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By LEON PAUL.
Mr. Sal. Ciminq's
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CHEROKEE PLAZA
TEL. 233-2088
THURSDAY, JULY 29, 1965 GEORGIA BULLETIN PAGE 7
Every now and then I get a letter asking me to write something
about the various customs or beliefs of the Jewish people... some
thing about Jewish feasts... Jewish ritual... why the prayer shawls,
the strange garb for some sects, why the beards, the braid
ed hair...?
There is such .a wealth of information, and so well written about
all these things, that I decided to give my
readers some summer homework. Most can
be easily borrowed from your public library
or obtained in inexpensive paperbacks. In
these books you will find authoritative infor—
mation about Jewish life, worship, customs,
traditions, humor, and the answer to almost
any question you have about Jews or Judaism.
Over the years, I have collected an exten
sive library of Judaic. Many I use for ref
erence, some, like Harry Golden’s "Only In America" and "2<t
Plain" I read simply to enjoy. Hold on to this list and try to get
one or two from your library, read them over the summer, read
others as time goes on and through these books you will get to
know and understand the complexities and the richness of Jewish
life. The only other way of acquiring this knowledge is to live as a
Jew. But even Jews need books like these! All of these books are
by Jewish authors, so therefore do not believe in the divinity of
Christ nor in the Trinity. Please understand this.
1. THIS IS MY GOD: Herman Wouk. A superb book for a compre
hensive understanding of Judaism and the Jews. Put this on your
"Must" list. (Doubleday, NY, 1959) Also in paperback.
2. A BASIC JEWISH ENCYCLOPEDIA: Rabbi Harry A. Cohen. A
one-volume book ($4.95) that will give you a thorough knowledge of
Jewish teachings, practices and beliefs. Most useful. (Hartmore
House, Hartford, Conn. 1965)
3. JUDAISM FORTHE MODERN AGE: RobertGordis. In 3 sections,
Rabbi Gordis presets marvelous insights into the Jewish com
munity (The People), Jewish destiny and duty (The Tradition),
and the contribution of Judaism to the modem age (The Message).
Very worthwhile. (Farrar, Straus, NY. 1955)
4. WHAT FT MEANS TO BE A JEW: Charles E. Shulman. Rabbi
Shulman covers much ground that will help clarify Jewish life
and thought for non-Jews. He also devotes chapters to Jewish per
sonalities: Stephen S. Wise, Sholem Asch, Israel Zangwill, Louis
D. Brandeis, Ludwig Lewisohn, etc. Also discusses Israel,
Jewish problems and issues. Very good. (Crown, NY. I960)
5. GUIDE TO JEWISH HOLY DAYS: Hayyim Schauss. One of the
best books on this subject. Gives historical background of each
feast and holy day as well as current observance. (Schocken
Books, NY. 1962. Paperback $1.75)
6. JUDAISM: A WAY OF LIFE: S. S. Cohon. A very fine introduc
tion to the basic ideas of Judaism by a liberal Jewish theologian
who traces Jewish ideas and practices back to their roots and ap
praises them in the light of contemporary thought and experience.
(Schocken Books, NY. 1962. Paper $1.95)
7 . WHAT IS A JEW?: Rabbi Morris N. Kertzer. This book, an out
growth of the rabbi's LOOK article, is like a personal Question
& Answer period with a rabbi. Rabbi Kertzer goes into all the as
pects of Judaism that a non-Jew might be curious about. A final
section on "Jews and Christians" is illuminating. Over 100 vital
questions answered. (World Pub’g Co., Cleveland & NY. 1953)
8. THE SERVICE OF THE HEART: Evelyn Garfiel. A beautiful
introduction and guide to the Jewish prayer book, the Siddur. One
of the best books a Christian can read on Jewish prayer. (Thomas
Yoseloff, K1 58) J r# £ er-er I 1
9. GREAT AGES AND IDEAS OF THE JEWISH PEQPLBj uec£w.
Schwarz, editor. A magnificent exploration of the long history of
the Jewish people and an interpretation of the major ideas and val
ues that are now part of the Jewish people. Sections written by
specialists in each field cover the Biblical Age, Hellenistic Age,
T almudic Age, Judeo-Islamic Age, European Age and the Modem
Age. 17-page index. A valuable book. (Random House, NY, 1956)
10. MESSIANIC SPECULATION IN ISRAEL: Abba Hillel Silver. A
Scholarly history of the messianic history of Israel from the First
to the 17th Centuries. A fascinating study of the mesianic claims
of some 40 or more Jews through long eras of Jewish history,
written by a renowned Hebrew scholar. Our Lord is included for
some seven pages. Most interesting! (Beacon Press, Boston.
1959. Paperback $1.75)
These are only 10 out of dozens that I could have listed. They
will answer many of your questions and help you to get to know the
Jews as a people, a remarkable people, a chosen people, a beloved
people, a misunderstood people.. .
