The Georgia journal. (Milledgeville, Ga.) 1809-1847, November 21, 1845, Image 2

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tricl in which they reside, and one of the acting magistrates thereof, who shall sub scribe as witnesses to the fact; but in no other manner whatever. . Sec. 8. And be it further enacted by the authority aforesaid, That all suits to recover such property, or the possession thereof, shall be prosecuted or defended, as the case may be, in the name of the wife by her prochein ami. Sec. 0. And be it further enacted by the authority aforesaid, That all laws and parts of laws milituling against this act be and are hereby repealed. Ccovflia Hegtelaturr. SENATE. Monday, Nov. 17. [A portion of the proceedings of litis day wns reported in Tuesdays paper, which we doetn unite- cessnry to re publish.] BILLS INTRODUCED. By Mr. Calhoun : To incorporate the Columbus Engine Company No. 2. Also—To grunl certain privileges lo the Colum bus Guards. Mr. W. King : To authorize the Inferior Court of Wilkinson county to levy an extra tax for the year 1840 to build a Court House and Jail. Mr. Rroaddus : To incorporate tho Committee of the Central Duplist Association of the Stale of Georgia. Mr. Kenan: To provide for tho service of ori ginal process upon corporations. Mr. Harris: To amend an act authorizing the Surveyor General lo record all plats of survey made on head rights before granting the same, passed 23d Dec. 1835. Mr. Curry : To remove an election precinct from R. Whitfield’s to the house of S. Josey. Mr. Iluckett presented u memorial from Samuel Williams. — Mr. Murphey presented a petition from J. W. Rives, and Mr. Miller presented a petition from Win. Gregg and George Gibbon—all of wltich were referred lo select committees. bills lost. ' To change the time of holding the Superior Courts in the Cherokee Circuit. To add the premises of Levi Phillips of Camp bell county to Hie county of Coweta. To udd lot No 2, 13th district of Fayette coun ty lo the county of DeKnlb- On motion of Mr. Kenan, the following resolu tion ollcrcd by himself, was taken up und agreed mam aria In the 26tb district, G. M., in the county of 1 ixnrnn. "J r - Brown : For the jollef of Diana Healers. Mr. J.'M. Ktng:i Toicompel dll persons resident in tho county of Camden, to pay tax on the prop erty they hold ill said county. BILLS BASHED. To grnnt certain privileges and immunities to tho •'Columbus Guardi." 1 o utnentl tho 13th section of the 13th division of tho penal code—[punishing for trading with slaves, imprisonment iu the Penitentiary from 1 lo 4 years.] To incorporate tho Executivo Committee of tho Central Raptist Association of tho State of Georgia. bill Lost. To amend the act of 1835, authorising the Sur veyor General to record all plats of Survey on head rights, before granting thesaino. Mr. Lewis, from tlie majority of the Finance Committee, made a favorable report, recommend- ing tho payment of the claim, by bonds from one to ten years, to the amount of £5000 sterling,pvilh in teresl from dute. Mr. Stell, from the minority, submitted a coun- i ter report, unfavorable to the prayer of the petition er. , Mr. Wofford offered a resolution, which was adopted, calling on tho Governor for a statement ol amount of debts paid by him for the Penitentiary iu 1844 and ’45 i Alsu—the amount of debts yet unpaid, lo whom due, and when they fell due. Mr. Wolford’s resolution for the survey and es timate of a Railroad, connecting the Georgia and South Curolina Railroad at Augustu, was laid on the table for the balance of the session, by u vote of 31 to 12. A communication was received from tho Gover nor, transmitting a letter from R. Wynn. legit, represemnlivo of one of the securities of the lati Tax Collector of Chattooga county, relative to the further indulgence of suid Collector. HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES. Monday, Nnv. 17. 