Southern confederacy. (Atlanta, Ga.) 1861-1865, March 08, 1861, Image 1

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J THE PUBLIC GOOD BEFORE PRIVATE ADVANTAGE. Bi HMEITKR & AB11R. ATLANTA, GEORGIA, FRIDAY, MARCH 8, 1861. NEW SERIES: VOL. I-NO. 21. tafttfiMit Cffiif tdewg fraternal record. JBSCRIfTlON 0. ADVERTISING SCHEDULE TBKMS 0» iUBSOSirTIOS. UIIT. per iniuu I •••ills'll * usvariaMj to Aiwanrisivu. bnr 8-,u*rr ot !<* Hu* •' »*••.*»• Inecrtlon, f 1; and fly for each 4-iirs*»qu«*»i Ineerxlon !**•» than one DAILY I4A.TKS. |7 fio , 118 j tl< I |90 18 * 1 * * * IT #qn»ree,. St I 88 ■ »* ■ 8 Squares, 23 ffi* ( 87 I* Sqo.r«,.;| «! « i « In Square*.,! 95 i 48 Yearly advertising, with the privUerr of change, will e taken at the following rates : e Square, renewable once a month, ♦ 86 ree Square, 60 e fourth Column, 60 •-half Column, - J*® e Column, | All Tabular work, with or without rules, and adrer- Mioents ccuttpyiiiK double cdumn, will he charsetl _.»uUle the a»-.»|e ratal. | Adswrilse^eato >a>« marked on eapy lot* a specified ie t alii be published until ordered out, and charged rdlug to the above rates. Ivertiseiaeuta msertel In the Dsilt, ami ttaiKi.T .... ms, pill be chatgrd 60 per cent, additional to the vrirular dally rates. | Yearly advertiser* will he Umlted to tbe space con- r»ct«.l for. Th-r will I* .h.r...l .Hr* •• wmlar r.lra L, r WanU,Bents, Removals, Copartnerahlpa, Notices to EonsfcMea, An. ami payment demanded quarterly. [ pr TaastsiAT Anwansun mcht aa rain rot ia | No* adverHseaieut will appear in the Weekly paper 1 special contract. la ta be Inserted In the Weekly paper on- r intervals in either of tbe |«pers, will . ,*r square for every Insertion. p«r oandWates for Bute, County, and Muni- b 86 each—to be paid la advance In every ita for ChartUblc Inslltationa, Mlllta- * Ward, Town and other Public ‘ half price, 0 and fnr* are published aa news; but trlbntea of Respeot and Paneral Invitations IS 0 deduction ( OUR RAILROADS. . Railroad A Basking Company. u.U to Atlanta, 171 Milos—Fare,—*5 SO. GEORGE YOKGE, Suporintendent. xomuxo ru.t>..« tMUk »»« Atlanta doily, »t —~ »••», *• M. TtT«» at Augusta at. •*$> r. M |a»« Augusta, dally, *1...... $ *0, A. M a at Atlanta et #.45, A. M. wianr rASsanoBB trais. r d Atlanta, daily, at - 8.40, P. M. ■▼aa at Augusta at 5.68, A. M. frsfl Augusta at 8-30, P. M. Ives at Atlanta at - 11.45, P. M. Siia Road runs in connection with the Trains Ike South Carolina and the Savannah and i Railroads, at Augusta. I Atlmmta is Wnt-Piibt Railroad, anta to Weal-Point, 87 Milan—Fare,..$3 50. | GEORGE G. HULL, Superintendent. ■ uay rASsaaaaa teaib. Lves Atlanta* daily* at. 10.10, A. M. rives at West-Point at - 1.10, P. M. tvea West-Point, daily, at ~ 3.00, P. M. rivea at Atlanta at.....^ 7.51, P. M. RIOBT PAS8KSQER TRAIM. ivaa Atlanta, daily, at 0.30, A. M. rivea at Waat-Point at -• 5.46, A. M. bvaa West-Point, daily, at 3.15, A. M. rives at Atlanta at.... 7.59, A. M. his Road connects with the Montgomery A ^t-Point Road at Weat-Point. Western & Atlantic Railroaa. dU to Chattanooga, 138 Mi lea—Fare,....