Newspaper Page Text
PRAY FOR
CHRISTIAN
UNITY
VOL. 1 NO. 27
Arcndiocese of Atlanta
ATLANTA, GEORGIA THURSDAY, JULY 11, 1963 $5.00 PER YEAR
OFFICIAL
VATICAN CITY VIA MACKAY
ARCHBISHOP HALLINAN
2699 PEACHTREE RD., ATLANTA
HIS HOLINESS WARMLY THANKFUL PRAYERFUL CONGRA
TULATIONS. BESTOWS YOUR EXCELLENCY AND THE ARCH
DIOCESE PARTICULAR APOSTOLIC BLESSING.
AMLETO CARDINAL CICOGNANI
PAPAL SECRETARY OF STATE
RACIAL DEMONSTRATION
Arrest Priests
In Baltimore
BALTIMORE (NC)— Seven
priests led some 175 parish
ioners in the picket line as
Catholics joined Protestants
and Jews in a second massive
protest against segregated faci
lities at Gwynn Oak Amusement
Park in suburban Woodlawn.
In the picket line also were
50 members of the Catholic In
terracial Council of Baltimore.
They carried signs which read:
"All Men Are Made in the Image
of God,” "Must Christ Be Cru
cified on 'Grim' Oak?** and
"Can’t We Catholics Even Play
Bingo Together?**
ANOTHER sign read: "Cath
olics Have Been All Too
Slow.. ."—a quotation from the
Lenten pastoral letter of Arch
bishop Lawrence J. Shehan of
Baltimore condemning segre
gation and urging efforts to
overcome it.
A total of 101 persons were
arrested in the (July 7) demon
stration, which occurred just
three days after a July 4 pro
test in which 283 persons were
arrested. Those arrested were
charged with violating Mary
land’s law against trespassing.
While the pickets paraded for
over an hour outside the park,
Congress of Racial Equality
(CORE) demonstrators in
groups of 10 to 15 attempted
to enter the park, had the tres
pass law read to them and were
arrested when they refused to
leave.
POLICE dogs were brought in
by Baltimore County police to
control the crowd of several
thousand white persons who
heckled the 400 demonstrators
whenever an arrest was made.
One white woman demonstrator,
Allison Turaj of Washington,
D. C., was injured by a hurled
rock. But she refused treat
ment, was arrested and taken
to jail.
Five of the seven priests who
took part in the demonstration
are Josephites. The priests
who participated are: Father
Joseph Connolly, a cochairman
of the Baltimore Interfaith
Committee for Human Rights
and moderator of the Baltimore
Catholic Interracial Council;
Father Robert A. Reed, pastor
of St. Gregory the Great ch
urch Father Henry Offer,
S. S. J„ pastor of St. Peter
Claver parish, and his assis
tant, Father William McKenna,
S, S. J.: Father Henry Mal
oney, S. S. J,, pastor of St.
Francis Xavier parish, and his
assistant, Father Walter Cer-
bin, S. S, J,: and Father John
Barnett, S. S. J„ pastor of St.
Plus the Fifth parish.
ALSO on the scene, but not
a participant in the picketing,
was Father Matthew O’Rourke,
S. S. J„ consultor to the Sup
erior General of the Josephite
Fathers.
Rev. Marion C. Bascom, pas
tor of Douglass Memorial Ch
urch in Baltimore, said (July
8) that another antisegregation
demonstration on Gwynn Oak
Park would take place on July
14.
No priests were among some
20 clergymen arrested in the
July 7 demonstration, but two
were arrested in the July 4
protest: Father Connolly and
Msgr. Austin Healey, pastor of
St. Martin’s church and direc
tor of the Baltimore, arch
diocese’s Inner City program.
Arrested with them were Bis
hop Daniel Corrigan of the Nat
ional Council of the Protestant
Episcopal Churches, New York;
Dr. Eugene Carson Blake, chief
executive officer of the United
Presbyterian Church, New
York; and two other cochair
men of Baltimore’s Interfaith
Committee for Human Rights;
Rev. John Middaugh, pastor of
Brown Memorial Presbyterian
church; and Rabbi Morris Lie-
berman of the Baltimore He
brew Congregation.
