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HOME, GEORGIA, WEDNESDAY HORNING, FEBRUARY 6, 1878.
NEW SERIES-NO. 23
S,
Mr. Dawes of Massachusetts, in th
House, was considered one of the great
3e n, but in the Senate he see—B to h
only one of the jack-daws.
MR. HULLS LATEST.
*»
Russian-* iO^s-a in Europe up (•
'January 5, officially reported, were 80.
1^35 oie»‘. Laasea in Asia added will
jak'
* jr ii..-. - —
. New York Hemtil says the color- g** n eral rule without aa exception. He
- ttiHii 100,01)0.
Senator Hill has written a letter on
be all-sorbing financial qtitnii.u I
-a? tend at the hard mousy meeting in
Atlanta last Monday night, and is pah-
shed in the Constitution of Tuesday
Horning. Mr. Hill thiuks he has fonud
wha' dogmatic men have long sought-
\ Th.
A brother is not a. impulariu Masaclic
.4« a- be u-i d to be. One wa. -ent t<
:| for life yesterday for a-saulr on a
i.intors Cameron, Cockling and nth
-..fiipposed to he not very friendly tt
H.iiiiinislratioii, were entertained re-
r . .'fin Philadelphia by a politics
• but no speeches were made. I
-, Hayes <1> uionstration wan con
...,i'.a!ed it was abandoned.
I
Ifci'l a good while, a Republican paper
Cincinnati owns up as follwos:
-The speeches made by Mr. Greely du*-
ji.s his tour through the country,
l,72jnst hel'ttrethe Presiden ial election
ter" inoilels of their kind. They wer*
fresh, sprightly breezy, couched in
„,(.(! language, and crammed with oriz-
: r,al thought.”
Ex-Governor Joseph E. Brown’.-
>t:er on the money question is p .blished
:n [be Atlanta Constitution of yesterday.
He boldly advocates the rcmoneiizaiio..
of silver and the repeal of the resuuip
tionact. Nobody doubts the soundness
p f nil judgj/ieai ou money matters.
Gen. P. M. B. Young has been ap
nimed one of the Commiisioners to the
psria Exposition. We heartily endorse
lie appointment, and feel certain that
lse people of Georgia, and of the whole
country, will have in Gen. Young a rep-
Kitulative of whom they may be proud.
Bpxce, the colored Senator from Mis
isippi, voted with the democrats of the
couth and West on Matthew’s resolu
;io. in favor of the dollar of our dad-
jies. l.amar went with the bondhold-
■rs. Well, we always thought it ira-
oossibl for a m in with such a name,
.ucius Quintins Curtius, to reach real
tme. Mein: Don’t kill your boys
nth long names.
■ays:
It is common Baying that (here is no
f literal rule without itsezcepiio-s. But
strongly incline to believe there are
two rules to which there is no exception.
The first rule is, that a depreciated
dollar never fails to cheat somebody,
more or less, every time it changes hands.
The second rule is, that the laborer,
the producer and the consumer, and nm
the mouey dealer, are always ihe partie-
oheated.
After layingdown thesetwo inf.lit.1
rules, Mr. Hill asserts that “the ov- r
production” of silver, ‘•its disc mtinu-
ance as a universal legal tender,” and
other causes have run the silver'-dollar
iown below the greeubtek ..oll.tr in
below gold. His argument evidently
is to prove that the silver dollar i3 a
depreciated dollar. Taking the fact
then to be established, that it is a d
predated dollar, and also taking M ,
Hill’s infalible rule for truth, that the
moneved class are never cheated by
such depreciated dollar, but that the
poorer classes are invariably so cheat
ed, we are, of necessity, driven to the
conclusion that the opposition to the
silver bill comes from the friends of th.
poor, and not from the moneyed class
and their friends. Strange conclusion—
wonderful reasoning! Try again, Mr
Hill.
A RiiPRUSEN TA I'lVti’S DUTY.
The form of our governmtnt is that of
I'gislauve course, is suited only to small
communities, and is impractible in
country extend ug over a-much territory,
and including a- manv people even as
■ he Slate or Georgia Hence it is neces
sary for the p-opl onoose representa
tive.-, agents, 10 whom are delegated all
the rights of the people, and the several
ootistiliieocies of all these agents orrep-
sentatives are bound by the acts of their
representatives. Ou the other hand, the
r preemptive is bound both by his hon
or as a man ana hy the genius and spirit
of -.or ioetini’i.aie to inform himse'f as to
■ he wi-lie- of his constituency and to
carry hi those wishes, if he can do so
without doing violence to his owd con-
-cience And whenever he finds that he
can not consistently vote as his constit
ueuts desire there is but one honorable
The Ccurier-Jonrnal’s Washington
special of the 27th inst. says: The ques
tion is much discussed whether, in the
Grand Jury Presentments.
a regulative Dmn»cracy. A true * A ^ .... , iJjyri.
n . , e vent of a wto of the silver bill, there fful
L). m craev, that i* a g *vero meat where . _ ~
very man has a vt-i re in directing its
value, and to a point eight or ten emit* CoUrse > in our opinion, left to
SILVEK INFLtTlON.
-
The indications arc that the mas-
Meeting that was announced to be held
ist evening at Cooper Institute, New
fork, was an imposing affair Gun
•tiring had agreed to he present, and
pany other friends of the silver hill
t.t.l as a consequence of the cause of
: > people, had Iv-eo invited to speak,
Among the many absurdities into
which the gold partisans are betrayed
ny their unreasonable hostility to the
silver bill, says the Missouri Republican,
is the notion that, if passed, it will lead
to a dangerous inflation of the money
volume. The unlimited coinage of
f silver dollars, they tell us, will gorge
' the country with them, create an over
abundance of money, put up prices
and produce another such infltlionas
we had during the war.
