Newspaper Page Text
THURSDAY, NOVEMBER 14, 1963 GEORGIA BULLETIN PAGE 5
GEORGIA PINES
1
Visiting The Host City
BY REV. DONALD R. KIERNAN
Last week, it was a trip to Savannah. The
southeastern regional meeting o: the Catholic
Press Association was holding its annual meeting
in that city. I was invited to give a talk on die Role
of the Editorial Page to delegates representing
new spapers in seven southeastern dioceses.
As I left Gainesville it was a beautiful morning
and it was one of those days that seemed to get
better as the hours went on. My first assignment
as a priest was at the Cathedral in Savannah.
Consequently, a trip back to that city is always a
pleasant journey, recalling man;., many pleasant
memories. The only thing which cast a dark cloud
on the day was the tact that I had to give a speech.
THE CONVENTION \\ AS well represented. Our
"sifter newspaper” of the diocese of Savannah
was the host. l ather Francis Donohue and Mr.
John Markw alter did a magnificent job in prepar
ing and arranging a program. Truly, if Savannah
has merited the nameof the HostCity of the South,
these two men did an excellent
job in maintaining that reputa
tion.
After the convention sessions
I drove over to the Cathedral of
Saint John die Baptist. This
church structure has recently
undergone a complete renova
tion. Under the direction of a
native Savannahian, the Cathe-
ral Rector, Monsignor T. James McNamara has
pally restored the edit ice to its pristine beauty'
nd made it the barometer of Catholic prestige
i Savannah.
1HE NEXT DAY 1 DROVE out to the Benedic-
ne Military School. The Fathers have recently
lilt a complete new plant in the south section of
e city. Recently the local community, which was
rmerly a part of the Belmont Abbey, North Caro
ls, was independently established and Father
•de, O.S.B. was named the first Prior.
The Benedictine Fathers have an unusual history
in the port city. During the last century' a group
came here from Germany and built a monastery
on an island nearwhat is known today as the Isle
of Hope. There was a lack of vocations and the
community died out. Before the turn of the century,
Monks from Maryhelp Abbey (now Belmont) estab
lished a church and school on Habersham street
and in 1902 the present Sacred Heart Church and
old school located on Bull street was begun. The
school was used up until September of this year
when the new "B C” was built on a tract of 110
acres just off Waters Avenue.
A VISIT TO THE Sacred Heart Church brought
back memories of two ordinations I had attended in
that church. When one thinks of the many priests
and sisters in the service of religion who were
former parishioners of that parish a true per
spective of the influence of the Benedictine Fathers
is realized.
The trip back through Statesboro brought me
past Saint Matthews church in that town. The
church was dedicated soon after Bishop Hyland
came to Georgia. The Glenmary Fathers staffed
that church which for many years was a mission
of the Cathedral parish some 60 miles away.
THE TOWN OF BROOKLET is on the way. Soon
after the late Bishop O’Hara came to Georgia, he
preached a mission in that town to a group of Ita
lian immigrants who had settled there. This was
about 25 years ago.
All along the way from Savannah to Atlanta I
saw signs of Catholic churches, missions and sta
tions. Times of the Masses and locations of chur
ches were conspicuously posted. The church in
Georgia has really grown during the past 10 years.
I recall that when I was transferred from Savan
nah to the Immaculate Conception in Atlanta, some
12 years ago, the only town which I passed through
that had a Catholic church was Macon. Its a won
derful tribute to the faith, loyalty and sacrifices of
the good Catholic people of Georgia.
QUESTION BOX
‘Gee, Lady...’
BY MONSIGNOR J. O. CONWAY
. HOW I HATE TO WRITE THIS MESSAGE!
r TO SAVE THE FAITH PLEASE RESIGN!
J MUST BE TOO OLD TO BE WRITING. SO
.ASE, AFTER WHAT YOU WROTE ABOUT
", ROSARY LEAVE SUCH PROBLEMS TO
ISL WHO ARE INTERESTED IN HELPING
T UNINFORMED. GET SOME CIRCULARS ON
T ROSARY AND GET HEPPED.
