Newspaper Page Text
“WISDOM—JUSTICE—MODERATION.”
VOL. n.
ALBANY, BAKER COUNTY,GEORGIA, WEDNESDAY, JUNE 10, 1840.
NO. 9.
THE ALBANY PATRIOT,
n rcBusnsD nur vrtdxesday houixr, by
NELSON TIFT A SETH N. B0UGHT0N,
Editors ,
TERMS.
TWO DoUan per uinom, if paid in adnnce, or
There Dollar, at the end of the year.
AdvertinemrnU not'exceeding twelve liner, will
be inserted at One Dollar lor the first inaertion, and
Fifty ccntr for each contianance. Adrertirementr
.not having the number of inantioar rpeciiied, will
be puMirbcd until forbid.
Haler of Land and Negroes by Executors, Adminir-
tratorr and Guardian., are required by law to he
advertiaed in a public gazette, rixty daya previous to
thedxy of Bale.
The rales of Personal'Property must be advertised
in like manner forty days.
Notice to Debtors and Creditor, of an estate must
be published forty days.
Notice that application will be made to the Court
of Odinary for leave to sell Land and Negroes, must
be published weekly for four months.
Monthly Advertisements,One Dollar per square
for each insertion.
IT All Letters on business must be port paid.
POETRY.
A VALENTINE.
BY X raCTTT GIRL.
Wasted, a hand to bold mine own,
As down Life's vale I glide
Wanted, an arm to lean upon
Forever by my side!
Wanted, a firm and steady foot
With step secure and free,
To keep its straight and onward pace
Over Life's path with me.
Wanted, a form erect and high,
* A kead above mine own
&o much, that I might walk beneath
its shadow o'er me thrown!
Wanted, an eye within whose depth
Mine own might look and see.
Cprisingn from a guileless heart
O'er flown with love for me!
Wanted, a lip whose kindest smile
Would speak for tnc alone;
A voice, whose richest melody,
Would breatlic affection’s tone!
Wanted, a true religious soul,
To pious purpose given.
With whom iny own might pass along
The road that leads to heaven!
CAPT. SAMUEL H. WALKER.
This officer i, one of those rare spirit,
which-a state of war will bring out front
our citizen soldiers. His lato unequalled
conflict with the Mexicans, in which be
lost nearly every man under his command,
and his daring heroism in cutting bis way
to'Gen. Taylor's camp, has excited in
the public mind a strong desire to know
more of him. He is the same gentleman
so frequently and honorable spoken of in
Gen. Green’s journal uf the Mier expedi
tion. He is a native of Washington City,
from whence he went into the Florida
War, where in several Campaigns lie dis
tinguished himself by his intrepid bravery.
Jn 1643 lie went to Texas and during the
invasion of that Republic by Gen. Woll,
be was marked for his bold and 'daring
conduct. Alter the Mexican General had
retreated from San Antonio, and when lie
lay upon the Eio Hondo, Copt. Walker
and Copt. McCullough crawled through
his camp one night and spied nut his
position, and the next day with the gal
lant Hays, led the attack upon his rear
guard. He then joined' the celebrated
the cavalry, may do very well to fight each
other; but in any conflict with our own or
European troops, it would not be a battle,
but a massacre. The American corps
from the superior size of their horses, would
cover twice os much ground, and the op
position offered by the Mexicans on their
small and scrawny ponies would scarcely
cause their horses to stumble in riding over
them ; to say nothing of the' greater ine
quality of the men themselves, five to one
at least in individual combats, and more
than twice that in battle. The infantry
would be found even more impotent.
Boston Transcript.
