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“WISDOM, JUSTIC AND MODERATION.” ‘
(.pMJiXXIV.
ROME, GA., FRIDAY'MORNING, JUNE 3, 1870.
NEW SERIES-NO 40.
Kpm Cornier.
\ 0* (lS ,f CBADv! A»eiate Editor.
^ es0F ..!! e !. l I' ..$3
K^T^™ I - WEE “! : .... $S oo
U**%Z«kY IN ADVANCE.
[ £*&" or m ° rC ^ °° Py WiU b<> ^
jpff-
M. D"WINELL,
Proprietor.
, rSAli ADVERTISEMENTS.
AJnvtistrators, Electors or
!o ,,1S ” d M0utreci by > aw 40 be , held ,? n
Wi**' t *,5o<»^“onth, between the
M" tWe t J tte- orenoon and three in the
V W JJ e ‘" ourt House in the county in
"S* given in a pub-
^f^rofpe-nal.propertyinust
■J^ 0 'AO manner, through a public gai-
Debtor “aod'c'redit'ors of an estate,
PjJ'pcHished 40^dojs. ^ bo mai3e t o the
leave to sen laud must be
P‘" lf f“wtors nt ofA«lministration.Guar.
l-iutiens fo' w« r be pabliBh0 d 3b days-for
tjiip Ic. r • . - ■.^ration, three months
P«= '. r0L, f A i Guardianship, 40 Jays.
^'T'The'foreclosure of Mortgages must
jjafor jha fot fo0r m „ n tbs-for es-
■fiftSajasSBsass-
asxPESSsaatr.
,a these, Uie .06-
Ordered, at the f lllowjng
■ RATES.
I ar. =.ic« per levy often lines or less *3 00
I^ Mert s P .g«fi J ra sales, per tevy, 5 0
l^^r dismis^on froui - ##
K'jfipplicati" 0 for dismission from
fcoirdianship,•■••••••• “
f.notion to sell land...........
R I( » Dcbtorsand Creditors,
efLand, persquarc,
L[ perishable property, 10 days
■triT Notices, 60 day
Kteire of Mortgage, persquarc......
^advertising his wife, (in advance)
The Etna Iron Company was organize d a
short time since, with a capiial of §50,000,
which they propose to extend to S150,000.
Ten per cent of the stoct subscribed has
been paid in, and the work of erecting a
furnace near Pryor’s Station, on the Selma,
Rome & Dalton Railroad, was commenced
last Monday. Col. Vandevendere, a'Penn-
syluanian of large and sncoessful experi
ence in the iron business, and a large stock
holder in this Company, has charge of the
work.
The Company have purchased a large
tract of land at the locality above named,
and there is every prospect of great suc
cess^in the enterprise. -
The iron ot this section exists In unsur
passed excellence and abundance, and is
destined, at no very distant day, to make
this one of the richest countries in the
world.
A High Old Freedom.—The New
York Tribune says that' on election day in
New York the only fracus that occnrred,
was caused by the attempt of a negro to
vote the'Democratic ticket, but that; utter
having his head punched he came to terms.
This is a glorious freedom, is’nt it ? and
the Tribune, who has been agonizing over
the oppressed darkey for the past half cen
tury, laughs at the punching this un
fortunate voter received upon his enfran
c’niscd head.
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,. 5 00
. 2 00
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10 00
JSiTUIfflAF MORNING, May 28.
THE GEORGIA QUESTION.
like fate of Georgia is not yet settled.—
_.s complications upon the matter 0*
Jr reconstruction arc arising, and it is no
I ill improbable that Congress will adjourn
tat any definite action,
life hive only oue wish upon the subject
Lit is, if Georgia is to be stricken for-
CTfrom the Union, and her life Bnatched
Im her, let it be done quickly, and above
p, let it be done by the direct action of
5 rather than by the petulant steal
's and pickings of the pigmies that are
r to death at present. We had
piker 6c”crushed to death in the arms of
s than stung to death by aunts.
FENIANS AND THEIR FUSSES.
And so the men of the Shillalab are at
■pin-
Pouring over the Canadian border ftom
puts of the Northern and Western
they have waked the tender Prince
mr from bis sinmberings, and are flann
the “preen rag” in the very jaws of
British lion.
Here is no system or order about the
Though it has been for a long time
consideration, yet it is characterized
pihe direst confusion, and consequently
speedily end in irretrievable disaster.
He Inshare asjirave a people as ever
ps (and we incline to this
««) they are, as a nation, the bravest
; pie tint walk the earth, but they lack
peter of systematising their efforts,
lave no perseverance with which to
their endeavors through thick and
tea successful termination. Hence,
d till always be under the oppres-
tael; it will always be “the most dis-
coantry that ever you havo seen,
dtey’ri, killing men and women for
ing of the green.”
it some master mind could bind together
j Irish pluck and power that is avaiia-
to fight against the usurpation of Eng.
I. and keep it in fighting shape for one
“ I ear . ‘Be Emerald Isle would be filled
the gladness of freedom, and the oil
joy would Sow ;n all her vales. When
101111 c °mes, then will the Irish
‘bat flows in our veins call on ns to
‘I *» the pen, and vindicate in another
etr country’s claim to justice. But
I Ptesent we have no sympathy with the
'Mother than that we would feel for
®en wh 0| unable to bear the ills
“Penhim. rushes to a hasty suicide,
‘‘probable that there will be some
■ q ™ Pao Before this jig is fully wonnd
Tl\
‘ “prising seems to be very large. A
5jd . u Been formed with the Red
#h r ° sorrec ‘ionists—the fight is carried
kk«d ™ ? uer rilla warfare that prill
fete , iu tran ° le out; and > we repeat,
efun before Prince Ar -
too Col , t0 Bis couch.” And then,
Mosby-tsat danntle83 eI . Con .
