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VOL. XLI.—NO. 1—NEW SMILES. VOI, 4. NO. 45
That Womflii Jury—An Injured Hus-
-• - (wad's Protest.
New York Extravagance.
Industrial Miscellany. <
o t
Narrow Gauge Railways. *• ,
This is the title of a highly interest- 1
ing pamphlet of thirty-five pages, by '
Col. £. Hulbert of Atlanta. It is an
interesting document, in which the
Narrow Gauge System is fully consid- 1
ered and its merits thoroughly dis
cussed. He urges the absurdity of '
building costly broad gauge roads wh Are
cheaper ones, constructed on the nar
row gauge plan, will do all the business
that a broad gauge will ever get, and
when the price of freights will be re-
A Nice Girl.
Though that dlass of girls is by no
means extinct, still they arc not so
numerous as might be wished. There
is nothing half so sweet in life, half so
delightful, or so lovable as a nice girl.
Not a pretty, or a dashing girl; but a
nice girl. One of those lovely, likely,
good hearted, sweet facd, amiable,
neate natty, domestic creatures, met
within the sphere of 44 home,” diffusing
around the^^ence of her goodness,
like flowers.
A the
beauty^^^^^^Vtlic sofa,
cussingw^^^H^el, or opera, or the
SCHOOLS.
ANCIENT LANGUAGES: W. H. Waddell, A. M.
MODERN LANGUAGES: M. J. Smead, Ph. D.
RHETORIC A BELLES LET: Cbu. Morris, A. M.
ETHICS A METAPHYSICS: P. H. Mell, f). D.
MATHEMATICS : William! Rutherford, A. M.
NATURAL PHILOSOPHY: W. L. Broun, A.M.
CHEMISTRY, GEOLOGY A AGRICULTURE.
How many walk with bleeding feet.
Seeking the loved and the lost to meet,
While the dear visions flit and fleet
And vanish on the other side.
While life’s fresh lore and youth's sweet
•rVJtf trust,- *'
Those Edch-Mooms in earthly dust,
Lie bruised and broken, stained and
crushed,
’Neath toot-steps on the other side.
case. When night came—the case not
being concluded—the husband applied
to the court to,have his wife sent home,
as there wtye several small children
there requiring her attention—the
avenue exceeds 750; those on Madisou
avenue exceed 570; there are between
Fourteenth and Ffty-mnth streets alone
fartv; fiye sidc street*; that-vrillfitfriy
CIVIL ENGINEERING : D. H.'«'arb!mn!<
LAW: W. L. Mitchell. A. M.,IED.Moore
liMK* COBB. A. S. ERWIN. HOWELL COBB
COBB. ERWIN & COBB,
bulldlof.
b! T. Hunter,' A.M.
| Jaimlg foiml—Jtboteb to Jjtetos, Ijolitb, Stature, Agriculture, anil % Jukstrial Interests of %
three dollars per annum in advance.
aimer.
' * riai.imilii wkkklv.
jjY S. A. ATKINSON,
At THREE dollars per annum,
STRICTLY IN ADVANCE.
Office, Brand st., over J. H. Huggins.
IttTES OF ADVERTISING,
jdrartiwmenu will be Inerted at One Dollar and
f,flr Ceht. prr Square of 11 lines, for the drat,and
$,»tntr.l\*e Cent! for each auliscquent Inaertlon,
f,ran. time nnderone month. For a lunger period
lit.nl eontracu will be made
Business Directory.
Miscellaneous.
UNIVERSITY OF GEORCIA.
SEVENTY-FIRST YEAR.
FACULTY.
A. A. LIPSCOMB, D. D., L. L. D.,
Chancellor.
P. H. MELL, D. D.,
Vice Chdneellor.
Fireside Miscellany.
Foot-Steps on the Other Side.
How ninny wenrv prilgrims lie
And, watching wait, and waiting sigh,
For steps that never wander nigb,
But pass upon tbe other side;
For steps that trampled heart and brain
And made their lives a lingering pain,
And passed, and never came again— -
Lost foot-stepson the other side.
WHAT IT COSTS TO LIVE IN THE AMER
ICAN METROPOLIS.
An outraged husband at Cheyenne,
Wyoming Territory, where female suf-
Incredible as it seems, there must be J foge, and the political and social ap-
more than 10,000 families in this city I purtenanccs thereto appertaining are
who keep up an establishment in fash- recognized, denounces the female jury
ionable style, and spend at least 810, J business, and in justification offers a
000 a year. Ten thousand families '[pertinent scrap from his domestic his-
a hundred millions a year! The fig- j tory. His wife was summoned and
ures will seem impossible, but here is j impanncled as a juror in an important
D. «. CANDLER,
^TTORNEY AT LAW,
_ — Honor,-DanMn County. Ob. Will practice
lathe louniitn of lltnk*, Jackson, 1I*H» Haber-
•hstn anJ Franklin.
