The Georgia journal. (Milledgeville, Ga.) 1809-1847, April 02, 1844, Image 1

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9 thb oeoroia journal It ruaU.IUlU WKkKLY 11 If p E T li II O N T II W I'. A T T, EDITOR .1X11 PROPRIETOR, .... i',,iiKK I’Hll ANNI’M. IX AIIVANCKl ul. loutUOI.I.AK1* a r i hi; end up -nil; n.«. ..hwiipw- iiiom r ; ”• iiiv KIl rMK'IKN I’S «rtMii«iTlPil ut rtr*1 l B*<*ru«iU«Hil |» r Mjiiurn l’ »r uii .larlor \ reliTiMici'tfivm- i noiiU ju i Miuuro Tor I In* nch iiiMTiiiuilliLMi'iilinr A (Iii.'«jmi oof ip i lin«-»in annuli) |»o,i;omMininjr, Journal 100 onnls. I r ||. Salr.' oil. \ NI *, l» v A.IiiiiiiiMrt-'.ir*, r. * •’ tin' d ,. u . „ r lnw. Hi I,.- Ii-I.l ml H- * i u ,,*.„ u mo "I't'u III till. lurmiH.il mill tUruu m «■ » ,1,,. .-,,11111. in «ln. li Hu- |.r.i|»ny >' .'l«lS'. «f ">"*'• "• «'* *'" l “ *’ IX ' III \’rt 'l.ii'- 7hrt-11**11 ■'.'.."wij'.'r,*Vi.I-Vi* •,.1 ^* •Vr*' , 'lV» l I*.*'li.*!*l! ^ ■mil I’niprilj. hi “"I l»n#: |,, ' , i * u l ,lln 11lie ilat oI'p-iIp. ,.i I),.l,l,„. mi,I CruJilu'r. of K-t-W l’" ,l, ”’ ,wl for KOKTi alayii. _ Irt , fl tll „ fmirt of Onliimry foi >,wliprp kiii'Ii \,)t|pc f«i illi* ' ili* of I'itimihiiI 1‘roppi Her, K»»Hr4'iU.'»|»ri'V ' ' ' , tin* C’oiirt II MO |)Ullll»llPil I Immlta si'll l.'lNlVim'i'l I"' iMil.lii.iinl !'"• 10111 'IHNTIIP Mtitles fur l.av■■ l.i - II NKUIUMIS. , MON I'HS.ti .furiiilii)- ntilet absolute -balm* " Ciri* rissifir I."It t. of A lininl«lr«li..il. inu-l In" I'liMislu'il thirl, 4t%y*~Cir'di*‘Ol'" frmn iul , H , ' ,, ** r;,, l' , ‘i. monthly lit »».l*»-tor W |.lll.li«lir,l monthly/or , 11 i :!,i,_r..r u.l lu-l paprra. I"' l/u ' "S ,hr " ftutr ... , fulu Ctpciitnra or AilniluiMrnlor' "w“,llimlli.,. ill,,,-II l.J- I I. thr full i]lnrr of thru ""iVillcHlmi* will always Im cunHnuml accmilillg lo tlirse, the legal lorocoivc prompt nttpotion altlio of the (iKoiltil V JOI' It IS Al. in' >11 f l’\M T.S It V MAIL—“A poitm iKlor mny * ,i.l. i nu.lt* Itof. til 1111V lllfl i- , Jttiolli • ■I a loiter to a ..oh M-P«*r.t« }•*•>; the M.l-cnplio.. ol thirl ppr*'iii, ami frinktliPlPtt.-r, if written by Iiiiiim'I! dull P. V a POETICAL THE BLIND HIlIDE. The following pin m ilctivi'a iin otipinlmnn r« ninncr of real life, thr* hcmmicoI wl-irli is in one of our iiiiilliinci conntioa. A voting Indv of groat beauty nml nccoinpliplitn« a nH was mill- <!e„|v dop rived. by nil iiitlumatioii. ol'tlie ^enue nl'«iihi. Nrv- rrthelens, iinUtMitl ol oinking, under oo lionvy n iliopmoatinn, into liotlesonros ami mrlnndioly, with nn nriinirinhle spirit nlio rotaiiiPii her rli cifiilnooo. timl r'ontiniiod nil her former purouitu.ao far no tho privation would nllow. 5?lu» continued to piny, nine, walk, tint! even lido out on horseback—preserv ing:! Iirioli* mind, nmiJst her darkness, nml u happy cmiiitoii- mice. Soon nfier*urds u gentleman returned from nbroudi who hnil been the coinpaiiioii of her ciiiidlmod—mid her lover in hi*boyhood. Touched with the nohln spirit with which she Lure her calamity, nml still retaining hi* old attachment to her, U<4 nlVercd his heart ami hand for her acceptance—ill spite of the urgent couneel of his friend*, and even the renioii- MruticcK of the lady lieiself. Hut he rmmined firm t<» his pur- j>ose", ami lUe verses w ere coinjiosud, as il addressed by him to hi* blind bride;— Thou seest me not,my own dear bride; Vet bright thy smile, mv Esperunce, Ami when we. sported side by mile Or mingled in our playmates dance— Til v step, ns then, is light and free, Thy stirrup firm and fearless still; Such power abides in constancy, Of faith and hope, ami steadfast will. I lov’d thee then, my heart’s first joy, 1 love thee now, and tenfold more, Than when the sadden'd stripling hoy, l.pft thee and thine,and England’* shore. One lingering gaze behind I east! The young eye watched me from the hill: O had i deemed that look thy last! Uut here thou nri,und dearer still. Thy mind’s n kingdom all my own, And like the lark, in morning air, Thv playful voice, whose minstrel tone Cun charm away my every care, Th" peace which pure high thought* impart, The scents, the sound ol jocund Earth, Arc thine—nml more than all, a heart That heats for thee and feci* thy worth. What though alike unmnrk’d by thee, The moonbeam mid the noontide ray, ’Ti* mind, and heart,nml converse free, Turn gloom to joy, nml night today, Then cheer thee, love; where’er wego; .My step, iny thought shall wait on thine; Thy spirit tried in weal and wo. My Esperume, shall strengthen mine. I'.uglith Paper. I WOULD NOT LEAVE TIIEE NOW. And did’st thou in our infant hours— (Pure us the gems ol dew Which glitter’d on the open’d tlow’rs That met our morning view .) Hehohl me with a kindred love, To such as fteraph’* vow, Oh ! think not 1 would recreant prove— 1 would not leave thee now. Thou need's! not think I can forget, Those days of early youth, Jtlornny spot where we have met, 8ac.rcd to love and truth : Not 'till mine eyes in death shall close My soul will ere allow, Kogetlnliics* of days like those— 1 would not leave thee now. ’Ti* true the hand of Time has pass'd And wither’d many a flown. Hut line the sweetest and the best, Still blooms within its bower. That one lenicinbeiuiice ol llice, Hear us thy polished brow : And treusur’d shall it ever la — 1 would not leave line now. The fair, the beautiful I've seen, And knelt not at their shrine ; Tor thoughts ol thee would intervene, And homage—all—was thine. Nor would I teach my heart to love, Nor to another bow — My heart none other could approve— 1 would not leave thee now. That faithful enardiau I would he, l>n life's uncertain sea ; A ml still whene’er I hen.I the knee Hrentlielurth a prayer for thee : That thou supremely blest maybe— And need I tell thee how With deep and lioirMelt piety— i would not leave thee now. March 8,1 CM. VOL. WAV thosts Wi’io il»o soiiimfs ol iNuturu—up; liu.