Carnegie Grant
SOUTH ORANGE, N. J. (NC)
— Seton Hall University has re
ceived a $60,000 grant from the
Carnegie Corporation to sup
port the teaching of'Chinese
and Japanese in secondary
schools. The grant brings to
$181,150 the amount given by
the Carnegie Corporation to Se
ton Hall for the program in the
past four years.
FORT McPHEARSON
Fr. Flatley Assigned
As New Post Chaplain
BARK OF PETER—A line drawing by Virginia Broderick,
Milwaukee.
INFALLIBILITY CLEARLER
Rev. Edward J. Flatley, 49,
was recently assigned to Fort
McPherson, Georgia, as the new
Post Chaplain. He comes from a
tour of duty in Germany where
he served as Catholic Chaplain
for the last five years. Prior
to that he was assigned to the
3rd Training Regiment at Fort
Dix, New Jersey, and in Ko
rea.
A native of Philadelphia, Fa
ther Flatley entered St. Charles
Seminary, Overbrook, Philadel
phia, in 1931. He was ordained
in 1941 by Denis Cardinal
Doughtery.
HE SERVED for a time in the
archdiocese as a professor at
Central Catholic High School,
Reading, Pennsylvania. He was
an Assitant Rector at several
parishes in the Philadelphia
area. During his tenure at St.
Paul’s Church in Philadelphia
he was the Director of the Ma
donna House, a Settlement
House.
He entered the Army in July,
1957, and was assigned to Fort
Lee, Virginia, after attending
Chaplain School. Father Flatley
■
Cardinal Ritter Speaks On
Vatican Council 9 s Changes
CONTINUED FROM PAGE 1
from Church union to religious
liberty and the doctrine of col-
legiality — as a kind ofprelude
to the Vatican Council’s fourth
session opening Sept. 14. Mr.
John-Stevas said toe Fathers
would make decisions which
would affect toe life of toe
Church for many years to come
but that on all these subjects
sharp disagreement had emerg
ed during previous discussions.
On toe topic of unity, Cardi-
■' nal Sueneas saw* this as being
more easily effected with toe
Orthodox Church, one of toe
Churches, he said, in which
many elements of toe tradition
al truth existed. But he add
ed, "The Church of England
is surely different from the
other sort of Churches, so you
cannot give a global answer.
You have to make a distinction
for every sort of church, but
the goodwill is there."
CARDINAL Browne agreed
with Cardinal Suenens that, doc-
trinally, union with the Eastern
Church should be easier. "The
Oriental Churches have toe
ideas of toe Church rather ac
curately," he said. "They
have different views about toe
idea of the primacy, but toe
idea of the Christian Church
they have rather accurately, and
practically all its dogmas they
have, so doctrlnally a union
with them should be easy."
When Mr. John-Stevas asked
whether there was any likeli
hood that toe Catholic Church
would modify, in some way, its
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doctrines to facilitate reunion,
Cardinal Browne replied cate
gorically, "We can’t modify
doctrine. What has been defin
ed in toe councils of toe Church
and what has been defined by
the Popes we can’t modify. No
chance."
Cardinal Ritter was forceful
on two other subjects. He
thought toe College of Cardinals
might eventually disappear and
he suggested need for perhaps
several more Vatican Councils
in; -Jthe next century. Of toe
College of Cardinals, he de
clared:
"THERE WILL be much more
of a decentralization, lam quite
sure, of authority. The body
of bishops (national, regional
conferences) will make many
decisions that are now being
sent to Rome and their wishes
will be confirmed by toe Holy
Father, as long as they don’t
run counter, of course, to any
of toe basic doctrines of toe
Church.” Now in regard to toe
Senate, I think that it is in the
making. I see in toe appoint
ment of these new cardinals of
all parts of toe world indica
tion of toe fact that toe Pope
is forming now as toe begin
ning of a group whom we can
call to Rome, maybe once a
year or more frequently, to
discuss problems of toe Church,
and in time I think there will
come a change in toe selection
of these people.
"It will be left for toe con
ferences of toe bishops of toe
various countries to nom
inate their representatives. 1
think that eventually toe office of
cardinal will be meaningless to
see...I mean, toe Senate of toe
Pope will be made up of, I
think, delegates from toe var
ious parts."
Cardinal Browne differed with
Cardinal Ritter on this point.
Declaring that he would notlike
to express himself too definite
ly, he added, "Everythingwhich
can be considered as helping
the Holy Father In toe govern
ment of toe Church is bene
ficial... The Holy Father al
ways needs advisers and al
ways needed executants, that’s
certain. Up to toe present his
immediate advisers have been
the College of Cardinals and...
the College of Cardinals, I think,
will always remain toe immed
iate personal advisers of toe
Holy Father. If toe bishops
can help us with their exper
ience and their information,
the Holy Father welcomes this
and, of course, toe cardinals
welcome it, too."
THE IRISH prelate said he
did not think the establishment
of a Senate would make much
difference to the work of toe
Curia which, he said, "Is toe
Curia of toe Pope. It must
continue, but it could be im
proved."
