will be Corn, Pork and Stock Hogs, Cattle, Horses and Mules on the place for sale, together with Plantation and Blacksmith tools, &c. ALSO, Will he sold before the Court-house door, in the town of Calhoun, Gordon County, on the same day, a plantation containing 160 acres of fine upland, ad joining the lands of U. 1). Cornett, dec’ll., Jonathan Davis, Duke IF. Hodge and others, situated three miles from Calhoun. There is a comfortable dwell ing, good kitchen and negro houses, stables, cribs, &c.,' on this place ; about 90 acres of cleared land, all in good condition and under good fences—fresh and very productive. All sold as the cs ate of James Wilson, late of Putnam County deo'd., for distribution. WM. A. WILSON, ) .. . I. N. WILSON, f • bxrs - SSF*" Tlie Weekly Chronicle and Sentinel, Home Courier and Southerner, copy till day of sale and forward accounts to this office for payment. August 12th, 1854. [tils.] " ,« C *■£ss E ,1/V. " r I'M IE Exercises of the above institution were re- X sumed on Tuesday morning last. Parents who desire -their children to avail themselves of the full advantages of instruction should start them to school ns early in the term as possible, and keep them in punctual attendance afterwards. Mi ‘y 12, 1854—ts THE TEACHERS. m&®rg OW; Female College. Tall Term of this Institution will begin on X the first Monday in September next under the liiicotion ot the following Board of instruction : TL ECHOLS, A. M.,—President and Prof. 1 ' ,Tr..,. 1 osopliy, Evidences of Christianity, &e. \\ illiam B Carr, A. M. Prof. Nat. Science and Ancient and Modern languages. Lev. Jas. L. Pierce, A. M.—Prof. English Litera ture. Lev. \\ illiam C. Bass—Prof. Mathematics. Geo. C. Taylor—Teacher Piano Forte, Harp, Vi °hn. Crayon Drawing and Oil painting. Aliss Anna E. Robson—lnstructress' Guitar, Vocal Music and Water Coloring. Miss Margaret K. Sliurman—Principal Prep. De partment. Airs. Susan T. Ray—lnstructress in Embroidery and Needle. Work. Madison August 12, 1854.—3 t Influence of Dress ! "VTO ONE can doubt the advantages of de-vX2 cent apparel. It gives a prepossessing appearance ; and we take this occasion to ex- If iff, press our opinion that a man well clad will have more attention paid him, and be received more ireely and cordially by all classes, while a sloven will pass by unnoticed. Being thus satisfied of the importance oi dress, we are prepared to furnish gentlemen with lull suits of clothing, or single gar ments, at the shortest notice Having permanently located in the town of Ea ton ton, tor the pnroose of carrying on the tailoring du, mess, we invite our friends and the public o-en erally to give us a call, and we pledge ourself to .give satisfaction in regard to cut and workmanship. ”, e } v ‘, kee P hand at all times a full assortment ot cloths, cassnners and vestings, which will be made up to order, and warranted to fit. Our terms will be reasonable and prices moderate. L. 11. JORDAN, •Second door from Slade’s corner. August 12, 1854 —ts PROSPECTUS OF THE scDTOsnißißst AND IIOAIE GAZETTE. A Southern Literary Family Journal, PUBLISHED at AUGUSTA, OA . BY JAMES M. SMYTHE. The Southern Eoleotio and Home Gazette is de voted to Literature, Art, Science, Agriculture, Gen eral Intelligence and Soulhern Interests. The aim of tlie Editor is to make a Useful and Interesting Pa per; to blend the Instructive and Entertaining to gether, in such a way as to secure a high degree of interest, and at the same time elevate both the In tellect and the Affections. The columns of the paper contain selections from the best Magazines and papers of this country and Europe, Historical and Domestic Romances, Pictur es of Social Life, Sketches of Biography, Choice Poetry, Entertaining Anecdotes, Scientific Memor