A NEW IMPLEMENT OF WAR
FARE. ‘
' Tlio New York Express contuins a de
scription of a machine recently invented
by a young' man of that city, und which
he etuis the “Leviathan.’’ It is to be us
ed for the purpose of destroying the ves-
selsnfan enemy in time of war. It moves
from ten to fifteen inilcs ail hour, fur be
low the surface of tlic ocean.. Not a rip
ple is seen on the ocean as it approaches
the vessel doomed to destruction—no war-
ning is given—no. inovingr living thin,
with bis gaiden or lot, no man would raise j the eastern pnrt, and the Colorado of the' sent Republican- Constitution was adopt-
a colt or a puppy oil such a principle. j West, Geln, Kuaqui, Buenaventura, and cd ; but it exists only on paper ot porch-
Takc notice, parents, unless you till the ; Timpnnogns, in tlie western. The. east-' ment, as I have before slated—as the-
new soil, and throw in good seed, the de-jorn -const lias no good harbors, except! country lias sinccbccn constantly torn Iiy
vilwill have a crop ot poisonous weeds | Vera Cruz; and the mouths of the rivers civil wars.
before yotr know what is taking place.— (which disembogue themselves into the From .v superlative degree of “master- .
Look at your dear child, nnd think wheth- j Gulf of Mexico, are obstructed by sand ly inactivity” displayed by the Mexicans,
eryou will leave his safety or ruin at haz. liars. On the western coast are the few; it seems those sriw'-barbarians, descend-
harbors of San Francisco, Guavmas, on' ants of Pizarro, by -the latest accounts
the Gulf of Csliliirnia—Mnzntlnn 'San iiavo brought into extensive requisition the
Bias, and Acapulco—with u mulatto'cr/c-nror'S/t/ifrflexors of.lhc infeiior.extrrui-
popul.'ition of 4,000. .. .• ities, or, in other words, thflirflegsi—and
.The Agricultural productions of theil doobt not, at this.moment a Mexican
country arc, ■ tlie banana, trmr'rioc, and' soldier, including tlic whole posic commit- •
maize, or Inclian corn, of which there' tfre Iotas, Arista ami- Ainpudin,'..ennnot. bo •
often' three crops gathered. The Central ; Ibnud within -300 inilcs of Rio Bravo—at
Mexico, which nave been consulted with; nucl'-iliu potntoe, constitute-the least', none arc. to'be seen. The example
great care embodying much vatuablu j hunts of the food of the inhabitants, Tlie set them by ihcjamcntabhr HitiggolJ ui\A
in urination on thei. wealth, resources, mn „ oe „ which furnishes pulque, a re-iliis brave legion of Plying-Artillery men,
mineral, agricultural. Ac.; btntes, clue! freshing drink, and by distillntiun, mescal, (bus taught them a‘lesson, of useful-mirth
cities and towns, popu.ution, Ac.; which an intoxicating liquor, m.iv bo considered and salutary wo, winch they will not soon
at this particular juncture wijl, we think, a4 the Mexican. vine. The sugar cane, j nbrettr, forget. I’aixlians, Peacemakers
prove more interesting than any thing we r „u 0 „ t t -ot-c»a, indigo, vanilla, tobacco, 1 Colt’s revolves, the unerring and deadly
could give our readers, except the intclli- c<H .| lillcn , t wax , wheat, r .. c> i,. lr |cy, oran ! Western rifle, and the cold steel at the
gence tram the immediate bcat of War, g t . s> lemons, tigs, melons, barilla, coffre, 1 point of.thc bayonet uptoilic rim.ttzk and
wu “ " , " 1 . *be subject is so intimately am j „|j vc#i f (irn) , )ar | n f || lo vegetable! moults of tlieir cannon, will -compel tlieni
-i.t- -i-.l'.. v* ;n.. . .... — vicvieo Milan.
aril.
From the Columbus Enquirer.
Wc have been kindly permitted by oiir
frierd Doctor de Grai ikmiiiid, of ibis
city, to copy the following abstract from
his private Noto book, or “ Gleanings
from many of the best Standard works on
Mexico,” which have been consulted with |
connected. As the information cannot be
quarters, of Gen. Ampudi
Mexican General questioned him ns to the
Texan forces, and when Walker informed
him that the Texans had only three hun
dred* men, Ampudia pompously replied:
“Does that audacious handbill.of men
meats—and all on board must inevitably
perish. In an instant, tlie “Leviathan”
is again on its way towards another ob
ject ofdestiuction. It is said to be cheap
ly constructed, and can be navigated
with very few men, and those as pcrfect-
MISCELLAN _
THINGS WORTH KNOWING.