Gee, Lady, all I did was to tell a poor strugg-
liconvert that if, a f ter reasonable effort, s ^ e
stound the rosary an annoying curaen ana a dis
cern to her, she should not attempt to say it,
but should choose other prayers
m more meaningful to her. And
then I told her that she could
be a good Catholic without the
rosary. And she can, too! At
least nine-tenths of the saints
on the Church calendar never
said the Rosary in their lives-
I and only a baker’s dozen of them
said the rosary as you and I
'say it.
Di‘ou know that the second part of the Hail
M ar Vasn’i even “invented” until the 16th cen
tury?
* ai not trying to demean the rosary or to
jiscouiy. anyone from saying it. Many people
find it, S pi r ing and consoling: a very comfor
table, niiiar form of prayer. Some say 15
decades a day without weariness, and pos
sibly thout serious distraction. More power
0 l * iern lay the good Lord bless and keep them I
Vnd 1 an ure His Blessed Mother loves them. . .
jrovidet^ey do not try to force their own favo-
lite devo» n 0 n other people.
Senility as at least one compensation: long
eperiencq assure you, my pious lady, that I
h.ve dealt llh many converts through the years
ad that nny of them never learn to like the
r sary. I k, w some bom Catholics — and even
sine pries — who find the rosary monoton-
as and discing. Priests are urged by Church
l.w to say t. rosary daily. But lav people have
n> obligation say it at all. They must pray, but
t'Cy arc fre to choose their form of prayer.
Q. MA\ A 'aTHOLIC ATTEND A PARISH
DINNER PUT o by a NON CATHOLIC PARISH?
A. Yes.
Q. I HAVE BEEN TOLD THAT A CATHOLIC
WHO MARRIES A DIVORCED NON-CATHOLIC
OUTSIDE THE CHURCH CANNOT RECEIVE ANY
BENEFIT BY ATTENDING SUNDAY MASS.
A. He may receive many benefits: (1) the nega
tive one of avoiding an additional sin each week,
(2) many favors, temporal and spiritual, which
the merciful may grant to his family and friends,
and even to him the half-repentant sinner, (3)
actual graces without number, and eventually
possible the grace of conversion, (4) keeping close
to the Church so that eventual return will be
easier, and (5) giving good example — in this at
least — to his children and his neighbors.
Of course, unless his conscience is more
confused than we think, he cannot receive that
primary benefit which is loving union with God
in sanctifying grace. But I am confident that he
does not offend the Lord by his unrepentant wor
ship, in which he exercises faith and hope while
unable to love fully.
Q. IN A RECENT QUESTION BOX A READER
INQUIRED ABOUT EVOLUTION IF IT WAS
CONTRADICTORY TO THE BIBLE. YOUR LONG
ANSWER REMINDED ME OF THE STORY OF A
LONG WINDED SERMON, AND CALVIN COOLI-
DGE’S ANSWER WHEN SOMEONE ASKED HIM,
"WHAT W AS THE SERMON ABOUT?” HE ANS
WERED: "HE DIDN’T SAY."
I AM SORRY YOU DID NOT MAKE IT CLEAR,
AS IT IS A SUBJECT OFTEN ARGUED ABOUT.
A. Clearly then: You may accept all the theo
ries of evolution to which your scientific studies
may urge you, and you need have no fear of con
tradicting the Bible. Only one exception must
I make: In the present status of our scientific
and theological knowledge we should not subs
cribe to polygenism; the theory that the human race
is descended from a diverse and multiple an
cestry.
Pope Pius XII cautioned us against polygenism
in his Encyclical Humani Generis: "Now it is in
no way apparent how such an opinion can be
reconciled with that which the sources of revealed
truth and the documents of teaching authority of
the Church propose with regard to original sin,
which proceeds from sin actually committed.by
an individual Adam and which through
generation is passed on to all and is in everyone
as his own."
liturgical week
A Christian Community
(CONTINUECfrOM PAGE 4)
rebirth. We honor he presentation in the temple
as a figure of that pure orship which Christ offers
the Father wherever is disciples are gathered.