The answer to this nonsense is that
the increase of metal or real mouey is
not inflation any more than the in
crease of the supply of wheat, or corn,
or potatoes would be. If it were, every
a 'ditioi to the g ild supply made by
the working of mines would be infla
tion, too. There is no method of ar
resting the annual product of gold and
silver mines in the world; they ar-
look with interest for a report of worked more and more assiduously
si imceedtngs. The place was a lining
he.,-,“Beard tholion in his deu” is
Isr iRntto.
,:atu
Blaine, of Maine, wanted to set up a
•to \V.n. King, lir-t Governor of
in the ..lit hall of tile House at
iiogtnn, and miele the occasion
.■••able for delivering an oration
i-r the reh-lli- us proclivities ot
a.husetts. We knew all about
oehusetts’ disloyalty before, and
that N-w E.gliitd will, after
lie. See it too. Let tile fight go
Wnen some people t .ll out some
r people get. th- ir dues.
iris probable tha tile war in Europe
Cl-non end. as lenn. of peace have
r-!i proposed which we think will be
nepted. The war continuing would
,a?e caused a large demand for our
inducts of different kinds and the influx
’ c Id to pay Tor them would have kept
;ild dawn. The war ceasing will cause
^Jat demand to cease and gold may ad-
unce. The goldites will claim that
sis advance is caused by “silver ngha
iua.’’ Not so, the price of gold is >s
RJch regulated by the law of supply and
demand as coru. flour, meat, or auy other
.ttit-le of prime necessity. The value ot
gold or silver either is statutory, or gov
erned by law, neither having any real iu-
rinsic value.
every year, ana uiey are contributing
to the world’s supply of real money
every year. The mint report estimates
that the gold and silver product of our
own mines in 187G was SS4 500000,
and in 1877 8S2.UOO,OOD. These mines,
therefore, are contributing about 880.-
000,000 a year to the world’s stock of
money—$4-5,000,000 gold and 835 000,-
000 silver, If the gold advocates are
correct, this is infliting the currency at
the enormous rate of 845 000 000 i year
in gold alone, and to prevent disaster
we ought to paRS a 1 tw forbidding th-
working of gold mines in the U lited
States under'heavy penalties. But th-
truth is, the multiplication of real
money is not iufl ttton, and that for a
very good reason—it circulat-s through
out the whole world. It is not limited
to a narrow field, as greenbacks or oth
er paper uote3 are; it flows like water,
over the globe, seeking its level A
country may have too much piper
money, which is really a debt; Hu' it
is difficult to see how it can have to.,
much metallic money, gold and silver,
which is actual wealth.
Mu. Candler, member of Congress
tom the Fifth Congressional district in
■his State, denies in a letter to the At-
anta Constitution, that he intends to
s an independent candidate for Cnn-
if he does not receive the nouiina-
Mr. Candler has been voting
*ith the friends of the bondholder, and
ties in this letter to ju.-tiy his action
!^^^^^?xpecis tne endorsement
those who want “honest money,
Staling gold. He seems v-ry anxious
ot tn do anything to “cheat and <*p
SKsa the poor.” When Mr. Candl-r’A
'“•shall have been opened to see with
hat manner of men h- has been enn-
wtiiiR, and whose wishes and opinion.
■ has been di-regar liug, he will have
1 hi'fc his fingers to see whether it it*
' i.—lf or some other man
The New York Republican papeis
speak of the Democrats in Con-res?
who oppose the silver bill as “the bet
ter class of Democrats.” The Republi
cans who oppose it, we presume, vould,
on the same principles of mora-ncla-
ture, be called the better class of Re
publicans, and the gold advocates gen
erally as the belter class of the people.
What a lamentable thing it is that the
better class of Democrats and Republi-
ns in Cmgr-ss and the belter class of
people in th- c .untry are in a minority
if one to three !
aiS I
C..
n ax-i'i •«»— a,, ‘*
tiUMe. Secretary
report, nsked for
1 “■ r-a,)j)-ar- to i
• e par. ot* ihe j»re-tf.
ion her reduction i
hignly omm. i
“i-rman, iu his las'
•17.0.) I.iK).) bt [uni turn ihe siuking-
u, “l as a reduc.i. i of the public debt.
Lt tin- sinking la idi., air aly ahead of
"C req'iir.-inenis of aw, and ihe house
■'ainitiet; on ways and mean take the
‘ivff sgggested tiv s.-nati.r B-ck’a resolil-
•ai in the .Senate that it will *e w se to
'■'P reducing the debt uutil ihe country
"itomes more prosperous. It is probable
; ' 4 tri:dactiousof expemiiturecuii be made
the departments. If so, the House
‘‘ ‘uld not hesitate to insist on them, as it
two years ago. A reduction of $40,-
f A0)) m tti- public taxes Would be a
Refill relief tj the people at this tint).
Tne M.issachuse'ts Senate refused to
pa-s the resolution thanking Senators
Hoar and Dawes for their defense of
iheir Stale against the attaint i.f Senator
Blaine. It appears to have taken the
vi w that the Massachusetts Senators’
spe.cln8 were not worth a vote of
thanks—which, perhaps,! correct.
Senator Cockerell, in his tilt against
Wall street the other day, referred to
the daily prayer of the “national hon-
” humbug, and quoted it as follows:
“God, we thank thee that we are tint
as other men are, extortioners, unjust,
adulterers, repudiators. or even as those
ailverines. We fast twice in the week
upon imported wines and delicacies,
bought with gold, and give tithes of all
that we possess.our untaxed gold bonds,
to gtatify our uwu pure desires.’
