The Rome weekly courier. (Rome, Ga.) 1860-1887, September 21, 1860, Image 1

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C S VOLUMEXV. F T". ?!£S5. nY M. DW1NK L L. Editorand Proprietor ~Te^s of Subscription* advance, per annum, : » » OJ • i ivithin Six Months, t ? t t 2 50 :!:! Tl lho E»* af_tho Year. , I 3 00 Terms of Advertising; M„rliu»tnU will bii Inssrlod at the K M . UiKtll'W Adr.rt,KMnti St fc/uasis » f 10 ,lno *° r l '”'. f ; r lh *, Flr,t ' Tst cent* for nnnb SublMilOht InOortlon. 1 V, "nr. Throe Mnnlh,,, : . M 00 \ Six Month*., s J 5 » 8.00 11 n Twelve Mouths, t s 10 00 I llboral DUcount will ho made to those * a dverti>e larger amount*. »,,* Krtri - w «f more than llvo lines charged w ,» n * advertisoinonts. of Marriages and Deaths, not ex- u.ne Five Lines In length, are published K ,|t„„u.ly in the Oouri.r- Th. Wend, of 1 «.rtio* aro requested to send In these no- If .[ccompanlod with a rmponniblo name I , hey w iii he published with pleasure. The Law of Nowspapers. Subscribers who do not giro express no »'pi the contrary, are considered ns wishing Lntinui* tholr subscription. -If subscrilwrs order the discontinuance air newspapers the publisher may eontln- ■„ send them until nil arrearages are paid. iLjf subscribers neglect or refuse to take , npwsuspors from the office to which they directed, thov are hold' responsible until j luivo settled the bill* and ordcrod them |p«b ' .apt • NEW ENTERPRISE. i. t. Exclusive Dealer in (ROCKERY, china, rl’ss’Wa.re ALbQ, |okin» Glasses & Plated Ware, Broad St., Rome, Ga. rfSikKiS wke.ry und Wat will lennstautly kept^l r „t Ini-fil ling ' and lVmner£»* is front the. to\v- prleed ehfftp , to the finest 'onFfitwroT""' - , Also Gins* Ware, in nil Its various and qualUk's, for table und culinary ■riwwe*. *■ stdendld assortment of Finn Mirrors* Ison good supply of Pla’ed Ware, inelud- Cnstors, Spoons, Sugar-Tonga, (Juke and ter Knives, Ac., Ac. be subscriber will keep a larger stock ol wkery and Glass Ware, than tins hitherto nkejtt by all the Mqrclinntsof Hmno-^tho ;est stock in Ohcrokeo Ga., and by buying barker quantities, be will got them cheaper, ] be able to soli lower th k'be public are respoetfiilly invited to call re, first door above MeClung’s, and kmine Goods and prims. mtrily. WM. T. NEWMAN. the fort ifks so tioplurod, in so many words* '• II. V, II* Miller , hut we ftro » a tiiftod tbat such is his bpiri- AonJonianlx tn ^ HK Ilh wUole rcconl ' ovor y vole ou convenience to -Dr. thisSmyoot establishes, this far l.etlei As nmal _ Miller, in older that he might have an- opportunity to correct tho proof shoots, and os a personal favor toa former polUl- ttdand present personal friend, we pub lish today his letter to certain gentlemen of Piko eburity. Jh doing so, however, vro havo of courso reserved tho privi lege of making such comments ns to m 'night seem not only proper, but abso lutely demanded: by circumstances.— With all due doference to the, Doctor's ability wo shall attempt, at least, to show tho inconsistency of his present position, and roftite tho arguments by whfph lie endeavors to fortify it. And wo will premise by saying, that the sim ple fs<jt that Dr. Miller ha* writtet. a letter, is cf Itself conclusive evidence that ho docs nntjfoel altogether secure,, and we think nil must admit that with Ids Iden tity, he has lost much of tlmt argumen tative power And force of expression which has heretofore characterized his vindications of himself and his party against charges siuiilur to tho ono now preferred against him. Wo do not intond to question Dr, Miller’s sincerity in tanking and fulfill ing the promise to support the nomi- i of the Democratic party, but wo do intend to deny tlmt ho is in any dc- greo bun ml by that promise because of any of tho reasons contained in bis let- K E. EVE, MANUFACTURER OF ind Dealer Extensively in of all Styles. %, Quality and Prim Challenged. THE FARMERS E requested to cxuralufc n»y largo ns- •urtinontof Plantation Brlulcs, Collars, biuj? and Team Goar complete, at tho | Lowest Possible Cash Prices* ml Gear mad« to order, and repaired Iriort notb«. Mv stock will bear inspeo- |n, mme and soo Wore purrbnslng. NEW MOORE & DUNNAH00, [GROCERS ? A full Assortment of FAMILY SUPPLIES. INCLUDING Flour, Moal,'Sugar of all » kinds, Coffee, Butter, Eggs, Fish of dif- rent kinds, Dried Fruits,, and Preserved Foils. All kinds of Nuts, Candies, Cigars, jobncco, Pino Liquors, Ac., Ac. re wish it Distinctly Understood that JWe will Sell on Credit to 111 responsible men, who are to the habit of paying at the pme agreed upon. I Wo will liupll.ute upon tin® to prompt * *" ,nc n, auy cash purchnso made In 1 Gro u * a call ai fS;!, d f rlco "* ■bg men, auy cash purchnso a call and satisfy yourselves ns I MOORE A DUNNA1IOO. LED ASSOCIATION, PHILADELPHIA. I bcmvolent Institution established by specl- I - j 1. wmont * for th « Reliof of the 8ick [ Y,, Db'rossed, afllioted with Virulent and I Mldemio Diseases, and especially for tho ' <L2Vrt. li0MeBof t * ,e Sexual Organs. IQAL ndvlco givon gratis, by the i* Burgeon, (o all who apply by I /a description of tboir condition, fipaticn,' habits of life, Ac.,) and in id - r ^tromo povorty, Modioincs furnish I'Ll °f char g°- reports on Spermatorrhcoa, and y* en vVlrt “ amicicu la scqtoa m ,)0 - ^*Pf chargo. Two or 1 ad .aJ" f ° p ■’oatagdwill'b'Caccentablo. rjf BlsuiiSSsW SHILLEN HOUGH' »o .MK'lon* Howard Assoeiation, 1,„. . Irdc?