1845. [A portion of the proceedings of this duy war published in Tuesday’s paper.] BILLS INTKODUCL’D. By Mr. Harris, from the Select Committee : Fot the relief of the (Junk of Milledgeville. Mr. Berry : To grant the rights and privi'oge. of citizenship to George Michael Lav- ndor, &c. Mr. Ward: To exempt the Commissioners ol Roads in Chatham county from patrol duty. Mr. Perry, from the Select Committee: To re quire the State Treasurer to pay to the Inforiot Court of Coweta county, - tie half of the Slab Tax collected in the county for 1845. Mr. Vurnadoc ; To confer rights of citizenship l0, | m Liberty county, upon certain persons, residents Resolved, That so much of the Governor’s com-| 0 ( McIntosh county, muiiicaltou as relates to our Federul relations, be | Mr. Goede : To amend the act incorporatin'' the referred lo the committee upon the State of the tmvn 0 f Thomaaion, in Upson county. ° Republic. So much ns relates to Finance, lo the | Mr. Lesseur : To exempt ubscoiidin-' and out committee on Finance. So much as relutes to k ing slaves from taxation. Banks, to the committee on Banks. So much ns re- ' Mr. Black: To lix and'ascertain the salary ol lutes to the Judiciary lo the committee on Judiciary, j ihe Chief Engineer of the Western and Atlantic So much ns relates to the Militia, lo the committee I K., j I rouri. on tho Military. So much as relates to Internal I Mr. Yarborough: To nutiiurise the Jnferiot Improvement, to the committee on Internal Iin- j Court of Floyd county to as-ess an extru tax tor pruvement. So much ns relules to the Penilenliu ry, to the committee on the Penitentiary, and so much as relates to Education and Free Schools, to the committee on Public Education. Tuesday, Nov. 18. The Senate reconsidered its rejection of the bill t.i add lot No. 2, 13tl) district ol Fayette to De. Kalb county—also, the rejection of the bill to add Levi Phillips, of Campbell, to Coweta county. BILLS INTRODUCED. By. Mr. Murphey, Irom a select committee : For the relief of John W. Reeve. Mr. Martin : To repeal tho act incorporating the town of Davisville, in Pike county. Mr. Miller : To incorporate the Augusta Canal Company and to define certain ordinances of the city Council of Augusta, therein mentioned. Mr. Lee: To amend the Laws of Georgia, so fur as relates lo the selecting Jurors in certain ca. ses. Mr. Crawford : To incorporate the South Wes tern Railroad Company, with power to extend branches to Albany, Fort Gaines, or to nny point beluw those places on the Flint or Chattahoochee rivers. Also--To incorporate tile Flint River Steamboat Company. Mr. Hulderness: To amend the cluim laws of this State—referred to Committee on the Judiciary. A message was received from the Governor rel ative to the boundary between the State of Geor gia and Florida, and accompanying wltich was a resolution lately received from Florida.—50 cop. ies of the mossage and resolution were ordered to be printed for the use of the Senate. Mr. Ridley moved to take up a resolution offer, cd by himself, bringing on an election of a United Slates Senator, for six years from and after the 4th day of March, 1847—on which motion the yeas were 23 ; nays 23. There not being a majority in favor of taking up the resolution, it was lost. Mr. Jackson presented a petition of Henry K. Preston, G. R. Gilmer, S. K. Talmage, R, M. Charlton and J. K. Tefft, a committee on the part of tits Georgia Historical Society, which was road, and referred lo the Committee on Finance. BILLS PASSED. To change the 1st section of “an act to change the names of certain persons,’’ &c., passed 22d December, 1829. To alter the time of holding the Inferior Court in the county of DcKulb, and to legalize and make valid all writs, executions and other processes re turnable to said Court at its term as established by this act. To alter and amend an act incorporating the Sa vannah Instituii -n fur Savings. The Senate rejected Mr. Boynton’s bill “ to ex tend the time of payment" to persons indebted to tlie Central Bank of Georgia, on certain conditions therein named. On tlie passage of the bill, the yeas were 11 ; nays 34. Wednesday, Nov. 19. Mr. Crawford had leave of absence for a few days. BILLS INTBODUCED. By Mr. Miller: To incorporate the Gregg Man. ufacturing