Southern confederacy. (Atlanta, Ga.) 1861-1865, July 06, 1863, Image 1

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nr ADAIR & SMITH. tITU,||. I>, P.tX Atlanta, G-eorgi ia, m] jivlay Evening, July 6, 1863. VOLUME 111-JSro. 124= w. ADAIR J. HENLY SMITH, KD1T0K8 tXD PROnUCTOM. IAR ST DAILY CIRCULATION IN THE STATE I Southern Confodj-acy OSes /, #SVniTTTTAIL ST., nearly * ppule A«t.EE ixxrr, of the entrayt sf l ■ etrt Ball Building, mtun n.nOHrct Clarion Shall* SaWi. SheiH Sales of Clayton couniy will hctf'ict lie publioheJ in the CoxrtDiEarr. Sa«ar for Hacra. f'l psraons having Bacon to spare, oaa ex- ago Ike same far Puget, ii they desire to do' by bringing Ike Bsv j». to Iks store of Wil- k Yuiitig, in ihie city. The axrkaage will it mule ii tKo prices ssfaMiaksd by the Im I re.ijmcai C\.n:mi. sioners for sack of ikate ar il lea. J. F. CUMMINGS, juut2J-lf Major A. C. S. •Mu Advertises. Hereafter we ail) taka no advert Isemtnl# mulied •• till forbid.” E.ch moil designate the iiiimhbr < f days or weeks .U is desired to br least I. d. We adopt this ralo for two reasons : to ens- kls nn to keep our aeruunls correctly, and to •ave dir.e.nufr.otion and hard feelings on (be jv.t tf thine who ncgicot to order oat their csr.lt nil tb»y has. run np larger Hi!* than li.-y me willies fa puy. j/3-tf SOUTHERN CONFEDERACY ATLANTA, GEORGIA: MONDAY EVENING, JULY C. lr'6.3. 'i i Miohicikt Ativerdiinfs AH •t.u.stent adrrrtUirr.cmi InUr.afd for the 0.r.fed- trary i,invariably be Accompanied ky th era*/* VV« hkiy n-'thing on <redtt, and must ina'at that others J . nub* u.» tit vi o do unla them. Mdbalii C jufyl f»t ion Yarn*. lor laU l*y STBASE Sc DAVIS. hach-Tree o:rcet. PoUtD Shfls A le .v li.usaod Fol&to Slips can be bad by Applying at thin rfiire. 2 valuable 6k1o by jul> G: e trees on consignment acd f.r HOBT. L CRAWLEY, Franklin Building, Alnb ams Street. I. O. O. S'. -The regular meeting of Barne* Lod^e, No. io, 1 O O. F will be held this (Monday) era uing, at S o’clock, at the City Ball. The mem tiers mil please be punctual in their attend ance, as the officers fjr the ensuing term will be installed. Members of sister Lodges are e.'rJi .liy invited To meet with na. T. P. FLEMING, N. G. ti W. Gni-cn, Secretary. it No St Bieobnntcs, Attention. The regular monthly meeting of the above military body ooeurs ioffght, (Monday,) It is urged that every member be preecnt or barn kls name strioken from the roil. tty Older of Captain C. C HOPES, U Secretary. Muff * Hancock. The ■ ivJ r f ll.e.-r gentlemen ran be loimd la our col umn*. h'-cn « personal a-QUalnl.no. will, Mr Buffi wc in r.lffi pleasure recommend him, net rn’y as a ltr.t-clas. Inuinus man, hat cverg way clever fhir and reliable in l ie.il:npi. TKt» house ha. . Dpitsl, ensr. IJT sc 1 b-in-r conl jcc J- . .. . To Travelers. \Ve invite -perlvl attention lo the card or .Uainurl a. .1 no■,Superintendent Alabama 6 Florida Bail.Road in oar columns to-.lay. It is n matter of spec.al Inter! on nt this time. Generalililp. We invite apcelal attention to the letter of our cor respondent, from Morgan’s command. It discloses a . ample of the Generalship that prava.lain some depart- m.-iiis of the army. It Is high lime all such was reme died. Hook A Ladder Guards You are hereby ordered to appear ut the Truck House thia (Monday) evening, at S o'clock. Important business will come before the company. 8/ order ef the Ceptain. It W. G. KNOX, O. 8. GEORGIA Newton County. y UKRKAS Wa W Clark, • tadoittratoe, uhi of k .Jvh Hurtoa, dtoaaaad, app.1— of l> sun**foQ from hid muj Atadulotcatton— Iho.* at a, thataara, i»dn and adm »M. all saddpgn lho.» ate, thataare, luctuanaawm nm rumay tar, lb. kuiirod aad errJltora of mfi Sacaasad, lo afeaa cum, If any may have, wtthln Ua Uat prescribed tj law. ahv list loiter, aboald not bafiautod Uio appttoaa. on the flr.t Mnudsy to Ja uary aast. ttlvae Qatar my i,an aadoAdalaiauatui.,'UiaJaaa ISk j.ta .. WM P metre, Ord cib.OU.LHA Newton County. U > HaKbiS W H,ai r travii ai pitas to thaOrdlsai. •at i slaty Cr Utter, ot Hum sta-.ldp ef lha propm, .1 .VI iv, a Ana Nolan. F/aarai C I-ilan aad So -u J V rioi,n,oip*»aa. of SUphaa Moles, dreamed li..,.. are, thsworo, lo. lUaad adaioruih an eo crr.ed .aho .ante, ti any thoy hmva, wlthla th. time pra- aorfbei hi ww, why uU letters aboatd sot La grutad to .all at.pt saak. «H D I.UOKIR. Ordnv Confcdarnta Taiatlm. Aa inlatlHieiu nritm la thn Bicbatood FnQ.’.Vrr, who aigna hiamlf “ dantinaL** and whose previous as ays nn AuancialanbjarUevince almnfd^haonly valuable con- trihatwna to the matters diaetuaed that wa have seen la thelpaperv, has made a Jodtciou, aoalyaisof the taia TaxAct,*m-iei lha following heads: l.'The amount or the tax. S. The equality of it» bearing. X The mode of raking It. Under the Brat hud, the amount is said to he large aad amply eufflcisel to mi stain the pub! credit. The other branches of the .-chjee: are treated with ability - The first point of .oQtilrj made, ia the design and operation of lha tithe. Caeof the intents of this part ef tha aic*, la the writer'll view, ia to equalise the bur then between the town and country. Another, be thtaL-s, is to mitigate the effect, of the Impressment Act Ae regards the rote of taxation on farmers, tie coocloolon ef Ibe writer ir, that It la equivalent to a tsz of ape pel- cent, on property—equal to about fourteen par cent.da net income-. The remark Is mado, that whether the comparison is correct between the plant ing interest and tha other interests, li Is correct In the main, as betwetntha planters themselves. « For be ing a tax spon rcniSe and not upon nears. It adjusts itself to success, whfeh is dependent upon seasons, and aeptdeatal etremr.