anda, Agricultural and Industrial Articles, the Gen eral News of the day, and all Political Intelligence of any importance. It will be entirely free from Political bias and high-toned in character. The Editor and Proprietor will spare no exertions or expense, to justify the public confidence, hereto fore extended to both the Georgia Home Gazette and Southern Eclectic, and by the union of the two. lie trusts that it will be still more worthy of general patronage. The work is published in a convenient form for binding, and will be accompanied at the close of volume with a copious index. Each volume will contain 832 pages ot 3 columus each, anil will equal, in reading matter, exclusive of advertisements, 1800 pages of an octavo volume of ordinary size. TEEAIS. Single Copy, One year, always in advance 83 00 Two eopies, “ “ “ “ “ 5 00 Three copies, “ “ “ “ “ 000 The paper will be furnished at the lowest club HItCS to any old subscriber who will procure anew one, ns also the new subscriber. Any two old sub scribers can unite in renewing their subscriptions and. receive the'paper at §2 50, eaeli; any three at §2 00 |£3j f 'To any person making up a club of Ten sub scribers, and"sending §2o', wo will send a copv gratis for one year. Address J A AIES M. SAT'Y ’l'fl E, Editor Southern Jjfei'wtfc au, T Uazette Align-”- '• CHEAPEST PA PE ft LY THE SOUTH!!! PROSPECTUS OF THE DOLLAR NEWS. A Weekly Commercial and Miscellaneous Newspaper. Published every Saturday Morning. BY JOHN M, COOPER. \sy&L TT. M'i>m£S(i)Tsr 0 ffiIMHPfDIB. SUBSCRIPTION—ONeIiOLLAR—IN ADVANCE. jrgp Six Copies for Five Dollars, jggf With a view to accommodate those sections ol' the country which have only a weekly mail communica tion with Savannah, and in compliance with the re-. quests which we are daily receiving, the publisher of the Daily Morning News has determined to com mence on tlie 16th of July next, the issue of a week ly paper with the above title. Th o, Dolla r Hews will be made up from the columns of the daily and tri-wocklv Morning Aw, and will comprise the For eign and 'Domestic News, Commercial and Political liJtoiUgenoe, Local News, and Miscellaneous Read ing of the daily paper. It will comprise twenty eight columns or closely printed matter, and will be securely mailed to subscribers at the law price us ONE DOLLAR per annum in advance. The Hollar Jvem being a weekly reprint of the daily Morning Nhvs will partake .ol its character of NKUTKAI.ItY AN’U IKUEI'ESgjSIfCi:. It will be the CHEAPEST NEWSPAPER PUBLISHED IN TIIE : ' SOUTH, and it will bo tlie - aim of the publisher and editor to make it the best; it wilkbe a comprehensive and reliable news medium, adapted to the wants of the bnsihess man, tho planter, the politician, the gener al reader and tlie family. Trams. —One Dollar per annum in advance. The very low price,.of the paper will not admit of largb discounts to agents. For fS we will send i>ix (Smeral / DANA & WASHBURN, SUCCESSORS TO WASHBURN, WILDER & Cos., Factors & Commission Merchants, SAVANNAH, OA. F. J. Dana, TL K. Washburn, WILL continue the above business at 144 Bay Street, East of the Exchange. Orders for BAGGING, ROPE, and other Supplies, filled promptly, at the lowest cash prices. REFER TO Alaj. W. Sanford, Gen’l. S. I*. Myrick,. . Baldwin Go. A. McAliuin, Ira Peek, Twiggs Cos. Alaj. John S. Rowland, Cass Cos. AI. Dennis, S. B. Marshall, Messers Carter & Harvey, Put nam Cos. Black Cobb, Sloan & Hawkins, Rome, (Ja. August 5, 1854. 