About The Rome weekly courier. (Rome, Ga.) 1860-1887 | View Entire Issue (Jan. 18, 1861)
«*«» r • M. I) \V I N K L L. EdUorand l-'Q*rt«t°>. T^nT^r(tnfc.ctlpuo*. • fefejfa [ V 6 r»v“ ! .'. '•»ss .1 Twelve Month*! « * 10 0° . rl l DUfount will bo -mnd* to thoao •frtiio l* r ** r nmfunt*» V| «f m"ro than flv# ltnH charged i \t*rr?«'nt*'and Deaths, not ex- Vive tfr.ro in length, ore publish^ ! i.iii the Courier. Th# friends of r^imtStortndlh th**. no- ' Vv,M with * ro*pnt»*lbU name will be puWlihed with pleaiure, The l.nw of Newspapers. .ki wib-rs who d« not glvs express «t hrVmtrury. nr> considered ••.wishing nl) « their liibeerlption. f .iibierihere order tho disenntlmunce , n n»r» tha publisher msy contln- >au iit .,n until nil nrrenrat*** nre paid. If'wiiwriber* neglect or refuse te taka w«P*i»r* from th * ° me * to wh,<,, ‘ t,,f T they nre held responsible until fe ‘Milled the bill* nnd ordered them Our JIurkct Reports. Under our present arrangements this 1 siugle feature, of our paper, mukoM it worth, to almost any man, more tlmn the’prico of subscription. Till* report m carefully corrected three time» a week by a elevor flnu of business men, Messrs Perry & Lumpkin, and may bo ruliod on. Tho advantages of this Report may bo illustrated by a single instance that lias recently came to cur knowledge.— A merchant from Dekalb Co. Ala., brought u lot of dried Peaches to Romo last week, for which he had paid more than the markot price. lie lost, by tho transaction, ten dollar*, which he would have saved had he scon the ket Report in. the Courier. Almost every farmer could sell, some time in the year, beef, oats, pods, pota toes, foddor, hay, dried fruit, apples, butter, eg us, and such articles as nre IESS GOODS, always in demand at fair prices ; and 0MKTO* VOLUME, XVI. . ,1 ROME, GEORGIA, FRIDAY MORNING. JANUARY 18. I860.1 t $ome i Maturdny Morning, Jnn. la, 1HOO. Re.lni’.T the Milnln, By reference to Ihe "General Onion, No. I,,” Issued by Adjutant and Inspcc* tor Uonoral Woyno, lo'Vb found in an- otlier column In tills paper, it will bo soon that tho militia of Georgia i. to be reorganised, and all men liable to do military duty are to bo curollod. Wo would suggest that the present isagood timutnjnln tho vnluntocr companies already organised. There nro In Romo throe companies, each numbering about 50 molt; all under tho command of able and efficient Captains,.nnd, II one Is com pel led to perform military duty, It would room much more pleasant in a volunteer company than In tho Militia. If any wish to join tire Light Guards their |iotitions can be handed In to night. NUMBER 1.1 ,L & WINTER TRADE sn ARRIVAL or res SEASON AT 3. M , CLUNG*S Droitsl 8t.f noisc^Gs. COMftlSTIKO or LADIES’ Cioaks and Shawls, Twthrr with a Urge variety ol WOOLEN GOODS, Mb**’, Cbil Iren’* and Boy*' Wear. A I.ARfiFBTOCK OP lUSE-FURNISHING AND ’LANTERS’ GOODS! Consisting of MEDAMON. imUSSBLfl, 1 NO It AIN AND STAIR CARPETS. AND CANTON MATTING. k Brocatclle Curtain Goods Jilt Window Shades, CORNICE BANDS, Ac. anketsT - kerseys, AND B It 0 O 4 N S, f the Uft S-uithorn Make*, uie tl low prieiM ly J.‘ H. MeCLUNO. . B. EVE, MANUFACTURER OF d Dealer Extensively in of all Styles. Quality and Print. Challenged. THE FARMERS requested to examine mr large ns- tm-nt of Plantation Bridles, Collars, aid Ten in Gear complete, at the rat Possible Cnsh Price*, an 1 (Uur made to order, and repaired My stock will bear ins|>ce re before purchasing. Advertisement In another column. 0, B. EVE. Citizens of Northfcni Birth. A correspondent of tho Augusta Eve ning Dispatch, writing from Suvannah, says: To their praise, bo it said, our resident Northern men are ns true as steel to the States of their adoption, and not a solitary inilltnry corps in the city is to bo found that their names do not shine on tho trustor roll, willing to do tholr whole duty in tlie stirring evontR crowd ing thick and fast around. This U ax it should be. It matters not where a man is horn, he should ever bo truo to the Inn J which lie claims for his home. I heard a gallant member of tho “Chat ham Artillery,” now on duty at Fort Pulaski, say that, though his own rela tions, ami those of hi* wife, lived in Now England, his time, talent, proper ty nnd life should bo cheerfully sacri ficed upon tho action of Georgia, if cir- .Military In Antunl Service of Georgia, AN ACT to provido for tho puhlio de fence, and for other purpose*. N«e. 1. Be It enacted, ,IV„ That the Governor nml Commiimler-in-Chief, bo and ho is hereby nuthorizod to aecept tho services of any number of volun teer troops, not exceeding ten thou sand, or Artillery, Cavalry and Infan try; each in such proportions as the exigencies of tho seivice may require; vueh'oomimny composing tho I rigmlo shall elect its own commissioned and non ec. in missioned officers, of the rank and number now provided by the mil itary laws of this State: which troops shall he organized under the orders of the Commnn-in-Ohief, as hereinafter provided. Sec. 2. Be it further enacted. That a Brigade shall be composed of not less than two thousand men, and ahnll not cutnstanccs required it. He "hns writ- ™ °f « refttPr »J»ennth tlmn four thou- ton to his New England relations that a I “V* * >0 °f B. reatpr NEW XRMi WORE & DUNNAH00, ROCERS! A full Assortment of family supplies. WRING Flour, ileal, Huger of all ah, Coffee, nutter, Eggs, Fuh of dlf- kinJs. Dried Fruits, ami Preserved ■ All kinds of Nuts, Candies, Cigars, -o. Fine Liquors, Ac., Ac. hhit Distinctly Understood that 5 will Sell on Credit to responsible men, who are he habit of paying at the 0 agreed upon. '.ill iluplieat. upon time to prompt any cash purchase made In • call and sat isfy yourselves as to STOVES! A W, CALDWELL, manufacturer of Sheet Iron & Copper Wares, and dealer in I Stoves, Pumps & House ff Fnratihing Good., i A large and well ^tuctod variety of ’king & Heating Stoves, Always on hand Low for Cash. „ . 