Mivm iv. itwr.x.
\ T T O H N E Y AT LAW
: V nntl Notary Public, Athena, Ga. Will pra*-.
tic. in t-i* Wdern i lrvult; will give particulai
a-wnlion tu the collection ofelaima, and will act a:,
awntf >r the nurehaw nod aalcof real eauie and
taaca uu wild lan J*. ian 1311
, a. jtlKLTOJt, c. W. SEIDELL,
SKELTON & SKI DEI L.
ATTORNEYS AT LAW,
."V Hartwell, Hart County, Georgia.
PITTMAN' E HINTON,
A yTOKNEYS AT LAW,
Jef.'crjun, Jackvm county, tia.
SAML’El. P. THURMOND,
A tto kn ey at l a w,
Athena, Ga. Oili.-c r.n Broad street, over
B.rry .% Son*. Store. .Will give special attention
to aaae. in H inkruptce. Also, to the collection of
all claim! entrusted to his care.
J. J. A J. r. ALEXANDER,
TNEALERS IN HARDWARE
X-' Iron Steel, Nall*, Carriage Material, Mining
nplc:uent», Ac., Whitcliallst., Atlanta.
A
M.VAN ESTES,
TTORNEY AT
Homer, Banka County, Ga.
L A W,
J. It. X’tT.KSKKY.
TTOHN EY A T LAW,
Carneadllr, Franklin counte, Ga. Office
merly ocrupied by J. F’. l-ngnton, Eaq. laH
a;
LONGS & BILLUPS,
BROAD <S7'., ATHENS, GEO.,
DEALERS IN
DRUGS AND MEDICIHES,
CHEMICALS,
DYE-STUFFS,
PAINTS,
OILS,
CLASS,
PUTTY,
STATIONERY ;
FFBFOKRY. UQ! OliS BITTERS,
AND EVERY I’ll ING usually
X\. usual!; kr|»t in a 1 ir*t Class Drugstore.
Particular attfiit * n l*.*** he«*n |*:inl in iLe selection
wfauratock. t«i ihi* purity nnd reliability of out
goods, apd fa in ih iv uml jiliysiriniiN nre assured that
•rdcnwill I** tilled with prompt nc;* and fidelity.
r PHE NEXT SESSION opens Sept
1~ 15,1871. JThe above named Schools are in ful
^iteration. Students may aclect whatever Coarse
ttn*y with
i teration.
iey with.
Special attention is
i*aid to the Professional
ing, which have been expanded to embrace a much
larger field.
Iritlustri.il School* of Telegraphs', .tc., nre e*tih-
lNhed in connection with the University High
School, which opens on September 1st.
Tuition, includingull other fees, in all Depart
ments. $l •«: via: $40 upon 13th .September, and
$60 upon 1 »th January. Board $16 to $30 a month.
By mesMn-', students reduce this to $10 a month.
Total expeti.^es, $275 per annum.
For further particular*, address the Chancellor, or
WILLI AM HENRY WADDELL,
Secretary of Ihe Faculty,
University of Georgia, Athens, Ga.
aug. 18—3m
UNIVERSITY HIGH SCHQO.L
And so wc watch, and watching sigli,
While youth nnd truth and hope go by,
While life nnd love and gladness die
With foot-steps on the other side,
And so avc wait Avith ear and eye,
For one dear echo floating by—
A grief, a woe, a AA’andering sigh—
A foot-step on the other side.
Athens, Ga., Aug. 3d. 1871.
H^HE FALL TERM OF THE
JL University High School will commence on
the first day of September, and close on the fifteen
th day of December.
Beside a full course of instruction in the regular
branches, a number of industrial schools will be
started. As this department is one of peculiar im
portance to the youths of the country, particular
attention will be given to it.
Tuition Six D ’liars per month. j
The school will be under the supervision of the 1
following faculty.
W. W. Lumpkin, President,
English Literature.
Benjamin T. IIuntek,
Superintendent of Industrial Schools and Depart
ment of Mathematics.
A. L. Hull,
Ancient Languages, Book-keeping and Drawing.
August Ilf.
O heavy hearts, that ache nrul break !
O heavy eyes, that droop and sleep 1
Why must ye ever wake and weep
At foot-steps on the other side l'
Why must ye ever lie torlom,
And ache nnd Avake and Avcep so long,
Because one foot-step has gone wrong
And passed, upon the other side ?
King Alcohol.
ATHENS, GEORGIA.
Madame S. Sosnnwski. Principal.
