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riLUMEXXI
^ ® "P ^ » JUSTICE AND MODERATIO N.
ROME, GA., FRIDAY MORNING, JUNE 14, 1867.
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jjPGAJj ADVERTISEMENTS,
fund by Administrators, Exec-
^l es of L are re q U ired by law to
m . G “!u d e first Tuesday in each month,
j;M« n ten in the forenoon
afternoon, at the Court
J^ccUty in which the property
these sales must be given in a
VflUf * todays previous.
*. be ale of personal property
Xla in like manner, through a
3';±i 4 n , .Sb.„.d. ;i o
C i,v,lights for two months.
v tb , CP . b f u r letters of Administration,
.‘Utieos., must b e publishod 30
ardmn.-'H trom Administration,
Sfrir norths-for dismission from
Ti. fltbe forocloseure of Mortgages
U lie published monthly for four mon ths
MiabUskin- lost papers, for the full
.Ofthree months-fpr conipeHingt.tles
twentors or Administrators, where
“ ll Wen siren by the decease^, for the
jPaWicattnslil'- always he continued
Sins to these, the legal jenutrements,
dess otherwise ordered, at the following
BATES.
rfs Sales per levy of ten Uneso^ ^
leriffs Mortgage fi. fa. sales, per
Collector’s sales, per levy,....
htinns for letters of Administration...
Sioas for letters^! Guardianship..... 3 00
:;e ot application for dismission
m Administration, _ .
ire of application for dismission
in Guardianship,.
licatiou to sell lend
e to Debtors ami Creditors
of Land,
of perishable property, 10 days...
ray Notices. 50 days,
insure of Alorigage. per square...
man advertising his wife, (in ad-
10 0q
5 00
5 00
3 00
6 00
4 00
6 00
3 00
5 00
2 00
4 00
4 00
S.BURDAY MORNING June 8.
Keep a Stiff Upper tip.
Assure as the sun rolls above tbiscoun
t will yet right her«elf. The con-
tnnal iand marks will be restored.
Ihntons, the Marats and the
itepieres of this era have had their
and their end will soon come.—
;r wicked deeds will be a stench in
enostrils of the nation, and their
mishment tvill be as certain as the
siorabie decrees of fate.
Jur sentiments exactly, brethren of
Chronicle & Sentinel, says the Mil-
Seville Recorder. You are right, all
have to do, is to keep a stiff upper
clinched teeth, a determined heart,
firm resolve, and our rights and
5>r "ill be safe, and the Stevens’,
aner’s, Wilson's and Butler’3, will
lie brought to the political guillo-
ihe storm is rising and approach
hst; and the wind that they have
>ed to wait them into power, will
prove the whirlwind of their des-
ttion.
fie unmanly arguments used by
calling themselves Georgians, and
appeal to the fears of the people,
iciing ■evil, it we do not debase
li? es, is tire fit argument of dema-
,J esand week-kneed leaders. Our
J re safety, is in not yielding another
°f ground or principle, but with
patience that marks resolution,
our day of dehverence. It will
a nd that at no distant day. Self
latent will not hasten it>, but
aer re Iard and invite further aggres
sor the Rome Courier.]
c °MJION sense view.
_ Military Bill.
* ,1 ^ tl further enacted. That
6 people of any of said rebel
‘11 * lave formed a Constitution
tjernment in conformity with the
1 utiun of the United States, in all
poets * *
Sec. 5 Of the Military Bill also re
quires that the Constitution to be form
ed for the rebel States, “shall provide
that the elective franchise shall be en
joyed by all such persons as have the
qualifications herein stated for electors
of delegates, and meaning that impar
tial suffrage, without regard to color,
must be allowed as a condition previous
to admission into the Uhiob.
Now, this clause is in direct conflict
with amendments to the Constitution,
as above quoted, which give us discre
tionary power to exclude a part of our
citizens from voting, and to have! re
duced representation in proportion to
the number excluded.
We are required to form a State Con
stitution m conformity with the Con
stitution of the United States; conse
quently, this clause of the military bill
being not in conformity, we cannot
obey it, if we respeetthe Constitution.