Wt, . 1is in th e field; and there
euh g° ln m tl,e wor M that is harder to
bBfinn tbaa l fiis ““e iron-nerved,
Col- Mosby. S>
Hbg jg 0 mac B fighting before the
*4 bullock deellreT Sat he M liU
bitjj” p CC0 * Coveruor with “olean
y . *•
I g ow C ' ean * lan ^ 3 '” Hoods wash-
" hi ** enatnpagne baths, and
. -Jbv P ^ dllarl0t8 ° f thS Waah -
I and .„ C0ur8e B» hands will be
will the State Treasury.
I At last a
Hts it : hjS Iea °Bed West Point The
^tteof T; ae Bubbnb about it
give hL ' n kCepetS Wil1 board ’
1 tt ‘ lle P«er4rW-W St0 ? at - TLi ? "
“ it, unless L ** W ° D * te fita ‘ Te
alii-v idMg ; ntn e inculcate social
mt0 ^ hotel keepers?
Alas, Poor Rufos.—From all quarters
come 'denunciations of the virtuous - Rnfos
B. The New York Nation, a standard
Radical Jcnrnal, goes for him for about
one column. It says that the present reg
ime will irretrievably rain the party if al
lowed to remain in force for six months
longer. It further says that many Boston
capitalists who have come to Georgia to
invest in iron lands and erect cotton facto
ries, have been deterred from so doing by
the palpable and shameful missuse of paw-
er and t -e public.funds by Bullock & Co.
Personal.—We had the pleasure of a
call this morning from Mr. J. D. Dreher,
General Travelling Agent lor Roanoke
College and for the XIXth Century. We
cordially ccmmcnd- him-and the interests
he represents to the attention of our peo
ple.
Roanoke College has a superb faculty—
men gray with learning, and unwearying
in the dispensation of the same. Its loca
tion is unsurpassed for salubrity of climate,
fineness of scenery, and mail and travelling
facilities. ■
Near the College are several mineral
springs, including the Botetourt, at which
is heated Holiin’s Institute, a flourishing
Feuule College. This school being only 8
miles from Salem, offers to parents the Sat
isfactory advantage of having their sons
and daughters educated near each other,
and of spending the summer months with
them at these fashionable watering places.
These circumstances, together with a tele
graph office, give it every advantage to be
desired in a location.
Mr. Rash Nowlin, of this city, graduat
ed with honor at this College, and Mr.
Smith (brother of H. A Smith) is there at
present. These gentlemen will give all de
tails required by those who wish to send
their sons on.
The students of this College publish very
interesting literary Magazine, called the
Microcosm—the only one of the kind in the
South. It is very entertaining.
The Agent is at the Choice Hotel, and
can be seen at the Book Store of Mr. H.
A. Smith, between the hours of 11 and 2
o’clock, and will be pleased to present the
claims of the College to those wishing to
go abroad, distribute catalogues and rep
resent the literary magazines.
The agent will go from this place to Al
abama, and we commend him to our con
temporaries os a pleasant gentleman, agree
able and courteous in social intercourse, and
reliable and prompt in business relations.—
See adv.
Washigston, May 16.—The miss of
Fenian nows shows that, the capture of
Oneil whom Marshall ' Foster and deputy
Fairly seized while the fight was progressing
anti thrust in a hack and on the back seat
and carried him from the grounds, demor
alized the Fenians. Oneil committed in
default S20,000 bail.
Fenians lost two killed and two wounded
near St. Albans, by Canadians posted be
hind trees and rocks. The Federal British
troops advancing rapidly to the' front and
unless speedily reinforced the expedition in
the vicinity of St: Albacs fizzles. Prince
Author .has gone to the front from Montre
al with troops.
Malone, N. Y., 28.—Four - Regiments
of Fenians have crossed the frontier and
are now moving on Huntington. Col. Clea
ry commands. Colonels Smith McWade
Thompson and Campbell commands the
RegimcDt at St. Albar s.Col.* S;ear, of past
Fenian fame' arrival.
Sr. Albans, 26.—The Fenians scatter
ed. Arms and accoutrements scattered
about the country.
Three killed and 15 wounded in the
engagement. One is in jail in Barling
ton.
Chicago, 26.—Tho Fenian head-quarters
are crowded. Several parties have depart
ed in different directions some going to
Minesota. Brands Train has arrived from
Minesota and reports that a tribe of Indians
have joined the Fenians in Winnepng ex
pedition.
London, May 26.—The Fenians are re
treating frbtn Pigeon Hill leaving every
thing behind.
No loss of life qn the Canadian side
Huntington is now the point of interest.
Every preparation is made.
Mnnicipal election resulted in the elec-
toin of H. R. Ellison Mayor, and the whole
conservative ticket, by a hundred majori
l y-
The conservatives are marching aronnd
in pouring rain to different newspaper offi
ces cheering for their success. In Norfolk
it is estimated that conservatives have car
ried the city by fifty majority.
Boston, May 26 —Troops from Forts
Warren, and Independence left for St. A1
bans by special train.
London, May 26.—The Times says Can
adian operations mast have no tenderness
invaders must be treated as robbers, ruffians
and murderers.
The Morning Post is confident that the
action of the President of the United States
will place the Fenians before the world in
the light of enemies to mankind.
An Earthquake-Proof chnrch.
