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DIOCESE OF SAVANNAH EDITION
OFFICIAL NEWSPAPER OF THE DIOCESE OF SAVANNAH
Vol 42, No.20 SAVANNAH, GEORGIA, SATURDAY, MARCH 3, 1962
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Crime Expert—A Priest—To
Advise On TV Series; Hits
American Use Of Prisons
By Owen Coyle
(N.C.W.C. News Service)
PEORIA, Ill.—A crime ex
pert and confident of criminals
—a priest—will backdrop Hol
lywood in its production of a
new television series.
The expert is Father Dismas
Clark, S.J., a slight, sandy-
haired priest with a nervous
laugh who views with tolerant
amusement the filmed version
of crime.
“I never saw a TV show
where they knew how to do
a stick-up. And they still use
nitro out there (Hollywood) to
blow a safe,” he said in mild
disbelief.
“Why, nitro hasn’t been used
since electricity came in.
Knock off the dial and drill.
There’s a new gadget out now,
fits over the door. Just pry it
off.”
The television show, he told
a Peoria Te Deum audience
(Feb. 12), will be entitled
“Miracle on Cole Street.” It is
an NBC production scheduled
to start next fall.
Cole Street is the St. Louis
address of Dismus House, the
rehabilitation center for ex
convicts founded by Father
Clark.
Dismas House and Father
Clark’s work were the subject
of a movie called “The Hood
lum Priest.” The title bothered
some people. But for the mon
ey Dismas House received,
Father Clark said, they could
call him anything.
He said some 1,700 men had
stayed at Dismas House. Only
five have gone back to prison.
The other side of the picture
he called a national horror. Of
every ten men released from
prison, eight return, generally
for a bigger crime.
“We have 187 of every 100,-
000 people in jail,” he said.
“England, which has only one
crime punishable by death—
killing a policeman—has 60 of
every 100,000 in jail. Their
longest jail term is 11 years.
Our prison population is going
up five times faster than the
national population.”
And our prison system be
gins to warp a man’s mind
after about a year, he con
tinued.
“There isn’t a judge, warden,
or criminal lawyer who doesn’t
agree with me. Ross Randolph
(warden at Menard, Ill., state
prison) is a wonderful man.
But he’s stuck with this stupid
system. Right under his eyes
he sees men destroyed.”
Father Clark said it cost Illi
nois $2,000 a year to keep a
Diocesan Women
Visit Legislature
SAVANNAH — Recently
a group* of women repre
senting the Savannah Dio
cesan Council of Catholic Wo
men, which comprises 88 coun
ties in the southern part of
Georgia, visited the State Sen
ate and House of Representa
tives, their purpose being to
familiarize Catholic women
with the legislative procedure.
They were graciously receiv
ed by Senator M. Grayson of
Savannah, who acknowledged
their presence and introduced
the following Resolution on the
floor.
“WHEREAS, the Savannah
Diocesan Council of Catholic
Women is composed of ladies
from eighty-eight counties in
South Georgia; and
WHEREAS, the Committee
on Legislation for the Savan
nah Diocesan Council of Cath
olic Women has adopted as its
objective the proposition that
“every Catholic woman be bet
ter informed and interested in
legislation and good govern
ment”; and
WHEREAS, they have ex
pressed a desire to attend as
visitors the session of the State
Senate.
THEREFORE, BE IT RE
SOLVED by the Georgia State
Senate that they be cordially
invited to attend and that suit
able seating space be provided
for them in the State Gallery
and let their presence be ac
knowledged and welcomed
during the legislative session
of that day.
Senate Resolution 119.
Read and adopted in Senate
January 24, 1962.
Signed:
GARLAND T. BYRD
President of the Senate
Signed:
GEORGE D. STEWART
Secretary of the Senate.
The group was headed by
Mrs. John E. Buckley, chair
man of the Diocesan Legisla
tion Committee. Other officers
attending were: Mrs. J. Edwin
Mulligan, president of the
Council; Mrs. L. E. Mock, Al
bany; Mrs. Ernest Dinkins, Au
gusta; Mrs, Robert Connor,
Columbus, Mrs. Laurence J.
Dwyer, Thunderbolt and Mrs.
E. J. Deaey, Savannah. These
officers and the other mem
bers attending will disseminate
the information obtained to
the Deanery and Parish Coun
cils.