And should we obey it, and get, back
into the Union, there would be no
barrier in the National Constitution to
prevent us afterwards from regulating
the right of suffrage in any manner we
may see proper. It will be no settle
ment of, and is not designed as a settle
ment, but has been gotten up purpose
ly in a style ambiguous, and in terms
contradictory to render any acceptance
on our part impracticable; that we may
be held indefinitely out of the Union,
at the mercy of a Congress, which Wars
with the President, ignores the Consti
tution, defies the Supreme Court, and
declares the will of the people, and not
the written Constitution, to be their
rule of action.
The only correction of these revolu
tionary mearures is to register under
the military act, and with earnestness
of purpose, tempered with common
sense, let us vote understanding^ for
the best men and the best measures—
looking to the restoration of the Union,
and to the best interest of all—not neg
lecting the freedmen, whose good be
havior during and since the war, enti
tles him to equal protection of person
and property, and to all ^the political
privileges which can be safely intrust
ed to him in his inexperienced and un
lettered condition.
Common Sense.
said State shall
Wed entitled' to representation
c-^s.and Senators and Repre-
11 be admitted therefrom,
g the oaths prescribed
s shall be admitted therefrom,
, r takin
law,
s ^ C ° XsTITlTI0 ’fAIi AMENDMENT.
dioiTrf ^ e P resen fi a tion shall be ap.
e among the several States ac-
ffiio]
“Win
“«in . th6iC res PSctive numbers,
«aoh V 9 Wl10 ' 0 nat nber of persons
ted t! 410 ’ exc ^ ud ‘ n S Indians, not
i e l„„,. Ut 7 hen the r 'gbt to vote at
P re • !° n or choice of electors
J^ent and-Vice President of the
„ p te6 ' ^presentation in Con-
tale * oc “ Uve and Jndicial- officers of
•or the members of the Legisla-
hZ“‘ ,aM «*•» A.
ohabita. ntg 0 f 6tich ^ * 4
-tein 8(2 hT b f of * e P* es
D,& e-.&o ro reduCedin the P ro P or
mmb er Pr°P ortioi i to
IN MEM OKI AM.
Proressor James Pleasants Waddel
died in Athens, Ga, at the residence
of his son, Prof. Wm. II. Waddel, of
the University, on the morning of the
28th of May, 1867, in the 07th year of
his age. ,
The business of his eminently useful
life was to teach the young; and his
record proves that the vocation and the
man had met. He had, in high per
fection, the rare faculty of being able
to impart instruction to every shade
and degree of understanding, and apti
tude with consumate skill and the hap
piest success. His insight into mental
character—-just developing—was intui
tive and unerring. He seemed ever to
know best how, and precisely when, to
stimulate the slothful, to encourage
the desponding, to guide and caution
the ambitious; and hi3 power of ren.
dering plain and simple, any j intricate
problem of the text book was, indeed,
marvellous. His preceptorial labors
cover a term of forty-five years. For
more than twenty years he was of the
faculty of the University of Georgia,
and he efficiently and acceptably dis
charged therein, at different periods,
the duties of three separate depart
ments—a fact which, while it honorbly
associates his name with the lettered cul
ture of the Stale, is no mean proof of
the variety and accuracy of his
scholarly acquirements and accomplish
ments. He was one of the founders of
the Phi Kappa Society; and until gath
ering years had, in some measure, un
fitted him for active employments, was
among the most useful, as he was ever
of the most honored of that Fraternity.
His attainments as a scholar were liter
ary as well as grammatical.
With Latin and Greek classics he was
critically familiar. His knowledge of
English Literature was wide, intimate
and various. In the fields of scientific
research, he had gathered more sheaves
than are usually harvested outside of
the Professor’s Chair. His memory,
ready, retentive and capacious, was a
storehouse wherein were garnered,
without confusion, and ready for use at
any moment, the truths of science, the
facts of history, the striking incidents
of biography, the grand images and fine
passages of general literature, whether
of prose or verve. Books were his so
lace and his passion—praesidium el dulce
decus—and his intelligent admiration of
the grand old authors, had all the or
der of personal attachment.
While the Southern Literary Messen
ger was under the editorial conduct of
Thomas W. White, and Edgar A. Poe—
the zenith of its celebrity—some of the
best contributions to its pages—many
of them in Verse—were • from ms;, pol
ished pen. His epistolary writings,
huiriealy thrown off in the abandon of
friendly confidence, evince much of the
elegance and power, without the frivol
ity of Walpole. His rich and playful hu
mor, his prompt and genial wit, his
ripe and beautiful culture—all set off
by wonderful colloquial talents—fitted
him for the highest level of social' life.