T'HE Exercises of this Institute will
-L be resumed ofi Monday. Sept. 18th, 1871.
For Circulars and further information apply to
2u-2m.
The history of King Alcohol is a
history of shame and corruption, of
cruelty, crime, rage and ruin.
He lias taken the glory of health
from the cheek and placed there the
reddish hue of the Avine cup.
He has taken the lustre from the eye
and made it dim and bloodshot.
He has taken beauty and comeliness
from the face aud left it ill-shapen and
bloated.
He has taken strength from the
limbs and made them weak and totter-
the Principal.
July:
Summey & Newton,
BROAD ST., ATHENS, GA.
IRON', PLOW STEEL,
STEEL, HOES,
NAIL'S PLOWS,
MILL SAWS, COTTON GINS,
And General Hardware anti Cutlery, at
Wholesale and Retail.
SU.V.VEY A NEWTON
then*, Ga., April 14th. tf -Vo. 6 Broad St.
STOCK OF FAN< Y GOODS
It lam anti attractive, embracing a great variety
PERFUMERY,
TOILET ARTICLES,
BRUSHES,
COMBS, &C.
llelmbold'a nnd Ayer'a Preparation., llurley'a
Worm Candy and Saraaparllla, Drake'i
Plantation Bitten. Domain'. Crimean
Bitten, Hoofiana'aUernuin Bitten,
ud many other popular preparations always on
FltESlI GARDEN SEEDS
•f iht most approved varieties on baud and for
uis icauy quantity desired. Also Grass Seed.
ST. LOUIS LEAD,
Warranted strictly pure—Ihe beat In the market
Htirse. Ilnr, and Cauie Pcwders,
Invaluable for -.7! diseases of (took.
CAROLINA
UR INSURANCE GO.,
OF XEM THIS, 7ENN. 1
Hon. JEFFERSON DAVIS, President.
iTwhlP- *'•-1‘■it, $i.oas.;on os
IVVi f W* 000,000 00
A-A.AI ALMTIDIM), June 1,1870,40 per cent.
Cal r tLH-J- ALL8TON, Gan. State Ag't.
Aul,Unl A *’‘'
Hlg.
average 150 houses between Sixth ave- smallest> in fact> ^ in a 8tarving
nueand Fourth avenue, the boundaries condition, owing to the fact that it lmd
° a Th L eS ^ a i? ne W ° uld ^' vc not been habituated to the use of the
i ,000, and with Fifth and Madison 1)ottle . But ^ husband . s t was
avenues over 8,000. And now we have denied The judge ^ the ju . ^
to include Lexingtcn avenue, Park not ^ The husband theu
avenue, and the streets beyond Fifty- L** pc rmission to send the infant to
ninth street, and the other fashionable the mother> This waa als0 refused> on
localities, scattered over th , e ^ty-and the ground that the j aw does not
the number of four story brown stone L; t a inajury room ,
front houses will easily reach 1,300. i
... ... ant ^ there is no statute to show that an
which would leave our calculation far infedt inarmsis not a .. person” within
too low. Some of the men who keep the intent and meaniug of t l ic law.
up these establishments are poor.— The oesperate husband then attempt-
There is many a poor fellow on a salary ^ to iuduce the court t0 ^,1 tl n the
of perhaps 85,000 a year for a man j urors t 0 b { 3 ] l0 use for the night; hut
of 85,000 a year is poor in New Y ork tbe e g' or j W as a failure, and the hus-
who lives in a new brown stone front baud was informed that quarters had
house on a fashionable side street. He been p rov ; ded his w ifo a t the hotel, and
has to keep, at the very least, four tlmt if he wished to speak to her for a
servants: a cook, a scully maid, who moment, he would have to take the
helps her, and may do at the same time I place of the cook. The husbaud went
the laundry work, an upstairs girl, and home. How he got through the night
—if he has children (poor people most i s no t told; but when he learned the
do have children)—a nurse. He pays next day tba t the trial was likely to last
83,000 rent for the house, and, after I a week, he straightway proceeded to
he has paid the servants, has nothing I employ the best looking house-keeper
left to live on. Nevertheless, it costs and cook in the country. At last ac-
him all of $10,000 to live. How can I counts, his wife was still on the jury;
he do it ? He does do it, no matter if but he was becoming resigned to the
he can or no. People live recklessly in situation—in fact, it may be said tlmt
New York, and in the vain struggle of he ivas quite happy. The “brute”
emulation they go far beyond their concludes his communication as fol-
means. They starve themselves, as|lows:
some Italian nobles do—to keep up
ARTHUR EVANS,
Watchmaker & Jeweller,
(LATE WITH CHILDS * MOSS,)
"RESPECTFULLY announces to
JLi; the citisena of Athens and vicinity that he
liaa located at the New Drug .Store of Dr. Win,
King, and is prepared to do all kinds of repairs on
Watches, Clocks, Jewelry, etc. All work promptly
done and warranted. fAug. 11—Sin.