The Eastern banks have coinme:, c.d
buyingupgoldinordert'ih.tv, n fund
band when the day of r.sumpfon
comes. They say tney cau afford to
buy at 2 per cent, and under. If the
resumption act is not repealed, its ef
fect will be to cause all the hanks to
call in their notes and buy ap all the
gold they can, thereby diminishing the
circulation of national bank notes. If
there is no change in the .present laws
it vnll take five bushels of coru to buy
a dollar, right here, this fall.
hint, and that is to resigo the post-
tioQ he holds and let the people be rep
resented by some one who will reflect
their wi-hes. Any other course, it seems
to ns. is subversive of the form of gov
ernment on which our Republic is estab
lished, and effectually establishes an oli
garchy.
In the New York World recently was
published a story, or rather a fanciful
aut I'liogrupbical sketch, entitled “The
Tender Recollections of Miss Irene
Macgiltiuuddy.” it was a clevereatire on
a certain fashionable set in New York
who are always making love to the
Lord Chowders and tbe Lord Huckle-
barrya who frequently visit this coun
try. Some effort has been made to iden
tify the lending characters of the no’el,
and the correspondent pf a Western
paper insists that “The Persimmons”
who are spoken of in the book as having
assumed the arms of the noble Persim
mon family in England must be set
down as referring to our late Minister
to England. His freak of Resuming the
coat-of-aruiS aud livery of the family
of which Lidy Mary Wortley Montague
was a member has been commented
upon heretofore, aud whether or not Mr.
Pierrepon. is really the original of the
character, he is certainly near enough
like it to warrant the supposition. The
“Mrs Macgillicuddy” is also supposed
to tie the widow of a weil-kuown hotel
ke-per nf New York, who is herself fa
mous in society for her diamonds and
her gorgeous entertainments.
be a vote of two-thirds of the Senatp in
its favor. Owing to Sharon’s absence,
there are only seventy-fivi Senntots, so
that fifty votes make two-thirds at the
b:dy. In addition to the forty-tltrre;
Senators who voted for Mr. Matthews’
resolution, there were four Senator* Ab
sent and paired in its favor, making for;
ty-seven votes. Mr. Ingalls,' who wasib-
sent and not paired, is for the silver b
and Mr. Kellogg, .who did not vote*..is
also claimed by the friendB of the MIL
Mr. Paddock, who voted against tjie
Matthews resolution, as being oat
place, avowed himself as friendly to
, T. r. -i j, Jund the bridge over Big Cedar Creek,
before the House Ratlroa* ThomaB Mil |s, demand of the
Says the Missouri Republican:
Si-na’or Morrill ot Vermont, who is
a protectionist and an advocate of gold
payment, too, thinks it “would be a
striking boon suddenly granted iu tor-
rigu industry to allow the duties on im
ports to be paid in silver.” What he
mean? is. that to allow duties to be
paid iu sliver instead of gold, worth 8
ucr cent, more than silver, would he a
practical reduction in the tariff. This
is certainly trup, but instead of being
an argument against the silver bill, it is
me in favor of it. The tariff is too
high, and to increase it artificially by
requiring it to be paid in the dearer of
the two coins is aggravating the evil.
There was a time when gold was worth
250 tn greenbacks, yet the protectionist
forced us to pay the duties on imports
in gnl *. which was the same as doub
ling the ’ariff.
Nearly all the novels in England first
appear in a three-volume form, and
with expensive paper and binding. In
this shape they are not putin the book
stores, hue iu the circulating libraries.
\ library ediiioa consists usually of five
hundred copies. The success achieved
bv a ho ik during this stage shapes
it- future. If there be it brisk demand,
then a cheaper and larger edition is
issued for the bookstores; and, if this
go, then a still cheaper “railway edi
tion,” for news-stands and railway
depots.
Governor McClellaD, of New Jersey,
has signalized the ex-rcise ot tne ap
pointing power with which he is inves
ted hy sending to the S-nate of the
State for confirmation the Hon. Amzi
D -id, a prominent Rep ublican, as a
Judge of tho Court of Appeals, and
the nomination was unanimously rati
fied hy a Democratic Senate.
The Secretary of War has ordered
the issuing of two hundred more guns
to tin Slate of Georgia for the use of
the militia.
Ex Governor Hendricks has been
interviewed and d> clares in favor of the
remonetization of silver and of the re
peal of the resumption act
How a Bird was Identified.
The Snratogian has this pleasant little
story
A lady visriug a Walton street resi
dence a few days since was attracted to
a beautiful canary bird by its close re-
s-mhlance to one she had lost last
spring. She was informed that the
songster had come to them, they finding
it one dully morning perched opon
a window sill. Tb« lady stated thpt
the bird had been .augljt to perform
the pretty feat, when given its liberty in
a room i.f picking up a pin and stick
ing it iu the carpet. The cage door
was opened aud as the canary flew forth
the lady threw a pin out in the centre
of the floor. The bird immediately flew
down to where it lay,caughtiiin its bill
dexterously, stuck it in a perpendic-
lar position in tbe carpet, after which
it hupped off a step or two and warbled
forth some of its sweetest notes as if in
exultation of the {gat it had accomplish
ed. It was her long lost songster.
diver bill. This makes fifty votes,
number required, without counting Mr.
Windom, of Minnesota, who is uucertaip,
although his State is fiirsilverremnneiixA.
tion. Mr. Sharon is not likely to‘bo
present, but if here would vote ayjS.