The people of California, since the earth
quake of 1869, have a great deal of recur
ring shocks, an as indication of this whol-
some fear and a desire to prevent loss of
life, we have intelligence from Ban Fran
cisco that the Roman Catholics are build
ing there an “earthquake-proof church.”—
This edifice—St Patrick’s Church—is built
on a plan to prevent the loss of life in the
event of the snaking, down o the walls.—
The side walls above the basement are only
thirly feet high. At this bight a roof rises,
which with the, main roof, is supported in
dependently of the walls by two rows of pil
lars inside of them. Both roofs Ure firmly
bound tp the pillars; and the pillars are fas
tened by iron cross-beams, secured with
heavy iron • bolts, forming a net-work of
great strength. The theory of the plan
of construction is, should the pillars be sha
ken down, the roof would be branched off
ontsidedhe walls,. instead of falling inside,
thus giving a chance of escape from the
ruins. In thus falling the roof would be
carried'aside a distance of eighty feel, the
length of the pillars.
Lucky Man.—It is reported that Brig'
ham Yonng is worth abont ninety millions
of money. How did he make it ? Proba
bly he married some rich girl.
‘The True Georgian.”—This we un
derstand will be the name of Sam Bard’s
now anti-Bullock Republican paper, to be
started soon in Atlanta. “Champagne
Sammy” is still afflicted with a predeliction
in favor of Republican principles, and mnch
smoke frem the political cigar of Ulyses
is in his eyes. He is busily engaged, how
ever, in sharpening his teeth for the demo
lition of Bullock. Go in Sammy.
A Funeral without a Corpse.—We
saw yesterday a train of four country wag
ons, loaded with Western hay. and Western
corn, pulled by scrimpy little muleB, and
driven by dejected farmers, pass through
the city to their farms in the suburbs. We
have neverueen sadder looking men in
onr lives than were these poor farmers^ nor
do we ever expect to.'nntil next fall, when
the same men will, be selling cotton at ten
cents a pound and buying sorn at two dol-
ars a bushel.
Two fashionable young ladie s of Hart
ford havo been laid up for repairs, from
wearing bigh-heeled shoes, and the doctor
thinks he has got a job that will last him a
year, to straighten out their little toes. One
of the girls was to have been married soon,
but the ceremony will have to be perform
ed sitting down. . -<
It is said that the- reason American
girls fade so early and have such poor com
plexions naturally, is because they Mt late
dinners and suppers. An old Spanish: pro
verb says in reference to this fact—‘A lit
tle breakfast is enough;, enough dinner, is
but little; a little supper is too much.
The San Francisco “Home for Inebr-
ates” is most apropriately named, as thi
steward brings around “drinks for the
crowd” three times a day.
Who can Match It ?—Among the
passengers by the steamship Palmyra, which
arrived at Boston recently, from England,
was a family named Glazier. The father
gave his age as 44 years, tne mother as 36,
while tho children are recorded as follows:
Thomas, 17 years; Eliza, 16; John, 7;
George 6; William and Bichard, twins, 5;
Catharine and Margaret, twins, 3; Mary
and Susan, twins, 2.
“Is my face dirty ?” asked a young la
dy from the backwoods, while seated with
her annt at the dinner table oma steamboat
running from Cairo to New Orleans.
“Dirty ?. No. Why did yon ask ?”
“Because that insnlting waiter insists
upon patting a towel beside my plate. I’ve
thrown three under the table, and yet ev
ery time he comes aronnd, he puts another
one before me.
At a recent quilting party in Marion
connty there were twenty women present
sixteen of whom were married. They had
with them twenty-two children, the eldest
of which was nearly eight years old ; the
rest were all nnder two. They were all
girls 1—At. Const.
Singular Physiological Fact.—
There was a young lady some years since,
daughter of Joseph Bartlett, of Notting
ham, who was a mate. She was liberally
educated at Hartford, Conn., and subse
quently married a Mr. Foster, also a deaf
mate. The fruit of .this marriage was six
children, and.all of . whom can hear and
talk like so many black birds. They were
recently at Nottingham, and even theyoung
est, a girl eighteen months old, could ar
ticulate even more readily than most chil
dren of her age. What is more - amusing
and interesting is the tittle child, thus ear
ly, can use the deaf and dumb alphabet
readily, and talks with her mother, telling
what she wants to eat, drink and wear, and
whether her head aches, or throat issore.—
Indeed, all the children are possessed of
more than ordinary intelligence.—Exeter
(N. H.) Nines I/eltcr,
A Magical Way of Counting Money.
—When Dafiiel Webster was Secretary of
State, Signor Blitz called ou him in Wash
ington, when the following dialogue took
place : ‘What has brought you to Wash
ington?’ ‘I have come for an office, sir/
‘An office ! What office is there . under
the government of the United States for a
magician?' ‘Tooonntthe- money in'the
Treasury. I should tike you to take one
hundred thousand dollars Treasury notes
and coant them carefully. I will, then
count them also, when it will appear that
there are only seventy-five thousand dollars
‘Ah! Signor,’ said Mr. Webster, ‘that
won’t do/ We have magicians in Wash
ington, who, if a hundred thousand dollars
were to pass through their hands, would
leave nothing of it.
Singular’Accident.
John Stumpf, a Knoxville bartender,
was very nearly killed on Tuesday by the
explosion of a'barrel of Walker’s ale.—
His jaw was broken in two places, his
mouth cut badly, ljis teeth knocked out,and
he was otherwise badly injured.lt is thought
however that his injuries will not prove
fa-al.
Again alter a Separation of 30 Years.
A correspondent from Girrettsvilh fur
nishes tho Portage county Democrat wi'.li
the fallowing romantic story, which is of
relishahle interest. The family name of
the parties alluded to is French :
A story of real life, shrouded somewhat
in romance runneth in this wise : About
30 years ago a young lady, about 15 years
of.age, beautiful and accomplished, but
specially noted for her musical talent (for
she conld ring like a bird) was wooed and
won by a yonng mechanic, who was also a
noted ringer. The anion .did not prove har
monious, and after on existence of abont 6
months the yonng wife returned to her pa
rental roof for. support ai^d protection. A
committee was selected to confer with, the
estranged parties. One of the committee-
men was Hon. D. B. Tilden, of Cleveland.