-taneea, as welt as upon The amount of f > peri?. The sente men, with tho same property, dim afford to pay .note in a good year than a had: and different men, according to the season, io their respective localities, enn afford to pay diCersnOy the same year.". , • There er* greater diffeolUes, both to the asvea-ment and collection, to tha. writer's opinion. Those dlffieul- tiu are inherent, sc relates to a tax In kto<l. In places where the prodccs taxed la iiffeicoar, the excess Is more opt lo spell or periah. in tho hands cf the Gov ernment, than In those of isdlvtduals, If any part cl such excero Is to be placed to the care nod .nperinun- drnce of public agenta. v .. There Is, however, tpe fciturc of (he law which seems to provide for tills, as will as some other probe- hie defect > in it. oxccnttoo. Commutation la allowed' and waste may bo prevented. .Government can ti!. 7 . cr cnxmule, the tithe for money. “ Sentinel ” prco.iiucc. the coinmntalir.il clausa “rle ro/rfp^roirr ef.lht lais Cot the praotic .1 dUBcultles In ezecutiog the law are not sunnvuntod by tho antharity vetted in the Govern ment, bp sell its one-tenth, or commute it f r money. “Schttoel*’ very prvperly remarks, “ Great art the difficult;*! of ascnutnlpg the tenth. Th* whole is firat t .be aaccrtaiccd. The measures are to he made as the sew eropfeoms in. Gmail grain comes in Srst —in Jane—Cotton winds up in the following March.— To ascertain the amount of Cotton Is no small tuck — fhipposa the planter has not Cotton and Bop* tc bale it —a. many farmers hare not—what Utenf Weigh It to the seed? An ugly task! Unbeat Bice—how meas ured i Indeed, the artsal measurement, all difficulties aside, is so small 'trouble, r Some planters propose to keep! separately every tenth load of produce. Still, mra nrement would be necessary as a test. • • • * In the collection, there isdanger of fraud from short quantity or def et In' quality- In a money tax, many of these matters regnlato themselves—sales are made under the eumnlus of personal interest—and so good prices had. The quality regulates the price of pro visions boughL Ac. Money, the common denominator, facilitates exchange, ae the decimal system does cal entotion. '* '- . “It will be wonderful If so difficult a prob'em shall be put Into site. «ssf j! practical operation. Unless by n Urge and liberal use of th* commoting power, the experiment of a tithe I. likely to die youog, not reach ing a second yest.” In taxation, as ia ordinary traffic,'money h the regu lator. A money tav adjust, the amount to be paid by a test that every one tmderstends—in the words of Sentinel by “o common dcaoiaicntor..’ The tax in kind Is receding to a period whed barter stood to p'ace of the preetous.roetals. If society were inthatrnde slot, la which the excess of one commodity were exfhanged for tho excess of some other, and there was no circu lating medmm to which taxes could he paid, it woatd be the natural accompthiment of each a elate of thing, that a proportion of the'ynduce would be taken in the form of a tax In kind; but all the pecuniary re latione of modern society find their expression la mon- ey. The government by departing from the use of “a as regar mary transactions. The opinion advanced by “Sentinel” that the com mutation permitted will mitigate the severity of the Im pressment law will prove to be a delusion. The more produce the govermeat takes fr m the people, in tho term of a tax in kind, tha smeller the quantity will the government require as a purchaser of such produce.— This will of court, lessen the government demand, and tend to prevent, to this extent, the advance of prices, but, on the other hand. It will withdraw from market, a quantity of produce equal to one-tenth, which will have the opposite tendency of enhancing prices.— The one effect will be countervailed %y the other. “Sentinel” has some judicious remarks on the modes provided tor the collection of the tax in kind. ‘The mOehiuerp of tha present law If the most expen sive, troublesome, and inconvenient, both to officers and tax payers,’ever pit into operation in any part .of this country.' Whether there are compeaaating advan tage* which could net otherwise he procured, is at least doub'ful. The difficulty of returns of income— the difficulty and frequency of returns of sales—the numerous difficulties to regard to the assessment of tithes—the difference of times of existing value, and of »!»■«« of making payment—these are annoyances of made which enhaace greatly the necessary annoyance ot actual tax pdyiry. The law, a’though drafted with ability, end with more than ureal perspicacity, from r the difficulty of the subject, is, yet, complicated, and, therefore, confused. Instead of one straight amputa tion, the flash to plashed' off piece-meal. YaliaUon is to follow valuation—payment to follow payment—haul ing to fellow hauling. The pobhean—sever much more of a favorite than th o headsman—b to te kept compa ny w th all the while.” • C. UKOHniA, Hew tom Cetaney. a»TitHvM3 A J dammars. Ad. total YV Ul - ..l Dnd A Ua, dtseamd ap loiatniwr an Ut* «» applies foe 1m4t A di uiaistratioa— rvna apputr at 6j«BWwuwnHrfitu «>f D:*aeiMiG» imn to cite anl mAmonUk ail pci t. Ukttaix tluU laUaS Appear «t B*f « Oc# WlUaiD lit |.(c*:itUt) i*f law, iy *u« ctWisa, ll any Uui Ur, Utlets Ms.