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i I THE PUBLIC GOOD BEFORE PRIVATE ADVANTAGE. & SMITH. ATLANTA, GEORGIA, SATURDAY AUGUST 10, 1861. NEW SERIES: VOL. I-NO. 151. I advertising scheduuk ’ tcBBCkimoK. -If •• SIM. ■ *r less, one IomtUod, ft; sod iqueot loMrilon leas thaaees LY rates. j»is Ills f tao s I B m it l with the privilege of change, vtll log relee: uce e month, .| SO morelt, Cot>artnerafilf«, wotleevte | payment demanded quarterly, ypvermma must aa paid pob is I appeal In. t*« Weekly paper «Inserted In the Weekly paper on- | for Charitable Instit utions, Bfltlta* *5, Ward, Town and other Publlo d half priee. j Local Column will be charged SO 9 circumstances, to be Included In INAL RECORD. LEWIS LaWBHK, W. M. i the first davidmayer, w. m. l. y.mJBtn, h. p. | Secretary. NCIL OF ROYAL AND SELECT B, meets quarterly, on the first iues* April, July and October. ^ LEWIS i LAW8HB, T«. III. a the W.W. BO YD, W.-.E.-. hD-PELLOWS. L No. 29, meets every Tuesday nlfht. T. P. FL1MINU, IV. 0. L Secretary. SINT, No. 12, meets on the second r nights. EM. U. BARNES, Chief Patriarch, “ T -W. BOYD, High Priest. PICS’ ASSOCIATION meets *d Frl ®i* al .. In JP re House, No. 2. a M. CALDWELL, Present. if. JOiniB, Agent |IA RAILROAD A BANKING COM- i Whitehall Street near the Railroad. WM. W. CLAYTON, Agent A NCI COMPANY—CNiee, DSBt door J. P. LOO AN, President •'IBEIjupaSTIUBST. **!* udrd Monday eveulng In Jan* h«d October. BAKNts, Chief Engineer. £ B. SHKJlWOOD. 1st Assistant. J- f. Maddox, k Assistant, f; M. JOHNSTON, SecreUry. JOHN ». EzzaRD, Treasurer. ft COMPANY No. I, meets first MoadV kcretary ” MiCAfLI,, » jJOOllPAlY, No. S, meets Ant Friday LIVl RICHARDSON, 1 COMPANY, No. 1 meets let Wedues JOHN F. EZZARD, Presld’t • Becr»iary. [ AND LADDER COMPANY, N-o, day nlyhtln each month. f rank jounston, fa , Secretary. ADVERTISERS. H«M«n*er, now In Its seventh ** In the heart of the richest porttou aenatvt c rmUilnn * n .i u «r Mt.n.1.. circulation, »»<1 U P' In tin Booth Ww ■r«te*p trtununj . I* 1 " 1 iqnfeetlfi 1 nuarea «24; 4 aquares $2T; 7 tout ret f» * Wwa |84; 10 squares $3, As. ■* ,B m *oem two iimiise TU0MA8 A DAENiuU^ IMMEDIATELY. r EN shoemakers, rBusoet ■ eao obtain constant employ- j" »»d prompt p*j, by »p- lRR . ORR t 8TIWART, Oxford, OOTraim Ooocpu nui««ta * Augurtx to Atlanta, m Mile*—Far* It M. OEORQE TONGE, Superintendent. MOkiuis paaaaNOBB train. Loarea Atlanta, daily, at.... M6, A. ML. Arrives at Auguata at 6.20, P. M. leaves Augusta, daily, at....... 0J0, A. M. Arrives at Atlanta at.... 0.46, A. If. IflQHT PAMNNana train. Leaves Atlanta, dally, at 8.40, P. M. Arrive# at Auguste at t.M, A. M. Leaves Augusta at...... •....... J.80>. P- **- Arrivee at Atlanta at P. M. This Bead runs in connection with the Trains f the South Carolina and the Savannah and igusta Railroads, at Augusta. ATLANTA * WEST-POINT R. R. Atlanta to West-Point, 87 Miles—Fare,-*! 