TO THE PUBLIC.
HAVE PURCHASED the inter-
estof Mr. Wm. J. Morton in the late firm of
Ritoh A Morton, and will continue the husi.ncss.
1 hope, by fair dealing to retain thoVustomers of
1 hope, ny lair dealing to retain inc^cusiomers oi
the late firm, and to receive a fair share of the
trade in my line of business. A fresh stock of
Clothing and Furnishing
Goods
will be received for the Commencement trade.
July 21. J. E. HITCH.
WM. WOOD,
DEALER IN ALL KINDS OF
PU RNXTURE.
RURNITURE REPAIRED, UP-
P holitered and vamiahed, alao a Urge variety
*rge
of wood coffin, and Fisk'a Patent Mctaltc Burial
Oaea always on hand.
Waroruoma on Clayton St., next to Eplaeopal
Church, Sep9 6m. WILLIAM WOOD.
Wall Paper.
A stock of Wall Papei
I,, f™ varlaty of pattern.—which will b
J ?? “» kt - Ucheaper to paper yourb
O’HARA’S
Giant Pocket Corn Slicllcr,
U>RICE ONLY 81 50. Call and see
X It at CHILUS, NICKEBSON & CO'S.
• MPtr yo
. llUUKt,
•t tho Book Stare.
SHARP & FLOYD
W-
Successors to George Sharp, Jr.,
IveT&mit'huy
A tlanta, Ga.
OFFER a large variety of
FIXE WATCHES,
CLOCKS,
JEWELRY,
SILVER WARE,
spectacles,
;-^cy GOODS,
BRONZES,
-LYD STATUARY.
havs a full corps of
HARNESS LEATHER,
AND
HARNESS MATERIAL.
TPOR SALE BY
X 1 CHILDS. NICKERSON & CO.
Carriage, Buggy & Wagon
A LARGE and well selected assort
ment, for wle by
GUILDS, NICKERSON & CO.
Horse, Cow, Hog & Chicken
at the
NEW DRUG STORE.
For Sale or Exchange.
,T HAVE 300 acres of land in Cle-
_L burnc Co., Ala., which I will aell cheap, or ex-
cbadge for real estate in thia city. There arc *0
acre, cleared, 38 of it the best bottom land on Cane
creek, producing 30 to 75 bushels of corn per acre,
and cotton la proportion. The remainder ia in
flfoliikin, }evellK$& Jng?a? m
, r „ t ,
Fine Goods
A!|foud.mU ,r ¥o r k »»H*mptly.
''«•wJt*, a *j n . °f charga.
SSpOR FAIRS!
•olonnatloa on e P -
'AUGEST ASS0R TEMNT,
hlNEST GOODS
1 9S&WWT PttICES,
AN DTHEBEST WORK.
SH ARP & FLOYD,
Hqa,, Whitehall Street. Atlanta.
and cotton in prqpoi—_ - - - -
the wooda. The (arm la 30 miles from the Selma,
Borne and Dalton Railroad, one end e quarter mile,
from the county site, Edwardsvllie, • mile* from
the located depot of the Columhns and Chat
tanooga Railroad, and one mile from the route
of tbe Griffin and North Alabama - Railroad
There U an excellent store house (not be
longing to the pluee), wjtlch tur w bough
rented chc" ”
ght or
iea,p and lit
Splendid Stand.for a Conntrj Store.
Title* indlaputable. For further intornuiUon ap-
"’“•““"■■d.. j. W. MUUKEIL,
March 31-3m Athens, G*.
He has taken firmness nnd elasticity
from the steps and made them faltering
and treacherous.
Ho lias taken vigor from the arm
and loft flabbiness and weakness.
He has taken vitality from the blood
and filled it with poison and seeds of
disease and death.
He lias transformed the body—fear
fully and wonderfully and majestically
inode, God’s master-piece of animal
mechanism—into a vile, loathsome,
stinking moss of humanity.
He has entered the brain—the tem
ple of thought—dethroned reason and
made it reel with folly.
He has taken the beam of intelli
gence from the eye, and exchanged it
for the stupid stare of idiocy and dull
ness.
He has taken the impress of enno
bled manhood from off the face and
left the marks of sensuality and brut-
iahness.
He has token cunning from the hands
and turned them from the deeds of use
fulness to become instruments of brut
ality and murder.
He has broken the ties of friendship
and planted seeds of enmity.
He has made a kind, indulgent fath
er a brute, a tyraut, a murderer.