«r»i“ Btr0 *t, Philadelphia, Pa. By | w °roft4 Directors. I Geo r EZRA H. HEARTWELL, Pres, gpj^liy. ^® r JBine Oil and Lamps c , T !lE BEST QUALITY, FOB SALK J5'i! 1,1 TUBHLEY, No. 8 Oholo. llop«o \n. Oils, 9 V? Kerosene. Machine £ard, Tanners iuirl end Campheno. and Burning For sole low by ' 5 f ABBH A YEISJ Dy ovary rule of o thica promises sic to be interpreted in tho sense in wliidi IkjOi parties understand them, and aro not binding ff tho considemticm upon wldeh they aro founded fails. We pro- lohi^pfoeont allies would not have the effrontery to exact the fulflllmeiit of tho pledge.m<ulo by Dr. Miller, upon tho gr^hhd that they had come up ttt tho fdkr at ids requirement, but elite not intend to carry it out in fetter or spir it* other word*, thnt^ they bad made such n platform as he demanded, but that they did not intend to abide: bv Hit principles in good faith. And wc know tha*. Dr. Miller, .with all ids (xm tempt for what ho has heretofore ridiculed and scorned ns a mere party trick to entrap honest voters, would spurn sucli duplicity. Norv wliut are the facts. These very men with whom lie is now in such con tented and oven happy affiliation, nre the same whom he has denounced so vehe mently and eloquently for the past four years “before assembled tliouands," for practising n client and swindle Ufion tho South, in palming off on them the double construction Cincinnati hum bug. He ought therefore, very natur ally to have boon, and doubtless was, somewhat suspicious lest they might concoct another and quite as successful “party trick.” Again “in tho canvass of 1850,” when he made this ’promise we beheld Dr. Miller, before these same assembled thousands, “at no little per sonal inconvenience to himself,” urging upon the people of (leorgia from one end of it to the other, tho claims of Co). Warren Akin for governor, and bas ing those claims upon his uvowed recog nition and epdorsenient of “tho adjudi- rated rights of the South,” and tho refus al of Ids opponent, Gov, Drown, to de* dare his views upon tho suiua grant questions, which “involvo tho perpetui ty of tho Union, and the duration of tho government, under present C» stitutiounl guarantees. Where then were tiiosc who now support Mr. Dreck- inridgo and with whom Dr. Miller has allied hitmcift Every ono of thayi supporting Gov. Drown. These jiniioi- plcshad no charms for them then. -I Democrat was uot their exponent, and they might go to tho winds. Wo again iwk whore were our Domo. cratio Breckinridge Congressmen last winter when MeClcnmnd was candidate for speaker of tho Ilouso of repre sentatives—a man ns fully committed to “tho short cut to all tho ends of Black Republicanism,” ns. Mr. Douglas himself? Every one, with a few honor- ablo exceptions, cast their votes for him. Tho importance of our "atljulficafcd rights" liad not at that time impressed istelf upon their ntfnds. But we como now to a later period, silica the adoption of this platform which lias so ninny faoiuations for Dr. Miller. It is well known that the Leg islature of Kansas in tho exorcise of Squatter Sovereignty had passed laws prohibiting slavery in that Territory;— Senator Brown introduced in the Sen ate a resolution, or an amondmenV as follows: t Itcsolveit, That the existing condition of tho Territories of the U. Stntos does roqiiird tho Intervention of Congress for the protection of property in slaves. Nearly every Breckinridge Senator voted against this resolution and defeat ed it. Where then is the guaranty that the principles of tho platform will over be enforced? Will it bo “when nocos; sary?” When will it eyor bo nopeippry, if it was not when Senator Brown’s reso lution was voted down ? A Territorial Legislature had enaotod laws excluding Slavery, and Breckinridge Senators de clared there* was no necessity to carry out the principles they liad endorsed. Need Dr. Mlllor liave sought for quib bles or evasions Are not these faots suf ficient T What more can he want to *fttisfy himthftt a Domooratio platform fo no better now than-for years, past when as the. Doctor pimsolf allegod, they were intended to decieve? But now to his negative propositions —and first that *‘M r i Boll has never de clared that Congress has no Qmttytwnal power to prohibit slavery in the,Territo ries/ 1 We do nqt pretend tfl 'thaf fact beyond a doubt. On the 18th or February 1847, the three million bill being under con. •(deration, Mr. Bell voted against the proviso introduced by Mr. Wilmot and called by his name. On the 3d of March 1847‘Was again offered and Mr. Bell voted No! On the 5th pf Juno, 1850, Mr* Cha.Ho offered it as an amendment to (ho Compromise measures and Mr. Bell vot ed, No t On the same day Mr. Reward again presented it, and Mr. Boll votod Kol And soon through ids record it will bo found that ho voted against It with unvarying and unflinching opposition. So much cannot be said of tho two lea, dew of tho Brcekinridge party—Mr. Cobb and Mr. Yancey. They both vot ed for tho. Wilmot Proviso, and thus ei ther violated their oaths of office, or be lieved it to bo Constitutional. But even admit that Mr. Bell believes It to be Constitutional; no had rather put our oonfldonce in a mail who so believed, and always votod against it liecuuse of Its injustice to the South, than for one who held the contrary opinion and nevertheless would vote for it. But the compiler of Mr. Bell’s votes und