The Rome weekly courier. (Rome, Ga.) 1860-1887, January 13, 1860, Image 2

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roe Conner. *M. DWlNKLL, KpiTon. GEO. T. STOVALL, AssncuTr. finiTcn. HOME; GA. TUESDAY MORNING) Jnn’y 10. «*r Georgia St Alabama Railroad. Tho experimental nurvey of ihU Rond nvor competed by Mr. KugonoT.elInrtly about tnowocks rinco, ami he baa boon engaged for novorattlnys past in making tho estimates and preparing for locating the route. Ho has kindly furnished us tho following fools. Tho road will run from Homo to Cave Spring, thonco, lonv- ing little Cedar Crook and tlio high rldgo of hills on tho loft,to the Statu lino,a ills- tadt» of twenty mllos. Tho Ktownh llivcr will bo orossed by a bridge of two spans* ©noli being one hundrod and sov* only-five foot long. Tho cost of tho bridgO will bo $20,000. Tho maximum grado of tho road will be 52,80 foot par mile, orono fool In one hundred foot,— 'Pile cost of grading will bo between • even and eight thousand dollars per milo—and tho superstructure—iron, . ross ties, Ac., $5,901,00 per milo, making a total cost—including bridge* and every thing—of less than $14,000 por mile, between $200,000 and $280,000, to con struct tho Hood to tho 8tato lino. Tho locating survey was commenced on yes- 1 ordfty and will bo coraplotcd to Cavo Spring by tho lattcr pnrt of this month wlioto contracts will bo immediately let out for tho construction of tho Road to that place. This port of the work will bo under tho supervision of Col. C. M. fenhington, and tho cars uro oxp»*ctod to be running to Cavo Spring before tho end of tho year. Wo learn that $350, 000 was appropriated by tho Alabama Legislature to ptirchaso iron for tho Solma A Jacksonville Railroad, which is graded to tho latter place. This will Hccitro tho speedy completion of that Road, and leave only thirty miles from Jacksonville to tho Stato lino without a Kaitroud. This connecting link bo- tween Now York and Mobilo and New Orleans will not bo long left out. short distance beyond the* Stato lino anotlior Road will in a fow years di vergo to Gadsden, a distaneo of thirty three miles, and moot tho X.E. A S. W Ala. It. It., whloh is now in process of construction. Thus Rome will bo in direct Railroad and Telegraphic commu nication with most of tho gront cities of tho Union, and immodiutoly in tho thorough faro of tho vast travel from tho North East to the South West. Georgia Annual Conference. Resolved, That tho thanks of this Con ference bo tendered to tho Mayor and city Council of Romo for tho uso of the Hall during tho prosent Sosttion. Resolved, That wo also acknowl edge our indebtedness to tho Baptist and tho Presbyterian Churches for tho use of their houses of worship on the Sab bath Resolved, That we will givo our hearty thunks to tho Citizens of Romo for their cordinl and kind hospitality tousduring our Session. Jtesolval, That wo will most kindly romomber tho several Railroad Com* ponies or the Stato in returning our ministers to thoir homes freo of chargo. Resolved, That tho city papors be re quested to publish tho foregoing resolu tions. G. W. YARBROUGH. W. M. CRUMLEY. Southern Markets. Bolow will 1m) found an extract from thp Charleston Mercury on Diroot Impor tation, tlio immediate occasion of which is the card of tlio Merchants of Char leston to thoso of tho South and South west. They nro idontifiod with us in so cial political and commercial interest, and assuro us thoy have '‘facilities for obtain ing goods from Europe notsurpnsa- od by any,” and “claim to bo ablo to supply them on ns good terms, both ns to prico and credit, as tho merchants of any city In tho Union." Why should wo not patronize thorn In proforcnco to building up and onrlching that section which uses tho power thus conferred by us in waging an ungrateful warfare upon our institutions 7 Why should tho South bo commercially dependent on tho North? Laying asido all spirit of retaliation for tho ignominious trent- ihont wo have received at their hands, what reason can there bo why wo should not withdraw our vast and romuucra- i ivo t mdo from Northern markets, and transfer it to those of our own soction?' “Monoy is power" and upon none doos it exert a greater influoneo than upon our anti-slavery neighbors, and if wo if we curtail their profits we may ex pect to hoar such a clamor raised against froesoil agitators as will cause them speed ily to 'hide thoir diminished hoachb" At the ;>mno timo wo will dcvolopo and stren gthen tho sinows which will mako tho South what nnturo Intended she should bo, the greatest people on tho earth.— Shall wo bo truo to nature and to our- nolves 7 Or, shall wo uttorly fail to tnko advantago of tho moons nnd opportu nities thus placed within our reach? Will not tlio Morclmnts of Romo act in this mattor? • Tlio portinont suggestion to all shall a leading market ho built up in Charleston? Shall our Jobbors^ douhlo thoir business and manifold thoir num bers? When thoy do, importing houses, . ngonts of foreign and domestic manu factures, will be established horo, and bonded warehouses will rise on East Bay. Foreign manufacturers have no intrinsic interest in Now York. They -vrill establish a branch of thoir houses in Charleston whenever tho market will v arrawt. Trade is sensitive—it gravi lutes, and always will. Markets creato merchants, but merchants do not creato markets. Tho question, then, simply recurs up- on— how shall our jobbing-house* bo - ustainod and strengthened't Manifest- u only by interior morclmnts seeking a market hero. This cannot be done in a , lay ora season; but the commencement •nay '*e made at anv timo. Tho extent of c< untry, naturally seeking a supply 'market here, is large enough ami rich -Enough to create all the trade that Char teuton can conduct. Should this trado . conctautralo here—should our jobbers iiud their stocks readily exhausted -themanufacturers will directly estab lish agencies here, and wo shall possess .hi original market limited only by tlio amount and extent of its custom. Our hart- a is ample, and all original facili ties provided by nature. Democratic State Convention. To nominate delegates to tho Nation- 1 icmocratic Convention at Charleston, - wilJ Assemble at Milledgoville on the 2d dap »f March, next. By order of the Ex ecutive Committee. largo meeting of citizens was held in Augusta, on tho 4th Inst, to con sider the policy of constructing a rail road from that place to Macon or Co lumbus. Resolutions favorable to tho iroject were passed, and the City Coun- requested to order an election of the tors of tho city to ballot for a nub- ription of $500,000 to tho stock of tho oad. Houses to Rcnty Wo have nover known auch a do- oand for dwelling houses In Romo.