Light moves ui (lie rule of about 193,
6'JO miles per second. A rtnj of light
mines ■generally in u straight, single line.
some luminous point; n beam of light
is .ui tiSM-mhhige of rays. Thu nature,
or css. lice of light, is unknown.'
In 1S01, the transit of Venus takes
place. By. the transit of Venus is meant
wlttil is generally liidcrslopd by an t-
clipse. The planet Venus will pass di
rectly between the earth and the sun,
during the day, ui'.'l the darkness caused
by it will make lights necessary in' the
houses. The transit happens only once
in a century!
The leaves are to be plants and trees,
u b.'il the lungs tire to uiiimals.
Platiuin is the lieuvcst of all inctals.
Oxygen is essential to animal life.
There are filly-five known elements, or
ponderable substances, forty-two nf which
arc inctals, and thirteen are nonmetals.
Tlicse elements, by uniting together, form
compounds, of which the material world
chiettv consists. Most of the elements an;
usually solids; but it is believed by. pliil-
osphers generally, that by iiileuse beat,
all I lie solids might be converted into li
quids, ami these into gases; anil that by
pressure nnd abstraction of heat, all gases
uud'liquids might be solidified
you into li—II and attack you there.”—
lie vvus, with bis comrades, then nturcli-
! ed a prisoner to the eily of Mexico.
! At Salaudo, with the lamented .Capt.
j Cameron and Dr. Brrnncn, he le<l the
| attack upon tlic guard, overpowered them,
j and marched for Texas, when, after cat-
; ing up all tlic horses and mules, surren
dered to the Mexican Generals Mcrcier
and Orlugo. lie was again marched to
.-hilamlo, where, with bis comrades, Ire
was made to liraw in the celebrated black
bean lottery, nnd every tenth man wns
shot. Those that remained of the Tex-
nn» were marched to the Castle of Pcrotc
nod the city of Mexico. Here, while
working on tlie streets in that city, lie wns
si rink liy a Mexican corporal lor not
working taster, when with his spade lie
kiio. ke.l down lit" corporal, which caus
ed the guards to heat him nearly lodeuth.
ilis hie was along time despaired of. and
. f tiny magnitude,
iflhe Mexican steamers shall proceed
to the blockade of New York, (as seems
to be apprehended by some,) they will
fuittisli a capital opportunity for the in
ventor to commence bis experiments with
the “Leviathan.” Wc tear, however,
that they will give him no chance to show
vvliat bis “ir.achinc” could do in tjie way
of blowing them up.
TRIBUTE OF RESPECT TO CAPT.
MAY.
Wc lake great pleasure in slating that the
gallant Cupt. May. of the U. S.‘Dragoons
who led as brilliant n charge os wns ever
mode on any field of battle, nnd with bis
small but brave squadron carried tlie ene
my's battery and captured lltcir General
on the 9ilt mst., lias been remembered by
bis fellow citizens. Capt. May is a native
of Washington, I) C., and some of our citi
zens from that district yesterday raised n
subscription and puichnscd for their brave j —°
or MEXICO MUST
McDdn-
ted pass
Alps, .iu
if Nnpo-
troops—bow long Will.it take the no
The Mineral productions are gold, sil-less indomitable and gallant General
yer, mcicury; iron, copper and lead, 1 Wuitli, ns be only is adequate to the tad:
abound. Tlie annual product ufllio gold to inarch 450 miles over the finest and
rtvi'PETk M r.-vT7T. V c-r .nwa i ,,,inP8 1,38 l * ec ' 1 4l239 11,8 * « ,f «*»«* silver,j most fertile plains on the earth, and plant
, L;„. JlbAILAX »tX I t.8., j 1,430,833 lbs.; total value, $23,000,000,• the Flag of the United Stales upontbe
Area. 1 be territory of tins Republic i or , iear |y one half „f the annual value of! walls of Mexico } _ • .