”1 made Sion my stron&old” (First Reading is the
affirmation of every Chistian as it was of Mary.)
FRIDAY, NOVEMBE. 22„ ST. CECILIa,
\ IRGIN, MARTYR. It * not the absence of a
human and proper use of s* which makes virginity
an honored vocation in thtChurch, but rather the
fact that this vow is mate out of a specific love
for and dedication to God *jd the holy Community.
All the texts of the Mass rflect the virgin's wit
ness to the ultimate realities, to the truth that the
destiny God offers man lies beyond time and space
in that eternity of which the Eucharist is pledge.
SATURDAY, NOVEMBER 23, ST. CLEMENT,
POPE, MARTYR. "Upon this rock I will build
my Church” (Gospel). So the worshiping com
munity is only truly itself when its liturgy is pre
sided over by the bishop or the priest who is his
vicar. Such is the way Christ builds His Church.
Not only with Bible and sacrament, but with
priesthood, too. A human instrument for the order
and protection of the biblical and sacramental
ministry.
Saints in Black and White
ST. VALENTINE 64
ACROSS
64.
Calcium; abbr.
23.
Landing ship. Tanks;
1.
A sharp blow
66.
Brad
24.
abbr.
Omissions excepted
3.
Any cook
68.
Government Agency;
29.
Fnemv
9.
Opposed to weather
abbr.
33.
Hard
13.
French author
69.
A game of making
34.
Adherent
14.
Crown
words
35.
It is
15.
Cloaks
71.
Vapor
36.
Weep (Scot)
17.
Seed covering
~ 3.
Cheese
3'
" . . Culpa
18.
Mantle
75.
New Rochelle College
38.
Proof reader s mark
20.
Cohered
76.
Plug
40.
Anarchist
22.
Mollusk
~8.
Invariably
)2.
Stone
25.
Deserter
80.
Celia
4 3.
Quiet
26.
Arabian City
81
Care
4 5.
D.D.L,
27.
Vocalized pause
82.
Notch
46.
Perish
28.
Exercise
83.
Stoneware; French
r.
Printers measures
29.
Pelt
.9,
I ish eggs
30.
Water; French
DOWN
5()
The manner in
31.
Size of shot
which he died
32.
Anurans
1.
Pursue
54.
Exact Point
34.
Annoys
2.
Roll
55.
Imploring
35.
Volume
3.
Premium
56.
Lily ....
39.
il.
Sins
4.
Contaminate
57.
Declaim
Rile
5.
Red Organization;
58.
He was one
i2.
Neon
abbr.
60.
Cambric
M.
Christmas time
6.
Lyre
63.
A promise to pay;
48.
A cut of pork
7.
World War 11 area:
abbr.
51.
Median
abbr.
64.
A boat
52.
Relative
8.
He was executed in
65.
Heap
5 3.
Fgg dish
6'
Overdue
55.
Drones
9.
News service
69.
Pravei ending
56.
A built a
M)
Milk
70.
Bellow
church in his memory
11
Charles Lamb's
72
A day yf the week;
59.
Giggle
pen name
abbr.
60.
Note; music
12.
Fscapcr
“ i.
Farewell
61.
Hockey ball
16.
Cringe
Palladium; (chenG
62.
By birth
19.
Middle ear
79.
Football position;
63.
Pin
21.
African antelopes
abbr
ANSWER TO LAST WEEK'S PUZZLE ON PAGE 7
VICAR GENERAL
Reprimands Priest For Attack
BRIDGEPORT, Conn. (NC)~
The Vicar General of the
Bridgeport diocese has repri
manded a diocesan priest for his
activities in an effort to impeach
Chief Justice Earl Warren of the
United States.
In a statement issued from
the chancery, Msgr. William F.