And from his conversation of friend
ship, no man, young or old, went away
to remember one word of profaneness,
one allu3ion of indelicacy, one impure
thought, one unbelieving suggestion,
one doubt cast on the reality of virtue,
of patriotism, of enthusiasm, of the
progress of man—one doubt cast on
righteousness or temperance, or judg
ment to come.
His exquisitely delicate appreciation
of what Sterne calls the “small, sweet
courtesies of life;”, his almost feminine
modesty, ever shrinking from the blaze
of public notoriety; his manly frank
ness, and perfect usefulness, his, large
heart, so full of generous impulse and
Catholic affections, and tender as pity
itself, endeared him to the circle of hi®
friends, and enabled him to beautifully
exemplify the more sacred relations of
husband, father, brother, and every
tie of family and kindred. Beneath
the roof of home, it is but just pfaise to
say, that in all respects, he was exetnr
plary and aimiable.
While his eye was not dim, nor tis
natural force abated by advancing age
and infirmity, his life was one of great
labor. He never tasted the bread of
dlgness. What his hands, found to do,
he did with his might, cheerfully, con
scientiously, seasonably and well.
A child of the Covenant, he was for
many years a communicant of the Pres
byterian Church—the ecclesiastic faith
of his father’s—and. avouched the sin
cerity of his profession in a guileless
walk and conversation. The messen
ger of death approached so suddenly,
and so soon dethroned consciousness,
that they could learn nothing, from
his words of the experiences of the last
hour; but that the struggle was a (ri-
umph, and the “dark valley,” the por
tal to endless day, who that knew him,
doubts ? The struggles, and crosses,
and disappointments of a life, in many
respects, privileged in many, sorely
tried, could but better fit such a spirit
for the never-ending peace.
“After life’s fitful fever he sleeps well!”
And this assured hope it is w hich
soothes the sharp grief of those
whom in life he loved best—depriving
melancholly of alL gloom, anil sadness
ry. than, that from which you have just
been released.
They want to make political slaves of
you—to. bind yon by oatbsj and de
vils to do their bidding—mere tools
to be used when wanted and then cast
aside. It stands to rehson that those
who have raised ur and always lived
among us, and especially our old own
ers, are better: and more sincere friends
to us than strangers possibly can be.—
Attachments naturally have grown up
which never can be severed while we
behave ourselves and continue to de
serve the friendship which we have al
ways experienced from the Southern
whites. You know a man will become
attached even to his dog, and will
fight for him. Whilst a stranger will
only give him a kick. We can only
live happily and prosperously here in
the South,by standing on a conserva
tive platform, and by spurning the
counsels of those who would breed
strife i between thewhite and ' colored
races. Remember that the Radicals
deny to the colored man at the North
the very political- rights which have
been enforced by bayonets and milita
ry law aiMhe South. Yet. they would
have you believe they are -yoar only
friends. By their acts judge ye them.
It is only hatred of the Sonthern
whites and not love of the blacks
which actuates then. Therefore I say
to you, keep aloof from their secret
societies and organizations, which
would have you • bound by a solemn
oath to preform acts which you may
forever after regret doing. Let politics
alone—stand on high gronnd—and when
the elective franchise is to be exercis
ed, vote only for men you know tojbe
honest, capable and in every way
worthy of your trust. Recollect that
we-want instructions in many things
ourselves, and our children want educa
tion—let us obtain these things we
most want; be honest, industrious, and
polite, and all other things will be ad
ded to us-in God’s good time. -Yoar
fellow-citizen, • j
William Martin.
Lake City, Fla., May 22, 1867.
of all sorrow.
Would that the leaf thus laid upon
the grave of my foster-parent were fra-
gpant as the memory of his virtues.
J.D. W.
Registration in First Military District.
. Wc publish to-day, Gen. Schofield’s
order, giving instructions to Boards of
Registration in Virginia. It will be no
ticed. that by this order the greatest
possible number are excluded from reg.
istration. He not only excludes sev
eral classes, in regard to which the At
torney General was in doubt, but some
that even Mr. Stanberry thinks enti
tled to vote under the military bilL
Death of the Hon. Joseph Henry
Lumpkin.