-diotjss of the uniamed forest—the youth of the world, vir gin yet ol empires! These are iho wastes of elTelt civilization—the sad sterility that succeeds over- culture—the imbecility of ago worn out by its ou t. greatness! And as uo last is stern and terrihl. and soul depressing—so was tho first lovely and gay and spirit.stirring, and full of hope and puumsc. There was a vigor, a glorious, liaidy hold vitality about those old hard days, that, despite ilieir rude ness, their want of delicacy, their lerocity at times in my thoughts present a beautiful contrast to the ellemiimte and characterless debility of our boasted nineteenth century. Virtues were then hold, it crimes were uiroen.u*! There were uo gentlemen and ladies in those days! No! they were men and women. I'oor vulgar wretches, they wore content. cd to be nietj and women! and right hold men they were! ami very, very women ! Conceive u lady — I mean a modern lady—aye! if you will a republican lady—a thing ol'tournures and nunawlerirs, a crea ture redolent a\’ mousseline and patchouli, the mo ther of a itegulus, or the approving matron of n iirulus, Fancy—fancy a lady C cciin! It was a clear, culm, cold autumnal day—cold for the shores of stud.right Italy—-the wide rich woods that covered all the bibs and half the chain puigne country were dyed in the rich evanescent hues that tell of coming winter. The harvest all were reaped—the vintage was all gathered, but not boused witli the blithe harvest home; nor press ed in the* foaming vats with the rejoicing chorus of laris are shot from those dark orbs so cold of yore ii.d haughty ! 1*0 ! the high-crested Lucumo, to whom she Sings her jests, iut oxicuied with his fan- d conquest, strains every nervu to please. ! Lo ! now she pals (lie fronlet of nis M.pmb gray charger, admires tiic bosses of his bridle, admires the leop ard skin Ihi.i forms his simple housings! Set;! see.! she has vaulted to his buck, and sits queen- like there, while the proud boast tosses his crest, ami champs his bit of gold, as If vet prouder of his lair burthen. Her comrades follow her example --they are all mounted—they* all gra*p the reins, ili at «t signal from their leader wheel their proud steeds into array—“L'» ! m -n of Tuscany, and knights o| Lmum ! litter are we, the girls of Koine, to he the guards of Porsenu thn.n ve puissant war riors !” Loud laughed tho joyous youths, loud shouted they—‘‘Hide ! Ride! ye virgrn warriors! Ride; forth, ye guards of Porsenu—but no—-yo dure not !” •‘Dare we not?—Dare we: not?” answered Ctcelia. “We who are Rc.majns ! Tell me what Romans dare not P “Bravely said, beauteous Clmlin,” answered ihe knight whose chargor she bad mounted—‘'that would hnve told well once—but it is too late now to tulk of Roman during, when not a blow is strick en even in your behalf!" “Hark to the braggart, sisters," she exclaimed, “hark to the braggart—follow me, girls, and we will show them tliut Romans at least (hire to ride!’ 1 TUESDAY, API, IL 2, Is I t. “ J lie True Interests of the Laboring 3Itiu»” We have heretofore she aii by tin exhibition prices how unfounded and idle is the clamour, j. up by tlie? Locolocos ami Free Tinders, about alii .:d burdens impos .1 upon tin- labor of the country l.v I and uli exp, the W nig Turif). It bus been proved that Ihe j which hath industrial classes to wiiomurc coi.tiu.it. 1\0 27- Ancient J)i:.MAGnutJi:s.—**ls there any tiling whereol it may Im >aid, see this is new ! Ii hath imen already ol <>, I lime which was before us.”— Thus spoke ihe wise man three thousand years ago u : since has shown that tin; thing u is that which shall be. Wo are dy address- | brought into this train of reflection by glancing in. ed the most violent appeals against rxorbitunt taxa- i to the history of some of the turbulent 'days of the tion 9 have, in reality paid i.j s*—that is, exchanged j Ailieuian Deinoe.raev— everv page of which shows ^mailer amount of the proceeds of labor—for ail ( ihe staple articles of their consumption since the , Act o| 1812 began to allect them than ever tie v did before. And while this is demonstrated by the price , currents—it is true also that those engaged in ev- cry species of production are more able to give a that ignorant demagogues and noisy il .tti the p**opie have been much the same in no ages i tile wnrl I. Nor were the demagogues of the nnci* nts h subjects lor the lush of satire than the moderus.- Ai istop'.aucs, in one ol ins comedies, introduces Kvoc! ISvoe! Liber!” Joy! joy to me god Bacciius! j and with the words she shook her rein, and put ttie the god who unbinds the heart and sets it free from proud horse to his speed and w heeled him to and sorrow! fro amid the crowded ranks, with all Iter sister For the first time since Romo had been n city, ( captives following in her train—now they swept were iter fields harvested by hostile swords, he abundant vineyards a prey to the rude spoiler—tor the first time had her hardy sons been shut up with in their rampant fastnesses, thanking their strong walls and the broad river that swept round them for that security which they were wont to owe to the square shield and the short broadsword, to the stout pillum and the stouter arm that wielded it!