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■WISDOM, JUSTICE AND MODERATION.
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V
OLUME XXIII
ROME, GA„ FRIDAY MORNING. JUNE 'ill. 1869.
fit llontc tones
mVlXELL, PropT.
-75iJi555TVvERY FRIDAY.
RATES OF WEEKLY.
$3 00
a «
** Months--- —at 00
^^ES^rTRI-WEEKLY. ^ ##
0 ,, year .... 2 50
.Months.. - 1 25
^imr® ADVANCE,
lab; of Fife or more one copy will be fur-
uh easr»'> s - p wau tcd in exchange for the
„P&^ror- ■
M. DWINELL,
■ Proprietor.
juai.t——- . _ ir „ M a month, Betweentth-
t],» find luK ^Vtc- orenoon and three ib the
Louis of t ’“' ( J. Court House in the county in
•fifroeo”, ^ situated. -
which the PW’^- al| ; s ma .t he given in a pub-
li.’sMette 4 f °. of personal property must
Notices_of f'« ner> through a public gat-
fro given in a »■ t0 sa i c day.
,>tte 10 days ^pre\^ ^ Creditors of an estate,
n^t he published 40 days- ^ ^ raa(lc to the
- Vot l C fOrdmwy for leavc to sell land must be
-al)!iilj«l ft J: r 1 !T" u “ r 0 " t '„f Administration, Guar-
CiUtions fa ^ ust be paglishod 30 days—for
•iansliip *• 4dm i n i 5 tration, three months—
iismissxor. io^ ^ Guar(1 i aas bip, 40 Jays.
f° r d,s * fht , foreclosure of Mortgages must
Rules fhlv for f 0 ur months—for es-
c publishc< i« > for lhe full gpace of three
” b fwco npelliag titles trem Executors or
"f—.lrnmr* where bond lias been given by
**?“£"■ Vr tiie full spare if three months.
Jictlu ■ ’ ;n niwftvs be continued accord-
r,dd t f-e the vVl requirements, unless oth-
rwise ordered, at The filiowing
m-r lew of ten lines or less $3 00
;||C ™' m'!.’ „„ s' fa. sales, per levy, 5 00
Votice «»f aj'j’lftntion ^ 6 0Q
"f'‘oppStl™"for Jismliaiin from ^ ^
‘ SS ! ^ e inani;:r:::v::”v • o»
P ,; ce to Debtors and Creditors, - 3 00
'°ipcrhhable property, 10 days 2 00
„r .Notices, flo days, ■*
do.ure of Mortgage, per square 4 "0
...n advertising'bis wife, (in advancc)10 0
.ShGAlTcAS BE MADE FROM SOR
GHUM ASD WITH CHEAT PROFIT.
IViieti at Louisville. Ky., last week, we
viatel the works of the Southern Sorgo
Company, for the purpose of examining the
process by which they manufacture sugar
from sorghum. Wa hare for n long time
bettered a pro.ess would be discovered by
which, mjer certain conditions, sugar could
be mate from tlia sorghum, os certainly as
, Declared Inelligible.
A proclamation by the Governor is offi
cially published in the Atlanta Intelligen
cer declaring that W. M. Butt, elected Jus
tice of the Peace for the 1026th District,
to be constitutionally disqualified from hold
ing the office, by the provisions of tho 14th
amendment. The Governor declares that
Thos. Spencer, who received the next high
est vote, is elected, aud that he will be
qualified and commissioned.
The Cotton States Tile Insurance Com
pany. Macon, Ga.
The above named. Company, of which
Wm. B. Johnson is President, and Geo; S.
Ob ear Secretary, is a home institution j well
worthy of patronage, and its Directors aro
among the ino3t worthy men j. of the State.
For farther particulars, apply to Dr. H.
M. Anderson, agent, Rome, Ga.—See ad
vertisement.
Decline in Wheat.
There has been a very considerable de
cline in wheat in this market in the last
few days. A No. 1 article of red now
commanding only §1 30.
Cotton has advanced a iiitic—the best
now selling for 251 cents.
More Building in Rome.
Col. N. J. Bayard has let die contracts
for building a beautiful brick dwelling-on
the hill, just beyond the residence of the
late Mrs. Shelton. G. N. Wright is to do
the brick work and Blakcman & Jeukim
the wood work.
it is from the tropica!
and Wcstlnd'dca c.
We were most happily su prised, on our
visit to the above named works, to find our
faith so soon realized, by discoveries that
have already been tested by extensive
experience in the successful manufacture of
sugar from the sorghum plant; and this
too,in quantities that-plahe it among the
most profitable of :all crops. The process
by which tin's is aecoiiiplishe has Leon
patented, yet it is very simple, and without
the use of chemicals, or complicated rnachi-
i-L-iy; the essential conditions being chiefly
such manipulations as shall not destroy or
injure the granulating prracipl’, naturally
existing in the syrup, and the removal of
the gummy, nr glutinous matter found in
all sorghum uiolasscs.
Ooo of tic most interesting features of
tho wh ile process : s tho manner in which
the latter phjeetis accomplished. The vis
cidity in the syrup that makes it stringy,
and to some txtent prevents granulation, is
relative'! by pic-ipitating the ingredient,
causiug it in the form of a pulp, or coagu-
hui. which is easily removed. But we
cannot go into a minute description of the
I'f-uv .—suffice it to say that the entire ma
chinery that one would neeesserily pur
chase, Le.-idn the crushing mill, costs on
ly about one hundred dollars. The disa-
abie surghuui taste is removed from
Contractors.
Blakcman, Jenkins & Co., are prepared
to take jobs in house building and carpen
ter work generally. They are faithful
workmen and thoroughly understand their
trade, aud we cheerfully recommend them
to all parties bnild ing houses—See advert
fiseir.erit.
Rain and Hail.