— Svory day we moot with porsons iuquir- fag for thorn nnd willing to pay the highest prices rather than bo disappoin ted, and thero nro many now who nbt bo supplied. Wo know of no in- 'cslnientthat would bo more profitable lian several tliouscnd dollars expend ed in building convenient and commo dious houses in this place. Jones. Ncott. Oinborn St Co. This new firm commenced busim yostorday in their enlarged and greatly improved storo. Thoy have inaugurated in Rome In tho Dry Goods Tailoring trado tho cash system, nnd propose to soli nt ducod prices. Tilts Is the proper mode of conducting business. If Merchants sell on long crodits, buyers mint pay long prices. If buyers will pay cash they will get their goods much cheaper. This noeds no demonstration, but if any ono roquiros it, wo advise them to make tho experiment with this now firm, which is every way worthy their patronage. Wo are ghul toseo several othor Mer chants also, going in for prompt pay ments and shorter profits. Pass Hound tiik Rascal.—.Some two months since thoro was in this pl< scoundrel, calling himself J. B. JOR DAN, “tho Young American Hor Tamer." HoisaHUlo, frisky, talkative follow, some 25 years of age, and about fivo feot four inchos high. Ilo know somothing about horse-taming, but isi consumato rascal, uml this is to caution Hotel koepers and Printers against trusting him. lie gives largo orders to oditor* and indulges freely in the extras to ho lmd at Hotels, and absconds with out paying. Wobolievo this to he his cus tom—It was at least his modus operandi. In this placo. Jordan when last heard from was making his way through North Alabama towards Miss. Papors in that section will plonse copy. • Floyd Cavalry. Tho anniversary of tho battlo of Now Orleans, being on Sunday, was commem orated on tho ninth by tho Floyd Cav alry, undor tho command of Lieut Towors. They appeared in full uni form, and thoir evolutions wero vory creditable. Wo regrot exceedingly that this company is not bottor sustained.— Tho military spirit of tho South soeniH to bo thoroughly aroused* nnd volun teer corps ore bolng organized in ovory city, villago and thickly populated neighborhood in tho Stato. Wo hopo a moro livoly interest will bo manifested in this company, nnd that it may yot bo what it ought to ho, ono of tlio bust in the State. Romo nnd vicinity could woll support two voluntcor companies* and a short timo sinco wo heard much said in relation to an Infantry Corps.— What has bocomo of the prqjeol ? Let it be again agitated and carried out, nnd tho spirit of emulation that will bo engendered will contribute greatly to the successIVil maintenance of both companies. Rom a Rail Road.—Tho passenger trains on this road resumed thoir regu lar trips on Sunday. Tin* freight trains will bo dolayod a few days until tho road bod which has been repaired is set tled. Removal.—Messrs. Newman A Nowlin hnvo removed their stock of Drugs Ac., to tlio storo formerly occupied by N. J. Omborg. A Goon Move.—By a card in anotlior column It will 1h> seen that our Drug gists have agreed to sell on short credits with small profits. Customers aro ex pected to settle every six mouths. Hostile Legislation. Tho New York Times endeavors to ’J 110 . 1 ; of , tho ^prehension felt in tho Southorn States, in regard to the present aspects of tho slavery quos- t on, is without any real basis; and par- tlculnrly In reference to tlio attempts which li*Vo been mode in many North- ern States to render tho laws or Con gress inoperative, it asserts that tho .South will find no such array of hostile legislation as they have boon told exists. I liun— “UiiIpsh wo nro groatly mistaken, Ver mont is the only .State that has passed a Personal Liberty bill, or taken legisla tive Steps to defeat tho operations of tho Fugitive Slave Law. In several othors, attempt* to puss such nets halo Ik»oh made, but have boon defeated.— In Massachusetts such a bill was vetoed by tho Governor. Ill New York it was defeated in the Senate. In Pennsylva nia it wo* also stopped in its progress through tlio Legislature. In New Hampshire it was voted down, and a similar fate has befallen similar endeav ors in other States. Yet to road the excited appeals of some of our ultra Southern journals, one would suppose that nearly every Northern Stato had onseted tho most fearful ponnltio* against every man who should seek to recover a fugitive uuder the Federal law of 185U. Resolutions may and probably hnvo been passed by several Slate Legislature*, expressing opinions hostile to slavery and to tho Fugitive Slave l.uw; but wo need not remind our Soul hern ooteniponiries that thoso resolves hnvo no effect beyond iiiilueno- Ing some local election." Vkortaiilr Tallow.—Tho Agricultu ral Bureau of tho PntontOlfico has ro- coivod specimens of vegetable tallow, known to botanists us mgristlca schijera It comes from a nut about the *i/.o of a nutmeg, full of meat, which being mol ted, becomes a yellowish tallow, excel lent for candles. The plant is a native of Contra! and South America, and nat urally attains a height of 10 or 12 feot; it carries horbaeeoiis (lowers from July till .September, end makes so profuse a se cretion of oily matter that this may he readily obtained from it: in tin* form of fat. by immersing if in boiling water. II. L. Clurko, Esq., United States Minister at Guatemala, writes that In* lias no doubt that this article might bo collect ed and ox|K>rted at considerably profit. It grows in Immense quantities in tlio southern departments and in vcnipns. I t is susceptible of such high purifica tions as to resemble tho lineit sperm, is solid, nnd quite as transparent. A sam ple ol this production, in thenut nnd in the tallow, is now among tin* numerous collections of the Patent Office. Tho niltivation of it from the sued will In* tried at the horticultural garden,-—AW- entijic American, One or the Motives.