$5. | JOHN W. LEWIS, Superintendent. DAT PAS8RKOBR TRAIN. .1 Atlanta, daily, at 10,10, A. M. Ives at Chattanooga at 6.40, P. M. yea Chattanooga at — 4.05, A. M. ves at Atlanta at - 1.15, P. 11. RYRVINO rA88*HORR TRAIN. i Atlanta, nightly, at 7.50, P. M. yes at Chattanooga at 4.50, A. M. lea Chattanooga at 3.20, P. M. Jrea at Atlanta at 11.45, P. M. Bis Road conneeta.each way,with the Rome ik Railroad at Kingston, the Enat Ten- i and Georgia Rialroad at Dalton, and the Pbvilla A Chattanooga Railroad at Chatta- Macon A Wester* Rallraad. ■ta to Macon, 102 Miles—Fare $4 50. CiFRED L. TYLER, Superintendent. oar PASsanaan train. ) Macon at 1.45, P. M. I at Atlanta at 7.15, P. M. I Atlanta at 1.30, P. M. |at Macon at 7.00, P. M manT PASSBHaaa tbaim. Bacon ato 1160, Night lALUolaol 7.14, A_ M. LUauta at 11.M, Night. SSMaoonat T.1S, A. M. right Train, will not ba ran on Stra in o’clock Night Train from Atlanta, *«• with th« Central Railroad (or Baran 110.00. A. M., and tba South-Weitern (or > and Columbus at 0.4i, A. M. fS.lt Train from Atlanta, connect, with ntr%l Railroad .'or Savannah at 10.00 P. T th« Sooth-Wootorn Kail Road for Co- i a p k, ' Through Ticket, from Atlanta to Now tIncluding pmnlbu. (arc ip B.raonah, -LUi.UHH-J .llUl.- IX PARTNER WANTED, mtfltoblc Uaanfaotnring bneinme. On* I SRAM each capMal. cr toon, will lit >d inrmlmcnt, whether hc .«*.*to to*. (ia the bmincc. at not. Fto further par- ■ apply at Util oBro. jnlylt tf ATLANTA LODGE, No. », Y A. M , mcrl. on II,. ,« ond and fourth Thurntlay nlghti In each month. l.kWl.*> I.aWSIIK, W. M. John M. Robing, Secrelary. david maykr, w. m. R. J. Mk*#*T, decretaly. MOUNT ZION ROYAL AKCH CHAPTER, No. 14, mrets on the tecond B:.d fourth Monday night* In eavh month. I.. J. OLfcNN, If. P. 0. R. ILai.aiTaa, Secretary. JAPON BURR COUNCIL OP ROYAL AND BELKCT MAbTAK8, No. 18, meets quarterly, on the flrat .uea- day in January, April, July and October. CfEUR PE LION COMMANDERY, No. 4, meet* o flrat ami third Wednesday In each nMtnth. W. w. BOYD, M -. W. T. Mbad, Recorder. ODD-FKM.OWS. CENTRAL LODGE, No. 28, uiests every Tuesday night. T. P. MARSH, N. O. William Wilso*, Secretary. EMPIRE ENCAMPMENT, No. 12, meets on the secom and fourth Wednesday nights. IVJ! II. BAKNEfl, Chief Patriarch, W. W T . BOYD, lllgh Priest. T. I*. Plbmixo, Bcribe. HANKING. HANK OP IULTON—Alabama Street. E. W. HOLLAND, President. A. Addtkll, Cashier. AGENCY CENTRAL RAILROAD A BANKING COM I'ANY—Office on Alabama Street. A. W. JONES, Agent. AGENCY GEORGIA RAILROAD A BANKING COM PANY—Office on Whitehall Street near the Railroad. WM. W. CLAYTON, Agent. Pkiixo Brown, Cashier. J. P. LOGAN, President ATLANTA FIRE DEPARTMENT. Meets quarterly on the third Monday evening In Jan uary, April, July and October. WM. BARNES, Chief Engineer. S. U. SHERWOOD, 1st Assistant. K. F. MADDOX, 2d Assistant. F. M. JOHNSTON, Secretary. JOHN F. KZZAUD, Treasurer. ATLANTA FIRE COMPANY No. 1, meets first Monday in each month. J. 11. MKCA8LIN, President. >V. K. Mxhox, Secretary. ATLANTA HOOK AND LADDER COMPANY, No. 1, meets first Saturday night In each month. FRANK JOHNSTON, Foreman. Noah R. Fowlsb, Secretary. GOVERNMENT OF GEORGIA. EXECUTIVE DEPARTMENT. Jomph t. Baow», Governor. Jobh B. Campkkll, ) H. H. Wattsms, VSecretaries. H. J. O. Wiixuua, ) P. Watkihs, Secretary of State. Johr Joxas, Treasurer. Pktkbmir Tkwbatt, Comptroller General. A. J. Boogbm, Surveyor General. LEGISLATIVE DEPARTMENT. Thkodorb L. Gi'brbt, President of Senate. F. H. West, Secretary of Senate. pfl(IT*NTIARY. Eli McCorrill, Principal Keeper. Chabi.ks G. Talbibd, Assistant. W. A. Williams, Book Keeper. Char. W. LaRr, ChaplRln. DR. R. O.pASr., Physician. Da. 8. G. Wbitb, l D. G. Campbru., YTruatees. Miller Gbibta, ) JUDICIARY DEPARTEHNT. Hl'PRhMS COCRT—JrDOIR. Jowkph Hbrrt Lcmpkir, of Athena. Kicharb H. Ltor, of AtlRntR. Charles J. Jireirs, of Augusts. PEPORTBR. Giorqb N. testER, of Msriettn. CLERK. Charles W. DtBoas, of Sparta. DISTRICTS. 