'ALL. JOB WORK ° r k done to order Cash on Delivery. uttering and Roofing Done in tho Best Style. r^Uts considered due on the 1st o , d >>t January, and settlements must times. 2a —trly a aauuoo m RNEW'S Flavoring Ell.art.. Com- . 5 *, Kalleston and Tcoth WmIi—f he would do so if ho knew just when they were wanted. Our ndvico to all such is take the Borne Courier, nnd learn when you can sell these articles to the best advantage.— By this coarse you tuny save, it may be, ten times (he cost of the paper, besides getting a large portion of the most in teresting News In these exciting times. Wo know the times nre hard, nnd that every man ought to economize, hut it is also truo that one may bo “penny wiso at.d found foolish," and we would dis like to have peoplo loose money ly not takiny the "Borne Courier." Excitement in Charleston Harbor. Tito telegraphic Dispatch of the fil ing into tho “.Star of tho West" lias been confirmed and (s all true. Mtij. Ander son, however, declines blockading the l>ort until orders are received from Washington. C’itv OpyieRK*.—At a meeting of the Homo City Council on the night of the -7th instant, Col. Samuel Stetvurt was elected Marshal!, and Oeorgo C. Norton Clerk of tho Council for tho ensuing year. Choice Hotbim—This well known house lias recently'been tuked by Win. Bowen, luto of Virginia. Tho Proprie tor is one of tho cleverest of men nnd wo nro assured that “lie can-keep ii hotel," and that ho does keep a /.fat .rate. ono. Cotton, nr Tit* ITmen Route.—We are informed (lint a system of reduced freights lias been adopted by all the roads between hero and Norfolk nnd Alexandria so that cotton, in 500 pound .bales, is now sent to New York by ei ther of those]routes for $5.30per bale; whereas by Charleston or Savannah the price is from $0,00 to $0,25; tljus tuak ’ ing a difference in favor of the tippo* route, of from 70 to 95 cents per halo beside tho prospect of greater safety in Irnitsit. A LtTTi.it More Lively.—'The rooont ndvnnoe in cotton has created quite a little stir 111 this market. If tho cotton is not sold soon, there is obliged to bo great distress in. the country, among the mechanics ar.d laborers,.to whom many imall amounts are due. It does seem that, taking the distracted state of tho country into consideration, it is both tiie duty and the interests of plan- tprs, to at least sell enough cotton to pay ofT all their small debts, and among these wo would suggest that the printer ought not to be forgotten. Ten cents is a fair price for cotton nnd considera bly above the average of the last five years. South Carolina Passports.—It scorns from tho following advertisement pub lished in the Philadelphia Inquirer, that South Carolina has already commenced requiring passports of persona coming from, at least, soino of tho Northern States: Office of the Commissioner for S. C;) No. 37 Soutli Third st., > Philadelphia, Dec. 31, 1800. ) llcspeetable persons wishing to visit South Carolina on business, or for legiti mate purposes, * can bo furnished •with proper certificates tliaLwill* bo re- .spected by-the proper authorities of that Government, on application at this of fice, David B.Birnrt, South Carolina Cbmmssionor, resident in Phiihulelphift Pa. \ — New IIoute for Cotton.—-The Nor folk Iby Book mentions the arrival there from Memphis, Tenn., on Friday nnd Snturdnydnst, of 125p bales cotton, the first installment of a shipment of 25,000 to come froni the same point.— Another firm in the Utter city has con tracted to forward over the same route 12,000 several hundred of which have already boon received at Norfolk. Cotton Ship . Burned.—Particulars have reached Mobile of the burning of the ship Birmingham, in Mobile Bay, Sunday morning last, with 802 bales of cotton on board. barrier insurmountable has been placed between them and him, nnd he never expected to moot with them again un til Georgia was redeemed, disent lira lied unless a defiant fanaticism should throw them together as. foes upon tho field of hultlo. All hail tin's noble spirit] May ho live to see tho cloud of gloom which now hangs over us like a pall dispersed, and oi\joy a long and blissful residence In tho “land of the free." Resolutions Adopted nv the Commit tee of Thirty-Three.