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VOLTJMN XVIII
ROME GA., FRIDAY MORNING, AUGUST 14, 1868,
, 'r-- J
NUMBER 40
EVERY FRIDAY MORN’Q
~ By M; DWiNELL,
feDITOR AND PROPRIETOR,
TERMS OF SUBSCRIPTION.
|2 for 81s Months* in Advance.
ADVERTISING RATES.
EUEAFTKR the rates of advertising
in the Bogie Southerner and Courier,
« as follow,* i
Tnhiient Advertisement* per square of ten
lines or lent
'jr«t insertion $1.50
lech subsequent insertion O.fS
I.i'Cal Advertisements.
SAD
o.od
4.00
S.00
4.00
2.00
0.00
.iters of Administration
'emission from Admilflstratioti
ijfiftlarion from Guardianship
jior eqU&ro
of pi
tile nf land or Uegroca
llneli Sheriff’s Levy of ten lines or less 3.00
Of more than ton lines at the rates per
square of 3.00
Eaoli Mortgage Sale per squaro A.0U
Communications recommonding candi.
isles for office,'or to promote their election,
will be inserted as advertisements, payable
loldvance, at the rates of oho dollar for
seventy-five words. The monoy and tho
Sine of the writer must accompany tho
rottlmtlblbation to insure iG publication.
Announcing Candidates $10, in advane.o.
All military orders, communications, no
tices, Ac., will be charged as transient advor
tissments.
Tributes of respect, obituaries, Ac. Ao., (of
bote than five lines) are charged as adver
tisements. II. A. GAKTREI.Ii,
.taly 30, 1803,
Proprietor Southerner,
M.DWINELL,
■PI _ Proprietor Courier.
Notices of Marriages and Deaths, not ex-
i-ding Five Lines in length, arc published
gratuitously in tho Courier. Tho friends of
the parties aro requested to Sind in these
hotlces accompanied with a responsible name
ihil they will be published with pleasure
Camp near Morton, Alisa. 1
' July 26th, 1663.)
Dear Courier.—'the lbllmv/bg is a
copy of nli oongrntlilafy older that was
read on dres3 parade yesterday evening-
Tho following is a copy of Qon’l or
ders No. 14, from Qen. Johnson’s Head
Quarters ill foljltloil to flirlolighs:
Head Q’tts nSaK Morton, 1
•* - July 24th, 1803./
Gon’l Orders, V
No. 14. j
tho fallowing system of torloughs is
hereby adopted in this army, to go into
effect immediately t Furloughs Will be
given at tho rato of otie for every twen
ty five inen in each Regiment, on the
certificates of the Captains, approved by
their. Colonels, of tho Companies to
whioh they respectively belong. This
certificate must state tho number of
men fur duty, that nuno have ulutinted
themselves without proper authority
since the publication of this General
Order granting furloughs, that the men
recommended have not received the
benefit of the act of Congress, author*
•iiing furloughs on re-enlistment, the
length of time tho applicant has been
absent since his entry into service, and
the number of days tho applicant will
require to reach his homo. The fur
loughs Wilt be to granted as to allow
each man to remain at home two wcoks,
but the number of men absent on fur
lough at any one timo must not exceed
the maxium as allowed above.
A Splendid Opportunity to Volunteer.
Dur patriotic and worthy ootompnra-
ryi ol the ‘•Southerner’'—though clear
ly exempt from military sorvico fiotn
two causes—is yet determinad to do al
in his power for tho rtHief of our beluv-
sd country, in its present emergencies.
Accordingly, -having beeli authorized
!,y the Secretary of War, to taise
'.’ttvslry Company, ho has associated
with himself, Charlie W. Hooper, olio
ui the most gallant young men of our
o immunity and an experienced soldier,
a,at is making earnest and successful
iTinrlb' to raise his company. Ho bos
mph ajready pledged, and
motif soriKnlly recommend this com
l-a/iy .iiaifhc of the very best opportune
tij h no'iv open to tiioso who would vol-
li/iledifcontribute their share to
v ujft.Vomrmin defence untl protec
tion of Ini. Mr. Gartrell is t ile “prince
id good fellows," und whoever joins his
company mar bo sure of all tho advan
tages that kiiulnqp* and generosity can
afford. Read his caid below:
New Cavalry Company
The undersigned aro authorised by
-the Secretary of War to raise a cavalry
company for the Confederate service.