10-Gm LIMITED PARTNERSHIP^ - rpilE undersigned have this day formed a Limited X Partnership under ail Act of the General As sembly of the State of Georgia, assented to on the 22nd day of December, 1837, for the transaction of a General Mercantile, Commercial and Factorage Business in this city, under the name and style of DANA & WASHBURN, To continue for the period of three years from this date, unless sooner terminated by the death of eith er party. Francis J. Dana and Henry K. Washburn, both oi' the city of Savannah, are the General Part ners. Joseph Washburn and John R. Wilder, both of the city of Savannah, are the Special Partners. The said Joseph Washburn, as a Special Partner, lias contributed anil paid in the sum of ten thous and dollars, to the Capital of said firm : and tlie said John R. Wilder, as a Special Partner, has con tributed and paid in the sum of six thousand dol lars to the Capital of said linn. JrAwiE^'h rain.,,-,. Washtuni,} Genenll Partners. August 5, 1854. Ot HARD WICK & COOKE, F A C T O 1! s' AND COMMISSION MERCHANTS, Bay Street, Savannah, (Ja. R. S. Hardwick, J. G. Cooke. August 5, 1854. 3m. Money Wanted!! ALL the notes and accounts of Win. AY. Ross as guardian or as individual, and of Martha B. Ross,, as guardian or as individual, and all the notes and accounts of the firm of Wm. W. Ross & F. D. Ross are to be found in the hands of J. D. Dioma tari, our attorney, for collection. This is done be cause we have removed to the far West, and must have our money. Wm. W. ROSS. The notes and accounts of F. D. Ross are also in my hands for collection. J. D. DIOMATRAKI. August 5, 1854. 16-ts HOUSE PAINTING, In its V'arious IS ranches, EXECUTED PROMPTLY AND WITH DESPATCH. MjT;i lIAVIFG a number of hands in connection ML with me, I am prepared to do jobs not only in Putnam but in the adjoining counties. Any com munication from abroad will reach me through the Post Office here. lam also prepared to execute pa pering with neatness, and on goodterms. April, is, 1854. JEFFERSON WRIGHT. LONG & BRUNSWICK, GA. N A TI LL give their attention to the practice of law YV in the counties of Chatham, Liberty, Alcln tosh, Glynn, Wayne and Camden, of the Eastern Circuit; Lowndes, Clinch, Ware, Charlton and Ap pling of the. Southern circuit; and also, Nassau, Duval, and St. John’s counties, Florida. Thos. T. Long. | Tuos. W. Cobb. May 9, 1854 3—ts. FOR SALE. HAVING determined to remove West, I yj-'y offer for sale, on good terms, the place i. Issi upon which 1 now live, containing 300 acres, JjflltiL more or less, lying immediately on Murder Creek, adjoining land’s of Coxe, Lawrence and others.— Tliis is a good farm, witli comfortable buildings, healthy location, good water, in good repair and well timbered. Crop, stock and plantation imple ments sold with the above, if desired. Call and ex amine the premises. If you want more land I think you can get it anil form a first-rate settlement. Come quickly or you may bo sorry for it, as I have determined to sell. Wm. E. SINGLETON. July 29, 185-1. [ls-tf] Fisk's Jttctalic SSurial Cases. A SUPPLY' always on hand which can be fur nished at short notice by S. C. PEUDDEN, in Eatonton, and Win. McDONALD in Monti cello. July 29, 1854. [ls-tf] EATONTON FEMALE ACADEMY. riMIE Exercises of the Eatonton Fe- X male Academy will be resumed on Monday 7th August. No pains will be spared in the advancement and thorough 'wjK® instruction of the pupils. Parents aiul Guardians would do well to send their I £2 children on the first day of opening as the term will be short. July 29, 1854. ' [2l] TAKE NOTICE? rjMIE copartencrship heretofore existing under the X firm name of Linoh & Davis, is this day dis solved by mutual consent. All persons indebted to them, are notified to call and pay up. No further indulgence can, or will, bo given.' The business will hereafter be conducted in the firm name of Davis & Walker. We solicit the pat ronage of all of our former customers, and tlio peo ple generally. We promise, so far as we are able, to give satisfaction to all who may favor us with their patronage. Our