AFTER their arrest, Father
Connolly, Rev. Middaugh and
Rabbi Lieberman issued the fol
lowing joint statement:
"On this Fourth of July, 1963
moved by a conviction of our
faiths and by the spirit of our
fore fathers, we have chosen to
demonstrate at Gwynn Oak Park
even at the risk of breaking the
law. Central to our religious
commitments is the common
teaching of our faiths that human
rights given of God are inali
enable, take precedence over
property and must be guaran
teed by civil society. So moti
vated we reluctantly agree to
break the letter of the law in
order to direct the attention of
the faithful to the tragic gap
between ideal and practice in
our democracy a century after
the Emancipation Proclamat
ion."
Catholic participation in the
July 4 demonstration was spa
rked by Father Connolly, who
said this participation had the
approval of Archbishop Shehan.
Nine priests picketed on July
4 outside the entrance to the
park which has long been a
center of controversy because
of its racial policy.
Other priests taking part in
the July 4 demonstration includ
ed Msgr. William Kaller Dunn,
Chaplain at Notre Dame College
of Maryland; etc. and Father
Matthew O'Rourke, S. S. J.,
consultor to the Superior Gen
eral of the Josephite Fathers.
TvtRYit*
t'KlESTS OF THE Baltimore Archdiocese, along with clergymen of other faiths, were arrested in
protest marches against the segregationist policies of a Baltimore amusement park. Father
Joseph M. Connolly, of the Interfaith Committee on Human Rights (above left) is shown walking
with other clergymen to a police patrol wagon.
MOST of those arrested were
released on bail, including the
two priests. The 10 priests pic
keted outside the entrance to the
park, which has long been a cen
ter of controversy because of
its racial policy.
For many years students at
Catholic schools held an outing
at the park toward the end of the
school year. This practice was
ended quietly over a year ago by
the Baltimore Archdiocesan
Department of Education.
The Catholic Review, news
paper of the Baltimore archdio
cese, criticized the Knights of
Columbus last year when the or-
COLORADO
PUEBLO, Colo., (NC)—
Bishop Charles A. Buswell has
granted permission for offer
ing Nuptial Masses in the even
ing under certain conditions.
The permission is extended
to all parishes of the diocese,
subject to the discretion of the
pastor.
THE Bishop listed four other
special conditions which must
be met for evening Nuptials.
1) The Mass is to be per
mitted for the good of a not
able part of the faithful, and
not simply for the convenience
of individual families.
2) Evening wedding Masses
ganlzatlon announced it would,
hold its annual picnic at Gwynn
Oak Park.
FATHER Joseph Gallagher,
consulting editor of the news
paper, was among those taking
part in the demonstration. He
said he was among the group of
demonstrators who went direct
ly to the park. Another group
met at a Methodist church in
Baltimore before leaving for the
park. The priest-editor said
persons from Baltimore, Phila
delphia, New York and Washing
ton took part in the segregation
protest. He said he tried to dis
tribute copies of the pastoral
letter on racial justice issued
Nuptial
are not to be permitted on
Sundays or holy days of obli
gation.
3) A commentator must be
present to invite the partici
pation of the faithful both for
the marriage rite and for the
Nuptial Mass.
4) The faithful must be en
couraged to receive Holy Com
munion at the evening Nuptial
Mass.
PUEBLO becomes the fourth
diocese in this area to per
mit evening Nuptial Masses.
The others are: Dallas-Fort
Worth, Tex.; Spring!ield-Cape
Girardeau, Mo.; and Oklahoma
Citv-Tulsa.
by Archbishop Shehan on March
1, 1963. ’
Father Gallagher described
the demonstration as "an inter
faith, moral protest against this
park, which is sort of a symbol
of the remaining segregation
in the Baltimore area in the
sphere of public accommoda
tions."
He gave this further account
of the demonstration:
"THE police were extremely
courteous to the demonstrators.
The crowd was mostly hostile.
Whenever the demonstrators
were arrested, the crowd jeer
ed and cheered.
"While waiting at the park
for the second group of demon
strators to arrive, I distribut
ed some copies of the Archbis
hop’s pastoral. Some people
refused to take them; others
tore them up in my face and
trampled on them.
"1 heard one lady say: ‘I’m
ashamed to be a Catholic.’
Someone told me that another
lady said she wasn’t going to go
to church next Sunday."