Tbe only drawback on this calculatityi
is that the Vall-steet Shy locks may pqt
up some of tbeir money and buy two eg.
three Republican Senators, in case of ne
cessity, to defeat the' bilL by sus'aining s
veto. At present there is no neces Iij
for them to put up their money. At thjfc
same time, it is believed to be improba
ble that the President will disregard pub^
lie sentiment and the emphatic action of
Congress by a veto, at the risk of perj- ;
petuating the present distress. 'J
Governor Brown spoke two hours ofa
Saturday,
Committee, in reply to Huntington’s atj‘
tornev, Mr. Storrs. He thoroughly ekf '
posed the fraud of the Southern Pacifio
railroad job devised by Huntington to de-:
feat all honest competition ; and in ad 4
swer to Huntiogton’s boast of his ability
to build his line, charged and adduced
facts to snow that the railroad concerns |
which Hungton represented were on Jte
very verge of bankruptcy. Tbe speech
was bold and agressive. Col. Scott de-
ailed his efforts to effect a 1 oan in Eu ;
rope for the Texas and Pacific. His
bonds for 85,000,000 were about to be
cashed in London, when news of the
crash of 1873 reached Europe. He con
tends that no loan ob American railroad
securities can now be effeeted in Euro
pean markets, and hence the need of
Government indorsation. His state
ments were marked by great candor,
and his usual clearness, and were not
successfully disputed by the othe parties.
The committee will hear farther argu
ment next week. Of course the game
of HuntingtoD & Co. will be delay.
One new feature of the controversy is
that the Union Pacific railway interest
seems less disposed to further Hunting-
ton's designs, and is apparently —
of his Dii rn '“'~” .
Tho Washington correspondent of U •
Philadelphia Ledger says Senator Jones,
of Nevada, is confident that the Senate
will pass tha Bland silver bill by two
thirds majority, and presents the fol
lowing as his estimate of the vote upon
the final passage of that bill:
Estimate on Bland bill: Yeas—
Messrs. Allison, Armstrong, Bailey,
Beck, Booth, Bruce, Cameron of Penn
sylvania, Cameron of Wisconsin, Chaf
fee, Cockerell, Coke, Conover, Davis, ot
Illinois, Davis of West Virginia, Den
nis, Dorsey, Euslis, Ferry, Garland,
Gordon, Grover. Harris, Hereford,
Howe, Ingalls, Johnston, Jones, of Flm-
ida, Jones of Nevada, Kellogg, Kirk
wood, Lamar, McCreery, McDonald,
McMillan, Matthews, Maxey, M-Tri
llion, Mitchell, Morgan, Oglesby, Pad-
dock, Patterson, PI um b, R i lsodi , Sauls-
bury, Saunders, Spencer, Teller, Thur
man, Yoorhees, Wallace, Windom,
Withers—53.
Nays—Messrs. Anthony, Barnuin,
Bayard, Blaine, Burnside, Butler, Chris-
tiancy, Conkling, Dawes, Eaton. Ed
munds, Hamlin, Hill, Hoar, Kernnn.
McPherson, Morrell, Randolph, Rollins,
Sargent, Wadleigh, Whyte—22.
Preliminaries of Peace Signed.
Wb. the Grand Juxy, chosen and
•worn for tbe 4th week'of the January
Term, 1878, make the following report:
That we find that the Grand Juries
for the previous weeks have examined
the books of- the county officers (except
the sheriff’s), also public buildings and
poor bouse, end that they have made
reports upon the same, therefore we do
hot consider it necessary to re-examine
or report upon them.
We have made a partial examination
of the sheriff’s different dockets and
find them all neatly kept. Bat whether
they rre correctly kept we are unable
to determine,
Grande as amply sufficient for the pur
pose Li hand, if the Mexican Govern'
meat would, in good faith and energeti
cally, co-operate with our forces to break,
up the raiding business. Bat he doabt-
ed both tbe sincerity of Dias’s professions
and his ability to control the hostile sen
timent of resiaents along the South bor
der of the Rio Grande: For the latter
reason he did not tnink the recognition
of the Diaz Government would tend
td mend matters. On the whole the
osly method by which citizens of Texas
could be efficiently protected, in the
Mayor’s opinion, must come through such
action of Government as will render raids
impossible. In other words their forci-
he had no balance I., . . . . .
sheet -r consolidated statement of his ! suppression, not countmg on much
. , , , . .. „ aid from onr Southern neighbor,
boobs prepared for our inspection. Wei . „ , - ,
,. . .. ...' r .. ., At a meeting, Saturday, of the
utnnlri rppnmmanri thof art Ftihirn thu ° •’
would recommend that in future tbe L J* .. J e T
. ■ - , « . » a • w ,, mittee on tbe Revision of the Laws
books of tbe sheriff be bept in double • ^ ~
a it ^ . , Regulating the Electoral Count, it
entry, so that their condition can be , . . . , ~
• . ... , developed that a majority of the Com
more readily shown. «*ian r»rtm. 1 J J
We also recom
mend that the Board of Commissioners
take this matter in band and make a
thorough investigation.
We beliers it is greatly to our county’s
interest to coatinue the Board of Com
missioners, aud so recommend. We
urge them to push all claims of the
county to a speedy settlement, as recom
mended by the Grand Jury of tbe first
week.
We find that the roads throngb For-
estville, and the Calhoun read for five
miles, the road threngh DeSoto, the
Bluff road leading to Thomas' Mills.
• proper authorities prompt attention, as
> they are, in placss, almost impassable,
and dangerous.
We also recommend that the Com
missioners ot Roads and Revenue have
the covering of Armuchee Bridge, at
^Farmer’s, extended so as to protect the
end timbers of tne bridge, which are
jtow exposed to the weather.
We recommend the proper authori
ties to h *ve all forfeited bonds settled
its soon as possible.