When toe discussion turned
to future problems facing Rome
and Vatican IT, Cardinal Ritter
said, "Things are happening
so rapidly. We ought to have
perhaps several councils In
the next hundred years. After
all, this Council is simply tak
ing up some of toe problems,
REV. EDWARD J. FLATLEY
holds toe rank of Captain in
the Chaplain Corps.
First American
BALTIMORE (NC) — Mother
Mary Angelina, a native of
Baltimore, is toe first Ameri
can to be elected superior gen
eral of toe world-wide Sisters
of Bon Secours.
The former Margaret E. Ruth
joined toe sisterhood in 1926.
It is devoted to nursing.
In 1950 she was appointed
mistress of novices at toe com
munity’s novitiate here. She,
remained in that post until last
March when she was assigned
to direct toe Paris novitiate of
the sisterhood.
Mother Mary Angelina was
elected as toe tenth superior
general of the sisterhood, which
was founded in 1824 in France,
at a general chapter meeting
in Paris. She will direct toe
community’s establishments in
the United States, France, Eng
land, Ireland, Scotland and Af
rica during her six-year term.
or some of toe needs of toe
Church, at this time and (does Cardinal Officiated
not want) to give a complete
and final dogmatic definition.’'
Cardinal Suenens thought toe
story of toe Church of toe 21st
Century would be much the
s?me as the .story of tha Church
all Through the ages and he did
not see a special reason why
there should be problems or
difficulty. He added that, "nat
urally speaking and supernat-
urally speaking,” he was an
optimist about toe future of toe
Church.
EARLIER in toe discussion,
Cardinal Gracias was asked
whether he thought toe Church
had been profoundly changed
by toe Council sessions.
’There have been so many
discussions," he replied, "so
many speeches, so much ex
change of heart, but if you go to
the pivotal point it is this: that,
the great achievement of toe
Vatican Council during three
sessions has been to show to
the world what toe life of one
Church is — its Inner life and
its life exteriorally.’’
Cardinal Ritter thought there
had been tremendous changes,
aside from toe various sche
mata that had been promulgated
and were to be promulgated.
"I think the greatest change in
the eyes of toe world is that toe
image of toe Church has been
changed," he added. "It has
revealed itself as being open
and in service to toe world."
On toe doctrine of collegial!-,
ty, Cardinal Gracias thought
that some matters — such as
those concerning properties,
adaptations In art and archi
tecture — could be left to local
councils but "certain matters
which are fundamental cer
tainly must be reserved to toe
Holy See with all its depart
ments."
CARDINAL Browne thought
the idea of collegiality was cap
able of having a great benefi
cial effect upon the life of toe
Church. "Without Interfering
with toe primacy, it has es
tablished a closer binding link
between toe Holy See and toe
episcopacy and through toe
episcopacy with toe clergy and
with toe people," he said.
Cardinal Ritter was asked
whether toe Vatican Council's
declaration of religious liberty-
was likely to have complicating
effects in certain countries
where agreements gave toe
Catholic Church a privileged
position.
He said it might in some lo
calities, but not too much. "I
think It is becoming clearer
NEW YROK (NC) — Mayor
Robert F. Wagner of New York
and Barbara Joan Cavanagh
were married in the private
chapel of Francis Cardinal
Spellman’s residence here, The
cardinal officiated at toe (July
26) ceremony.
day by day," he added, "that
the Church does not need toe
arm of toe state to be better
off. The state has not com
petence in matters of religion
and that Is becoming clear to
most of toe countries now.” He
referred to Italy, saying, "It’s
surprising the support that has
been given to the declaration of
religious liberty (toere).”
Cardinal Browne held that toe
expression 'religious liberty*
was very vague and toere was a
profound difference; between a
doctrine or declaration of re
ligious liberty and prudential
application of a discipline of
religious liberty.”
"BUT I THINK everybody is
fully convinced,” he said, "that
If we want to live together and
help toe Christian cause on
earth, toere must be a great
spirit of toleration among us."
In his summing-up comments
at toe end of the discussion,
Anglican Bishop Moorman
stressed his interest In ecu
menism, "because naturally
any kind of church unity toatwe
are Interested in Is bound to
concern toe Roman Catholic
Church."
He said he had no doubt that
the image of the Catholic Church
had changed very considerably
— ”1 think we’ve seen toe
Church coming out and becom
ing, as it were, more self-
critical and more human.’’
REFERRING to toe fact that
the Decree on Ecumenism men
tions toe Anglican Communion
as holding a special place in
ecumenical affairs, Bishop
Moorman said, “We feel that
it does call us, at this point, to
further communication, dia
logue, whatever you like to. call
it, with toe Roman Catholic
Church.”
Bishop Dwyer commented,
’There are those, of course,
who say simply that we are at
last being polite to one anoth
er, which we should have been
for years. But my own feeling
is that we have come well be
yond that now. It seemed to me
that all four cardinals were very
much aware of toe fact that re
lations had fundamentally chan
ged.”
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