Other priests taking part in
the demonstration included
Msgr. Kailer Dunn, chaplain at
Notre Dame College of Mary
land; Father Edmond Stroup of
St. Vincent’s parish; Father
Nicholas Helldorfer, C.SS.R.,of
St. James parish; Father Henry
Offer, S.S.J., pastor of St. Pe
ter Claver parish; Father John
G. Barnett, S.S.J., pastor of
Pius the Fifth parish; and two
other Josephites.
Evening
Masses Permitted
FRATER EDWARD Markley, of Christ the King, Atlanta, meets with other monks of St. Bernard
Abbey, Cullman, Ala. Left to right they are; Brother Mark Wrosham, Father Edward, Father
Victor Clark and Father Stephen Crawford.
ATLANTA SEMINARIAN AT CORONATION
‘Cheering Simply
The Thing To Do!’
BY REV. MR. JEROME HARDY
I was fortunate enough to be
among a group of chanters who
were to sing several parts of the
Coronation Mass along with the
Sistine Choir. There were about
twenty of us from the. College,
and for us this constituted a sort
of "official” participating in
the ceremony. During the Mass
and the coronation ceremony af
ter it, several of us were no
more than 20 feet from the Pa
pal throne, separated fromitby
a single rank of the Swiss Guard
in their bright orange and blue
uniforms. From this vantage
point, we were able to follow
every detail of the magnificent
panorama which unf olded before
us.
The news services and weekly
magazines have already painted
the ceremony in vivid detail. It
would be repetitious to go into a
description of the ceremony’s
procedure: it would add noth
ing to list the many note-worthy
dignitaries present in the tiered
banks of the diplomatic section.
Instead of that, I want to talk
about an element of the celebra
tion which really impressed
me—the tens of thousands of
people who stood in the Square
and their reaction to the crown
ing of the Pope.
Crowds in St. Peter’s Square
are unique in all the world. They
push and shove and mill around
with an unpredictable congeni
ality. They are alive to every
move made by the principal they
came to see. They are a consti
tuent element of every St. Pe-
SAN FRANCISCO, - July 8—
Archbishop Joseph T. McGuc-
ken of San Francisco told Se-
rra Club members in conventi
on here that every true Serran
has spiritual characteristics
"closely akin to the qualities
of a good priest,"
Every trueSerranls fatherly,
priestly and Eucharistic, the
Archbishop said at a brunch
(July 8) following a Pontifical
Mass he offered in St. Ignat
ius church.
SOME 2,000 persons took part
in the 21st annual convention
(July 7-10( of Serra Internat
ional, which is composed of
243 clubs whose members help
foster vocations to the priest
hood.
ter’s ceremony, not merely "a
cast of thousands’’ that hap
pens to be around.
At its peak, the Square can ’
hold in the neighborhood of
200,000 people. On the day of the
Coronation, it was a sea of faces
that ebbed and flowed and spill
ed over into the Via della Con-
clllazione, filling this broad
avenue that runs from the banks
of the Tiber to the edge of the
Square. For more than 3 hours,
they stood, answering the re
sponses, singing the Credo, and
uniting themselves with their
new Holy Father in his Corona
tion Mass.
But the thing that struck me
most was the realization that
these people w ere, for the most'
part, the same people who, only
three weeks before, had stood
in the same Square during the
death vigil of another Pope, John
XXIIL I had stood side by side
with them during those four days
of waiting, and I learned a lot
about their devotion to the Pope.
Then, they were silent, drawn
faces with eyes fixed on the cor
ner window of the Papal apart
ment in the Vatican Palace.
They were sons and daughters
on watch at the bedside of their
father, and their hearts were the
hearts of those who knew they
were losing him. They answer
ed the periodic medical 4)uile-
tins broadcast into the Square by
Vatican Radio with an ever
deeper silence. They could do
nothing but share the ordeal by
their presence.
Now, it was different. As we
stood in the Square, anyone
that Serrans share in the priest
hood by the Sacrament of Con
firmation.
"The ordained priests are
expected to be mediators bet
ween God and men,** he con
tinued. "You, the Serrans, can
be mediators between the Ch
urch and the world. Your lay
priesthood is rich and meaning
ful because yours is an apos-
tolate directly related to the
ordained priesthood, to enhance
its prestige, to support its work
and to augment its ranks.