-Qi l ui«l l i* (ffMtUJ fllwBttkdrt «• hiv Vo J cA.iii mImUmIoiu lLii,IU| lUk Iwl iw*yU-*t* VfU If UICAii, HrJUfciy. «fiOUQlJI| Fulcoa Gitttf. All 'Hit tf&ll raa *W. tbffi AJlffi'a of JoLii KU» law at it|,d«ccaa>d hdlJ Tb ■ . tiac tiuitr i iau4 cradbSertf of aitfCto—#4 So it' at y lUey hate, friihu* the tiu « prwacrllvd by h». why raid aiwtuiai.rugaabamld wd ba granted mhi HlYMl BMeT JttCOl IQUmiyv cf JonlSIl. . tL I. MiMiUJI Crow*if. GEORGIA, Pulton County. r |so the hetnu aredtfors aad Iigai npratutit'sh of A James k»}J, twaot aaidc.oary, * .dtcmaad: Ton wLl take notire that appitretton hao here made to me at my ^ffioa fjr the paaaaaa vi as ordar seqatrtas the executes im.2iij;SSeXjd ti exeeaw^Tto bare Treat ... _ ffiTreat urthiris-a-raeoflamL tic mam tel«g tha aaaa pan tf - -, ifSk ha lhaieth dhtoki at tha teernd see- tji.'ffettri-ariv Oharokea, now Colt, era.ty.la ecmpU- ureatohahotA * r tiriS .xeeuud by thae id J.mes Lota to the call Isaac Yougre dim toot Bee Xthar -.ret, aad that eetdaedar aul be i»M «* the nr Xiusd.yit Aep aabsrnext, tfno otJectfaatoflHd I a. lload.y i* fiep • ^Kcarsacu. Capt. Qeo. g. Beater* To-day we lay before oar readers n correspondence between a number of car citiaaue and Captain Lester, on their part requesting him to income a candidate j for Congress fat thin district, end or. his part consent- 1 ing. We expect to take no active interest in the ap proaching c I ection enher for Congreee, Governor or any other office. We hope there will he no excitement and no contest. A few pro trying to ttlr np strife, but it Is peculiarly gratifying to us that ah,their efforts tall etili-boro at their own feet. Nobody hoeda what they say, and their xsel re * eoon die a natural death. It banheen wellunderetood for months past that Cel. Gortnll would not he a candidate tor re-election. Pa triotic men anxiously leaked around for some one who coal I be bronght oat npoa whom the people of ail par- ties could 'unite end thereby save na the unpleasant ness of a hosted canvass. We believe Captain Lester te that man. Acting under this belief, we nutted In asking him to be&wue a candidate. Ws hope there will be no opposition and that the people ot the district will glrstolm n cordial and unanimous seppori. Captain Lester i£.eminently worthy of this honor Held a pure, oninUUh patriot. Ka baa not a particle of demagtwaiem atwnt him, and will always do what In honestly thinks right; and toe the best Interests of the country'- On ecooamt of thee, noble qualities, his purity of character and toffy Integrity, we have no danbt he will csmsfmd.the cordial support of thou sands who havs differed with him poUbe.lly to times past. Indeed we bare diffhred with him ourselves on some political lames that are past: bat iyr the reaeons given, we expee* to Tste for him tor Congrere—knowing tut In him we will have an hone L faithful tnd capa ble representative. ~ A g MahuUd, Ord. GEORGIA, Fulton Couatp. u\yHhUAB Mrs IMSatma spelt*, to ere for lad VV tea of OmiM.emhlpfar llattawPffeTmAAdfi 1 * Th?ee*anh theref-TA to etto end edmoairii all cod da eater, the kindred and lvMadaof add o-pbaaa, to a ic» a. within the Ume rreenibsd to d not he granted tha appOean*. t hand thia 1» A day of JcaaTim- r.« MiNGlid.O.do'y Union Loan & Building ASSOIA.TION. T HE STiWSKOI*EiW. are nottded tost at the next i *h ck 1* dwii—Mi te act inlet! to th-. Ae aa*p it re at hi. or her ■he Tr visnr 11 the •ana.! meaiimi. t Jd v £ th pros.) to t c ptod frrea .< irptas «vt hand. d'*y dodcre (I**) per eoa r. aod one Vel ar per aVarc addul at fcv each j etat’m at j aul a 13. rtetter pbcUl E ' " " ■■ " tt cp o: -•J ha. Appbcal su tj withdrawal mart be aa>e at the lecarir sac. tap on aad alter lha Anmul mi-ey haabsreeffend tr lean. By ih* p as, the A. nd ul m wfl to the great Uaettof " " M.cUjg, a-d utter it: COBRESPOKDBSCR. Athhta, Ga , June 30, IPuZ Capt. O X I.estes : Dear Sir—We Ibe undersigned cilir.-n? of' thn 8th Congressional District, feeling a .1 u p solicitude in having a fniibfal and able llep resentqlire in Ihe approaching Catigre**. vn-i hawing learned that Col Uar'retl triil uol cou ttei further to bo a can-iidate. 0.lrnestly so licit the use of your uarue for that c&loe, be lieving at ws do, that Ihe position y.»i regain to this District ta su.-te, that in your otu-iidd 07, i.o oppreitton will be olicili-j. Bvsi.tetfully. I) F II AM MOM'. W. T.'TRAMMELL. L F BLEKELY. J. J THHA8HEB, ri. B HOYT, Q. YV.. A0A1B. J. HENUY SMITH, JOHN COLLlt'B, C. A PITTS. J. N SIMMON \ L. S. SALMONS. Mabictta, Ga., July 2, 15G3 F. D.iramond usd 0these, Atlanta, Ban D Ga. ' Qkstlemes : - Your palilo nolo of the 30.it of last month,*so’icilinrr the use ef my name as a eandidate for »ha utii.-,- of iCoprea.iuia- tive in the OonpTO-B of the.C.iufaderatc 81 atm, from the Eighth .jisliiol of Georgia, ha? been received. D'.s': rifiliGg uy lability to Jis charge properly, tho high nr.J respousible trusts of eo ir.ipnrtb.it a p'.si.ion, 1 ucvcrlhe- lets place my humble name ot your disposal Should the people of the district concur with you, aad by their free suffrages in October next, eolccL ae as Itrir B^rcootitalive, I havo only to say, that w.th industry, energy ao.l fidelity, I stall endeavor to guard thuir lights, prutoot their intcrejls nn.i promole llitdr nresperity. In these tint-s oi war, au.l trou ble, and a: x cly, anyth ng like a healed ont- vuss for offi.'-i, is to be .loprcrate l and avo'd ed; if Ihcr.'lore tha p oplo shall verify Ihe optuinn whb'li you ex pro:, a, no.l which has been my a repsntodly express*. 