terms will be. CASE, for all Groceries. DAVIS & WALKER. July 29, 1854. [ls-tf] SIXTY' Days after date, application will be made to the Court of Ordinary of Putnam county, for leave to sell the land and negroes belonging to the estate of James E, Lane, deceased. July 29, 1854. J. BOWDOIN', Ailm’r. SIXTY Days after date, application will be made to the Court of Ordinary of Putnam county, lVr leave to seU the land am] y.Cg,y>tßs belonging to the estate of Henry. Blizzard, deceased, Jr!;: 2?, 1?H, a. J. STUART, AJm’r. I CN BORGIA, PUTNAM COUNTY. X WHEREAS, W r . F. Rainey applies for letters of administration on the estate of Tredriek Rainey, late of said county, deceased: These are, therefore, to cite and admonish all and singular the kindred and creditors of said deceased, to be and appear at my office within the time pre scribed by law, to show eiiuso, if any they have why said letters of administration should not be granted. July 29, 1854. W. B. CARTER, Ordinary. [JTNAM SHERIFF’S SALE.—WiII be' sold before the court-house door in tlie town of, Eatonton, Putnam County, within tlie legal hours of sale, on the first Tuesday in September next, tlie following property, to wit: 20'2}--i' acres of land, more or less, adjoining the lands of Whitfield, Presley and others, levied on as the property of Wm. G. Lee to satisfy a fl. fa. issued by the tax collector of Putnam County in favor of the State of Georgia, and county of Putnam vs. said Lee: fi. fa. levied and returned to me by Charles G. Campbell, constable.: Also to satisfy sundry ii. fas. issued from Putnam Inferior and Superior "Courts, to wit: one in favor of Pharr & Snellings, one in favor of G. B. High tower & Cos., one m favor of Linoh & Davis, and one in favor of James 11. & T. D. Hollingsworth, all vs. William G. Lee. J. B. FITTS ShUL July 29, 1854. [tds] FOR SALE. I OFFER For Sale my HOUSE and LOT in. the town of Eatonton. JiiillHL July 29, 1854. [ls-tf ] B. W. ADAMS. FOR SALK A Desirable Lot in the town of Eatonton, ly- JBUL ing,„ oip the, street leading to Madison, and containing Six acres. Said Lot is in a pretty part of town, witli a fine natural growth, which makes it peculiarly desirable to any one wishing to improve a place. It has all the necessary out housos now -''upon-it. Any one wishing to buy, will npply c«’ A* o Eatonton, July 22:b, 1.8-18, [ot.] IV. B. bKAIgJ. PR OS P ECT US OF THE INDEPENDENT rpiiE INDEPENDENT PRESS is published/ *- weekly in Eatonton, Ga., at the price of $2,00 per annum, invariably in advance. ‘ • ’ '■ As its name indicates, it is entirely independent,”, being governed alone by such rules as decency ands good morals impose upon every press. Its politics; are Democratic—of the school of Jefferson, Madi son and Jackson; but it will publish all articles whether they agree with its own views or not, pro vided they are brief, well written and free from personality. Iks editor is not governed by party or other shack les, but speaks out whatever he thinks on any and all subjects whatever, “without fear, favor or affec tion.” . .. All communications must bo directed, post-paid, to the undersigned, editor of the Independent Press . J. A. TURNER. Eatonton, Ga., July Ist, 185-1. £2?” Those of our exchanges who arc willing to extend us a courtesy, would oblige us by giving the above a few insertions. Clje fuiiqpknt |!ras, Published every Saturday Jloruing. r . EL” ® SLX. .NkH ® TWO DOLLARS per annum; — in advance to all not residing in the County. Rates of Advertising.—l-egnl advertisements inserted on the following terms: Letters of Citation, $2 75 Notice to Debtors and Creditors, ?