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PAGE 4 GEORGIA BULLETIN THURSDAY AUGUST 15, 1963
DR. ANNIS
the
Archdiocese of Atlanta
GEORGIA BULLETIN
SERVING GEORGIA'S 71 NORTHERN COUNTIES
Official Organ of the Archdiocese of Atlanta
Published Every Week at the Decatur Dekalb News
Published by Archbishop Paul J. Hallinan Printed at Decatur, Ga.
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Viet Intolerance
Propagation Thanks
not be held responsible for those
of President Kennedy.
It is obvious that the Budd
hists have some genuine griev
ances against the Diem regime.
So have Vietnam Catholics, Pro
testants, and Moslems. It should
be possible for Vietnam to solve
this crisis without religious war
fare being artificially stimulated
by excessive comments here or
elsewhere.
As usual, the perennial agit
ator against the Church, Prot-
estantsi* and other Americans
United for the Separation of Ch
urch and State (POAU) stepped
into the fray. A self-righteous
letter from Stanley Lowell, its
associate director, to Secretary
of State Dean Rusk, protested
a denial of “the most elemental
religious liberties” in South
Vietnam. Alas, Mr. Lowell’s pro
test would have had the ring of
sincerity, had he also protested
Buddhist Government hindrance
of Catholic and other Christian
activities in Ceylon; and the al
most complete suppression of
Catholic and other Christianact-
vity by the Moslem Government
of the Sudan.
We cannot condone any ex
cesses in Vietnam. But we should
not apply double standards. If
there is a case to be made for
the Buddhists in South Vietnam,
then there is surely a case to
be made for Christians in Cey»
Ion and the Sudan. Yet neither
the POAU nor the New York
Times seem to be prepared to
go to bat for these Christian
minorities.
Where is their objectivity?
is ever present in our people
points the way to, and assures,
greater spiritual as well as mat
erial progress in the future.
The Propagation of the Faith
is a project dear to the heart
of Pope Paul VI. Its all embrac
ing purpose transcends national
boundaries. We are all propaga
tors of the Faith.
Back To Essentials Of The
THEY TRIED RELIGION TO DEFEAT ME TOO
CRITICAL ELEMENT
The debate in this country over
alleged persecution of the Budd
hist majority in Vietnam has ach
ieved nothing constructive. In
deed, it has generated an incre
ase in religious tension at a time
when Ecumenism was thought to
be on the rise.
The trouble, is, the majority
of those participating in the de
bate are persons or groups who
are always willing to picture the
Catholic Church as a monolith
bent on assuming domination of
civic society. The fact that Pre
sident Ngo Dinh Diem of Viet
nam is a Catholic and that the
Buddhists are opposed to him is
sufficient for some to accept the
charges that Buddhists are be
ing oppressed
The lack of objectivity in this
matter by some national news
papers -- notably the New York
Times -- has not helped. It is
being charged that the president
of Vietnam has surrounded him
self with a small group of fellow
Catholics, including his brother,
who is an Archbishop, and is
trying to impose Catholicism on
the Buddhist majority, there
by depriving them of religious
freedom.
What is being lost in the heat
of this debate is that the pro
blem in Vietnam is basically pol
itical. Religion is only a by
product of the Buddhist fight for
more freedom from an Authori
tarian Regime. The fact that the
Vietmanese president is a Cath
olic has little, if anything, to do
with the problem. The Church
cannot be held responsible for his
political actions, just as it can-
Catholics in Atlanta can indeed
be proud of their contributions to
the support of the works of the
Church. Though small in number,
in a vast missionary territory,
they have achieved .many notable
successes in the building of new
parishes and schools. Further
more, they have not forgotten the
needs of the Church in other ar
eas, including the foreign miss
ions.
The generosity of our Catholic
peopLe is brought home in a spe
cial way through the publication
of the Annual Report of the Soc
iety for the Propagation of the
Faith. This Report shows that
contributions from the archdio
cese to this annual collection in
creased almost 400 percent over
the previous year. When one con
siders the many other pressing
local needs which are also being
met, it becomes a most notable
achievement.