•By virtue of your spiritual
formation, your prayers will
bring us priests who are holy
and wise, priests who will give
to God a great harvest of souls,
Archbishop McGucken con
cluded.
could have sensed the joy and
.festivity even without knowing
what was taking place: the peo
ple were generating it. They
were watching again, but this
time it was to catch a glimpse
of their new Holy Father. When
Pope Paul finally came into view
after the Cardinals and prelates
had made their entry, the crowd
broke into spirited applause and
cheering. The Pope responded
with vigorous, animated waving
and a wonderfully warm smile
reminiscent of his predecessor.
I still feel a little hesitant about
cheering during a liturgical
celebration, but on Coronation
Day it was simply the most
spontaneous and natural thing to
do I There was a sense of pride
and possessive security, a feel
ing of family well-being that
could not be denied voice.
If anything, Pope Paul en
couraged the crowd. There, up
on the portable throne which
was bearing him toward the Ba
silica from the Square, he would
lean far out of his seat to
speak and wave and bless. His
gestures and mannerisms were
not those of Pope John; but it
was clear that his heart was
like John*s, a heart for the
people.
This triumphal entry set the
tone for the remainder of the
early evening celebration; the
parts of the Mass sung by the
people were charged with the
same spirit. Nevertheless, the
recessional actually surpassed
these earlier manifestations.
Then, as Pope Paul, wearing
the splended new tiara given
him by the people of Milan,
began to move from the Square
toward the Vatican Palace, the
cry rose up, "Viva il Papal"
"Viva il Papa!**—"Long live
the Pope!”, With that the crowd
surged toward the barricades
along the processional route
to get a glimpse of the newly-
crowned Pontiff. When we saw
this, three of us jumped into
an open area near the diplo
matic section, found ourselves
only six feet from the portable
throne, and walked along next
to the Holy Father for a few
moments until we were cut off
by a barricade and the Swiss
Guard.
Then it was all over. The peo
ple did not leave right away
though; they waited there in the
Square for the possibility of the
Pope coming to his window once
he was within his apartment.
It was not mass hysteria that
whipped these people into a
frenzy; it was, I’m convinced,
the manifestation of a deep re
verential love for the Pope who
as head of the universal Church
is also the Bishop of Rome, their
bishop! If at the death of Pope
John one could note a feeling of
personal loss and insecurity on
the part of these people who kept
vigil in the Square, it was only
too clear on the day of Pope
Paul’s coronation that their
sadness had been completely
displaced by the joyful realiza
tion that once again the chair
of Peter was filled, that once
again "Habemus Papam", "We
have a Pope"!
Editor’s Note: The author,
Jerome Hardy, is a student at
the North American College and
is the Archdiocese’ only semi
narian now in Rome, He is the
son of Mr. and Mrs. Jerry
Hardy of St. John the Evange
list Parish, Hapevllle and was
educated at St. John’s, at Ma-
rist, and at St. Mary's Semi
nary, Maryland, Mr. Hardy will
be ordained in two years.
"The member of a Serra Club
isusuallya family man," Arch
bishop McGucken said. "He is
one who has learned that his
professional reputation and his
prestige in business is secon
dary to his success in rais
ing his family."
He is also a spiritual leader
in the home, exercising "manly
initiative in family prayer and
devotion," and courage in de
fending his children "from the
corrosive elements of the de-
Christianlsed world," the
Archbishop stated.
"THE fatherliness of the Ser
ran will protect the grace of the
vocation when it honors his own
home," he said," and this same
fatherliness willextendfarbey
ond his own backyard."
Archbishop McGucken said
St. Vincent
de Paul
Next Fridayis the feast of St.
Vincent de Paul, patron of the
St. Vincent de Paul Society,
which works to assist the dis
tressed in parishes throughout
the country.
It is easy, in this land of
plenty, of car-owning, campar-
atively well-dressed congrega-
ations, to forget that there are
always those among us who,
even though they do not show it,
have financial emergencies and
difficulties. The St. Vincent de
Paul Society has done a quietly
magnificent job of assisting
these fellow parishioners. They
cannot continue to do so without
your regular help.
CONVENTION
Serrans Reminded
Of Priestly Role