A vacancy occurring by the resigna
tion of N. H. Bass, as N tary Public,
and J. P., 962 Dist., G. M., we recom
mend that Wilson B. McElroy be ap
pointed to fill said vacancy,
t • Among the ma' y violations of the
criminal law to which our attention Las
been called, none demands a more rigid
enforcement of the law than the evil
of illegitimacy. We aro informed that
it is the special duty of the Justices
and Notaries to look after such viola
tions ot law in their respective districts,
and we believe if it weie done the evil
would be Abated.
. We concur in tho recommend*<•*““ ”*
laot treea'a uiaau' o ary tn Having the
printing done in the Courier.
We tender our thanks to the Solici
tor and His Honor Judgo Underwood,
for courtesies extended; and recom-
miuee favor an abolition - f the Electoral
College, election of Pret-ident and the
vice-President to be by popular vote in
stead. The only objection urged to this
method was that it might operate rather
to the disadvantage of smaller States.
Mr. Southard, Chairman, appointed as
sub-committees, Southard, Bicknell,
Herbert and Brogden. on method of elec
tion ; Huuton, Pot’er, Butler and
Browne, on ascertaining and declaring
result; House, Carlisle and Simpson, on
tenure of office.
The meeting at Lincoln Hall Sunday
afternoon to welcome Murphy was truly,
as he termed it, “a royal reception,” nu
merically considered and with reference
to tbe character of many of those present.
The capacity of tbe Hall as packed yes
terday could not have varied much from
2,000. At 2:30 o’clock not another person
could gain admission, though Murphy
was not advertised to appear nniil a half
hour later. At that time a stream of
people reached from the door away off
to the adjoining streets; and two over
flow meetings were organized. Many of
the pastors of the city churches were
present, and every one seemed bubbling
over with good will toward the great
temperance apostle. His style of orato-
ty is earnest, impassioned and of tbe kind
-hat n-tantly takes captive his whole
audience, large or small. Those who
ot-n w th hostility legibly stamped on.
ir protruding from every feature, were
conquered in a trice. Yesterday’s open
ing was retarded n every way auspicious:
and if Murphy succeeds in closing up for
tack of iiatronage only a small fraction
of the 1,100 drinking houses and tippling
shops, with which we era accused of sus
taining, he should receive the sympathy
and beany co-operation of every well
dispuoc'l I4il4.au.
Tne Treasury now holds $346,075,050
in U. S. bonds to secure National Bank
circulating; 813,648,000 in bends to se
cure public deposit?; U. S. bonds de-
, . , ’, , p mi ted for circulation for-week ending
mend the publication of these present-: ” . . , , ,,
. X .. .J , .. I Saturday $19S,0o0; U. 8. bonds held
ments in the city papers, provided they i, . , . . .
, , . f. , [for circulation, witadrawn weeX ending
do not charge more than two and one-1 , . . , _ . .
. Saturday SoG.OOO; National Bank ctr-
biuf dollnrc each for tho same. 1 . . ’ _ ,,
Respectfully submitted. ■ culanon oumaodtng ; Gold
Richabd 8. Zubko, Foreman;
John C. Mirim, Isaac Evans,
‘ sores 81,432.120; currency notes 8319,.
540,354. Knox.
Jeptha J. Shockley,James D. Thomas,
Joseph J. Skinner, Thomas J. McLean.
George IL Mathis, Peter C- McNulty,
William C. Perty, James E. Berry.
Charles W. Rash. Win. M Gammon,
Josl L, ?yle, Chas. M. Harper,
James \T. Brown, Th mis J. Ellis,
Lindsey J, Boggs, M>th A Wimpei.jr.
Rufus PlielpB.
Washington Correspond ance.
la... 28, 1878.
>liu.> .laciun. (it
England bad tbe Porte’s permission to
enter Dardanelles.
The Poet publishes the fowlring as
au official version of the preliminary
conditions of peace.
First—Aut< momy for Bulgaria, with
London. Jan. 27.—A Constantinople
correspondent says the preliminaries
of peace have been signed, and that the
Turkish delega es and the Grand Duke
Nicholas would reach Adrianople Sat
urday.
The same correspondent states that 0 f yesterday’? vute which 43 \*ai* to
Washington.
The Star of the 26 u
ou the alver btuiuea?:
Chaices of pa.-*ii.g the -fixer bill by
two-thiids vote. The vote on the adop
tion of the Matthew? ail v- r les'dtitioti in
the Senste yesterday, which lacked only
one ot tvo-third?,lias elated the ell ver.men
aud they claim that when a vote on tbe
silver bill is readied, there is au a-9'i ad
twu-thirda iu its tavur ii tbe --.■u-te.
This seems nut unl kel*. An a alv-i?
22 nays, sho'ws that the -ilver u*i, have
43 sure votes for the bill t.i begin with.
Then there is to he added te thi? Hie fuur
oenator? paired, who wnuil hav- voted
for the resolution which make? 47 v- tea.
the boundaries not defined, under a Mr PttdJock who voted , h „ ^
Governor to be appointed according to , ■ . . ,7 .. , . ,
stipulation of the Constantinople con- * utIon , in doing so said that he was wtll-
ferrnce. The Tnrkish military forcesfingto vote for the most liberal coinage,
to be withdrawn to certain localities but considered the resolution premature,
to be determined upon. _ _ hecanss it placed this cart before the horse
Second—The independence of Ron-
mania with compensation for teritory
near the mouth of the Danube, which
she will make ovar to Russia.
Third—Local autonomy for Bnsats
Herzegovina, and independence of Ser-
via, with territorial rectification. This
“rectification” ot the Servian frantiet
way mean tbe transfer ol Zevornik tt
Servia but in defence to Austra aud othe:
powers, the question is left quit
open. • ■
Fourth—Aggrandizement for Mon
tenegro on the basis ot the status qu^
poet helium, subject to the approval q
the powersr.