1st District.—Brunswick, Eastern and Middle Judicial Circuits. Tihb or Swaum—td Monday In January and June, at Savannah. 2d Ditrict —Pataula, Macon, South-Western and Chat tahoochee, Judicial Clreaita. Tihb or Paasioa—4th Monday in January and 3d Monday In June, at Macon. 8d District—Tallapoosa, Flint, Coweta, Blue Ridge and Cherokee Circuits. Tihb or Sesdiur—1th Monday In March and 2d Mon day In August, at Atlanta. 4tb District.—Western and Northern Clreaita. Tihb op Srmioh—4tli Monday In May and November, at Athena. 6tb District.—Ocmulgee and Southern Circuits SUPERIOR COURTS* COWETA CIRCUIT. Obtillr A. BrtL, LaGrange, fudge. N. J. IIahmohd, Atlanta, Solicitor General. Couties. Time of Session. Clayton—1st Monday iu May and November. DeKalb—4th Monday in April and October. Fayette—2nd Monday In March and September. Fulton—1st Monday m April and October. Meriwether—id Monday In February and AuguM. Troup—3d Monday In May and November. TALLAPOOSA CIRCUIT. D. F. Hauuohd, Newnan, Judge. M. Kbrdbick, Cedar Town, Solicitor General. Oeaatlea. Time of Sessions. Campbell—2d Monday In February and August. Carrotl—1st and 2d Monday In Febraary and August Coweta—1st Monday In March and September. Floyd—4th Monday In Jan. and 1st Monday In July. Ilaralaon—8d Monday In April s Paulding—4th Monday la Febro Folk—3d Monday In February aud August. February and August. mbobub v. nicy, saarm* . ._ Wa. l'aiLUPK, Marietta, So Ac it ar General. Counties. Time of Sessions. Cheroke*—la*Monday In March and September. Cobb—3d Monday In Mareh and IsftemMr. Daw sen—2d Monday In Fabnearjr and A ague t. Fannin—2d Monday la May and October. Forsyth—3d Monday In February and August. 0timet—1st Monday tn May and October. Iwmpktr.—4th Monday In January and July. Milton—let Monday la Jane and Novaaibar. Plekena—2d Meadar In March and Seiiteuiber. Towns—4th Monday In May and Octobei. Colon—M Hondo, In tin, ond Oototer. cnn«ii?ei«cuir. D. A. Walker,Spring FM«*...,*....Jadga. J.AjW^wmob, CassvtUf,„..... .SoUclUr General. Walker—Mpnday before Bret Meariay ta Marth and BC tfhlSe!«-4lh Monday In April and October. CITY GOVERNMENT. ITua—JARED IRWIN WHITAKER. COtmCILMB*. Ward I—Felix Haidman, F. C. House. Ward II—William Watkins, J. It. Crew. lVard III—8. B. Love, Robert Crawford. Ward IV—J. II. Mecaslin, James Lynch. Ward V—8. B. Robson, Thomas KUe. Committee on Finance—Oounclhueii Robson, Crew, Love. Committee on Ordinances—Councllmen Watkins, Me caslin, Robson. Committee on Streets—Councllmen Crew, Robson, i Wells, Pumps and Cisterns—Council- Committee __ . men Lynch, Kile, Home. Committee on Lamps and G&s—Councllmen Kile, Me caslin, Crawford. Committee on Martlet—Cojncllm.n Hardman, Lore, Lynch. Committee on Hre Department—Councllineu Mecas- n, Rob— ■ ^ Cotun Committee on Cemetery—Councllmen Hardman, Wat kins, Robson. House, Crew, Mecaslin." — mitt Cl' on Thi—Tnnnrllin»n iV.lbln. Lynch. Com n. Ho .... Clerk of Council, Tax Receiver and Collector— H. C. Holcotube. Treasurer—K. J. Roach. Chief Marshal—Thomas B. Boggus. Deputy Marshal—Duke H. Brannon. 