40. GEORGE G. HULL, Superintendent. DAT PAgSEUUUU TRAIN. Leaves Atlanta, daily, %k 10.10, A. M. Arrives at West-Point at 8.10, P. M. Leaves West*Point, daily, at 8.00, P. M. Arrives at Atlanta at 7.51, P. M. NIOST PASSBNOBS TRAIN. Leaves At Up la, daily, at 0.80, A. M. Arrives'at West*Point at 6.46, A. M. Leaves We4t-Poifit, daily, at 8.15, A. M. Arrives at Atlanta at* 7.69, A. M. This Road connects with the Montgomery A West Point Road at W*Jt-foist WESTERN A ATLANTIC RAILROAD. Atlanta to Chattanooga, 188Miles— Fare,....$6. JOHN W. LEWIS, Superintendent. DAT P AS 9 BN aa a TSAIS. Leaves Atlanta, daily, at ..10.10, A. M. Arrives at Chattanooga m\ 7.00, P. M. Leaves Chattanooga %t 1.46, A. M. Arrives a* Atlanta at j... .10.00, A. M This Read conne<fts;each Way.Vffh the ltomfi Branch Railroad at Kingston*, the East Ten nessee and Georgia Riafroaa at Dalton, and the Nashville A Chattanooga Railroad at Chatta- aooga. MACON A WESTERN RAILROAD. Atlanta to Macon, MS Milea-rfhiw, 44 56* ALFRED L. TYLER, Superintendent. Maoon A Wsstssn Railroad Compant, ) Macon, Georgia, July 80, 1861. j O N and after Sunday, 4th of August, the Passenger Train will run as follows : Leave Maoon W A - M - Arrive at Atlanta - 4 ?* ?{* Leave Atlanta * A. M. Arrive at Macon ".»* 5 P- M. The 11 A. M. train from Atlanta connects at Maooh Aith the Central Railroad 10 P. M. train for Savannah, and South-western Rail road at 11.45 P. M. for Columbus. IMPROVED METALiC BURIAL CASES. A LSO, . general auortment of WOOD cop. FINS,includingRoeewond.nd Mahog.ny. Mar*b*l— Sheet Het.lk Burl.1 Cue., An .atiMly a.* article, curly aa light uwood, and cloud up with India Rubber—air-tight— ferial, at my Room., in Mar it bar.'a New Build ing’on Wh.Uh*ll.ta.et..p.tfr* y Buid.no. on Bridge (treat, nur C*l. John Collierfe, , Order., by telegraph, or otherwiee, prompt ly xXteattod to. Jan. It, iy. COLE * WYLY, Wholeaate and Retail DwU.reln PHINA, Glees, Silver, PlaUd Ware, Vajea, \j ParlaA Figures. Karogina Lamps, Candle- \Tahle Mata, Ah Me. «Uaa \J Parian Finuffe, Ker sfflSgEsf: , Ac.. A, CHEAP FOR CASH. White Granite and common Crockery »t wholanl., .1 Oh»rle«vm price., nearly oppo- Mte Beach A Root’.. WhlfehaM .trut, AUanU,.. <*»'«“- April Id. 1WL r THOMAS F^L^eWE, fail Commission Mqpehaat, For th. porohu. and.al.of Wutorn Produce, OdUtiMetd Mwakandto. neenih. IB aiiWU HMIdNwr. mrMk ATLASTA^ ...OtOBGJA. AwA». ««• ■ , ' nmm or the soirra ov2»r;s ^ wjMHiw r-‘ JaSaiSPSooT' MILITARY BOOKS. Army Regulation*, for Confederate State. |3.00. Hardee’s Tactlea, 3 volumes, cloth. All the Plates. $2.50. * Hardee’s Tactics, 2 volumes, paper. All the Pistes. $2.00. Reliool for th? Gulden, 28 Pistes. $1. Camp Duly, for Infantry, Qusrds, Pa trols, Ac. 60 cents. Rules far Field FortlRmtiona sod their defence and Coast Defence. 60 cts. Trooper's Manual, for Dragoons and Mounted Riflemen. $1.75. Science of War, Strategy, selection of ground, Ac. $1.00. Caralry Tactics, for Trooper, Platoon and 8quadron. 3 volumes, $5.00. Cooper’s and Macomb.’ Tactlea, for Infantry, Cavalry and Artillery. $1.75. Robert's Artillery and Maury’s Skirmish Drill. 1 volume. $1.50. Ward’s Manual of Naval Tactic*. $400. Haswcll’* Engineer’* Hand Book. $1.75. Hasivcir* Mechanic’s Table*. $1.25 Law’* Civil Engineering, (London Book.) $2.00. Glynn’* Crane*, Ac., (London Book.) 7Sc Wilson’* Builder’s Price Book. $1.50. Henck’s Field Book for Engineers. $1 Templeton’* Mechanic's Companion.