The Georgia journal. (Milledgeville, Ga.) 1809-1847, August 12, 1845, Image 3

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» P^ in « "° liCC - U "" ,COMI,TU - Surf of *.»<"»<**• T* * W^u-lho -Poor School FonD.”-which ho *1- ,u0J -.t- ...i .lutori with oil tho coolness of on to niiolify ontl distort with oil tho oootntM of»n IZr.«d««V“ on * ur * *■*»** l0 "» WW m » k - SS—» »3.if theioho *"y m,rU ,n . » _ ■><* I lift hi* efforts—is hi* iniutlri- docoivo the people, and tho unporollel. iniDudonoo with which he persists in bio mi*.*Uto. "‘w-gxrblinff snd falsifying the record itself, when lie lutfcmw. that e*po*ure etveil* him on every eide. *, kt for instance, hie assertion that tho expeme* ol the Democratic Legislature of 1842 were only *169,- OK when the appropriation aota of that year allow them to have been •234,641 07. Here i* a m«*ta*e in ono of the neat little aum of •55,686 07 in favor of hi* party. And what i» wore*, when corrected by tho Rocorder, and ourself, it i* passed by, not only unnotic. ed, but reiterated! Then, there ia hi* Penitentiary figuring—charging to Govornor Crawford's administration •32,000 appro, gristed to pay the deblsof the Penitentiary,contracted pro- Viou* to hi* election, and which waa absolutely paid out b«fore Mr. Redding took oharge of tho Institution ! Now what relianoecan be placed upon such a writer 1 Who doth believe hia report? And yet, the prcssca reporting Mr. McAllister re-publish all over the State these article*, and are endeavoring to make tho people- believe them I Never, bolore, were there such bare bced attempts to deceivo! But the people must not be deceived, and for this pur- •ose, w* will mske a plain statement of facts in refer- aoce'to the Poor School Fund—and the fund for tho payment of Teachers, in 1842 and 1843—of which this writer appears to know nothing, relying upon his ima gination for h is facts. 8 The Poor School Fund was distributed in l814,tothose c ountie* that made Reports to the Executive. “Pinoy Woods,”|as ho appears to know so much, ought cer tainly to have known this. Ignorance, he cannot be charged with. And his omission to mention it, we must set down as an intentional ono, in strict keeping with his other efforts to deceive and mislead the peo ple. But the debts due the TEACHERS for services ren- dered in 1842, and 1843, is quite another aflhir. These are to bo paid out of the proceeds arising from the granting of reverted land*. It was in October last, that these lands reverted—but it was not until tho grant fees got down to 9500, that a single lot, of the late re version, was granted—and but one lot si that price was granted. No fund of any considerable amount was real ized until the 1st day of July last, when the foes wero reduced to 8100—but previous to this, the Governor reasonably anticipating that a large fund would be in the Treasury, after the 1st day of next September, when the fees will be 825—issued an order, which was di rected to the Trustees of the Inferior Court of each county in the State, calling upon them to furnish him with the amounts due the Teachers, whom he proposed to pay off on the 22d of September—this being at as early a day as he could possibly pay these accounts. And we are pleased to say, with the fund already on hand, and what will bo paid in on the 2d September, he will be able to do so. As for his having these accounts previous to Novem ber 1844, it ie all fudge. “Piney Woods” asserts what he knows nothing about, or wilfully misrepresents; But if he had, they could not haye been paid off with out the means, and for the means the Governor is in debted to WHIG LEGISLATION. Why, lot us ask this writer, did not the Democratic Legislature of 1842, appropriate the proceeds of the reverted lands, to the payment of the Teacher’s demands 1 We will wliis. per it in his ear, as we do not expect an answer; It was because they cared nothing for the Teachers, and nothing for the poor whom this worthy class of citizens were laboring to benefit. All their acts go to prove the fact—for they had previously deprive ! them, by their legislation, of every dollar almost that bad been set apart as a Poor School Fund. In 1839, they gave it all to the Central Bank, but took care to reserve to the University of Georgia, its share. The College' where the wealthy could send their sons for instruction’ was provided for, but the POOR were most heartlessly deprived of what was religiously set apart by our fore fathers, for their advantage. Shame upon such con duct! We will notice one more attempt of “Piney Woods” to deceive, and then leave him "in all his glory” to be dealt with by the people. He quotes from the Public Laws of 1843—page 44—section 5th, the following to sustain a position which be assumes, “The Justices of the Inferior Courts of each county, shall ascertain the amount due to teachers of poor chil dren in their respective counties, for services rendered in the years 1842 and 1843” And here in the middle of a sentence he stops! Why- —to deceive as usual! But we will give the whole sen. tence, and then briefly moot the point which he pre sent*. “That the Justices of tho Inferior Courts of each county, shall as soon as practicable, ascertain the a- mount due to the teachers of the poor children in their respective counties for services rendered in the year 1842 and 1843, in strict compliance with the act assented to on the ] Oth December, 1840, regulating that subject, and report the same to his Excellency, the Governor, who shall cause the same to paid as soon as practicable out of the proceeds of public lands, that revert to the State, which paymehts shall be made by the agency of the Justices of the Inferior Courts in the several coun ties." Why did not “Piney Woods” quote the whole of the sentence! Why did he garble1 Was he afraid that a reference to tho act of 1840,, (the act of a Whig Leg. i*latur'.%) providing for the education of the poor, would be referre'd to! But be this as it may, we will let it pass, and iu reply to his query of Schoolmaster (who will pardon us if we anticipate him) state—that GoveR' nor McDonald know of the existence of these ac< counts, but while recommending the State College, hi hi* message to tho Legislature, to their protection and patronage lie did not think proper to remember the poor. Hereafter, if necessary, we .shall again refer to this subject. Since writing the above, we have seen “Piney Woods’" last number in Ihe Constitutionalist of tho 7th inst. We must give to 1C special notice, as much as we dislike troubling our reao'“rs with his sinuosities, hie “bendings in, and his carvings ojt.” But our reply must be as brief as wo can possibly ma.be it. To his remark that thi* paper is editen by another, than ouraslf, we can slalo to him that we assume its conduct, and whatever appears under Ihe editorial head we are responsible for. It matters little to us though, to whom ’Piney Woods’ attributes the articles in reply" to him—lnt him deal in fools, and ho will have no cause complaint, His position in relation to the Public Debt he reas. sorts. We havo alroady explained this subject to our trader*, and with them wo arc content to leave it. But onr antagonist quotes from tho Report of Messrs. "fliLUrs,Kenan and Meriwether, wo will call,hi* attention to tho following from the eimo Report, and then let him scttlo the question of veracity to be deter mined between us. J closing llii« branch of (hair report, tbit Committer zf** u proper to lie more explicit in reference to tire appa- k . • ,M ** of debt for th* present »»sr. Tlie amount of ■oedi issued and charged in this year is filUJMO. Of this 432,833 have been paid out for work on Ihe Railroad IT!