The Georgia bulletin (Atlanta) 1963-current, January 02, 1964, Image 3
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PRAYER crusade
Chair Of Unity Octave
Aids Ecumenical Drive
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BY FR. TITUS CRANNY, S. A.
This is the first in a series
of three articles on the Chair of
Unity Octave, January 18-25.
The author is director of the
Unity Apostolate, Graymoor,
Garrison, N. Y,
The Chair of Unity Octave
will again be observed during
January 18-25 as a prayer cru
sade for religious unity. With
the widespread interest in unity
increasing day by day the Oc
tave assumes new meaning and
importance. It is prayer in
keeping with the trend of the
times and with the era is which
we love. Though the Unity Oc
tave originated several decades
ago when modern ecumenism
was just beginning, today its ob
servance is most fitting and
urgent.
A few facts about the Oc
tave’s origin reveal its ecu
menical character. Ir srartedin
1908 just two years before the
meeting of the Missionary Con
ference of 1910 which led to
the modern ecumenical move
ment among our separated bre
thren. The Octave began by
Fr. Paul, who then was an
Episcopalian clergym an with a
small band of followers at
Graymoor, N. Y., known as the
Society of the Atonement. Con
vinced that unity oT all Christ
inas was necessary before the
world could be converted, he
was inspired to begin a program
of prayer for this purpose.
HE WROTE LETTERS to both
Anglicans and Catholics, invit
ing them to join with him in
prayer. “What do you think of
starting quietly by a few of
us a Church Unity Octave to
begin on January 18 and end
ing on St. Paul’s Day, January
25?” he asked. The response
was small but enthusiastic. As
Cardinal O’Connell of Boston
replied: "I have received your
note of January 6 and you may
rest assured that I myself and
my clergy and my people will
join their prayers with yours,
for the holy purposes outlined
in your note.”
Then on October 30, 1909
the little community of the Fri
ars and Sisters of the Atone
ment were received into the
Church, thus giving an example
to the Anglican and non-Cath-
olic world as to how reunion
would be achieved. It seemed to
show in a tangible way the
effectiveness of the prayer of
the Unity Octave—that they
who began it entered the
Church. On December 27, 1909
Fr. Paul , his society, and the
Chair of Unity Octave were
blessed by St. Pious X.
THUS 55 YEARS ago when the
Octave started it crossed re
ligious lines in an effort to get
people to pray for unity. Today
Catholics should pray for unity
and should ask our separated
brethern to offer prayers for
unity during the Octave.
A holy longing for unity shou
ld sweep over the world,
inspiring people of all faiths,
but especially Catholics to pray
for unity. While this Pentecos
tal idea has spread to some
extent, chiefly because of Pope
John and Pope Paul, it has a
long way to go before it be
comes the consuming effort that
it should bo.
Vi Gallon of SWEET CREAM
In wry pound of
LAND O’ LAKES
Sweet Cream
Butrer
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POPE PAUL has cited the
need of. unity in these terms:
“The truth is that the world’s
inability to achieve a unity of
thought and to end spiritual div
isions is a real reason why
society is so deeply unhappy,
so poor in ideas and enthusi
asm, and so lacking in the sha
red spiritual concepts which
are its own inner joy, nobility
and strength.’’
Various groups, pray for
unity during the Octave and tho
ugh their concept of Unity dif
fers from the Catholic idea,
it is important and meaningful
that they pray. Whatever the
Octave may be called — and
there are at least six different
titles for it in addition to Chair
of Unity Octave—its inspirat
ion and beginning can be traced
directly or indirectly back to
the lonely friar at Graymoor in
the Winter of 1907 consumed
with a holy dream — the reun
ion of Christendom.
THEN REFERRING to the
Council and the problem of Ch
ristian Unity Pope Paul has
said: “It will very probably not
be able to solve this question.
Perhaps we cannot merit such a
miracle. But the Council can
prepare for this hoped-for so
lution. Under this aspect it will
be a Council of preparation, a
Council of desire.”
And while the Council may
last longer than first envisaged
and while its primary purpose
is not unity, but a renewal of
the Church itself, still the times
demand prayer for the reunion
of Christendom and the con
version of the world. Fr. Paul
believed that it would take
place; and Pope John did; and
Pope Paul does. It is impera
tive that the faithful and all our
brethren should be interested in
unity and should pray for unity.
They should long for it, and
strive to effect it by prayer,
sacrifice and good example, so
as to prepare now, and even if
the preparation be long, for the
ultimate achievement for which
Jesus prayed and for which
“goodPope John”gave his life:
"that all may be one."