—The following eon vocation took place in one of the” Citizen’s Lino" of couches recently: Mr. A.,(wlro*ringit fellow-passenger) — “Why Mr. B., I was surprised toseo youv name, a* well a* those of your part ners. appended to tho cull for tin* Fanti- eil Hull meeting, fluid no idea that you sympathized with tho Administration of fice holders or with the editor of tho Richmond Enquirer, at whose sugges tion, communicated thro’a son of Gov. Wise, Iaiu told this meeting was start Mr. B.—” Why, friend A., to tell you tho truth. I don’t care a d— u for the mee ting; I shan’t ntteud’iind see no necessity for calling it; but t voii see, some of our liest customers resale at the South and during the traveling season, on thoir way to the White Mountains and sea-slioro re sorts, have usuallv purchased of us quite liberally, nnd wu tlioughtif werigned this call it might givo us a little lift next sea son, and you know the meeting can’t do any harm, anyhow.—Poston Adas. Rkmarkadi.e Visitation.—Tho Staun ton Spectator gives tlio following state ment of a deep aflliotion visited upon a family. Of tho many families in this county who have furnished victims to tho malignant soro throat which is pre vailing in tlio Valley nnd elsewhere, none perhaps exhibit such a record of mortality as that of Mr. Richard Sly, of Cloy Forgo, a mile from Way no* boro.’ A fow weeks ago Mr. Sly bod eight happy ruddy faced children and only ono survives. As a correspondent who communicates tlio fact to us says, grief like this can bo assuaged only, “by tlio light that comos from heaven." Pensioners.—The following is a list of revolutionary soldier* on tho rolls of tho State of Georgia : Micajah Brooks, Polk county, Ga., 98 years. William C'oggin, Gordon county, Ga., 10* years. John Games, Sou., Murray county Ga. 107 years. John Nicholson, Union county, Ga., 90 years. Thrilling Incident. At a temperance meeting in Philadel phia, some years ago, a learned clergy man spoke in favor of wine as a drink, demonstrating it quite to hi* own satis faction to he scriptural, gentlemanly, and healthful. When the clergyman sat down, a plain elderly man arose, and asked the liberty of saying a few words. Permission being granted, he spoke as follows: young friend of mine," said ho, had long been intemperate, was prevailed on, to the joy of his friends, to take the pledge of entire abstinence from all that could intoxicate. He kopt his pledgo faithful!) for some time, though tho struggle with hi* habit was fearful, till one evening, in a social par ty, glasses of wine were handed around. They came to a clergyman present, who took a glass, saying a low words in vindi cation of the practice. ‘Well,’ thought the young man, ‘if clergymen can take wine and justify it so well, why not I V Hd he took a glass. U instantly rekind led his fiery and slumbering appetite, nnd after a rapid downward course lie died of delirium tremens—a raving madman J” The old man paused for utterance, and was just able to add— “That young man was my only son, and the clergyman was the Revered Doctor who has just (tddressed the as- nembly.” ■ gtgyTho Domooraey of Montgomery, Ala., in county convention assembled, have unanimously resolved that they will not support for the Presidency Judge Douglas, or any politician who ad vocates Territorial squatter sovereignty, or who denies tho power nnd duty of f Jongress to protect slavery in tho Terri tories. They also demand of tho Char leston Convention to deelaro itself in fa vor of the Drccl Scott decision and for tho protection of slavery in tho Territo ries by Congress. It is to be hoped that they will maintain this stand. VinRATioNS or tiie Hartii.—Professor Mitchell In a recent lecture, describing tho gradual tendency of tho earth’s or bit to assume tlio circular form, said its short diameter was gradually lengthen ing, and would continue so to expand until it xliould become perfectly circu lar, when it should again contract to its original shape and dimensions. And sr the earth would vibrato periodically and those periods wero measured by millions upon millions of years. “Thus’ ways Prof. Mitcholl, “tho earth will con tinue to swing back and* forth, and to and fro, in tho heavens, like a groat pendulum pealing tho seconds of eterni ty" jjigyTlio following appointments have been made by the Governor, for tho year 1800. J Eli McConnell, Principal Keeper Geor gia Ponitentiary. Clm*. G. Talbird Assistant “ “ “ Win. J. Williams, Book Keeper^Pcni- tentiarv. Jacob Carakcr, Captain of Penitentia ry Guards. * Dr. George l>. Case, Physician for Pen itentiary. Rev. R.C. Smith, Chaplain for Peni tentiary. C. J. Welborn, Slate Librarian. Thomas M. Bradford, Cupt. State House Guards.