*? balaoco of aatd iaaua, to wilt $119,178 ar« to Ilia 2*2?jjf the Engineer, of wiiieh a portion has been hypotim- I here for f * *|*| «^ljf20.3M. Th* actual increase of debt ia, Our ruder*, as well a* 'Piney Woods', must seo Uiat we are fully sustained in our position. In relation to th* Penitentiary, we will also "quote front the Report of tb* Committee; "Is pursuing those objects, th* Committee have been com- to •spear. Pram Otirtpan^Ota fs<** #1S***mp««iM. ie.emssimtmu, It tepruper lostate Ihai during the greater portion oflhi.quxr- Mr, the convict* wars unemployed, to eunsnquaiwR or Ilia ' Penitentiary bsltg burnt. Tit* three last set eo s, Ihe me of * prop ade a source of workahopa ef the Panitantiar r h. r rUrs of Ike year prement, how Institution. The report of iowe?er,o different condition ot report of Mr. Redding, the Principal Keeper, skews a profit upo* tie labor far that lime */"|6,744.52; tog, beyond doubt, that under s proper system Ihua demonstrating, beyi | In* Panltsnliary" may bn mat of tnauagomont . revenue, rather than sapsnss, as h hat for yaarabesn to the Stats." f Now. the two Aral month*, November and Decem ber, of the first quarter of the year, the Institution was not in charge of the present Keeper, Mr. Redding. It was under the control of General Nelson, and the Com mittee ray, that “the lose arose exclusively in the first quarter of the year.” Mark that, ‘Pinny;’ and mark also, what they say about the remaining three quarters, when it was under tho charge of Mr. Redding! It, say they, "SHOWS A PROFIT UPON ITS LABOR FOR THAT TIME OF 86.744 52." These are facts, which all the “wiring t'n, and wiring out” of poli ticians cannot disprove. But “Piney Woods” ventures a little furthor in his assertions. He says that, “I had aaiorted that the Whig legislature of 1843 exceeded in expenditurea Ihe Democratic legislature of 1842,458,162. I'hia statement, likewise,the Georgia Journal denies. Itit would not be trespassing ton much upon the columns of a newspapor, I might hava published every appropriation made in 1842, and in 1843, that the public might judge between us. 1 refer those who have double to the public laws of (hose years—and they will find my assertions correct. Now, we will accommodate “Piney Woods,' as he does not wish “to trespass upon the columns of a newspa per;” and wo will show to what a different conclusion every one else must come that examines the Public Re- cords. But before we give the items, wo will state that “Piney,” in a previous article, figured in this wise.— He puls down the expenses and expenditures of the Democtatic legislature of 1842 at $169,055 00; he then affirms that the Whig legislature of 1843 exceed ed that amount by 858,162 00! And when a different showing is made by tho Whig press, he coolly says that he does not wish “to trespass upon the columns of a newspaper," or ho "might have published every appropri ation," but that upon a reference to the public laws, they would find his “assertions correct.” Well, we will do what this writer neglects to do. We will publish tho expenses and appropriations of the Legislature of 1842, that the roader may seo how very far “Piney Woods” has missed his mark. Here they are ! Expenses and Appropriations of the Legislature of 1842. as they appear from the Report of the Treasurer, and the Public Acts of that year. Legislative Expenses, $93,347 97 Civil Establishment, 34,675 RO " “ 500 00 500 00 500 00 ksiYii Eioiaui|*iitiiDuii To pay Secretary of the Senate, To pay Clerk of the House, To pay Inspector of the Penitentiary, To pey Clerks employed by Secretary of State, and Surveyor General, during the previ ous summer. TopayW.J.C. Kennedy, Contingent Fund, Printing Fund, Military fund, To nay J no. Inf. Court Richmond county, •I E. A. Soullard, “ W. W. Stephens, “ M. Wimberly, " Henry Sutpnin, Jno. For Lunatic Asylum, To pay James R Moseley, HanBel Dillard, 720 00 380 00 10,000 00 12,000 00 2,000 00 529 86 112 00 70 00 99 70 76 81 6 25 2,000 00 14 00 150 00 tale, Treas’r,Compt. and Sur. Gen’l, 1,785 00 To pay extra Clerkafor making Report from Comptroller General's office, of taxable property. 680 00 To Wm. Komshart, 46 87 “ Fred. Smith. 102 50 “ Charles Allen, 80 00 « B. B. Smith, 300 00 “ T.N. Paulen, 125 00 “T. H.Trlppe, 35 00 “ D. Crnemer, 125 00 “ Mrs. Amanda M. Taylor. 78 60 “ Joseph Crews, 67 14 11 6 Clerks allowed in State lluuee offices, 3,000 00 “ James Kivlin, 340 34 “ Harol, Hsser & Co. 3,000 00 “ Wiley, Lane &Co. 500 00 11 Penitentiary for purchase of iron, 6,000 00 “ Henry Darnell, 100 00 “ Wilson Lumpkin, 1,800 00 To provide for pay, forage, &c. of troops orderedout by Gov. McDonald, 50,000 00 “ To D.J. Miller, 200 00 $226,017 07 Hero is a mistake in ‘Piney’s'figuring of $56,992 07! A mere trifle, though, wo preauinp, if it benefits Mr. McAllister, or elects a United States Senator, or ef fects any other good for the party ot which he is now an active member! It is useless for us to say more ; we have exposed the bold attempt to deceive the people, and cheat them out of their votes, and in so doing, will leave “Piney Woods” to bo dealt with by them as they, in their judgment, think best. “C LI N C H THE N A I L.” In the above, we have shown what were the expend! tures of the Democratic Legislature of 1842, to wit 8226,017 07. Now we will "clinch the nail,” and show how largely the expenditures of the political year 1843 under Governor McDonald's administration, ex ceeded those of the political year 1844, under Governor Crawford. The Legislature of 1843 appropriated, to pay arrearages due by Governor McDonald's adminis tration, the following sums: To pay the debts of the Penitentiary, $32,000 00 To pay arrearages chargable to Con tingent Fund, 15,000 00 To pay arrearages on Military Fund, 3,000 00 $50,000 00 Add this $50,000 00 to the $226,047 07, and it makes $276,047 07, which is the actual expense of Governor McDonald’s political year 1843. Then deduct the $50,000 00 from “Piney Woods’ ” estimate of the expenses of Governor Crawford’s polit ical year 1844, and it will leave $177,217, making a difference of $99,830 07 in favor of Governor Crawford What a difference! In one year, $98,630 07 saved to the State, by the economy and good management of a