1 by others. Unit in ‘.‘candidacy uo-oppoei.iou wilt be elicited,” it will be ioTuo a eouraa of gratidcauon end pride, to the latest hour of life. Each <.f you will plso- s accept assurances of high respect and esteem irom your obedient servant and fellow uitizjti. GEO. N. LE9TEB Uiilt ;ir,.r..-i iy f rtte ?onih<’rnCouf derac/. A Practical Method of Alnltlug Syrup and Sugar front the Chinese tail African Sugar Canes. ELT.op.tro, Bpahtpisg Cor sty ill, 1 July 1st, 18C3. / Ia repealed coavcrsaiions with ihe planter* of my county, 1 fitd such a diversity of opinion ia relation to ihe mode of manu facturing pyrup and su^ar front the Chinese and African sugar millei, that I have thought proper lo meko pnhiio through ihe press, a -.■tuple though ccieatiDu mode of manufaoior- iug them, so simple that I (rust ti.e masses ay he heueflted thereby. This is a matter of great importance <0 the citizens of ffirse Cou federale States, therefore, sor.u- uniform sys tem should be adopted, by which Buceesa may attend overy eflort The manufacture .f filler irom Ihe Chiuc-se and African, an well.as the Tropical caue, ia attended with difficulties, arising mil only from the extreme sr.soeptihiiily and tapid change of Ihe juice frem exposure to the at mosphore, as ir runs iio.n the mil), but often from the slate oi Ihe plant at ihe time of cut ling it. Hence in order to ensure nucces*, it is access -ry that thn pro -rst be conduced nn dor certain condition* as in temperature, mr-des of neutralizing tho acids contained in flic joins, and the removal of the aH.nuiioou3 matter, previous to evaporation ood crystalli- cation. I shall, IherefcrV, pr.sved in a e*.n- c!m way lo poiui out a pranGcal procte* for du' w.wruo aryl sugar. to tinr* TTrcrp Since they have acthuily it.sir...I tue prs«oiice of the Yaokcfs simo« on 1 ao very borders of the city, they have eatiihited more activity and patriotism, ond rn 3i?nday an.) yesterday our city otganirstioua riitisiered an aggie rate of from fifteen hundred :to two ihoiusnd mru v Tliis ioree, when reviewed on their pnrado grounds, docs nor ycrjtihihit the full proportion of our property ov.o. rv. indeed, with some hon orable exceptions, thisirats -ce.n even yet.in tie afrl cied with an jncoffibeivablcintreduluy in re gard to tho danger which ihe Confederate, State and municipal autliortuva hive all, an-l repeat- irreojw*, , The propei time for onttiog the cane ia a matter of vital importance to a succ-rsfui re salt. Almost every man has his opinion, and bnt few agreo. Reason should teach, ns reicn tifio experiments have domonslraied, that lb* proper time is jnst when Ihe panicles, or heads, are fully ripe, and before the formation of those red streaks which are universally found in Ibe cane at a more advanced stage These red streaks indicate a vinous fcrmantallon of the jtaice, which renders it umrystalizable and disqualifies it for making sugar The practice cf catting'oane weeks and months before it can be worked up is decided ly erroneous, for whenever a cane is eat, and its juiee exposed to tho action of the atmos phere, fermentation ensues at the eut end, which gradoally extends to every part of the cane, thereby changing its nature and destroy ing its granulating qualities; therefore, in selecting cane for making sogar, every ono braised or broken, if euch bruise is of manr days standing, should ba rejected and laid aside for making syrup. ABSAN2RMENT OT TURN AOS AND B.ILLE3. It is all important to have the kettles or pans so placed in a furnace aa to avoid the danger oi burning the contents—only fonr or live inches of depth of the bottom shoq.d be exposed to the fire. Any portion of the kettle exposed to the fire above the syrup, when evaporated to its proper consistency, will char it and impart a bitter disagreeable flavor, and the use of such ijrret will 'cause the teeth and longue to turn Bug.* anS Syrup—Here to Make thtia. W«takepteojureto coffin; the attratton ot to™ who are cuiiivattoi Sugar Cone to the article of Dr Barrett, in to-day’* p*t*'te The process laid down by him (or wsrktes tbe Cane, will be found p aettcsMe with every tenner, and, it ebserroi. wilt eriahlish the fcet that 3jmp tnm the Chinese Cane is aarng the beat of sll (he varieties cf Syrup we hate. The writer of the srticia to wtU known to many of our reader* as a scientifie man, and ha has (ir*a lha anhiect special attention -wince th* Aral Introduction of Sorgho Into this country. 1 -*- The Importance OJ ftnerel practical knowledge to re gard is Sugar and Syrup-making, is too patent to call tor ear eommea’aitaB- la connection with tha snb- Ject, wa win only add, that saper-caiboaxte of rod* to, to some respects, .oontlltred preferable to time, tor the purpose of aetdre’triag the acid of th* Oane jatce, and .may b* nred trhetw it to sure oca-ement than limn or where it it preferred. It to only neecsssry to add the alkaane eolation *• kmg as it prodoees effer- Tesceoee. Conunoo lyw, ot wood ashes, may be o.ted in the wm way as Ihe scW ton cf litre or sods. .YRS&niassS3£a»sr TBEATXiENT OF TIIR JUICE Although the principles of sngar-making are simple, the practice,'as before stated, is beset with difficulties and attended with loss and ia* jury ol materials, arising from the extreme sus- ceptability to chsnge ol the caue juice iisell.