1st Lieutenant Police—II. N. Williford. 2d Lieutenant Police—J. M. Lester. City Surveyor—H. L. Currier. Clerk Market-J. D. Wells. City Sexton—G. A. Pilgrim. Superintendent Streets—H. W. McDsnlcl. HOARD or HEALTH. Dr. 11. W. BROWN, Chairman, G. B. Haygood, Esq., Dr. D. C. O'Keefe, Dr. J. G. Westmoreland, Dr. T. 8. Powell. COUNTY OFFICERS. Z A. Rice, William Watkins, J. N. Sltnimu K. M. Taliaferro. Sheriff—C. C. Green—Deputy, S. It. Lovi Clerk 8u|>erior Court—B. F. Ilomar. Clerk Inferior Court—Daniel Pittman. Ordinary—J. II. Mead. Treasurer—J. R. Wallace. Tux Collector—A. J. Collier. Tux Receiver—William Center. Coroner—A. R. White. Surveyor—Thomas A. Kenedy. TI1E ARMY OF GEORGIA. FIRST REGIMENT. Colonel—Wm. J. Harder, U. 8. A. IJeut. I’ol.—Char. J. Williams, of Mu«c»gee 1. I* B. McLaws, V. 8. A. 2. Edward R. Harden, Whitfield county. CAPTAIR8. 1. Wm. D. Smith, U. 8. A Company A 2. Win. J. McGill, G. M. I 8. Wm. Martin, of Lumpkin county 4. Wm. G. GIU, U. 8. A •• 5. Jacob Read, U. 8. A •*. fl. John O. Patton, of Bibb county •*. 7. George H. Thompson, of Fulton county “. **. Francis T. Cullens, of Clay county •*. V. Alexander M. Wallace, of Fulton county.... “. 10. 8. P. Hamilton, of Chatham county FIRST LIBCTERARTS. 1. Arthur Shaaf, U. P. A Company E 2. 8t. Clair Bearing, V. P. A •*. ». A. ». Cone, U. 8. A »• 4. Thomas J. Berry, C. 8. A «„,,D 5. A. A. F. Hill, of Cla .e county •»,. 0. W. W. Kirkland, late Marine Corps 7. John Mllledge, Jr., of Richmond county ... . 8. T. 8. McIntosh, of Chatham county •*.. 9. John M. Branch, of Chatham county 10. Tomlinson Fort, of Baldwin county 11. Bedney F. McDonald, appointed by the Colonel Quartermaster 1st Regiment, Company J. RECORD LIKCTIRARTS. 1. Thomaa A. Mattox, of Chatham Company A 2. Garnett Andrews, Jr., of Wilkes •* 8. John F. King, of Glynn «. 4 George P. Harrison, Jr., of Chatham «, 6. P. M. B. Young, W. P. 0., of Cass “. 6. E. 8. Willis, W. P. C., Chatham 7. J. G. Blount, W. P. C., Talbot •». 8. J. Alexnnder, W. P. C., Pulton •*. f. John McPherson Berrien, Chatham “. la Michael Caas 11. Joseph A Blance, Polk “.... I SECOND REGIMENT. Colonel—Wm. W. T. Walker, U. 8. A Lieutenant-Colonel—E. W. Chastain, of Fannin. MAJORS. 1. Wm. M. Gardiner, U. 8. A. 2. Alfred Cummlng, U. & A. CAPTAIN a. 1. James McIntosh, U. 8. A Company A 2. i!...mas McCennel, of Liberty *'.... B 8. Alfred Iverson, Jr., U. 8. A •« O 4 John D. Walker, of Bcriren “ D & John R. P. Tatnall, U. & A K 6. R. A. Wayne, of Chatham M .,,.F T, John 8. Fain, of Union “... .G 8. Miller Grieve, Jr., of Baldwin * II 9. Lewis II. Kenan, of Baldwin " ... I 10. Abner Sinead, V. 8. A ♦» J FiasT uarraRAHT*. 1. John T. Mercer, U. 8. A Company A 2. Josepli P. Jones, U. & A “....0 R A. B. Montgomery, U. 8. A “....D 4. Uuber* II Anderson, C. P. A “ K 6. B. M. Thomaa, U. 8. A P f. Joseph Wheeler, U. 8. A * O T. Roht. A. Crawford, of Pulton “ H 8. H. D. D. Twiggs, of Richmond *• I 9. Henry Cleveland, of Richmond **.... J 10. A. P. Brown, of Forayth, •' U 11. G. Whitfield Anderson, of Fulton, *'.... J SXCORD LIirTERARTS. 