Whig Legislature and a Whig Governor ! These are some of the fruits of which we boast, and if we mistake not the character of the people of Georgia, they too, at the ballot box, will show, that such conduct merits their approbation. ALABAMA ELECTIONS. The election news from Alabama is from a few coun. ties only, and those Whig counties. It is probable that Gen. Hilliard (Whig) is elected to Congress. The returns are much the same as they were in November last—neither party gaining or losing much. WHIG MEETING IN BALDWIN. Millkdgeville, Aug. 8th, 1845. At a large and respectable meeting of the Whigs of Baldwin, held at the Court-house this day, at 12 o'clk., on motion, George Murfh, Esq. was called to the Chair, and Thomas F. Greene appointed Secretary. The Chairman having stated the objects of the meet ing to be the selection of delegates to a Convention re. presenting the Whigs of the 24th District, forthenom- illation of a candidate fur the Senate, to be held at Carr's Mills on the 16th inst,; and also the selection of g candidate lor representative front this county, Bunj. r f- Bethune, Esq. presented to the consideration of the mOv't-nS'tl ,e following list of delegates ; George Murph. Charles Ennis, Wm. H. Scott, ttenj. Myrick, Lewis Bagiev, David G. Gibson, Jehu Edge, A. Tor. ranee. Joel Tuckr.'r, John S. Stephens, James Dickson, George W. Butts, Robert McComb, Miller Grieve, and Nathan Hawkins, whjch was on motion unanimously adopted. Ou motion, Resolved, Thai should any ot the dele- galos appointed by this meeting be unabio to attend, those in attendance shall have the right of rilling such vacancy. On motion, the meeting then proceeded to select by ballot a candidate fur Representative. On counting out tho ballots, it appeared that IVERSON L. IIAR. RIS, Esq., was with great unanimity selected as their candidate, who in a brief address returned his thanks for the honor, and stated to the meeting his views upon various subjects in which the people of this county were deeply interested. On motion, the meeting then adjourned. GEORGE MURPH, Chairman. Thomas F- Greeni, Secretary. aHPRiapcTtM Sir:—It is usual with a polit* poopkt, to welco** the arrival among them, of rtspectsble ■(Rutgers, and to tender them the civilities of social Ilf*. 1 would con tribute tny mile to perpetuate this laudable custom — and to add another instance to the admitted hospitality of tho community in which we live. Tito last number of tho Federal Union, announces ■ fiat it,"-ha* changed hands"—and contains a summary of the moral and political uodo, by which its course will te directed, under ihe guidance of the gentlemen who have succeeded to tho abdicated chair editorial. How ever puro may bo the motives that have prompted the undertaking, they will booflen painfully romindod.thai thorns are interwoven with the flowers, with which fan cy sometimes decks tho seat they have chosen. Am that, like the bed of Procustes, if it does not fit then' they tuny be subjected to tho torture of being forced t lit it. Yet in promising “the bearing and courtesy i gent lenten,* in the conduct of the discussions into whic. wo shall be necessarily drawn,” they havo givon a nobl pledge to tho public, which their reputation is security will be honorably redoomed. A firm adherence loth resolution, in practice, will constitute an era in tl history of the Journal of which they are now proprh tors—and to gentlemen of theirerudition.andquickner of apprehension, I need not suggest, the happy influent- 1 on Ihe political literature of the day, it is calculated 1 t exert. Regarding this course of public utility, 1 chee fully subscribe tu this articlo of their creed, and wfi t every possible disposition to emulate so worthy an e. ample, I wish them success in their undeavors toco - roct the licentiousness of tho press, to elevate tl t standard of its morality, and widely to extend the the • tre of its usefulness. - But if I have found much to admire in the exposilit t - of their moral code, given by the new Editors of ti. • Federal Union, I am forced to digsent from the poll ■ ical dactrincs it is their purpose to propagate, as we as their manner of defending them. The imputation t odious tenets, easily refutable, and made for tho pur poso of being refuted, is a stale artifice, unworthy c intellectual men to employ. The public mind is not* easily satisfied. The people, who are intelligent, an though not all lawyers, aro accustomed to inves tigatc the profoundest political subjects, do no conceive that argument is refuted by confident as eerlion—nor facts established by evidence, disproved b bold denial. Yet this is the kind of answer, (rcasonin, it cannot be called) to which the Federal Union is driv en for want of better—to the array of facts before th people demonstrating the wisdom of the present Admin istration; and which disprove their truth as little a does the testimony of “old Ezekiel Polk's bones," tha have been subpeoued by the Federal Union, to give cv idcucc in its cause. Which, by the way, is rather a ominous co-incidence; disclosing the fate pending ow that cause, when the grand inquest of the people slta pronounce their solemn verdict on its merits, in Oclt her next. I havo not leisure, even should the inclination exist to follow the Federal Union through the mazes of it declamation, issuing like “rising columns of smok from the creative brain” of its Editors, with whicl they attempt to darken objects too luminous for the vision, if allowed to remain in the pure atmosphere t light- The task, like some of their own periods, woul. be labor without end. To one or two prominent point- I shall for the present, confine my strictures. Wit “many shows of Beeming” fair, they admit a perfet equality of patriotism, and intellectual qualification- between their Candidate, and Mr. Crawford—and wit: this concession, affirm, “that the people must look t their political principles, for their guide,” in selecting between them. I mean to surpass them in candor, whei for the sake of argument, I admit a supposition so con trary to fact, as intellectual equality of the candidates. I will, then, suppose fur a moment, Mr. McAllister tu be equally possessed of the essential qualities for a good Governor; that he is patriotic—devoted to. and identified with, the interests of Georgia—and having a reach of intellect equal in all things to Mr. Crawford. Yet does not the Federal Union depart from its affected candor, when it concludes from this, its own statement of the question, that tho people should look alone (o “political principles,” as the criterion of fitncBS, to di rect their choice? Are not works to be taken into llte account? What avails the possession of abstract, the oretical principles, be they ever so sound, unless their utility has been demonstrated by actsl These gentle men, learned as they are, need not he cited to the au thority which declares, that “faith (or principle?) with out works, is dead"—of no efficacy. But