The company, when organized, w ill
he armed ami equipped, and fifty dol
lars bounty will bo paid.
Como forward at once and enroll your
names for this is probably'tlio last op-
tunity you will Iirvo to volunteer.
II. A. GARTRELL,
C. W,. HOOPER.
The Yankees.lignin at Romo,
Last Thursday morning tho Steamor
Aliaratabrought up from Gadsden, one
hundred and eight abolition pr’senois,
including one captain and two lieuten
ants. They belong to tlie 4tli Mis
souri Cavalry, and woro: captured by
Col. Riffle's Regiment, at Union City
Tennessee.
They look as vile and vagabondish
as their sort generally arc. They wero
carried off on tho train yeetordny on
then way to Richmond, as we are in
formed.
New Advcili-semcuts.
Attention! Cherokee Artillery.
Leaves of abionco may also be grant
ed to sick officers ns have not been
much absent, giving preoid.enco to those
who have been most with their com
mands, at the rate of one to onch com
pany on tho certificate of each Captain,
approved by tho commanding officer of
tho Regiment, us to tho length of timo
tho applicant has been absent from his
company, either on leave or unfitness
for duty, provided that no company
shrill bo left without at least tlVo com
missioned officers.
By command of
GEN'li JOHNSON.
(StQNKb) Benj. $. Egp:i,t., A. A. Gon’l.
Orricui.: J. B.'Ccmhinos, C. A A. A. G.
OmciAL : Rou't. Wavne, A. A. A. G.
Cm., Yoeno, 20tll Ou, Kegimont,
.iiietit: IV. H. II. Camp, privates Sam'
uel Robinson and Samuel Fuller Imvo
fent up their applications for furloughs
under the otiovo ardor, and aro now
anxiously awaiting their rolurn with
tho General’s approval. Their tweet-
hearte may look out for them in a few
days, and may make up their minds to
answer sorao serious questions, or make
good some promises they Imvo already
made. There is no doubt about this
for 1 imvo heard them talk, especially
the Lieutenant.
I he.fi-rd -yesterday that private P. G.
Geer was at-the depot,'and had got a
furlough and was going homo, having
been taken prisoner at Yazoo City and
paroled. Private John G. Stroud ro-
turned from tlio Hospital at Quitman,
and has reported for duty. Jno. Payiw
(more fumiliary known as Esqr. John
Payne,) is quite sick, though ho is sti)l
With the company. Serg’ts. T. J. .Da
vis, tt. C-. Smith and W. J. Deed, are
not able for duty, though they remain
witif tho company. The rest of the
boys are well. No news from the ab.
sent sick. Cupt. Turner is on duly
again.
Our wagon truin left for Entorpriso
this morning about 3 o’clock. Enter
prise' is on ihe Mobile & Ohio R.^Roud,
some dist'UUi.c below Meridian in this
State, and at the head of steam imviga
lion, on Chur.ekey River. . A portion of
our army have already taken the- cars
and ,gono 'cast, the rest are awaiting
transportation, aud will go as fast as it
can be provided. Tho men are not dis
tho proper place. I nijl keep on at
thisj and kotjp pur friends posted, for
the boys hre always atixious to hear from
home, and I hopo their friends will
write often, for it is a source of great
pleasure to them to-hear from their
loved ones lit homo. Privatos G. B.
Smitji and B. Shivers have been detailed
as Division Teamsters.
Wednesday, July 20th.—Serg’t. T. J.
Davis, Cerp'l.T.H. Kliudy, privates Jno.
Poyne, Samuel Andrews and; W. J.
Reed aro on the sick list this morning
in camps,-and all doing well with tho
exception of Payno and Andrews, they
would not bo ablo to march if we were
ordered to do so. The accommodations
for tho sick nro very reengto, conse
quently they sutler tor the want of prop
er attention, anfi much fault is found
of the Surgeons, but from personal ob
servations, 1 feel it my duty in justice
to tho Surgeons, to say, they do the best
they can under all tho circumstances.