77°., ,, - l ,e 01 " c,a s, y ,8 ’ tlie precious metals, by all the mines of! Answer. From. present nppearance, if
Woi/ar ./erroraiM—extends Irom 1«* to ; America. The mint of Mexico lias is- I am not greatly mistaken, the American
}j North latitude, nnd Imm SO to 1-5 j su ,, ( |. up isoo, (say* Bonin llumlioldl,) ; Eagle, wiili the glorious Shirs.and Stripes
flfetloagiudf, having an area olI l,6J0,-i a | |Oul $;> t o2S,OOO v U<5<), (two billion tvven-''of Brother Jolir.alhan, will
000 square miles. I '
o.ir readers further information u|K>n ibis
subject, whenever our fiieml shall trouble
himself to furnish us with the material.
float to tlie
' _ , , | ty-cight millions,) or nearly two filths of; breeze over the Imperial Pulace oftbo
Dl\ IdlUNSi Hie Mexican V/OnIt?Ut*l\l* .,11 || l( . nn|,| c i I i'll r \lnni<iwnmne in loco tlinn Itt'n mAnllt I'mni
cy is .composed of nineteen
Federal district of Mexico, und
rilorics—as follows:
lii s s i i '31 i i i i i s 51 ’§ “ 1111
_ -i
gsl'islliyIg.ls5
~iiii!ir§iniiiisii^
HP”' «• wi'li.iwn.cmnMu- SSSSKSStTt »
ions sealed the walls of Ins prison niter | , la /,| l0 f 0 ,| ovvill!r il)scri
inghilafi, and made Ins way to. Texas, , cn i c d la Capl. CImrles L .
over n distance of inbru than a thousand { Regiment United Stales Dragoons, by bis!
miles. Beliire, however, they got out ol | fellow-citizens of New Orlcas from the -
the country, they were twice imprisoned, ] District of Columbia, ns a token of bis gal-!
nnd each time effected tlieir escape.— displayed in lire battlei will, the:
When be bail reached Texas again he Mexican forces, .lay the 9lh, Iblti.
again
joined Cant. Hays, who with fifteen otli-
ers, ariiietl with"Colt's repealing nistols.
fought 9C Comnnches, and defeated them,
leaving 36 killed upon the ground.—
Here Wulkcr was run through the fexly
with a Comanche spear, and bis life again
despaired of.
To such men Texas is indebted for Iter
emancipation Iron Mexico. Few us they
are, tliey have won her liberty, and have
miraculously maintained it lor ten years
against all .tlic boasted power of Mexico.
[67o4e.
" THE MEXICAN ARMY.
, _ , . , i Wadtly Thompson, in his newly publish'
Kepler say* that.the globe has Vital(fished work on Mexico, remarks that tlic
TO PARENTS.
Our future electors anil jurymen, and
legislators, and judges, and magistrates
are the urchins who are now shouting and
leaping around a thousand
school houses. Shall their
in disregard of the duty they
budding minds ? l am half disposed ...
undertake a sortol'lecturesbip, from Itouse
to bouse, in order to persuade these fath
ers and mothers that, with all tlieir af
fection they arc not ruflii-iently in earn
est in making the most of tlieir children.
1 would talk somcliuw in this way; My
good sir, or mudaui, bow old is that boy ?
illiIIitiiiliii!i§IiI
???????
= 3 starts ass? £?=srfrfi 1 ;
33=1111
uomeuera- „n ,| ie gold and silver bfouglit into circu- Monlezumns, in less than two month from
. talcs, the.; | aI j, m |,y l |,e Ne\v World. The Lord de- this date, Tuesday, the 2Glh May, A. D.
1 lour t er * liver me from the sin of‘covetousness, of* 4S45. (S>«1 sjkuI it.'
J which I have licCn so olteu rcininded ini —
! the decalogue! | . BOYS^OF SIXTEEN.
e like to sec active and industrious
of fifteen niid-sixlcen years of age;
know they will jnake smart men..—
There are scores of such w thy city, who
. tiro learning .the.'mysteries of trades, or
Salamanca anil - Eclayn, in Guanaxuuto, j working buliiml u counter. They are
about 16,000; Leon, 11,000, Lagos, | cheerful and happy; have a pleasant look
10,000, and Teptc, *8,000, in Xalisco;: und a kind -Word for all.