admitting the tosition to be correct, I desire to be informed, what jotter criterion of sound principles can be produced, than their salutary effects, flowing directly from the operations of the government they influence ? If, there fore, all other things between the candidates be equal, as is conceded—if the scales hang evenly balanced, inclining neither way,—ought not the mind attempered to justice, or desirous of safety, ta throw into the seal* of Crawford, tho good deeds ho has done for the State, and let their weight decide the question of superior claim? Hut tho friends of Mr. McAllister insist, that tho people sliuuld give him their confidence in udvnnco, and take him upon trust. They stand sponsors at the christening—and promise, and vow, in his name, tha’ he will do wondrous things, if elected Governor. Bc< sides, that the people of Georgia iiave proved, by bitter experience, itow iittlo reliance may bo placed in the promises of democratic candidates, for the office ot Governor, I ask, is there any mind so dark, any Geor gian so ignorant, as r.ui to perceive the glaring absurd ity of opposing a supposition, which no man can prove, to facts which prove themselves ? The people of Geor gia are urged to brand Mr.Crawford with the mark ol their displeasure, to turn him out of an office he has managed to their satisfaction and lasting benefit; and they are modestly invited to elect Mr. McAllister; tu entrust their destinies in the hands of a man but liitl- tried, of doubtful qualifications—and whoso officia" conduct, so far as tried, has hitherto escaped censure only because it has passed without notice. Lovers ot their country aro incited to prefer the imputed good in. tent ions ot Mr. McAllister, to the admitted equally good inteiUions of Mr. Craw-lord, backed by a series o: wise and comprehensive measures, that have improved the condition of our people at home, and elevated the. character of our Stale abroad. With a degree of folly that nothing can account fur, short of party phrenzy, they are gravely exhorted to reverse a homely, but time honored maxlin, practised even by children, and aro advised to throw away the bird in ham), tor one in the bush! It is impossible that an intelligent people can submit to be so duped, A largo proportion of them yet prefer country to party; and possess understand ings too clear, not to distinguish through the mists ol misrepresentation, tho foaiurcs of sound principles, ot which wholesome works are at once the evidence and the fruits. "But granting,” (says the Federal Union,) "as true, all the merit claimed for Governor Crawford; what has he done, that Mr.McAllister or any other intelligent dem ocrat, would not have done, in pursuance of legislation which he was bound to obey?” Without commenting fan- ther on tho quibble of arraying the supposition of what fine things Mr. McAiiislcr would do, against the facts of what Mr. Crawford has done, I respectfully ask. why were not these things accomplished during the several democratic administrations to which the people entrus ted power? Why was not the Central Bank arrested in its career of destructiveness ? Why was it permit ted, nay, encouraged, to inundate the country with its bills, which the people were forced to receive at par value, and to pay nut at a loss of 25, 37, and even 50 cents in the dollar 1 Why was the Penitentiary permitted to be a drain upon the public purse, to the tune of twelve or fourteen thousand dollars per annum? Why was the credit of the State allowed to remain so depreciated, that Georgia became a bye-word and re proach among her sister States, and the nations of Eu rope ? Surely the article was hastily penned, or the intelligent Editors would havo felt the bitter satire on their party, conveyed in the proposition. Had they provided no “legislation” adequate to correct those evils; were not their Governors "intelligent;” or did they not feel “hound to obey” it ? In their zeal to un dervalue the services of Governor Crawford, and tho Whig party, who did provide by legislation for the re- detnplion of the Slate front insolvency and disgrace, they have instituted a comparison that conducts to con clusions by which their friends will scarcely acknow ledge iltetU6olves complimented. They may well ex claim, with honest Jack, of F.ilstail memory, “call you this backing your friends ? a plague on such backing !” The people of Georgia have a right to demand, and to know, Itow it happened, that during the tenor twelve years of democratic rule, their interests were not bet ter protected, since they now havo the declaration of the leading organ of I hat parly, that to do what Governor Crawford and a single Whig Legislature iiave effected iu less than 2 years, was an affair so easy, that "any intel ligent democrat” might have done it I Will the peo ple regard these former failures, as the guarantee of r u- ture success? If it was so easy to bo done, they will ask, why wasn't it done then? Were our democratic rulers treacherous or stupid 1 Nor will they he satis- tied, with a reference to "old Ezekiel Polk's bones,” for an answer, Tho truth is, tho democratic loaders find themselves cornered—placed in a dilemma from which no prospect of escape presents itself, except by amusing the public mind with false issues, and diverting their thoughts from home concerns, to matters in which they Iiave |na• remote apd cwiUiigsiii interest. Whilst, its .psrty nilhtbfl manta whom sba-will entrust her per, r, their thoughts, their fee ing*, wsre not at home, son, she oUght not to power, iu Goorgia. laboring for the interests they were appoint ed to guard—but like busy bodies in privato life, were ever ready to intermeddle with the concerns pf others, at the oxpenso of their own. Whereby the affair* ot our own State sunk to a condition of pitiable distress— rendered more incurable by their awkward attempts to relievo them. The phenomenon of an onorgo'ic Ex ecutive, applying the power of hia intellect singly to tho service of the State ; and by tho aid of judicious legislation, infusing vigilance, and activity, and fideli ty, into every department of the government; increas ing the prosperity of the State at homo, and maintain ing her credit abroad—has struck so fearfully upon their faculties, that the democratic apostles arc unwilling to believe Ihe evidence of tlioir own senses. But the peo ple sec, and believe. And unless they can be again de luded, the democratic aspirants nre too much of pro. phots not to foresee, that tho days of their power have passed. Hence the eft'orts to distract the public mind on foreign subjects. What has Texas, or Canada, or Nova Scotia, or Oregon, to do with the election of a Governnrfor the State of Goorgia? Will tho imme diate acquisition of those territories, impart wisdom to the leaders of democracy, whose blunders reduced the State from affluence, to poverty ? or will a delay in do ing so, disarm Gov. Craw-lord of his abilily to continue ‘.lie