— $1.25. jt>27 j. McPherson & co. ATLANTA BLACKSMITH SHOP —AND— BRASS FOUNDRY, ON HUNTER STREET, Bstwkbn McDonoub anp Bdti.sk 8TKEET8, Naar the City Hall. T HE Subscriber begs leave to iuform bis friends, and the public generally, that he has established, as above, a Blacksmith and Wagon Shop, and also a BRASS FOUNDRY where he is prepared to do all kinds of work io his line. He solicits a share of patronage, and will guarantee to give entire satisfaction to all that may entrust him with their orders. Orders promptly attended to. JAMES E. GULLATT. jMrHdhas on hand and for sale two DRAYS. Cheap for GssA Atlanta, Jan. 84. CONFECTIONARIES. V. M. JACK, .Agent, aaxr door to w. r. stamina . co., Whitnliall St~. Atlantia, Georgl*. K EEPS oon»t»*tly on hand an •xoollnnt.tock of CONFECTIONARIES, FRUITS, CAKES, NUTS, CANDIES, PRESERVES, JELLIES, P1CKEL8, Ac., Ac. Aiu, Fin. Imported WINES, BRANDIES, TOBACCO, CIGARS, Ac., Ac. Ain, a grut vori.ty of Fancy Article— Bu- kata Toy* Ac. The LmJie. and the Public generally era re- .pectfolly invited to call. mar8. BUTLER & PETERS, (Kocccwors to Hi«ib, Duller A Go.,) Commission Merchants, foa raa riraaax.x asd uu 09 T MJVjy At * * * * fHOOVlM Cotton, tirocerlee. Aw. ATLANTA GEORGIA, H AVE in .tore, at their Fire-Proof Were Boom, on the oorner of Foley th .trut and the Railroad, (oppoeite th. State Road Depot,) 100 BARRELS LARD OIL; 50 BALES YARN ; 100 BARRELS LARD; 200 KE08 PRIME LEAF LARD; 1,000 BARRELS FLOUR. May 4. COLOMBO PHOTOOMAPH*. P ORTRAIT* taken from Life, or copied from Old Degnerreotypee, Ac., by the Photgreph- ie urnows. and larged to any size. from Miniature ein up te the aim of Life. Feraonx having Daguarrutypu of U.tr de- oeued rei.tivu and friend* aow he.* lb* op portunity of having them copied to eny wu hey may wieh, end painted up to the Life in OIL OR WATER OOLOJ1S, OR PASTEL, with the certainty of gUttag » pwfeot Hkeaeu Apr! *. _ Photographer, 00X81 0QK8U OOKB!I A* THE «A* WORK*. ry fc» nle St the usual price r Hihil ” Tf. WARNER, Sept. JAS. W. PRICE, M. D., I0III6PAIIIR PBVSICIIU. o FFICE in the Washington Hsll, Atlanta, Georgia. July 12, 1861—tf* DR. H. W. BROWN. O FFIClfi—At his reeidenee on Calhoun street, neer the Medical College* inarch 26. DR. JOHN G. WR8TNOKBLAND, DR8. ALEXANDER A SHELBY, Ogle* on Marietta Street, North tide. R. Aldxamdbb’s residence on Marietta 8t., South side. Dr. Srslbt rosy be found at the Trout House. March 27. D DR. W. F. WESTMORELAND, OMce and Retidmce JVbrth Hide of JMa rietta Street, March 21. H. HUNTINGTON, M. D*. DENTIST, A TLA VTA, econeiA, OFFICE in Raarson's new bnild- ing, corner Whitehall and Hunter StreeeL— Resideuoe first bouse to the left of Col. Yen* cey's. MMrMKMKCK*: Uoo. R. F. Lyou, Mr. E E. Rawson, Messrs. Beach A Root, Rev. Mr. Rov ers, Dr. Logan, Atlanta; Rev. C. M. Irwin, D. A. Vason, Esq., Col. Nelson Tift, Ool. W. J. Lawton, Henry Tarver, Albany. Jan 18. E. J. A R. W. CRAVEN, DBNTI8T8, HAEE removed to their new and splendid room In Paucu’s Block, opposite Beach A Roots, whers they are prepared to wait on all who may with their services. Ministers, who are pastors charged half* prioe. Calls