— 1 The following resolutions were adopted on Thursday last, ns expressive of tho views and feelings of tho Committee of Thirty- three. Tho resolutions were offered by Mr. Bristow, of Kentucky, os follows: Jlesolvrd, That wo recognize slavery as now existing in fifteen of the United Statos by tho usages nnd laws of those States; nnd we recognize no authority, legally or otherwise, outside of a State whore it so exists, to interfere with slaves or slavery in such States, in disregard of tho rights of their owners, or the penco of eoointy. Resolved, That we recognize the jus tice and propriety of a faithful execu tion of the Constitution nnd all laws made in pursuance thereof, including thoso on the subject of fugitive slaves, or fugitives from service or labor, nnd discountenance ull mobs or other hin drances-to tho execution of such laws; anti that the citizens of each State shall be entitled to nil the privdedges and immunities of citizens in tho sever al Mtutes. Received, That wo rooognixo no such conflicting elements in its composition, sufficient cause from any source for a dissolution of this Government. That wo were not sent hero to destroy, but to sustain and harmonize the institu tions of tho country nnd to see that equal justice is done to all parts of the same, and finally to perpetuate it* ex istence'on terms of equality and jus tice to nil the .States. Old Aiif. a “Black Man."—The Argi f addishcd in the city of Drogheda, Ire- mid, tells its readers that “theelection by I ho Northern States of America of * Hark man as President, has at longtl brrught about a state of reeling between the Southern and Northern Status, which for a long time lm* been feared and which tlncntcns to cud in the disruption of the American Union. Since the con federation was formed no Prcideutiu! election has excited so much parly folding as has the election of Alraham Lincoln a black gentleman, hitherto unknown out of the Stale in which he Heed— or least unknown ns a public mail ill Europe." •arMai. F. W. C itbers, Superin ten* debt of tho Georirfn Military Academy, has been olocted Captain of a cavalry corns, lately organized in Marietta, Gn., and called tho “Kenesuw -Dragoons,,"’ Capt. \V. I*. Magill, command apt of tho Military Academy, is First Lieuten ant. Exact Distances of the Forts.—An officer of tho'Unitnd States Coast Survey says the Charleston Mercury, gives the following raensuromonts.aH taken from, the latest surveys, made by the Coast Suryey Department: Fort Sumter is (3J) three and three- eights miles from Clmrh-ston, (lj)ono and ono-eighth miles from Fort Moul trie, (J) threo quarters of a mile from tho nearest laud, ono and three fourths utilea to Fort Johnson, and two and five- eighths miles to C'astlo Pinckney.— The last named fort is ono mile from the town -and Fort Johnson is two and a quarter miles from tho town. strength than eight thousand, “in the aggregate. Nec. 3. Beit further enacted, That each Hogimcntol* iniaiitiy, shall be compos ed of ten Companies of not less than fifty, or more than eighty men, to the Company, rank mid file; and each Keghneiit shall have the following Field officers: ono Colonel, one Lieu tenant Colonel, and one Major; who shall he elected by the Com missioned officers of tho Companies of the Kegi- uieiit. Sec. 4. Be it further enacted,-That in wise, in the opinion of the Commander- iii-Chicf, it becomes necessary to accept the serviocs of u Battalion, or loss body of infantry than a Regiment, such Battalion shall, if consisting of five companies or more, bo command ed by a Lieut. Colonel; and If consis ting of less than five companies and more than one, such Battalion shall bo commanded by a Major, which Liet. Colonel, or Mqjor, shall be elected, by the commissioned officers of tho Com panies of the Battalion. Sec, 5. Be it further enacted, That each Company of cavalry shall consist of not less than thirty-fivo men, rank and file, nor of more than sixty men ; and tho Cavalry shall bo organized into Regi ments or Battalions, in iiko manner ns provided for tho Infantry in sections third and fourth of this act; which Regiments or Battalions, shall have the same Field officers ns therein pro vided; and who shull be elected like wise by the commissioned officers of the companies composing the Regiment or Battalion. Sec. 0. Be it further enacted. That each Company of Artillery shall con sist of not less than sixty-four, nor more than eighty ' men; nnd in case lour or more Companies of Artillery with batteries, shall be called h.to ser vice, there shall be one Colonel of Ar tillery, who shall be attached to the stuff of the Senior General Officer com manding the troops, nnd who shall, under Ids direction, exercise general supervision over tho Artillery in ser vice ; and who shall bo elected by the commissioned officers of tho Artillery. •Sec. 7. Be it further enacted, That tlVo General officer* necessary for carrying into effect the provisions of thi* act, not lo exceed two Mqjor Generals nnd« four Brigadier Generals, shall, as they nre called into service, be appointed b' tho Coinmunder-in-Cliief, hy and witl. tiie advice mid consent of two-thirds of tho Semite; and tho said General Officer* shall have authority to appoint their own stuff’, us U now provided for th© stuff’ of goneral officer* of Militia. Should the exigencies of tfie service at first require u force of troops greater than n Regiment, the Commander-in- Chief shall do authorized to appoint a Brigadier General to commniid such first requisition, although tho numeri cal strength may not lw equal to tiie number prescribed for a Brigade in section second.of this act; which Brig adier General shull bo appointed us herein before provided. .Sec. 8. Be it further enacted. That all troops when in the service of the State of Georgia, shull Iks uniformed nnd cqtiippod in a manner prescribed by the Adiutaut and Inspector General of Georgia, under the direction of the Commander-in-Chief; and shull be dis ciplined according to tho statute* of Georgia now in v force und hereafter to he enacted, and the custom of the Mil itary sen ice. Sec. 9. lie it furiher enacted, Tliull all act* nnd parts of acts, which arc incon sistent with tho execution ol’ the pro- vicions of this act, shall bo and the The Ltncon Bitter Fruit.