prosperous career of his administration ? In our anx iety to fraternize with tho lone star just glimmering on our Western horizon, shall we neglect to provide for the prosperity of Georgia, ono of the glorious constellation of tho revolution ? Will Georgians assemble on the first Monday iu October, to elect a Governor for far dis tant Oregon, a country so little known that its correct tosition is not delineated upon any map—and whose star tas not yet beamed on any civilized land—or will they assemble to elect a Governor for their own Georgia? Let the people answer these questions with their usual discernment—nor suffer themselves to be blinded to their true interests at home, by tho smoke of distant con Aids, tn which they have no immediate interests that should engage them. Let them remember that democrat ic government brought upon them theevilsof a drrangt d currency—a ruinous Penitentiary — high taxes—broken banks—heavy slate debts-depreciated credit-.mid hlem* Bhed character—with all the others that follow in the* train. Let them remember that the policy and meas ures of the present administration, have re-atiiinatcd the expiring energies of the Slate, and placed her on an eminoncc, from which she can survey surrounding na tions, without feeling reproach in every glance directed towards her. Finally, let them remember, that to oust Governor Crawford in order to make way for Mr.McAllister, wore to invite a return to that ruinous system ot misrule, front which they were delivered iu October 1843. Lot llieso things bo impressed on their minds, and recorded in their hearts—and let every free man cast his vote with a conviction that tho best inter ests of Georgia aro suspended oil the result. Sir! I have hastened to render this early mark of at- tention to the novitiate Editors of the Federal Union, as a token of tny respect, IcBttliey might feel slighted by delay. If my first salutation is less courtly than it should be, 1 trust my good intentions may bo received in extenuation. Hoping to atone by assiduity, for any mental deficiency, or dullness of composition, I offer this as a prologue to future civilities of thesamo sort. I am too inconsiderable an individual,! to expect from them the honor of a reply—yet I cannot do less than tender the assurance, that in my humble efforts to re mark on tho effusions of minds so accomplished, as their own, it shall be tny endeavor not to lose sight of those rules of decorum, for which, not less than tlicniselvos, I profess tube an advocate. Although an obscure indi vidual cannot hope to emulate the fluency of practised writers, of nostnall professional reputation—yet, when tho spirit moves me, a voice shall occasionally be heard in defence of Goorgia, and iter faithful servants, from the Oaken Woods of BALDWIN. "The writer, of course, takes it for granted that the "bold /ace” extract, from the “Pioneer," with the uccuinpcnictl ed itorial remarks in the last Federal Union, was not the work of the gentlemen, whom lie now addiessea. |FOR THE GEORGIA JOURNAL.] WOMAN SHOULD BE PROTECTED. Imperfect legislation marks Ihe history of well nigh every country that boasts a national existence. Than this, no fact is more indisputably true. Every nation, from tho foundation of tho Assyrian, to the destruction of the Roman empire, and from thence upward, attests tho truth of this melancholy fact. Notwithstanding this imperfection, the mmd of man is ever active in search of those means, by the right application of which tho greatest amount of happiness may be secured. Tho eye of the observer fails not to discover, while scanning the body politic, that an insidious disease is preying upon its vitals, whose corrosive qualities threa ten the constitution, health and happiness of many of its fairest subjects; and discovering it, it philanthropic, lie labors to counteract, if nut entirely to destroy its unhappy effects. Unfortunately, however, in the charac- lers of selfishness and ignorance, lie encounters a for midable opposition ; and this unreasonable opposition is the cause why the wants and exigencies of society have so long been disregarded, and the grievances of individuals so unwillingly redressed. It is a principle iu jurisprudence that law is enacted to guard the weak against the oppressions of the strong. This principle, however, is not always regarded, and tho weak aro frequently made the helpless victims of a ruthless power. We believe that sound principles of public policy require a change in the law regulating the cntailment of estates. We also bnlieve that Geor gia legislators, guided by a true appreciation of llic rights of married women, will consider the injustice and hardship of some of the principles of the English com mon law so deeply grafted into our jurisprudence, and substitute in their place the equity ot the civil law — that our mothers, wives and daughters may receive that protection which justice and reason award them. It is a painful seem.- to witness such opposition as lias been arrayed against a measure so wholesome and marry .him. An ingeuiuus writer remarks that this reason is fallacious. A man may bo ever so worthy, and yet not beyond the roach of accident or misfortune. To guard against these, with out Injury to Any porson, is tha object of the provision. When a woman marries, lot it be understood that her property is secured to her, and the children aho may have, and that i*. cannot be taken for the debts of her husband. lie may receive the profits, and have Ihe general control, hut the title he cam ot convey. We eltall now demonstrate tho necessity of a change in tho law of descents, from the unhappy consequences arising out ol tho cntailment of property under the law, as it obtains in Georgia ; and also, from the insecurity of the wife against future contingencies under this law. When a man marries a lady, ifslio have property, that property Is no longer hors but his, under tho present law. By the simple operation of law, she loses her le gal existence in the act of contracting marriage. Her right, therefore, to claim her property, is transferred ti him and lie is solo monarch of all she posssased befor covelure. Wlm can tell the infidelity of the human lienrt.or the fickleness of fortune! To-day, the hus band may be sober; tomorrow, he tnay waste his hours amid seem s of debauchery. To-day, prosperity may smile upon him; to-monnw, adversity may lower around him. Thus, we see at a glance, how insccuio woman is. wliilofortunc is so precarious. No! Laws should be passed to meet Ihe exigencies of society in it* various relations, and promote, so far as the adoption ol" beneficial laws are concerned, its permanent prosperity. Man, however provident, may be deceived. He may enter the field of speculation under the most favorable auspices-"may traffic shrewdly—yet misfortune's scath ing blast sweeps over him, and the properly he Ins is jeopardized. At another time, tho wife may remon strate, but vain will be that