He has transformed the loving moth
er into a very fiend of brutish iucarna-
tion.
He has made obedient and affection
ate sons and daughters the breakers of
hearts and the destroyers of home.
He has taken luxuries from off the
table and compelled men to cry on ac
count of famine, and beg for bread.
He has stripped backs of broadcloth
and silk, and clothed them with rags.
He has stolen men’s palaces and
given them wretched hovels in ex
change.
He has taken away acres and given
not even a decent burial place in death.
He has filled our streets and byways
with violence and lawlessness.
He has complicated our laws and
crowded our courts.
He has filled to overflowing our pen
itentiaries and houses of correction.
He has peopled with his multitude
our poor-houses.
He has straitened us for room in our
insane asylums.
He has filled our world with .tears
and groans, with the poor and helpless,
with wretchedness and want.
He has banished Christ from the
heart, and erected a hell within.
These are the counts of our indict
ment. Let the world judge of the
truths
“ I don’t know how the ladies felt,
grand state before the world. Your I but I was perfectly satisfied with not
readers will scarce believe it, hut here only the law of equal rights, but its
in many a family the food is scanty practical workings, as laid down tome,
because of the carriage being elegaut; I most respectfully aud cordially invite
that many , lady on Fifth avenue has I any and all persons, those in favor of
nothing to wear at home because - she I -woman’s sunra§S > aud those opposed, to
gives parties in which she likes to he call at my house and sec for themselves
gorgeously dressed. There is nothing the practical workings of woman’s suf-
of the morbid extravagance of New frage. , It is having a fair trial. ‘ I
York in your staid city. People in am lord of all I survey; my right there
St. Louis do not, as a class, make is none to dispute.’ My cook is a per
iods of themselves because they sec feet success; children are happy, and
others fool away a great deal of money, when asked how they like home with-
Here they do, as a dass. out a mother, say, “ It’s nice.” P. S.
fashionable hotels. A canary bird, which had faithfully
There are ten hotels here, kept on and patiently sat on her nest until yes-
the European plan in each of which terday, got off end left, with one young
some 100 persons board. These fami- one just hatched and another egg just
lies pay for a suite of rooms, consisting I pipped, and steadfastly refuses to come
of parlor and bedroom, from 815 to I for her brood. If any one can suggest
$30 a day. This price is paid, uo mat- any way to arrange canary matters,
ter whether the guests stay a week or I the cook and ourselves can get along
two years. In the Grand Hotel there j in the domestic business.”
are a few suites which are higher—8300 All of which is significant. Should
a week. You can get two good sized the gentleman’s wife ever get off that
rooms in most of the European hotds jury, however, she will make it very
for 8200 a week, or 810,000 a year.— l troublesome for the cook, with whom
In regard to your meals, you pay for he is gettiug along so well. But, per-
what you eat. You pay for peas 50c; haps, the story is a fiction. Neveithe-
for a cup of coffee 50c. An examine- less, it might all be true under the laws
tion of one of the restaurant bills in 0 f Wyoming, and the lesson remains,
one of these hotels gives the following
result: Average for breakfast (one | The Elder Sister.—There is no
el, or opera, or the
giraffeeg like creature sweeping majes
tically through the drawing room.—
The nice girl may not even play or
dance well, and knows nothing about
using her eyes, or coquetting with a
fan. She never lanquishcs, she is too
active. She is not given to sensati on
novels, she is too busy. In the opera
she is not in front to show her should
ers ; she sits quiet and unobtrusive at
the back of the box, most likely. In
fact it’s not often we discover her.—
Home is her place.
Who rises betimes and superintends
the morning meal ? Who makes the
toast and tea, and buttons the hoy’s
shirts, and waters the flowers, and
feeds the chickens, aud brightens up
the parlor, and sitting room ? Is it the
lau»uishcr, or the giraffe, or the “ ele
gante ?”
Not a bit of it; it’s the nice young
girl.
Her maiden toilet is made in the
shortest possible time, yet how charm
ingly done, and how elegant her neat
dress and collar!
Breakfast over, dowu to the kitchen
to see about dinner, and all day long
she is up and down, always cheerful
and lighthearted. She never ceases
to be active and useful until the day is
gone, when she will polka with the
boys, or rend, or sing old songs and
play old tunes to her father and moth
er for hours together. She is a perfect
treasure, is a nice girl. When sick
ness comes it is she who attends with
unwearying patience in the sick cham
ber. There, is uo risk, no fatigue that
she will not undergo ; no sacrifice that
she will uot make. She is all love, all
devotion. I have often thought it
would be happinesrto bo ill, to be
watched by such loving eyes, and ten
ded by such fair hands.