The committee effected nothing in the way
of a reconciliation. The husband went has
way. A divorce was obtained, but I have
not been advised which was the complain
ing party. Aeon was born, in whom the
pride of the mother was centered more and
more as he grew from infancy to childhood
and from childhood to manhoed, for in
him Bhe was rewarded more than mothers
often are. The father married again and
reared a family of children. His name of
ten appears in print, for he is an author of
music and singer of note. More than 30
years have dragged their crooked length
along and disappeared behind eternity’s
veil.
Daring all this time, I believe, the actors
in this drama met not; bnt strange as things
do happen. The second wife sickened and
died; alter a while the hnsband sickened,
and as he lay on his bed, uncertain of the
future, memory called np the past in Ion;
review; some tittle wrongs may have ting
led his conscience—at all events, he longed
to see her, aronnd whose life he had wan
tonly wrapped the dark mantle. Efforts
were made to get her by his bedside; they
were successful; a reconciliation was effect
ed, and she administered to him daring his
indisposition. When sufficiently convales
cent, together they visited her uld home,
kindly words were spoken, the dark past
forgotten, assurance of fealty in the future
made, and again the hand was promised.
Last night, May 15, they were married—
the life jonrney, so early began, soon dis
connected, was commenced anew.
Gov. Bollock Fires.
A column special telegram to his organ
from Gov. Bullock in Washington gives the
substance of bis letter to Congressmen in
reply to the damaging report of the Brib
ery Committee.
He puts the onns of the investigation on
Josh Hill, and pitches into Hill’s record.
He concludes with the following party ap
peal. We wonder what. Forney got for
writing it
“I am opposed to what is Ir.oown as the
Bingham amendment or any proviso sub
stantially tike it, because it seeks to deny
to the RppnbJican party-in Georgia the
fruits of the political victory they have
achieved after the terrible heat of the past
two years of contest; because it seeks to re
strain the full effect of the liberal execn-
tion of the reconstruction acts in snch a
manner as to promote the interests and
wishes of the very men and the very party
who have persistently, and by every con
ceivable means and measures, sought to
defeat these acts; because its adoption will
be a rebuke to, and will destroy the Re
publican organization which has maintain
ed these acts, and supported the adminis
tration and the party in onr State; and be
cause any attempt to hold an election there
for members of the General Assembly be
fore those who have been already elec
ted, have enjoyed their constitutional term
of two years as a State in the Union nnder
the new Constitution, will result in the ot
ter abandonment by them and by the par
ty of any farther attempt to uphold and
maintain the policy which a Republican
Congress has inaugurated and whioh it
wynld thus bo shown a Republican Con
gress has abandoned.
I will not deny that this result wonld
bring peace to Georgia. Bat it wonld be the
peace of death. Republican principles
wonld be abandoned forever, and the 100-
000 loyal men who voted for and carried
the Convention and the Constitution, wonld
be heard from no more. There is no am
nesty with rebels in Georgia who have dar
ed to be Republicans, and to sustain meas
ures which enfranchised the block man.—
There is no relief from disability, except
in death, in submission or in flight
“Gentlemen, the issue is before you;
your friends ask for the prompt admission
of the State of Georgia on terms similar
to those whioh were adopted for Virginia,
Mississippi and Texas. The conditions re-
qnired.of those States have been perform
ed by ns. Under this action by Congress
which is prescribed in the new Constitu.
tion for the General Assembly, give fall
force and effect to the great and living
principles of universal freedom engrafted
upon onr new Constitution by securing the
privileges of free edneation and of a free
ballot to all citizens. Deny this to ns, with
hold it from ns, and neither of these re
sults will follow, bat the responsibility for
the saorifice of the reputation, the lives
and the property of the men who have
been destroyed for daring to uphold your
measures, the responsibility for the utter
destruction of republicanism in Georgia
will be with yourselves and not with ns.”
The Macon Telegraph and Messenger
of the 25th says : We learn by private
telegrams and by passengers on the train
from Cntbbertlast evening, that a most dis
astrous conflagration broke oat in that beau
tiful tittle town on yesterday morning about
daylight, and by which a whole block of
braidings was soon laid in rains.
The fire was first discovered in the rear
of Mr. Heildburn’s dry goods and clothing
store. Mr. Heildburn’s loss is estimated
at §20,000, insured for $16,000 in a Euro
pean and American Company. Messrs.
Owen & Seally lost a large portion of their
stock and building. They were insured
for $6,000 on their stook. Messrs. Dnke
& Flint, merchants, lost heavily, and were
not insured. The total 'loss is estimated
at between forty and fifty thousand dollars.
It is confidentially believed that the same
villain who fired the stores last week in
Andersonville, is the party who is respon
sible,for the fire in Cuthbert, as it was cer
tainly tbe work of an incendiary.
j -The spring fair of the Shelby Connty
(Tenn.) Agricultural and Horticural Socie
ty, commencing on the 1st of June next,
promises to be of much interest to tbe ag
ricultural community. On the third day of
the fair a premium of a fine baby-carriage
will he awarded the finest baby nnder one
year of age, all qualities to be considered
by the committee, consisting of distinguish
ed bachelors.
vegetable market is “playing ontr’ No
sbipjncnts for Northern markets have been
turie, the demand for homo consumption
taking alfthat is grown. Strawberries are
very abundant, at from 25 to 50 cents a
quart.