While in Atlanta the group
visited Our Lady of Perpetual
Help Free Cancer Home with
Mrs. R. E. Stradtman, Dioces
an Chairman of Committee on
Catholic Charities.
man locked up. By comparison,
supervision and parole costs
per man are $135 a year and
only two per cent of the pa
rolees return to prison.
In St. Louis, he said, the
crime rate dropped, in counter-
distinction to every other city.
“The American people love
to be stupid. In St. Louis they
defeated a school bond issue.
But they’re building a new
prison,” he said.
“People are always trying
(Continued on Page 3)
CAPT. KASTIGAR
Hew Catholic
Chaplain For
Robins AFB
ROBINS AFB — The new
Catholic Chaplain for Robins
AFB, is Captain John J.
Kastigar.
Father Kastigar, whose
home is Berwyn, Ill., entered
the United States Air Force in
October 1961, from the Diocese
of Chicago.
Assigned to the 2853rd Air
Base Wing at the Middle Geor
gia installation, he will admin
ister the spiritual needs of the
Catholic parish at Robins
AFB.
C a p t. Kastigar succeeds
Capt. John J. Flattery who has
been assigned to Air Force
duty in Morocco.
Book Reviews 7
Question Box 4
Obituaries 6
Marriages 6
School Aid Debate 5
Doris Answers Youth 4
Orthodox Prelate Speaks On
Ecumenical Council 3
Says Catholics
Should Quit
Birch Society
CLEVELAND, (NC) — Cath
olics who belong to the John
Birch Society should get out
of it and start reading His
Holiness Pope John XXIII’s
encyclical Mater et Magistra
instead of the Birch “Blue
Book.”
This advice was offered by
Msgr. Francis W. Carney,
president of the National Cath
olic Adult Education Commis
sion, who said the Birch So
ciety, by its principles and
practices, “stands in open op
position to Catholic social
principles.”
Msgr. Carney, director of the
Institute of Social Education at
St. John College here, said:
“The philosophy of govern
ment which the society espous
es, viewing government as a
necessary evil, is wholly an
tagonistic to Catholic social
philosophy.
“In principles, Mr. Robert
Welch would find himself in
conflict with every major rec
ommendation of Pope John
XXIII in Mater et Magistra.”
Msgr. Carney made his de
nunciation of the controversial
right-wing group after hearing
Welch, its president and found
er, speak here at the City Club.
The society, Msgr. Carney said,
returns to the rugged individ
ualism and economic liberal
ism condemned by both Pope
Leo XIII and Pope Pius XI.
Welch said at the meeting
that he “guessed” that Cath
olics make up 40 per cent of
the society’s membership.
Msgr. Carney said the esti
mate is indicative of “an ap x
palling ignorance of many
Catholics of the social teach
ing of the Catholic Church.”
He said that “in practice, the
recommendations and program
of the society for the defeat of
communism are inconsistent
with the recommendations of
the social encyclicals of the
popes since 1891. ”
Msgr. Carney said of Welch:
“His loose use of. words, his
general indictments of persons
and organizations, his immod
erate and irresponsible lan
guage do not equip him to lead
a 20th century crusade against
communism.
“What is not kind is not
Christian,” Msgr. Carney said.
“The John Birch Society is not
kind.”
Msgr. Carney urged that
Catholic parish groups be con
spicuous with study clubs de
voted to the study of the en
cyclical rather than with indi
viduals who are promoting the
ideals and aims of the John
Birch Society.
He pointed out that Pope
John twice has appealed for
more teaching of his encyclical
since it was published last
July.
Stars To Fete
Father Peyton
HOLLYWOOD, Calif., (NC)
—Twenty years ago Father
Patrick Peyton, C.S.C., came
here and knocked on many
doors for help for his Family
Rosary Crusade.
People opened their doors—
and as Father Peyton would
put it, “Our Lady opened their
hearts.” The result was “Fam
ily Theater” headlining the
biggest names in the entertain
ment industry.
Now with no one having to
knock, Hollywood began its
second great response to Fath
er Peyton. It began with a
luncheon at the Beverly Wil-
shire on a rainy afternoon.
But the mist didn’t dull the
glitter.
Present were most of the 32
stars who first responded to
Father Peyton, plus many
more. Father Peyton himself?