The painful tidings of th8 death, at
his home in Athens, of this great and
good roan reached this city yesterday
afternoon. The sad event took place
at-iO o’clock on Tuesday morning, the
result of a second attack of paralysis.
“Sure, the last end: '
Of the good man is peace. How caljn > his
■ exit.; , r -
Ni'ght dews fall not more gently to the
ground,
Nor weary, worn-out minds expire so soft.
Behold him in the eventide of
A. life well spent; whose early care it was
His riper years should not upbraid his green;
By unperceived degrees he wears away,
Yet^like the sun seems larger in its setting.
Not only to his immediate-' family, but
to the State at large, will the deathjbf
this profound scholar and Christian gen
tleman be a loss irreparable.—Intelli
gencer of the 6 th.
A Warning to Freedmen.
The Lake City (Fla.) Press has the
following brief but sensible address to
the colored voters of that State,* by
Wm. Martin, colored, who is widely
known as a man «f excellent character
and remarkable intelligence. These re
marks should be generally read and
pondered by our colored people. They
cannot fail have their effect upon
the minds of those who have the intel-
telligence to appreciate truth and
candor. This exposure of Radical trav
elling missionaries and confiscation-
shriekers is as scathing as it is thorough.
He says-:
Will ybh allow one of your oWn race
and color to give you a little seasona
ble advice. Ponder well on what I
say, for your welfare alone induces me
to take this step; I have been a freed-
man for lo! these many years, and
long before the emancipation procla
mation was .ever dreamed of, and have,
therefore, had some experience in the
matter I desire to address you about.
I was born in the South, have always
lived in the South, and expect to die
here in Florida, the home of. my adop
tion, among my friends. I know the was
Southern people and have tested their
friendship in a thousand ways and am
not now willing to sacrifice their good
will to gratify thStibibitious designs of a
few po'itical aspirants and demegogues,
who desire to make cats-paws of the
ignorant colored people to help them
to place and power. I understand
their 6chem.es, and.if .you .watch them
closely you will find these men,, who
are so anxious to excite your prejudices
Synopsis of the Attorey General’s Opin
ion.
The following synopsis of the opin
ion of the Attorney General should be
clipped and kept for reference :
1st—Officers of the Militia are not
disqualified.
2nd—The disfranchising clause in
cludes all State officers, Governor, Lieu
tenant Governor, State Auditor, Treas
urer, Secretary, and all the State offi
cials proper who execised executive
functions at the seat of government :
also Judges whose jurisdiction extend
ed throughout the entire . State.
3rd—Municipal officers do not come
within the provisions of the act.
4th—As to the county, township, or
precinct officers, he reserves his opin
ion.
5—All other executive or judical offi
ces except county officers come irithiu
the meaning of the law.
6th—Persons who exercise special
public duties, rather.in the nature of
occasional employment than as.a gen
eral and continuous official duty, don’t
come withiu the law;—as Boards of
Commissioners on Public Works, Direc
tors of State Asylums, Visitors of State
Penitentiaries, State Directors of Bank
or otoer corporations, special commis
sioners, etc.; but all persons wbp, as ex
ecutive or judical ofheers of any State,
have taken an oath to supnort the Con
stitution of the United States, are clear
ly disfranchised.
7th—Members of the Confederate
Congress, diplomatic agents, &c., are
disqualified.
8th—Officers in the rebel States who
during the rebellion discharged official
duties not incident to war, but in pre
servation of order and the administra
tion; of the law, are not to be consider
ed as thereby engaging in rebellion.
The interest of humanity requires the
performance of such duties, and they
can never be considered as criminal.^
9thi-rBome direct overt act done with
intent to further the rebellion is neces
sary to bring the party within purview,
and in meaning of the law, merely dis
loyal sentiments or expressions are not
sufficient.
10th—Acts of common humanity
and charity cannot be considered as in
volving a party in participation in the
rebellion. . .