remonstrance. His will is her law. A mania for wealth seizes hint, and in his effoits to gain much, he loses all. Whore now is tho property llut costafatiier many hours of patient toil to accumulate—that iuedauglder might have a competen cy—that she might have a home from the polling s ortn —a mansion to dwell in. Gouo to the four winds of Heaven! Now who is she Once so gay and buoyant ,n her hopes. The despondent wife of an incautious husband. Thatcountenanco, once su bright, is now pule and wan. Her happiness iH immolated at the shrine o! disappoint- ment. “Another short step, the grave opens torocoivo her, and she sinks into its bosom.” Toll me not that there is an identity of interest—that what ho did was done for their mutual prosperity. ’Tib but j miserable subterfuge to avoid the force of the argument in favor of the woman’s law. No. There is no palliation for doing wiong. Woman should be protected in her right to private property. She should find a safeguard m the law. There let her find her guaranty against future exigencies, and all is well. A stronger argument for the enactment of this fate is, that it will benefit many, and injure none. Why take from a woman the right to hold property, and give it to the husband. Not be cause lie is more honest, or shrewd, in the manage ment of it—not because lie lias a superior claim to her property—but because some ancient Legislature said that we should have the undivided control of all the real and personal estate procured iu marriage. Why do gentlemen oppose ilio enactment of the Woman’s law? Do they loso any of their privileges by its en actment ! None—unless it be the privilege to squan der that which is not in fact theirs. Gcnticmcu may talk vauntmgly of their independence ; but w hat ra- tional gentleman thinks his independence sacrificed in shielding the wife against future contingencies.— When gentlemen can make it appear that we loso a single reasonable privilege by throwing around the do. mestic hearth the vegis of protection, then we will no longer contend that the patrimonial estate need be guaranteed to the wife and her children. Til. then we shall call upon parents to awake to the true interests of their daughters. Till then, we shall call upon Geor gia Legislators. Whigs and Democrats, to look to the past, and count the sufferings of thousands, growing out of an unwise entuilinent of property, and tn guard succeeding generations against like suffering and op pression. Tins accomplished, and Georgia shall stand proudly pro-euiinont among her sister .States—the patroness of female rights and a model worthy of imitation. J, L. C. Oak Grove, Meriwether county, Ga. _ ciit'C of Ibe students held this *a7, o'sorxs II. • .AF1TI.EDOE was csllcd to tbs chair, tad Hr. TBoMas T. Wem I requested tu act us sscmsry. Th* ddtth *4 one ot nur fellow student* William J. M. BsmnrtTwmSnjMMMncsd by Mr. V. M. Ilsrnes. On motion of Mr. Thomas J, WoOt rulk I lie President spixijnted a cnminittes.eosteMhup I Illinois J. Wool fill k , Frsncix P. Stubbs, Hssrvh. marmi. UtarU sK. Teffi, William H. Hall, end John I 0*oe*rt*M*- psre n preamble end Resolutions in tostimonlr of o*r SNnsst lor the meinury of the deceased. The rnuimltsss ha War re- lircd fur u few minutes, returned, and reported the MkStnr pienmlde end Resolutions which were accepted 1 “ “ In I lie midst of life wo are in death.” Sudds* has been • the dejnieo of our beloved fellow student WlLLIAM J. M. llAitKETT. J list in the ripeinnx bloom of ynutto, with ebsrUhed nxpoctettoiia of future reward and dietinelion, death huset tlie seal of eturniir upon hie bright career. Thowakai h.. pleased tho Almighty in I lie exereJee of diehmwflTIn ntrtut hmt n bit pilgrimage upon earth,yet we bow la homblseub- inission to Ihe mysterious command. Mild waa hia deoori mem, unassuming and sincere was his character by whieVho won for himself tho warm admiration ol his friends end sc. qnuintnncos. Lsmenlelde is such t misfortune. With Uriah and cultivated intellect, with a nobis ambition Ibrhnaor he was a bright example even in the fair morning of hi* virtual - in tlie spring lime of Ida existence. Though Ihn vltelchorj baa been snapped by the unerring shaft of doath; though the endearing ties affiieiid«li(ii bare been dissolved; thoush tho cheerful vo | ce lias ceased forever, yet his memory will erorbe delightful to remembrance and sweet to contemplation, lie litin gone ami we are lull to mourn overtbft etrlr inn ofd« parted worth. Time will hut strruglhnn the chain of onr at. faction, for ins merits while tlie lest tear of regret shall moisten bin silent tomb. Resolved, That wa mourn deeply the premature death of our valued end worthy associate William X M. Barnett for Ins upright,courteous, sod amiable conduct which erarchar- actertzed him while among us, as a student, and a friend. Resolved, I hut in testimony of our regard and eateam for he memory or the decenaed, we will wear for lb* apnea of thirty riaya, the usual badge of mourning. ^ Resolved, That we sympathise greatly with the afflicted amt bereaved parents in ihe loss ol one, an devoted, so (*utie,and so honorable in all Ihe actions of life. * ' Resolved, Dial the Secretary be instructed to transmit copies ol the proceedings to Ihe parents and relatives of Ihe deceased,and also to the CoxetiB of Milledgevillr for pnbli- GROVES II. CARTLEDGE, Chairman. L ls, Secretary. Thomas F. W iDbttuart). Diei), In litis city, on Thursday morning, Ihe 7th inst., of lyphits l'cver, at Ihe house ol Ills father, Col. N. C Bar. notl, William J. Al. Barnett, the only son, aged 19"years mid 8 inuiiiliH—u member of the Sophomore Class of Osle- thnrpe University. * ' Death lies, ill thi* instance, apod hia unerring arrow at a shilling mark. I lie decenaed was a vomit of extraordinary promote mild nnd gentle in ili.-position—modest and unaa- Htiiiiiiiiiig in mannere— kind and courteous In deportment—he hub won tile affvciiona of his IHIow-atudents, and endeared “ “cquaintance*. Enthusiastically devoted to 1 nabiiR, he had alread highly im- mrahly aiscinli**'*' 1 — ! --* • I stand in his claw. By Sparta, Aug. 8th, 1845. Mr. Editor of the Georgia Journal.: In iny communication published in your paper this week, you make me pay the corn rained is 44,362,856 bushejs—wit phould rend, bushclts of corn raised in 1844, 362,856. This mistake occurred by iny abbreviating thus : *44,362,850. Please correct the inis- himself to all Ins h ariiing, and studiouH „o U uirean mgniv im Leu a!, clov"*^ ™: "V.^. ' f dl8C ’U 1 m ed mind, 8 and ta lemion t-> n _ ..w secured tlm mitiro confidence iiml respect of hisToachera.and one of the most promising candidates ami whs looked upon n future honor and lUslinriion. But'u mysterious Provi- cc has suddenly blasted the fond exueclaibma of friends, was looked fiirwnul with interest to his first public efiurtu iu oratory in exercises of declamation assigned to his class- , occnsion, Ins uncommon skill in composition and his iu delivery, wmi Id not have passed unnoticed. Buldssth ulenced that voice, aud laid in the cold grave a form li vvchnilfuudly Imped wa.