After a dry spell of some two weeks
on last Thursday we had a. delightful rain
—a real good season—that fairly makes
the growing crops and aT vegetation laugh
for joy There was quite a little dash of
hail, at first, with the rain, but wo have
heard of no very serious damage from it.
both syrup in
syrup yields
beautiful sag:
learn- brown.
i sugar, aud every gallon of-
knm four to six pounds of
r— equal to the best K'ew Or-
md four to »ig pounds of syr-
->!r -J. 11. Sccbult, tn whose premises
tie works are situated, last year raised 40
acres of this cane, iiis crop yielded ad av
erage of one hundred and fifty gallons of
syrup tu tbe acre, aud tiic syrup sjg pounds
<’t sugar to the gallon,
ii e have a sample of the sugar that auy
person desiring to do so. can see by- caliiug
at cur office; also a pamphlet, containing
Ibe certificates of several agricultural corns
nuttecs and scientific gentlemen who have
examined this proceer of making sugar.—
he price of the patent, for Individual
T ights. we understand, is one hundred doi-
Juitgc of the Rome Circuit
,;1 i A. Kiiby has received the up-
Pmntuieiu of Judge of this Circuit, but
t'-t yet lib ctitaa'issiou. \Vc aic author
ed tu state that it Juj nceejjts the office,'
~ud isswurn in, he will have' gti office id'
home, and spend some part, at least, cfev-
' reek »Ais city, and.t&ji|il! be con-
-deredhis headquarters wlierolic may' be
-dJrcsud on official business.
, e “reassured that if he enters* upon
f tins office, it will be with the
cterutination to gifitc out equal .justice to
“ land clear the docket;si rapidly Jisl^-ac-
,C - lo of the old cases thatli^re been con- -
nutu] lor various reasons, some of thorn,
. T “'fl'tor ten years. > Let .them•: parties
"-'■rested, be rcadv for trial at the next'
" rE : tor thdir eases will either be tried'
>i out of court, unless there are
J ctautial veasoug for a continuance. Ton
j, m ,i '"jistie® has already beeUi practiced
l i ’ 1 ' lour t s delay, and many parties, wor»
^ f -in by prberastinafihn^ have yielded-i
i. rights rather tijap b(^.longer worried
' l ' 1,! uncertainties ef a trial.
AdvIceXo ‘Cuttdii Planters.
A correspondent ’ of the New Orleans
Picayune, who says that he has been for
thifiy-cight years” a trader of cotton in
New Orleans,” cordeoses into one sentence
the true and only wise palmy* of the South T
ern planters under the circumstances at
present surrounding thenr. He says: MYc
have but two modes to select from; the one
to labor to increase the product at large,re
duce prices aud fall hack to servitude; the
other, to plant a few acres and increase
product to five-fold, make all supplies, for
land, man and bcast,sell for gold, buiid up
home mechanics, manufactories, schools,
churches, neat and tusty homesteads, yyprk
up the cotton crop into yarns or cloth fat
export,andlm Independent of ‘profitable.’
Profitable trade! with a vengeance; oiir part
belug bread and meat, a log cabin
and common clothing, and theirs, palaces
and champaignc.”
[From the Montgomery Mail.
Closing the Free Schools.
Dr. Cloud, the inaompateat Superintend
ent of Public Inductions, acknowledges
that his departmeutis iitan euibarassiugstate
of circumstances. II e .supposed it would
be, but haino id..a that he would acknowl
edge it. Having miscalculated as to what
his: departmept could do, he nmv recom
mends the closing of the lice schools as
soon as possible.
It appeals that -John H- Piestou, Su
perintendent for Lawrence county, bein
much perplexed and harrassedas to want of
money to keep iipTheTchoo's, wrote to
Cloud calling upon him for the sinews of
intellectual war, money. To whose ..Tetter
Cloud replies:
“I regret exceedingly not being able to
send you the money. The reason* are these;
The public sciioil fuud for this seholast c
year is m rch smaller than I had hoped it
would be. I have not completed the ap
portionment, but have ascertained that the
iund will not pay tb the towuships more
than about §1 ehijd of the whole
Dumber enumerated. I find, fiugei'urc,
that in one cf the townships repented by
you for the last quaitcr (T. 3, R. 9,) the
expanses amount to 6554 59, while the
number cf children in the township ( 2G8)
will entitle it at $1 ?0 ppr child, to lut
$321 90-” .
This presents a wide gap between ihe
buckle and the tongue, and Cloud can find
no way of closing it except by the follow
ing suggestion:
“J think you had better close all the. free
schools when thpy bpA'O been taught as
long as three nipplljs.
Gen. Grant’s Conservatism.
It has been the hope of many, in the
South, that Gen. Grunt would make a Con
servative President, and, at least, not ma
lignantly punish the States lately' in rebel
lion. But many of his appointments show
that for the sake of humiliating one sec
tion, he is willing to appoint incompetent
negroes to important offices. Is it wise to
afflict an entire community in order “to ad
minister some sort of rebuke to the rebel
element ?”
The following is the comment of the
’Vashington correspondent of the New
Fork Herald, upon the appointment of
Turner as Postmaster at Macon :
“The appointment of tho negro Turner
as Postmaster at Macon was made at the
request of Senator Sumner and Gen. But*
ler, and with-the full concurrence of the
Cabinet, as a rebuke to the disloyal element
of Georgia for the late murdeis and out
rages alleged to have been committed there.
Butler is said to have told the President
that unless it was taken be, Butler, would
make the omission the cause of pitching in
to the administration with all his ability on
the reassembling of Congress.
A deputation of Georgians waited on
the President on Thursday to protest
against the eontinuaBce cf Turner in office.
They stated that Turner was entirely unfit
for the position, and made himself odious
to all parties by his impudence and ignor
ance; and that Mr. Washington, who had
been removed to make way for Turner, was
a truly loyal repnbliean, and had given the
highest satisfaction during his administra
tion of,the office.
The,President informed the deputation
that he had nothing whatever against Mr.
Washington. His removal had been made
through a conviction that it was necessary
to administer some sort of a rebuke to. the
rebel clement there who had countenanced
the late outrages, and he, the President,
thought Turner would give them a most
unpleasant dose. It was too late now to
protest against the appointment. It had
been made and must stand, do matter how
unpallUjUble it plight be to the people of that
section, loyal or disloyal.”
.i®*-ii. Fraser Mitchell, M. D-. a dis
tinguished; physipian of, Montgomery,
Ala., says, “Daiby’s Prophylactic Fluid is
an- excellent application to wounds,
S®*The people in some poitionsOf Flor
ida arc luxuriant in fme wateru.el 1 oiVs, so
the papers statu, *■'*’“
idiiliJ. Saving is Gaming.