In the first place, they do not control
the means to make them comtortoblo
in camp, and whilo on tho maroli, aud
in tho second place, they have not tho
authority to send the sick when and
where they think best. They would do
more than they do if they could. They
have strict orders in regard to those
things, which they have to obey, and I
havo no doubftheir superiors do tho
very best they oan. It is reasonable and
just to supposo they ate all anxious to
preserve tho lieulth and life of the men,
for if humanity alone did not induce
them to extend suoh relief as is in
their power to bestow, self-iiitoresi
would. They no doubt some times err,
they would not he human beings if they
did not. Injustice is frequently done
them. It is said thut our wagons havo
boon ordered back, it (Ids be so we may
retrace our steps and go back to Jack
son or Canton. The troops havo all
left hero with the exception of our Di
vision (Walker’s.) Seme of the artillery
has been sent back from Meridian.
Sinco writing tho above the wagon
trains have returned. What next I
know not. . - '
William Morris, of Floyd, arrived
here this evening on tire lookout for his
sob, W, T. Morris, who was woundod at
Jackson. 1 ^ He is now ut Mobile, or at
least he was sent there. Tho old gen
tleman will le’a'-o for Mobile lomoirow.
Tiiensiuv, July 30.—We moved Horn
our old -camps this morning about oi.e
and a half railos nearer tlio station, and
from all tho indications and from what
I have heard, wo are likely to remain
here for suuio time to come. Tho fur.
loughs have boen returned and all dis.
approved but private Samuel Robin
son's, ho will leavo for home, this even
ing. Jno; Payne is stilt suffering with
the Rheumatism—ho can’t walk a step.
Serg’t. Green and Thos. W. Cox. is on
the sick list, though they keop with the
company. I.understand tto Vicksburg
garrison have all got a 30 days furlough
and are going home. Correspondents
will direct their letters to Morton, Miss
FLOYD.
fFroin Ibo Columbus Enquirer.]
Interesting l'aitleiilurs of the Beige oi
Vicksburg,
From Lieut. D. rt. Burts, whole re
turn fromVioksburg we noticed yester
day, we have derived some accounts of
the Yankee mode of prosecuting the
soige, and of the straits to whioh our
bravo garrison was reduced before tho
surrender, which wo think will bo of
interest to the public,
I.t. Burts says that the Yankees, after
making their final assault, adopted a
modo of approach toourontronchmonts
at oneb novel and successful. They
constructed moveable brcnslwoi-Ks, re
sembling hogsheads, whioh they made
by lashing clapboards wilii hoops or
gi'apo-vincs around ilirsf, or sand, and
theso woro rolled before them forwards
our lines by two or threo men, while a
Bharp shooter, or two crept along on
thoir hands und feet behind each of
these rolling defences. Tho advancing
enemy woro thus protected against
musket and rifle bulls, which could not
penetrate their rolling shields; and
whenever our troops appeared at tho
embrasures ior tho purpose of giving
them a Hliot from a cannon, tho sharp
shooters would riso from behind thoir
defences and shoot down our men at
their guns. ..The Yankee sharpshooters
wero very numerous and expoit, and
after they lind attauicd a proximity to
our entrenchments giving them good
range^ our cunnon could not bo brought’
to boar effectively against their locomo
tive dirt bulworks. ’£hey wero thus
enabled to approach so near to our
lines as to rendor thoir mining opera
tions practicable and to advance their
artillery very closo to our works.
Lt. B. showed us tho original order
for the issue of mule meat to one of tho
commands, dated July 2d; also a
statement of the amount of rations
issued to a brigade of 2014 mon for
threo days near the time of tho surren
der, The following js tlio hill of fare
for this brigade for tlio three days
mentioned: 4,371 lbs. mule, 820 lbs.
rioe, 2,732 lbs. peus, 12 lbs. uuudh-s. 40
lbs. soap, 303 lbs. salt, 2G9> lbs. tola ecu.
