The Athenaeum. (Atlanta, GA) 1898-1925, December 01, 1924, Image 15
THE ATHENAEUM
83
ANNOUCEMENT
We are happy to announce the marriage of Miss Lillian Jewett
Heard to Mr. Claude B. Dansby on Sunday, the seventh of Septem
ber, one thousand nine hundred and twenty-four at the home of the
bride’s sister, Miss Harriet G- Heard, at 107 West 138th Street, New
York City. They were at home to friends November, 27, 1924 at
Morehouse College, Atlanta, Georgia.
Mrs. Dansby received her Bachelor’s degree from Spelman in
1923 having done her collegiate work very creditably between the
walls of our own “Science” and “Sale.” Mr. Dansby, our professor
of Mathematics, who has done postgraduate work at Chicago U., is
one of the esteemed sons of Morehouse, beloved by students and
teachers alike. We bid them bon voyage on the interesting sea of
matrimony.
THE PROJECT METHOD IN EDUCATION
By F. P. Payne
rp HE word “Project,” as applied to teaching, had its origin in con-
-*■ nection with the activities introduced into classroom procedure
when Manual Training, Home Economics, and Agriculture were ad
ded to the school curriculum. It was applied to the planning and
completing of same activity which was manual in nature.
In recent years of educational development this term has been
applied to a teaching procedure. The most genuine definition of the
Project Method is that of Prof- Kilpatrick of Columbia: “The pur
poseful act in Education”. A project does not necessarily require for
its completion the construction or creation of a definite objective
field of work for a project may be purely mental in nature. Just
what then do we mean by the project method in education? Per
haps some examples would best portray the meaning. A class wishes
to produce and present a play- The pupils use all of their experience,
aid from others, and reasoning in the production of the play, but
whether or not the project is a success is determined by whether or
not it satisfies the requisites of the students. Is the end or purpose
realized? If yes, then it is a success; if not, then it is a failure. The
purpose must be realized. The founders of the project must realize
their purpose and satisfy the felt need. Reproducing historic scenes,
making a dress, making maps, raising funds for a new library con
stitute typical projects.
Why then does the project method occupy such an important
place in our primary and secondary schools? What justifies its exis
tence? There are several great educational factors which warrant its
existence. 1- The project is a typical unit of the worthy life in a
democratic society. American children are living in a democratic
community and every principle embodying democratic principles de
mands a place in this democratic society. 2. Education based upon
the “purposeful act” embodies life itself- Life is education and
education is life. We are not preparing to live but we are living. 3.