— The Tiber had saved Rome; und lead not saved but for Horatius and iiis fires! Bridgeless it now roll ed and free between the Roman city and the great Latin camp! And on liiis was triumph, and loud mirth, and revelry, and song and feasting—and on that shame and despair, and suent sorrow; wail ing and wo and famine! Rome’s bravest chiefs were penned up in the walls to perish ingluriously without a blow—for the base commons had revolted, had refused to lilt lance, or buckle brand, or m ister in their centuries at trumpet call to buttle. Rome’s fairest maids were captives, hostages imsely yielded to tho insult ing foe—Cioeliu, the pride, the beauty, the boast of Rome, and fifty more, the flower of the patrician houses! And how should Rome go forty to battle when at the first lance burled, the first biu\v stride en, all these must perish or endure worse outrage/ And yet—and yet so vast was the patriotism, so high the national pride ol those patrician bouses— they offered, knowing the consequences to those dearer to them than life—they ottered to lead on for Rome, regardless of their own, their children’s doom—they offered, and had followers been found they had not been found wanting. The sun was at its height, the sky cloudless— the Latin camp flaunting with bravery of banners, gieaming with symphonies of joyous music—Rome sad and stern und wasting day by day—that the old Turquin had already begun to count the hours that should elapse ere those rebellious gates would open to ro-udmit their exhiied Sover eigns. Lars Porsena, the king, rode forth in bis ivory car, inlaid with beaten gold, reining bis snow- white chargers, as if he were a god, down the green slope from the Pimtorian gate of his tinge cump to tho clear river’s bunk, .vie»ro first hud stood the Sublicinn bridge now prostrate—forth he rode in insulting pomp. Two and two went the Latin heralds hi the van—two bv two followed the Btrus- olf into the plain, now they dashed straight toward the river, now they wheeled at a word like to a flock of circling swallows, and drove back at full speed toward the chariot Lars Porsenu, and now they halted all a breast, orderly as a line of war riors, in front of his tail car, and at a sign from Clmlin all saluted tin? victorious monarch, while the plain rang with plaudits, and Pe rsona smiled gently at their grace, and the proud Tarqvnns looked on in wonder, so strange was me demeanor of the maidens, so indecorous and unromun. Once more they broke otf into single files—ten files of five girls each—and, wheeling once again through the lumuiluous and applauding ranks, they gained the open plain. “One morn feat now !” cried Cladin, waving her hand aloft—“Hurrah! girls, for the Tiber—lor Rome ! for Rome, hurrah !”—and down the steep hillside they dashed amain, and over the green meadow at its base—and on lo the ah- rubt and c'itly bank of the broad fordless river!— Her words were heard through all the Latin host, so trumpet-like and clear did she peal forth her sil very accent*. and down rushed one and all, archer and spearman Lucumo and slave, in hot und des perate pursuit. King Porsenu lushed out his fiery coursers, and they responded lo the scourge, and thundered down the lull precipitate—Sextus spur rt;d out, und Ancus ! they only mounted of the La tins ! But vain—vain was the clmsc and fruitless Ciu-'iiu has reached the brim, and lashing her fierce charger with bur loosened rein, plunged headlong —darkly the yellow stream closed over her—hut instant she rose buoyant—she stemmed the wheel ing tide, sitting the wars cod gallantly—she js half way to safety—one by one, in they drove—not girl feared or faltered—one by one, up they rose with their rich locks disheveled and their while gnr moots dripping. False Sextus reached the hank —lie spurred his steed ns though lie would have followed, but oil the very verge ins base heart failed bim, lie drew upon bis bridle hard and halted.— Curses ! a thousand curses on his head !—he brand ishos his javelin, he hurls H—the ponderous missile hurtles as it cleaves its way through the autumnal air—within a foot of Ciafiu’s head it gleams—ii falls—it is buried in the shuddering waters.— Lo ! they have pushed thestream—they >i .tin iiit um ph up the sleep hank—serene scorn on mo uulllod bettor price tor every llmig they consume tl an they prominent personage who is ei delivering to per wore two years ago, when the duties under me sua le a ^oinmou sausage-maker lochau^u hs oc- Revenue land were reduced lo their lowest point, cupution und turn statesman. The Inner chamc- That is the way in which the Whig Policy “taxes” ter according to Le Clerc, was intended as a satire {be people ! ft has brought about a slate of tilings upon Cieon. 'Plus Cleon was an Athenian tanner, in which Labor receives bettor rewards for its pro- , but a man of talents, gifted with a degree of coarse ductiou.aml gives out a lower price lor the articles | eloquence p .puiar with the people. He became, of it* consumption. The vast majority of prudent, i however, a voty troublesome orator, and an enemy industrious, and enterprising laboring men Jtave en- 1 to the best men of the country, lie no\«:r gave to rod upon the present year in better circumstances, the least evidence of sincerity or of love of coun- uncl with fur brighter prospects than they have over tryAet by directing a zeal for the people’s welfare enjoyed since the Destructive System of Vuii Bu- that w as false, and living at open variance wiili Ihe leu went into complete operation. Senate and better classes, he made himsejfu person One ot the assumptions of Loco Fofoism now, ns of importance, heretofore, is to erect itself into u sort of exiiisive As already mentioned. Aristopbaims introduces n friend of the laboring classes; and wo find repeat- snusage-maker, whom a p Jiticinu is endeavoring edly in its organs articles of exactly the -same vein to pmsuulo to turn his attention to matte > oi as that which appeared in “the VJnion” some day* State. ago under tho head wiiie.h we have prefixed to those i Tin? man, surprised at the proposal, inquires remarks. ' why ho should laugh at a poor fellow who hail nov ibe aim .'emus to be to array one Class against 1 er employed iii* thoughts or his time in any thuor another, as if in such u country as this tln re could but making sausages, bo any uaturil hostility'or any real distinction be- | To w hicli tlie otlnT replies : *B :hold all these ranks of people; you shall l.e tween (hern—a country in which all tm? r.dihuvc been Comparatively poor and the poor may one day lend.