speech es in summing up his vietvs on the sla very question, said Mr. Bell “could find no warrants in tho Constitution for Clio clause in tho net of 1850, restricting Islkvory by the line of 3ft: 30.” This compilation was prepared at Mr; Bell’s instance, endorsed by him and copies of it sent by id in to several correspond ents us tho “authentic exposition of his £oilr*o upon tho slavery question,” It s ti*n not therefore be presumed that ho would permit it go before the country, puloss Jio approved tho positions as- sigiuMl him by the compiler. If he bo liovod tlmt Congee** hud no Constitu tional power to pas* the Missouri rcstrie. lion" liq of course believes that it has no ••Oomititutior.al power to,prohibit slave ry in tho Territories.” Dr. Miller's second proposition, that “ho has never'dcrimed that Congress cannot confer that power on the Terri toriul Legiduture, nor tlmt they uiiuiot constitutionally exorcise it,” stands or fulls with the Htit. For If Congress does not |iossc*s lids (Kiwer it cannot confer it, andn Territorial Legislature cannot exercise ft, been use it derives all its powers from Congress. But we will again appeal to tho “authentic ex|>osi- tiou.” As far. hack as 1850 ho used the billowing language in the Senate: “We In Tennessee at that (IMH) time believed wc were advocating principles and doctrines on this subject approved ill nil theSomlieni Stales. The princi ple then contended for was that tho people of a ’♦ erritory. irhrn they ram* to )Hr state ami then only, piatilled to establish llieir duinvs- tie institutions. He is.moiv explicit as to Ids own views oil thi* question than would be inferred from Dr. Miller's loiter. Jio not only said “the people of Tennessee,” but “(C€ in Tenncaseo,” leaving no doubt uiaiut ids own opinion. L anything can lenrer and more unequivocal than this declaration wo cannot conceive the language which would.bb used to ex press it. Dutag<.in, in 1850, Mr. Boll, in an aide indication ol Southern interests, con tended that the South received no inivalcnt for tho admission of Califor nia into the Union, and in ,q powerful argument advocated tho repeal of the local laws existing in tho Mexican Ter ritory provioua to Us acquisition by the United States, and which prohibited the introduction of slavery. Uv said that the “soundness of tho general: doctrine cannot bo questioned or disproved,” that the Constitution propria rigt/re—that tho flag of the Union protects the citizen in the en joyment of his rights of' property o/ every de• script ion, RErouxrzKn as the Stvtes, on every sea, ritory of the Union;'* but, as there, Won local laws oxoluding slavery, pre-exist ingin the Territory of New Mexico, for two pmituries, the “question was more doubtful and formidable to the interests of tho South;” and for this roascm.lie was in favor of removing the restrictions ill order that “the principles'of the Con stitution might bo left to their full und fair oporation.” And to secure this he voted for tho resolution of Mr. Davis ro- poaling those Jaws,iuid thuSyplucod this Territory in tho samo condition as if they liad nover existed; and 1 tlmt, as in tho case of Oregon, which lie cites, “ slavery might be entitled (o the protection qf the lavs and Constitution of the United States.” This doubt as to whether the local lairs of New Mexico woro repealed by tho Constitution of tho United States; Mr. Toombs in lm speech in the Senate on tho 21st of May last, says in almost tho very language of Mr. Bell, existed in his mind; and such men as Clay, Cass, Webster and Badger contended that they Wore notropoalod until it was done by Congress or the local Logisla- over heard of Dr. Millor objecting to Mr. Clay mi this ground? Who does not knpw Unit Mr. Uliiy never had a greator admirer than Dr. MtUor? , . .. ... founiujowib! Or. Millet', Letter. Beforo its publication l bjvyo scon fue £o/W>V Letter of Dr* Miljgr, by which it will lio seen Unit tho Dr, has giino over, I deucy,” adding that !‘ho said you filedgi 1 horse, foot ami dragoons, to the Hollers. ! *** . vo «‘*<df to vote for the ftonrfhrfcs of Tho tint linn ,«i ——: i the decoders, if thoy would stand ‘flrifl oli the majority platform not believing they would do it, but us they did dd it, you' were thus caught, und fr)t bound by a pledge of honor to support tlieir nomi nees-—though it was against yonr will. He said emphatically you Wore a man und that on hearing tho "rdAult of tho Kentucky election, j ! ou stood With lint in hand, hollowing hurrah Ibr Ken- tuckv nnd for Bell.” Without attaching to my opinions or position, tho importance ydu are pleased to express, I uiii still uiiwilling to ocqupy the ridiculous attitude in which thu ubovo *)»ar'agrap > h places me. Something like it 1 bad wotted 'in tho nuwi|uq>ei's, but 1 have nover tukon tlie trouble to gqiroct utiy misstatemonts which they . have at nify time nude with regard to myself; but wlich a gentleman of Mr. lV»epics standing,* gives currency to so palpable an error, there surely is no. impropriotj Jn pub licly correcting It. I Agreed most hearti ly with tho American riirfy in asserting and defending the principles qf 'the Dred Scott decision \ particularizing the points docidcd in such manner that there should.bo no ddubt dr caVil in re gard io our uieaifiiig; cciitendiug in tho first place tlmt Congress 1ms no Consti tutional nower to prohibit or cxvlude Ahioan .Slavery from tho