* destined to be seen moving in Wetruslthut, through scenes offutu Divine Ciruce, his (hemes more utter more e! morlnlF. lie tiflTordc lliut h«i had commonly p wards his fe edged n dee| of his God— of religioue iug blood of tMuy hia d uolulioti fro whilst they loss will pn iiionstralion U i nn>,ue ueep- ly pondered and wisely improved by his youthful associates. ng (earn (hoy ho copiously abed over hia grave. • the flo he followed by u thorough prepnratiWto meet thdr own Taal account and may we all carry away from the mournful scene the uulellible impression, rlint we have afar deeper con cern in trie world of spirits than iu tho world of sense. T. Dopnrted tIUslifonear Columbus, on 27th July, Dr. E. N.C. LEON- AH O. in tho 33d year of In- ago. Tho writer know him well, and musi hour testimony to his great promise. Generous und noble in hia nature of linn nttn inmeots, much native intellect, nnd great moral worth ho Imdo fair to be useful totlio community in which he lived, and anorua- ment to Inn profoMioo. liut, iu the bloom of life, at an age when hope always beams hrightOMt, lie has hcou “cut down like a flower,” and hi* frirn ls,|proicnt and ubient.havouccii loll lo mourn hi* Ions! In the language ol another, “with tho dew of hid youth froth upon him "hi* u whHoilwiisyot day." and all are left to reioico . spoke peace to his soul." II. S. HARDWICK. the year l lake in your next paper Respectfully iMrouTiNQ State-.—It appears from a ilucu. mom preparud ut the Treasury Dcpnrtinent during the lute session of Congress, of which an obstruct is givon in the Boston Daily Advertiser, tli.it ilio amount of duties oil imports into tlie State of New York, from the year 1791 to 1843, inclusive, ivns $414,586,002, and (lie duties on tonnage $1,512,. 503. The aggregate of expenses of" collodion was $10,900,071. The nmount of import duties paid inMnssnchii seifs in file same period, was $200,250,958, nnrl of tonnage duties $1,288,837 ; expenses of collodion, at a much larger number of ports than New YorV , $6,324,910' I h« nmount of duties paid in the same period on imports iu the State of Pennsylvania, was $64,. 880,079 ; tonnage duties $584,058; expense of collection $3,013,591. The value of goods imported into the Stale of New York in the yeur ending June 30, 1844. was $65,079,510, ur a bo it three till Its of ilia whole amount of imports info tlie United Slates. Tho patriotic as that securing to the wife and her offspring J vuluo imported into Massachusetts, in the same tho property site inherits from Iter parents. Aud we year, was $20,290,909, making Hourly half the res. must be pardoned for the declaration that this opposi-! idue. The imports into Pc amoitnu ,1 to tion arises from sinister motives. Approach, if you $7,217 267; Louisiana $7,820 7^9- M u vluml please, an individual, <>r individuals, who hesitate to sanction a change in tho established usage of society— who refuse to give their consent to the enactment of 83.917,750; South Carolina, $1,131,515, Muinu 8570,824# Tho imports of the o:i ihe woman’s law—and enquire whether do not the evils i f ‘"ring the year amounted to about §2 300,- • ......it. .. - . . M/m 'in. l. . i . . i . . nscparable from the cntailment of estates under th present law of descent, imperiously demand an altera tion of this law 1 In other word , should not tiie patri mony of a lady—the estate she inherits from her pa rents—be hers at the day of her marriage—and thence onward to the day of her death .* See how quick a neg ative is given to the enquiry ! “Nay!” reply these in dividuals. “We should not work a change in the long | In a liuln lump of 8uaur,iiow 000. Thu whole amount imported into the United Stales was 8108,435,035, of which a little over an eighth part was imported iu foreign vcsicIh. [ From the S/finish of Juan Ruiz Ue Hi la.} PRAISE OF LITTLE WOMEN. little precioim stone what splendor meals tho eyes ! MEDICAL C'OLLEttti OE TIIE STATE OF SOUTH A ICO LINA. rilHE Annual Course of I.ecturen in this Institution will JL commence on the second Monday iu November noxt. upon the following branches: 1 Anatomy by—J. K. IIORI,BROOK, M. D. Suieery—E.GLDDING8, ,M.D. Institutes ami I’ructice—8. H. DICKSON, M. D Physiology—JAMES MOULTRIE, M. D. Materia Medion—HENRV R FROST.M.D. Obstetrics—THOMAS G. IHUOLESAU. 5! I). Chominiry-O.t;. SHEPARD. M D. Duinonstrntor—ST. JULIAN RAVENEL, M. D. Clinical instruction will bu delivered at the Marine Hos pital, Alms House and College Hospital. Good Boarding can be obtained at fiom three and half to four dollar* per week. Specimens in Naturul History August I Jtli, 1845. 0 H y E W riRvV h FR^XJ:,! d: 46—td. J. WASHBURN & WILDER, SAVANNAH, GA. JOSEPH WASHBURN, JOHN R. WILDER. Aug. 12. 46 26 Iittlo :ollcct tho pi ch of Rwceiii ind multiplies: a—-A WORD UNTO THF. ' Iittlo i e’n not a joy i . flove will let .. all tho world you will not Hud »illiiii Iter. And a And ii Ah fro i within the little rose, you find the richest dv a little grail) of gold much price und value lie n u little balsam much odor doth arise, i little woman thurr'a tnHte of Purudi.se. II und light ol recognised customs of the country: and on this ground, we, therefore, in pari, rest our opposition to ihe Wo man’s law. No ! we cannot think of tearing down the | A pepporeorn in very small, but loasoua every di ramparts and uprooting the foundations of society.— | More tliun all other condiments, altho* ’tin sprinkled th We cannot think of making an innovation upon a cue- * tom transmitted to us from our ancestors—a custom so ancient, indeed, that the memory of man runneth not to the contrary.” And this, this sacred adherence to the time honored usages of our progenitors is tho reason why they oppose a change in the cntailment of estates. But this is, of all reasons, reader, the most supercilious and weak. It is virtually denying the progressive improvement of tiie human race. It is saying, three thousand years ago men were wiser than now—that the framers of the English Constitution, the old Britons and Saxons, had belter ideas of right and wrong than we have. They deny that experience is a teacher. And, judging from such ad captandum argu ments, and the pertinacity evinced in their mainten ance, wo would infer that no changes ever occur in the regulations of society, at all. But this is false.