-r and chief , |‘r i MISCELLANEOUS. [from ghaiiam’s magazine.] CLtELIA ; I'll E VIRGIN HOSTAGE. BV HENRY WM. HERBERT. Author 4ff “ Uiitmcoml the Hover," “Cromirt lt, 4fC. In those days, as old Livy writes, there were vast solitudes and mighty woods in all those regions. The city, which was destined in after days to overshadow a conquered world by the terror of her cngle wing-, was inv.it but a small town, built upon two of the .Noven hills which K eiicoulpUs.sed within its mighty circuits a century or two later than the period to which my narrative relates. That peri od wus to Rome as the lHih and 1 lilt centuries are lo France und England, the debateuble, and a> it were, the disputed frontier between the realms of fuel and fubie—the epoch of romance, of poetry. <*f action, as opposed to that of words, in either— and ns in the latter times knight errantry and the chivulresque attach nil eyes, so in the former do heroism uu<i the old heroism and the old heroic pro sent tueiusclvos in the most brilliuut and attractive lights. The gossiping old garrulous historians of those days, Heaven’s blessing on their credulous sim plicity! revel in thuir descriptions of these worth- )c.s; they tell us not only what tlu-y did, hut how they looked, and wlml clothes they wore, and what they said, and all about them, and uow-n-days coinu a whole tribe of learned Cloths and (Surma- liana, and tell us that we must uni believe one word about the old familiar friends of our school day— —that there was no such wolf as suckled Komi) Ins, und no such horse as carried C'urtius into In gulf, and no such woman us Lucretin, no such a veuger as the older Brutus. But, on the other hand, ‘wiiere ignorance is bliss ’tin folly to be wise!’ und is it not bliss to believe, to luxuriate ill the belief, that those glowing portraits in “Livy’s pic tured page” are real likenesses of real men and women! is it not, therefore wisdom! There wen;, llien, in tho»o days vast solitudes and mighty woods, where, if thing* go on much longer us they hu\e been of late years doing, there seem* every pro-pret that there will lie vast soli tudes again—hi the vicinity of Rome—the empn s- ami “Niube of Nation*!’ But mark the contrast; can augurs—his lictors stulked behind him, proud Latins! Ve gods ! with wintam.r of joyous of their rod.hound axes—old Turquin sut beside tho king, with hair snow-white, ami snow-white beard, and eyebrows, all armed from head to heel, with his crown on his casque und the eagle sceptre in his right hand. Sextus und Ancus rode beside him, full of exulting hope. Daily rode forth that pageant. Down they swept lo verge of that sacred river ; and •.hen loud rang tlie uugural trum pets, loud pealed the heralds’ summons ; ami there were disyluved to yearning eyes of mourning mo thers, to the indignant gaze of stem, heroic sires, to the false-hearted commons—those fifty virgin hostages ! Wo ! wo for Rome. Ami then, uye ! then to vex their patrician lords, then would the commons h ive submitted to the tyrant, ?o tin* ravish- er, then would they have cast open their gates to the proud king, have bowed their enfranchised neck- under tho yoke of slavery—for what know they, or cared, of liberty and virtue ! Whut was it to the crouching, f iwuing artisan whether a king or con sul sat on the curule chaii, so bread was cheap, and wages high, and holydays nml pageants fre. quent ? Nothing. They would have yielded— but there were men yet within the walls—brave men though half heart broken—who would have seen Rome sink unmoved into the pit of Tartarus, and .-uuk with it themselves triumphant, rather thun loose one bar or tm n one holt to admit any king, unless became a captive, lo tread th j sneed way up to the capital in fettered pageantry—thuuc • to the block to die ! Aye! and without those wul.s there were womeii-.young. lovely, delicate, and tei - der woman,who,rather than those gates should have unclosed, would have endured the worst extremity i»f ill—who would have suffered as Luc re tin and a- Lucretiu died ! Such has the force, the ad-con- qticriiig force, in the heroic ages, over the simple, uuliquo Roman heart,of that first virtue, wi’lumt which no oilier can exist, the iudomitab’o love of country. Behind that train of maidens, who daily were marched down,each in her spoilt 1 her virgin fillers, to aggravate the sorrows, ami try the stubbornness ol’the boleiigurcd Romans, there wns drawn out a troop of fifty Latin knights, the bravest and the noblest of Forsetm’s court, the guard of honor of tho hostages, each answerable with his head for the safekeeping of one noble dam sol—und, sooth to say, noble was their deport ment, noldo their treatment of the captive • damsels. There were, it is true, none of the hecks ami bows, none of the honeyed words und flower; d Courtesies of the false modern days, there was none of their hollowness !—But there was grave deco rum ami self-respecting honor! So that each otic of those patrician maidens looked lo tho Latin knight who was her gourd as her protector like wise ! Tnc insulting pomp was ended—back sped the proud procession—hut now those youthful knights dismounted from their war-steed*.and walked friend ly witli their lovely captive*.