Rakes nre'essentlal after the cradle io a
field ofgraib. "It : is not cconomjr to allow
10 percent' t>f the wlieat to remain bnltbe
field after the labor ajjd, expense of sowing,
Trust ces ot the Lunatic Asylum. , jf
J, , .' ,v n li ul!uek lmsapppim^dj jol. B b!
Gtaffcnried, Gen. S', p. MyrTek and Si
• uP ike county of Bald-
iu ruf 4 ee sof tho State Lunatic As^ j
, i i 0, or until tl^eir succegsots.may
b°uppointedand qualified. *
hands may each save _ __ „ ,
-#Jmat fierj'da^’. that Vou;d otherwife. be
lost.' ^ ; r. ~
8®-Josh Bitlingi sayS that if A map
proposes to sbrvc tltc lord, be ljkcs to see
him do it when he' measures coin ns
well as aawifcB-4ie hollers glory hallalu'-;
yet-.
TH“
Tyrannical aud Unscrupulous
“Perishes by the Wayside*
The city was thrown into a state of ex
citement yesterday afternoon, by the arri
val of a messenger from Jones county,
with the intelligence that Sheriff Colgrove
had been killed, and a negro than severely
wounded, by a party, or parties unknown.
The particulars', a* far as they have trans
pired, are as follows;
Yesterday morning, about 7 o’clock, Col
grove, accompanied by a negro man, left
his residence l'or Trenton, three miles dis.
tapt. When about half way to the village
a volley is supposed to have been fired into
the wagon in whieb the - two we r e riding,
killing the Sheriff instantly, and dangerous
ly wounding the negro. Shortly after
the tragic cccurrcace Colgrove was found
in the middle of the road, with a bullet
through his breast. The negro bad his
arm broken by a ball and a gunshot wound
in his breast He is in a precarious con
dition.
We were afterwards shown a dispatch
from Deputy SheriffShip, announcing the
death of Sheriff Colgrove—without giving
any particulars, and stating that the truly
toil militia had been turned out, and were
in. full pursuit of his slayers. Who they
were was not Stated-
Many conjectures were afloat in this city
yesterday regarding the persons who com
mitted the deed, but there was only one
opinion regarding the person killed, and
that was that a bad mao had gone to render
his account to bis ‘Maker. I Sheriff Colgrove
bus committed many high handed acts and
putrugos slues Tic began the administration
of his office, griudingthe people of Jones
iu the lust by the aid of his hasp minions.
Time an'd again has he been warned that
uch a course, 1 ng persisted in, would lead
to bis destruction; but; unheeding th'e re
monstrances of oven his political iriends, he
prcsscdouwardji) tha obnoginue course -he
hud marked out, and we. now behold the
result That the deed was a dastardly one,
Wc are frank to admit; but that it was un
provoked, we emphaticolly deny Even his
political friends—his personal onec are
hard to find—admit this, and speak of him
as a tyrannical and unscrupulous officer.
cichcm, North Carolina, Journal.
Stokes In Washington.
The New York Tribune’s Washington
correspondence has the following:
Congressman Stokes, of Tennessee arriv
ed here to-day. He says the Bepublicans
throughout the county peed net fear the
the success of the party in Tennessee ' in
the coming State election. The recent
Convention was composed of 327delegates,
of •,'ho'm 233 declared for him for Gover
nor- Ihe Convention adjourned, however,
without makipg a uqnii)iation.. Stokes; was
afterwards nominated by the .§33 delegates
and Senter the remainder. All kinds of
compromises were offered,but neither party
would yield; Mr. Stokes says that he can
bo elected easily, bnt should there appear
any fioufit as to the sncccss of the Republi
can parj-y,a jatisfaBtory pomjpromjse wilj
bo effected.
i Senter, we believe, claims abbot the same
thing; that is, that bo is the choice of his
party and oan be ‘'elected easily." Stokes
will agree to a compromise, ifa Democrat is
brought out. This, we bojievo.is Sonter’s
position also. If this ib the only contingen
cy upon which -they can agree,' they will
both run on till August. There will be'
no Democrat in the .field.—iKnoxville
fte*- . ' - r . ..
CofKl Advice
At .the installation of a Baptist mjngter,
in Lower Canada, quite recently, the; jfol-.
lowing advice was given to the congrega
tion. The reverend speaker said: Dear
brethren, Isuggest that you pray for your
minister daily; guard hi 3 reputation care-,
fully; hear him preach weekly; listen to fhp
Work wakcfully; labor with him patheti
cally,both 'individually and collectively,,
support.fhoiSabbath-school heartily; sub;
‘.UV.Tl
‘oSS^A; W@Sfcri»,flu*ier recently Joiag tip:
a hoop skirt-in iliis . ctirn-fiehl ;to'>ifcightcu
away the erowg. yiiq crows west a 1 -ay ;
si ibut the fie!d!Wa8, -C“W!0f^>9W'
■asuBiahelbriet exchqhatioti—“A-'Tas! ’
Madienly '^geiarakibn.—"Ah men!” •;
!.■}■ ix / n U--..I ■ i ...
If you Jefe,trouble'Sit upon your tom
like a heu upon heri nest, yoil.: may .expek
the hatching of a larger- brood.,.:. ,
Army of the RepuMio,”
setibe ,for him litjerally; pay fiiu) promptly; organisation, whose ohief fs John A. Lo
trim lsiin « ftf finJ llllll Vlf KntifftP ;■ IL-n. Till
giye him a,"bit of moat andabaljof bj
occasionally; call on him frequently, but;
fnrrtr Tiim GArdiallv' b
Kii/uuA JAinuTi.xJiatt id : tarry'brieflyj'grcot him cordially J 'but 'not
B3i .I-'- ‘ rudely—nndmay tbe God of all grboe
- ” iblesa ypii abundantly, and add Ante yon
dailysuqbigs shall.b^spved.eterpajly.”,
[From, the Huntayille Advocate, Rad.
. .Gen, Jos. Wheeler.