This universal, and there
fore truly Catholic concern for
the less fortunate priests and
people in the missions abroad
manifests in a ve ry practical way
the deep spiritual kinship we have
with one another.
It is all the more worthy of
prayerful commendation be
cause greater support has been
given to the Propagation of the
Faith without neglecting the ever
present needs of the Churchhere
in northern Georgia, The spirit
of sacrifice and generosity that
By REV. ROBERT W. HOVDA
AUGUST 18, ELEVENTH SUNDAY AFTER
PENTECOST. Our public worship, especially the
lessons and prayers and hymns of Mass, calls us
back again and again (no matter how we stray)
to the essentials of the good news of Jesus Christ.
Today’s First Reading, one of the biblical sum
maries of apostolic preaching, is a specific illus
tration of what the whole liturgy does day in and
day out. This is the secret of Christ’s healing
power (Gospel) as it is manifested in the liturgy.
Through the liturgy He offers a Word, a mes
sage, from the sphere of health and fulfillment
and wholeness (holiness)—from God. It is a
profoundly simple message, which stands in judg
ment on its preachers. The priest in the pulpit
interprets it, yes, echoes it in our language and in
terms of our concerns. But he is not its master,
nor does he have the right to dilute it with much
philosophizing.
MONDAY, AUGUST 19, ST.
JOHN EUDES, CONFESSOR.
"Blessed are those servants”
(Gospel)—the watchful ones, the
vigilant, those attentive to the
Word, One cannot help but think,
on this opening day in Philadel
phia of America's annual Litur
gical Week, of the laymen and
bishops and popes and priests
of this century who have la-
Assumption
BY FR. LEONARD F. X. MAYHEW
Today August 15 we celebrate the great fest
ival of Mary’s bodily assumption into heaven at
the end of her earthly life. In the course of the
liturgical cycle this feast holds a position of
importance. We can conclude, therefore, that,
in the mind of the Church, there is some critical
element of Christian life expressed here for the
confirming of our spiritual growth. In its signi-
fiance, this central feast of Mary parallels the
feast of Our Lord’s Transfiguration, which we
observed a short time ago on August 6. What Christ
did for the apostles on Mount Tabor by the miracle
of bodily revealing his glory', he does for us
now through the Assumption of the Blessed Virgin
Mary. This is a feast of firm hope.
THE TRANSFIGURATION occurred not too
long before the passion and death of Christ. He
realized to what a drastic degree the faith of the
apostles would be tested when
they saw the horror of his death
and apparent defeat at the hands
of his enemies. For this reason,
he took chief apostles with him
to Mount Tabor and gave them
sure proof that, even through
the humiliation of his death,
divine power was still in him
and was working toward its own
ends.
The vision of his glory, although it was trans
ient, was intended to reassure them, through the
dark days of Holy Week, of his divine Sonship
and ultimate glory. He made his motivation clear
by following the vision immediately with a pro
phecy of his death and resurrection. (Matthew
17:1 - 10)
THE ASSUMPTION of Mary bears precisely the
same relationship to us as the Transfiguration
did to the apostles. Our faith faces daily tests.
Frequently the most dangerous tests are the
most subtle, the ones of which we are least
aware. Faith tells us that what is most real in
our lives is grace and that what is most impor-
LITURGICAL WEEK
bored to wake us up to the meaning and impor
tance of our public worship. Habit is still strong
in us. St. Paul would call it the "life of nature.”
But if any of us are prepared to accept those
principles of worship which the Council has al
ready overwhelmingly endorsed, we owe much to
these leaders.
TUESDAY, AUGUST 20, ST. BERNARD, AB
BOT, DOCTOR. The Liturgical Week and the Con
ference which sponsors it have long been a light
in the darkness of an excessively formal, remote,
cold, clerical and unattractive practice of Catho
lic public worship. Now that the Ecumenical Coun
cil has put this light "upon the lamp-stand,”
perhaps all of us "in the house” (Gospel) the
Church will begin to benefit.
WEDNESDAY, AUGUST 21, ST. JANE FRAN
CES DE CHANTAL, WIDOW. The power of God’s
grace in human life—that power so evident in the
tests of today’s Mass— depends on such provin-
dential instruments as the sacramental public
worship of holy Church.