Company, Also—Tto authorise tho investment of trust funds in Stale Stocks or other Stale securities; lo provide for the sale or distribution thereof, and to exempt the same from taxation. Mr. Marlin : To umend tlie act incorporating the Southern Botamco Medical College of Georgia, and lo authorise its removal to Macon. Mr. T. F. Anderson: To change the mode of compensating Jurors in Jackson county. Mr. Hardeman: To provide for the distribution of tho estate of Daniel Myrick, an insane person, of Putnam county. Mr. Miller: To incorporate tlie Augusta Manu facturing Company, Also—To change the places of bolding Justices’ cerium purposes Also—To give Administrators, Executors and Guurdians discretion in selling lands in certain cn ses. » Mr. Bell : To incorporate tlie village of Jeffor- ’ son in Jackson county. Mr. Oglesby: To appropiiato money for the openihg and improving the navigation of Flint River, &c. Mr. Butt : To pardon Charles Jones of Lump kin county. Mr. Join s: To relieve Justices of the Inferioi Court of Harris county from patrol duty. Mr. [lines : To authorise the Trustees of tin Decatur county Academy to execute u deed of eon vcyance of a lot to Alexander A. Allen, &c. Mr. StVearoiigeit To incorporate LuGrangt Academy, in Dooly county. Mr. Guyton : To amend tlie ruttd laws ol El fingliani county. Mr. Lewis : More particularly to define tlie line between tho counties ol Hancock mid Taliaferro. Mr. Shockley: For the relief of Win, Glover. Administrator, &c,, of Joseph Glover, deceased. BILLS passed, To reduce the SneritF’s bon is of Gilmer com »>'• To change the nnme of Maria Eden Allan, to that of Mai in Ellen Chapman, &c. To add loi No. 24, 2d district of Habersham to Hull county. To change tlie time of holding the Superior Courts of Walker county. To nmend the several acts in relation lo iliner • ant traders, und to prescribe the mode of their li- > cense—on the passage, yeas 71 ; nays 40. To authorise the Governor to provide arms and accoutrements toull Volunteer Corps in this State. Mr. Robinson, of Early, presented tlie memori al of the Planter’s Club of Eurly county, which was referred to the Committee on Agriculture. Mr. Berry presented n petition frumC. Norman of Coweta county, which was referred lo a select committee. i Mr. Keith laid on the table a resolution relative to tlie compilation of tlie Militia Laws of tins , State, which was referred to the committee on I military ulfuirs. Mr. Yurborouglt presented a petition for the re- lief uf the Administrators of James Turner, de-, ceased, which was referred ton stdect committee Mr. Hurris of Baldwin laid upon tlie itiblo n resolution directing the Committee on the Judtciu- t ry to enquire into the propriety of prohibiting co. j lured meciianics and masons from inking contracts,' &c. 1 The House rejected the bill to amend the act of 1841 and 1842, relative to tlie tuking out grants, 1 and extending further lime for drawers to lake out grants, &c. I Tlie House adjourned. , Tuesday, Nov. 18. | Tho House reconsidered its passage of the bill “to alter and umend (ho severul acts relative to l intiuerunt traders,’’ &c. bill passed. 1 Bill of Senate, To authorize Leonidas, and Ma.. ry G, Frunkiin to construct a mill dum across Etowah river. I bill lost. i To prevent the establishment of a Court for tlie * Correction of Errors. On tlie motion lo lay the! bill on the table for ihe balance of tlie session, tlie yeas were 68, nays 48. A message was received from the Governor re I alive to ilie buundury line between Georgiu and Florida, which was referred to tlie commilteo on the State of tlie Republic. Tlie House adopted a resolution authorizing the Governor In furnish the Georgia Historical Society. Franklin College, Emory College, Mercer Univer ally and Oglu'.lmrpe University with complete sels of the Journals of the Semite and House of Rep resentalives. Tlie House adopted a resolution authorizing the Comptroller General to deliver over to Absalom Tilormou, formerSheriirof Forsyth county, ancx fcculion of the Stole of Georgia against W. XV Vaughn, CjW Collector of