A few weeks since.we published
Advocate an article from the Mor‘
Journal, io reference to Gen. Lon;
letter' Gen. Wheeler’s connection wit
etc. Gen. IV. stated to us that this .
him injustice, and we then requested that
he should give his own version of the mat
ter, which we would publish with pleasure.
This he has done in the following letter :
Hall of Commercial Committee, 1
Memphis, Tenn., May 19, 1869. J
W. B. Figures, Esq. ■ i j
Dear Sir—Your favor of the 30th ult.
requesting me to correct the statements re
garding Gen. Longstreet and myself, ins
duly received.
The cordial relations which had al 1
existed between the General and my
and the natural aversion I felt against speak
ipg otherwise than complimentary a®
pleasant of one whom, with the entiri
South, I was bound by almost sacred asst*
ciatioDS, caused me to hesitate befi re mak
ing a reply, confident thar Gen. L. would
hasten to relieve me <~f the reflection which
the article contained.
I have not the article with me, havin;
sent my only copy to Gen. Longstreet in a
letter l wrote him some three weeks since.
My recollection is that.it made these as
sertions :
First. That I recommended a change in
the letter, and then urged Gen. L. to pub-
publisb it at once. This is an error. My
entire knowledge that snch a letter was
contemplated was obtained at two private
interviews specially solicited by Gen. Len;
street, when, at his request, I read a letter
he had written to Col. Parker.
My opinion being asked, I at first ad
vised that he should not reply at all, or at
least that ho confine himself to the expres
sion of moderate and conservative ideas,
and finally seeing he was determined to
write something, I urged him by all means
to avoid any reference to the Republican
The second statement that my visits to
his office ceased, or that I avoided bun af
ter the publication of the letters, is incor
rect, and needs no comment.
The third statement that he followed me
into a store, and taxed me with avoiding
him, is entirely devoid of foundation.
In all conversations between General
Longstreet and myself after the time allud
ed to, die never io any manner intimrted to
me that my conduct towards him had
changed in any way whatever, and the last
time we were together in the same city,
some eight months after the letters were
published, oor intercourse was agreeable
and cordial, as it had ever been before. Tho
- tenor of iny political talks with Gen. Long-
street was the expression of my private
opinion that the only way for the South to
obviate destructive legislation by Congress
was »o use niost scrupulous care in prevent
ing any occurrences which would give the
slightest color of ground for claiming that
snch legislation was neccssary, and 1 sug
gested that some course might be adopted
to correct the false impressions circulating
in the North, and alienating from us mass
es of friends in all parts of the Union.
Though the views I expressed at the
time were of the most temperate character,
yet nothing was further from my ideas than
advising Gen. Longitreet’s joining and as
sisting a party then threatening all social
order; and *- very olemont of prosperity in
the Southern States. On the contrary, I
tdd Qon. L. that as tar as l and his ether
persona] friends conld explain, he would be
credited as he professed, with an honest de
sire to promote the welfare of his country,
bnt beyond that limited sphere his views
would be interpreted by bis words, and hi*
motives would be harshly judged and se
verely criticised.
Thanking you for the desire manifested
to correct the errors referred to, I am. very
respectfully, your obedient servant,
* . J. IVheeler.
[From the Selma, Ala., Times.
. Register! Register ! i
I- Tbe time is rapidly approaching when
every map who feels and interest in having
tbe State of Alabama represented in the
United States Congress, will be called up
on to go to the ballot box and aid, by bis
vote, in the selection of our representa
tives.
An absolute prerequisite to the exercise
of the elective franchise is registration by
the voter: The election lor members of
Congress takes place in Aug ist next, and
wc urge every democrat, who has not here
tofore done so, to prepare himself to vote
by applying to the Judge of Probate for
registration nnder the provisions of tbe fol-
towing aet of the Legislature :
“That after the 2d Monday, in Novem
ber, 1868, it shall be thedpty of the judge
of probate of each connty of this State to
keep a book, in which shall be subscribed
the names of all qualified voters, who may
apply to be registered, record being made
pf the pard or precinct in which each pci-
son thus rogisjerefp reside?. Before the
name of ony voter is subscribed on snch
book, it shall be the dnty of tbe probate
jndge to administer tbe oath prescribed in
section 4 of this act, to each and every
person thus applying to register; it shall be
thodpty ofthe prpbatp judge of each coun
ty |o forspapd eYery thrie months a certified
Bit of the yotprs’ ijj his office, to fhc office of
the Secretary of State.
Who ‘'Runs” the ImfeRalist. -The
Allentown, (Pa.) Democrat, says with ref
erence to who publishes this paper, that
the “simple fact in regard to this matter
is the money t* establish it was furnished
by Barie/of-Philadelphia, one of the mem
bers O? Grant’s Cabinet—Secretary of the
Navy. It is edited by men holding official
positions nnder Grant; in Washington and
New York } End ops' of-tije members of his
staff is the managing editor. And more,
this paper, th 3 Imperalist, that is now ad
vocating the entire ahrogratKin of even the
forms of Republican Government on this
oonfipept, and the crowning of an Emper
or, has within the past fow weeks been r.p-
ogmred as the official organ of the “Grand
Tbe Circus Rider.
He was young, with a remarkable hand
some figure, and a Bohemian look of in
difference about his fiice and manner, that
indicated all sort3 of adventures. We wend
ed our way to the principal hotel, . called
the Franklin l!uuse, and washing-tho .dust
aud cinders from oar faces and hands, went
into breakfast. I observed that my strand
ed fellow traveller did not breakfast, and
after that meaL while sitting before the bar
room, I asked him if he had breakfasted
at the station back, where we had heard a
-gong. Ho responded “Devil a bit.” and on
propounding the reasonable inquiry why
be did not indulge in the breakfast so nec
essary to humanity, I learned that he had
expended all his immediate funds in . pro
curing a ticket to St. Louis, where he bad
aa engagement with a circus company
abont starting oat on its sninmer tour.
“Now,” continued my acrobatic friend,
“they could not have turned me out at any
other point between New York and St.
Louis, bnt this where 1 wonld not have
found friends and felt at home."
Poor shipwrecked brother. I was ship
wrecked, be was shipwrecked, all through
the beastly ignorance of a ticket agent. We
made common cause aBd shared our rations.