If man and woman can be "divinized,” as our
common prayer affirms, whatever opens us up to
the work of Jesus in the sacraments, to full un
derstanding of, and participation in, His sacra
mental deeds, is a work of unparalleled impor
tance. Let us pray today for the Liturgical Week
and all similar meetings and efforts.
Is Important
tant is the love of God and neighbor which will
lead to salvation. In the midst of the struggle
for material survival and advantage, it can happen
that nothing else will hold the same sense of
urgency. In the face of almost ubiquitous tempt
ation and the apparent inevitability of sin, grace
may seem very unreal and very distant, indeed.
What frequently appears most real is the solid
material world, the pressures of a secularized
• society,* the beckoning of pleasures limited by
nothing but price and satiety. The danger is
all this is a failure of hope. And the antidote is
contained in the mystery of Mary's Assumption.
MARY IS one of our own. She is a human being,
pure and simple. She is our mother, our sister.
This is an essential element of the mystery.
What God did for Mary, he has in store for us.
Mary’s relationship to the rest of the Mystical
Body is to be the exemplar, the "exhibit A”,
if you will, of the workings of grace. There is
no substantial differece between what grace and
salvation mean for Mary and for us. The
grace of her Immaculate Conception is the same
as the grace of our baptism. The glory of her
Assumption is the same glory that awaits us,
soul and body, in heaven. The extraordinary man
ner in which she has been gifted with these
privileges is due to her unique relationship with
Christ and with us, the members of his Mystical
Body. Mary is literally what we call her in prayer;
"our hope.”
IT IS the role of hope to focus and direct
our activity toward its proper goal. Hope does
not create in us a knowledge of the supernatural
life. This is the task of faith. Hope instils in
us, rather, a sustaining aspiration toward the
goal set by God for us through all the dis
tracting and demoralizingconflicts that try to draw
us aside. Hope is not empty wishing. It is convict
ion and determination; conviction that the meaning
of life is contained in a happiness beyond this
world; determination to direct our free activity
toward that end. The feast of the Assumption
of the Blessed Virgin Mary is a reminder of the
primary importance of our salvation and
a reassurance of our hope.
Good News
THURSDAY, AUGUST 22, THE IMMACULATE
HEART OF MARY. "Let us draw near with confi
dence to the throne of grace,” is the refrain of
our Entrance Hymn. We universalize the Gospel’s
"Behold, thy mother,” because Mary signifies
this confidence in a unique way. Her uniqueness
does not alter the fact that she is fully and only-
human and a sign of what God can do, does do,
will do, to human nature.
FRIDAY, AUGUST 23, ST. PHILIP BENIZI,
CONFESSOR. W hat do we value? W hat do we trea
sure? These are the questions prompted by today’s
Mass. It is because of our values that good Chris
tians are ridiculed and sometimes persecuted
(First Reading), It is because of the intangible
nature of our treasure (persons; divine and hu
man) that well-plucked eyebrows and manicured
fingers may be luted. And if our greatest value
is a who rather than a what, the sacramental
deeds of this same who are worthy of even more
than an annual Liturgical Week. They are worth;,
of the best possible celebration every Sunday.
SATURDAY, AUGUST24, ST. BARTHOLOMEW,
APOSTLE. He ”chose twelve” (Gospel). He choos
es everyone who comes to Him m love, who re
sponds to Hun with faith. The whole Christian
community is apriesth people. We are all priests,
all made holy by the Lord, all ordained to His
service (First Reading). But that we might "do
this in memory of me,” the :>acfedministry ulth-
in this holy community is also His gift and His will.
Medicare
Distortion?
BY GERARD E. SHERRY
Dr. Edward Annis, President of the American
Medical Association, recently got himself into
hot water for alleging that the Catholic press w as
guilty of gross distortion in relation to the A.