He was in the Philippines
preaching the Family Rosary.
Luncheon hostesses were
Irene Dunne, Louella Parsons
and Loretta Young. Each de
scribed her own first meeting
with Father Peyton and then
told of Hollywood’s plan for a
20th anniversary response to
his appeal to Hollywood for
help.
It will be an all-star produc
tion titled “A Testimonial Din
ner for Father Patrick Pey
ton,” Tuesday, May 15, in the
Beverly Hilton’s International
Room,
DIOCESAN WOMEN VISIT STATE SENATE AND HOUSE—L. to r., Miss Mar
garet Collins, Miss Laurence J. Dwyer; Senator Spence M. Grayson; Mrs. J. Edwin Mul
ligan President Diocesan Council; Lt. Gov. Garland Byrd; Mrs. John E. Buckley, Mis,
ATLANTA NAMED ARCHDIOCESE
Holy See C reates New
Province In The South
Move Affects
Six Dioceses
WASHINGTON—His Holiness Pope John XXIII
has established the new ecclesiastical Province of At
lanta elevating the Diocese of Atlanta to the rank of
an archdiocese.
The newly created Province has Atlanta as the
Metropolitan See and the Dioceses of Charleston, Miami,
Raleigh, St. Augustine and Savannah as suffragan Sees.
THE MOST REVEREND PAUL J. HALLINAN
Archbishop-Elect of New Province
lost Rev. Paul J. Hallinan
Becomes First Metropolitan
WASHINGTON—The Most Rev. Paul J. Hallinan,
Bishop of Charleston, has been named Archbishop of
the newly erected Archdiocese of Atlanta. The appoint
ment made by His Holiness Pope John XXIII was an
nounced here by Archbishop Egidio Vagnozzi, Apostolic
Dplpcratp in the United States.
A native of Painesville, Ohio,
the Archbishop-elect is the son
of Clarence D. and Rose Jan
(Laracy) Hallinan, both of
whom are deceased. He took
the degree of Bachelor-of Arts
1 INSTALLATION
MARCH 29TH
Installation ceremonies
I for the new Archbishop of
Atlanta are scheduled for '
March 29th in the Cathe
dral of Christ-lhe-King. ||
| Archbishop-elect Hallinan
will be installed by Arch- : |
bishop Egidio Vagnozzi,
I Apostolic Delegate in the If
United States.
at the University of Notre
Dame in 1932 and completed
his studies for the priesthood
at St. Mary’s Seminary, Cleve
land. He was ordained at St.
John’s Cathedral, Cleveland,
on February 20, 1937, by Arch
bishop Joseph Schrembs, then
Bishop of Cleveland.
Bishop Hallinan made grad
uate studies at John Carroll
University, Cleveland from
1951 to 1953 earning the Mas
ter of Arts degree in Ameri
can History. He pursued furth
er studies in American History
at Western Reserve University
from 1953 to 1958. He is cur
rently working for a Ph. D. in
American History.
The Archbishop-elect was an
assistant pastor in St. Aloysius
parish, Cleveland, from 1937
to 1942; a U. S. Chaplain from
1942 to 1945, serving with the
Engineers in the South Pacif
ic, and an assistant at St.
John’s Cathedral, Cleveland,
from December 1945 to Decem
ber 1947. He was part-time
Newman Club director for the
Diocese of Cleveland in 1946
and 1947, and served as direc
tor from 1947 until his ap
pointment as ordinary of the
See of Charleston. He also
served part-time on the facul
ty of Notre Dame College,
South Euclid, Ohio from 1946
to 1956, and the faculty of St.
John College of Cleveland
(Evening Division) in 1947 and
1952.
During his service as a chap
lain in the United States
Army, Bishop Hallinan attain
ed the rank of Captain and
was assigned to the 542nd En
gineer Amphibian Regiment
for three years and saw serv
ice in Australia, New Guinea
and the Philippines. He re
ceived the Purple Heart at
Biak, New Guinea in June of
1944.
Bishop Hallinan has long
been active in the Newman
Club movement on the secular
college campus. In addition to
his work with the 1 Newman
Clubs of the Diocese of Cleve
land, he also served as Nation
al Chaplain of the National
Newman Club Federation 1952-
54; a member of the Advisory
Board and Newman Honor So
ciety 1954-58.