COmmdrt Ter ritories of the United States. Secondly, that tho Territorial Legisla tures deriving their powers from Con gress, tho trustee of equal and Sovcr- eign Sltttcs, could not directly nor Indi rectly exclude, or iumair tho validity, of slave property ; «nu thirdly, that tho government in all its departments is hound by the Constitution und by the duty whiuli tho sovereign ahvays owes to the subject, to protect the Slave hob der in his rights. These principles, in varying phraseol ogy, but always identical in substance, liavfi been over and over again,Incorpo rated into tho platform or tho party, gathering intensity with each repeti tion, ami becoming more and nunc- prom mu 111 in every canvass. In 1857 and in 1859 the oply questions of Fed* [coXMUxiCAtzj).) ' jtomplailon. f will content myself with Home Geo., Sept. 13th, 1800. * j R’fotY negative propositions. Mr. Bell GentlemenI have this moment nS' , hns nover deolarcd that Congress has no ceivedyour note of tho 10th, inst, In I Omsiitutional posrQr to prohibit slavory Which you state that “tho TTon. Cincin-, in tho Territories. Mr. Bell has noVer ir ‘ iub,ic,y fh,n ' n,A ture, nor that they cannot constitutionally have voted mi tus ivon los publicly denied from the stump a jow.days ugo'whi)o addressing tho people of Bike county, that T.jvdula support Mr. v .h ; 6i •idgo for t1th\Prosi Tho Hotting ut Charleston, so exorcised tho Dr. that lie could not pelpBoWa^,— sujiposo it is Constitutional with tlio Dr. and in view of tho necessity on him, from tlds cause, wo arc iuuliuud to bo charitable. To staud on the short log is repulsive to the Dr.’s whole imturo^— and as coiiolusivo testimony, in favor of the Dr. on this point, I refer to bi* let ter to Judgo Lumpkin, on tho suljeot of organizing a party of size, rHalit/ and patronage—mid os a prinf that tho Dr. has boon eminently successful in this business, I, for thopvosont, barely re fer to the Tnyuloo Party, which was, if wo recollect correctly, headed by a cra zy woman, who livod on Tugaloo Hirer, and by some moans escaped and got over to Athens, got into a row with Hal sey a Democratic! Elector* and actually shot him. or shot ut him. Those were . the Great General Principles of the 7'uyuloa Party, us I understood them. X suppose tlmt the Dr.'s .m^peut success will only be equalled bv the groat suc cess of Ids. Tugaloo Party, I have not time now to review tho Dr.’s Letter. I will look it in the face in a few days. In tho meantime,I beg our frauds abroad not to toko down Bell and Everett, us wo aro determined not to do it hcrealouts.for the pyosont. Home Market, .Sept. I-J.—There Is hit little cotton coining in, and this of low grade—none classifying us high n* Mid dling Fair—twenty bales buvo been re ceived during the post week und four- teen o;;l.v sold, 10 bales at It) els., und ufor at 8i( cts. Fair cotton would com mand 101 cts. Good demand for wluwt, corn nnd ryn ut tlie following prices: Wheat $l*f»0(a*T,G0. Howl rye $1,50, nnd corn $1,10. Flour at wholesale, $8,00 per barrel for extra family. Bacon —Log-round, 13 j, clear sides', 10(e 17, ham* 15, shoulder**, 14 cts. Ga. A Ala. K. 11.—The friends of this Bond in progress, nnd which is to extend from Home Ga.. to Jacksonville Ala. will be much gratified to leurn of tho rapid progress tlmt is being made in tho work. The grading is completed to tlio river; tho masonry neatly done for the bridge und tlio timbers nil ready to complete tho superstructure in a very short time. Between tho river und Ce dar Crook, Mr. J; D. Gray tho general contractor 1ms three largo gangs of hands now at work and already has a large proportion of the hcavest grading done. Next week on adequate force will commence on tho Cedar Creek bridge. Col. J. R. Towers is pushing on bis contract with, great energy. He 1ms throe gangs of builds nnd the grading of three sections now liuaily complct cd. By an advertisement in another col. unin it will bo seen that the fourth oil- stftllnient of ton per cent 1ms been call ed in. Th ore is now, so far as we can learn, no hesitation on the jmrt of any of tho subscriber*, to promptly pay the enrollment \\n culled for, und the enterprise generally Is in u wholesome condition und moving ou us,rapidly us could be expected. Fine Machinery, AVc havo had fl»u pleasqTb of u walk through the large, new Carriage Factory ot O. B.* Ever We were particularly pleas ed with tlie Machinery an«l many labor»a viugappliances with which hcissuppHed The I’inuilig Machine, Mortioeiy 'I’ctiqti Cutter, Do;*rs. Dim Bender, and, other madiines are all admirably adapted 'to tho work they aro intended tA do. Affy one pleased with tine m(ich|nery pan upend an hour in this shop very pleas* snntly. Tho.iudomitnlilo energy and por*6ve- ,v ASV J iV ninca of Mr. JC/c commaud^coiqpiciiiU- ctriy 7>*i- t j on f mm a l|. his success be equal to his deserving*, Why do They Slight Him t In all the notices of prcckinridgo meotings we see no announcement tlmt Col. Lewis Ttinilin, the elector in this Disfriot, will speak. Can it bo that he Is only needed for the same'purpose tlmt a.scccder told a distinguished in dividual, in tliis town, iio was wanted for? viz: to vote and-noi to speak t—or, as another ha* said, is ho “oiily noeded to pay the Barbecue Bills?” New Ajiveutisemext*.