Forsyth county for 1848) und his securities, that the laid Thornton mny remunerate himself for money paid on said fiia, while Sheriff, 6ic. The House also adopted a resolution authorizing tho Governor to draw, in tlie next quutu of arms to be received from the United Stntes, a buttery of four bruss six pounders, complete, lo ho loaned to the Chatham Artillery of Savannah, provided bond a ml security be given. Tile House rejected a resoluiion appropriating $508 to Dr. J. M. Green of tlie city of Mucon, for allending lo six cases of small pox. Tlie balance uf tlie day was tuken up in the con sideration of u few oilier local questions, and read ing bills first and second lime. Wednesday, Nov. 19. The House reconsidered so clinch of its Journal ol yesterday as relate to the rejection of the reso lution appropriating $503 to Dr. J. M. Green of Mucon, for unending to six cases uf smull pox. Mr. Harris, of Baldwin, presented the memorial of the Justices of tlie Inferior Court uf Baldwin county, which wus referred to the commilteo on Education and Free Schools. Also—The memorial of H. T. Betbune, A. M, Ni-sbit, W. H.Mitchell, B. P. Stubbs nod Peter Fuir, which were referred to the committee on Bunks. Mr. Armstrong presented the memorial of the Justices of tlie inferior Court ol Bibb county rela tive to the election ol county Treasurer, whicli was referred to Messrs. Armstrong, oi Bibb, Guuiding, of Pike, and Gruy,u committee. Mr. Hull from the committee on Finance, to whom was referred tlie memorial of tho Georgia Historical Society, made u favorable report luere- on. Mr, Hull from the committee to whom was re ferred tlie petition of Polar Trozevnnl, made a fa vorable report thereon and introduced u bill “For the relief ol Peter'l’rezevuut. Mr. Greoneol Crawford, presented the petition of sundry citizens ot Crawford county, praying on amendment loan act incorporating Mount Carmel Academy. Mr. Cannon presented tlie petition of sundry citizens ot Cherokee, praying for the formation ol a new county from the counties of Gilmer and Clterokeo, w hich wus referred to a select commit tee, BILLS INTRODUCED. By Mr. Hines: To amend the act of 1840. giv. ing persons employed on steamboats on the Chatta hoochee, Allamuhu anti Ocmulgee rivers, certain lietw on said bunts, so far ns lo extend its provisions to Flint river. Mr. Field: To repeal tho act of 1837 consoli dating Hie officers of Tux Collector and Receiver of Cherokee county. Mr. Greene, of Crawford : To change the line between the counties of Crawford and Macon. Mr. Lewis: To pardon Henry Jones. Mr. Belvin : For the relief of Asa Thompson, Atlm. of Jumes Thompson, security lor Columbus Thump-on, a minor. Mr. Moon : For tho relief of Jno. M. Wilhite. Also—To repeal all laws prohibiting the intro duction of sluves into this State. By Mr. Jenkins : To change tlie time of holding tlie General Elections in this Stale fruity tile 1st "Monday" io the 1st •• Wednesday" iri October. Mr. Harris, of Baldwin; To prohibit Lessors in Ejectment being made parties plaintiff wiihuul their consent. Mr. Jenkins: To compel Sheriffs of this State to advertise ill llieir several Judicial Districts. Mr. Ware, of Washington : To establish und remove certain election precincts in Washington county. Mr. Green : To incorporate the Rabun Turn, pike Company und to grunt certain privileges to ton same. Mr. Gaulding, of Piko : To abolish the payment of lax by free white persons of this Slate. Mr. Black: Fur me relief of Samuel Jackson, Tax Collector of Chattooga counly. Mr. Gaulding, ot Pike: For tlie relief of Green T. Parten, of Pike county. Mr. Ward : To incoipurnte tho Mechanical Be nevoleut Society of the city of Savannah. Mr.Strong; To incorporate tho United Hebrew Society of the city of Macon. Mr. Greene, of Crawford ; For the relief of se curities and endorsers. Mr. Davis : To repeal an act to compensate tlie I Grand and Petit Jurors of several counties therein 1 named. Mr. Mobley : To authorize tlie Inferior Court of I Appli'.g lo allow Tax Collectors, llioir insolvent \ lists. Mr. Fambrotigb, from a select committee : To . relieve S. W. Burney, and Allen Cochran from the payment of a portion of n note held by the Central Bunk, against them.