—Fed. Va.Wd oust. Down on Wise. Tho following is tlio conclusion of along- thy comment in tho Montgomery Ad vertiser on Gov. tViso’s speech on-tho ar rival of tho Southorn Students from tho Mod leal Col lego of Philadelphia. Read its Gov. Wise dons well to appeal to the Northern conservative*—hut when ho knows how pitiful tho minority to which those true men have boon reduced, when lie secs that not one of those who par ticipate even in the Union meetings, such as they are, that have been held in Now York, could bo elected to an im{»ortant office in the State of New York, ho should pa uso bofoto ho de clares to young men of tho South that the Union shall, if necessary ho pre served hv force of arms. Hour North ern brethren dosjre to prore their de votion to the Union, let them arraign nnd imprison or hang the congressional accessories^to the John Brown treason. Let Now York elect Charles O’Conor Governor In pinco of Morgan, or Sena tor, to fill Seward's vacancy. Let Boston send Everett to Washington, and keep Sumner and Wilson nt homo. Let Ohio put Viillandinghnm in tho scat that Cliaso now occupies, mid make her Ink® cities something besides n refugo for fu gitive slaves. Let the whole North unite and crush fanatical Abolitionism at the. polls, and then wo will begin to be lieve that tlio Union meetings are not humbugs and delusions. Then wo will join Gov. Wise in singing hosannahs to tho Union, for it will then be a Consti tutional Union. Then wo will consent to Gov. Wise’swrapning himself in thoso everlasting stars nnd stripes, and ascen ding to immortality, to the tune of Hail Columbia. If tho Governor then makes such a speech os the one wo liuvo bolero us, wc will think of it as a patriotic nnd heartfelt emanation from n true .South ern bosom, not us a truckling ami trans parent hid for the Presidency. But ev en then, we will never consent that the South shall go to war with the cotton spinners of England, either to make Wise President, or furnish professional occupation to the graduates o. Richmond Medical College. Homicide.—Near Palmetto, Ga., on Monday, the second inst., Luke Saund ers, was Sat ally stabbed by a man of tlio name of Thomas, wo understand.— Sunders lived about two hours after the wound was inflicted, lie was stubbed in the nl>doiiien, with n bmvie knife.— Tim difficulty occurred at the election precinct, a few hundred yards from Pal metto, in Coweta County, and origina ted jn a fight between a Mr. IVnn nnd some other party, when Sunders inter fered to separate the parties, and then l tlio*fatal wound. It is said that all parties weroumler tlieintluence of liquor.—At, 1 anted. Disciiaroe nr Ocerativks.—Wo under stand that over one hundred hands have recently been discharged from one of our largest manufactorie*. in cons®- from the South having boon countermanded. The factory has been in very successful operation for x or eight yours past, doing a very ex tensive business, the major )iortion of which is with the South. It is also very probable some fifty men will havo to bo discharged shortly, if there is not an end to the slavery agitation now go ing on, both North and South, thero not being work enough to keep them employed, even ut reduced wages. This factory when in full operation, furnish es amyloyinent for some four or fivo hundred men.—Philadelphia ’Pennsyl vanian, 31st. •Memory. In a leoluro upon “The Wonders of Science, compared with the wonder* of Romance," we find tho following illus tration of the astonishing rotentivoness of memory, nnd the importance of sto ring its countless cells with a worthily immortal treasure: “There is reason to believe, for in stance, that no idea which ever existed in the mind cun he lost. It may seem to ourselves to be gono, since wo have no power to recall it; ns is the case with a vast majority of our thoughts, but nu merous facts show .that it needs only some change in our physical or intellect tual condition to restore the long lost impression. A servant girl, for instance, twenty-four yours old, who could noithnr read nor write, in the paroxysm* of a fever commenced repeating fluently nnd promptly pnssages of Latin, Greek nnd Hebrew t audit afterwards appeared, that-, in hor (early days, a learned clergyman with whom she livod, had been In tho dally habit of walking through a passage in tlio houso that opened into tho kitchen, and repeating aloud the very passages which sho ut tered in hor fever. Ilow many interest ing Inferences crowd upon the mind in view of such facts! What an amazing power do they provo to exist in tho Chanty. Night kissed the young rose, and it bent softly to sloop. Stars shono, and pure clew drops hung upon its bosom, and watched its sweet slumhors. Morn ing eamo with.its dancing breexos, and they whispored to tho young roso and it awoke joyous ami smiling. Lightly it danced to and fro in nil the loveliness of health and young innocence. Then came Hie ardent sun-god, sweeping from the east, nnd smote I he young rose with it* scorching rays, and it fainted. Now the gentle breezo which had been f ;uinholiiig over tho sea, pushing on tho inmelKiund bark, sweeping over hill nud dale, by the neat cottego and the still brook, turning the old mill, fanning tho brow of childhood—c’ftino tripping Along on her errand of merry and love, nud when she saw tlio young roso she hastened to kiss it, and fondly bathed its forehead in cool refreshing shdwors, and tho young rose revived nnd looked nnd smiled in gratitude to tho klml breeze: but she hurried quickly nwuy, for she soon perceived that a delicious fragrance had been poured on hor wings by the grateful roso; und tho kind breeze was ghul at heart, and went away singing through tlio trees. Thus chari ty, like the breeze, gathers frugrnneo from the drooping flowers it refreshes, and unconsciously reaps a reward In the performance of its office of kindness, which steal* on the heart like rich per fume to bios* and to cheer. Wu/T a Dear Little Heroine.—AVo find tho following in-the Memphis Pul- let in, of 17th. How sad and touching, yet how beautiful is tho loving heroic exculpation of the little angel: On Friday afternoon a fatal accidont happened tii a little girl, daughter of Mr*. Cole, rosiding seven miles south of this city, on tlio lloniolako road. The iittlogirl, whose age was seven yearn, was playing in the houso with her twin brother, when he, in the wantonness of of sport, seized a gun and fired at her, seventeen buckshot otVeet in her throat. She immediately ran toward the door, where meeting her mother she exclaim ed, ••Brother didn’t go to do it!" ami died almost immediately. Porry Davis' Vegetable Tain Killer is deservedly tho most popular family medicine known; no other remedy lias beeh so successful in relieving all .kinds of pain. Where other medicines have failed, it bos often effected a speody and complete our©., Sold by druggists gen ii Xml what astonishing development* will bo made iu this world or another, when tho vast magazine of thoughts within us shall bo muon led ! And who can avoid tho inquiry, what kind thought* ho i* daily pouring into this store-house!” Win tho li*t of patent* issued for tho weok ending Doc. 27th, 1859, find the following: Rliodnm M. Brooks, of Greenville, G*„ for improvement ip cotton seod planters. Rhodom M. Brooks, of Groenvillo, Ga., for improvement in plow Win. McClendon, of Greenville, Ga., for improvement in cotton gins, Peter ILonaglmn, of (Ammk, Ga., for improvement in cotton cultivators. Richard S. Sehovennll, of Athens, Ga., for improvement in herniul truss® Samuel Walker, of Kingston, Ga. for improvement iu plow*. Dividends Declared.