— The latter, ae it runs irom tho crushing mill, is never entirely colotleee. A brief exposure to the atmoepliere in warm weather hastens do. composiion, which unless checked, rapidly pro erc'ses, and in a short time converts this bland and swtet-'ae:ed liquid into a rpiritou3 or aces cent pie dud. turbid front suspended lnsi.luUe matter, and wholly nntit for the intended pur poses. To guard against these evils the crush tog process should bo conducted as expeditious ly as possible. Tho juice shoal J he filtered as it comes from the null, in order to remove the rcl- luiar and fibrr-ut matter, and the starch, allot which are present in it when expressed. A blanket three or four double spread on the bot tom of a basket will answer the purpose. As soon as a sufficient quantity of juice is ex pressed 10 fdl a boiler, the lacing process should commence. Let the liquor be put into a tub, and to every gallon of juice add one ounce of lime mixed ir, cold water. A large quantity of iiinc to some times necessary as lbs juice should he rendered slightly alkaline An excess of lime is better than not enough. The jtiice, when properly limed, will chance turmeric paper to a brown color, or reddcn'litmus paper to a bine. These are tests that should always be need in the man- ntsctnre ot sugar, it convenient. Tbs lime is employed for the purpose of neu trebling the free acids, which are always pres eat in tne sugar cane, and should he applied aa quickly as possible in order to restore the gluten contained to the liqnid to its origins! insoluble stare, so that it may immediately cotgu.ate. and, (n this manner, envelope in tea volume ait those substances consisting of green and gem my matters. Here let it be boru io mind, in connection with this-procces, that the lime will absurd a greater quantity ot free acid, and this more rsptdiy.in cold water than warm. THE ROILING PROCESS. The juice is now ready for the boilers. As soon aa the boiling process commences a thick green skum rapidly collects on the surtoce, which should he removed with a skimmer as fast u it accumulates. The boitiag should beconticu- ed 15 or 20 minutes, when the juice should again be pasacd through some convenient filter, sack as tacks filled with fine strew, or bliexeis three or foar double, or bone black; if tt can be obtain ed, would make the best filter'. It H now ready for the era per**'in? P>n. sud should be boiled very rapidly down to half 1--9 o.iginsl quantity. After which the boiling shcnld be slowly and cautiously conducted, stir ring constantly to prevent hnrning at the bo tom of the pan. Try the synpoccjetenally to see if itis thick enough to'eryutalixe. The syrup SRIlKING p.ooess. A* same of.inr cititteps mav with abetter arc ito-Lr id s-toref than can i>* nude by the above proc.,*-. t wit 1 trice 1 simpie process for refining the common Yrown auger, Dissolve the brown sugar %w3rdf water to a very thin syrup, and nrlifR »x*M >t!»! ihe vhiio ol ono .fgj, beifen to a fr.uh. to i-vify 1"0 pounds ol fuear. Af;er which ibetemperstwre is to he pradually raised to the t.4lio*P point, when the syrup ebotild be allowed to r.'*hh f tt « ? >h at boat tor half an hour, then skim ur-f tiiler-Ao remove thn coamiUted slhitincn nod the iwfhilBss separated Irotn the sugar. Ev«, arate thto as !«f..re, rapidly to half its hulk, thi n tli>.v)> until dense enough to erys- taliso. pat ibe evrop bit* tub* ..r pans as hefoie sod leave i* to't-nonfeto. A »-ry Irtrc- tiri'psriio.iol unr pUnters will doubtless be ..intent with the piod.it-tion ,.f a good article of syttip from this plum, if so they may edition i: by lollowing the directions laid down in tbr. peiAgrsphui'idttr ihe head of ‘ Trcatincni of. the .luice.” or they rosy omi^ tbedime and make an agreeable but s ightly scidnlona article ibgt willl.» of a lighter cdor than that which has < ern limed, but ii will not keep. The unripe and more matured cane can be used fi r making molasets ar.i clchohul, bin will not yield tho t:n» cone sueir. . k J H. M. BA BRETT, M. D Ou» aj.-e.-ixl tllyAmaaS CorrwpauStac. DU’. Es'iii— Hit Prortet. tr Fight Bin—W-nt if Pi- t.t.tici, to Prps^x B.dd.ra—lice la’s Recruit*—The ChotUttaa ■ C te ijvp ant thuCu.ua B -niU—OubucI Huyuuii—Putt c IZce Ohmsgci. Richmond, June 30, 18-38 Gcaurul D'x’s advance has not yol pr. gr.ss (d farther lhan Tune-tail's Station lu tho direo lion of Ricuinoa.i. though .hr moot melarchj- ty aceaunts canueua to reach us of the devus . tatiou which marks Ibtir inrurtions through the neighboring counties GsneralD.il lliil, who, liy seniority, tsb-ss commvQ.d of all the troops in thb department, proposes to advance direct upon the- xV-kees 0* Iho Peninsula, loav.ng Ihe defehse of r.ich.acnd to Ihe Home Gdvid*, uidsr Etig Uen G W. Caslis Lee, of the Pres deni’s Atoll, aud the proprie ty of this movement is nog under . oi.e.-i.nation. Gen. ii. A. Wise ia.iu Ii 0 city this l.loruing, at the residence of bit o..n-in law Dr. Garnett, awaiting the sfliar. of the proper ouihoril cs on General Hill’s proposition. If this move ment is approved by the anlhcritie?, (and wo. shall know in ihe course of tho day) tits eu- ti-c Yankee force, scattered through the Pe ninsula, will he either captured or driven to their gunboats, and their intended movement, whtfllier really n^sinct Ricboond. or covertly (0reinforce fljeker, will be ciTeotually broken up In my last :letter I denounced the tinae conntable apathy of Ihe property owners of Richmond, go jhamefally manifested on the oc casion of the first call made upon them by the Governor and Mayor. Although Ihonaanjia n.ct at the appointed rendezvous, nothing was 3 tne towardo such organizations as might hove been expected in a oily obtaining a per manent poj olaiiiuilof Route fifty