I found him very intelligent and entertain
ing. I asked him many questions touch
ing this business that early associations had
clad in a certain romance. On my remark
ing that according to statistical informs
tkm, the average donation of life in the. cir
cus was very short, he said :
“I don’t believe it. I suppose it comes
of the fait that at forty, or thereabouts,
performer gets too stiff and clumsy .for the
work, and if he has not made enough t
tire, he breaks his neck.”.
-Don’t you think drink fi^s something to
do with it ?”
“No; a man can’t drink in our business
He has to be in good health and in posscs-
si n of all his faculties to get through Cir
cus riders, lawyers, doctors und horse break
ers don’t drink. When they take to drink
they stop being Circus riders, lawyers, doc
tors and horse breakers.”
“I sdfi that women arc coming into the
ring.”
“There’s a lively risk,” he said; “women
aint meant for that work. They hav’nt the
pluck and muscle. Its distressing to see
’em try. Six arc killed in the training to
one that succeeds.”
‘■That feature would uot be. so popular,
if these facts were known ”
“Ail the more. A,crowd has a taste for
danger. The more dangerous the that the
better they like it. IVheu Sammy broke
his neck io his famous aet, old Gudgeon
said ho wussosorr. he could not have
put iu the bills, it would hare drawn such
a bully house.”
So much for human nature, as seen from
the sawdust.—Don Piatt.
E3L-A great many Radicals arc disap
pointed in Crcsswell, Postmaster Go leraf
and they are trying to oust him. They
are about to issue a pamphlet showing thai
he raised a company iu 1861 for the Con
federate army, and that when ho took the
iron-clad oath a* a member of the Senate,
he deliberately committed perjury. This
is all true, bnt wnat of it ? Grant knew
it as well March 4th, as he will ever know
it.—Sat. Netra.
Atlanta,,alone) l.-mlbedowner jst«e
of the Atlanta University, an institution on
thevpiam.bf -.dttlOberluLand Howaid Uni
versities, was laid tp*^ay^. ^ The .attepdence
was large, and. includei General Terry and
staff/ G6Vmnvr. ! Rini)p]c, . Judge Erekine,
Jndie'McCay arid 'many other 'prominent
citizens. The institution is being estab-
NEW SERIES-NO 42.
gan; Bafiieal of .Congress from BlL
I .-.-m. . ..
ULc
■ More Civil Rights.—-The Savannah
papers say. that Sims, who Bke to have
M, I ^ri«td toficenrq(,fiiat T c}a^pas-
uT-y . • : ‘j vvu- , aage °n the steamship America from J>alti-
A’PoLU'io^L,AHOMffjY,-^lJ|Wi9.1i3n> nitrje.to thatrport, and wasrefnsed. Here
<te tlie declinh' in'Imperial' 'Franee and "fo 4 -jnrof ably a rose under the civil rights
■fooWenOUgih in this country to folk about' " -
transplanting it to this freo land.
-i- "*
OSjjrjmu.igrjmt wagons filled with men,
wdtnen' and phildren, of all ages and sizes,
‘are pounnginto' Minnesota from gp East,
North and South. .n-q It .<w'e» -
act.,
• Wanted—The platform oi
of Tennessee Radicals.—AW
aid. ■ •
Answer—r-“Fiye loavc-s and two fishes."
eerThs Air Line Railroad, from At
lanta to Anderson C. II., S. C , is now in
fair way of success. The New Era says
that work upon it is being energetically
pushed forward, and the present prospect
is, that before winter s"ts in tbe , cars will
be running over the first twenty miles ef
the track. The men who have bold of it
are pushing things with a will, resolved to
complete their contracts at as early a day as
possible.
Luck and Labor.
Lack is ever waiting for something to
turn up. Labor, with keen eyes and ’str ng
will, will turn up something. Lu'k lies in
bed, and wisbos the postman would brin
him news of a legacy. Labor turns out at
six o’clock, and with busy pen or ringing
hammer, lays the foundatien of a compe
tence. Luck whihes. Labor whistles.—
Luck relies on chances. Labor on charac
ter. Luck slips downward to indigence.—
Labor strides upward to independence,
Convicted out of his own Mouth —
Ilulbcrt has bpen blowing and bragging
to a very considerable extent of late around
the cities of Cincinatti and Memphis. In
the former city he made a speech upon the
subject of railroads, aDd is reported to have
nsed the followin'* language iq relation to
the great enterprise that Radicalism has
placed nnder his control:
“The first great trunks is the Western
and Atlantic, from Chattanooga to Atlanta,
133 miles in length, with an income of $1,
250,000.”
As he pays the State only three hundred
thousand’.'dojlqrs, it is qot to be wondered
at that ’he fox payers and the hoqest peo
ple der'ro to know what has become of the
balance of nearly a million.—Cohmibus
Sun.
In Savannah, before justice Russell,
the very important question was raised
whether a Magistrate can commit ari accus
ed party to jail for - non-payment of costs
where a bond bas been tendered. Mr.
Stone for prisoner, General Jackson forthe
Magistrates. The’prisoner was discharged
on pauper’s oath.
the Superior Court at Savannah ip J.
N. Muller vs Mi Sc P. Bank,the Court rilled
the maker of notes ip Confederate' times
must pay the value of the money when'the
money was loaned. , The jury decided the
opposite, and gave verdict for the vahje at
maturity cf the notci. '•’be case' will go
riV.*
Ramie 'Ilahctkercblefs.
Mr. Barnwell, of DeBow’s Review, says
tho Macon Journal & Messenger, exhibited
in this city yesterday a handkerchief made
of tbo Ramie plant, tfbieh [fia geqtleman
who sqwit tells ns, was pot surpassed in
softness and fineness'of texture by linen of
the best amBity. They are' quite common
in New Orleans, and are kept constantly
for sale iq the shops. It shows what' pan
be done with this new plant. We believe
its cnltiyation has been entered upon in va
rions parts of Louisiana, on a largo scale
agd with very gratifjfjog prospects niy pap:
fSUf r.Tl
. CSLln New York City last week, at the
yearly meetingof - the- Hicksite Quakers,
creation of tho world—an average
2,000,000 annually, or 6,000 per day.