M. A. stand on Medicare.
Dr. Annis, who is a Catholic, singled out
Monsignor George G. Higgins, Director of the
Social Action Department, National Catholic Wel
fare Conference, as one of the great distorters
of the A. M. A. position. On being taken to.task
by an official of the Catholic Press Association,
Dr. Annis denied that his was a blanket con
demnation; he also declared that he was misquoted
on this in an interview he gave the Camden
Diocesan Catholic Newspaper,
We often hear of
public figures deny
ing reports of news
paper men. Such peo
ple "shoot from the
hip” and then, when
their comments get
them into trouble
deny ever having
made the remarks.
Only the other day, Dr. Annis spoke in Cov
ington, Kentucky, and again he equated Adminis
tration Medicare proposals with Socialism,. This
is where most Catholic editors quarrel with him.
Doctors have every right to scrutinize any legis
lation which involves them. They also have the
right to make constructive alternate proposals.
But to label it "Socialism*’ simply because they
disagree with it destroys the usefulness of the
A. M. A. criticism.
PEOPLE like Dr. Annis seem to view this
whole thing from their own angle only. The com
mon good doesn't appear to enter into their think
ing. They simply answer critics with the remark
that many doctors already dispense charity to
needy cases without regard for fees or anything.
This is no doubt true, but the answer is not
that simple.
Only the other day, I got a letter from a gent
leman who had read an A. M. A. article on Medi
care in his doctor’s office. He commented that
"Most doctors (or does the A. M. A. only speak
for a few) have no idea what one serious illness
can do for a family. My wife recently was con
fined to a hospital for six weeks. Hospitalization
took care of less than a quarter of the total
cost. Hospital room, physicians and surgeon’s
fees, drugs, anesthetists, and the like took almost
half a year’s salary from me.
"In addition, as my wife is still convalesc
ing, I have had to hire a woman to come in to.
look after our small chidren. I am what you call
a middle-class family man. This one illness has
now put my family in the very poor class. I
don’t even know whether 1 will be able to keep
up mortgage payments on the house."
Another letter received from an old lady who
lives by herself tells me that she can’t subs
cribe to my paper because she can no longer
afford it. Indeed, she said she cannot afford even
to buy a daily paper, because she has been sick
for several years and her small annuity has al
most gone on doctor’s bills.
Both these correspondents emphasize that they
do not want charity. They both insist that there
should be some form of govenment help which
keeps their sense of pride and independence.
This means a lot to thousands of persons in
the same boat.
It is a shocking thing that in a country so
great and prosperous as this, there should be
citizens whom one illness can wipe out finan
cially. There is no question that medical costs
are too high. Some doctors will say that such
people should thank God that modern medicine
has saved their lives; that the cost is worth it.
This is no answer to the family affected.
Dr. Annis seems to believe any attempt on
the the part of the government to alleviate the
condition of hard-pressed citizens is Socialistic
and un-American. Yet, as an educated Catholic,
he ought to be well-versed on the principle of
Subsidiary Function. Simply put, this means that
when the lower echelons of our society cannot
function in particular situations, then the higher
echelon should intervene in the interest of the
common good. Hence, if people cannot afford
modern medicine; if doctors and hospitals can
not provide good medicine at reasonable costs,
then the government should step in, in the in
terest of all. Alas, Dr. Annis uses the English
National Health Service as the bogey. He always
brings it up as the best example of Socialized
Medicine.
Not too many weeks ago I asked an English
bishop whether he thought his country’s National
Health Service was Socialistic. He laughed, and
chided me for being a victim of American
Medical Propaganda. He added;
"There have been many mistakes. Some govern
ment srupidity; and lots of doctors have compla
ined. The proof of the success lies in the fact
that hardly anyone outside of medical services
is unhappy. Most of my people are from the mid
dle and working classes. They are healthier than
they ever were. Whereas, 20 years age, many
of them could not afford the cost of living, now
their life span i. longer, and the incident o! contag
ious diseases insignificant.
"If you ask the average Briton whether he
would want ot return to the pre-National Health
Service days he would give you a resounding
’No.’ The Health Service is not free. Every pay
packet includes a dediction for it. But govern
ment help and direction brings medicine at a
reasonable price to all. If this is called Socialism,
then there must be an awful lot of politically
immature people in American medical circles.”
REAPINGS
AT
RANDOM