from a distance attended o with promptness. jnnelf-watw I>* WITT BROTH. Taos. W. SAVASB. BRUYN 6t SAVAGE, ARCHITECTS, Savannah, Georgia, In Battorsby's New Briok Building, oorner of Bay and Drayton 8treeta. tion of Buildings in any part of the State. Refer to the Citisens of SaTannah generally. March 18-ly. SPRING MILLINERY! Mrs*. J. M. Boring H AVING just returned from Charluton, where she purchased her present Spring Goods, takes pleasure in InUting her friends *and the public to an inspection of them. Her stock is quite full, and embraces all the latest styles, which will be offered at prices to suit the times. Rooms in Parker's new brick building, oc Whitehall street. April Tl. COX, HILL & CO. WHOLESALE GROCERS xm> Dialer mroaraae or Wl NEB, I.IHUOHS, CIGARS, TOBACCO, *C., PMcX-Vrft StrtM, Atlanta, Otar^ta, March 33. J. W. HEWELL, WMOLHULB l I SITAIL DBALES I Fanoy and Staple DRY GOODS, MARKHAM’S BLOCK, Corner Whitehall Ac Alabama Sta.. ATLANTA, OEOBOIA. Feb. 16—ly. p. e. McDaniel, WHOLESALE GROCER, AND COMMISSION MERCHANT, AKD DBALKa III ALL KINDS OF PRODUCB, Hunter Strut, between Whitehall and Prior, Atlanta, Xlrergto. March 30. JOHN FICKEN, Importer, Manufacturer anti Dealer In HAVANA CIBAHS, TOBACCO SNUFF, FIFES, *«., Wholeeale and Retail, at th* Si,a of Atlanta Cigar .Waanfwrfarw. Whitehall Street, Atlanta, Georgia. March 3*. THOMAS A ABBOTT, ATTORNEYS AT LAW, Atlant* Georgia. Oflce la Smith's Baildhtg, Whitehall street. G. S. Taoaxa, jaltlf Baa. F. Aaaen. Southern Button Manufactory. T HE undersigned are manufacturing th* GEORGIA COAT OF ARMS BUTTON, u alao the Confederate Eagle Button, at Ootum- hua. Georgia. Thou wi.blng Rippllu will pluu sddtraw Mr. S. D. THORN, (heir ageat, or themulve* at Columbus, nod enolou the money, or remit to tom* friend to pay over an dettvary of the Button* CADMAN * OOLDBECK. July IT-dtt HAMILTON, MARKLEY & JOYNER, (LATB 0. K. A J. L. HAMILTOV,) DRUGGISTS A\D APOTHECARIES, ATLANTA, GEORGIA. T HIS Arm bu boon formed for the porpue of eurrying on the BRIO BUSINESS, in all its branches. We bare lately bees enabled to replen ish the Stock with about twelve hun- OILS. ALCOHOL, &c. We can also now offer Gum Opium, Cretm Tartar, Sulphate Quinine, Super Oarb Soda, Sulphate Morphine, Sal Soda, Gum Camphor, Sulphur, Ac., Ac., With the usual assortment of tHENICALS, DRUGS, Ac. We give notice to our customers that the earliest day ships can come into a Southern port we shall commenoe to IMPORT DIRECT our supplies of Foreign Drnge, Spices, Cognac Brandy, Wines, Glassware, Ac. gNT* Terms strietly and invariably CASH. HAMILTON, MARKLEY A JOYNER. July 27, 1861—tf. SILVBT & DOUGHERTY, HAVE just received a large lot ol NEW GOODS. HOOP-SKIRTS from 3 to 50 Springs. VIRGINIA PLAIDS, PRINTS, GINGHAMS, MUSLINS, BAREGES, DRESS SILKS, Military Bottom, Trlmmlnin of ill kind*, MOSQUITO BARS, GLOVES, HOSIERY and RIBBONS, of great variety A large variety of STAPLE GOODS. Also, a splendid assortment of JKWKLRY, WATCHES, See. A heavy stock of ALL KINDS OF SIIOE9 All bought for Cash, and will be sold cheap. SILVEY ft DOUGHERTY. Atlanta, July 3—dAwtf. ATLANTA CLOTHING HALL. I HAVE j UK t returned from the North with a large stock of READY-MADE CLOTHING, » and am ready to supply the cit- v, ^ ;r < iru f .