—Now the proccs- sion lialiod at the Pitotnriau gate, it was perhaps a mile from the river bank* and on the ulter priests made sacrifice to the great gods in gratitude for Rome half conquered—•and Hie while tlie maids nre toying—av«\ positively toying with the gny Latin youths! (’an this he' Roman virtue !—This the austere and proud decorum, w hich must not even be suspected, of R« man maid or matron? What will und flippant words full from the lips of C colia. whilom so dignified and stately—wlml soft eye uiiutiou Rome rushes from her gates, to greet her rescued daughters, to hail the virgin hostage. Arabian Hohseulalkus.— \\ non a boat load ot horses arrives fresh from the Persian Gulf, liothin*j can exceed the excitement produced among tlie ra ciug members of the Bomb iy Society, witn tiiut ot tiic hunting portion of the world generally who may chance to bu lor tlie lime at the presidency. Tin? buses, Inmi having been stowed closely together, much as the poor Africuus are described to be on board a slaver, witli itttie food, less water, und no exercise, lose ali their beauty of appearance, and are commonly reduced to mere bone ami muscle; tho experienced eye, however, judges better ol them in this state, round ness of form being quite unnecessary for snowing the real power or symme try of a hig'i caste. A rub ; therefore, as soon as the ••uow” discharges its cargo, the sporting men bur- ry to the s’nb'es, and make an immediate selection, frequently paying three or four hundred pounds for whut to an tiiiskillul eye might seem hut the dis eased frame.wmk ol a horse. After this the Arab dealers exert all their skid to pass ofTat the beat prices tho nags that are considered unworthy to contest the glories ofeiihcr tho turf or the “jungle- aide." and this they etlect with admirable jokey- snip. Bring ull excellent rider*, (for clinging to a horse seems not a matter of acquit cnuuit hut of nu lure w itn an Arab, like a sixth sense, a servant ol the stables will llmg hiniaelt on the bare back of the most vicious animal in hi* master’s possession, par* hups, und with tangled locks and garments wildly flowing, gallop him backwards and forwards, while the uninitiated and imped - lor purchaser wondering- ly looks on, convinced that tho heavy shouldered, hatchet headed, zobra-striped brute before him must he the perfection of higii caste and fine tem per to be so managed witli a single.rope bridle and tlie spur of u lure heel, und in this spirit the denier persuades his victim lo give u large sum for a horse robe each j|j I Bin! runs away with him the first time he mounts him, and kicks him otf tlie second. The deluded purchaser seldom likes to acknowledge this, and the dcttier, therefore, hears no more of him ; the dupe of his skill Im-tens tlie ill conditioned animal with a friend and. as “doing business,” as it is called, is a great amusement among thc/oung men of India, tne mutter is soon arranged, and tho original pur chaser g ’t* rid of tlie hoi sejfor perhaps a clever po ny. “Mackintosh,” und a dozen or two of pule ale, mid after all, when in experienced bands tlie horse • fit'ii turns out a valuable, mid earns great reputa tion.—Bombay in 184(1.—Asiatic Mag. ho ri di—a country in w hich every laborer how humble may soon become a capitalist, uud even a proprietor of laud, for our rich and boundless west with all its fertile acres is before him. Tiic indus trious classes have too much intelligence and virtue to be caught I v such devices. They know espe cially that wli !*• the Loco Foco war upon the en d- it, tlu; estaldis imcnis. and the moneyed institutions of the country brought wretchedness and ruin upon those whose families depended on their dai ly labor for their daily bread, the big policy on (tie contrary has lifted them up f rom that state of prostration and misery. They >eo bv pruelictii effects ol the one Whig measure—tin; Taritf-—that that they are as much interested in its preservation as any other put i of tho community—as much as manufacturers, bunker*, merchants, and other cap itulists against whom the Loco Foe os are striving to array them. They will reply to such appeals w itli the lohlc sentiment of a mechanic on a simi lar occasion. 1 lo protested against the conduct of those w'hnnro in the habit of mlJrcs.tiiig violent ap peals to laboring men against other classes of soci ety as if they had no ties of sympathy or connec tion with them—above all, us if they bad not know!- t\, i in is wholly go edge ami spirit enough to take care of their ow n pure, tiic immoral.* interests, but wore reduced to a state of perpetual *But how’ inquired the pupilage,and needed ihe ulficious assistance of these self-constituted guardians ! “In (be name of Heaven” exclaimed the lu»e Mr. Legure, in his eloquent speech against the Sub- Treasury Bill, in reply to sumo one w ho had tried to array Labor against Capital, **w by should any one study to pervert the natural good sense and kind v feelings of this noble umI moral people, to infuse in to thuir minds a sullen envy towards one another, instead of that generous emulation which every thing in their situation is fitted to inspire—to breathe into them tlu* spirit of Cain, muttering deep •nurses und meditating desperate revenge against •his brother, because the smoke of his sacrifice had •ascended to Heaven before ins own !” In connection withthis subject wo take occasion r to cull pub!