'' nth—Voluntary contributions ■ in
furtherance • of the rebellion, or sub
scriptions toi rebel loans, aDa even or-
strictly .sanitary ... ...
classed with acts whichidisquahfy. from
the duties and powers of franchise. ,
X2 t h—The administration of -any
other oath than -the one provided in
the act would be, extra judicial and
without authority, and false swearing
could liot be assigned’ as perjury on
such an unauthorized oath. The oath
in the act is the sole and only test and
of qualification of an applicant. If he
takes it his,name must go on the regis
ter.
Foreign Markets.
[BY THE CABLE LINE.]
Liverpool. Jnen 4.-Cotfon less; ac
tive during the latter part of the Jay.
but closed very firm. Sales 1,200.
Uplands UR Orleans Ilf. Breadstuff's
easier. Corn declined 9d since, yester
day.
Lonbon, June 5.—noon.—Consols 04J.
Bonds 73}.
ggp A man named Tidwell, said to
be froni the Southern part of Georgia,
was accidently killed at the saw mill
of Loomis & Bennett, Chattanooga, on
Saturday last.
Melancholy Occurrence. -Mrs
WCbb, of Th 001831011 ' Georgia, we
learn,'was thrown from a PUggY at
about 11 b- to- on Monday last, and
died shortley afterwards.
Jail' Delivery—Three pnsoners
design to reduce you to a greater slave- . escape.
N. Y. “Markets.
. New York, .June 5.—Cotton firm.;—
Sales'1,800 at 17} to 28.' Flour heavy—
State §9 to 511 75 ; Southern $11 l .tij
$15 501 Corn heavy—mixed, new, $1
12 to $117; old $1 22' to $126}. Mess
pork heavy, closed’ at $22 90. Lard
heavy. Rice, sugar and cofiee steady.
Naval stores heavy^
Alabama Registers.—The registers
appointed for the^36th District of Ala
bama, composed of’Cherokee and De-
Kalb counties,-are Lemuel J.. Standi,
fer, A. J. Horton and Wm..Malone.
Here atal There.—An Indiana corre
spondent of: the New York Times
writes:
Judge Lynqh,;to onf disgrace be it
said, is at present.doing a meet exten
sive business. in Indiana. Sixteen "cases
of mob larb have Been recorded. durihj the
past, two months, and there are prospects
of farther accessions to this'nnmber.
Kelley got cp a disturbance in Mo-
rile, and forthwith the civil govern-
hen t was done away with. The gov
ernment of New Orleans was removed
because there had been a riot—that of
Selma, we suppose, because there might
be a riot. But in Indiana, a Republi
can State, there were sixteen cases of
mob law in two months. Are there no
Sheridans or Swaynes for Indiana?
Selma Messenger.
The Price of Wheat.—We under
stand that, wheat, new crop, is being
sold in some sections of the State at
$2 50 per bushel.
[For the Romo Courier.
Tbe Wheat Harvest and Corn Pros>
’ pect. " “ • ’
The wheat crop is ready for the har
vest, and'it will turu out much better
than anticipated a few weeks ago; the
only trouble is the scarcity ot laborers.
The corn crops are growing finely,
and if its cultivation is not neglected
for the wheat harvest, and seasons hold
out, Floyd county will be abundantly
supplied with bread for th? next year;
but, it is yet too.early to count upon
the corn, crop, as it depends on good
working land favorable , seasons before
it is made; we can only hope for the
best, as the prospects are flattering up
to the present.
. The farmers seem intent, in this val
ley, in' sowing more wheat next fall
than was sown last fall, and they are
going to put the seed in tbe ground in
better order. The inquiry how is, which
are the best plows for breaking up the
land in the fall. Heretofore the sow
ing of wheat has been hurriedly and
imperfectly done; but they seem now
desirous of preparing tbeir ground thor
oughly before sowing, feeling satisfied
they will be better paid in a more abun
dant yield, than as formerly done.
The next thing then to be done, is to
procure horse power reapers, as no de
pendence now can be placed in manual
labor, witfiout interfering with the reg
ular cultivation of the corn crop. As
such, horsa power reapers must be
adopted- to carry on the whole farm la
bors, without neglecting ' one crop for
another. What We greatly need , is la
bor-saving implemen ts of all kinds, to
carry on our farming operations. Old
customs and habits mustbe abandoned,
and new systems must be adopted to
suit the new order of things, and .the
sooner we adopt them, the better it will
be for our interest, and it will render
us less dependent on so many surplus
hands. I see freedmen now, who have
broken'their regular ' annual contracts
on farms, merely to cut wheat on. shares.