Blackberries arc small and inferior, but
at a good demand at 10 cents a quart.—
Plums 15 cents a quart. Cucumber; quite
scarce at 25 cents each Squashes are sell-
ing at 50 cents per dozen : yellow squashes
5 cents each. New potatoes continue un
changed for $4 per bushel. Snap beans,
20 eents per qnart. Green peas 15 cents
for two quarts ; shelled peas 15 cents per
quart
Good beef, from 15 to 20 cents per
pound. Veal 10 to 15 cents per pound.—
Pork 20 to 25 cents per pound. Mutton
from 15 to 20 cents per pound. Venison
quite plentiful at from 20 to 30 cents per
pound.
Pork and beef sausages 25 cents pet pound.
Fresh Georgia butier very abundant; in
ferior butter for cooking purposes 35 to 40
cents per pound, and good table batter 50
cents per poand.
Tbe same Everywhere.
The New York World says: “Let it be
remembered that the only oatrages
committed in this city on eleotion day
the the negro voters were commit
ted by the Radicals themselves—snch of
the blacks as choose to vote the Demo
cratic ticket being set on and (beaten by
other blacks, no coiibt nnder directions
from headqnarters so to do 1”
This isexactl-- a repetition of the situ
ation at the Sooth. We state a fact that
will be corroborated by events that have
occurred all over the Southern States with
in the last few years, when we say that the
only violence that bas been offered to the
negroes on accrant of their votes has been
offered by Radical negroes to those of their
own color who voted the Democratic tick-
The only negroes who have entertained
fears of personal violence on account of the
way in which they might vote were those
who contemplated voting with the Demo
crats.
The outrages oo Democratic negroes
have been committed by Radicals of their
own color, but there is conclusive proof
that the assailants were urged on by their
white leaders. What may have been said
or agreed upon in secret league meetings is
net positively known. But white Radi
cals have in their speeches here, encour
aged their blacky followers to acts of vio
lence on coloied Democratic voters. They
have told them that they ought to be kill
ed, that tley ought to be whipped with
rawhides, handsaws, etc. And yet, in view
of this actual condition ot things at the
South, Congress has before it a bill to en
force the 15th amendment, by punishing
white men for intimidating negroes in their
exercise of the elective franchise.— Colum
bus Enquirer.
A Great Invention—The Separating Cotton
Gin.
The newspapers of the Southwest brings
't&glowing accounts of the performances
of a new cotton gin, which has just been
tested in St. Louis. The machine was in
vented and patented five years ago, and
was tried near Memphis, in the winter of
1865-66, bnt was not fully competent to
perform well all itwas claimed to do. Since
then the inevntor has been engaged in per
fecting it, aid the machine recently ex
hibited is the result. By it the labor of
picking the cotton from the bolls is said to
be entirely dispensed with, and it is now
only necessary to plnck “bolls, cotton and
all” from the stalk. Three or four bolls
ean be grasped at once and torn away, end
in this crud-3 state they are placed in the
receiver of the machine, which separates
the cotton from the hosks, leaves and stems,
dirt and sand, by running it through the
“picker” as fast as it is wanted for “ginn
ing.” The'planter merely sends his hands
into the field, ^here they gather, in the
most rapid manner, all the matured cotton,
whether the bolls are open or not. It is
stored in this state until a convenient time
for running through the machine. It is
estimated that one hand can pick one thou
sand pounds of cotton in the new way
quicker than a person conld pick one hun
dred and fifty pounds after the old style.
It is said that on a plantation of 500 acres
of bottom land, a single machine will save,
in cotton and labor, from $7,000 to $10,-
000 a year. Besides turning ont a better
article, the new machine mil extract at
least fifteen per cent, more cotton than was
saved under the old process. The price
will be about 50 per cent, more than the
old apparatus; bnt old gins can be so chang
ed as to be utilized in connection with the
new invention. The St Louis Times thinks
it is impossible to over-estimate the value
of this improvement, and says “enormous
sums will be annually saved by it to our
country adjacent hereto, a drought, bas en
tered in its sixth week. Daring a larger
portion of this time, high cold winds have
prevailed. The result so far has been that
the oat crop is well nigh destroyed, and the
wheat crop considerably shortened. Corn
and cotton have stood the test remarkably
well, though both have been injured to
some extent. Upon stiff lands the stand of
cotton is detective, and on light lands it is
dying ont. At the present writing the
prospect for rain is net promising, nor is
the prospect for a crop. The spring was
backward, and neither corn or cotton have
been able to grow much. Between this
aDd the first of July, the weed of the cot
ton plant mast be made;after that time
comes the frnitiug season. Without pro-
pitnons seasons daring this interval, the
crop must bo shortened. Crops are clear
from grass and in good condition for rain,
and if wo can get one not accompanied by
hail and wind, we may be able in a few days
to chronicle a more cheerful state of affairs
ior the farmer. Wo may add that tEe berry
crop, by reason of dry weather, is small ana
backward.— Col. Sun.
Bullock Partially Appreciated.
The Judiciary Committee of the Sen.
ate reported that Bollock had expended a
large sum of money, for printing, with
the view of influencing the Senate through
the Government paper (Forney’s Chroni
cle) that a large sun had been offered for
Senator’s vote againtst tne Bingham
amendment, and that he had defrayed the
expenses of the colored delegation from
Georgia to Washington with the same view
and altogether with lavish expenditure —
Mr. Bollock must be a rich man.—Mariet
ta Journal.
Political matters in - New Orleans have
an ngly look jost now. The Radicals and
carpet-baggers having legislated so as to
provide for the admission of negroes into
all of the public schools, several negroes
appeared at some of the schools with negro
children, and demanded admittance. The
result was the white children all left, the
parents rushing to the schools and bring-
them off, and the police had to interfere
to prevent bloodshed. The end is not yet,
os tbe people are determined not to have
mixed schools.