— ' --t .■g/.igri——•*-
KSL.Hail stones, the size of a man’s head,
are said, by tHe'CotumFos Index, to have
fallen in Noxtibee county, Mississippi, on
the 12th nit. The same paper says “wher-
Bureau and the‘Educational Aid Societies.
Remarks were made by Governor Bollock,
Judge McCay and others, and a lengthy
address delivered' by 'John M. Langston.
The arrangemedts weie superintended by
Col-JR. Lewis, Supcrindendent of Edu
cation forGeorgia '
[Special Dispatch to the Cosrier Journal.
Tbe Supreme Court Decision—Enfranchise
meat of 40,000 TenneSseefans-^The Cin-
vass tor Goveruoa
Nashville, May 31.—The universal
theme of conversation, here is : tha fran
chise. and how it is affected by the recent
villa. Judge Shackelford, of tha Supreme
bench, arrived iu Nashville to-day, and
from private conversation with this gentle
man, it is made certain that the decision is
as broad and sweeping as the people of the
State could desire. It was unanimous.by
tbo court. Under the decision every man
who has received a certificate, whether from
a County Clerk or Register; is .entitled to
vote .This decision will expand the fran
chise at least 40,009. County Clerks, under
whose supei vision registration was conduct
ed under the first law, arc getting blanks
printed for the purpose of issuing dupli
cates to those who have lost their certifi
cates.
Wm. B. Stokes; one ef tie. candidates
for Governor, has gone to Washington for
the purpose of consulting with his friends
as to the policy of announcing himself on
the platform of universal suffrage, . and tbe
late Supreme Court decision has driven
Gov. Senter, the other candidate, to East
Tennessee to consult his friends as to the
situation, and the policy best to ; bo pur- ucss
sued. It is evident that one or the other
most come out on broad and liberal ground
The Conservative press all over tho State
is opposed to running opposition candidates
either for Governor or the Legislatuie The
universal expression is for liberal Republi.
cans wh.i will go for universal suffrage.
There is a lull juj now iu ,the canvass.
Both Stokes and Senter arc measuring
strength and getting leady for combat. It
is evident that Stokes bas all tbe conserve
tive model ate Republicans on bis side,
with a large proportion of negroes.
WASflMGTOX.
Washington, June 3.-—The Fresideut
has appointed S. E. Deforest Collector of
Customs at Fernnndina.
Letters from Cuba, received here this
morniDg,state that the forceunder General
Jordon succeeded iu joining tbe Cuban
forces after several fights, in .all of which
the Spaniards were repulsed with severe
loss. General Jordon’s loss was slight—
not over forty-five in kiUcd and wounded.
He saved his artillery and arms and ammu
nition. He had with him 17,000
rifles new, of the most approved pat
terns.
i.< i OHIO, r
•Cincinnati,JuneR. —ThuCity Council
Committee on the Southern ; Railway met
last night in secret session. The ballot
showed a tie between Knoxville and Chat-
tan ooga for the Southern terminus; after
wards two favoring Knoxville changed to
Chattanooga. A’not her ballot was not tak
en. The question will be decided thie af
ternoon
Wasinoton, June 2.—Charles IVheeler
has been appointed Postmaster at Eufaula,
Alabama.
Second Lieutenant William McGee, of
the 20th rogiuient;U- S, infantry, for riot
ous and disorderly conduct,has been sen
tenced to dismissal and five years confine
ment in ho Louisiana Penitentiary.
BSTFanny Fern says: Tho coming wo
man shall be no coid, angular, fiat chested,,
narrow shouldered, skimply, sharp vissaged
Betsy; but.she shall be a bright eyed, full
chested, broad shouldered, large souled,in
tellectual being, able to walk, able to eat,
and able tc fulfil her natural-desti
ny.
£®*Dr. £. L- Stroheckcr and Hon.
Thomas H. Hardeman,', Jr , were scut with
Judge Cole to Washington, by the people
of Macon, to protest.' ’against the ap
pointment of a negro postmaster for that
city.
Not Murdered.—A letter received at
the State Department from Minister 1 Web;
states that General McMahon, wh'e was
supposed to have been'murdered by Lopez,
was at Aacuneion on the 1st 6f April, under
the protection of the allies.
TarE.i—The New York'’ Herald says
“Grant has no more reason to asstime
that everybody who held office under John
son is corrupt, than the next President wifi
have to assume that everybody w' o held
office under Grant was his cousin.”
Prescription for Ague in tbe Eigh
teenth Century. -Sir Kenelm Digby, of;
England, sent to. Gov.. IVinthrop, the sec
ond, of Massachusetts, the following pre
scription for ague,:.. /Pyb, the patient’s
thehag around tho neck ef a five cel. Put
the eel into a tub of water ; the cel wjU die,
but tiie patient will recover.” . :
“Bottom Rail ' Scotia DL^We 1 ’idq(
the foBowing advertisement from Ihe Chp
a’&iaig *K M
Wanted—Jd-a respectable colored fami
ly,-a. white woman td do general bouse work
Apply at No37, Cairo St. No' Irish;need
apply. if. Jordan.
Cs&,Thc ^Washington corro pondent of
the Philadelphia Inquirer contradicts the
2*?“ Uhfo, said that 1,4,000,000- ' r ^ that Qj,^ Grant is opposed tj a
^jd.J^ens.hed j)y war since the. protective tariff, “ -'" * “
freed ’
and adds that “there is not
binet.” • •’
Flogging in Canada.
A majority of about two-thirds of the
Dominion Parliament voted the ether d:
fora restoration of floggihg as a pools]
ver. the'tornado of frozen missiles touched MUtof crime, aeeojdipg to the plan pro-
field, universal ruln'follhwea: ‘ j
IMPORTANT ADDRESS.TO TUE PEO-
PLE OF GEOKlilA.
By CoL Geo. N. Lester,, Home Commis
sioner of Immigration.. ., , >,
::: ylui^xm. ) viiina mil or «z \
Valuable Sagsesttans..