Such is'an outrage, and the only way
to foil such gentlemen is to make ones
self-independent of their free will, by
procuring horse power reapers, and
make them stick to the plow-handles or
the hoe. Henpe, the sooner' we pre
pare ourselves with labor-saving ma
chines, the better. The times have
changed, and me-must change with
them. ® 1 * , i: * -jOft&tvnt. I
Jane 6th,’67.
More Civil Officers Removed.
Mobile, June 4.—The following or
der was received and'read by Major
Horton to tho Board of Aldermen of
the City Council this morning at 11 o’
clock:
Head’rs, 3d Military District, V
Atlanta, Ga., May 31st. J
Special Order No, 34.
In pursuance of recommendation of
.General Swayne, Commanding Dis
trict of Alabama, touching the recent
disturbances at Mobile, and for reasons
-therein stated, the officers of the city,
tax collector, city trersurer. board of
aldermen, of common Coun-cil of
the city! of: Mobile, are hereby vaca
ted by the removal of the present
encumbens. The new appointees
were inauzurated ijnmed lately afte r
the promulgation of this order.
Registers in Bankruptcy.—The fol
lowing -persons have been nominated as
Registers in Bankruptcy:
• Second District.—3. C. Keffer, Mont
gomery. ' " •
Third District.—C. S. G. Doster,
Prattville.
Fourth District.—Geo. E. Spencer Tus
caloosa.
Fifth District.—Joseph W. Burk,
Huntsville.
Sixth District.—D. H. Bingham, Ath
ens.
jgg“The Mayor and Commissioners
Fayetteville, N. C. heve been removed,
and sucessois aipppitoted. "
■ / „„„ ^ Nr the Rome Courier.]
THE GRAIN,
egrain.t egrain^ beautiful grain;
How ,t laughs b the br %w . th ,
fram, , , „
Blessing the famishing earth , -.
Making her smile with glee. 1 er pam '
Lifting in praise each bright got
As it drinks the deir that tbe Fathe'
Courting the sun’s warm lover-like frow
Returning it smilingly.
The grain! the grain! the beautiful sheaves!
A song of joy, their rustling Weaves,
For the gracious gift that the earth re-
, :ceiyes, .. ......
Given mgst royally.
From every hill side,'eVery plain
Comes the farmer’s song as he reaps the
5 toll •-
And the summer breeze wafts on the strain,
In wildest harmony.
A grateful' song of rejoicing to greet
The Master, who sefldeth the seasons sweet,
Giving the grain, the goiden wheat,'
A hldssing for all to be.
He ponrs o’er tbe earth His brimming horn,
That the valleys may laagh and sing with
corn,
While Hope, from her death trance, rises
new born,
The brighter days to see.
Our Father, we thank Thee! the beantifal
Grain, -
Brings a blessing like that, when the soft
summer rain
Comes down on tho parched earth, nor bids
it in vain, .
Rejoice and hope ever in Thee.
Hope ever, and tfust, Thy thoughts, net like
ours,
Thou sendest the drputh, then bringest the
flowers,
Withholdetk the grain, then, with magical
showers,
A glorious harvest,we see. .
And so for the grain! the beautiful grain!
The golden, -the. laughing, with glad re
frain, , ... , /;
Blessing *be famishing Earth, in herpain,
Wo offer our worship to Thee.
T. F.
New' Orlcriis Matters^
New Orleans,, June S.rtTbe Board .of
Levee Commissioners appointed by
Gov. Wolfs, met to-day arid perfected
their organization by .electinz Robert
B. Sfcille President; E. IJ. A.ugomar,
Chief engineer, and N,. C. Sweethen,
Secretary. The selections are excellent,
and give general satisfaction, and assure
immediate re-building or of the levees.
Gen. Longstreet publishes a letter
in this morning’s Republican, containing
tb6 following paragraph: . '.
\The Militaiy bill and amendibcnts
"Npeare offerings. We should accept
Ja as such. and. place ourselves
Zvv.!Mem as the starting point .from
as they ) v. me ® t ^“ ture political issues
addr° e Is^k WeIIs *&&***
President, protean*
vlry caustic, aJ! noTa .«$ .another,
whfch he says fe d £
truth in the charge , n ° t • a * or f- °T
- „ .. „’7c\at he was mi pend
mg the execution ofY laws of
firess ' - \
Important from LoS^~
New Orleans, June 6.—>.
ing order was issued at ten oY^'ldst
night: A.