—-Over six thousand mechanics were discharged from employment in Cincinnati during tho past week. The same good times are experienced by thousand* of me chanics nnd laboring men in every city in tho Union. Southern ArsenalS.-TIio United States have arsenals at Pikesville, MU., Washington City. Fort Monroe, Virgin ia; Fayetteville, N. C; Charleston, S. C.; Mount Vernon, Ala.; Baton Itouge, San Antinio, Texas, and St. Louis. Tho military posts in the. South arc Forts McHenry and Washington, Md.; Monroe, Vn.j Johnson, Caswell, nnd Mucott, N. G\; Moultrie, Pinckney, nnd Sumter, S. C.j Picknoy, McKee nnd Marion, Fla.; Morgan, Ala.; Pike, Macomb and Jackson, La.; twelve or fiftoen ir. Texas.and.barracks at Savan nah, Key West, Pensacola. Baton Rouge New Orleans and Newport, Ky. There are ordinance depots at Augusta, Go., Chntfahooche, Fla.; and Little Rock, Ark., nnd a national armory at Har per’s Ferry. Election of Judges.—From the re turns received at the Executive Deport ment, says tho Millodgeville TfoWcr, it appear* that Judge I.L. Harris is elcct- bd Judge of the Ocuiulgoe Circuit by a small majority. In tho Flint Circuit JohnJ.Flovd of Newton, is doubtless elected. Also Dawson A. Walker for the Cherokee Circuit. The Real Sufferers.—The New York correspondent of the Philadelphia “Lodger," in speaking of the crisis Sft "Tho severestsufforers arethose who' attract tho least attention and make the least noise in the world. I mean the poor working girls, employed in book blndories, printing establishments, type founderies, straw goods manufac tories and wholesale and ready made clothing shops. Thousands and thous ands or theso, during the past fortnight have been working on half timo ; now they have no work nt all. Assented to 18th 1 1800. Rich Gold Quartz.—A letter from Melbourne mention* that a solid cake of Gold, worth £5500, the produce of the crushing of only ten tons of quartz from a reel’ near lngloyrood—a locality scarcely known twelvo months ago— hud been sold to tho Bank of No\v South Wales. This bank hud also purchased at Sandhurst a cake weighing about 501 ounces, the produce of 35 tons ofquartz. and it is affirmed that tho same reef will produce £30,000 a year for many years to oomo. - gggrThe number of workmen now employed in sixty-lcuding manufactur ing establishments in Philadelphia is 11,020. The same concerns have dis- chaigcd 5,141 men since tho commence ment of the financial pleasure. WaT'Oiio of tho Madrid journals as serts that information bus been receiv ed that 30,000 tracts and other works defending Protestant doctrines hud boon printed at London in tho .Spnimh language, nnd that sixty smugglers had undertaken to introduce thorn into Spain. . Tiie cominm Year.—Tho year 18G1 will bo tho first of 000th Olympiad.— ihcro will bu an annual eclipse of the sun on tho 11th of January, another on tiie 7th o! July, ami a total eclipse on the 31st day of T^ooenihor. There will also be a partial eclipse of tho moon on the 17th of December.—J/o/d- gomery {Ala.) Daily Post, Dee, 10. Turkish Journal, edited by Turks Inis just made it* appearance at Con stantinople, undor tho designation of “Tho Translator of Events." The ed itors aro said to' be men of progress, and imbued with European ideus. A True Patriot.—Benjamin Mor- docui, a citizen of Charleston, gave Gov. Pickens, on New Years day, a check for ten thousand dollars, for the cause of tiie State. All honor to his patriotic impulses. ggy?Mr. S. P. Hamilton Naval Officer of this Port, yesterday resigned his of fice to take a position on the spiff of Col. Lawton's commanding at Fort Pu laski.— Sav* News. General Orders, l o. Executive De partment. Adjutant General's Omen, ) BIii.ledorvii.le, Ga. Deo. 2G 1800. J I. The following Act “lo organize the office of Adjutant and Inspector Geno- ral of the State of Georgia," is pub lished for the govornment of all con cerned. AN ACT. To organizo tho office cf Adjutant and inspector General of the Stuto of Georgia." Section 1. Be it enacted, Ac., that tho Commander in Chief, with the nd- vice nnd consent of two thirds of the Senato, shall appoint un officer to ho called Adjutant nnd Inspector General, with tiie limb of Colonel. The Adju tant and Inspector General shalLreside and keep hi* office at the seat or Gov ernment. He shall obey ull orders giv en him by the Commander-in Chief, In relution to tho duties of his office; nnd koop a fair record tf all orders and communication* which he *huil receive from time to time. Ho shall require annual returns IVont the Major and Brigadier Generals from which ho shall mnko out a general return of the whole strength of the militia nnd forces of the State. JIo shull provido accurate ab stracts of annual roturs Tor divisions, brigades, regiments and companU-s, both of tho militiu| nnd volunteers, which forms, when madu out, shall ex hibit tho strength of arms and accou