—lie tlmt misses tho New Advertisements looses much interesting reading and falls to keep hijnsclf “posted” in matter* of trade. Wo have not time to pnrticuiurizu, but cannot help calling attention to tho card of Mr. J. R. Martin, lie will soon bo proparod to supply Merchants with tho very best fresh candies of .his own manufacture. He offers a - splendid assortment of confectionaries, fruits niid puts, Ac., &c., at retail. Givohiin call at C. A. Smite’s old stand. oral politic*, discussed by publid snenk- cix, and by the press of tho opposition, were those connected with the * Status of slavery in tho Temtorfeti. It rose und doe* still rise fur Ubove all topics of mere administrative jkdlcy inasmuch as it involves the perpetuity outlie Uiuoti, mid the duration of the govern ment, uuder present Coiistitutional guarantees. Regarding tho decision of tlio, Su preme Conn as presenting a common ground on which ull pur ties at tho .South qould unite, without doing vio lence to long cherished prejudice*, und to whiuli the true and loyal of every section would ultimately come, when the storui of fanaticism hud exhausted its furyi we invited all men every wlujrc to unite in it* umiutouaucc ; und espe cially called upon the Democracy to give up tlie equivocal phrases of tho Cincinnati J’JuUorm muJ adopt in its stead, the miuuiplc* of the Constitution expouuucd by the Court. Actuated the spirit of patriotism, and with jMH’foct sincerity I declared before us- semblcd thousand*, in the cunvuss of 1859, that I souglit.uo party advantage; I only desired tlie recognition und enforce ment, by political parties, of ,the adju dicated rights of the .Synth ; that if tho Democratic party,’whop it umt 4 in con- eiiliou, udoptod a piutfoiu plainly and 'Oxorciso-it*. Ho may. against tfae Wiipiot^Provisp and dccW- cd that the people of Tonnesseo con- tendod ttf 1848 tntlf the otilj' time for if territory to 'determine tlio question of jlavcry was when they made tlioir State Constitution ; but at no time has he placed tlioso votes or. tjiis declgrotion on tho, only safe ground, where tlio Supreme Court plac6s it, uriconstitiffion- utihf. ' Mr. Beil has never pledged himself by spceoh or vote to the mainituance of the principles of the Dred Scott decision, nor is it known to day that ho approves of it. Mr. Bell has m?v6r denied, but on the qo'ntrtfty riSssrts the constitutiojiid power of Congress to nbolisii sTAvory in the District of Colum bia. If Mr. Boll bns ever denied tlio const itut ional, power . of Congress to do any thing which has bomi projioscd since lie has been 1h tho puhlfd service it bus eseapetl tny observation. Them is tlien tho absence iu Mr. Bell's.his- tory of* that clearly defined position on tlie nidu of right, whiuli the condition of tho country injpcriously demands. *But I would bo unwilling to'support him frith even a better record without a declaration of principles, in plain Eng lish words,.wldcli would bind ids party. Tho evil of this - bmisMon fo khbwhiir tlie action of tlio opposition convention which mot to no m inn to an electoral ticket. For tlie first time the party failed to inscribo its time honored prin ciples upon its banner. And where is the Bell orator or Bell newspaper even in Georgia who is now contending for tlie ancient faith? who roads in Bell or gans the clear ringing arguments against Rquatter Sovereignty to which wc have been so long accustomed ? who listen* to tho scathing denunciation* of Douglas nnd his lioresibs with which our cars were last year so familiar? Where is tliore ono newspaper or one single man in all the Norm supporting Mr. Boll, wiio stands up boldly for the adjudicated rights of the .South ? Til ERE is not one. Men may repeat tlio fwm- ity, “The Constitution, the Union, und tlio Enforcement of tho lam*,’’ until doomsday without results. Wo ought to duniaud' a platform Which would compel the candidate and ail who sup port hiir at tlie North to tell tho truth to the people there.. Tq teU thorn that we demand only Hie rightiwhichtlieCon- stitution gives us, winch the court award* us, and which equity and good neighborhood would willingly yield us. Only when we bcodhicttucrto ourselves can wo hope to create a just and wliolo- some public sentiment at the North.— That thb is possible we have tho clear est evidence. Since the nomination of Mr. Breckinridge on a sound platform,' every newspaper north of Mason A Dixon’s lino which support* his elec tion-sustains, without abatement and with zoal and energy, thu principles ho ‘cprosonts. Every stump spcaker.froni •Tho old public functionary,” tho Presi dent of tlie United States, down to the liumbleMt of them, when they stand under the Breckinridgn flag, avow nnd defend the sentiments* inscribed upon I regard it as a public calamity, Hint at this juncture, when fco largo a por-' tion of tho • Democracy aro vig willingly, samo fea ture. ... But wo have extended these com ment* to a greateiulongth than wo hiuj any idpa.pf doing when we commenced, anej must bring them to a rather abrupt termination, promising ,to return to, the subject at tome future tifne. In answer to Dr. MfUeris preposition 1 that Mr. Roll .assort* t#fff Congress h.tar the jpower to abolish slavery In the District of Cor lambin'wo will quote from Hon. Henry Clay, Dr. Miller’s politiAal guide tor vyurf, p&^aallT, "As to t)^e right of Congress to abolish nUvefy in . tee Di»r trictof Columbia, he was inolined to think, and candor required the avowal, ..tee right did egiif,” ’And' w^q JH^Wo have nothing to do with tho fight between Douglas and Brookinridge but it strlkos us as rather an up-hill bus iness for the Secedors to make fight Qdvemdwon&of ’ tlie -Senators, and one -of* ‘the Renoding delegate*,* -openly devj nlare that they ivotild mow vote for Doug- las; if hs wert stronger t\an Bnckinridge. In tKat'fState, and tlmt the latoBreokmrid^o*' Virginia State Convention uuiructod their Eleotocs tov6tafor any man that could beat Lincoln. And yet this is the party of principle pew (xctiltmcc.