«! attention to the last admirable Whig of “Junius" entitled “Labor ami Capital.” We commend ii especially to the Clay Chubs and other associations. A copy ought to be in tlie baud ol every w orking man in the State, h presents in a lucid style, a large collection of facts and reason. I tie n. You ; hand shall ol 'Wm). I ?*.snys the satisngo.maker. ’Yes you shall do it. Get upon this table w here you make vour puddings, and look about you. I to you see in that scene the custom-house and all those ships that are ladou there with menhmu i><• /* '• s '» o lliem! \os,’ said the sausnge-iiiakor.— •What then ?’ 'Why ail those things shall l.esohl by you. Tim* oracle says you shall be a very great man.*’ 'll iw should that be, for Heaven’s sake ?* cried tlie fellow- ‘How sliou d I be, n great man, ilia* a id but it pudding shaker f* •Because,' said lie, ‘you are bold and wicked.’ 'But I think mV'eil'unw orlby of greatness,’ said tlu? sausag'-milker. What does that signify'!' answered tin; other. ‘I to you think yourself a good or it bad man ?’ ‘N iy, for that matter, I am bad enoiign.’ •I w ish you joy,'replied the other, *nuu will find yourself so much the better qualified when vuu come to (io bu-iuess ; for our commonwealth lias i. .tiling now to do with men of learning and pr. ‘hi lled by the ignorant, the lin go maker, is it pos sible that l should gov< rn the people V ‘Witli all the ease in tho world,* answered the o’her. *J)o only what von are ti-ed to do—mix. jam- hie, disturb, and. confound all matters ; feign and invent anything to pieuse and delude the rublno.— \ on haven false tongue and u mischievous under* 'landing , you have all the qualities that our repub lic wuntsnt ibis time and all that arc necessary to make you a great man.’ ’Tims ttio reader will perceive that the trade of the demngoguo is a very old one. ‘No man’ buys Socrates, ‘without having studied his piofessiun. makes siloes ; and men do not measure tiie eiiitii without some acquaintance with geometry but it is now in the United States as it was in Athens of oid,‘all ot us tee! our competence, without eith er theory or practice, t »llu* management of a gr.ut State.—-Y. V. Com. Adv. A Portrait. it repo I use roleas ri ingsestablishing the following principal propositions hum that a breeze —That the re ation of Labor to Capital is that ol virgin check the agent to the instrument, tnc hand to the tool. Thathdittr is the original, fundamental, and vital power of thu Social State ; that, in a free country itke ours, it i* the; great potential agent ut tho bod) politic; tlut it is tlie most dignified of all pursuits, whether we regar I tin; design of God, oi its proper position inn Rep ihlicni community; that tin; vital Love smiletfou her dimpled lip*, •pen brow; it pluyeii in the pro- i ngif.il s of darkest yet sunniest nu. hi lilt from her delicate and in «i 11 its teiuiunios, niui- I in her low melodious voice; in ali its kind nesses, its unsuspecting truth, love colored even tnought; in all its symotry and glorious womanhood love swelled the swan-likt; neck an 1 moulded the rounded limb. She was just the kind of person th:.t takes the judgement by storm; wl»*.tb«*r gov or grn\e, there The School-Mint res* Abroad. ‘Now close your book, Bob/ *»id the Mother* and Aiec give me yours. Put your hand down, tui n from the fire and look up at me dears.* ‘Wjiut is the capital of Russia.* ‘The Birman Empire/ said Alec, with unheeita. ling confidence. i l»e Bailie sea, cried Boh,’ rmulouB and ardent. Wait—not so fust, let me see, my dear*, which of you nre right. Mrs. Thomson appealed immediately to her book, after a long private communication with winch, she emphatically pronounced them both wrong. ‘Give us a chance mother,* said Bob, in a weed, hug tone, (Bub knew his mother's weakness, them’s the hard words. [ don’t know how it is but I n-ver can remember them. Just tell us half the s) liable—oli, do now , please.’ •Oh, 1 know now !’ cried Alec, ‘its something w ith a G in it,’ ‘ Think of the apostles dears. What are tho names of the apostles V ‘d 11 .V J tin;re’® Moses, began Bob, counting on bis fingers, ‘and there’s Sunimywell, and there’s Aaron’s and Noah’s ark. •On, I know now !* cried A lor ngnin—(Alec was the bright boy of the family.) ‘It’s Peter,—Peter’s tlie capital of Russia.” ‘No, not quite, my dear, try again.* ‘Puui,* half murmured Robert, with a reckless hope of proving right. “No, Peter’s right; hut there’s something else, — W hut has your father been taking down the beds for ? There was a solemn silence, and the three indus trious sisters blushed the slightest blush that could he raised on a maiden’s cheek. •To rub that stuff of}* the walls,’ eaid tho ready Abe. •Yes but what was it to kill V atrked the instruc tress. •The fleas,’said Bobv ‘Worse than that, dear.’ ‘Uu. 1 know now,’ shrieked Alec for the third time ; ‘Petersburg’s the capital of Russia.’ L'ttickwooifs Max. I' ui.nch Courtships.—A husband and wife have a sou out:.and.twenty or two nnd-twentv years of ag.*, whoiii the) wish to see suitably married. An other husband and w ife have a daughter, somewhat? ) twinger, whom they ulsn wish to see “settled in file. ’ The former mention to some friend that tm ) wi-.ii to set* their son married, naming the sum t ie) mean to give him as hi* portion, nnd intimating that Hit:) will be Imppy if their friend should be ante in a lew woks, to tell them of any friend of his wuo lias a daughter whom he wishes to see married, and w ho can give tho same sum with her. The pa rent-. ui im; young lady make the saint; communi- uti m to some friend in reference to her. Tho li'ienu ol tiic family, in either case, then runs over in iiis own mind the names of all the families in the s ‘»me viati >n of life, with whom he is intimate. L eut'uuly the, former meets with some father who is 'tiling to give his daughter the same amount ns his hit-nils are willing to give with their sou. IIo commences the negotiation bv remarking, ‘*1 have a liiend who has a sou. aged so-,and -so, who wishes to so - nun married, and is willing to give him a cer tain sum as iiis portion. You have u-.duughtcru lew \ ,urs younger, (or of the same age, as the case may u-.) I thmk if you are disposed to give a simi lar tor one with your daughter, that a very suitable and mutually advantageous match might be made between the parties." If the other agrees, which is almost invariably the case, it is immediately ar ranged th.it the pireiils ol the two young persons lucuiselu s. >iiau meet some early evening nl the hou.'