&c. Mr. Hansell, from u select committee : To np- I propriate money lo improve tlie navigation of the ' Oemulgee and the Aliumaha rivers. Also—For the relief of Samuel Webb, former TaxCollecor of Pulaski county. Mr. Callaway: To authorize David Russ of Put nam county, to erect a mill dum across the Oconee river at or near Lung Shoals. Mr. Vaniadoe : To alter the nineteenth section. ( or the 1st article uf tho Constitution. [This hill j contemplates an alteration of the oatli of members j of the Legislature.] Mr. Goode: for the relief of J. D. Hudson,; ond to make valid a marriage between iiirpself and ■ Martha A. E. McGrtttv. f A | Mr. Howard: To change tho lime of'lidming tlie Superior und Inferior Courts of Muscogee co. j Mr. Musliun : To repeat tlie act of 1843, re pealing un act which required tlie State to pay ex penses incurred by small pox. Mr. Ware,of Madison; To establish nil elec-! tion precinct in the 262d dist. of said county. j Also —To repeal the act consolidating the offices i of Tax Collector and Receiver of Madison county. | Mr. Kenan. To establish an election precinct j at tlie place of holding Justices Courts for the | 080:h dist. G. M. of Murray county. Mr. Cannon : To amend tlie law on tlie subject of enforcing dormant judgments. Mr. Hines: To aulhoriz• R. Cloud lo receive toll at his bridge over Spring Creek, and Moses Oliver to establish a ferry across suid creek on his i own land. Mr. Armstrong, of Bibb : To amend tlie net of 1838. authorizing the business of Banking. (This | hill reduces the minimum of capital from $100,000 to $50,000. and authorizes the issue of bills ot $1, 2 and $3. without the necessity of registry by the Comptroller General and Commissioners.) Mr. Greene,ol Crawford : To chaago the line between the counties of Monroe and Crawford. Mr. Perry : for the relief of Dr. K. P.Tisou, of Cowelu county. BILL PASSED. To authoiize tile Inferior Courts of the respec tive counties to contract for tho building of public bridges, und to give them discretionary powers in relation to the same. Mr. Harris, oi Baldwin. Irom the ComimMW to whom had been referred sundry bills for changing names and incorporating churches and academies, reported that the act conferring these powers on Hiecourts nfthe country isnmple for all ordinary purposes, und that tiio said bills bo laid on the table for ihe bulanco ol the session—which was agreed FROM VERA CRUZ. Thirteen Days Later from tlie City of Mexico. New Orleans. Nov. 9. By tlie arrival of tho schooner Creole, Desache, master, from Vera Cruz, whence she sailed on the 29lh ult., we linve lull files from the city uf Alexico to Hie 25lli October, thirteen days later titan wo received by tho Mississippi and Prince ton. Among tlie passengers by tho Creole, are lltn wife unci daughter of tlie uuforiuiiulo Gen. Mejia. It may he recollected tliui Gen. Al. wus shot near Pueblu, by order of Santa Anna. We lenrn verbally, that tlie general impression ul Vera Cruz, when the Creole sailed, was, that all difficulties between the United States and Mexico, were in u fuir way to no amicably settled. It may bo Hint Mexico may yet desire me interference of our Government to help her uni of her difficulties with France, and, perhaps, with England ; stran ger things have occurred. La Voz del Pueblo, fun opposition journal of tlie city of Mexico,) furnishes the Inundation of the report that negotiations were likely to he resumed between tlie United Slates und Mexico. It slates that in a secrete session uf tlie two Chambers uf | Congress, on the 141li ol October, tlie Minister of j Foreign Affairs communicated to them that tlie | Consul of the United Slates, resident at Mexico, hud transmitted lo him despatches from the Cubi- net at Washington, the tenor of which was us fol lows :—That, desiring to avoid hostilities between two Republics whicli ought to he firmly united by sympathy and a thousand tios of mutual interest, tlie Government at