This is an allowance! oi'only a half
pound of mnlo meat* 1J oz. rico, and
less than a pound of pea', for each
man, per day. J'he insufficiency und
inferiority of this faro will bu exhibited
in a more striking manner by a con
trast with tho rutions drawn by tlio
same brigade, after tho surrender, from
the Yankees, for five days, viz.: 5,095
lbs. bacon, 35 bbls. mess - beef, 14,OfjiJ
lbs. hard bread, 700 lbs hominy, 281
lbs. green coffee. 56 gallons vln
Late News. .
The furloughs of nil paroled prNmirrs poaed'to wait for 'patw^/er coaches, but
resident* imn, Vi.-kuhiiwr. »•'« reduced nro billing to go on anything that will
residents Itom Vicksburg, are reduced
to twenty days. Seo notice of Capi.
Max Van Dun Corput. ,
Runaways,—McKown & Evo offer
fifty dollars reward, and Mrs. Robecca
Neal the Bamo amount, for tho appre
hension of runaways. ■rVmrfflkT'
Cttar Taxes.—Soo notice of I. M.
Sumter, Receiver and Collector.
Bfiott Establishment For Sale.—Se8
Advertisement of Keily, Bros. A Wright.
WSr* Gen. Meal Pow was sent to Ala
bama on e. requisition from the Govern
or of that State. Over a hundred eases
of larceny arc charged against him.
6®* Ben. Johnson, a good Union
•itizen of Vicksburg, lias been appoint
ed Postmaster at that place by the
Yankees.
. — 1 -f-r-W'ri’r-:
tSt* The tftate Road is now paying
*t the rate of a million of dollars a year
“to the treasury of Georgia.
•take them away from here. Some of the
knowing ones say wo aro going to Enter
prise, ethers say a portion aro going to
Mobile and Bomo to Bragg. A few days
more will no doubt let us all know
whoro we are going. A gentleman just
from Jackson reports that the enemy
havo gone back to Vicksburg, and
Grant is shipping them to Mobile via
New Orleans, if this be so, .wo will no
doubt me'et them again sdon, and I hope
under moro favorabio oiroumsianoeB.—
Our oavalry met the enemy's cavalry at
Caiiton Friday, and give them a genteel
thrashing, and captured several prison
ers. The last acoounts our cavalry were
in pursuit of them. I am at a loss to
know where to advise our friends to di
reot their letters when writing to their
friends here, fori don’t know how long
we will remain hero, or where we will
go when we do leave. For the present
howevor, Meridian, Miss., is likely to be
“Iteunton. ,,
Under this enplion tho Richmond
Enquirer has an editorial whioh closes
as follows: The language reflects tho
sentiments of every .Southerner who
loves Isis section, and hus tho spirit to
assert his preference and maintain that
pride which glows in the warm blood of
every - honest und independent heart
among us:
•‘What, shall reviving Thraldom again
bo
The patch'd up idols of .enlightened
days?
Shall we, who struuk tlio Lion down,
shall wo
l’uy homage to tho Wolf?”
“Never! If not nationally, then war
—war with victories or war with rover
ses; bul.rcuhion with tho United States,
never 1 The doad would vise from their
graves in both nations to protest against
;in union so unrightoons, against peace
purchased by such an unnecessary and
shameful sacrifice of valuable lives.
"The antagonism that has resulted
in Ibis war is ns old ns tho colonics : it
has grown -with their growth, and
strengthened with their strength. Tho
wonder is that it wasio long supprcs
and kept in subjection. It has asserted
its existence, and by tho violence with
whioh it has raged, attested its vivuj
lence and determination. The effort to
again-sabject this antagonism to tho
temporaty interest ot trade and com
merce will novor be successful; it will
result in futurowars in greater blood
shed, and moro wide spread ruin.
"But this national antagonism, this
p'opular antipathy, whjlo forbidding re
union, is by no moans inimioal to peace.
“Reunion among thoso who havo
fought tho battlos of this war |s irapos-
•Bible.
“The slaughtered chiefs, the mortaljar,
The havoc of this cruel war
Shall never, never bo forgot.
“Peace between the Unitod States
and the Confederate States, must be the
result of the war, but reunion never.—
Napoleon, Victoria—even Dahomey—
anybody, anything but Lincoln.”