Fifth—The cession of Batoum and th
payment of an indemnity in mouey
territory or some equivalent to be dt
termined upon.
Finally, the Sultan is to undertak
to consider how to protect Russian it
terests in the passage of . the Dadrane
lea.
Tbe quarrel among the Massachuset)
good templar?, arising from tbe excl
sion of colored members ftum the t
der, culminated -Monday in the disc
lotion of tlm Grand Lodge of Mast
chnsetts, and the formation of a nt
Grand Lodge.' The prime mover -
revolution was Dr. William W„e :
Brown, a colored man, who is suppo
ed in his action by the English officia
He will vote for the silver bill, which
gives tne silver men 48 assured votes
Mr. Windom, who' also voted agairst the
resolution, said-his vote d'd not indicate
how he sboald vote an the silver bill. It
is claimed be wfil vote for it, 'which
makes 49 almost sure votes for it. Kel
logg, who didn’t vote yesterday is claim
ed for silver, and Ingalls, who was ab
sent unpaired, would have voted aye
bad he been present. This makes 51
votes; only one short of two-thirds in a
full Senate, if Sharon remains absent
51 votes is more than two-thirds of the
Senate, and sven if ho return? the silver
men claim his vote! ■ Yesterday’s action
rather clearly decided that with a full
Senate there are 52 members who will
vote for the pending silver bill.”
' The' testimony of‘Mayor Price given
before Mr. Scleicher’s sub-committee on
Mexican affairs, makes ic evident that he
differs qnite materially from Slade,
Shafter and Bnllb in his views relative
to tijtfdisposition‘‘of-the Diaz Govern
ment as to]s£fi itippreqtion of marauding:
i H e r e I a t ed several incidents of. the raids
into Texas, saying that he regarded tbe
force now on the American ride of Rio
The Mulatto Dollar*
?*rasn*li Hews.
Mr. Stephens, Chairman of the Com
ruittt-e on Coinage, has bad a sample
'Tilnid dollar marie. It contains gold
• non* tizing silver, forty per cent, in
ir-ilit- unlit, and sixty p- rcent. in value
-itv. r I i? said to be a very hand-
••>;• of a purple golden color,
ii .-cSrarer man silver or gold, and
■ in’ .ii.? its brilliant color. The value
.-.! if .’ohT, a? com, is said to be equal to
and tf adopted, halves, quarters,
*!»*i ten cent? pieces are to be made of
The miaigrel dollar may be as val-
tat*l as g-.|.> and very pretty, and all
tit.f, tint ir ain’t what the country de-
maiid?. Toe people have had enough
of ex (ermines, enough of moogrelisin,
an l <r in to ito tiaCK, in financial mut-
•ers < 1 as’, ni hone?! first principles, to
th* g.. .1. pure. ’-Id-fashioned silver
dollar ?.id old Like the very partic
ular h*i..->1* r who wanted the hair and
■utter o M-earate plates in order that
oe might mix them to suit himself, the
people prete' tn take tbeir gold and sil
ver straight They want lo goloid in
their?
Washington News.
Washington, January 28.—Attorney
General Devens telegraphed Marshal
Wharton, at New Orleans, not to inter
fere with writs ot State courts. Ander
son, Kenner and Cassanave were foun
in the enstom-honse, bat Gov.’ Well?
was non est
A bill was introduced in the House
and referred by McCook, of New York:
for the relief of tbe tobacco trade.
On motion of Ewing, of Ohio, th*
Matthews silver concnrrent resolutiot
was taken from the Speaker’s table an J
passed by over two-thirds.
Parker, of Indiana, moved to sus
pend the rales and adopt a resolution
declaring that in the judgment of tbe
House no subsidies in money, bonds,
public lands, endorsements or by pledge
of public credit should be granted or
renewed by Congress to associations or
corporations engaged in, or preparing
to engage in public or private enter
prises, but that imperatively demanded
by the public service. Adopted by a
two-thirds’ vote.
CO.iraACT RATES OFI* -
One square one month M
)ne square three months™^ op ^ pv* s .... - |
lue square six month* o'-.., 12 on
One square tn^lviAonth* 3. tn
One-fourth column one month.......... 10 w
One-foorth colomn three months Co’oo
One-fourth column six' months O*
GO (?T
___-»<» i
One-half column .$£ree months 32 00 . j
One-half column six mnntKi* •; , .. 9 co 00 * j
One-half column twelve months. 101 0$
One column one months..,.. 38 00 . j
One column six r
One column twelve nrnwttilf^ r 160 00
The foregoing rates are for either Weekly or
Tri-Weekly. When published in both paper*, fit)
per cent, additional upon table rates. • >
■99
European News.
European News.
London, Janaary 29.—A soectal to
the Standard from Belgrade, Mi nday,
rays that after a day’s battle T irks were
defeated near Rntschuk by 40,000 Ser
vians. The hospitals there are ordered tu
prepare for three tnousand wounded.
The Times’ correspondent at Belgrade
says Prince Batten berg, son of Alexan
der of Hesse, will be appointed regent
of Bulgaria..
The Times’ correspondent beseiged in
Erzeronm, writes, January 15: “The
typhns is raging. Two hundred and fif
ty die daily. Ten thousand sick and
wounded in the hospitals.”
The Daily News says: “We under
stand tbe opposition leaders will meet to
day to consider the form in which they
will oppose tbe supplementary vote.
There is little doubt that the Msrquis of
Harrington will move a hostile amend
ment.” ■ . n
The trade of Russia in Central Asia
is in a very prosperous condition.