There is trouble often attendant upon
badly cracked dishes ; snch dishes absorb
oils or fats from tbe different kinds of food
placed upon them. These fats soon decom
pose in the pores of the dish,and no amount
of cleansing can remove the nauseating and
poisonous deposit. Snch dishes are filthy
and unfit for nse. The peculiarly unpleas
ant taste sometimes noticed upon pie emst
is caused by their being baked upon old;
cracked dishes, from which the rancid fat
from previous baking has been absorb
ed.
prnr planters in the way of labor, and in the
we will7'dnring C ‘the timT for^le^shtion L«»proTement of the qradity and increase in
. . . . . - S ... thA ttiaIH nfr nnfrrtn ’ Armrurnmnnfa horn
tho yield of cotton.” Arrangements have
been made for placing a large number of
the machines on the market.— Chat. News.
A Curious Legend.—When Adam was
far advanced in years and at the point of
death, he sent his son to the angel Michael,
who kept the gate of Paradise, to pray for
the oil of mcroy, so that he conld do heal
ed. The angel answered that it conld not
be until fifty-five hundred years, bnt he
gave Seth a branch of the tree of which
Adam had eaten, bidding him plant it on
Mount Lebanon, and that when it bore frrat
his father should be healed. Seth planted
it on his father’s grave; it took root and
grew, and from it were made Aaron’s rod
and Moses’ staff, with which he struck the
rook and sweetened the waters of Marah.
It also formed the pole on which the brazen
serpent was lifted np, and tho ark of the
testimony. At last it came into tbe hands
of Solomon, who used it in building his pal-
aoe; bnt it continually resisted the efforts of
the builders to adjust it. Now it was too
long, then again too short. The braiders,
being angry, then threw it into a marsh so
that it might serve as a bridge. The Queen
of Sheba wonld not walk upon it, bnt ador
ed it, and told Solomon that upon it should
be suspended the man through whose death
the kingdom shonld be destroyed. Solo
mon then had itbnried deep in the ground,
where afterwards the pools of Bethesda
was dug, and from the virtues of this tree
healing properties were imparted to the
waters. After it had been buried three
hundred years, it rose to the surface of the
water, and the Jews took it and made of it
the cross of our Saviour. Zippencott’s
Magazine.
■
Well, dearest, where have you been to
night? At the club again ?’ ‘No, Celia, I
have spent a most instructive evening with
the Anthropological Society.” ‘The An-
thrapo-how much,’ darling V ‘How nice!
And where do they Anthropolodge, Duck-
urns ?’ ^ >■
A man’s name passes around mush more
freely if it has a handle to it.
State News.
An artesian well is being bored in Ma
in.
Tho Lumpkinites had a bag race and
•reasy pole climbing entertainment recent-
•j-
Griffin enjoyed 93 degrees of heat last
Sunday.
A German Odd Fellows’ Lodge has been
organized in Macon.
Corn meal is selling in Griffin at $1 90
per bushel.
The Sparta Times and Planter boasts
that Hancock county uses more guano than
any other in the State. It received during
the past season, 2,532 tons.
A yonng Chinaman traveling through
the South is expected m Augusta shortly.
His name is Yew-Piug-Wong, from Chefoo,
China, and is the son of a thiee-tailed Man
darin.
The Eatonton Messenger, 24th, says:—
We are informed that cotton is dying ont
rapidly in some sections of the country, es
pecially on the red lands, for the want of
rain.
The Air-Lice Eagle says : Onr fellow-
townsman, Prof. Caldwell, has invented a
new churn dasher that churns more rapid
ly and more effectually than anything we
have ever seen or heard of. It is made of
tin, and will churn two gallons of milk, in
from two to five minutes. He has applied
for a patent.
On Sunday last, a negro man was shot
and killed, on the plantation of Mr. Gate-
wood, Putnam connty. There are too ver
sions abont thu affair. One is, that two
brothers fell ont abont some clothing, when
one of them drew a pistol and shot the oth
er ; the other version is, that the killing
was accidental.
The Americas Republican, 24th says :
Sol. and Bis. Harrel, two individuals
pretty well known here, have been arres
ted in Albany and conveyed to Macon,
charged with passing counterfeit money.—
We farther learn that about $1,600 of
counterfeit money was found in their posses
sion.
Scraps.
Never twit a man about the size of his
foot. If you should not like its looks, you
certainly would not want to feel it.
To take their own word for it, women are
generally behind their age.
When beauxbetome loose in their habits,
young ladies should give them the sacque.
A Mobile actor bequeathed his head to
the theatre, to he used after his death as
the skull of Yorick—probably because
there was nothing in it.
An innoceilt writer informs us that man
kind embraces woman. He would be a fun
ny kind of man who did not.
When a woman tries to catch a rich man,
it is evident that she cares less about hns -
banding him than his cash.
A boy went homo the other day singing
‘Shoo fly, don’t bodder me 1’ when his moth
er let her shoe fly at the little rascal’s head.
That ‘bothered’ him.
Two “sons of Belial” have been arrested
in a New Hampshire town for disturbing a
chnrch. They talked load, passed aronnd
bottles of whisky, and pelted the minister
with apples.
A religions old lady, a washerwoman by
occupation, had managed to scrape together
enough means to build her .a snug little
house and barn in the country. One love
ly afternoon in July, soon after she was
comfortably established in her new home, a
terrible tornado swept through her little
property, scattering the timber of her small
barn and part of the house in every direc
tion. Coming out of her kitchen and see
ing the devastation the storm had made,
the old lady at first was at a loss to. express
her indignation, but at last she sobbed—
'Well, here’s a pretty business. No rrat-
i ter for this —I’ll wash on Sundays!’
A Heated Term is California.—The founder of the Portland Argns, and a long
people of California arc complaining of a
heated term. On the 5th inst. the mercu
ry stood at 77 degrees Fahrenheit, in the
shade, at San Francisco, and on the follow
ing day at 841.