Culeneun, 11,000, Alamos, 6,000, and .But there arc.oilier bovs who arc dull
ArtsiH-, 5,000, nt Wra and Stnuloa, Ac. l nn( |lu zy . A t sixteen years of age you
Cliomln ami llascoltt, once, seat* of rival i w ifl find them lianguig about the corners,
ftlates, ora now . msignihcaut villagesi; or waslill „ tbeir time in idle society.—
and Acapulco, st» famous for its mt.gn.li-1 They will not work to support themselves
cent harboMm lltc l’iicillic, ts a mere col- amUrc obfigd ca |i ,|, eir parenli
‘ ‘ " “ for tlieir clothing auil support. Such boys
will turn out miserable tools, • Few men
care to lake Ixiys wlm ltavh artived to six-
. r,... m»n r- i n *j° toi"-; teen Or seventeen years of.igC—who have
1,600,000 Creoles, (descendants of control ted idfe LaBils nnd partially form-
Europeans,) and the remainder mixed : et | thl . ir c | larntlers . ■ Those lads love to
? bleeds: the mixed races are, mulatto®*,; t!res4 wc |i alld mako a '. , apratarancu
■g .descendantsoja while and a black;mus- nill | para j e al(out fl.e streets ia*s!«*w
i |. t ll »* 8 - 3 wl '«? i '“‘ 1 an Indian ; za.nljoes, themselves; but they are good fur noth-
g S ;of blacks and Indians; Ac. 1 lie mltab- ing toa olct hamc or merchant; nnd nev-
| ilants arc all Roman Callajltcs. Slave,y ercan 1k>i Ull | eg s they cast ofT Uteir lazy
i lla8 licr11 abolished—though, in tsstj opinion. habits and engage in some busir.css.
in name only.
engage i
. In many instancesqiarcnts are remiss
ic is a Confederacy of lie- j in duty. They will neither let their sons
managing its own internal I jm to this place nor the other, for fear
The head of the federal exccu-; rliey .will soil their hands or dirty their
•.•3 *■ .- .me iso- President ami Vice President,lot hes, -npit so thtv keep them dauilling
- s ’ . chosen by tlie .State Legislature lor tlie j about lla: house, till ihcv become alti£
Sr j term ol'lour years. Tlic Congress eon- ; griher too old to find ; places. The sea
IfeucoU soiTcoUina,consisting merely of those < 8 * 8 ^ 8 of n Senate, chosen for the same;generally brings them up at last, unless
tic, with their vicinity. ,er, W b Y ,,lc 8a,no two Senators, they rust out and die ofwliat is politely
= — from each State; and a House ol Itepre- called consumption.— [Bert. Bui.
seulativcs, elected by the people for tlic, —. ■' "
tcruiol'twoyeurs—one member for eve- FILIAL AFFECTION.' ■
Piivsical Features. A wide chain
of mountains, called the Cordilleras,
Very well; lie is well grown for bis age, j stretches through the centre of the conn-! ry 60,001)—modeled after our own Gov-.
... ,, ! count at the War Department exhibits the
accidentally, by the burning of Mount Ida,; nutll i,e r ata i e H, but a largo portion of llicm
1406 years before Christ. Iroti is tbci nre ntctiof straw—fictitious names fraud it
tniut useful of all tlio known metals. It
is-convertcd into steel by combining it
with a due portion of enrbon. Iron was
first made in America, in 17761
Severe frost, or cold,- injuries marble.
Oak is stranger, than iron—both pieces
being equal in sopghi!