Kearney, vicar general, stated:
"Recently certain statements
and activities on the part of the
Rev. Francis E. Fenton espe
cially a petition approved by him
with reference to the impeach
ment of the Chief Justice of the
United States were widely pub
licized in the press.”
MSGR. KEARNEY said that
after consultation with Bishop
Walter W. Curtis of Bridgeport,
who is in Rome at the Second
Vatican Council, he had the
following comments:
"The statements and activi
ties of Father Fenton, as re
corded in the press, were, to put
it mildly, ill-advised and un
called for.
"He neither consulted with
nor received permission from
St. Michael’s
Holy Name
Under the direction of the
president , Mr. Charles
Buechlein, the Holy Name
Society of Saint Michael’s Ch
urch met at the rectory on Wed
nesday night.
Plans for the 26th. annual
bridge party to be held on Nov
ember 21st and assignments
were given the men. Parish
singing, and a more active par
ticipation in the Mass were also
topics of discussion.
ecclesiastical superiors.
“HE ACTED IN open con
travention to directions pre
viously given to him by his ec
clesiastical superiors to re
frain from indulging in politi
cal statements and activities
and to confine himself to the
spiritual work for which he
Altarian Drive
The Altar and Rosary So
ciety of Our Lady of the As
sumption Parish will be in
charge of the Annual Thanks
giving Clothing Drive. Dona
tions will be accepted from No
vember 24th to December 2nd.
SOME OBJECTORS
NEW YORK (NC)—An official
of the Third Order of St. Fran
cis called objections to the
group’s presenting its 1963 St.
Francis Peace Medal to Dr.
Martin Luther King a sign of
“confusion.”
Father PhilipMarquard, O.F.
M., of Chicago, presenting the
Peace medal to Dr. King, said
the Third Order had encoun
tered objections from "a good
ly number of people” to the
choice of the Negro integration
leader for its honor.
FATHER MARQUARD said he
thought those who objected were
“sincere.”
was ordained.”
The Monsignor stated "the
incident is highly regrettable
from every angle especially the
embarrassment and distress
caused to so many of our good
Catholic people.”
' FATHER FENTON, pastor of
Blessed Sacrament parish in
Bridgeport’s East End, had urg
ed parishoners to sign a peti
tion calling for the impeach
ment of Chief Justice Warren.
Members of the John Birch
Society, of which Father Fen
ton is a member, collected
more than 600 signatures as
►parishoners left Mass.
Dr. King, a Baptist, is pre
sident of the Southern Christian
Leadership Conference. In se
lecting him for its 1963 Peace
Medal, the Franciscan Third
Order cited his "truly Chris
tian approach to the civil rights
problem through his program
of non-violence.”
DR. KING, accepting the
award, said it signaled "a new
level of fellowship and concern”
in the civil rights effort. He
called it “dear and meaning
ful” as his first award from a
Catholic group, and said he ac
cepted it for his companions
“in the front lines of this dif
ficult struggle.”
Third Order Honor
Given To Dr. King
ARNOLD VIEWING
Seminary Fund
Clear And Cold
BY. JAMES W. ARNOLD
In the stark northland of Europe, Ingmar Ber
gman, the brooding Swedish genius who is
to movies what the moon is to a clear night
sky, continues to build as he says his cathedral.
His new film, "Winter Light,” reconfirms what
is hardly a secret: while others may approach
his technical skills, no maker of movies works
closer to the naked center of the eternal hu
man dilemma. Is man an absurd accident or an
image of the divine?
Writer-director Bergman is
a major artist working with
great themes in an atmosphere
of spartan integrity. In the whole
world there may be only a half-
dozen creative men of whom one
could say the same; none speaks
to so vast an audience. It is
astounding luck that the present
master of the flickering image
should be a medieval intellect
ual frankly obsessed with tracing the footprints
of God; The Hound of Heaven in Bergman is not
pursuer but pursued.