—The Directors of the Bank of (.\>inmcrce, ami nls< tho Mechanic’s Savings bank, iu So. nab, have declared a semi-annual divi dend of four per cent. The Directors of the Macau and Western Rail Road Company havo de clared a semi-annual dividend of nine per cent. UxsoiMiixTicATEn Criticism—Fo rd, the Baltimore manager, during tlio en gagement of the elder Booth, invited an uncle of hi*, a farmer in th« interior, who never attended a theatre, tonttend the performance. It was “Othello," ami that night Mr Booth played tho Moor. When tlio performance was ov er the manager asked the farmer what he thought of it. He replied, “Pretty good all through; hut I tell you wlmt that little i<hjyer was just a* good a* any of them.’’ gtSj)r“Btiy a trunk, Pat," said a trunk- dealer to an Irishman. “And what for should I buy a trunk,” rejoined Pat. “To put your clothes in," was tho ro- ply. ‘ An* go naked ?" exclaimed Tat.—■ “Tlio divil a bit iv it." WTlio Richmond Pi.ipatch, con cludes a long article on Iliekman’s threat in the House of Representative** that 18,000,(MX) men at tho North, would compel 9,000,000 at the Smith to remain hi the Union if they attempted to se cede, as follows: “Lot it uot be supposed that wo aro indulging our fancy in drawing this pic ture. We present it as the counter part of that drawn by Mr. IUckumii.— So sure as tin's® State* of the South shall ho forced out of the Union, ami an attempt shall be made to- subjugate them, *o surely will they throw open their port* to Great Britain, and all the rest follow* as a necessary consequence. W® shall get better good* and deal with more houmt men. We shall make what loan* we wish, nud keep up a standing army, which shall lie an etern al menace to tlio North, it is not worth while to toll ii* that Great Britain i* coimuittcd te.abolition. Great Britain is committed to her own interests, ami to nothing else. She ones everything that she is to slavery, uml she know* it. What was -she before tho clay* of her In dian Kmnire, and what is she now? What wa* she before the days of Watt and Bolton, and wlmt ha* she become since? Palm l Great Britain would jump at an alliance* with the*** Southern States.— Lot it not be su])|*j*ed that we desire to soosuch a state of thing*. It would imply a military despotism, and a ruler who could lead ariuie.s—not a militia general, but until® man bred from youth to war—some (.Vsnr or Napoleon. But let Mr. Hickman bo assured such a stato of thing* will inevitably result, from any attempt of hi* imldmitable 18.000,000, toHiihdu® our O.mMt.OOO.— They don’t mean to ho subdued by him. Murk that ! W it at Auk Lincoln Thinks*—The nditorof the Leavenworth Herald met the distinguished Abe Lincoln on a re cent trip, ami in'a conversation drew out tlio opinion entertained by him. a* to Douglas’ prospect* at Charleston t “Wo inquired of him wlmt lie thought of Douglas’ prosjiect* at C'linrloston'.— “Well,’’ Iu* replied, “were it not forcer- tain matter* that 1 know transpired— which 1 regarded at one time among the Impossibilites—l would say h« stood no jiossiblo chance. I refer," he said, “to the fact that in tho Illinois contest with myself, lie had the sympathy ami support of Greoley, of Burlingame mid Wilson of Massachusetts, nud other leading Republican*; tlmt at the same timo he received the support of Wise and Breekenridge,and other Southern men; that ho took direct issue with the Administration, nnd seemed against nil its power, V25,OtK) out of 1:19,000 Demo cratic vote* cast in the State. A man," ho continued, “that unit bring such in fluence* to bear with hi* own exertions, may play the devil at Charleston.’’ . Smoking Tested.—The Dublin Medieal Press assert* that the pupil* of the Pol- yteenic School in Pari*, hnvo recently some curious statistics’ lieuriiig on tohne- Dividing the young geiitleiuou of that College into two groups—the smo ker* and and the non-smoker*—-it show* that the smokers hnvo proved tl in tho various.examination*, far inferi or to tho others. Not only In the ex aminations on entering th® sehoo smoker* in lower rank, but in the ordeals that they have to through in a year, tho average rank’ of smoker* is constantly falling, considerably, while the men that did not smoke were found to enjoy a e® lml atmosphere of the elerrest kind. Latest News. Rome Market —7\iesday Mom. Jan. 10 —Thero has been no material oluingo in tho nominal prices sinco our last quota tion, lOet*. 1* considered the top of tho Market for Cotton but a lower grade will comma ml that price than would a few days sinco. Congressional. No Speaker lip to the latest ac* counts. Cotton.—Tho total increase of Cotton in all tho ports up to tho first of Janu ary, was 307j024 Bales. LATER FHOM ElTnOPE. Arrival of the BOHEMIAN. Portland, Me., Jan. 5.—Midnight.-— Tho steamship Bohemian,. Cupt. W. Granger, lm* nrrivod with Liverpool ad vices to Wednesday, Dee. 21st. Commercial News. Liverpool, Doc. 21.—The sales of Cotton for the past three business days, reach 16,000 hales, of which specula tors and exporter* took 2,000 bales.— Tlio market closed dull nnd declining, with easier prices blit unchanged quota tions. Latest by Telegraph. Liverpool, Dee. 22, P. M.—Ily Tele graph to Queenstown.—Sale* of cotton for the past two days 11,000 bales, nearly all of which wu* taken by the trade.