At Marysville it reached to 90; at Sac
ramento 92, and at Lo« Angelos 97. Ev
en in the northern latitude of Portland, Or
egon, it reached to 74 There is great
complaint of drought throughout Californ
ia. The rainy season Is over and the far
mers say they have not had near enough
rain to do them.
Still they come.
Last week nine thousand Europeans were
landed in New York city from emigrant
ships, in search of new homes. From Ire
land and Germany came five thousand, in
about equal proportions, rhih England and
Sweden bad the bulk of the remainder.—
Large numbers of emigrants from Ger
many are arriving at Baltimore so far this
season also by the steamers of the Baltimore
and Bremen line.
Among the Sunday school children of a
certain chnrch was a poor Itttle fellow. He
conld not tell the number of the house in
which he lived, and was charged when he
next came to school to bring it. The next
time he appeared he was asked if he brought
the number. ‘No. sir,' said he, ‘it was
nailed on the door so tight that I conld’nt
get it off/
Iowa boasts a society of young ladses for
the preventation of waxed moustaches, which
tickle so.
TELEGRAPHIC.
Reported for the TrWWeekly Courier.
Wasiusoxos, May 28.—Virginia has paid
over three and a quarter millions on her to
bacco daring the past ten months, while her
shipments under bond for the same period,
will yield nearly four and a half millions.
Toronto, May 27.—Matter in the neigh
borhood of Huntington this morning is assum
ing a good deal of interest Gen. Gleason is
in command of the Fenians, who are well
armed. The Canadian forces are assmbling,
and active preparations going on for a fight
Troops also have been oidered back to Fig
eon HOI, in anticipation.of farther troubles
there. A small force of Fenians have also
appeared at Island Pond. All quiet on the
Niagara and Detroit frontiers.
SECOND DISPATCH.
A dispatch received this morning says the
Fenians near. Trent River commenced attack
this morning,'bnt were rapidly driven back
across the lines. Particulars expected soon.
THIRD DISPATCH.
The Fenians at Huntington and Treat Riv
er got ont of the way as fast sis possible af
ter firing commenced, leaving the wounded
behind. Gen. Gleason went back to New
York in disgost,Gen. Starr assuming charge.
St. Albans, May 27^—Few Fenians left
for home, the rest were provided with food by
the United States Marshal, Foster, and the
village authorities. The presence of tbe Uni
ted States troops keep the Fenians quiet. A
number slept in the depot, and the rest ont
doors. The privates have no money, and the-
officers bnt little.. Some claim, that General
Oneil has two hundred. thousand dollars of
Fenianftmda in his possession.
Gen. Spear, Gleason and Prim (the latter
registered from Virginia) held a consultation
this morning,-and issued an order for the
Fenians to go into encampment two or three
miles from here.
■Washinoton, May 27.—House.—Wallace,
from the 4th South Carolina, was seated,
Thos is the plain seating of the minority can
didate because tho majority candidate conld
not qualify.
The Senate -passed a joint resolution tam
ing over. the .Orleans Mint braidings and
grounds.
Alexandria; Virginia, has elected the Con.-
servitive ticket.
Richmond, May 27.—The ballots show that
the Republicans elected Geo. Cahoon Mayor,
and their city ticket. The Council is still in
doubt, the ballots not yet being counted.
Nobeole, May 27—The result of the mu
nicipal election yesterday cannot he known
until official retumaara given. The vote is
very close. The latest report gives the Con
servative ticket thirty majorify. The busi
ness houses were closed yesterday. Both sides
polled a full vote.
The Radical ticket ia Portsmouth, headed
by Phillip Thomas for Mayor, was elected by
a considerable majorify.
CmcAco, May 27.—Forty Fenians left to
day. • . •. -
■Washington, May. 27.—Revenue to-day
over a million.
Tho President recommends the Executive
Departments he closed Monday.
Gold in the Treasury $107,7000; cnrrcncy
10} millions.
The Senate adjourns to Tuesday.
The Senate bin improving water commun
ication between the Mississippi River and
Lake Michigan, via Wisconsin and Fox Riv
er; referred to the Committee on Commerce.
Appropriation resumed; amendment allow
ing men and women like pay for like work
adopted. a-- .•,V r - j-■ j-A
Hundred thousand dollars dppropropriat-
ed for the discovery of North Pole.
Salaries Circuit Court Judges increased to
7500; finaUy the bUl passed.
In the Honse the conference committee re
port enforcing the 15th amendment resumed.
Passed by a strict party vote..
BUI reducing taxation introduced. It eov-
s 86 pages. Pending the reading of the
bUl, the House adjourned.
Philadelphia, May 27.—The Presbyterian
Assembly received delegates from the Re
form Churches. The speeches pointed strong*
ly toward union in some fifteen days, hut
deemed impossible now. . .
Capt. Mathew Hunt, the oldest pUot of
Boston is dead.
Richmond, May 27.—Republican majorify
for their city ticket here will be about three
hundred, despite a driving rain which has
been falling aU day.
Republicans held a meeting in front of cus
tom house this afternoon. Many speeches
and mnch enthusiasm. This morning as the
ballot in Jefferson Ward was being take to
tbe City Hall, the better was assailed in the
street; box broken and ballots^scattered. The
ballots had been counted, and it will make
no difference in the vote.
In Petersburg the Republicans have elected
Mayor by 500 majority, but the Conserva
tives have a large majority in council.
The Republicans carry FarmviDe, and the
conservatives carry Charlottaville, Danville
and Stanton.
Pmiladrlphia, May 27.—Nathaniel Willis
time editor of the Boston Post, is dead—aged
90 years.