Bergman is not an entertainer in the usual
sense. One does not approach his films expect
ing them to be “like” the Hollywood product
or even the European art films, whose non
commercialism is often commercialism with a
backspin. One goes to a Bergman movie as to
a good novel or painting, expecting artful in
sight rather than a show. (He is one filmmaker
who may be unhesitatingly recommended to those
who love books and who haven't seen a movie
since the eighth grade.)
"Winter Light,” for example, is a grim tale
about a village minister who despairs. The
cast are familiar members of the Bergman
“repertory”: Gunnar Bjornstrand (in most Ber
gman films since 1952), Ingrid Thulin, Max
von Sydow (George Stevens’ choice to play Ch
rist), 'Gunne Lindblom- The stars , as always,
are completely secondary to the story. Bergman,
as both author and interpreter, is in full charge.
Nearly everything about the film is unplea
sant, including the bleak scenery and the ending.
There is no music background. Pretty actresses
Thulin and Lindblom are made to look as awful
as possible. If a man is unfamiliar with Berg
man and attends to what he usually attends to
in movies, he will be bored and distressed, and
come after the critic with an elephant gun. One
recalls, terrified, the customers who found little
to amuse them in “West Side Story.”
Neither should a viewer expect to get Berg
man’s point in literary or verbal terms, as in
a book, play or too many movies. With Bergman
you do not so much listen as watch; the film's
impact and meaning are in its pictures. There
is the magnificent last scene in "Wild Straw-'
berries” where, without words or even logic,
the viewer is flooded with a sense of beauty,
peace, love. This is what the director means to
"say” about the selfish old.man who has re
deemed himself on the brink of the grave.
At the end of “Winter Light,” the minister,
drained of all faith and human feeling, turns
wearily at a service to face a congregation of
only one: the sad-faced mistress he has just
cruelly tried to abandon. Bergman's God, in a
final act of mercy, seems to say: bring light and
love to only one, this one, and there will be hope
for you both. But the pastor, turned inward to
his own misery, misses the point. Bitterly (and
with supreme unconscious irony) he recites the
prayer: “Holy, holy, holy. . . . the whole earth
is full of His radiant glory. . . .”
It would be wrong to expect religious ortho
doxy or comfort from Bergman, the rebel son of
a middle-class Lutheran clergyman. He refuses
to say whether he is a Christian or even a
believer. An atheist will find little satisfaction
in him, but an agnostic might. The message is
always ambiguous, and Bergman simply wants his
audience to think: "Each person has a right to
understand a film as he sees it . .*'
Yet the central questions of Bergman's art
are religious questions; whatever his own faith
may be, he wants to contribute to man's unend
ing dialog about God. In “Winter Light,” he deals
again (as in “Seventh Seal” and “Virgin Spring”)
with the crucial issue for modern man: the fact
of monstrous evil in the world, and the silence
of God. Is He silent because He doesn’t exist?
Or because evil is part of a plan beyond un
derstanding?
Atheism is a relief, the tortured minister ex
claims: “If God doesn't exist, life (makes per
verse sense). . .inexplicable suffering need be
explained no longer. . .there is no protector, no
creator, no fault. . . .” The pastor thinks his
unbelief sets him free, but each new act leads
to greater misery: die disturbed parishioner to
whom he revealed his despair commits suicide;
he brings bitterness to the widow and agony to
the schoolteacher who loves him; finally, his
church is empty and barren.
It was inevitable that Bergman, intrigued with
the problem of man’s abandonment by God, should
one day confront the annihilating moment on
Calvary when God was forsaken of God. Those
words, Chesterton says, man shall never under
stand in all the eternity they have purchased
for him. Bergman's attempt, via a crippled sex
ton, is beautiful whatever its theological accur
acy: that Christ's greatest suffering was His
utter loneliness, to “understand that no one un
derstands,” that He was willing to share even the
last terror of men - the silence of God, the agony
of doubt.
"God is love, and love is God,” says an in
toxicated church organist, who then dismisses
the notion as "tripe.” Perhaps for Berg
man an intuitive proof of God’s existence is the
arid horror wrought in "Winter Light” by non
love.