Washington was disposed to submit the uffuir of Texas to negotiation ; and that, in order lo arrive at a determination of the matter ul once reasonable und lionoruhle to both parlies, it would send un Envoy Extraordinary should the Mexican Government he disposed to re- ceive him. Tho Government of Mexico replied, llml the relations between the two countries being broken, it could not receive the Envoy iu a public character, hut would admit him us tlie simple pri vate hearer ol the message in question, upon the condition that, first of all, the U. S. Government should withdraw its squadron from the vvulors of VeraCruz. The Minister added, that without ' prejudice to these informal communictiouns, Alex- icuu Government would continue to tuke measures to protect the nution from a coup.de-mam on the part of tho U. Stales. Although these communications were declared rigorously secret, and to he kept perfectly invio- lute, tho editor of La Voz assures us that lie lias obtained the foregoing from an excellent source (I), and add.-: "Cun wo not discover in this a hypocrit ical conspiracy ? Mexicans! To vvliul point are you content to endure ?" or. as a schoolboy would suy—"Quosque tandem, ahutere,” &c. The master ol the Creole reperts that when ho sailed from Vera Cruz, llie U. S. squadron had tu- ken its eepurture. This may he deemed of sig nificance, if tho ubove report be correct. That re port, however, militate altogether with the repeat ed declarations made in the Union as lo the inten tions of our Government. It is not to be denied, however, that the general impression here sinco tlie Mississippi arrived (and in Vera Cruz at last ac. counts) lias been, llmi an informal tiiidersianding exists between Hie two Governments that diploma. lio relation** •aWnnlr] Iin ruunmod. El Siglo ol tlie 16tn confirms generally the re. port of its contemporary, und ieuves hardly u doubt that some one has obtained an expression of opin- ion from tho Mexican Cabinet as to re-opening nc. goliations, whether lie was authorized to do so by the Cubinet at Washington, or proceeded upon his own responsibility. The Zeinpoalleca of Jalapa announces tho ar- rival there, un the evening of the 15tli ult., of the Baron Alleye de Cyprey. the ex Minister of France, with his family, accompanied by a strong escort. His Excellency, according lo this authority, had been treated with the greatest respect, and without the slightest insult. We have no uccoonts of the arrival of the Baron ut Vera Cruz, (our papers hence not being so lute as from the capital,) hut as we learn verbally that the French vessels lying al VeraCruz had sailed before the Creole left, we presume that his Excellency bus taken ids final leave uf the republic ul Alexicu. D. San Juan Bautista, the Guvnrnor of Tuhuscu, in an address to tlie inhabitants, dated the 25lli of September, congratulates them upon the restora tion of the empire of the laws and constitutional or der, which had beoti suspended since the 14tli of June. This pacification was not effected without shedding a gun-1 dual uf hiuod, Gen. Bruno, in command of the garrison, resisted the Governor to the last ; but having received an uccessiou of volunteers, the forces of the Governor, under Gen. Polaez, attacked the insurgents, defeated lliem with some loss, und took Bruno and all Ins stuff prison ers. A letter lias been received in -Mexico from Hit- vana, which mentions that a young Spaniard nam ed Gomez, had been urrested by the pulice, who had just arrived there from .Mexico, commissioned by one whose name is purposely omitted, with Hie intention uf assassinating Gen. Suutu Anna. His cause had already been tried, and, according tu the letter, the criminal would ho sentenced to the fortress ofCenlu, in Africa. Gen. San’a Anna ha expressed his perfect satisfaction w ith the ac tivity, zeal and efficiency of Ihe police. There was a little ugo u great to-do in Vera Cruz and Mexico, because tlie commandant of Sail Joan de Ulna hud sold two pieces ol bronze nrliile ry from tlie fortress. Tlie oifuir underwent an investigation, and it turned