1. John Howard, Jr., of Muscogee Company A 2. P. I*. WMU, of BcrersH, ‘‘....B 4 R II. lowdro, of Bibb, ”....O 4 R. II. Atkinson, of Bibb. ..D & F. M. Myers, of Cobh. E 4 J. Barrow, W. P. C., of Clarks “....F 7. John A. West, of Morgan •• G 8. Levis DeLagle, of Richmond “ H f. O. B. Lasnar, Jr., sf Elchmond M .... I 14 Rohvrt F. Hmi.t, of CsMk J 1L Henry W. Tripps. «f Uoustoa “...,J DENTISTRY. H. HUNTINGTON, M. U.* DENTIST, ATLANTA, GEORGIA, OFFICE in Rawson*s now build- in*. corner Whitehall and Hunter Streest.— Residence first bouse to the left of Col. Yau- REranitRCKS: lion. R. F. Lyon, Mr. E E. Rawsou. Messrs. Beach A Root, Rev. Mr. Rog ers, Dr. Logan, Atlanta; Rev. C. M. Irwin, D. A. Vason, Esq., Col. Nelson Tift, Col. W. J. Luwton, Henry Tarver, Albany. Jan 16. OH. J. P. H. BROWN, DENTIST, BDOotasoa to omraaLL a *ao., ^-U.! L-T OFFICE over Massey A Lanadell’s Drug Store, Whitehall street, Atlanta,Georgia. All operations pertaining to Dental Surgery performed with the greatestrare twawlyje9 E. J. A R. >1. CRAVEN, DENTISTS, HAKE removed to their new and splendid room iu Parkbr’s Block, opposite Beach A Roots, where they are prepared to wait on all who may wish their servicer Ministers, who are pastors charged half- price. Calls from a distance attended o with promptness. junely watw W. Jm DICKEY, BURGEON AND MECHANICAL DENTIST ATLANTA, GEORGIA. OFFICE—Up-stairs, next door to Richard'i took Store. sep24twlyr ATLANTA INSURANt'ECOMPANY. JOS. P. LOGAN, President. PEKINO BROWN, Cuahier. DIRECTORS. L. P. GRANT, JOSEPH P. LOGAN, THOMAS L. COOPER, JOHN W.^DUNCAN, GEORGE G. HULL, JOS. 1). LOCKHART, D EP08IT8 received and commercial paper discounted. Collections received and remitted for at cur rent rates of Exchange on day of payment. Uncurrent money, Gold and Silver Coin bought and sold. Loans ami Notes negotiated. Stocks, Bonds and Real Estate bought and sold on commission. J&T Prompt attention to correspondent*. aprill4 nwmiLUTiov. T UB Arm of CarrWl A High is this day dis solved, by mutual consent. Either of the irtlefl are authorised to settle the business of a 1st* Amt. Those indebted wHT pteetfi cat! ideetlta. Jf. A. CARROLL, AUaate, Feb. 18, lML JO<L P. KWH. feblO-lt NOW OPENING ‘ —AT THK— FtlRNlTaHE STGRi, FIRSTOOOR WEST OF THE FULTON BANK ALABAMA STItFET. A great variety of Parlor Snitrs, Made of ROSEWOOD, Mahogany, -A.nd Walnut, Covered in BROCATELLK. REPS. VEL VET, SHALL Y, aud HAIE-CLOTH. All made in a workman-like manner, combining Strength, Durability and Beauty! Modelled after tbe style of LOUIS XIV, and many of the Oriental Styles adapted to American taste. Also may he found lOO HocUing AND Ladies 7 Parlor Chairs, Mostly of new Patterns, from $5 to $30 each. Sofas, Divans, Ottomans, and Tete-a-Tetes, Of the latest and most fash lenable styles. 200 BUREAUS, Of Rosewood, Mahogany, Walnut and Imitation, from $1.25 to $80. LOOKING-GLASSES, Of every style, qi .lity and variety. Cane, Rush, aud Wood-Seal CHAIRS, fo Parlor, Dining, and Bed-Room, with » l*rge variety of Children s Chairs ; Rocking and Nurse Chairs, with Cane, Itnsb, and Wood Bottoms. WARDROBES, Wash-Stands, Hat-Racks, Corner Stands; Side, Centre, and Parlor TA BLES, Ladies’ Work Tables aud Quartettes. BEDSTEADS OF EVERY KIND. FRENCH IN ROSEWOOD, FRENCH IN MAHOGANY, FRENCH IN WALNUT ORIENTAL IN ROSEWOOD, ORIENTAL IN MAHOGANY, COTTAGE IN MAPLE AND WALNUT, COMMON IN POPLAR & MAPLE. Cottage Suites in a variety of atylas. Hair, Moss and Cottor; Mattressen made to order. All kinds of common Mattresses usual ly found in Furniture Stores kept on hand.