-^Chronkls a> _Jftl fulfil it,.not nduotaiqly, but with my wliolabouut, Tor tlio son.- 0 . < 1 might evade it by a quibble, in the first place;by denying that tho entire Democratic jmrty nod come up to tho standard of truth and • iUstice. But l mjvir exi>octod tliau 1 felt confident that whenever tho rights: of slave .hol ders were; without evasion recognized l by the party; thu tree, soil element of it would idiandoii it. 1 never expected to net in affiliation. with tliat. portion of the pnfty. A majority of -the States of tho Union with a considerable num ber of delegates from the retnaiudor havo come tolly up to the requisition made upon them, have' / baldly asserted our whole rights, and wo luagr battling for them* - I might evade in tho second place, by contending tlint uty oldamrty^ asso ciates hud done equally well, ,1 wish it was i>08sible-for me»to,do sp. It would have saved me much regret, ghd «parpd me no little embarrassment; but my re gard for truth forbids.it. Tlio convention of thoporty wbicli met in.May last as they lmvo always done- when disconnected with raise allies nfc tho North, declared with spirit nnd manliness for tho right* of their State and Section ; but the delegate* whom thoy sont to Baltimore consented to ignore tlie whole question ; and ugrecd to accept, instead of the plain spoken resolutions which they carried with them~tbe unanimous sontiiueiR of tlioir Constituents—of an empty un meaning generality, calculated only to doccivound nfi'ord'.opportunity to l>e- tray. “The consiltution, the Union and tho enforcemooUoLtho Laws,”is a mot to a* acceptable .to - Lincoln and Doug las, as to Bailor. Breckinridge* No body protonds that it uunouiices any opinions,: foreshadows any policy,* or. gives any guarrntco whatever of future action. . Tho CiheinnaH Platform had* two moanings, otto for tlie : North anothor for tho Houth, this qilatform “has not- evon one,” afid wo must regard tlie party as having most signally fuilod to plainly and distinctly adept our principles dr indeed ahy tirinciples. Do the- lives and public acts and d** ^liftedoplh'iotis of tlio' candidatos ren der an explicit declaration of pinoiples liiinocossary? In inyjudgmbnt. they do not. T will say nothing of Mi*. Everett). However eminent as a statesman,*dis- w— * a QlVI«U(l, I1U HIM IIOTW L fbrthe’aefonoo of slavery;-tiov 'hns he rigorously nrinoiploa* our party associates should have ignored abandoned thorn. If they had stood firmly to tlioir position wo might not (though wo ought to) havo supported the same candidate,yet wo must have been oqui^utors and allies in the strife, tlie only emulation botwocn us, to de termine who should inflict the hardest blows upon, A common enemy, A* it is, Ine splrfl?oT antagonism is daily top-' eratlng usriioro rtndrinorewidbly. Tho friends of Mr. Brookinridge. are every where stiginntixod as dkunionists for maintaining with fidblity^Um onlyqwhi* ciple* which inako tho Upiqu.valuable; and by editors and oyatfil's who for tlie hiatfivo years have employed o*vry honorable resource and exhausted oyvry argument lii support of tlio stitiie groat truth*. After yoars or opposition to the dangerous doctrines of Mr< Dougin* and ol -personal denunciation oF liiniBelf,"tlie old American party or Georgia uro found in strange and un natural accord, with his friends, nml sin- gularly pbliyious of tlio horrors of squab : I have written more than I Intended; my object was! onlv to state cloariy mv position; this much waa due to myself sineo it had been misrepresented. But 1 could not omiUihiU>pj[K>rtunity to *ay i*fdw words iu justlfiootloiiof my refusal to abandou principles wliipb «L»o litj.la sacnficoof persomtLcouvenlenco I have advocated with whatever of leal and ability.J nossps^d. With tho irrepres sible conflict of Lincoln upon us -tho mbre 'diingorbus'and insidious “short out to all thoondsof Black Roimblican* (•in,” finding* advocates and 'Sympa thisers qqd at. denied U3 and federal coercion threatening us, it is no time to think of tlio poor gratifi cation of a party triumph. .. Personal honor, individual safety,tho poacoand prosperity of a mighty empire, tho recollections of tho past,'the hopes of the future, the happluess of unborn million* call BlfcSirtls fo forget selfish ness and prejudice, to bury post feuds nnd present jealousies' nnd udito in one sol id phalanx to opposo tlio wrong. Your Follow Citizen, ' H. V. M. MILLER. .Psksit.Aiiou5ii).—From, tho .card, ot Messrs.- M. 8. Stetson A Qa* whiqh ni>- poaredin our columns ( yesterday morn ing, it seems that J. IL Lprrey of Abing don, Massachusetts, is the swpet scynt- cd, ohrbtian-hcartcd individual wjioen gages:himself iu the dciectablo business of - -cirobhUiug abolition documents through-ncst*of trunk* ho.wills toiiier* chants in tho Routh.’ Brethren of tho Southern. press p«*s around tho name of J. II. Ton*cy, of Abingdon, Massachusetts, and alvise your road or* not to.doal with w>y mer chant, South or North, who hereafter deals with him—the aforesaid.!. 