out that tire command, ant having .found two guns mounted which were not servicahle mid were dangerous, and there be ing no national foundry wherein to make use ol the metal, lie disposed of them in ihe best wav he could, and applied the proceeds to mounting oilier guns. El Lenor Coulo, tlie Minister of Public Inst rue ion, Justice, dec., lias been compelled by ill health to resign liis post, which lias been filled by Hie np. poiiilnietil ofD. Demetriu Monies de Oca, delegate irom Guanajuato. The Mexican Congress was engaged on the 21st nil. with a law proposed by the Government—that the enlistment of “the defenders ol independence ami the laws” should he enforced upon every citi zen, front the day ol attaining his majority until tlie age of fifty. The same day a proposition was in traduced by several deputies, that the prohibitory laws in regard lo tlie admission ofgoods whicli came in competition with any branch of nulionul indus try should not lie suspended before hearing the opinion of al least two-thirds of the Assemblies of tin- Departments. The Minister of War had introduced a mens, ure providing for the free introduction of fire-arms and side-arms into tlie Republic, in order that ev ery citizen may provide himself ut (lie cheapest ijifio national ind«pemW» 8 "" C ° U,,lr >' lilt) attention of Congress appeared to he verv much occupied with tho details of the laritr * friends of protection, as we should cull it Staling an immediate alteration of ihe ran ., „r ties promulgated upon several specified article. Among the members elected lo Ihe next .Senate of Mexico we note the ntim s of Generals Busts monte, Almonte. Pedruza. Cuevas.and others whli names are familiar in the United States The papers ol Vetu Cruz are clamorous f„ r Government to proceed in the matter of the, p , jec.ed railroad be,ween llial port and the capital he fear is, l hut un legs .he present opportunity' 0 f constructing the road he embraced, foreign ca.dtal- ISIS will not again he found ready lo embark j n i mt.ensive a project. This railroad is a thoroug“ Engltsl, design, and should he watched in , u ,,,-1 gri:S9. , G™ ul complaints are made that the troon, in &an Juan de Uluu. and in the vicinity ol Vera Cn ■/ are greatly suffering for want of clothing. Tim Government ts coiled upon loudly to supply at least for Hie necessaries of existence’for the troops. ,ne El Siglo XIX and others are shi.r(fly remindi„ n Hie Government, that the expedition « gnjll8 i , “ Cal'lurnius, »Inch was authorized six month, tmued with their wonted atrocities A amount oi booty have been enrriod off by them — 1 lie people in the extremity call on the General ! Government for aid. and it j. suggested and nimd upon .1 Hint the militia of the Department, si on J he organized lo meet thi, particular and eve. re hnv r e",Y ,,,R '; g,:nUy , - 1,1 " ,0 e W"°"G which Itavo taken p.uce, between the savages, and t| le people assembled to resist them, the former have been uniformly successful. The people were in the lust extremity from fear. At last accounts i| l0 Indiana were wiiliin four leagues of Fresnillo fone of Hie richest mining towns in Mexico) and j„ tyol the capital of Zacatecas. I„ hundred Indians had penetrated in fifteen days to the very heart ofthe Depart,ncm. More loan five hundred persona had been killed, thousands of horses und cattle been driven off, and they tvera marching within fifteen leagues of the capital lav. ing waste, plundering and murdering at their pleas ure. 1 So soon as Gen. Parades, at Sari Luis Polosi heard ol these atrocities, lie detached from his for ces a regiment of cavalry to the aid of the innate- turns, and it is supposed that the horrible scenes ot carnage und plunder would thereby he stayed. [COItRESPONDENCK OF THE CHARLESTON COURIER.] Washington, Nov. 13. i he administration bus been both wise and for tunate in ihe management of our Texan und Alex, lean affairs. There is now a probability tliui all our difficulties with Mexico will ho permanently and satisfactorily settled. The administration was wise in taking such prompt and