Twenty years ago the arrival of cara
vans laden with Asiatic goods was re
garded as an extraordinanv event, while
more than 3,500,000 pounds of cotton
cow come into Russia from Central
Asia yearly. In three summer mouths
about one million pounds cotton from
Bukhar and Khiva were sent by the
Orenburg railway to Nijni, Novgorod
and Moscow. If to this be added the
import of Tnrfan cotton, which is in no
way inferior to that of the United States,
the result will show that the Russian
cotton spinnera have a good prospect of
obtaining in the course of time almost
as important a position in the manu
facturing world as England. At pres
ent Russian wool factories are in a state
of constant crisis on account of the po
litical events in Europe and America,
owing to the fact that they get their
wool from European seaports. But the
importation of wool from Central Asia
is increasing so rapidly that the Rns-
sian;market will gradually become in-
aepeuileut of ttwintier no)nu u uf uuy
London, Jan.. 29.—A'dvices from
Constantinople, np to 7:30 last night,'
says there is-no news yet from tbe Tur
kish peace plenipotentiaries. The con
centration of the Russians at Adriano
ple continues. Scoots have arrived ^
near.Chorlu, about seventy miles west
of Constantinople.
Suleiman PaSha is at Boulair. Me
nernet Ali is at Constantinople, bat re-
•nrns to Chatalkja immediately. There
ire ten British iron-clad* in Bosikabay.
Tbe Egyptian garrison has evacuated
Bazardjtk, and retreated to Varna. The
Turkish Govemmentis having difficul
ty to maintain order in tbe capital.
Among tbe tens of thousands of refu
gees from Roumelia are many aimed
Circassians. : These have already plun
dered Lnleh, Bourgas, Cborlu and Ro-
• I os to and other towns, and are now
flocking into Constantinople laden with
oouty. Tbe Government wishes to dis
arm them and send them to Asia, but
it .is’doabtful whether they will be able
to da so. Appalling misery prevails
from the Bosphorus to the golf of Salon
ika? where the coast is crowded with
terrified. Mohammedans seeking trans
portation across the straits. Hundreds
are-perishing from cold, hunger and
exhaustion, and no succor is possible
until tbe panic and confusion in the
capital has abated.
Advices from Athens up to last night
say: “Order has been re-established,
bat the exasperation of tbe people is
increasing. - Tbeir disposition is very
warlike. Many Volunteers are crossing
the frontier.” . .< •
Athens, Jan. 29.—Horrible threats
against ex-M inis ere—traitors, they are
called—are beard on all sides, and
scarcely lees violent against tbe King.
The people of the conntry are furiously
exasperated. Saturday’s movement was
a genuine expression of popular feel
ing, but since then it has become a po
litical maneuver. It is said that Grai-
vas. ex-Minister, is organizing a revo
lution or civil war, aud it is feared that
there may b» much bloodshed. The
Chamber passed an almost unanimous
vote approving the repressive measures
of the Government. Ticoupis made a
speech, which had a good effect, point
ing out the evil impression the conduct
of tbe rioter? would produce in Europe.
Athens, Jan. 28.—The Turks attack
ed a band of Thessalian insurgents on
Mount Pition and Were repulsed with
the loss of sixty. Tbe loss ot the in
surgents was trifling. Insurrection has
began in the district of Armyros in
Thessaly.
St. Piters burg, Jan. 31.—The gov
ernment at noon ywterday had no in
formation that the”armistice was signed.
London, Jan. 31.—The Vienna cor
respondent of -tiie Daily Telegraph
states that an Aristrish note energetic
ally ptotesting against -anything affect- -
ing Austrian or European interests be-'
ing altered —ithoot the concurrence of
Telephones will soon be within the
reach of all. At no distant day every
family * ill have one of its own. True,
yon can’t get a good one in this country
now for less than fifty dollars, but tney
are selling in London at eight dollars
apiece, with a downward tendency in the
price. When we shall have reached that
point at which every wife in tbe city can
sit in her room at home aud telephone
her hnsband, sitting in his office down
town, to “order a peck of potatoes to
day ; also fifty cents' worth of mackerel
and a quart of sof* soap, likewise a dozen
bottles soothing syrup for the baby; and,
in addition to which, come by Madame
Stitchaway’s and tell her to put forty-
seven tacks in that petticoat fur Arathu-a
instead of thirty-two, and don’t fail tn
send np something to eat, as there t?n’i
a thing in the bouse,” we shall have noth
ing more in tbe way of domestic conven
iences to wish for.—Louierille Courier-
Journal.
(Bad Dogs.
i.jeto G.*c» te.
We learn that a terriMe and remark
able epidemic .if hydrophobia haa bro-
ben out amongst tbe dogs on Broad
river, and extending through that por
tion of Wilkes and Lincoln adjacent,
through Elberi county and Abbeville
county, 8. C. It is said that the woods
and old fields are filled with them, and
it is daiigerons to go about unarmed.
A number ot other animals have been
bitten and are suffering from the mala
dy. We have beard of only one per
son, a little negro girl, that has been
bitten, though a number have been at
tacked and made narrow escapes,
amongst them Dr. Hester, a well known
and prominent physician of Elbert
Seventy-five dogs are reported to have
been already slain, which were suffer
ing from this terrible disease.
A young gentleman of Prairie Grove,
Texas, proposed to his lady love, but
was gently refused. He went a second
and a third time with tiie same result
But at length be rode over one evening
and told her he would neither eat
sleep nor speak until she consented to
become his bride. She invited him in
to dinner; he snook bis head. She
talked on; he merely looked dejected.
Then sh9 requested him to take sapper.
A negative shake uf the head was the
only reply. She played, sang and chat
ted until bed time, when a servant
showed him a room; a negative shake.