11. Tor- For the Romo Courier, That Party Without a Platform. Discharged from day to day that Mr. Boll and the party supporting him; havo no platform; That tholr where abouts on tho slavery question, is not defined. Ahd some, oven, who havo lioreto- TdrO been tho foremost advocates of thb' opposition or Union party, ,ara now, trying to tune their harps to play upon ibis string. But it makes horrible dis- coni; when usod as an accompaniment to the old doulbcd-stortcd Cincinnati or gan. \Vo bcllevo that the position of parties is not properly understood by a large mass of tlio votors; that is, that persons are led to bcliaVe that the platforms contain or set'forth doctrines, which are not to bo found In them. And again, that they do not avow principles, which really aro to bo found therein. Tho constitutional Union party, bo- llsve thoy have in “the •Constitution, tlie Union, and enforcement, of the laws,” a platform sufficiently broad, for over)' honest put riot to stand upon.— But It is ol footed, tliat llin Constitution admits of more than ono construction, or rather tlmt it is differently constru ed in different sections of the Union.— Admit it. Can more bo said for the party und Convention platform now be fore tho country? No, unless it be those intended to bo purely soctlonal. LU u* briefly compare tho ptatform of tho Union party, witli that of tho Breckinridgcra, tjio one which, wo are told is sopluin, so honest,soiinoqivooaL Thu Supremo Court Is tlio highost tribunal known to our government for the adjudication of doubtful Constitu tional questions. AH parties admit this. Tlie only ditforonco is, (hat one party or ono seetion, proposo to 00 man* age us to secure tho judgement of the Court In tlioir favor, or according to thuir construction of the Constitution. Tho Court lias decided wlint are tho constitutional rights of the slavo-holder in tlio Territories, vis, that tho constitu tion recognizes slave* ns property; tlmt tho slavo owner has an equal right with other citizons to lettlo in tLo common Territories, with his slaves, and that I10 ;* there justly entitled to protoction in thin property os much as in any other. And that neither oongroass, nor a Terri torial Legislature can Impair this right, and moreover, it Is tho duty of the Government to protect the eitisen in thosa rights. This is briefly tho doc trine of the Dred Scott decision. Is not this enough, so tor as the expo sition of tlie Constitution Is concoruod, to satisfied every Southern hum ? Then we take the constitution os our plat form. And we think it strange that ar.y man can have the tomerily for a moment to believe, that any other con struction than tlie above, was Intended when the "Constitution, the Union, and the enforcement of tho laws,” was laid down as the platform of the Union paity. Does auy sane uiau .boliove that any other construction wasintonded? Or does he believe it was intended to go boCoro tlie country as a platform, with a double meaning? . And siuoe tho de cision of the Supreme Court, the South* cm pooplo aro tho lost, who ought to week to make tho 0011 test, upon.auy otb* dr platform. An abolitionist, freesoiler, or Squatter. Sovereign, might with some shorn ofplausibility, objoetto tlio vot ing for a man, or with a party, upon suoli a platform. But a Southern man, nover. , . . Lot us turn now for a moment to the platform of* the Breckinridge party. We say the Breckinridge party, for.wo suppose it yet a mooted question whether they are tho Democratic party, the Disunion party, or. the Southern party per so. We disiiko to name other -people’s, children, and especially ille gitimates; but that there be no-canto-. •Ion borcaftor wo would propose the name Protestant Democrats, as tboir future appellation. We do not like the name of Socedora, it carries, with it of late, the idea of Disunion*. * - Well, avhat is their platform?. .Would you believe it I A new edition of the old Cincin nati double-shufHo platform 5 with notes by Brookinridge, Yancey k Co., andfor salo by tho disunionlst of the South generally. Ah I that is it, Is it? Yes, but it is the notes that render it saleable at the South. Then, let us «co beforo we purchase. The first of : tho explanatory resolutions reads as fol lows : ‘That tho government of a territory organized by Congress, Is provisional and temporary, and during its exist ence All citizens of the United States, havwan equal right to settle with their property in tho Territory, without their rights of - either person or property being destroyed or impaired by Con gressional or Territorial Legislation.”— Any double-shuffle there? Anything in that resolution about slavory or slave property? Not a word. Who is to de cide what is property, and what is-not property? Is it to be left to the abo litionists who do not recognise slaves as proporty ? The second reads thus: "That it is tho duty of the Federal Government iu the platform tho third of the eaplnna- satsteasrc admitted into tho Federal Union, whothor its Constitution prohibits' or ""pinalHfc'WIH! $ )Hvery/_ And as strange as the announcement may soetn, this is all that Is said about slavery, or tha protection of-slavo prop erty in tho^ And) inridgo 1 in the Territories. Arid'a groat.many of tho nienibera of that party honestly believo, that tlio platform pledges that much, when in truth, there to not a Word about tlio protoction of slavery in tho Territories; 1 in.