— Also a full supply of Window Shades, new Patterns, together with many other articles common to tnis lice of trade. Particular attention paid to Repairing and making to order. Looking Ginas Plates kept constantly on hand. x - T). CHAFFEE, Agent. Atlanta, Sept. 19—d-lrn FIRS AND LIFE-INSURANCE! W E are Agents for the Augusta Insurance Company, and the Insurance Company of the Valley of Virginia. Our rates of premium w of tbe Northern Companies, citixens will patronize Southern Inutitutione, especially when they are ntrong, solvent and prompt in redeeming all losses. 8. B. ROBSON A CO. aprill7 9 Atlanta, Georgia. FIRE AND LIFE T HE subscriber represents the following first class Companies, some of which are now the leading Comp* .tes in the country—all having Cash Capitals and a large surplus. The Companies thus* designated divide seventy-five per ct. oj the net earnings with the policy holders: HOME INSURANCE COMPANY, N. Y. Capital aud Surplus, 91,458,000 28 •CONTINENTAL IMSURANCE COMPANY, NEW YORK. Capital and Murplua, 91.000.000. •SECURITY INSURANCE COMPANY, N. Y. Capital and Surplaa, 9000,383. CITIZEN INSURANCE COMPANY, N. Y. Capital and Surplus 9324,302, NIAGARA INSURANCE COMPANY. Capital aud Surplus, 9304,054. SPRINGFIELD FIRE AND MARINE INSU RANCE COMPANY, MASS. Capital and Surplus, 9484,000. * MARKET INSURANCE COMPANY, N. Y. Capital and Surplus, 9300,000. HUMBOLDT INSURANCE COMPANY, N. Y. Capital and Surplus, 9235,000. METROPOLITAN INSURANCE CO., N. Y. Capital aud Surplus, 9400,000. NEW YORK LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY. Capital 91*800*000. This Company offers security and advan tagea unsurpassed by any Life Insurance Com pany iu the country. It accomodates the in surer in the payment of premiums, annually, half yearly, or quarterly. Premiums on pol cies for life, if over $50 per annum, siaty per cent, is only required. Annuities granted on the most liberal terms. All the above Companies court investigation into their condition and system of doing busi ness. Office on Whitehall street, next door to T. R. Ripley’s, opposite the “Intelligencer” office. July 12 SAMUEL SMITH. Louli.Ji.ih.an, I UBKI< r0B DI V0ECK John r. 8he*i. j Augu.tTom, 1860. I T appears to the Court that the Defendant resides outside the limits of lbs State of Georgia. It ia ordered by the Court that service upon said Defendant be perfected by publica tion iu turns of Ike tew. „ &. F, HAMMOND, J.fl. C, Agents 17, 1060. nov.ll 1 a mth f.imths MECHANICAL. CARVING IN WOOD. r PHE subscriber respectfully aonouuoes to 1 the citisens of Atlanta, that he is now fully prepared to execute in the best manner, every description of CARVING IN WOOD. He will also give particular attention to the fitting up of Stores, with 8helves, Counters, Ac., after any plan ; also, the internal decoration of public Halls, Churches, Ac. KaR, Old Furniture of good quality will be repaired at short notice in tbe best manner. THEO. MR0CZK0W8KI, Marietta street, opposite Gas Works. Iyjan31 ^lTLA-NT^ BLACKSMITH SHOP -AND- BRASS FOUNDRY, OX HUNTER STREET. Bktwrkx McDoxoru ajid Bctlsr