.e ol some friend, in order that tho young gen- lleman and indy may mm* how they like each other, before any farther >ti*|>-» are taken in tlie matter. They are both informed of thu object for which they are to meet, and are asked to endeavor to make tiieroe ves as agreeable as possible. 'They accordingly meet, are iutioduced to ouch other us persons whom their parents art; desirous, if agreea ble to themselves, ot seeing united, because they conceive the mutch woo’d prove conducive to their mutual huppiness. A lew words puss between lliem of a very vague ami general character, and not having the slightest relerer.ee to the circum stances in reference to which they have been brought together. 'The company breaks up. nud tuo young persons, on their return home, are re- spec!ivi Iv u.sked by their parents how they liked tho proposed “parti.” A ii answer, intimating willing ness lo enter into the matrimonial state, is usually returned by each. The answer of the one is com municate I to tue other. The young gentleman then visits the young iutly ut her parents’ house two or three linin'! hul nLvuysm the. presence of her mother or some elderly tcmale relation. A day is appoint'd for the marriage, which usually talus piuec in a lew weeks. The bridegroom, for such lie may now virtually lie considered, must still ob- .s'-rvo th** greatest formality towards his intended wile, not ••von 'aking ;he liberty of giving her a kiss ,i s iv pad. link-, s ii* has prpvioufily obtained the const nt of her mamma, or thu matronly relative was so charming and irresistible a grace about her. Sue seemed bom not only to captivate the giddy, but to turn the bead of the sign. In her arch *.nile, tin* pretty toss of her head, the liaif'hy»ic*s, naif fn' 'loin of her w inning way*, it was as if Na ture had made her to ; flight one heart and tormen’ ali others. 'The French .Mode ’rencii mode of'.inhibition me ii t ioiieil in my “genen f Paris, that when a F ml. lie U'uuiiy dues so won both bauds, and witli cordiality which is not often witnessed in this uutry. I should, however, have added, that the bands Headache.—Food taken into tho stomach of weak digestion, immediately before retiring lo rest, lodges there during the greater part of the night ve. ry little altered ; tnus acting as an irretant for so many hour* on an organ already too sensitive. Can wo wonder that the patient Miould aw ake in the morning with a lienduch ! But frequently happen* that thu change the food has undergone during sleep, i* not merely imperfect ill kind, hut unwhole some likewise m its nature, and tlie crudity gener ated by the morbid process usually abounds with acidity.— Dr. Hume Wtathnrhead on Diet. Mexico contain* about T.tHHUlOO inhabitants. Of these o.ily 1.000,000 art? white* 4.000,000 are Indians, the rest Africans, Mestizo*, Arc- Out of these 7.000.000, only 097,478 of ull classes can read and write. power of moneyed Capital lies in the arm of Labor; that the value of the foitticr depends entirely on the latter; that Labor is tiic most respectable of nil oc cupations,and in a fieu state isciitit ed to m:y actuaiN wields a controlling political iniUience; that a great political heresy, in regard to the true posiiiouof L i bor, has fora longtime prevailed in the council* of our Government, and had a destructive ami fatal in fluence on tiic prosperity of the country, vVc. A c;. Jephtiiah’.s Daughter.—It is astonishing how little has been w ritieu or spoken upon that n»<»^t exalted of uli sacrifices every made by mere mor tals, which is recorded in the eleventh chapter oi Judges. 'The. divine historian has not even given us the name of the fair victim. Jephthah, return ing from the. slaughter of twenty citie*, and tho complete conquest of the enemy of Israel, rashly vowed that whatsoever should conic forth of tin* doors of his house to meet him, sliomd surely be the Lord's, and should he sacrificed with fire ! His daughter, an only daughter* for slit; is cinphuticul. ly called “tno daughter of Jephthah. the Gileadite,’’ indeed an only chi! i, gay in a,l tnc loveliness of youth and beauty, ami animated to enthusiasm by the prospect of her brave lather’s approaching triumph, curno out to meet him with timbercls and with dances, unconscious of the awful doom to which she was destined ! When, in uii the agon) of regret und sorrow, he announced (<> her the vow widen lie deemed irrevocable, how dignified hei composure, how unparalleled her heroism ! She resorted to no sophistical evasions to avert the blow that impended over her; scarcely condescending lo express regret for untimely late. My father, il |,usinr thou bust opened thy mouth unto the Lord,* do to mu according to that which hath proceeded out ol thy mouth ; forasmuch us the Lord hath taken vengeance for thee of thine enemies, oven of the Original Occupation oi children of Ammon, Ad she requested was, that ‘Thiers, me 'real ex-minister herself nnd the companions of infantile pleasures t ;M . j as t revolution in France, might he permitud to wander for two months iqo • director of new 'ptipe tlie lonely mountains, to prepare herself for u death iwtionei. H v ho lias the N. 1\ W i'einpernuc care ut her.