thousand inhabitants There was but a email foice at G .ll.viu, only enmt. five or a x hundred men. I In so could have heen easily disposed of, and then wo should have destroyed the railroad and lonnel. and have placed the road nut of running order loaat least three weeks. To fully appreciate tha import ance of this move, 1 mart ii.l'otm you tint, at the present stage of water in the Cumberland river, supplies lor Rvsccr.ns’ army cuo only lie transported by rail. Tho railroad tunnel having been destroyed, the a;my atMurfreeeboro would, consrquenlv have been greatly embarrassed for supplier!, and there is nn telling what results miebt have followed had this expedition been allowed 10 proceed. To return to my ‘'muiiotiH,” however ! Just aa the evening w-.h dating to and we had liu,sit ed examining ibe Y'ankee mail uud pri.oners captured that afternoon, an officer »l General Wherior’a staff rode up to Gen. Morgan's bead- quarters and delivered a pcremlory cider tr..m the ‘ Major General coimn.ndiog,” for us'to cei off in pursuit of the Federal force under Col. Carter, the.n striking for Etst Tennessee. Wert you ever, Mesrrs. Editors, on the print of sitting down to an elegant ffft.’o, abuu.lnite ly supplied with “Chicken fixinr, Aj,” a'.d have a eosut to dash up mid yell: “the Y.m kens are coming after 11a like —— ?” Did you ever nuruo a young gazelle, Ao ?” If you hate yon oan appreciate our feelings on Ihe receipt of the above order. Think of it ’ — Hero we were, nearly I,no hundred m.-fe* behind Ihe for,10 we were ordered to pursue; no infer motion whatever in regard to them or their vdly, proclaimed to Ife imminent and serious' itizeus, who have so murh at This class Of our citi. . stake, will, I am connifynt, prove their devotion 10 the common eanse w’hea the enemy actually makes his appearance; bui, from old habit, or some other cause, they <ire disposed inunderrste the importuB-o of any proclamation* iaxuiugteorn iI.b Coofcrieraie or State authorities. Their ap parent indifference has ibna been explained to me by an old citizen witj^ tiotnl have cqnyers ed 011 the'sGiqcct. ^ Most of ihe priscncTs who have arrived hero ifcfijg»nta%gifyfe..«fo' .^-gtnpi.i, > VU c Oa.ly medium of cpmoitinicaiing to them the nec essary orders on a march. Men were ihrnsi into the Yankee army imms 'lately On leaving the emigrant ship, *nd rare not lor‘ whom or under whai fligijiey fight, provided ibey are paidand led. They are the very scum of ihe German Principalities, end were eqliatsd—most of them —by Yankee agents before leaving “faderlanJ.” I have myself diet with several Irishmen among the prisoners, who informed me thit their servi ces were engaged in Ireland and a b nnty of ten pounds sterling (fifty doljars) paid to them when on board uliip. And yet the miserable hypocrites at Waubington glow! about neutrali ty, and fill the ship yards oi Eng’an 1 with their spies and detectives! ■ The Charleston Courier of th- 27th instant complains that the eight per cent coupon bonds, for which certificates have been istu. d for some time past, are not likely to be forth coming by ibe approaching first of .1 uly, when the interest on these bonds is payable. In making this annouacamenl the Courier goto Bogey, and denounces it as a “further exhibi tion of that reckless indifference to the obii- ;atiuns of contracts which, wo lament to say, ass become a fea ure of that government.’’— Having announced in one of my letters, same three weeks back, that tho Treasury D .part- meat had oorr.mtne d’ issuing coupon bonds — in fact, I drew myself, as agent lor a friend in a distant Bin>e, some len thousand dollar- in such bonds--1 vtoitc-l the Treasury Depart ment, with the Conner in my h&nd, to ascer tain tho grounds on which so scriou3 an acou- eatiufi was hosed. Isas there informed that they have beau issuing coupon beads regular iy tinea (he date given by me to your readers, in the letter above alluded to ; that their is sues, until ihe past few days, were limited to donominhtiona of five hundred dollars and un der, iu cor sequence oi a succe siou of acci dents by which the pistes fur a higher donum ination wero reico l.roVca at Columbi*: that heavy capitalists have .i-.liaei accepting the fivn hundred dollar bunds which were ready for them, t-n j.r.-seot^li-.n of their certificates, preferring to wait uut.i they -ould receive tho cne thousand dollar Land*, aad tb&t the De partment has t e- a iasuir.y and transmitting to the var oos Depositaries ilia latter denomina tion, the past three or four days. Ga reeling this paragraph will not our esteemed friur.d ot the Conner repress hia Ire, aa 1 “(-toll at the captains t-fiise" for -his coupons. The ftiends of Col Milton A liajnes in this city were gratified to see bis name figure as prominently in the accounts given by the Knoxville papers of lha desperate raid upon that rity. There ar 1 few rmre ekiitinl or 01m- pttenl artillery officers in tbe Confederate servin', and it.j gxatificalisn which his enc- certft 1 .fin* t.sTe *SutJrd to his friends here it tuhanc-.i l.y the knowledge which the pnblie pciite n of them implies that hs has entirely r ;uuv”.-?d from hi3 physical disa- biirti*s May Lt li-. e long to servo the conn try he 1 >ves so miteh. PuiTuiFiCff CUAI.Gret FOE THE WEEK ENDING / SA1UBI.AV, JUNE 2% M3. Discontinued, ilutitiippi ~Monet Nebo, Yalobusha couu- Ip. Gfrajitou. Carroll oonnly. Shu Ik Carolina—While HiU, Pickens Dis Arle.L tfeio Apf siafinth': (to part ) ilitaisepf i - Pin-. Ridge, f-opiih c'unlv-r- Charlcs J Hendry PM F**-pi'«t'a — Smith Creek, Washington conntv —Mary WithtrB P hi. Pamplins Djjpot, App -matox censtv, J P Burresi PM. CHEROKEE. Oar Spsti.I C-arrr.pondmce Erum !