Strkrts, Near the City Hall. T IIE Subscriber begs leave to inform bin friends, and the public generally, that he has established, aa above, a Blackxmith and Wagon Shop, and also a BRASS FOUNDRY, where he is prepared to do all kinds of work in his line. He solicits a share of patronage, and will guarantee to give entire satisfaction to all that may entrust him with their orders. Orders promptly attended to. JAMES E. GULLATT. J2&- He has on hand and for sale two DRAYS. Cheap for Ossh. Atlanta, Jan.,30. Rule to Perfect Service. Stillman HoUiogton ) LIBEL FOR DIVORCE Jane Hoiiington. ] iB Fulton Bup. Court, lianr E. Buii. | LIBEIj F0R diVOROB JamaaB Buiw J ,D rultjn I T appearing to the Court, by the returns of the Sheriff, that neither of ike above defend ant* reside in this county, aud it further ap pearing, that neither of them resides in tne Sum, It is, on motion, ordered that eaek of said defendants appear aud answer, at ike next term of this Court, or that said cans he considered in default and that lha Plaintiff (n each ease bo allowed to proceed. This 1st day of October, I860. By the Court M. A W. L. Caluovs, Attorneys pro LitoTanU. ▲ true extract Arena the m mutes of Fulton B “ P “ i,r 1®fMSfeBfW Clark. Nov. 99. WlamfSm Sf ftonMcraqr The Mlgii Language of the American In dians. The English journal’* praise Mr. J. G. Kohl’s new book of American travel, Kilehi Garni; or Wanderings Round Lake Superior.— Headers who have not already perused Mr. Kohl’s sgroeable pages, will be interested in his description of the sign languages now in common use among the aborignees of America: When speaking, for instance, of tbe Great Spirit, they usually direct a reverential or tim id glance upwards, or point tbe forefinger perpendicularly but gently to tbe sky. When alluding to the sun, or to the time, which is much the same thing, as the sun ia their clock, and indicating the spot at which the sun stood when the event to which they are alluding occored, they pyint fixedly to that point, and hold their arm in that posi tion for several moments. When speaking of a day, they pass the fin ger slowly along tbe entire vault of heaven, commencing at (he east and terminating in tbe west. This is tbe sign of one day. If a shot has to be mentioned in tne story, they usually strike the palm of the left hand with tbe back of tbe right hand, so as to pro duce a slight sound. If describing a journey ou horse back, the two first fingers of the right are placed astride of (be forefinger of tbe left hand, and both represent tbe galloping movements of a horse. if it is a foot journey, they wave the two fingers several times through tho air. In counting, the ten fingers are naturally used, and (he number is not only held up, but mentioned. In this manner and by many hundred simi lar gestures, they supplement and support their oral remarks. And it will he seen, from their gestures I have described, Ibat the tongue can be frequently allowed a rest, aud tbe meaning perfectly conveyed by signs. Suppose an Indian wished to tell another he had ridden three days over the praire, he first points to his own worthy person; that indicates “ I.” Then be sets bis fingers gal loping as 1 have described. This perfects the idea: “ I have traveled on horseback. M — Next he passes his hand once athwart the