She tripped away to her chamber; be
sat determined- stilL About twelve
o’clock she came bade and said, “I
don’t wish to cause the death of a good
officer, so I will marry you.” The re
leased one roes, and with much earnest-
i-eas, said, “My dear have you any cold
victual? on hand?”
'A foreign letter gives the following
advice to those intending to visit the
Paris Exposition: Leave all your best
clothes at home; they will be useless
to you. Take plenty of warm, rough
clothing to wear on tne steamship
Yonr watch, starched linen and fine
hat had better remain pneked. On land
ing go to some inland Euglish town—
say Manchester,Exeter or Nottinghai
and arrange to stay a week or so, dar
ing which time get a “traveling suit”
made and buy underwear, etc., com
plete. Demand in all cases their Jow ;
est prices for cash. You are now un-
Americanized, and ready for London
and the Continent. Don’t buy in Paris
until after you have been there for sev
eral weeks, then make your purchases
according to your tastes and tbe length
of yonr puree. You will find the hotel
rates, and prices of everything you buy
tn Paris, and inded everywhere yon go
upon the Continent, to be 25 to 50 per
cent, lower, if you can successfully
pass yourself off for anything but an
American. .,
Tbe popular impression seems to be
that tbe “bard money” meeting was a
failure. At any rate, it would be bard
to find in the remarks of the speakers an
argument against the remonetization of
silver. True, Judge McKay remarked,
in his uneasy treble, that Jones and oth
er owners of silver mines are “frands”
and “thieves,” but the distinguished
orator failed to tell his hearers what bear
ings these accnssation had upon the ques
tion. The truth is, be didn’t hive time.
He lacked opportunity, s« to speak:
When an orator lack* arguments, he gen
erally falls back upon wbat is known a*
the chest movement.—Atlanta Constitu
tion.
Shack Nasty Jim, the once famous
Modoc, has raised 1,200 bushels of corn
and wants to learo the process of prepar
ing it, so that it may be eaten out of a
flask.—Hmcleye.
_ An exchange says, “Alcohol will clean
silver.” Alcohol beats the waiter, then,
for be won’t.”—Hawkeye.
the
Life in Dreary Iceland.
Men and women, masters and ser
vants. all inhabit the same room, while
th*-cl* aolii.r?? is nut much attended to;
hui pour as they ar*-, an accustomed to
great privati n-, they set an example
of cheerful din*, utioent. The beauty
of the young girl? is remarkable; their
fair hair falls iiYloflJt plaits, partially
coveted by a hLuk cloth coil, daintily
worn on one side of the head, and fin
ished at the top with a tassel of colored
silk run through a silver or steel buckle,
which floats on the shoulder. It re
minds the traveler of the Greek hrad
dress, but the blue eyes, with their
sweef, benevolent expression, Boon re
call to their mind their Danish o.'igin.
-The dress is made of the cloth woven
in the country, and on festive days the
bodice is gayly adorned with silver
braid and velvet, while the belt and
sleeves are ornamented with *:1-- * r de
vices, beautifully , chased ai.d often <>r
great value. On wet and c 1.1 days the
shawl becomes a useful tn mtilla, com
pletely enveloping the bead, and de-
fending the wearer from the effects of
tbe frequent storm.—CWnti.v’ Journnt.
One of the star prima donnas of tbe
Imperial Opera. St. Petersburg, Keen
ly took her benefit., On being called
for t{te 20th or 30th time before the cur
tain, sbe advanced to the footlight, and
addretorng the audience in tbe Russian
language offered to show her gratitude
by singing a national Russian song.
The song was received with enthusiastic
applause; but the prima donna was much
disgusted when the management subse
quently fined her 2,000f, for “address
ing the audience without permis
sion.”
all signatory powers .will rearh-St. Pe
tersburg on Monday night The cor-'
respondent states that,he, has good rea
son to believe that if the answer does
Jvi
army will be forthwith decreed, and
Germany will not interfere. The same
correspondent says an official dispatch
which has been received in Vienna an
nounces that the Russians have occu
pied Bomgaee and Rodosto. He hints
that there is a secret understanding be
tween Russia and Turkey. There is no
confirmation of these movements from
any other source.
Paris. Jan. 31.—-The Gaulois declares
it ha? authentic information from Ber
lin that the three emperors’ alliance re
established Russia at the request of
Germany having modified the peace
conditions obnoxious to Russia.
Adrianople. Jan. 31.—The Russian
Grand Duke Nicholas came here by
railway from Hermanlik and took
quarters at the Governor's palace. The
Russian vanguard has occupied Bodas-
ki Hiiekoi, Demotica and Kul Kilsa.
Th- carzowitch’a army has crossed the
Loin in force. The Turks are every
where retreating upon tbe fortresses of
tne quadrilateral.
£
f*
er,
Ji«
15
100
*er
nd
A,
:d.
est
he
«d
nf
ast
fle-
According to the Indianapolis Sentinel,
Queen Victoria is M a poor, foolish wo
man,” and vice-Presidenl Hendricks “a
poor, trembling galoot.”
Vermont Sreps its murderers in prison
two yearn before it hang? them. Tin-
last one sentenced is reported as bring- in
“a pitiable state of nervousness.”
London, Jan. 29.—The Times’ Rome tn-j
dispatch says the Pope is preparing on 10.
allocution against Russia for the perse- rer
cution of the Church in Poland, and ive
against King Humbert on his accession of
to the throne for his assumption of the
title, “King of Italy.”
. The Queen of Portugal, daughter of
the late King Victor Emmanuel, and
the Pope’e god-daughter, is refused ad
mission to the Pope became she is re
siding at the QuirinaL
“Artaxerkes, my boy,' 1 said Mr. Mrr-
:owfat, “remember the dying word- of
Socrates—never marry a woman that
kicks sideways,”