«««• Hargakitt GomtwnuF AX OtD UTEHARY MYSTERY T Fi-ahta, j/".' . In mv early youth there w.oa -opi^t that junevile cla'aic, “Mother Goase,”" \?jioh ;> often puzzlrd my infant mind. Tho longrttU-i' den meaning hne at last Hashed upon me, ar..l*t propose lo tn i^htea you and Ihe world gene rally with the cxt.Unalion. The couplet t uns thus: BV TELEGRAPH. AVjs. Htsxxa, Ya, Inly a, viaSrat vroSAth—l’astengers “Tt>r Kin* i-f Fm-f .*lih (wrntv Ihwxii 1 Wt nt np Il.v blit, and then wnut down aval...” “Tb. M’hii li tn.ty bo Irttly Iraiis’.atod thtia : King of Fiasco, (HrigGoo. Joliu 11. !(l trgniv with tw.ii.y Ihouuand men,” (with his ct.iir ooinutdiiJ,) “Went up the hill, (ntfatehe.l t > lake Carihsg.-) and then went dowu tb-aiii; i j.fr !.j his troops wore in po»ilidn nnd lb capture of the plaoo was certain, wav or.ljfJd off on a-wtld-goose (bade ) llaving thus cleared up%.l!d|.nte.l and enlg matioal literary point, peruiitono ir gi»- y.-.u a short account ot our expedition to Cart.u.g a id the proposed pi An nf operntiona. Ontbo morning of thn SO li of Jnnn the coin niand left Alexandria, Gen Moigan nt ti.u brail liy fi o’clock in the evening ail the irgop- had rrns3.d the Cumberland and were tvithili font miles of Gurtliago. The troops were in niagnifit cent spirits. Everything worked like a charm The enemy were in total ignorance of our pros unity. All the dispositions tor the attack hud been made and by nine o’clork, A M-, June 21st, Carthage would havoheon in our .hands. Tho enemy’s force amounted to about fif teen or sixteen hundred effective men. Our force was amply sufficient to have whipped, doub'o that number. So confident were the men of succors that they felt not only like tin an cicni Roman, that “Carthage must be di-siny rd,”. l>m that Carthage was as good us in ihnr possession. Rut I have not yet told you ail. Carthage having been taken and its ttorcs, Sac., ditposrd of, t allaiin was destined to have a visit front nt ,, f u.rnls, except thpl they were striking to wtr.la East- Tennessee r besides, we know thru i'e-ram and J.iba Send were already on their ttaek, and if th-.se aoerqclie effi’er.- eottl.l n >1 catch them n-'sr at.hand, whai oli-Vitoe had we, who were nearly 200 miles away. In overtake them V fia ihe other hand, here were Cirtliage and G.lUtin with all their store.!.of every da lscriptic>ii ready to tall, like ripe peaohas, into our hands. Then,' too. hpw equtd we fno* again the Udiea who had rushed nut to meet ne ns we marched up, waiving 'tl.rti' huYidker- ohiefe and bidding ut ‘.‘Gad speed?” Oi tt.e Wtrotoy* enr ^taaiions Were,' Tty no mrt»ns, of the pleasantest description. Yrr 'Jlnitia-l-arg tvete told th-re bv MnsV'j’i I’.r-n tied 't'.’jin l.As torn ir. tho track of thelbdtimoro and Old.- UtsITro* - ------- ;td nt ii,.- I.otsy 110.1,0, »t the junction of tlio rtaitroafi fu.m Wnsltinxloa. nine imlo. Irom Rsllimorc. It i» ryporto.1 that (ten Lee is marolfing on Jfattimore Tt.e Yiiuk-e tout* have dixappeated from Ma-rl.iml Ueiglus, overlooking mid eenunanding Usrpcr'u Ferry. WiLMiBriTOK, July 6—The enemy aro r.l- vrncingon Iho Wilmington & Weldon railroad. Thoy are pf Kcnansv itlc (Duplin couay N. C , about sir milo3 from Warwiw, on tie; east of tho railroad, 52 mileB from Wolminglost).— Their force was 1500 cavalry. The wir.is wore ou! at fifiili o’clock. • . ilt(> TTil:tt!ng!on £ V»'v 1 Ihey leitniCtl U « (•kin-n.-, |5»ui * .vi* i ..Vl.to-W i A »llc t llte I R-'U Kfontl comn iielrtof gor«Tnm>» »M eveniut; in «! viin Iwxly of iheir 1 «if kCnnin h.I siopi*e»| *1 •*' o -tanmrit nt 3,009 to 4,000 cavnli > aiul itxfHUUy. half whiit* !»ntl Itali ruyio XAtcnrr. tih Jntv. \ 0?vka ruid r.i.*ok»Mit __ T4i«' rmn J*.;!xL.tr; an Yankee twvuw) h Mobae.—The crops nkr.nt rt n.iBurpa-itDil. i tlio frmil.oat (b^ll. ; the river t»ys_ ni«>rniu’4-ik iani.ro iwkU') pa^ ed u;» the river nior rittshuiu ditanfeil, working only on«j trhe« I. Captain Fowell, commandin'' * tlua post, is cloarins Isatciiez oi all stmguiera. The^commis?.tnrofthe Trans-Mississippi TVpar^mrnt 8ay3 Vicksburg and Port Hudson will bej>rovi n>ne«l. A gentleman from Texas rays fiens. Smilh and Ma gnifier aro-fai-t au^meniiag llit army. General Taylor hn eaplured many Yankee planters and overseers, and lioki^ t!;c*m as hnstaftes for the re- tnm of a hundred men who arc ec-nitucd bv Kauka for the shooting of Mr. D«>mot. He holds all Soulhernora nrho have taken the oath of Allegiance td tho Yankees ns prisoners of war Our jrallnnt partisans. Locon and Powers, have * “ 1e • ‘ alarmed the Federal;? by the boldness of theifUa-lics. Notes by nuFxchauged Pruomr-Po’UI cut Parties mt the North. An exchanged Oonfcdeiato prisoner of war, who has l>cen for sonw. time confined at St. LooiSt has trritten a chapter of “ Xotca," which has been published in the Richmond Sentinel. He sAye the Federal soldier.? con- rider a transposition from their Northern 1 braes, to tlie low lands and .-warapg in the neighborhood of YicUs- burg a houardoin chan^m of climate. Soma , or them say their nufn **die off like sheep with.the rot.