From Richmond, '
Richmond, fltii.—'The Central train ar
rived at a lato hour last night, but
brought no nows of importance.
UIs reported that Meade lias crossed
tlm Rappahannock into Culpeper.
Gen. Meredith is appoinlod as succes
sor of Ludlow. Tho Confederate au
thorities rccoivod yesterday offioial no
tification of tho appointment.
A meeting of tho commissioners
fakes place this week.
All tlio morning papers contain edi
torials strongly urging tko people to ro-
spend to tlio late proclamation of tho
President.
Tho New York Herald states that 25
negro regiments aro organized and in
course of organization for tho- Federal
army.
Northern papers ridicule the idea that
it is the purpose of tho South to employ
pegro troops, as asserted in ah anony>
tnous letter to the Tribune, dated Hum-
mond.
Another Yankoo flotilla is in James
river.
Two monitors and two gunboats came
up as far os Sandy Point last night.
Alabama Elections.
Hoiiile, Aug. 5.—As far as heard
from, Watte had a small majority over
Shorter for Governor.
Langdon has a majority ovor Diokin-
son for Congross.
Two flags of truoo steamers arrived
last night from Now Orleans and nro
now off Fort Morgan with Vioksburg
paroled prisoners.
Mayor Monroo arrived with family at
Pnsongoula, and is en-route for thiB city.
Mayor Monroo Salt.
Pahcahovi.a, Aug. 6.—Mayor Monroe,
of 'New Orleans, has arrived hero from
Fort Pickens. His family is with him,
Ho was not pormittod to visit Now Or
leans.-
From Mississippi.
Morton, Aug. 4.—Twenty-two trans
35 lbs. oatiules, 280 lbs. softp, 400 lbB.
sail, 1,400 lbs. sugnr. Heroic and de
voted indeed woro tbo men who, fir
suoh fare, wero willing to . continue’the
contest-ns long ns thoy had strength to
lift their firo arms. «
Our informant had eaten of tho mule
meat, and concurs in the testimony
thnt it was excellent and toothsome to
a hungry man.
Lieut. B. is not of the number who
denounce and saddle tlio responsibility
upon Gen. Pemberton. Uo believes
that lie did all thut ho could do to savo
Vicksburg, with the means at his com
mand. That those means wero not
greater and moro effective was undeni
ably the fault of some officials, and it
will probably require a military investi
gation to decide whose it is. _
Movement* at Charleston
The correspondent of tho .Savannah
Republican, writing from Charleston,
says:
Extraordinary activity has been man
ifested by the military authorities here
for a week past, and the government
at Richmond hns boon prompt to fur
nish them with all the defensive appli
ances thut havo been called for. A
largo number of gims, of heavy calibre,
have arrived within tho last few days,
and most of them are already in posi
tion at stragetia points. ’ Tho Yankoo
beseiging batteries are now all complet
ed. They consist of four or five works,
armed chiefly with mortars of long
raugo, on tho island belwoen Battery
Wagner and Craig’s Hill, llic nearest
being within eight hundred yards of
the tornier; together with a formidable
work on Black Island. These, with
tho fleet, constitute the beseiging
force.
detail
on our
. .they aro
considered by tho highest military au
thority equal to. the emergency. It is
said, and iiipon .w-imt might to be very
good authority, that liens. Beaurcgavd
and Riploy, havo both oxpressod their
conviction that ivo shall successfully
ropel tho enemy, in spite of his im
mense preperations for tho overthrow
of the city.
The New Confederate Loan.—Tho
.bids for tho cotton interest bonds of
the Troaaury six per cent loan, wore
opened on Monday, July 20tli'.* • No,
bids under fifty per cent were consider
ed. The offers acceptod ranged at
premiums varying from fifty to ono
hundred per cent. The highest
premium offered was one hundred per
oent- This certainly is ohoering. It
shows that the people of the Confeder
acy have unbounded confidence both
in their ultimato success and in bur
rulers. It shows tho truo state of the
publio pulse. It shows that tho people
have no idea of repudiation ; and we
hopo that tho few repudiation croakers
that aro scattered hero and there in
our midst, will horcafter hold thoir
peace. It is understood that another
call for bids for $5,000,000 is to .be is
sued immediately.
orts laden with troops bad passod
•atchez going down, up to Friday.