New York, May 27.—Euriquc Daynez, a
Cuban, brings suit against Terozada for fif
teen hundred dollars, gold loaned him at
Nassau. The defence is, the money was loan
ed to the Caban Republic.
Washington, May 30.—The Treasurer
will sell5 millions of gold and buy eight mil
lions of bonds during June, at New York.
Richmond, May 30.—It is rumored to-night
that the Commissioners of Election will give
certificates of election to.thc whole Conserva
tive city ticket, and that the Conservatives
will have nineteen out of twenty-five Conncil-
men.
Washington, May 30.—Jerome Bonaparte
died at Baltimore.
Later dispatches state that Bonaparte is
not dead, bnt somewhat improved. . ■ ’ , -
AU offices closed on general holiday.
Rochester, May 30.—The postoffice was
robbed of all lettcis last night.
Immense crowd at Arlington. Weather
Toronto, May 30.—Dispatches from Buffa
lo say that filteen hundred Fenians are there
who express a determination to continue the
raid.
Port Coldourn, May 30.—AU fears of tho
interruption of the well and canal dissipated
Plenty of troops along the line to protect it.
Red River troops detained to meet any
contingency.
Washington, May 30.—No business what
ever. - .,
Brtan, Wyoming, May 30.—Tho Indians
raided the stage route hence to South Pass
yesterday, captaring ten stage horses and
wounding one. Country South fall of In-
di&ns.
St. Albans, May 30.—Many Fenians, be-
Ueving OneU’s arrest voluntary, threaten his
life.
Havana, May 30.—By order of Gen. Co-
vado, DeRodas executed seven prisoners in
retaliation for seven wood cutters. kiUed near
Puerto Brincipe.
Telegrams from Puerto Principe says Ces-
pedcs was prevented by his partisans from
escaping from the country.
London, May 27.—The Colonial Office has
advices ot the utter and final failure of the
recent attempt on Canada.
Augusta, May 30.—SmaU shipments of
new flour to New York to day.
South ^ Carolina, Georgia, ITorida, and Al
abama exchanges speak encouragingly of the
corn and cotton crops. Rains last week very
general and timely. Larger area of land
planted; more fertUtzers used, and planters
working harder.
Diamonds Becoming Plenty.
It may not be generally known to onr
readers that new diamond mines have been
recently discovered in Australia, and that
we are at present receiving from - that dis
tant quarter of the world large numbers,
and of a brilliancy unsurpassed. In Febru
ary last, flic DiamondMiaing Company for
warded to England two huhdred and twen-
fy-five diamonds,the produce of four week’s
work with one washing machine.
This company have Eent in aD, since Oc
tober, nine hundred and eighty-fonr stones.
Another machine will he at work this sum
mer, which it is expected will more than
double the supply. A Mr. Scott, working
in the Mudgee district,washed twelve loads
of earth and obtained one hundred and ten
gems, weighing three and one-half dwt.
equal to 26 carats, nine of them weighed
one current each. The miners earn abont
£12 a week, or $50 onr currency. A par
ty of miners owning abont eight acres of ter
ritory have refused $20,000 for one-half In
terest in the‘diggings.’ It is evident that
the world is abont to receive from Austra
lia a large accession to its diamond treas
ures, and it is possible that the quantity
will he so largeas greatly to unsettle prices.
The value of diamonds is based upon an ar-
bitary standard, and of a considerable in
crease in the supply will have the effect to
create a panic among holders, and values
trill fall to a mnch lower point. Oar wealthy
and fashionable ladies may yet live to see
the brilliants flashing upon the bosoms of
their servants in the.kitchen, and from the
cravats of the Johns and tho Patricks in
the stables. No very serious disturbance
to the world’s well being will result, if this
revolution in the value of diamonds shonld
occur.—■Bdslon Journal of Chemistry.
Constant
tation
occupation prevents temp-
Lct the'folly of yesterday make the wise
to-day.
The loss of taste for what is right, is loss
of all right taste.
The credit that is got by a lie only lasts
till the troth comes out.
Silence is more signigeant than the most
expressive eloquence.
If yon would know a bad hnsband, look
at his wife’s countenance.
The greatest glory is not in neverfaUing
bnt in rising every time we fall.
Thy triend has a friend, and thy friend’s
friend has a friend—be discreet.
Work is the weapon cf honor,and he who
lacks the weapon will never trinmph.
On the last day of the meeting of the
Ns tional Academy of Science in Washing
ton, Professor Peirce coolly announced,
when asked for a paper that he had prepar
ed a mathematical essay, but there were
only three men in the academy who could
understand it, and those were not pres
ent. '
Agricultural Arithmetic.—Mr. R.
B. Clayton brought ns, yesterday, a cluster
cf rye stalks, the product of one grain, pro
cured from a field belonging to Sir. Brewer,
in Vineville. The closter measures seven
feet firar inches in height. The heads will
average a little less thaa seven inches in
length—there are 107 of them, and the av
erage of grains to the car is '89 or there
abouts ; so that we have here 9,500 grains
as the multiplication of single seed grain.—
Macon Tele.
Answered—A story is told of a negro
preacher who undertook to enlighten his
congregation on the snbject of the creation
and fall of man. He said the Lord came
down one morning,and found a place where
the elay was soft, and proceeded to make
first the feet, then the trank, then the limbs
and head, bnt as the clay wassoit, the Lord
set the model he had made against the
fence to dty—at this point in the rhetorical
and dramatized account, a voice in the con
gregation cried out, ‘Where dat ar’ fence
come from?’ The preacher felt the point
of the spear in the heat of his argument,
and drawing himself np with all possible
dignity he said, ‘my beloved brudder, two
more such questions as dat ar’ would up-
set do hole fabric of dis chile’s dewinefy/