> 00 Application for leave to sell land or negroes, 400 Sale of Personal Property, by Executors, Administrators or Guardians, per square, 1.50 Sale of Lands or Negroes, by same, “ 8 50 Application for Letters of Dismission, 4 50 Yearly Advertisements- —Professional and business cards, measuring twelve lines or less, will be inserted at Twelve Dollars. Other Advertisements will be charged $1 00 for every twelve lines or less, for first insertion, and 50 cts. tor every weekly continuance. Advertisements, not having- the number of in sertions marked upon them, will be published till forbid, and charged accordingly. Job Printing of every kind executed with neat ness and despatch on reasonable terms. flirotasiomil S business Carte. RICHARD T. DAVIS, EATONTON, GA. OFFICE OVER VAN MATEU’g STORE. mm RESIDENT DENTIST. ' EATONTON, GA. May 16, 1854. S. w. BRYAN. BOTANIC PHYSICIAN, EATONTON, GA. OFFICE up stairs, adjoining the Printing Office, where he may he found during the dav, and at night at the residence of \V. A. Davis, unless pro fessionally absent. All culls for medicines or atteu-i tion promptly attended to. Reference 'I'HY IHM. May 30th, 1854. Air ’ w.XT)avis^ cMjjolrealc nub ‘griail ©rorerf Sells Country Produce on Commission: East corner Jefferson St., Eatonton, Ga. April 18, 1854. C. L. GARTER, FA NCYCON FE C TlO Xls R, * No. 4,Carter & Harvey’s Range, April 23, 1854. Eatonton, Ga. S. S. DUSENBERRY, B'.isttio.v.iatn: i\iii.ini vtE warrant to please all who wish the latest Y Y style ot dress. Shop up stairs, adjoining the Printing Office. April 18,1854. | ADAMS & BROTHERS, E*ITO.YTO»V, ft.-/., INVITE the attention of the citizens of Putnam : and the adjoining counties, to their large stock ot j DRY GOODS AND GROCERIES, confident that they can phase them in style, quality ' and prices. . , Special attention will bo-given to all orders.- Ciisti paving custoincrs will find it dvcidodiv to tlivii interest to give us a call. April 18,1854. ilffliifafgp^ vttU would inform our friends of Putnam county Y\ that, we have opened the largest assortment of ready-made clothing lor Spring and Summer that has ever been in the Eatonton market, whicli we will sell upon reasonable terms. V e have more oi the same good bargains we always sell our custom ers. Call and examine our Stock in the Temperance Hail. COXE DENNIS. April, 18, 1654.-ts. olx PEARSON, A I D., W OULD Call the attention of the public gen erally to their large stock of Dry Goods* Fancv and’Domestic, Groceries, Crockery, Hard ware" Ac. Their Goods arc all new, having been recently selected with great care in thg. New York an’d Philadelphia markets. They flutter themselves they con give their customers as good bargains as enn be bought in middle Georgias, Al so, call and examine our stock of reudy-mailqlCloth-. ing. We will endea- vour to fit all hi garmotofeaha in prices. LINt lT &D.VATS, EATONTON, GA. DEALERS in Groceries, Tobacco, Cigars, Snuff', Shoes, Hats, Drugs, Patent Medicines, Hard, Hollow and Wood ware. Cutlery, Powder and Shot, Candles, Soaps, Crockery, Fine Liquqp-s and V itics, and various other articles. Cull and examine before purchasing elsewhere; Bargains eail be had. April 18, 18G4. SELLING <H F AT LUST! IN Consideration of the advance of the Season, we will sell our Stock of DRESS GOODS, con sisting, in part of— " „ Bareges, Tissues', Grenadines and Muslins, Bosiiles many other seasonable Goods, ATGOS'i Those in want of cheap bargains will JYfyjybMJ call and examine before purchasing elsowmere. July 15th, 1854 —4t N. S. I’KUDPBN & W. NOTICE^ CORA & THE EAR FOR SALE. AT MY IIARGROVE PLANTATION -,, At 90 cts. per Bushel—CASH. July Bth, 1854. AV.u. DENNI^tJ^^ ' BACON AID LiVRT)!! JUST Received a superior.lot of Bacon fancy triiial med; , M l.Ov 5f 500'LBS. COUNTRY LAILp All of which Will be sold low, for CA SE bmfe July Bth, 1854. [lt] WILLIAM A. ®.yIS.- NOTICE TO BUILDERSJp X UMBER, Bricks and Shim des,