A number of Bank’s and Burnside’s
regiments havo been mustered out,
their terra of servioo having oxpirod.
Transports loaded with negroes, are
daily up to Island No. 10, to be instruc
ted in tho manuol of arms.
East and West Louisiana aro being
stripped to form negro regiments. Rm
mor says that Sherman is furnishing
one out of overy twenty, and tfiey leavo
their homos duiiy.
• Pillaging parties aro sent out daily
front tho garrisons of Natchez and New
Carthago, who strip tho country of pro
visions and commit every species of
vaudulism.
Tho weather here is extremely warm
—08 deg. Fah,
From the West,
Morton, 2d.—A large numbor of the
chiefs and braves of the Choctaw tribe
passed through yesterday on a visit to
the great father at Richmond.,.
Grant lias established a garrison of
about .3,000 at Natchez.
Wirt Adams brings intelligence that
BanltH attacked Dick Taylor at Donald-
sonvillo on tho 22d ult., and was de
feated, with a loss 6,000, including 4,000
prisoners.
Taylor's and Magruder's forces are
said to havo since united on tbo Teohe,
whioh, if true, Will onablo Taylor to
placo in position tho siego guns cap
tured at Thibodaux, and blockade tlio
river below,
SECOND' DISPATCH.
Morton, 3d.—The latest from the
Mississippi represents the fiver above
swarming with gunboats and transports.
-Eight gunboats and ten transports
woro counted between Vicksburg and
Natohez on lost Friday. This does not
provsnt communication with tho Trans
Mississippi Department.
Tho accounts from that side are
cheering but contraband.
Tlio enemy hns placed u garrison of
2.600 at Now Carthago, whioh is n prom
in^nt place on tho river.
Logouts watching tlio movements of
the enemy. Wo shall hear from him
soon.
No troops have gone up tho river but
MoPherson’s corps and a part of Bum-
side’s command,.
Gen.; Col. V. D. Rsddey, of Ala., Brig,
Gen.
There is nothing from Fredericks-
burg to-day, except. that there nro no
Yankees in that vicinity.
N orthern and Foreign Nows. .
Richmond, Aug. 5.—A flag of Irueo
boat arrived at City Point to-day.
The Now York Times of tho 3d says
that Lincoln has issued nri order de
claring that tho laws of retaliation' shall
bo tolly carriod out, and that for overy
Boldlor killed in violation of these laws,
Robel soldier shall bo exoouted’. If a
blnok soldier is taken prisoner, arid
sold into slavery, a Rebel soldier shat)
bo confined to hard labor bn tho publio
works, and there continue until such
blnok soldior be liberated.
Yankoo accounts of tho battle ’ of
Brandy Station admit a heavy loss.
Charleston dates of tho 31st say that
Gilmoro had suaceeded in erecting a
long lino of batteries within 250 yards
of Fort Wagner, and was mounting
threo heavy 200 pounder scigo guns
within a mile und a quarter of Fort
Sumter, with which ho oxpeotod tho
Fort to bo reduced.
Burnsido has declared Kentucky
under Martial law, and commanded
tho military officora to aid the authori
ties of the State in support of tho laWs
and purity of sufforago in tho eleotion,
for whioh tho Judges will bo held
aoocuntablo.
Offioial advices of tho surrender of
Brashear City to the gunboat Loohorn,
havo boen reooived at New Orleans.
Tho Times says that from interior
towns Of that State, as well os the Now
England States, more than half of those
drafted havo paid tho oxotription
" e.
Tho American arrived at Ne<v York
brings advices to tho 22d. The British
Parliament oxpooted to adjourn on tho
28th. Lord Clyde, Hold Marshall; was
vory ill, and, not oxpeotod to recov*
or.
Tho nows of tho surrender of Vioks
burg, and the rosult of tho battle of
Gettysburg caused great oxoitoraent in
England. The Times id its olty article
of the 21st says the news, was ‘reoeived
With a mixed feeling of surprise, dis-.