— The market closed dull at Id. decline on the business of tho week. # Weuther in Europe. New York, Jan. 6.—The news from Europe states, that tin- weather in Eng land and France, lm* boon vory severe, but had moderated. Reduction of the French Tnrltt'. New York, Jan. 6.—It w«* reported Liverpool, at the sailing of the Bohe mian, that a reduction of the French tarifi’ xyas in contemplation, and that the reduction would bo principally con fined to cotton. Democrats and American**. Washington, Jnu. 6.—Thore was ev idently a bettor feeling yesterday be tween the Americans and Democrat*.— Thore are faigt hope* of a combination between those parties against tho Re publican*. Death of a Catholic Dishop. Philadelphia, Jan. 6.—Bishop New man, of the Catholic Church, fell dead iu the streets yesterday, from disease of. the heart. Probable Good from Positive Evil. . Portland, Me.. Jan. 6.— 1 Tlio Times of this city, predicts that Ossuwattoniie Brown’s raid will tend to strengthen the South. Charleston Market. Charleston, Jan. A, 1 P. M:—Cotton. —The market is quiet this morning,and hut lew buyer* out. Low pi ice* are of fered. Sales 600 hales. Later from Texas. , New Orleans, Jan. 6.—The steam ship (ndiunola, arrived here to-day with Brownsville date* to the 2d inst. Cortina* with four hundred men took Rio Grande City, on the 24th ult„ kil ling a large number of the citizens. Tlio troops and Rangers from Browns ville, attacked Cortina*, and alter hard light recaptured th** city, taking Corti ims’ und killing sixty of tho Mexi cans. There were nine Americans kill ed and sixteen wounded, including Cupt. Fowl, who led the attack. Cortiims lied aerossthe river. fteto 'DJbcHi?ctnci)fs. Mr«. A. K. URAVES> will t open school on Monday, tho Tuitiou ut tho usual rates. jnu12-11 II. VrillTR. R. L. CAKTHtt. \t II. WHITE & CO., MAKUl'A<:Tb’.RKIt8 OF A RKA1.K11S IN Saddles, Bridles And Harness.*)p®® BROAD 8T., H0MB..UA. K EKI* coiiMuutty on hau'l u lurgu auil . Well Huh* ted HUifk of tnrringr, Harness nnd Saddle TRIMMINGS. Al*.. a heavy sto-k of BOOT AND SHOE FIND1NU8. Mil'll 119 Hole and I peer Lath er. Cab 8kln*. Ac. All of which wc oiler VERY CHEAP f«r CASH or to Prompt Paving Cuatonioni. We e*n Ih> ton ml at ti.« old... W. II. White, two door* Inflow Turnley ^.linker's Drug Stofc. UtMUil Towh Property for Sale. Rare Chance to buy Low.. ery, on the i-fl.l at rahtic Oat- __ ’irsl Tuesday In Ft*b»y He** provinuoly diiqmaetl of ot pri vate) sale, the HOUSE AND I.OTon Broad Street. op]H)«ito tho old Buena Vlma Hotul, and coin.iioaly known n* the Bradbury House. I hnvo fitted it up in first rate »tvle, and added new fences to th* lot. There nro EIGHT EXCELLENT ROOMS, well finished, and a commodious l.nsoment, which could Ih> much enlarged nt * trilling expense*. Tlio rooms are amply supplied with fire place*. On the lot is unnuestiou- nbly one of tho BEST WELLS IN ROME. Them is also another building, near the dwell'ng. suita'-l.) for a small family, which c iul.l he easily rented by anv pur baser who did not ill®. *.) to occupy It f’ r himself. Huf- fleient ground is attached fora fine v.-getahlo garden. I w II also oiler my Lots on Btowali River. In. hiding the one where my res'deiico was not l*ng ago burned. Tho lot is n hand- •.• me lo-ath-n for a dwelling. A flower ear- den. containing a very large variety of fimv. ers— rose*, pink*, nnd numerous kind* which I p irchnse t in Augusta and elsewhere. TIih tl.over-plot hns been tu*tc r ullr laid ofi* by n u professional gardener. There nro also a number or young fruit trues, carefully se lected and planted by myself, A good well is on the lot and soverul o.it?buil.liitgS- It is one of the Lest garden spots in the C tv, ns I I nve hud large quantities of in ami re hauled mi it. To any person desirous or building ibis location pro* n*s nan t nluc.-tn-in— Tho fiuudntionof tlio burnt duel ing, and two good chimneys are standing, uml nnul.i 'much lesfeil the expense of putting up a new hn-:*e. A good feme surrounds the lot.- There are several pare. Is of I adjacent with more or less improveuti upon them. ALL BEING lUClt GARDEN 8POT8. Also, at the same time, will be sold a Negro Woman and her child. Together with a great ninny artl les too. te dious to mention. The above piece* of pro perty are nth-rod at a bargain. Persbns arc requested to examine for th. inuclves. For information as to prices, terms. Ac., apply either to * 1 - jaul2-twHtAw:tt Bell, Face, Lavender & Co., 1.HPOHTKIIH .V J.Mill lilts CONMOLIDAl-Et) LOTTERIES of DELAWARE FOB JAMUABY, 1800. ' 1 France, Broadbest & Co, Mag’rs mimwglm, Dchwarr. JJ'ISrrasiiS^'syf ii »> MAGNIFICENT SCHEME ririin.l t'ii|,l,n| •ro.uoo i (Iramt ColmMuM ^ <XANM, Xbb.ftffr.lK SCHEME, 78 Numb,ri—is Drown tlnlloi., I rrlio (70,000 I, j 26.00* i. > I'.',500 I I 12,500 I 1 io.ooo, 1 10,000 I « 8,000 t 5,000 ,1 2,500 • 2.000 1.250 122 1,000 (70,000 25,000 25,000 20,100' 22,001 20,000 10,000 20,000 12.500 .52,000 oo 80,000 is S s® 50,510 Iirlici, nuioimtli,, to 11,50. 000 TV., (20, Holv'.dO, (l„„r .(5,Klgloki(2,5(1 A . crl HnoU, ,.f l-«ko(..,.f 20 Whole, (510 OO £ Jo 20 llolv,.., 558 00 1 -J" 20 Qiiurt'ra 120 00 <lo 20 Kiglnl,., 04 50 Grand Consorted*Lottery of Del- O.N TIIK HAVANA I'l.AX CLASS A-/VJJ, To ho Jrmri, In WII,„1„ H U,1„ 1)„|„ TiihUoy. Jon. 81, looo. •’ Every other Tickot a Prize ! 1'ru.s payable in full, wlthont deduetiun. In ll/ii iMltrici ttrrjf !‘n:e it di.un. Sl'LENDIU SCHEME. 21'rii,... nt 800 10|,r, M ,r 000 10 J.rt »C0 „r too I'l priies of 3uo . ,H 0 prize* (if it)0 •'."0» prizm #f * r.njlog from I prise of I pri * I pri; pri; $.'•6,000 I a:*,600 10,900 I j.Ooo 2.000 And liit;Appru.\imaiioi $JI) up u» $700, . omoimting 10 (3to,ooo Wh„l. Tick.!. (10, ilnlrr, (5, Quort.n (2 50 .... ""!> remit u,. - slid a flirt •t* ^ Quarters, 24 . CAUTION’, ' Por»„mi livi.,e 1 o tliilnlire, ol.onlil l,e ex. eo'ilioUiof wlioill ll„.» oriler l,„t).,rv Tlekoli or CerUOmt.. of l-.o kogeo ofTIcktli. 11-" J .try i« with b„K<ia noj tolnd- ling Lotteries. Every indiicciuunl is held out Di g"t p:r»"iis 1° in vial money in them.