The key may be in the director's own words
on man’s over concern with self:” . . .we stand
and bleat about our loneliness without listening
to each other and without realizing we are
smothering each other to death. The individualists
stare into each other's eyes and yet deny the
existence of each other. We walk in circles,
so limited we can no longer distinguish between
true and false. . .”
Bergman’s gift to us all is to put the an of
the film, accessible to everyone in the world,
into the heart of the great human controversies:
good and evil, truth, love, sin, God.
Remember the SEMINARY FUND of the
Archdiocese of Atlanta in your Will* Be
quests should be made to the “Most Rev
erend Paul J, Hallinan, Archbishop of the
Catholic Archdiocese of Atlanta and his suc
cessors in office”. Participate in the daily
prayers of our seminarians and in the
Masses offered annually for the benefactors
of our SEMINARY FUND.
God Love You
BY MOST REVEREND FULTON I. SHEEN
ROME...The other morning, before the daily Mass for the
Council began, I met a bishop whom I did not immediately recog
nize. For he was dressed in purple, and the last time I had seen
him in the “bush,” he had been dressed in torn khaki—the only
practical outfit for his primitive mission diocese.
This bishop, and hundreds of others,
remind the rest of us what bishops are
for, namely, the service of the people.
In the Missions they are not adminis
trators—there is hardly anything to ad
ministrate; they are shepherds with
their sheep, servants with their mas
ters—the poor. The same is true of
many bishops here from persecuted
countries. They seem to be girded with
a towel, as was Our Lord the night of
the Last Supper when He washed the feet
of his Apostles. In other words, they are what are called in Greek,
Doulos—slaves of the faithful and of all mankind. It is in this
spirit that the Holy Father calls himself: "the servant of the
servants of God.”
It is the Will of God that we be beggars in the United States
for these brother bishops, who are not judges but servants of
die people. If you could come to the Council and meet these hun
dreds of men who, in poverty, minister to the poor, how you too
would yearn to be their servants I They truly live the words St.
Augustine so often repeated to his people! "I am a bishop for
you, I am a Christian with you.”
I intercede for these poor bishops of the world, who have to
trust more in God because they lack coins to remind them, "In
God We Trust.” Absent from you in body, I am nevertheless
present among you in spirit, begging a remembrance in sacrifice
and prayers for these holy men who keep before our eyes the ideal
of service rooted in Our Lord, whom St. Peter called "the Bishop
of our souls.” It is going to be a different world after this Council.
You can help bring it into being by helping those who are most
like Christ in His poverty, His Crucifixion and His emptying of
glory to stand among men as those who “minister and are not
ministered unto.” In your will, in your daily self-denial, in your
bearing witness to Our Lord in your office and work, make your
self saintly by serving first the saintly.
GOD LOVE YOU to E. G. and A, C. for $5 “We are 'strolling
troubadors.’ We offer our first tip for the Missions. You’ll be
hearing from us soon again." ...to Mrs. S. F. L. for $10 "I
offered my daughter, a mother of six, this money. She asked me
to send it to the Missions instead. 1 feel so proud to think she
thinks of others first.” ...to K, C. for $25 “I have been hungry
but have been able to buy food. This is for those who do not have
the money to buy food.”
We are not only asking for your sacrifices, but for your pray
ers. Send your request and an offering of $2 for the WORLD-
MISSION ROSARY, and we will send you these multicolored beads
blessed by Bishop Sheen. Each time you say the WORLDMISSION
ROSARY remember to put aside a daily sacrifice for the Holy
Father.
Cut out this column, pin your sacrifice to it and
mail it to Most Rev. Fulton J. Sheen, National Director of The
Society for the Propagation of the Faith, 366 Fifth Avenue, New
York, N. Y. 10001, or your Diocesan Director, Rev. Harold J.
Rainey, P. O. Box 12047, Northslde Station, Atlanta 5, Ga.