When Leonidas was ready to go to
nki
Icntly insetted for the benefit of the officers
\ylio pay litem. They ore paid every day,
or rather that is tlio law ; but tlio pay is
just as fictitious as the muster-rolls. They
have moro' than two hundred Generals,
most ofiltcm without commands. Every
olficur who commands a regiment has the
title of General, nnd is distinguished from
Generals who ltavo no command by the
1 nrlrtiiinn nfrfirplivo" 'The rule
the battle of Tbermopyla*, while taking | n ddliionoP‘Gencral effective.” The rate
leave of his wife and children, she reques- of pay is not very different from that of our
tcil to know bis lost wishes* and lie re- own army. Each officer hna soldier* how*
plied—“I wish you a husband worthy of ever is Ins own co.mmssary, n° rationi l*-
you, aniT ChiWren who may resemble tog wed, and I beware well sat tofcdjf
bitn!” ■ j
The conquest of Jengfais Khan, the Mo
gul conqueror of tlic thirteenth century,
extended about six thousand miles from
east in srest, and about three thousand
miles from north to south. This colossal
villian caused the death of more than four
teen millions'of human beings! ■
Gold and silver ard the only perfect
metal* known ; they are called perfect,
because tliey lose nothing from tbe heal
of fire. Imperfect metab are those which
decrease by (be heat of fire, and are easily
corroded by acids: such iu quicksilver,
lend, copper, Ac. Ac.
DEPARTURE OF G£N. YVORTH.
The General leR this city on board the Col.
Haney* to rejoin the winy, .and we shall
roon near of his distingukhingL btratdf.
N. O. Bs!ta. •
companions. Save turn Irom idle- concentrated most ol tlio population
ucss, which is tlie inuck-lteup in which J tlic country.. Alxivo it rise into rho ro-
cvcry rank and noisome weed of vice gions of eternal end pcrjtctnal snow, sunl-
grbws up. Pul work into his hands, and ’tcred peaks, of which the most elevated
make it bis pleasure. Make bitn love arc. Popocatepetl, 17,SS feet high; Ori-
home; and by all menns encourage .him zsrd, or Cullulepelt, 17,375 feel; IstuC'
they receive enough of their pay to procure
their scanty rations, which is very rarely
the case. They say they are obliged to
have a standing orinv, and that they can
enforce their laws only by “the grace of
God ond gun-powder.” Is there any mili
tary man who will deny that five thousand
soldiers, well paid, fed and disciplined,
would be more efficient than 50,000 such
troopsus they have t It has fcen tbe pol
icy. of all great commander not to take
doubtful and undisciplined troops into a
great battle. I. do not hesitate to any that
tf I was in command of 10,000 disciplined
troops, and was going into battle, and was
offered 10,000 more Mexican troops, that I
mold not lake them. As regards the Mex
ican cavalry, says Mr. Tliompsoo, I should
esteem it from the diminutive else of th/fir
horses, and the equally diminutive stature
and feebleness of their riders, as utterly in
efficient against any common infaqtry.—
, The Mexican army, and more particularly
to love his parents belter than all hu
man beings. Allow tno to beg that you
will not fall into the absurd cant which
sfttne people parrot like, catch some echo
against book learning. Determine that
this fellow shall know more thaii ever
you Iiavo known; then be will be an hon
our to your declining years. Keep him
at a good school; reward him with good
books; and be will one day repay you
lor it. I know men it; our legislature,
who were brought up to bard work, and
uronow-very neb; but they cannot ul-
tcrngingle sentence without'disgracing
themselves by some vulgar expression or
some blunder in grammar. They know
ibis but have found it out too late. They
feel that tbeir ■influence is only half what
it might have been if their parents had
only taken pains have bad them well
taught. Now look ahead, and give-your
children that kind of fortuno which no
reverse in trade can take away. It is a
great and prevalent error, that children
may be felt to run wild in every sort of
street temptation for several years, and
that it then will be time enough to break
them in. This horrid mistake makes,
half our spendthrifts,- gamblers, thieves,
aud drunk*f4*> ?» 0 u>Aa would deal so
cihuall, 15,710 feet; und Meelicnido of
Tolifcu, 15,170 feet high. On the east
and west, the surface rapidly descends
to the sea, and continual heats prevail iu
the low countries.