— Capital i'l he* uf fr..in $29,000 to $40,000 head their sclieiucv—with Ticket* ut Ono Dollar. $100,000 Capita! Frbes nre olftrod, iickct*$6. All a.leh iu cvesv instance, nre nroud.t nnd If mono.. I. .not to ilirln hr rickets, it is so much thrown away, without n clinuco of getting' * prise, ics wncr* ■*" " ‘ ’ Anoi.iTioN Incevdiart.—We loam from tlio Auburn Signal, tlmt some short lime ago, near Society Hill, Macon i ty, a infttt named L. Stearns, claiming to bo from this city, wu* cauglit tamper ing with a Mr. Richardson’s uogroc*.— He ivii* driven olfund a party of citizens caught and tvhinpod him. Two or three night*afterwards Mr. Richardson hud a lot of cotton «et on fir®. Such things arc now of every day oc currence, and will be, ’till ivo begin to hang.—Mont. Mail. Sad Occurrence.—TIi gian, of Wednesday. Hurst, while ende Central Gear* y* Mr. Isaac Hurst, while endeavoring to separate two inon (James G, Shilling and Tho*. Eubanks) lighting, was stabbed by one of them to the heart. Mr. Hurst w law-abiding citizen —peaceable, gentle manly, nnd respectful to nil. The oe curienco has cast u gloom over the en tiro community. Hopes of mi Organixntion. isiilNGTov, Jan. 0.—The Democrat- inberwof tho House of Represen- ware hopeful of an organization week by tho aid of tho American ami Anti-Lccomptonito members. Truth* for Wives, domestic happiness, the wife'* in fluence is much greater than her hus band's; for tho one, tire first euiiso— mutual love ami confidence—being granted, the whole com fort ol the holism hold depends upon trifles more inline- mediately uuder her Jurisdiction. By her management of »nmU sum*, her liiisViand's respectability and credit nre created or dustroyd. No fortune can stand the constant leakages of extrav agances and mismanagement; and more is spent iu trifle*, than woman would easily believe. The ono great expense, whatever it may he, is turned over and carefully reflected on ore incurred; tho ineoiuo i* prepared to meet it; but it is pennies imperceptibly sliding away which do tlio mischief; and this tho wife alone can stop, for it does not coiuo within a man's province. There i* of ten an unsuspected trifle to he saved in every household. It is not in economy alone that the wife’s attention is so ne cessary, but in those nicotic* which make ii well-regulated house. An un furnished cruct*tund, u missing key, a buttonless shirt, a soiled table-cloth, n mustard-pot with it* old contents stick ing hard and brown about, aro several ly nothing*; but each can mine an angry word or euiiso discomfort. Depend oil it, there’s a great deal of domestic hap piness iu u well-dressed mutton-chop or a tidy breakliist-table. Men grow sated of beauty, tired of music, nroofton too wearied for conversation,—(however in tellectual;) hut they con always appro priate a well-swept hearth and smil ing comfort. A woman may love her hurthand devotedly—nmy sacrifice for tune, friend*, family, country for him —she may have t he genius of a Sappho, the enchanted beauties of an AniihIa ; but melancholy fact—if with these she fail to make lit* home comfortable, hi* heart will inevitably escape her. < And Staple and Fancy t»9 CHAMBER* k 71 READE 8T.*., YORK, M OST resiH-rt'iillv invite the at southern Merchants nnd varied stock or Got. •*, w b® complete bv the 1st ol Fc' II. 6. HI'UilH will I.® pi fri®nds when they visit Now Jnnt2-tw2m ttnntiun of TH to tlndr which February, ph'iiscd to sc Herring's Patent Champion Fire & Burglar Proof Safes. W ITH llALIifi PATENT I’OWDER- l'ROOF LOOKS, tli.i sntn® tlint awarded separate medals nt tho World’* Fair Ismdoii, 1*61, nnd thn World* Fair. New York. 18&,*t, nnd are TIIE ONLY Anmrimr Hafp* that w®r® nwanlod medal* at the Ix»n don World'* Fair. These Snr®* form th® ni-st perfect security against Fir® and Burglars or any Safe* oil'ered to tlio public. •1,000 REWARD Will ho paid to any person that rnn show that a Herring's Patent Ohninpioti BaGt ever failed to preservo its content* iu an urelden* till Fire. 8. C. HERRING «t CO... Mttnnfeotnreh, 261 Broadway, cor. Murray *1., New York, and 62 and 64 Graviur st„ N. O. Am;.nth—11. W. Knowles, Richmond. Va.: R. F. Lester. Petersburg. Va.| Howland Brothers. Norfolk. Va.; .1. if. Thompson A Co.. Lynchburg. Va.,J. R. Blossom, Wilmington, N. W. Herring A Hon. Atlanta, Ga.. La Roche A Bell. Hovnniiali. Ga., J. M. A B. F. Heed. West Point, Ga., Holme* A Co., Char- lenten, 8. C. J AD 12—tw.lin lilt) simile Bewure of all l.otlerie* where ihc 'Capital I ri«o is unusual!}- large in comparison to the price of Tick® *. In every inflame where large Prius are olfircd for a small f Tioncts, put it down for u certain fraud. All order* stl.lr.-so-d to FRANCK, BUUADBKXTS A Co.. Wilmington. Del., will meet with prompt attention, and th# printed o|fi. iu| drawings lent ns soon** over. FRANCE, URlMDtUSNTH A CO., Jan LI. IIV/miHjton, 7>r/. Dissolution. rrniE Pnrtiisrsliip heretofore existing iib- ± der tlio firm limn* of 8LOAN, ALLMAN A CO., was tldi day dissolved by mutual consent. All thase hidebied will come tor- ward at one® and close their accounts, a« It is indispensably necessary that we aliould On retiring from the connection Uorelofor* •aiming between Messrs; Sloan. Hooper and mysetr. t cannot forbear expresatng many thanks to all those who have honored me with their confidence, and interested them- selves in my welfaro. My business relations have been «>f a pleasant character, and with many regret* I am frtm had health compel led to quit an association which ha* been a pleasant ono to me. The new firm that suc ceed* is fully ontttled te year confidence, and will conduct tho business with energy end ability. Hoping that you will c u tin tie to tlmm a like patronage as It has been my gaud fortune to receive from you, I am yours truly, 8. W. ALLMAN. Copartnership. T|i« mulerslgued Imre formed a partner-- ship under the firm name and style ot Bloan, A Hoopers. Our object is to sell Gaods—our intention to please, and our doalre to sue- ceod. Tliis can only be dono by