efficient measures us they did, for tho occupation of tho Western lionlier oi 1 exits, and the protection of American commerce on the gulf coast. The policy prevent- cd war with .Mexico, und in all probability, pre vented a war with England, which might have been the consequence of it. Diplomatic relations with Mexico, are about lo he re established. The Cabinet have laid the sub. ject under consideration, for some duys, and it is believed that they are iu favor of compiling with the proposition* of Mexico—withdrawing our for. ces and restoring diplomatic relations, und settling the boundary und indemnity questions by treutv. It is, I have no doubt, the wish of the people of j the United States to treat Mexico generously and 1 -therally in this matter—more especially since she bus offered us the olive branch. We ought tube willing to grant her an ample equivalent for the boundary which we propose to toko, or rather have taken. This is the proper time also for purchas ing the California., of Afi-xico. Her hold is ex ceeding weak on that State, and she must relin quish it ;u England. Would not our people do well to take California with u s fine harbors and fertile lands, while they can he got for a few mill, ions,instead of marching an army across the Rocky I mountains to conquer from the British some wild and worthless lands on the Pacific north ofColnm- j liia liver ? i his is the lime to settle this matter. J We do not yet certainly know whether the April land July instalments ol Hie Mexican indemnity j were paid lo our agent, Air. Voss. I have seen a | copy of Air. Voss’ receipt dated in September, I which seems lo tie a full and absolute acquittance* The Union intimates that the Government is not yet notified that the money was absolutely paid. But I learn that Air. Voss lias stated in some public or private letter, which will soon appear, that lie lias received tho money, hns since failed and stop ped payment, and hopes that the United States will not ultimately lose by him. Mi. Richard Rusk left this city last evening, af ter spendingsomo days here inclose consultation with Mr. Bucliunan and Mr. P„|k. Air. Rusk’s thoughts “are turned on peace.” His counsels are in favor of such a course as will pieserve peace, without compromitling any of our rights. [COBUESPONDKSCK OF THE CHARLESTON COURIER.| Washington, Nov. If. I ho intelligence by the Mississijypi, from Vera Cruz, is highly important and satisfactory. The government agent, Mr. Parrott, took liis passage in the Princeton. That vessel got out of jeoul, and Iter screw was useless. He left her for [the “Aft-Kirn,” 80 miles from the const, ond tint j “AlcKim," also worked by tho screw, got out of [coal. The Somers was dispatched with the snine news before tlie Princeton, und arrived even after her. The Mississippi w as despatched five days alter the Princeton, und arrived two duys before Iter. She came out facing a norther, to the admiration and astonishment of thousands w ho were standing on the Mole at Vera Cruz. As to the intelligence thus received by the gov ernment, 1 gather enough to state, thut the Mexican Government has matte overtures fora restoration ]ol diplomatic relations between tiro two countries; | that she is willing to treat on tlie subject of houmla- j ries ; that site is w illing lo pay indemnities ; und to ! receive a remuneration for Inst territory. It appears that the indemnities of July and Aplil of 1843. were paid by tlie Mexican Government, as our Congress had supposed and provided for. A tale of an extraordinary character, hangs on this transaction. 1 shall not, al present, undertake to relate it; Florida Election.—Cabell, the Whig candidate has received the Governor’s certificate as Member of Congress elect, lira official majority ia 51, but sever- al small d stride havidg made no returns, it is possi ble 'hat Brockenbrmrgh limy ho enabled sucressfuhy to con'est the seat iu Hie House of lleprrscnlntivcs. The el. ction of Mayor and Aldermen of Si. Augus tine took place on the I O' h inst. The whole Whig ticket was vlcctid. I). A.I’ulnnlii, Mayor.