trements, equipments and munitions of uch divisions, brigades, reginionts, and otupnnies, and a description of the corps composing tho *nmo; und shall transmit those abstracts for annual re turns to all officers ; who are required to fill them ut such times as may be de signated in general orders. All milita ry orders and - commissions shall pass through the office or the Adjutant and Inspector General. He shall lay before the Governor every communication he may receive on military nffidr* requiring Executive action. He shall attend ull public reviews when tho Commander-ht Chief shall review any portion of the forces, or the whole of tliem. He shall whenever required by th« Commander- in Chief, lns|>eet the nrsonnU und armo ries of the State, which shull bo under hi* charge; and all applications for the distribution of arms slmll bo made to him. He shall also act us Inspector General of tho State { and shall, whenever ordered by the Commau- der-inCt.ief, inspect any portion of the military forces of tho State." “Sec. 2. And be it farther enacted. That the Adjutuut «nd_ inspector General shall hold .his office during good beha vior, subject to removal, on address of tho Goveinor. by two third* of the Sen* ate, nnd shall receive un nununl salaty of three thousand dollars. Assented to Dec. 12. I860." II. .Pursuant to the provisions of the preceding act, and to curry out the in tentions of tho Legislature in creuting the office of Adjutant and Inspector General, namely tho introduction or a more perfect system in the management of the troop* of the Stuto, and, more rigid accountability for and care of it* military property, the Commander-in Chief directs the Major Generals com ma nfling division* to report forthwith, to the Aibutaut General, tho names nnd hddres* (post office) of the Brigadier Generals, Field, Staff’, and Company Of ficers, both of volunteer and milii commissioned in their division, and the strength of arm*, accoutrements, equip ments munitions of their divisions, with the description of'the corps composing the same. III. Tiie Major General* will, nlso, take immediate steps to have all yacan oics in tho grade* ol commissioned otli oers filled by elections as required by law ; and tiie Miy’oi Generals and Brig adier (tenoral* will *eo to it, further, that all persons liablo to do.inilitiiry.dll ty, within tho limits of their commands nre duly enrolled. IV. fUtniild there bo vacancies in the grades of Mqjor General or Brigadiei General in any of tho military aivis ions or districts, the senior office! presout in the division or district will notify the fact to this office. that the Coitimauder-in-CMiief niuy forthwith order elections to fill suck va cancies. V. Blank forms for company, regi mental, or battalion, brigade, und divis ion returns, required by thi* order, will be furnished on application to this office. By order of tho Commandcrin-Chief Henry C. Wayne. Adjutant nnd Inspector General. —N. B. Every newspaper In tho .State is requested to publish the above once, and forward a copy of the paper oon- tnining the order, nnd their uooonnt for publishing, to the Adjutant General' Offico, Milledgeville. uv WE. HOWE. Come, Mr. Gkkei.y, come to tho South, Tho land you have lied and relied on, You can lower your chin, aud^fMjn your mouth, • , When yoyr neck strains tho.ropo you aro tied on. Bring Old Granny Glddings, blustering Halo, Fred Dougins, nnd Henry Ward Beecher Ami Negro Thief Hyatt from Washing ton jail, And Stunner, tho ..Devil* own preacher. Come bring all your friends so godly and good, Who rob, kill and burn, for the freedom Of black*, who despise your contempti ble brood, And can find better friends whei\ tiiey need 'em. Letcuch bring soino strychnino—a biblu —a pike, Which you shriekers of freedom delight- in— Such tools as your father, tho Devil, doth like To.u*o in tiie enuso which you fiaht in. CViiie! bring all your friend* nnu never despair, Thou chief of the Devil's apostle* Out hemp will assist you in walking th», air A nd iimko a display of big tassels! 1 City ov Rome, Independent Republic of (.corgia. Woman’ll Home llook of Health, A work for mother* nnd families, on plan new, wife, and efficient, show- iug in plain language how disease* may btf prevented and cured without the use of dangerous remedies, hy Johu •Stainback Wilson, BI. D., of Columbus. Ga., Editor of the Health Department ofUodey'a Lady’s Book; Correspond ing Editor of tho Savannah Journal of Medioine; Member of- tho Medical As sociation of Georgia, &a. Tho above work has received the highest commendation from the Mod- ieul, Secular, and Religious Press, Inval uable in fumilies, and sliouid bo in the hutuls of every woman in tho land. It will bo sent liy tiio author, either per mail or express, on receipt of $1,26. The author’* brother editors, who would promote tho great cause of health ami Southern authorship, will- plcuso copy; nnd thoao who will publish en tire, (including this request nnd the following offer,) And sending their pa per to the author, will be furnished with Ids “Plantation and Famiiv Phy sician/’ embracing tho Peculiarities Hint Diseases, thoBIcdicul and Hygienic Management of Negroes, together with tho Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment of Diseufes common to Whites and Biucks. ThL work will contain from five to seven hundred pages, is now ready for press, and will ho published a* soon ns circumstances will permit.