One of the most strongly marked
characteristics of “ a nice girl” is tidi
ness and simplicity of dress. She is
invariably associated in my mind with
a high frock, plain collar, and the neat
est of neck ribbons, bound with the
most modest brooch in the world. I
never knew “ a nice girl” who display
ed a profusion of rings and bracelets-
and who wore low dresses or a splen
did bonnet.
I say again, there is nothing in the
world half so beautiful, half so intrin
sically good as “ a nice girl.” She is
the sweetest flower in the path of life.
There are others far more stately, far
more gorgeous, but these we merely
admire as we go by. It is where the
daisy grows that we like to rest.—
Household.
(faced thereby nearly one half.
After demonstrating the superior
capacity of the narrow gauge in pro
portion to cost, Col. Hulbert contrasts
the narrow and broad gauge system us
the means of development. We make
the following extract
cheap coal, cheap iron, sheep iztcs of
transportation on the r»w m^.ir.l as
well ns his manufactured goods, cheap
rales on supplies for his operatives, an
ample supply of skilled labor, ample
banking facilities, aud what is of the
first importance to the manufacturer,*
a cash market.
“ The Southern manufacturer ha*
dear coal, dear iron, dear rates of trans
portation on both the raw material and
his manufactured articles, dear rates
on supplies for his operatives, a scarcity
of skilled labor, almost a total want of
banking facilities, and worse than all,
is compelled to sell .his'wares on a
credit.
“ Under existing circumstances, our
railways aud iron manufacturers can
not possibly develop coal and iron to
any great extent, and hence these
sources of cuormous wealth remain
We have iu the Southern States locked U P ° ur and mountains,
vast and inexhaustible supplies of coal our ra 'l' va )' 9 importing their rail to ay
and iron, unequalled for their purity l^ ov ' u over » nu< * contiguous to beds ot
and richness, and the ease and cheap
ness with which they can he mined (or
rather, gathered up) aud worked, nev
ertheless they remain locked up iu our
hills and mountains. It Ls a conceded
fact that they are. the base or founds-, . . ,
.. ~ x great interests, is cheap transportation
tiou for all other manufacturers. It b . . \, . r ,
, This, for reasons already named,
is a historical fuct that to their devel- ’ . , , 1 ,
. ,, . „ .. . . . wc cannot have with our broad-gauge
opment Great Britain owes her supen- 1 ° °
iron ore, aud we import our supplies
of iron and hardware, even to the noils
and screws used in the construction of
our coffins.
“The first step towards indepen
dence, and the development of these
ority as the leading commercial power
of the world. Our deposits of coal and
iron are vastly superior to hers; yet,
with this enormous wealth withiu our
we are dependent upon
railways.
“ With cheap narrow gauge railways,
with their cheap operating expenses,
and consequently cheap rates, we can
develop our coal and iron, build up
easy gnisp, uv^uu^u* u^aju ■ - , § -
others for the commonest articles of manufactures, stimulate our agricultu-
necessity, even to the knives with which | ^ interests, establish our indepen-
we carve our food.
• I flrpn w
“ Some years since, the Congress of |
the United States enacted a high pro-
dence, and enrich ourselves and chil-
tective tariff, and among the articles
included were coal and iron in its va
rious forms. About this time Northern
“Light Drahaatas.”^
person), S3; for dinner 810 or 811; character in the home circle more use-
for supper about 85 or 86. A whole I ful and beautiful than a devoted elder
family can live somewhat cheaper, for sister, who stands side by side with the
of some of the dishes, as for instance toiling mother, lightening all her cares
beef, an order for one will bring enough I and burdens. How beautiful the house-
for two. But on the whole, tbe result hold machinery moves on with such
is the same. A family of three per- efficient help! Now she presides at
sous, living economically, spend easily the table in her mother’s absence, al-
between 830 and 840 a day in their ways so neatly attired that it is with
meals, which would amount in the year pride and pleasure the father intro-
to more than 810,000. | duces her to his guests as “ our eldest
daughter.? Now she takes a little troop
with her into the garden, and amuses
THE GEM! THE GEM!!
HHHE BEST FRUIT JAR ever in
J- veoted. For aale et the
NEW DRUG STORE.
rpHAT BROWN’S GIN I pur
JL chaaed of Summer A Newton (Agenta Tor it
In Athena) about two renn nan, it u good at new
now, end there U none better.
THOS. HOLDER.
Notice to Planters.
WE HAVE perfected arrange-
V V menu with the Brown Cotton Gln Oo., no
that we esn allow time on thee* celebrated Gina.
AU letter* cheerfully answered.
SUMMEY & NEWTON.
Ned Marshal and Matne Reid.