— Changes occur, even in the arts and sciences ; why not also in the laws regulating society! When Troy fought we heard the whistling javelin upon its bloody errand—we saw the Trojan lift tho spear and cast the lance. But now other and more destructive imple ments have superseded those weapons, and who dare say that tho changes in the art of war Iiave not had a happy eiTact upon the peace and happiness of the world? Indeed, were the engines of war tenfold as destructive! we should hear less of those bloody commotions a which the heart sickens and recoils. The sciences have undergone changes for the better. vVhere stood the Aristotilic philosophy a few ages since * Swaying a despotic power over tho minds of tho world. But a Bacon arose to change the dogmas of tlie day—Syllo gism gave way to induction, and man is now exploring a wider held in the arcana of nature, with a surer guide, than he ever presumed to walk upon, while syl. logism held its sway. Governments change. To go no further than our own, is proof of this. Once Me were colonists, swayed at the option of a heartless monarch,aud tamely submitting to the rigorous exactions of a pampered aristocracy. Now, wo aro free, prosper ous and happy. No oue denies that the change in our political relations wrought this result. If, therefore, for the advancement of public interests, it becomes ne cessary to cHcct a change in the customs o» the country, how much more necessary, if private interest demand that change. We flatter ourself that we have shown those uncompromising sticklers for the customs of so ciety, that change, at least at*limes, is necessary. Another objection mado to these settlements on the wifo is, that if a woman caunot afford to trust her pro- The skylark and tho nightingale, though wing, Yet warble sweeter iu the grove thnn ull the birds that sing; a little womun,though a very little tiling, 1 Unworn that bloom in Spring. (From the American M a tonic Reg inter.] THE KISS OF WEDDED LOVE. Give me of Wedded Love, the holy kiss, Bestow'd vith rapture,and receiv’d with bliss— Where smil embracing soul iu union sweet, Not only I ips, hut hearts together meet : — (jive me die kins that wuiiIhoo fancied aid From warbling nightingule in myrtle shade ; From flow’r euainel'd mead or secret liow’r Beneath the moon's pale heamut midnight hour. Be mine tho kiss that’s given without u fear— That stains not honor, nnd that wake* no tear: The kins whose rapt urea go/J can never buy— The kins that’s ne’er remembered with a sigh : Give nu- the Kit* oj luuuccnce uloiie. The haIIow'd kitt that 1 can call my own. Administrator’* Sale* A GKKEABLY loan order of the Honorable the Inferior 7 V Court of Telfair county, when sitting for ordinary pur poses, will lx*, sold before the. Court-house door in the town of Jacksonville, Telfair county, on the first Tuesday in October next, within the legal hours of sale, the following land, to wit; . -* Lots Nos. two hundred and eighty-five, two hundred ana eighty-six, three hundred ami twenty-four, and 184^ of lot No. thr* c hundred nnd tw enty .nice, including LurTiber ('it v, nil in the Hevcnih District oforiginnlly Wilkinson, now Telfair county. Mold for the benefit of tlie heirs and credi tors. Terms of sale made known on the day. M. N. McRAE, Adm’r. Lumber City, Tel fair county, August 1, 1845. 46 tds Admiiii'drittor’is Snle. GREEA BLY to au order of the Honorable the Inferior oiirt,w hen sitting for ordinary purposes, will be sold before tho Court-house door in tho town of Dnhlonega,Lump kin county, on the first Tuesday in October next, within the legal houi. J ofnnle,two forty acre lots of laud, in said county, No. 123 in tlie 15th District, 1st -Section, and No. 200 in the ■Ith District, 1st Section. Sold for tho benefit of the creditors of George Shitiltolser, deceased. Terms made know on the day of sulo. W. J. SIIINHOLSER. Adtn’r. August 1,1845. 46 tds V c.h C< WHIG NOMINATIONS FOR THE SENA TE. Oil) 7th Hlh Oth 10th 14tl> 15th Kith 17th 18lh 21 st 22d 23d 20 th 27th 28th 20th 33 d 34th 35th 36th 38th 30th 41st 47th &. Liberty—CHARLTON HLNEtf* h At Glynn H. GIGNILLIATT$ Ware At Lowndes LEVI J. KNIGHT» Montgomery At Appling—-JACOB MOODY, Bulloch At Tattnall BENJ BREW TON. Hcriveu te Klliiiglmiii—-W. McGAIIAGAN* Burke. & Emvuwv.l—JAS. M. REYNOLDS. W ilkinsoii At L-iurens WESLEY KING. Randolph k Stcwrat W. BOYNTON* Lee At Sumter WM. 11. CRAW FORI). Muscogee At Harris J. S. CALHOUN. Hoihioii At Macon JOHN BRYAN. Tullmt At Marion DU. II-I*. 8MKAD. Washington At Jefferson—DAVID CURRY Richmond At Columbia A. J. MILLER Taliaferro At Warren JOHN I1AKRL* Monroe & Bike - — C. Me DOW ELI Crawford fit l/pson——WM. M. BROWN Coweta At Meriwether—J. E. ROBINSON Troup At Heard—Dk. R- A. T. RIDLEY Newton At Walton P. G. MORROW Morgan At Grceue— Lincoln At Wilkes—Dr. W. Q. ANDERSON Elbert At Franklin— S. W. ALLEN Clark At Jackson MIDDLETON Wi l l DeKalb At Gwinnett—W ILLIAM NESBIT Cobb At Cherokee JAMES BKANON Floyd At Chattooga—WILLIAM SMITH Executor’* Sale* A OREEABLY loan order of the Inferior Court of Wil- 1 V kioHon comity, while Hitting for ordinary purposes, will he. sold on the first Tuesday in November next, within the usual hours ofsale, before the* Court hotis i door in Irwinton one hundred eleven and one fourth acres of land, as a part of lot number two hundred nnd bVHiity-uine; also, forty acre* of lund, as a part of said lot number 229; also, twenty-eight acres of land, as pan of lot number two hundred and twenty- nine, also, one bundled and fifty and one half acres, No. 228, whereon Benjamin Stubbs lived »t the time of hia death. Al so,one let of land, No. 219, containing one hundred one and one-fourth acres ; ull in the fourth district of Wilkinson utility, belonging tr the estate of Benj. Stubbs, late of said on utv, deceased. Aho. on the first Tuesday iu December next, before the Court-house door in tho county of Lowndes, one-third of lot of land No. 450, containing 400 acres, belonging to said estate f Benj. Stubbs, dee’d. All Fold for the benefit of the heirs nnd creditors of said de ceased. Terms mrnlc known on the duv of sale. WILLIAM C. PARKER, Ea’r. Aug. 5th, 1815. 46 tds Exec, ti Jot’s Sale. next, the remaining part of the perishable properly < late, consisting of various articles now too tediour to mention. .Sale to continue until all is sold. Terms made known on the duv of sale. WILLIAM C. PARKER, F.x’r. Wilkinson eountv, A ug. 5, 184*7. 46 tds oeogtoiA} wiiktatou county* REAS Ilcury Eudy applies to me for letters < iministration on tho estate of John Eady, late of said county, deceased: therefore to cite nnd admonish all and singular the kindred oud croditora of said deceased, to be and appear nl mv office within the time prescribed bv law, to hIiow cause, if any they have, why snid letters should not ho granted. irudermy hand ut office, this 30th day of July, 1845. 46 5t AUG. B. RAIFi iy ol July ORD. Cl lerk. RUNAWAY, FROM the Subscriber, living Jackson, Butts county, Oa. on Sunday evening, the 3d lust, my uegro boy MOSE. Ho isof dark complexion, rath er slender built, about six feet high ami weighs .iboig 140 pounds. From cir euin'*Duces which I hava got in potacs sinn since mid hoy left, I am induced to believe rtmt tie may have been decoyed off by some white man. If so, a liberal reward will be give i for the thief, with prootf sufficient tocou vict him ; and any information ol aaid negro wil lb# thankful ly received,aud alf ’ ‘ 1 Aug 12,18(5. II expeiiees thalynn^ccTue^wiN^be gjdds ‘ 1 46 3l