— Thoao desiring early copies Will sond their names to the author, so that they may 1mj supplied us noon a* the work is issued. Bor either of the works, ad dress Dr. Jno. S. Wilson, Columbus, Georgia. PRESIDENT’S MESSAGE. Washington, Jnn..9.—The President in his message to Congress, says that he regret* that matters instead or becoming better ifre still Worse nnd hope is dimin ished. Alluding to the condition cf South Carolina, lie says tnnt there u1ti be no other alternative but to collect the rovotiUe ami protect the public pro perty as far ns practicable. Under tho existing laws ids duty is to ckocute. He says, at tho epening of (he session ho called tho attention of Congress to tho dangers to the Union, nml recom mended such tncasuroofrolief ns he ho- liovcd would have tho effect of tranquil- ising the country, and snvo it rrom tho loriisin which it is needlessly nml tilt- ortunately jdnood. It is not necessary Late News. to ruporl this opinion nnd recommenda tions, his conviction, then expressed, is uunhntifffMl. The right and duty to use tho milita ry and naval.force against those who il legally ussail the Government uro dear and indisputable, hut the present ututo of thine* is beyond tho Executive con trol. Woarointho midst of a great revolution, and ho recommends to Coil- press to moot tha present cniorueuey, to them is reserved the power to deeliiio war nnd to remove the grievances that might lead to war, nnd restore pouco to the country. On thorn rest* thoro*|»ou- nihility. After eulogising the blessings enforc ed by tho Union, ho says: sliouid it perish, tho calamity will l>o ns severe in tha Southern as in tho Northern Suites. The secession movement 1* chiefly made in an apprehension as to the sentiment* of tho majority of tho Northern States. Let the question bo transferred from political assembly to the ballot-box—the people will redress grievances. In hea- ven-unnmc let the trial ho made before we plunge into assuinption. There is no alternative. Lot D* huve reflection would that South Curoliu.a had roflcctoil lie appeals to Congress to say in their might, that the Union shall and must be preserved by all Constitutional means. Ho rccommcnda Congress to devoto thoipselves to prompt notion, with views to peace. Division on line 30 deg. 30 min. is suggested us calcula ted to produce adjustment. It was an imputation on tho members tosay that they will hositato for a moment. The danger is on us—in several Stales the forts and nrsennls have been seized hy aggressive acts—Congress should en deavor to give tho difficulties a peace ful solution. Illlestutcs the reasons why ho had refrained, from sending troops to ro- inforcc the forts in Charleston harbor, believing this would have fui-nished a pretext, if not a brovo'catlon on tbb part of South Carolina for aggression. Referring to Anderson, ho says, that that officer could notbeforo ho loft Fort Moultrie.' have held that j>o*t forty- eight or sixty hours. He had warned liis country of danger—felt the duty faithfully though imperfectly performed —‘bp was conscious he meant well for his country. 01?\£ MQDERATE RE- ANu. 8. SENATOR. # tiff*A Scotch parson in tho Rump time said in his prayer: “Laird bless tho grand council, tho parliament, and grant that they may ull hang together." A country fellow said “Amen" very loudly, adding, “I’m sure it’s the pray er of all good people." “Friends,” said tho minister, “ T don’t menu ns that fellow means. Bty prayer is that they may all hung togeth- ■“ in accord and concord." “No matter what cord," replied the other, “so that it bo but a strong cord," P 0 , B , ll !>’ o r ca ! loU a "ession.of __ _ -Council, which though' secrot, resulted VST The tlirco following items aro cliped from tho Augusta Dispatch of the 10th inst.: No More Federal Troops for Georgl!). A dispatch was received in Augusta yesterday, stating that SAveral soldiers who had been prevented from returning to Fort Sumtor, by the authorities at Charleston, would repair to tho arsenal near the eity, and would roach Augus ta on tho one o.clook train from Charles ton.. The Mayor called a session, of Aid for South Carolina.—A num ber of gentlemen with sufficient “rocks in their pockets" to defray all expen ses, loft Richmond on Thursday for Charleston, 8. C., says the Richmond corres]>ondent of tiio Petersburg Ex press. They will tender their, services to 4he Governor of the Palmetto Re public. Theso men, it is said, all voted for Bell und Everett in tiio recent election. They volunteered in The war with Blexioo, and served in tho Virginia regiment under Col. Haintranck, and are, therefore, drilled and propared for any emergenc.y 1'ho family of Miyor Anderson, con sisting of his wifo (daughter of Gen. Clinoh of Ga.) throe children and a ser vant, nro stopping at the Dree port houso Fifth Avenua, N. Y„ where they have spent sevoral winters. fgyTho sum paid ns an indemnity to Franco by tho Chinese is fixed at GO,- 000,000 franc*, of which 3,750,000 fr. were to bo handed over on the 30tMf November. • The emigration of Coo^re is authorized by tho Chinese Govern ment. Tho churches, cemeteries, and their donendencie*, formerly bnlonging to the Christians throughout the wholo Chinese Empiro are to bo restored to them,, hy tho interference of the French Minister. ^ ^ A Politician's Joke.