sky, which furnishes the notion of a "day;” and finally holds up three fingers before his friend’s eyes, to show be spent " three” daye. It is a curious fact, though Indian dialects differ so greatly, this language of sign* is the same for enormous distances. All travelers who had crossed the prairies told me that there was but one sign language, which all the Indians comprebeud, and any ooe who had learned it oould travel with it from one end of America to the other. For such sigus as those of which I have given specimens, such as the sun, a day, a number, a horsemen, &c., when nothing bet ter or more natural could be choeeo, this is sasily to be understood. But the sign language developed itself to a fuller extent, and undertook a visible representation of ab stract ideas. Hence must naturally becotnt conventional. Thus, for instance, if desirous to express the idea of "beauty,” this could not be imitated like the exploeiou of a gun.— Still, some sign to express the idea could be agreed on. Most curiously, the Indian races were unanimous in accepting the tame sign. When they wish to explain that they snw "a beautiful” woman, they pass (be flat band gently and slowly through a lhe air as if imi tating the wave line. Even the sex is describ ed unanimously. Whin speaking of a woman, the Indians pass tbe palm once down tbe face and the whole body, as if wishing to indicata the long waving dresses or the graceful con tour of the female body. This smoothing of tbe face universally means "a member of the fair sex.” A copioue grammar of thia langauge of signs could be written. How rich it would be may be drawn from ibe fact that Indians of two different tribes, who do not understand a word of each other’s spoken language, will sit for half a day on one spot, talking and chat tering, and telling each other all sorts of eto- riea, with movements of their fingers, heads and feet. A hollow hand, with tbe motion of drawing water, signifies water. When tne finger tra ces serpentine lines on the ground, it ie n riv er. A band moved up and down in the nir signifies a mountian. Tbe several beasts have naturally their spe cial signs. Usually cnly some characteristic portion of the animal is imitated—for instance, the horns. The horns of the Buffalo differ from these of the elk, and tkus the entire an imal ie indicated. The idea of a large number, or many, is in dicated by clutohing at tbe air several times with the hands. Tbe morion greatly resem bles that of a daneeuse playing tbe^easten- aettes. Little, or nothing, is signified by passing one hand over the other. Very curious, but quite universal, is tbe sign for admiration among the American In dians. They hold the boiiow hand for some time before the mouth. This it, however, I suspect, a species of quidproquo, and the real sign—namely, the mouth open iu amazement —ii ooncealed behind it. They carry the hand to the mouth, and conceal the face be hind it, because it is improper to display emo tion or admiration. THOMAS & ABBOTT, ATTORNEYS AT LAW, Atlanta, Georgia. Oflee in Smith’* Building, Whitehall street, a ft. Tboxas, jelitf Bss. F. Allow. SAM HIMUIAI4 MSI W. 14KB. KIRKMAN Si LUKE, CMH98S10I MERCHANTS, No. 170, Second Street, 91« |MM| JMifMMMIIa Baf.r to Joaa Yiltlil, Jam Wood., W OtMoaniL*, JhArino, Ton,. Jan S—tto