—Mayne Reid, the prolific author of I them> ^ mot h er may not be disturbed
wildstories for little and big children, in her work or rest. Now she helps
was once a gallant soldier, and dis- the hoys over their hard lessons, or
tinguished himself in the Mexican war. f art her’s paper aloud to rest his
After thecapture of the City of Mexico, tired eyes . if mot her can run away
he was wont to employ his truuk in f or a f ew days’ recreation, she leaves
adorning his htodsome person before home without anxiety, for Mary will
While a young vender of greens in
Boston was endeavoring to dispose of
his stock in trade, his poor old nog
balked and refused to budge an inch.
The driver finally commenced belabor
ing the animal with a stick, when an
old lady thrust her head out of a win
dow and exclaimed: “ Have you no
mercyr “No, ma’raa,” replied the
peddler, “ nothin’ but greens.”
calling upon the fair Gaudaloupe, and
while doing so would stir up his enthu
siasm by reciting poetry, much to the
wrath and disgust of his brother officers,
who had no fine clothes and no loves.
One day while dressing he roared out:
“ At midnight in his guarded tent.
The Turk lay dreaming of the hour,
When Greece her knees—”
“I say, Reid,” interrupted Ned
Marshal “why did she grease her
knees?”
“ What?”
“You said 4 grease her knees.’ Now,
the question that agitates the country
is, why did she grease her knees T
The gay lieutenant gazed for a
moment in blank amazement, and said
sternly:
“ You’re a fool.”
A duel was the consequence, in which
Ned Marshal, with his usual luck, got
the worst of it
Mule wagons are called 44 prairie
schooners” by the New Mexicans.
Ol the 1,001 young ladies who fain
ted last year, 987 fell into the arms
of gentlemen, two fell on the floor, and
one into a water butt.
guide the house wisely and happily in
her absence. But in the sick-room her
presenoe is an especial blessing. Her
hand is next to mother’s own in gentle
ness and skilL .He sweet music can
charm away pain, aud brighten the
weariest hours. There are elder sisters
whose presence is not such a blessing
in the house. Their own selfish ends
and aims are the main pursuit of life,
and anything that stands in the way of
those is regarded with great impatience.
Such daughters are no comfort to a
mother’s heart.
4 To Die is Gain.”—It is a univer
sal statement universally disbelieved.
I have searched the graves of twenty
graveyards, and not a marble slab or
shaft, plainly wrought, or chiselled in
costly design, bore this immortal asser
tion. 1 have prayed above a hundred
coffins, and watched the faces of the
mourners anxiously; not one betrayed
a knowledge of this sentence. I have
carried a bright face to the funeral
chamber, and spoken the words of
cheerful faith; and men have marvell
ed, revealing their skepticism by their
surprise. I have found it hard to per
suade men that death is sunrise; but
when I compare the conditions of this
life writh those of the next; when I set
the body sensual over against the body
spiritual, the mind in bondage over
against the mind emancipated; when
I have bowed myself over the white
face, beautiful as it lay in sleep, un
ruffled peace, and remembered how
passionate and painful was the life
when I have stood beside the dying,
heard their murmured words of won
der, their exclamations of rapture, and
seen a light, not of this world, fall
upon their faces as they touched the
margin of the great change—I have
said, 44 Death, thou art a gain.”—Rev.
W. W. Murray.
44 Paddy, my boy,” said a gentle
man to an Irishman, whom he observ
ed fishing away at a favorite pool,
44 that mast be a fine stream for trout’
44 Faith and sore it must be that same,
for I have been standing here this
three hours and not ono of’em will
come out of it.”
If we could , see our own faults os
easily as we do those of others, we
would become alarmed for our safety.
The following, which I found in somer
stray paper, so" nearly expresses mj
railways in their mineral districts, with I own experience in the keeping of
a view to the development of these I ** Light Brahmas,” that I forward it
sinews of wealth, adopted what was I ^ or benefit of the readers of tho
then considered very low rates of I Floughman. C. L. Parker.