Atlanta, Ga., June 1,1869,
To the People of Georgia : •
I am prompted by a sense of official du-
ty, as well as by. a sincere desire to benefit
the Stale and people, to address you in this
firm. In the month of March last I had
the henor of being-clected'lfomestio Com-
missioncr; uuder an aet of tiie, General .As
sembly, entitled an act to eaepyogo |—'
•gration jhtp the State of Geot
investment of capital iu
" By the secodfi sStlijn df thc ait; it
'made my duty to!faithfully devote myself to
the encouragement of: immigration of good
citizens, hborejsȣgjtiyns,. mechanics, etc.,
and to’the investment of capital in lands.”
My position has thrown mo into an’ ex
tensive coircspondence with persons resid
ing in .different sections of the 'United
States, upon the subject of immigration to
Georgia, aud the investment of capital .in
her lands. This correspondence, together
with whit T continhiiBy sev in the newspa
pers, discloses the fact thht the Northers
people haven settled impression:upon their
minds that a general Spirit. of lawlessness
and moliQcropy prevail? in. Geoi^a—tiiat
lynching js either approved of or winked
at by oui p'eo^fo—that the civil' administra
tion does hot afford- adequate protecthm-‘to
life and property—that the lives of men
are destroyed on account of their poBtical
opinions - that it is qot saf e for Northern
men to'reside in Georgia—and that officers
courts,'and juries', either fronl harmony'of
feeling with offenders, or from indifiereilce
to crime, will, not., bring, to. punislment
those who violate laws
There is no just cause whatever, for this
impression npon the Jiorthdrn mind. -I WeU
know that the'^rent body of the people of
Georgia are opposed to violence, lawless
ness, lynching, and mobocracy, in.qny
shape, and iu every form.. •
I know that they love law.and or cr/ and
sociel quiet and moral progress. Yet a
wide-sprea&impression to the contrary ex-,
ists, and is doing,us incalculable :damage.
It is injurious to our. reputation as a State
and to our character as a people. It is.an
uujnst impeachment ofthe integrity of our
Judges, the fidelity of ourofficers and {he
virtue of our juries. It very greatly en
dangers oar poBtical rights, and if qot re
moved or counteracted,. will constitute an'
effectual bar to immigration, and hinder aU
investments‘of money‘from abroad. No
man vriil seek a home where he thinks it
unsafe to dwell.
It is boot|ess to discuss the question, as
to how, oc what agency these improper and
’fesions'lonna a j “ J " "
iml 1 Cnffin* il
unjust imprfessious foun da lodgment in tho
Ndrthern mind. : Suffice it to say that they
are entertained, and ore-doing us rojmy,
and greatly retard lhe . prosperity, of the
CommstwrealvL- , , • j
As a citizen of Georgia, jealous of her
reputation, and sincerely desiring the pros
perity and hap iness of her people, I want
these unfounded impressions removed
want the Northern people to look at Geor
gia in her true light and do her people
justice. That acts of violence have been
perpetrated here, I will not deny; bnt I do
most roundly deny that the'great mass of
our citizens have any sympathy with crime
or’give any a'ppmbatitm to' liwlrosness.' I
trfeely admit that wc have in Georgia : jiist
as they have everywhere else, rough, 1 reek-
less, hot-headed, indiscreet, violent men,
who sometimes, commit acts cf viploace, am 1
perpetrate outrageous crimes; but ti^ese
men arc comparatively few in number, and
are uo correct type of. Southern character,
in general. ,, . . "
The large majr iity of turn , people are
good, true and law-atiding. They deeply
deplore every act of crime and lawlessness,
that bad men commit, and will, I,feed ;con-
findent, exercise their power to bring to
punishment, those who violate tho daw, and
to prevent tbe occurence of prime . Now
tho question, arises, what eao : wc do.. more
thauwe have already done to remove tbe
hurtful prejudices that are entertained, or
fostsred against us 1 ; -
; JIany of the public journals, aqd the
judges in their charges to the grand juries,
aud the grand juries in their presentment,
and otheraiq cireular letters, havp epfieav- er -
ored to connteiact these prejudices. The
Railroad men ofthe So ith, at the caU ef
Col. E. Hulheli, The’ ‘energetic .Superin
tendent of the Western Ac Atlantic : Raid-
rood, which belongs to tho State, have met
in convention and invited the. people, of the
North to visit and examine .our- country,
and invest their capital in -. the rich fields
of spcculationwhich oor.Sfate so.invitingly
presents. anL to this end they have i reduc
ed railroad ftire to almost nominal rates.:—
Tho hotel keepers of Georgia'an A else-,
where in the Soutb,'havie also-pledged a re
duction of hotel fare. Tho plimtezs,: far
mers and manufacturers ofthe State also
met in Convention and extended a cordial
invitation to thepeopie ofthe North and of
Europe, to seek homes and invest their
oney in ourgenial clinie,. pledging, to all
who may. como: a corteons and hospitable
welcome..>.i: eurihi ,n.\ oi abacJj
The Legislature of Georgia conforming
to and carrying • onb the popular will, has
passed an act, elected officers . find 1 appro-
appropriated money for the, express purpose
citizens, laborers, artisans; and mechanics,
abd'thehirestment'of capital in lands. Can
it be said with any semblance of truth or
rjtdticethat we have done ail this, to > get
iNm-them-medlot settle here, simply that
we may haem a chance to insult them, and
take their'lives ? Will any one pretend
that all this trouble and expense hire been
encountered, simply to induce Northern
men-far invest 'their capital in Georgia that.
we may rob them of it'! The idea|is ab-
surd. Men and’ property are as safe in
Georgia as anywhere on the globe.
We may do one other thing that has -not
been'dohe. add I sincerely hope that our
people will make haste, and delay not to do
it. >Let[RAEffilib^i Be held all over
the’ State, and especially‘in those counties
qnently perpetrated. , Let these meetings
be attended aqd ooadaotod by oar best aa^
masblnfiq'eatial eitizens, and; let a solemn
dcelaratidn be put .forth that we have no
sympathy ■ whatever with the lawlessness,
crime, violence cr lynching: in any form;
thatwc will not tolerate them in oar midst,
nor‘will we give support or counteusnee to
those who perpetrate them; that the' few in-
stanees of lynching and other acts of law
lessness that have occurred in Georgia; shall
Be the last,-so»for*as-we-are able to pre
sent their reourrenee; that uo citizen of
any color'shall bp molested, or treated with
violence on account of his political opinions;
that order and the administration of law
shall be upheld and maintained; and that
fall and complcte protectio'n to life, liberty
and property, shall he guarenteed and giv
en to all'wlio resdb or who tUf" hereafter
seek homes in onr midst, er invert their
capital in onr State. Let all grand jams,
composed as they geoeraffy are, af onr best
and mostinteffigent citizens, also speak oot
on this subject in their general preaent-
mentA and when we shaU have done this,
and shall’ have faithfully endeavored to
carryout the resolves, all cause for preju
dice against us will be rearoved, and in my
judgment our trenblea will eease, and pease,
prosperity and happiness will smile on us
again.