-tbe* whole estab lishment. WhAro then is tho authority for snoh a belief t not in this platform ocrtuinly. If the framers of this in strument, intend It to bo so construed, tvhy did they uot have tho : honesty to •ay i4.repmprrry, rrhon they said it was the duty of Congress to protect proper- ty *0. ? The tputvor is obvious. Tho whole concern has, to me, voiy much the ling of a vote catching machine. Now if members in Congress who belong to this party aro lliir exponents of tlio principle* of tho party, wo do not bo- Hove thoy over did intend, or over will pass a latv Ibr tho protection of slavery In tlio Territories. Charge them thus, and thoy point you to what they did In tho caso of Mr. Da vis’ resolution. All very good goutlo- mon, as (hr as you went. But pursuit that ebaptor a little further, until you come to Mr.‘Brown's amendment.— Her* It was sought to- make u practical tost or the doctrine of protection i and — bly no more suitable or needful ion will occur again In tlio history of tliogovemmnnt. And how thepron- osltlon met? But throo of the “over faithful" had tho boldness to voto for the amoudmuut. And arc theso tho men, and this tlio party we are called upon to support, arid to oxpoot protec tion front ? Men who, wlion oallod upon to puss a law for protoction,. under tho obligutiuns of tltcir oath voted, Nay!' T hen f would appeal to ovory lover of blS'Gotintry, to dooldo whleli -party and ' which candidate lias tho most roliablo dutform. Whether Mr. Bell .with tlio Constitution ss hit platform—that writ- ton instrument or platform, upon tlio r principles of which tho government has boon administered since its foundation: . tion of his IVientU to tho contrary, not withstanding. Then reader, do you with to bo gov erned upon the prinolplos of tho consti tution | or upon tlie principles of an un certain party platform f What is your verdict? “The Constitution, the Union end tho Enforcement of the Luws,-’ is platform onouglt for E PtvsisvsUMCu. Late News. liATElt FROM EUROPE. can Iloyal Me ship Asia, Gapt. K. U. Lott, passed otf here to-day. [Tho Asia’* Queenstown dispatch was not received.-Rsi-.] General Nows. The whole of Qarribalill’s army has reached tho mainland. A permanent French cerap will bo established on tlie Swiss und 'Germanic frontiers. The Loudon Times protests against Mr. I-indsay’t UiMsion to America. ‘Fitud Paclia has oxecuted .one hun dred sixty-seven of too participators in tho rocont massacres at Syria. Tho Sultyu’s ormy was rendering effeotivo aid to Faud Pacha. A'great many of thu mnlefiictors belonged to the Police and others to tho first families of tho country, i Naples was tranquil. Gnrribuldi.had left Calabria. His des tination Ivas unknown, but it was re ported that lie had entered Montesono. Additional by the Asm. Limpool Chiton Market—Saturday.— Bales of Cotton to-day 10,000 bales, of ivliloli speculators and exporters took 3,000 bales. Maine Election, PinTLAND, Sopt. lJji^Ono hundred and sixteen towns have been heard in, and they give Washburn nine lusbnd ’ majority. The whole Con- greesional llopublican delegation will bo electod. Markets. CumasTox, Bopt. 13.—Tlio sales of cotton for the put week reaolidd 1,400 baloi. Keceipts for tho week 2,700 hales. The market was firm. Good middlings quoted at 11J cents. . AuutiiTa,8ep.l3.-jCorTox.—Wo noto no material change in the condition of the market during the last three days. The demand is hdr for the bottorgrudes. Facts to os BsxEJUUtaiD.—Burlin- e ume lies ondorsod Douglas—Greoly as ondorsod Dougin*, and FfP. Blair, tho Black Bapublioan mombor of Con gress from Missouri, has endorsed Douglas. This is the sound, man A. II. Stephens endorses—this the sound man H. V. Johnson endorses 1 Comment is unnecessary. We olip the abovo precious paragraph from the Ftdeml Union ' newspaper, and tho only oomment necessary Is. that tho Federal Union will support that sound mail, Btophcn A.* Douglas should Breck inridge withdraw, and that papor. has so declared its purposo since the noih- ina‘ion of Mr. Breckinridge.—Chroo. i0 Sen. igitished ils a scholar or Astittiablo as roy!—Mobile Mer.0l/i inet. ittliim: ho hlu never boon t'emarkable — r .Uaiunu -- la— l. . .Couas .Still Bmi-uxo.—A i rary say • the latest advictn). " city ha o. haverunGen.Coi will 1 oxamtho t« lougU. "Mr. boll', twenty .ix thousand four hundred an< Boebrd:’’ The newspapers nrerfuil of nmety-wveu.atvl more to oome yol If Kriynds arid opponents appear to Will the Ooooml nover slop rnmung? derive oqrial satisfaitiorifrom it* "oop- fbnough of * thmg u enough.*' Tua Suva Taaoa nv STtlu Tfio charge that tlio steamor City of Norfolk, which recently loft Now York for an all its department* to protoct' whon ^?: mc *„ on “. rieecssary, tho rights of persons and property, in the Territories, and where- ever else Its constitutional authority ex tend*.” Any double construction pos sible here? Any thing about protect ing slavory? Who is to determine what tho "right* of property" are, or what Is proporty in the Territories j, Pear reader, after all this ado about the protection clause in this new edition of. Id the Africah coast, is confirmed by tho Ihhrta de A idle,, of July 21, publidicl at Gsfaocas. The Diana says she oaiiiu ho did to'his faithful friend Cranston, saying, “I am getting better."