Hdhs. 5th Mil. Dts\
A’ewCrleans. June 6,’67. K
Special Order No. 62. ^
ExTRACT.^-Mr. Thomas j. Durant
having declined tbe appointment .pf
Governon of Louisiana, conferred Upon
him in special orders No. 59—extract
5^from these headquarters. Mr. Benj.
Flanders is. hereby appointed in his
stead., Mr. Elanders will at once asp
surde the duties of his office, and all
records, etc.. pV rtair ing to , it will be
turned over to; him without unnecessa
ry delay. By command of Maj. Gen.'
P. H. Sheridan. .■ .
(Signed) George L. Hartzuef, 1
A.a.g:
Another Letter from TUadens Ste
vens.
The following letter appears in the
Gettysburg, Pa.,- -Star & Herald, of
which tfie'Hdn: Edward McPherson is
chief editor':
Lancaster, Pa., May 28, ’67.
Dear Sir : Short as your letter is, I
fear 1 cannot answer it without violat
ing an,injunction of my medical advi
ser not to become excited. You liye
in a region which was two or three
tithes initadjd by the armies of Jeffer
son Davis. In the counties of Bedford,
Fulton, Franklin, Cumberland! Adams
and York, they visited almost every far
mer and other inhabitant, and plun
dered them of their horses, cattle, pro
visions', wagon3 and money, when found
besides some detached cases. They
laid in ashes one thriving village of
6,000 peopl 5 *, and turned the inhabi
tants houseless into the streets, to seek
shelter-in fence corners. No provision
has ever been made, or is now making,
to reimburse the plundered citizens.—
By the law of nations, a government
makes no compensation for damages
dope by an invading army, . unless such
government be victorious, when it al
ways provides by treaty for the pay
ment by the vanquished enemy, A
government which neglects to make
sneto provision on behalf of its plun
dered citizens is basely negligent of
its dufy.
A quasi peace exists between the late
belligerents, the terms of which are
wholly dictated by Congress, which is
nnderjbe control of the Republican
party. Nothing but the proceeds of the
confiscation of a small portion of tbe
property of wealthy rebels . can be
applied to pay the damages inflicted
by the marauders, unless it he paid oat
of . the Treasury of the United States.
A few Republican meteors, always er
ratic in their course, gre flitting through
aqd exploding in. the Republican at
mosphere. . They attract sufficient
public attention, to enable them to as
sure the amiable rebels who inflicted
this injury.that they need fear no con'
flscation; that nobody of any note in
the North is in favor of imposing such
punishment for the sake of remunera
tion, or of justice. They assure them
that nothing can be taken from Aiken's
estate of millions, from Hampton, Davis
Orr, or Faulkner, or from a thousand
others wbp are still worth their hun
dreds of thousands to reimburse the
loyal men.;NP c th and South, who were
plundered of tbeir estates, and to aid
yoar poor neighbors to rebuild their
humble tenements. It is scarcely to be
endured that Congress for two sessions
should sit indifferent to these suffer
ings, and. take no steps to enforce these
lights. These remarks apply' to large
portions of Maryland, of West Virginia,
Ohio, Indiana, and Missouri, as well as
to’the slave States. . He who can pa
tiently listen to that patient humanity
which we now see propogated, has more
command of himself than I have. In
deed it looks if we were still to add to
the burden of our taxation to defray
the expenses, of transportation, and the
ovation of triumphant traitors. But I
must stop, or I shall commit the fault
against which I have been warned.—
With, great respect, your obedient ser
vant, TgADEns Stevens.
Igg-The following brief letter from
old Thad, to Mr, F^S.C. Sommerhamp
of Dadeville, Alabama, we copy from
tbe Tallapoosian: v
Lancaster, May 21,’67.
Dear Sib: We do not confiscate loy
al men, nor rebels, unless they are rich,
few wili suffer, not enough I fear; ‘ some
innocent men will I fear.
Thad Stevens.
Tbe New Orleans Muddle.
: New Url :ans, June 7.—Benj. ..jF.