With the earnest hope that our good old
commonwealth may speedily eajoy her for
mer—aye, more than her farmer proaper-
SX. .
I am your obedient servant. and fallow
citizen.': Gxo. N. Lxstxx.
Commissioner of Laud Immigration.
.Hid'!- i*t ioboWiqar*
I fully and cordially aoaeur with die Do
mestic Commissiouer in the fotagniag eam-
■unicatien. . Sai^Vhm,
foreign tiOBumiMODtr.
I most fuBy and heartily ■ 1 ooaear in the
recommendations mada by the Haa. Com
missioner, and do most confidently believe
that the good, people of our State do depre
rote thg acta of violence which have ce-
'enrired, and that it is in' their power to take
snch Bteps as will make every citiiea, be
he .rich or poor, native ar foreign, bleak or
yrbitp. sccnrein his person, hu property,
and iittiie enjoyment, of hie civil and po'it-
that the good people of onr State give ex-
pression to snch determination, an 1 that
they exercise their moral sad physical pow-
R. B. Bullock.
Traveling Stones.—They have walk
ing stones in Australia, as,we axa inftrmoH,
they have traveling atones in Nevada. Ban
is a description:,, They weahaort perftetly
round, the nugonty of them as luge as a
walnut, and of an irony nature. Whan
distributed abbot upon the floor, fable, er
riny other level surface, within two or time
feet of each other, they immeifirtjy begin
traveling towards aj«n|re, «nd thrue hud
dle np in abaneh, | Bke akt ) of jm if a
nesfi A single stone removed ioaaamaee
of three and a half feet, upon being releas
ed, at once started off with woadarfal and
somewhat comical celerity to join its., fel
lows; taken away 'onr or five feet it nmain-
ed motionless.
They afo found m a region that, though
comparatively level, is nothing hat barren
rock. Scattered over this barren region
are Bltle basins, from a few fort to a radio
diameter, and it iq in tbe bottom of those
that the roDing stones are foaad. They
are from the size of a pea to fire or six
inehes in diameter. The cams ef these
stones rolling together is doabtlma tabs
found in the material of which they are
composed, which appeals to be loafeloae or
“* g ^3fS¥3V?»41^H« a/o
tslf : dj
I Frightful Tnpty 1
Ky.
LYNCHING OF JOHN W. PE1IT.
[Correspondence of the Courier Jsai aet]
Perrtville, Boyle County, Kt., )
1 Sunday, May 30,1869. j
On Thursday night of last wade ayoatk
named Young, a resident of Palsaki eaaaty,
on a visit to this-aeigbborhood, and Hay
ing at the house of Mrs. Maty Jana Gray,
at Nevada, Mercer county, four mBia from
thk. place, where he f
whilst attending school 1
in his bed bv some uni
'most' horribly mutilated. Hia*
fractured in several places, from which blood
and brain freely escaped. The instrument
used was a commoo ax, and found near tba
on the next morning,
ten discovered at breakfast aU be
was lying on the floor near bit bed, wholly
unconscious, though stUl breathing. To tbe
utter astonishment of all who bays aeaa him
he is stiU living, and slight hopat are aatar-
toined, by some that he may yet raeotr-
The affair eansed, as yon auy i
ine, a very deep interest, and iRv
as to who could hare been the parpetretor of
the bloody work.
Suspicion it seems centered on ayowag
man, John W- Penny, Bring in tbe avigh-
borhood, and who, whether ioaooswt or
guilty,' has suffered the dieadfbl penal
ty. Last night about 1 o’eioek, whtia tha
father and mother of.the young man, with
other fnYndsi were watching over him,
imsclf being in the room, two stout
men walked qdietly in pad seized upon him.
Another suddenly appearing at the window
presented a pistol, and all present wws or
dered to keep their position sad i
the most perfectsilence. t Pat
“What does this, mesa f” .
made. ' The men having Penny i _
were joined by quite a number of others
at the door. After awhile they all moved
away, aad this moraiag tha dead
body of Penny was found hanging by the
neck on a tree ludf a mile'from tbe vmisge.
The Coroner was'sdmmooed, aad the rar-
The Pewdcr Bills la OfSeaMaa.
It may not be gaaarally known that tha
large powder works belonging to fen Uni
ted States Government, aad a
this city,'have been ia busy opantim for
the past two or three'weeka. Are wa to
baveis-wir with Enghadfim-Canada or
with Spain for Cuba?—Aug. Cknm.
Mixed Juries lu
At a special meeting of the Cite Ceoaeil
of Chsrkaton on Saturday, thafcUawiag ju
ries were drawn for the Jane term of tha
City Coiirt; Grand jury, whites, 5; Masks,
5; petty jury No. 1. whites, l^Haeka,7;
in which lawlessness has been most fro* petty jury No. 2, whites 7, Maak^_7; ]
jury No. 3, whites; 8, Masks, & Tha goad
peopleof Charleston assy expect mixed
jostice. Tbe weather being warm there
wiU very probably be vary lira bang
juries.
The condition of tbe working weama of
Boston is not to be envied. Samaikiag
Bke forty thousand earn a arscaaeas sub
sistence by plying the needle ia tbs i
made clothing establishment* of that ei
earning,on the siren ree, something lam ti
four dollars par week. Others make g
tlemen’s palm leaf bats for aigbs seals a
piece, earning, as may be supposed, barely
sufficient to keep body aadioallegrthsr.
Boston’s boasted philanthropy ia all anaa-
dedoanegrosa aad mmeona forthe mrb-
tianizatioa of foreign hamhsaa.