FELICIAN SISTERS
NEW EMPHASIS
Unity Octave Intentions
Have Revisions In 1964
THURSDAY, JANUARY 2, 1964 GEORGIA BULLETIN PAGE 3
GARRISON, N. Y. (RNS)—
Official changes in wording —
in keeping with the ecumenical
spirit — became known here in
the dally intentions for which
Roman Catholics will pray dur
ing the 1964 observance of the
Chair of Unity Octave, Jan. 18-
25.
The changes, which omit re
ferences to the Holy See and the
Chair of Peter, were made by a
commission of the Franciscan
Friars of the Atonement who
have sponsored the Octave for
over 50 years and have promo
ted it around the world through
literature and mass communi
cations media.
ACCORDING to official
announcement, these new daily
intentions are commended to
Catholics during the period:
Jan. 18— For the unity of all
Christians in the Church;
Jan, 19 — For our separated
Eastern Brethren;
Jan. 20 — For Anglicans;
Jan. 21— For European Ch
ristians;
Jan. 22 — For Christians of
our own country;
Jan. 23 — For the Spiritual
Renewal of Catholics;
Jan. 24 — For the Jewish
people;
Jan. 25 — For extension of
the Church to all lands.
During the 1963 Octave, Cat
holics prayed for these intent
ions which emphasized more
the primacy of Rome;
Jan. 18 — The union of all
Christians in the one true faith
and in the Church.
Jan , 19 — The return of
separated Eastern Christians
to communion with the Holy See.
Jan, 20 — The reconciliation
of Anglicans with the Holy See.
Jan. 21 — The reconciliat
ion of European Protestants
with the Holy See.
Jan. 22 — That American
Christians become one in union
with the Chair of Peter.
Jan. 23 — The restoration of
lapsed Catholics to the sacra
mental life o' the Church.
Jan. 24 — That the Jewish
people come into their inheri
tance in Jesus Christ.
Jan. 25— The mission
ary extension of Christ’s king
dom throughout the world,
THE CHAIR of Unity Octave
was started in 1908 by Father
Paul James Francis, S. A., wh
ile he was a Protestant Epis
copal minister. In 1909, he en
tered the Catholic Church with
a small band of followers known
as the Society of the Atonement
and was ordained a priest a year
later.
Since 1927 the Octave has
been observed in every dio
cese an d it begins each year
‘Dollar Bills’ Aid
Home For Retarded
NEW YORK (RNS) — A
businessmen's group here is
aiding Catholic nuns who
operate a home for retarded
children at Getzville, N.Y.
According to an article in
Petroleum Today, publication
of the American Petroleum In
stitute, St. Rita’s Home for
Children, operated by the Feli-
clan Sisters, has been receiv
ing aid from the businessmen
since 1958.
ORGANIZED into a group
known as Dollar Bills, the men,
many of who associated with
the oil industry, sell 1,500
membership cards annually at
$1 apiece. Proceeds are turn
ed over to needy youth causes,
including St. Rita's.
There are 50 children at the
home, ranging from infants to
12 years old; and there are
almost as many staff members,
half of them nuns. According
to Sister Raphael Marie, the
home's administrator, "Weare
nurse, mother, and teacher. To
be all three, we must staff
the home accordingly,”
LAWRENCE Fleischmann,
president of Dollar Bills, said
his group decided to aid St.
Rita’s because “we liked the
feel of the place.”
‘There is a word that sums
up the atmosphere at the home,”
he said. “It is 'love,* ”
'Those Sisters are the great
est,” Mr. Fleischmann com
mented, “We give them money
from our treasury, and we stage
affairs to raise more for them.
’ "/’re so wrapped up with
their kids, they'd never get
around to digging for extra
revenue.”
Currently, Dollar Bills is
aiding the nuns in a $500,000
building expansion program.
on the Feast of the Chair of
St. Peter in Rome and closes
on the Feast of the Conversion
of St. Paul.
During the eight-day-period
Catholics pray at special Mas
ses, devotions and other serv
ices for Christian unity.
This year the Octave takes on
added significance with the Jan
uary visit by Pope Paul VI to
the Holy Land. The pontiff is
making the pilgrimage to pray
for Christian unity and the suc
cess of the Second Vatican Cou
ncil.
In announcing the new inten-
UNUSUAL GESTURE
tions, Father Titus Cranny, S.
A h director of the Chair of
Unity Apostolate, said:
“A holy longing for unity sh
ould sweep over the whole
world, inspiring people of all
faiths. . . to pray for unity.”
The Catholic Octave coinci
des with the Week of Prayer
for Christian Unity sponsored
by the World Council of Chur
ches’ Commission on Faith and
Order, The WCC observance
emphasizes that unity is to be
accomplished “according to the
will of Christ, in His way, in
His time.”