Flanders, the newly appointed Gover
nor, called on Gov. Wells this morning
at the Executive office, and made
known that became in obedience to.an
order from Gen, Sheridan, aha wgs
ready to enter upon the duties of.tne
Executive of the State. Wells declined
voluntarily to vacate the office, and,pro
tested in writing against the action (| of
the military authorities. At 1 pi , in.,
an order was received from the Gover
nor’s office, addressed to Flanders, bpt
he was absent. The nature of the com
munication was not ascertained,
Mexican news leceived to day con
firms the previous reports' that. Lppez
sold Queretaro to Escobedo for tbtee
thousand ounces. No new develop
ments. '
Gen. Sheridan and Gov. Welts—The
Louisiana Governorship—-Exciting
Times.
New Orleans,June 8.—This morning
at 9} o'clock. Brevet Brig. v GeneraI
John W. Forsyth, of Gen. Sheridan's
staff, called at the Executive office, in
the Mechanics’ Institute, and told Gov.
Wells that be bore a written communi
cation to him from Gen. Sheridan,
which was found' to be as tollowe:
Hd’qrs 5th Military Dis’t, j
New Orleans, Juno 7, ’67. J
Mr. J. M. Madison Wells, Ex-Gov-
ernor Louisiana Sir—Governor Flan
ders has just informed me that he
made an official demand oh yon for
the records of the office which yon
have heretofore held as Governor of
Louisiana, and that you .have declined
to.tiiro them over to him, disregarding
the right to remove from office by me,
which right you .have acknowledged
and urged on me up to the time of
yoar Own removal. I, therefore, send
Bevet Brig. General J. W. Forsyth, of
my staff, to satisfy you that he is. seht
by me to eject you from the Governor’s
room forcibly, unless you. consider ibis
notification as equivalent to ejection! '
(Sighed.) P. H. Sheridan;
Major General U. S. A.
After thereadjng of this communica
tion. Gov. Wells stated to Gen Forsy th:
“Sir, 1 surrender the office I told only
to the sword)” and called- Judge Ryan,
of the Parish of Rapades, to bear-wit-
ness of what h.C said! Without mak
ing any response whatever, Gen For
syth withdrew. The ' new appointee,
Mr. Flanders, will therefore take im
mediate possession of the Executive
office. Ex-Gvoernor' Wells has consul
ted with eminent counsel as to the*pro-
per course to pursue at law.
The Antecedents of the nciV Governor
of Lonisiana—The Action of Gen.
Sheridan not Endorsed at Washing*
ton, &c.
Washington, June 8.. -Berij. F. Flan
ders. whom Gen. Sheridan has appo nt-
ed Governor of Louisiana, arrived here
twenty years ago-from .New Hampshire.
He commenced his career as clerk of
the Charity Haspital; was Secretary to
Mayor Crossman, and was an ardent
“know nothing;” tyas Secretary of the
Opelousas railroad, and opposed to co
operation during the inc’piency of the
rebellion, and has been Federal Treas
ury Agent for several years past. Gen.
Sheridan appears unsupported here.—
His nrompt action defeats the plans of
the schemers, and shocks the C mserva-
tives. Some changes in District com
manders are. regarded as certain.
I If
NE\y SERIES-^0.-8g;4.L, \J
:-.i Tbe remainder of^the city officials of. .
Mobile were yesterday removed by or- j in Bankruptcy'for the j...
der of Gen. Pope.—Selma ■ Messenger of I of Georgia, h«« been give
5rt... J—Intel,
\li
d
, n
The Requests of Maximilian on Surren
dering—He was Betrayed.
San Ldis Potosi, May 18.—General
Miguel Aiopez, an officer high in Maxi
milian’s confidence, and two other
Imperial generals, caused the fall of
Queretero by selling one of tbe princi
pal forts. Maximilian, on surrendeing
made these requests: 1. That he shout
not be insulted: but treated as/a prison
er of war. 2. If any were to be shot,
tho 1 Ac should be the first. 3. If shot
his body not to be abused.
Personal.—We learn from a gentle
man who was recently in Washington
City, that the Hon. Joshua Hill, with
his family, will soon become a resident
f of this city. The position of Rpgister
’* ! in Bank runny fnr tk a Vfipihoyjj District
Mr. Hill.