In the cquiuoctial region, tltfi climates
arc thus disposed as' it were in layers,
one above another,
ascend' from t|tc
descend from the
const, through regions exhibiting the vege
tations of die Frigid,-Temperate and Tor
rid zones. Much of the table land is arid
and destitute of vegetation—but tlio Tier-
ra Caliente, or hot country, is remarkable
for the luxuriance, splendor, and variety
of its vegetable productions.
Between 15 deg.'and 22 deg. Norib
latitude, the mean temperature of the
coast, which is humid and unhealthy for
strangers, is from 77 deg. to 60 deg.,
while that of tbe table land in the same
latitude, which is celebrated tor the salu
brity of its climate, is from 60 deg. to 62
deg. Tbe most populous part of tbe
country is destitute of navigable rivers.
A dutiful and obedient daughter always
‘ il and fimbful wife.' Let
alucs bis- own happiness,
of ati unfilial feature. In
i of logo, there- was much
. . - — rtSfeark to Othello, when
1’rviitlriii Md oHiop for four year,, o..d 1 ^a’Tin.eorbv ' °'
cannot be elected lor four years after.— falll ‘ cl . a|ll , «J* | b bas Jcce, ' cJ hcr
Congress sits annually Irom 1st January | J
to April lOtlt. -Tbe Federal Government t itero ia no trait of endearment moro
since 1931, bas been consolidated into a: R*® ,,8,n 6 , " at ’ confiding tenderness ot
Central Government, witlni single I.egisr.j a > HU, ’S maiden mthe care anti vigilance
(alive, body for the entire Republic—the °. , motltcr. It she bean only child,-
States being liirmcd into Deportments, ; | hu P!{‘ a8Uro with which wc contemplate
with sulwrriihtue couucils.' Tlie Anny licr 3l,ci,t ar >d cheecfttl acquiescence iu;
consisted in IS39, of tiltout.30,000 men,; c 'j cr ymaternal'dictate, is greatly enhnne-
exvluxivo ol'on active militia of about'®. ’* henthe; sentiment of love is first
30,000; but tlio troops arc witltoui sci- i a " akclie< ‘ heart of such a one, it
bat in tbe North there are many large
streams—of these tbe Brazos 'Colorado
and Bravo or Del Norte, (pert belong to
the United States,) arc the principal in
service, and Cotiscftuenllv tlicv nre really j 8 ' rc . l .! ic lessening of tltat pure-and holy
worth very little. The military, Itowever,' , ‘V c<llc “ cr . '' b’th is rite best assurartco of
is a fevorita service, from the bigh pay b'* 0 '™ vudurtug felicity. Happy is be
ami privileges of the soldier. Thcretirt; w,m “•.wop for Imnscl.t the fond lovo fef
fonr fortresses—Sau Juan doUIkia, Cum- a J' ou t l, S' i c reature, whose life has been
pcacliy, I’crotc, Acapulco, and San Bhis. £H ar< et * b y.a mother’s praters, and into
But we all know that since Santa Anna'! w mj*° •ptni tho gentle mffucncc of a
assumed tbu helm of Gevcmmcnt down I 1 * 1 *™ bare descended,^ like dews
to the prr*cul*bour, Mexico bas been but
a Republic ill name, and probably tbe
worst mililaiy 'despotism which exists.
Curies discovered the country iu 1619,
and overthrew tbe Aztec-Empire.
country was then formed into tbe S_
Vice Rpymlrty of New Spain.. In
an insurrection broke out, and .in II
Mexico declared itself independent. In
1822, Iturbide assumed tbe title of Em
peror ct Mexico—but be was *oou after o-
bliged to abdi?at?—tptd ip 1394, tbfejpc-
into the petals of a flower, which might
else have faded in the morning of life, t :
DEATH OF AN OLD'CITIZEN.
Mr. Charles Hughes, a citizen of Ala*
— says the editor of the Marion News,
ntal and physical powers. Ho
WMAlfiiP* ef&jdspd, but for 90 year*
piPaipes ta his death M feri) •
thfl United States.