—Paris and its People. Salutation.— Tin different from our.*, ;ru 1 remarks ou the penplt nchmun shakes von by t'o ids* French only shn Formerly the moth; of salutation among the men as well as tiie women, was to kiss cacn other m both checks. 'This practice has, however, fallei into almost miiviu'sal diseiietudu among the mi-w though it everywhere prevails among the women When tw o gentlemen meet tin; practice now is o content themselves with raising their hats to eacli oilier and making a lew buvv. The same mode ol salutation ink* s place when limy Ii is well tor uii Englishman w h> .sum to visit Fiance should remt is sure to feel very awkard nnd c ho thrusts out Ins hand ton gentleman or lady and finds there is no response. 1 know uu Englishman wito, unacquainted with the customs of France, was in the habit of tin listing his fist into every one’s hand whom he chanced to meet with, and the result was, that he hut! the shaking part of the s iis much to himself as if he hud been deal- ing witii tins bundle ot Aldgute pump. Paris and its People. i to part. -? foHio i-d when iMJNKNT Men.— veu years neTore s a poor hoy, and it the ofijee of the Cuusli- ifterwaids supplied the; editor** chair more g oriuu.s than that ol the most celebrated hero |,. r j uu j|k- popuatr mind to revolt, and finniiv i on- ut ancient or of modern ago*. Compared writ mhuicd to m;at Louis Bhillippe on the throne ot flits, limy t,ill.,,*! thu I -.tel >ucrifi '<- ol Ipllli’iilij, (' \ |,i„oi-il imn r.f in |Mi*sev.ioii ol ilk a sturv. iiidumi «liicli from lliu siluoco »l Homer, |,oi i i.j.i of l’w,i(tiiac. Guizot, mo piein tn minis who cool I neitlier liavo forBollen nor tlo-pined mi i,. r , t|„, ol'lliu Juiirnul oi llehais. The incident »o suited to hi, taste, and »u eii|mblo ol n rt .,n ljr.liinu wan formerly a ir|>orter in the Lon. i we ought to ga id embellishing his poe together Inluilou*. Sweet .simplicity of the patriarchal ages, onno- bled by self-devotion more sublime limn that of Co lorus or Curtius ! It i* the business ot a soldier and a king to die in the field of bailie, but what could a poor rural girl loci of martial enthusiasm or expect of 1'uiu re fame J—Casket % Constant occupation prevent* temptation and bo don Chi< toisli were ulsi ley tlie into lit ter. ughum und Sir Janie* Me In. reporters to tiie Time*. Macau :i.sh Secretary ol War, was a pun New Life Preservers.—Somebody in Cincin nati bus nive.itcd a life presci ver, of u novel de. script ion. Every cliuir in tho cabin ol a steam boat is rendered eap.ihu* of sustaining seven or goi. cumuaiinoiit; und commit u Urn l.uc |irih»u- eighqmr-.m. in ilia wuicr. Thu inventor ha. .t> pher’. .tune. cured a |iuluu|. Iiis .jivus the lulkiwiiiy him lo tho advocates : iverlonlii'd fruitier in tho enp of tom. 1 (inaiicr, llint in: oirr toil tlu• jilrmalU invention of | Kis-IM . In thu C'nii'-r nl my reading 1 liavclalluii | in witii thu historical fn«t, iliai when wine was 1 |iruhihiird hv law lo llm women ol ancient Rnmc, nin e n i Hives had llm rinhi of aacerliiitiiiij', by i tastill*' llm hits of lliidr sisters ami cousins, whuthur tlie forbidden lii|nor had passed in. Tho invcsli- I o.itions i f this lip police, il is said, were pushed with a rif-or and vi^dunue highly creditable lo Iho ; zeal of Iho republic, and for n lime iiilemperanee tt islaiilv Kissed uway. Siihsiifpie.iillv, ftimnle in- mx'i.-aiioii heeamu I isiiiomihle again. (Icnipernnco si- cs iiulaitlislaiidiiig !) and Siintca (in Ids Epis- 1 loin-) is thu. severe upon llm Homan lutlies; i'Tueir maimers have ultogelher changed, though llicir faces are as captivating ns ever. 1 hey make a hoasl oflhuir exploits in drinking.* They will sit tit! 11e11 the nigin with Ilieir glass in Ilieir hands. . a.i .eiieikg the men, ami often outdoing them."— Now, hv restoring the much abused nnd perverted kiss to ils oii"inal mission, and making of it the snored apmtle ol impiiry that il was originally de. signed for, ii strikes me that the temperance com. mini., s would have, many more “uctive members,*' | and llu- eunsu would assuredly grow on public fa. tor. I submit llm hint lo tiiut admiral enthusiast Mis. Child. AmkiUca.n tSniiKi' lIcsiiANDitv.—According to ■ reee.nl enlevilatiolis, there al present 34,000,000 | ol sneep in the l.iined Slates; oxhibitingan increase ! of upward, of 5,000.000 during ihe lust five years. ■ These animals, ut a moderate and rnnsonalile com. ] puinlimi, urn worth at least $70,000,000. 1 ha annual nmouiil oi tviiul. is estimated ut 90,000,000 iiis, worth about 40.000.000. Of tiie whole num- tier of slump iii the (J. S. New York own* nearly une-lhird. A Hint.—-lleroliect, sir,’ said a tavern keeper In a gentleman who wnsuhout leaving hi. house wi’.hiiiit paving -reckoning’'—recollect, sir, if you wise your purse, von diiin’l null it out /icrc. A ii exchange paper, under Iho head of *'Good Advice,” advises young men to ‘wrap themselves up in tii< ir own virtue.” Many uV them would freeze to death mis winter, if they had no warmer covering. Sentiment “Behold, my Flora, how glorioui Na. lure limits iii her bloom ! The iree. are filled blos soms, the wood is dressed in ila green livery, and ihe plain is carpeted with grass and fluwera.” “Yes, Cln ries, I was thinking of the same tiling. These dowers are dandelions, onu when they arc gath ered and put mio a pot with a piece of^good fat pork, they make the heat greens in the world.”