Archbishop-elect Hallinan
was consecrated in Cleveland
by the Apostolic Delegate, and
then Archbishop, Amleto Gio-
Vanni Cardinal Cicognani, Oc
tober 28, 1958 and was install
ed as Bishop of Charlestotn by
the late Most Reverend Fran
cis P. Keough, Archbishop of
Baltimore on November 25,
1958 in the Cathedral of St.
John, Charleston.
Certificates
For Eighty-six
SAGINAW, Mich., (NC) —
Eighty-six men and women,
the first class of lay catechists
to be graduated in this diocese
under a program sponsored by
the Confraternity of Christian
Doctrine, received their cer
tificates from Bishop Stephen
S. Woznicki of Saginaw in a
ceremony at St. Paul Seminary
(Feb. 25).
This division leaves the Pro
vince of Baltimore with suf
fragans at Richmond, Wheel
ing and Wilmington.
In a formal statement Arch
bishop-elect Hallinan praised
the “dynamic leadership” of
the Bishops in the newly cre
ated Province of Atlanta call
ing attention to the fact that
“the Church in these four
states has increased in spiritu
al vigor, numbers and pres
tige. Our lay people, who num
bered only 200,000 10 years ago,
now comprise a Catholic pop
ulation of 638,000. They have
worked closely with our priests
and sisters, as the Kingdom of
Christ has extended its boun
daries into towns and coun
ties where the Church was un
known before. ...
“I am deeply grateful for the
confidence placed in me by
our Holy Father, Pope John
XXIII, and his delegate in the
United States, Archbishop Egi
dio Vagnozzi. This trust, as
every Catholic is aware, is
rooted not in a person, but in
the apostolic office of the
bishop. A Catholic bishop has
meaning only in terms of his
unity with the chief bishop,
the Pope as bishop of Rome;
and in terms of his service to
his priests and people.
“With the announcement of
the new province, it is fitting
for the daughter to express
the gratitude of a century to
the venerable mother-province
of Baltimore, and its disting
uished metropolitan, Archbish
op Lawrence J. Shehan. Since
the birth of our nation, Cath
olicism in the Carolinas, Geor
gia and Florida, has been part
and parcel of the rich Catholic
tradition, of Baltimore, and so
Our spiritual ancestors include
prelates like the pioneer, Arch
bishop John Carroll, and the
great American churchman,
James Cardinal Gibbons. As
we shared in this historic past,
may we share also in the en
couraging future.”
The creation of Atlanta as a
metropolitan See is one of the
State of Georgia’s many Cath
olic firsts.
Georgia was the first state
in the Southeast to have two
entire Sees within its borders.
It was the first state in the
The following congraiu- j
I laiory wire was dispatched ||
|| lo Archbishop Hallinan by §§
Bishop Thomas J. McDon-
§| ough, bishop of Savannah; :
"Fervent congratulations §|
II upon high honor conferred ||
upon you by our Sov- :
ereign Pontiff in nominal- .
y ing you Archbishop of Ai-
|| iania. You may be assured
|| that as one of your suf-
|| fragans. you will have my |
fullest cooperation and '
loyally . .
thirteen original colonies to be
blessed with the offering of the
Holy Sacrifice of the Mass. It
was probably the first in the
original colonies to have its
soil consecrated by the blood
of a Martyr, Father Martinez.
It was the first in the South
east and the second in the
nation to have a Bishop (Bish
op Ignatius Persico) who be
came a Cardinal. It is the first
in the Southeast and second in
the nation to have its bishop
(Archbishop O’Hara) serve the
Holy See as a Nuncio and
Apostolic Delegate to a foreign
government.
It is probable that Mass was
offered in Georgia in the early
part of the 16th century by
priests with Spanish expedi
tions which cruised along the
coast of the Southeast. It is
certain Mass was celebrated
by Priests with De Soto’s ex
pedition which traversed the
state in 1540.
For a period of more than a
(Continued on Page 3)
RALEIGH
ATLANTA
CHARLESTON.
SAVANNAH
ST AUGUSTINE<
MIAMI
PICTURED ABOVE is the area comprising the Metro
politan See of Atlanta. It includes the Dioceses of Raleigh,
Charleston, Savannah, Miami, and St. Augustine.