«u*nUy^Uk U ‘* “"‘ft! COATS, PANTS, VESTS, SHIRTS, Haadkerehlelh, Neek-tiee, HATS, CAPS, SOCKS, and everything ale* in the Clothing line, ol good quality end at LOW PRICKS. All who deeir* bargain, .hould give m. a call. —xtao, on axes J ewelry I Knivew I Combs! A.n«t other Notion* M. OPPBNHEIMER, Whiteall .tract, nearly oppo.it* march I (tf Eddieaixn A Bank McNAtTCHT, BEARD * CO. » Commission and Forwarding MERCHANTS. Ray Street, Mavannab, Georgia. Wu. MoNxooai, I I W«. K. Baxan. Jxa.a Oaaon, J mxr3. (Joan Oanxa. N. A. MoLENDON WHOLESALE GROCER, A.MD OKAIxSa IS rONCtQN ANO DOMIST1C UaUOAt. Tobtooo, Cigar*, So., sacon. la no, co*n * flour, JiV. S, CLrrtw Rtoch, r«f» ■ IH< at., Atlanta, Georgia. T HE attention of elo* Cash Boyer, la re- apeetfnlly invited to th* above stock. Marsh 38 f ottthctu ■ Bee Fourth Tage. fjy The “Confederacy” haa more than three times the circulation of any paper in Georgia, North of Augusta, and Is fully equal to that of any paper in the State. Notice. Very often our friends baud in local notices and advertissmenta too lite in the even ing for tbeir appearance next corning. The printers leave our office at six o’clock; and for more than two hours before they leave no new matter can be got in. In order to inturo in sertion, they should be furnished to us by two o'clock. Address to the Army from liens. Beaure gard and Johnston. The following eloquent address of our Gen erals to the army under their command will excite the patriotic emotions of every South ern reader: Hbadqcabtxrs Amur cr the Potomac, \ Manassas, July 26, 1801. / Soldiers oj the Confederate Statee : One week age a countless host of men or ganised into an army, with all the appoint ments which mordern art and practiced skill could devise, iuvsded the soil of Virginia.— Tbeir people sounded their approach with tri umphant displays of the anticipated victory. Their Generals came in almost royal 8tate; the great Ministers, Senators, and women to witness the immolation of our army, and the subjugation of our pcopla, and to cele brate the result with wild revelry. It is with the profoundeet emotions of grat ituile to an over-ruliog God, whoso hand is manifest in protecting our homes and our lib erties, that we, your Generals commanding, are enabled, in the name of our whole couu try, to tbank you for that patriotio courage, that heroic gallantry, that devoted daring ex hibited by you in the actions of the 18th and 21st, by whioh the hosts of the enemy were scattered, and a signal and glorious victory obtained. The two affairs of the 18th and 21st were but the sustained and oontinued effort of your patriotism against the constantly recurring columns of an enemy fully treble your num ber; aud tbeir efforts were crowned on the evening of the 21st with a victory so completo that the Invaders are driven disgracefully from the field, and made to fly in disorderly rout bask to their entrenchments, a distance of over thirty miles. They left upon the field nearly every piece of their artillery, baggage, stores, &o., and every one of the wounded, and dead, amount ing together with the prisoners to many thou sands. And thus the Northern hosts were driven from Virginia. Soldiers ! ws congrstulats you on an evsnt which enaurea the liberty of our oountry.