—Bigler, of Pennsylvania, meeting John Coch.nno casually in tho lmll ut Wiliiard's Hotel, said: “What about thi* Bailey fraud, Coch- ranco, do you hoar anything in ad dition ?" “Ob," replied Cochrane, “there is nothing in addition, it's all in aubtrao- tion." ; H^Petrollum, or Rock Oil, now found in suob quantities, in Pensylvania is used as a substitute for fish oil in tan neries, with astonishing suooess. It gives a smoother and raoro durable fin ish to leather, and is moreover obtained at one-third the price. jfejrAn old man named Rutledge wn* shot and instantly killed by a young man named Bolling, near the. Rolling Mill, in Atlanta, on tho 25th ult. Both parties were intoxicated. Tiie risino and the setting 8un.A— writer in an Arkansas paper who is ev idently no friend of Lincoln, give* us liis “sentiments" in the following stylo: Two |:ost*standiuit; One IM*uin crossnnt; Ono ropo pendent; Abram ut the end on’t—• Glorious, splendent. A telegraphic dispatch from Wash ington says: “The Devil is to pav."— Let him take “Old Buck"—ive think lie would nbout liquidate the debt.— Tuskegee Itep. 3©*Tho cost of hauling a pnssengor or a ton of goods n mile on an English railroad is about ono half what it is in America. tiff*' ‘Isn’t my shirt clean ?" quoth one Bohemian to another. “Well, ves/’wnstho answer; “It’s clean for brown, but it’s awful dirty for white." J6TOnly grout minds can boargroal- ncss, it makes small ones giddy. KajrPunch-’om-slig'itly is tho kindly name of a place iq South Carolina. Practical conchology—Shell out. To what June does the ocean sing? Ncptuno. A room usually vacant-—the room for improvement. . When a rich man says a good thing, it is always a capital hit. Tho only solution for tho problem of life—dissolution. Itujr-A Rhode Island judgo being hnllenged by a Senator, (ho following dialogue ensued: General—Did you receive my note, Judgo—Yes, sir. Gen.—Well, do you intend to fight Judge—Nr, Gen.—Thou iful coward. Judge—Right, sir; you knew that very well, or you never would have challenged me. , I consider you a pit- in such precautionary steps ns ioavo no doubt tliut it was for tiie purpose of se curing their prompt nrrost, on arrival. They did not oomo—und should • they arrive, they will bo placed securely in chqrgo of Commissary Black. of the 8th inst., that Mr. R. L. Holmes, of tho Carolina Light Infantry., was ac cidently shot and killod by ono of the sentinels at tho Garrison of Pinckney Castle, on tho night of the 7th, Blockade of Charleston. We have seen a private dispatch from Charleston stating that omi of Major Anderson's officers had a con sultation with' Gov. Piokens after tiie Star of the West was fired into and re- f raised, in which the Govornor was In- brmed that unless the vossel was per mitted to land supplies at Fort Sumter, Capt. Anderson would ] blookado tho port. Tho officer was informed that (he jyoUcy of preventing supplies from renclilng Maj. Anderson Would b« ad hered to. P. 8. Subsequent, dispatches con firm the above. Anderson says ho will fire into any boats that attempt to roach uny of tho forts from Charleston. THE STAR OF THE WEST FIRED INTO- Wo aro permitted to copy tho follow ing private despatch to tho Constitutional ist received this morning from a corres pondent at Charleston: Charleston, Jon. 9.—The Star of the West attempted to reinforce Fort Sum ter at about 7. o’clock this morning. The batteries on Biorris Island opened a tiro on her, and fired some ten allots when sho retired. Fort Sumter did not fire a gun. Tho correspondent says that this statement may bo reiiod on ns authen tic. MISSISSIPPI STATE CONVENTION. . Jackson, Bliss., Jnn. 8.—Tho conven tion was occupied this morning in tho Yesterday a committee of thirteen was appointed to draft the ordinance of secession, and is composed bf 7 se cessionists, nnd 0 co-oporationlsts.— They will probably report on Thurs day Nothing of special interest was doffo to day. ' Ons tost vofo, ty Is nrobablo that tho secession ordinance will pass by about 6 majority. Alabama Troops for Florida. Montgomery, Ala., Jan. 9.—Five volunteer companies lefwhere to-day for Pensacola, Fla., it Is understood, at tho request of Gov. Perry of that State. ELECTION OF PUBLICAN k Harrismuro, Pa., January 8.—Mr. Cowan, n modorate Republican, has keen elected by tbo Legislature to tho United States Senatorship Instead of Mr. Bigler. A Snlutc for Anderson, etc. THE OCCUPATION OF FORT'WASH-' * INGTON—RESIGNATION OF SEC RETARY THOMASON, . - Washington. Jan. 8.—Sooretary Thompson has just tonderedJiis official resignation. A salute of three hundred gum* was fired bore •to*day, in honor or BIqjor Anderson, and of the viotory of New Orleans, and for tho Union. Many prominent Southern gentle men lioro nro anxiously urging upon Govornor Letcher, of Virginia, nnd Governor Hicks, of Maryland, the ne cessity of protesting against the occu pancy of Fort Washington, and of de manding an immediate withdrawal of ' troops from the post. As yet there is only one Company of Marines in tiio fort, which is situated on the Potomao River, about fourteen miles from ‘Wash ington. The fort has had no garrison for some years, and the objeot in sup plying it with ono now, tys -'to avoid the possibility of its being occupied by lawless persons as a rallying point for mischief 4 Tiie troops ordered from Fort Lea venworth to Fort McHonry aro not to tie ho sent South, as wrongly supposed by many gontlemon from that section. The enrollment of tho District of Co lumbia military commenced today.