K ppointment, and satisfaction.—Sur-
iriso at tho sudden collapse of Vicks-
urg. Disappointment at Gen. Lee
offering to retreat, and tlio removal of
all prospect of terminating the war
Satisfaction is contemplated tho wisdom
shown by England not having prema
turely yielded to the recent pressure
for the recognition of tho Confederate
States. ijt iVj,
The Question of Parole.
A dispatch from Fortress Monroo, to
tho New York Times, say* i
Arrangements have been made by
. jmmissionera Ludlow and Ould that
onptures of offiqers and men shall be
l-cquccd to possession, and delivered at
City Point, od tho James River, and a
convenient point oh the Mississippi.
No moro paroles will bo acknowledg
ed, and if any. are givon by either offi
cers or men they will be null and void,
and tho parties to whom they are given
ordered to duty. Exception to this
rulo can only bo made by commanders
of opposing armies, who can exohango
or rolooso prisoners at other points mu
tually agreed on bv said commanders.
•This rule wiltprevont surrenderfor tho
purpose of being paroled.
The issue botweon Commissioners
Ludlow and Ould has been made upon
ihe sulg'eot of tho recent Aot of the
Confederate Congress, whioh deolares
punishment upon all our officers and
men commanding negro or mulatto
troopB, and upon such tfoops them
selves.
Tho Confederate authorities, who
have used the servioeB of negroes and
half breeds—Indians and negroes—have
been notified by Col. Ludlow that tho
Unitod States Government will throw
its protection aroundjalljthe*,officers and
mon, without regard to-color, and will
promptly rotaliate for all. violations of
the cartel and the laws and usages of
war. - IK! 1
From Charleston.
Charleston, 4th.—Allquiot to-day.—
Battory Wagner in fino condition—far
strongor than when tbo bombardment
begin.
The people aiid troops aro in vory
good spirits.
From Richmond.
Richmond, July 4.—Authentic ac
counts of tho battlo of Manassas Gap,
on tho 23d of July, state that Wright's
Brigade, aftoi- about threo hours’ fight
ing, was compelled to tail back about
400 yards, but rallied ar.d drovo tlio en-
omy back, completely routed them, ar.d
hold tho position until removed after
night. ’
Our loss was 160 killed, wounded and
missing. : Tho enemy's must havo boen
five times this numbor, including many
field officers who woro seen to fall.
Gon. Ewell in his report to Gen. Leo,
compliments tho brigade very highly
for their gallantry. •
Tho folJowing promotions havo re-
conlly boen made, viz: Brig. Gen. Ste-
B ben D. Lee, of S. C-. Maj, Gon.; Col.
i. F. Straldc, o.f Tonn., Brig. Gen.; Col.
James Deshlor, of Alabama, Brig. Gen.;
Col. Lawrence S. Baker, of-N. C., Brig.
Gen.; Col. Lunsford L. L, Lomax, Brig.
The Navigation of the Mississippi.
Tho following regulations ore pub.
lishodby tho yankoo authorities for
the future navigation of tho “fathor of
waters”;
“The steamers destined for New
Orleans with merchandise shipped and
permitted, according to law, will bo
oonvoyod ell tho way through to Vioks
burg, from whioh place a, sufficient
forco’will bo roady to start ovory Mon
day morning, to give protection to tho
convoys. No vessel will be permitted
to go down the rlVat without a convoy,
for tho present, and steamers will be
obliged to lay ovsr a weak if thoy do
not arrivo on or before tho day of the
week on which convoys start. Arrived
vessels, however, going between times,
will also give convoy, but no regularity
must be expected from them, or great
dispatch, as they may have to stop on
the way. This arrangement will com-,
monco on the 10th of August next,
1863.
[Signod] 0‘DAVIDD.TORTER,
‘*Koar Admiral Comd’g Mississippi
Squadron.” P. .
Tho question for the Southern man
is whether he had not better live on
bread and water twenty years and fight
the North, than live perpetually on
bread and water and such privileges as
a Yrukeo muster will afford.
The wife of Postmaster General Rea.
gan died in Riohmoml ou the 21st in
stant.
We regret to notice that Gen.
Price has resigned and retired from tho
army.