— We congratulate every man of you, whose glorious privilege It was to participate in this triumph of courage and of truth—to fight in the battle of Manassas. You have oreated an epoch in the history of Liberty, and un born nations will rise up and call you “ bless ed.” Continue this nobis devotion, looking al ways to tbs protection of a jost God, sod be fore time grows much older, we will be hail ed as the deliverers of a nation of ten mil lions of people. Comrade*! our brothers who have fallen have earned undying renown upon earth, and thsir blood shed in our holy cause is a precious and acceptable sacrifice to the Father of Truth and of Right. Their graves are beside the tomb of Wash inton ; their spirits have joined with bis in sternal communion. Ws will hold fast to tbs soil in which the dust of Washington is thus mingled with the dust of our brothers. Ws will transmit this lend free to our children, or we will fall into the fresh graves of our brothers-in-arms.— We drop one tear on tbeir laurels, and move forward to avenge them. Soldiers ! ws congratulate you ou a glori ous, triumphant, aud complete victory, and ws tbaak you for doing your whole duty in the vervice of your country. (Signed) J. E. JOILNSTOxN, General C. S. A (Signed) G. T. BEAUREGARD, General O. 8. A future Cotton Field. Whers 1 In “Queeulaml,” a new Austral ian colony, according to a recent statement made by Dr. Dunmore Lang, who has publish ed awork called “Queenlaad,Australia, a high ly ellgble field for emigration, and the future ootton field of Great Britien.” Here Is an ac oount of the colony and its climate : “ It is hounded on the North by the Iodisn Ocean, on the South by New South Wales, on the East by the Paeifio Ooean, and on the West by the one hundred and twenty-ninth Meridian. The greater part is within the tropioe, but inasmuch as the temperature of the Southern hemisphere is geneially lower than ’that of the Northern, (he heat, though considerable, is not excessive. The sum mers are a little hotter than those of Maderia; tbs winters a little colder. Europeans require n few months to get aoclimated ; hat, when that is effected, the oountry ie foaad very healthy. The land ie watered by a large num ber of beautiful streams, and Dr. Lang under takes "to demonstrate lbs perfect suitability of the soil and climate for tbs growth, by means of European laborers, of ootton, eu gar, and other tropical productions, elsewhere raised almost exelusivety by colored and slave labor.” "European laborers" will never cultivate with any success, cotton, sugar aud other tro pical productions. Even old Lord Brougham, whs did so much for the abolition erueade tells Exeter Hall lhai ii> impolitic ta agiiat• at present, mnei realiseihenoneeenaeat white hireling labor in Cotton, sugar and rioe ielda. Sambo can stand the sun, drink in tropical malaria, do any amount of plait at ion work, and get flit in (he birgnln.—Hew Orkam Del- (a.