freight. , “ After several years’trial of Light
Fully impressed with the idea that Brahmas, and a most careful compari-
if these rates could be maintained, that son of them with other meritorious
it would eventually result in a grand breeds, I am convinced that they are
success, they struggled on for years as decidedly the fowl for our farm yards
under the most adverse circumstances, as the Shorthorns are the cattle for our
until at last the business reached an pastures. The Brahmas are a laigo
amount in the aggregate, that notwith-1 fowl and a rapidly maturing one. In
standing the extreme low rates, it be- two months from hatching they are
gan to pay. ready for the table if they are well at-
“ From that day their success was a tended to. They are hardy, standing
fixed fact, and has resulted in enrich- much better than common breeds the
iug their people, and giving to those cold months of spring when chicks, and
railways a vast power, which, to-day, the rigors of winter when grown.—
is felt throughout the length and Brahma poultry commence laying gen-
breadth of the continent. crally when five or six months old, anti
44 To-day our coal and iron interests lay a large number of rich, good sized
are less advanced than their*s, when eggs. They are peculiarly a winter
they commenced their systematic efforts I laying fowl, and will give us fresh eggs
for their development in the worst winter weather, if per-
44 Let us examine into tho condition mitted, by giving them food aud a
of tlmt section, aud of their railways house that is comfortable. These
at that time, and compare it with our chickens arc quite gentle for domes*
present condition, and see what pros- tics; make excellent mothers. Their
pect there is for us to develop these flesh is not strong, but solid and juicy,
great interests with the high rates of They eat no more food than the com*
our present railway system. mon variety, and are as large again,
44 They had an agricultural interest I They lay a much greater number of
developed to a much greater extent | eggs than the common fowl, nnd
than is ours. much larger and more palatable egg.
4 4 They had a general manufacturing There are other varieties as good lay-
interest, established ou a firm basis, ers, as good table fowls, as domestics,
\Yc have node. as large as these, but there are none
44 They had a dense population. We that can bring size, beauty, table qua!-
have a sparse oue. I ities, productiveness and docility ia
44 They had, and still have, a large such an eminent degree. Those that
immigration, containing an element of I produce as many eggs, are non-setters;
great value to them, namely, that of I those that surpass them i.t tahloqual-
skilled labor. We have no immigra-1 ities, ore not so large, nor so prolific
tion, and are deficient in skilled labor. I layers. So with the other breeds. The.
So much for the comparative con-1 dark Brahmas are only rivals of tho
dition of that section then, and our Light Brahma*. These two specie*
section now. differ very little, save in plumage, and
While their railways were main- in this respect the Light Brahma has
taming these low rates, they had a well I the advantage. We repent, that pure
developed agricultural interest, a gene-1 bred Light Brahma fowls are the best
ml and firmly established manufactur- ones that our farmers can raise. If
ing interest, a dense population, a large they will supply themselves xfith them
and steady flow of immigration, and a and give them the ben.fit of a com-
supply of labor, both ample and- skill-1 fortable home and a competency ia
ful, to sustain them. I food, they will discover that keeping
44 Our railways have none of these chickens pays well."
advantages to sustain them; and were
they to attempt a similar policy it|
would result in a signal failure.
The railways in our mineral re-1
gions have cost us full $30,000 per
Both in Horses.—Dr. B. N. Wash
ington, of Augusta, Ga., in writing to
the Southern Cultivator; recommends
the following as a cure for bote, tho
mi£ and"with"but onT pmtially dll T* perhaps, to which
veloped interest, that of agriculture, t ^ ie korse “ subject. Strong sage tea,
4 Why, you’d better knock the door
down 1—What do you mean ? “Och,
my darling! don’t let me wake any of
your family. I’m just using your
knocker to wake the people next door.
Tm locked* out, d’ye see, and they’ve
niver a knocker.”
An editor is mad because a compos
itor headed his editorial 44 The Cham
pagne Opened,” when he wrote 44 The
Campaign Op ened.” He says that
printer is always thinking of something
to drink.
with no general manufacturing inter- one ^ P ulv ® ri *? * ^PinflE
ests, with sparse population, and no I tcas P°° n f u l. and m°lasses (or. sugar),
immigration, they necessarily have a one tcacu P^ uk be
very light business, less by several I ^ &l*il the bot ns aqut forti*.
hJdri p, cent tJnd J We ■». . fttari rt».
parity. oWe horee that has been troubled with
..ir ■ the bote for some yeara Hi. remedy
interest on their bonds, and provide al ... ,
sinking fend lor redemption, or pry c f"“ h a I""! »/ “.»«"•
dividends as the case may bo, thoy can-1 ab,lr s * , “ re, ' ef ' H *
... . , ..uses sweet milk and molas.ie», of the
not possibly work cheap, they must ... , , , . .
have high rates for all they do in order ^ ^ **&*&**
? V r “** • “ sweetened milk, will deta-h itselffrom
tosM.mthe.nrelven tk. cents of the, stomnek t. tad upon
Xhqf cannot worit st such tow rates ^ He
urtU irelop OM coni «nd *>» b UunUri but thinks • ioroform i,
competition with Northern railways.
44 We will now. compare the condi
tion of the Northern and Southern
manufacturers of iron.
44 The Northern manufacturer has
more powerful in its acti-»u and quicker
in its effects, though i'>uch more
severe on the horse.
A bawl room-t-Tha nureeiy.