character izing our business with energy, honesty and integrity. A. M. BLOAN, T. F. HOOPER. jsnS—twzwlin JNO. W. HOOPER. A Timely Notice. A LL those who are indebted to mo. cither hv Not® or Account, must liny up he- loro return day. or they will he sued. My individual Itooks must ho settled. JanlO.trLlinoi. A. R. HARPER. ROME HIGH SCHOOL, M il. E. J. MAG RUDER, will com •©•“My gracious,” iwiid Iko, “if some fairy would givo me a pair of wing* would'nt I go round among the planets, though I I'd go to Mars, and Venus, and "And Satan,” interrupted Mrs. Part ington : "and I’m afraid you’ll go with out wings.” That was a beautiful idea ex pressed by a lady iu reply to a remark of her brother who was tak ing leave of her to return to hi* listant residence that he should prohaly iteyur again meet her in tlio Inna of the living. Sho unswurd, “Brothor, I trust ) shall moot in tho land of the living e nro now in tho land of the dying. fiSF’Tho people of Milwaukio liav# :en "omoying tlio blessing’’ of mad dog* lately. SVithin ton days thore havo been thirteen children and fiv adult* bittiTi by mud dog*. fiST'At a representation of Mozart’* Don Giovanni, a young c-oxc hummed so loud oert-iiin air* of opera a* to annoy all hi* neighbors, amateur who sat boride him, unable to bear it any longer, said aloud, “What a fool!” “Do you mean me?” said the troublesome fellow to him. "No, rir, 1 complain of Mario, who prevent* my hearing you.” Glars Coffins.—Mr. J. It. Cannon, of New Albany, I ml., has just obtained a patent for glass coffins. Bodies^placed In these coffins may bo prosorvodin their natural state for all time to come, when placed in vaults, can always be accessi ble to tho gaze of thoso left behind. ly in the affections that without love thoir existence is*a void. Hotter submit, then, to house hold tasks, however repugnant they may he to your tastes, than doom your- stdf to a loveless home. Women of a higher order of mind will not* run t his risk; they know that their feminine, their domestic, are their first duties. Si*PEERING AT TIIE NoRTIl.—The lato excitement, and the consequent with drawal of .Southern orders, aro causing no little Buttering nt the North among mechauicrt and operatives iu the various factories. A largo iiumhei* of hands, e.spee ally ill the New .England State*, have already been discharged, and oth ers will soon be thrown out of employ ment. The Chelsea (Mils*.) Jfrrald reports dull times there, “the best carpenters being glad to get work at $1.25 per day, nnd good workmen commanding only 75 cents. Painters, it is said, will not average 50 cents a flay during the white Bhip-carpentcrs arc out of employ, and 1010*011* have gone into the country.” The Journal of Commerce add*, that Northern mechanic* and manufactur ing artizan* nro preparing in great num ber* to move to the South, thereto fol low their respect ivo trades. BQyTho report of the Controller Gen eral of Gcorgin, thowsan increase of 11,- 140 slaves in this State during the year ju*t ended. The total number of slaves in 1858 was 431,125, and in 1859, 443,404. The average value of slaves in 1858 was $420, and in 1850 it was $612.08—an in crease in avorago value of $86.24. The aggregate value of slaves in 1858 wf $967,568,027, aud in 1859 $271,020,100. siyu of ibis School, for hoys, MONDAY 'THU 0T1I INST, *A punctnnl attendance on th* first cloy of tho Session i* desirable. Items, Ga., .Ian, 7th—trlli. % LOST NOTE, Note dated. January :trd, ISrtO '.Earner hearer, and rixned GEO. W. HANSON, Dissolution Notice. rriHR firm or GEO. P. BURNETT AGO., X is (lisHolvud by tho retirement of Gee. J', Iturnott, nnd hi* jilaee being supplied by Geo. It. Ward. Tiie Wnroliouse uml Coir mission Imrincs* will herenrter hu he coi ducted under the style of GEO. R. WARD A CO. Jnn6—IttwAwtm EEMOVAL! M’GUiRElT PINSON, I AVE Removed to their now buildi first door below tlio Drug Storo irnley A Baker, where they will tnko pleasure In waiting on their old aiHtetnors lithe public geiiornlly. Jan3-tril A wtf AGENTS WANTED! CARY’S PATENT CAP Breast Lantern. r O THOSE furnishing s'disfsctory refer ences, * liberal salary and expenses will lie paid. The artlplo is needed by ovory. far mer and mechanic iu the country, nnd wilt meet with ready aid®. For particulars sa- dr®** J. C. CARA, 1'atontee, jnn3lt-twr 81 Nassau street. SHORT CREDIT For Drugs and Medicines. ITTE, the undorslgnej Druggists of Borne YY respectfully inform our friends and patrons that wo have adoptid the six months rule. All our hills in fiituro will bo dne July * - ’ * y 1st. FA BELL A Y HIRER. t NEWMAN A NOW,LI Nix' Jan.*!—twawlui VIRGINIA LAND PLASTER. FROM • Buena Vista Banks. NEAR 8ALTVILLK, WASHINGTON COIIN TY, VA. A pplyof thonhoVe nnnu-d plaster, kept. :«m*tniiily on hand nnd for saloby COTHRANS A ELLIOTT, AgU. ),Ga., Nov, Irt.fim. Dissolution. 1 111 E firm of A. O. A A. J. PITNKlt, Ims this day been dissolved by mutual con- bent. All perrons indebted to the firm are requested to make immediate payment, as A. J. 1’itnor the junior partner, expects to leave this place in a few months, and their busi ness must lm wound up beforo he leaves.— Tho businesiuwill be conducted in the namo nnd style of A. G. PITNKlt, at the old stand, where the note* and accounts of the firm will he found for a short time, jaa3—Utwawtf NOTICE. OFFICE DALTON A GADSDEN It. R. Co D.W.tox, Ga., Sept. 20th, I860. N OTICE Is hereby given, Hint iiientof ten dollars .... .... Install each slmro of ...pitnl stock subscribed, of the Dalle'* A Gadsden Rail Road Company, bus been culled by the Directors, payable nt tlio office of the Company in Dalton, on tlio first day of December next. By order, sept,28.lOt. EDWARD WHITE, Sec’ty. EMPLOYMENT. A MONTH AND ADD EPl’DX- «JpOUses paid. An agent is wanted m every town and county In the United 8tales, ta engage in a respectable ami easy business by which the above profits inny bo- certainly realised. For further particulars, nddrts Dr. J. Henry Warner, corner 12th 8treot ana Broadway, New York City, enclosing on# Postage Stamp. Ynov8Q-3®