— . Tho plan for this reorganization wns matured more than six months ago, but all the officers were not appointed until recently. The movement now i* to so concentrate the militia as to bo efficient for service should K be n&ccb- sary at any time to call them out tQ preservo tho peace. Not more than ono Company of Bla- rlnes was 'out yesterday to garrison Fort Wiishfngtoq. Later. Washington, Jan. 8—8 o’clock, P. M.—All tho Southern Senators in Con gress have declared themselves in favor of tho immediate secession of their sev eral States. Senator Brown, of Missis sippi, mid Ex-Secretary Thompson, liuvo telegraphed home U ’ the immediate secession t and stating thut there i ly hope of compromises or concessions of uny kind. This is the prevailing opinion here in all circles. Ovor two millions of dollars, has been ofTerod for Russell, tho defaulter, by parties residing out of the District of Columbia, but the Administration still refuses to authorize its acceptance at this time r , Neariv all the Senators and members „ of the House of Representatives aro m daily receipt of hundreds of petitions and memorials numerously signed, from all parts of tho country, urging upon Congress to adopt Senator Crittenden’s proposition. Many of them will be presented to the House to-morrow. Two Government officials holding offico in tho department^* from tho Statu of Mississippi, lmvo resigned their positions to-day in view of tho expoctod secession of their State. Tiio President has stated that tho re cent important transactions within tho Govornment have caused him to so change tho tonoof his Message to Con- S rcss, that he ho* been compelled to clay its transmission till to-morrow. The Force Bill to provide for tho col lodion of tho revenues of seceding States, will coqio up in the House of Representatives to-morrow, when it will oreato a lively discussion, which will result no doubt in the non-voting of most of Southern members. It is currently rumored that Capt. Barksdalo has refused to give the apol ogy tfemonded of -him by Garnet B. Adrian, of Now Jorsoy. The difficulty between theso two gentleman arose out of misunderstandings in tho heat of do- bate in Congross to day. It is supposed that a challenge will follow to-morrow, and that it will bo settled on tho field. The frionds of Mr. Adrian allege that ho fears a personal assault,, and goes protected to meet any emergonoy of t.llia If Still Tim T_ * Tub available Vessels or the' Unit ed States Navy.—There is considerable talk just now of the United Spates ves sels of war in tiio home squadron. The raze frigate Macedonian was placed in commission on Christmas day, at Ports mouth, New Hampshire. Her crew and officers number 331. The United States men-of-war Crusader, Wyandotte, , Dolphin, Brooklyn; Pawnee and Macedonian, I vention on Tuesday and Wednesday are all in condition for active ssrviceor* was mostly pooupioa in secret session, ders at the different Navy-yards!* | setting with closed doors. presented to-morrow, A resolution for the appointment of Commissioners to Alabama and Florida, to inform those States that the Con vention would adopt a resolution pre paratory to tiie seeesssion nnd forma tion of a Southern Confederacy, elioitcd much debate. The ordinance of Secession was unan imously agreed on by tho Committee of fifteen, and it will pass tho Convention to-morrow. The Convention adlournod until 10 o’clock to-morrow. The Mississippi Dragoons and the military u with a flag with fifteen stars, were in the gallery. Tho exoitemont was intense. Alabama State Convention. Montgomery, Ala., Jan. 9.—-Tho Con- this kind. Tiie Republicans in Con-’ grass lmvo received private dispatches to-night from Linooln stating that ho has not appointed Simon Cameron, of Ponusylvanio, to his Cabinet, also, that ho ( Lincoln) has received several letters from Virginia revealing a well planned plot to prevent liis inauguration on the 4th of March. ALABAMA NEWS. Montgomery, .Tan. 10.—The Conven tion 1ms been in secrot session nil of to-day, and adjournod this evening, until 10 o’clock to-morrow morning. Tho ordinance of secession has not yet been passed, but it was freely dis cussed to-day, and is almost cortoin to bo passed to-morrow. MILITARY FOR MOBILE. Two volunteer complies left this aftenoon for Mobile. New Orleans, Jan. 10.—The mili“ tary expedition left this city within 24 houratosoizB Forts Jackson anti Pijto and Raton Rouge Arsenal. MISSISSIPPI SECEDED. Jackson, Mibs., Jan. 9—An ordinance for tiio secession of this State from the Union, was passed to-day by a vote 84 to 15. Eflorlss to postpone tho notion of tho ordinance were voted down. The fifteen opposing votes will sign the ordinance of secession to-morrow. Wasiiingaon, Jan. 10.—Nothing wor thy of note transpired in Congress to- day. Considerable^ excitement* prevailed relative to the events of yesterday in Charleston harbor. X&*Tt is reported that the sevoral forts on tbo coast, as well ns other prop erty owned by the Federal Government have been taken possession of by the Government of Florida.