USSR Metropolitan
At Mass In Moscow
BERLIN (NC) — Orthodox
Metropolitan Nikodim of Lenin
grad, who is in charge of fo
reign relations for the Moscow
patriarchate, attended Christ
mas Eve Mass at the Church of
St. Louis of the French in Mos
cow, according to reports here.
Reports said it was the first
time such a high-ranking Or
thodox prelate had gone to St.
‘Not Sick’
CUMBERLAND, Md., (NC) —
Bishop James E. Walsh, M.M.,
who has been held a prisoner
for years by the Chinese com
munists, is well although hos
pitalized because of age, his
brother, Judge William C.
Walsh, said here.
Reports that the veteran mis
sionary Bishop was ailing were
spread after Raymond Schey-
ven, a Belgian legislator, said
last September that during a
visit to Red China he had been
refused permission to visit Bi
shop Walsh, on the grounds
that the missionary was sick
and in a hospital. He had
been held in a Shanghai pri
son.
“So far as our family knows,
my brother is not sick,” Judge
Walsh said,
Louis, Moscow’s only Catholic
church. Last month, Bishop
\lexei of Tallin, Estonia, Met
ropolitan Nikodim’s deputy for
foreign relations, attended a
Requiem Mass for President
John F. Kennedy.
ON SEPT. 15, Metropolitan
Nikodim—who had visited the
U. S. six months earlier—was
received in audience by Pope
Paul VI. at the Vatican. While
in the U. S,, the Metropolitan
said he had been impressed by
the ecumenical council’s efforts
toward Christian unity. He has
since set up a special com
mission for Christian unity for
the Moscow patriarchate.
Reports said that the Mass
was offered by a Lithuanian
priest, Father Butkovich, who
said; “We are pleased to note
the presence of the Metropoli
tan as an indication of the ecu
menical spirit.”
Midnight Mass was offered
in Moscow at Our Lady of Hope
chapel i i the Argentine embassy
by Father Joseph T. Richard,
A.A., of New Bedford, Mass.,
who serves as chaplain to the
American colony in Moscow un
der the terms of the 1933 Roo-
sevelt-Litvinov agreement.
TO JOIN RELIGIOUS ORDER. Juan Garcia, internation*
ally famous in bullfighting as Mondeno. is soon to enter a
Dominican novitiate. Above, Mondeno at a farewell per*
formance in the bull ring, given at Tarragona, Spain. One
of his last appearances was for charity, to help a housing
development in Portugal. Below, he is shown making a
traditional visit to a chapel. The renowned toreador estab*
lished a fund to care for his aged mother and other relatives
before renouncing the life of the bull ring.
CENTENARIAN GETS WISH. Mrs. Juliana Mueller. 10U
vear3 old, got her wish to see modern Berlin, thanks to the
Sacred Heart Guild in that city. The guild is made up of
the wives and other women relatives of U. S. servicemen
stationed in Berlin. The guild is an affiliate of the Military
Council of Catholic Women and the National Council of
Catholic Women in the U. S. Mrs. Mueller lives in St. Eliza
beth’s Home, Berlin, and two nuns from the home, two mem
bers of the guild, and Father iMaj.i F. N. Maguire, Berlin
Brigade assistant chaplain, escort her on the tour, which
was made by car.
FRANCISCAN-LED
American Pilgrimage
To Holy Land Set
It was announced today that
the Superior of the Holy Land
Commissariat at the Francis
can Monastery, Washington, D.
C,» the Very Reverend Terence
Kuehn, O. F. M. will person
al y lead the American Pilgri
mage that will spend Holy Week
in Jerusalem.
The Pilgrimage is sponsored
by the Franciscan Fathers of
the Holy Land.
LEAVING New York on
March 18th via Alitalia, the Pil
grims along with Father Tere
nce will fly to Rome and Cairo
and then on up to Jerusalem
where they will commence their
Holy Week ceremonies with the
Palm Sunday Procession over
the Mount of Olives into Jerus
alem. During Holy Week, they
will participate in the Liturgi
cal Services of Holy Week, in
cluding the Way of the Cross on
Good Friday, from the Praeto-
rium of Pilate to Calvary and
the Tomb and on Easter Sunday,
participate in the Pontifical
Mass celebrated at the Tomb
of Our Lord.
Visits will be made to the
principal Shrines in the Holy
Land, those in Jordan and Is
rael, after which the pilgrims
will fly to Rome for a three
day visit. It is anticipated that
they will be received in special
audience by Our Holy Father
Pope Paul VI.
PERSONS wishing to join the
Holy Land Pilgrimage should
contact Very Reverend Terence
Kuehn, O. F, M. Franciscan
Monastery, Washington, D. C.
or Catholic Travel Office, Du
pont Circle Building, Washing
ton, D. C. or their local Ali
talia Office, Reservations
should be made as soon as pos
sible in view of the limited ac
commodations during Holy
Week.
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