*’ Ho had aeon an c-dimate of the mortality forlSC?, in which, including thoDC who died from Wouiuls^it waa put down in round nnmbcrt at 250,000. An immense number are discharged on mvr.nnt of liekurr-e; and.thiW of them who sabsequently die cannot bo classed among tho deaths in the army. Some tune si ce a dispatch from Washington announced that the fischniges tiier amounted to ris many ad three regimenia of privates and thirty officerA, d-tily He ?ays thaYdes rtion?» arc so common that lets than a regiment or bo of descrti''ns seldom are mado a sub ject of remark: and the public generally suppress the fact that desertion.! nre eo common; nnd the newspa pers say bnt very little mu the subject. One hundrtd and twenty tlioibtiud doi^rters had l»een r.'porttdat Washington. He says the Federal oflt.-er* are inflated with n va*t amount of pomp «inJ vanity, while ihe private* indulge ullen hatred of them. Tho officer*? devote ilu m- selvesto schemes of spoeulniion. gnin and public favor. The men frequently rarried their knAp^aeks, bltn! - Cts and tenis on long forced mat ches. Oae of the men said lifs regiuunt had been marched forty miles on a stretch, upon :t het between his e>-inm:mileritndn!ioih* er officer, when there exi.Med uo ucceti&ity for a forced larch. The writer ays: ♦•Some itteji of Ihe pr. KMit -d.-ifo of pnrlv polities hi •e North, may be tbrme i fro •• a Inli f nolieo the arious parties into which tho p*»«ple seem to Im iiivi- <d. My opporlui.iticA f,n verv fuller very nreurstc .nfnroiAtien <m thi, head w.-r not, of course, the bent. My principal *iinrcp« ol l.n..wicd l re w.*r*‘ the puf.hc and smothered oath we quitted tho prey al- quitted mo prey most within -our map, and started ou wh&t we well knew would prove n usel.-^e ch-ine. The result oC our tide to Oarthsge wero a mail, a f oiler’s wagon, soma 2o or 30 prison ers, and a deal of bitter mortification ao.1 dis appointment. May 1 have it different lale to fell yon when l again write you of an oxpedi tion of Gen. Morgan's Very sincerely, yours in tribulation, prints. TI m-.y I..- aij. l,<m« *». i|„,t tl.e ta.I. lieu arc riislinsul.tiedc).i.''fly Ujr if.c views lie . e I r- tr.in in rc-p.-tll,> .- !^v, ry The “Radical Frcsoilers,” “L'nion Rman- eiprlioniRtR, ’ nr - nharc cilR,’’ arc the hoi- bended al.olilionista, and go in for tho entire Ruliingation pf tho H.mth auil total omaneipa tion ot iho Slaves. They support Liacoln in kin omanelpatiou proclamation, nnd c'niio tliateii.ee ii*ds tie ll.e war has a mimed a new phase, and that now il ia prosecuted far thi sole purpo-e of nnnibilattog slaxciy. They piofsss to love Hie negro r too with ikll llieir 'hrStTf, and -would gladly pee tV.e contlilion of the. black iind-while men in.Iho South ro- Trlbut* or IUiprct. Al a meeting of the nn.-.'nnimi'Oiioti.ui ofTio ... .i n.crung ot ino iin'-i'onimi'o.iou.'il ofticere an.i menheni ..f co.»i,.inv IJ, nil, Ga. TV.II. of Artillery. U-M o .'•“fii cx ' u i* e*‘a>' Kuuvttto, -onnvsrer, sergeant Al. - . ■ 'lliCr.]eat ed toti.o Chair and J. LCtonluv ap pointed Secretary. On motion. 4. it. Hull, S. IT. r.irgn-on and ,T. B Tan ner were appointed a committee to .ir .lt rraolutiona . oxiumaiTe or ths ofcjeet of tlie n.cot’ng, when, after * brief interval, tt.e fePowiug wa, read by the ehairnuu of Jim eommuu-e », 1 d , m . , 11 ,o.n,u'y adopted : MforiYtiN. h ha« p-e i>iH'«) (ho Almicmv hisnoswr of men ami eveuls,j.» »cn».»vi from cur ini.bt Corporal homas M- Cnldwc!! nm! prWhn Sydney L. KaU, two inemWrRo. ottreampnny*who foil in Ihe pallam de- ou Gie SlHh infitant. Therefore Al ‘ /r ’ f » Th u while we lmmbly howto the Uivine Will. r 'miT *b'tl of oar (ransib«ry pitsu.'on And m Ihe Ev.amty *>f enrtliTy !i.*q'-U uion? ; yet tlie gentle nniv-mtuug cltamenw of our Into comruvies in ulioiii j!-- influence upon ua whOAurviva »riu «i (hem. ilftoJc J. That their «lenlhj h* their ’Iv**, is an illu*- U bon of l te f .r hud.*, Courage and dovouou of th# mbt'i .Thai vert tl the afflivi that (Ivmi) reuse, (he Into them (I o th. ir company mOure^ two TAlaihlo - ,l **'•* C'Miiitrv had h» : two of iu»»re- ' ' x d wit,;,- we * inecr-ly eondokt with .1 I until. we fifl'.T (htm Uio conroUttMl, \< h. r.x -.bmrely fighiingin(h-.1rcountrj J a •laVt* (fit Ihii •inpivtspiou upou ua—to einu- ‘tfeii in* tuir highest ambition. That a copy of these proceeding*? be for- lie of (lie Ueecauod, uni ;..cru L\ -tj\;'rrcc m y l.»i puMionfiou. M. Id. CoLI.i r.R, PrCst. .1 .T/>gr*f^n\\Y, 8eo*y JN ew Advei-tiscmonts. Come One! Come All! AUCTION SALE, BY R. M. PARKS & CO. Wednesday. July 8,1863, AT 10 O'CLOCK A M., €2,501 He: til e. ««n>rtGj * BOV d'QB :( Roigi f epvo^d 7 • Pitiful Cilica ."1 l‘icc?8i hecks M l‘« z n ,S*. tool Got tin 1* 0 Pr.2iD Fine fr'n.ba 4 \ T);,VBn Kn?'id* Uluvk!ne ^ o i i> «' a hi -u bttbnreiup •*!» Keg* vr^cYbiy Pnuflf n **.oi Kilbfci* i- k Tnba*C9 Atdvirl. nio'hirs.tfilc.Mt t-.eirh tn’.v C.lltounor wl'la.i e. b.rp.iBfK. th- -h ... . r“et*s mre-. U *<> V .rtontauete, and th ■ htoh. s' h.w:n ffj, ud- nh' lli .g !0d«. (1. hi. I’.MiS Ail'to ** : * fc iriiiteh Ulitrecf. NEW RAILROAD ROUTE p ram ftilauta (a Meridian via Mobile. <• lls; L A'flKST HAS 1.01’JD * THE MlOllrKST WAY Alabama & Florida Railroad Co O N si .1 uf .*r ?n d *v, on ih ^ iUlt.j # will HCfi VllIc: !.(uVJ M.’h'C M >N f (1 M tRt,.’ Uly 1, 18C*. Jiii> obi, the P®t eagor T^oin *K« c ’.Arned by ;ln foliowinf aury a». 8 A M, A*nv»a£ M.-l i.u MTCKKI :a, * *t 1:.« p M.rrri'tt h. M.»ul *o*ncr* a*. 4 A rlmriy at M'illusory with Thi * e. h '»»nle connu. tt __ A M Turn M * IV I* tt. k , nnd aCwabtfs witii . MTttoiiu.i ili« M ride A Oh o Railroad, wh'rii nrrivca at j«!t r ; tl.»»»i »l i: ii» nt ar nod conraria l;». (•»<* 7 A M T.* in.. n H e £.inherelUHroadfui Jatk- >M ALd til! |> jfritti oa l int 1( ill. AA'-li^nli: pm-«• vt it* arrlviu^ on IU« 6:16 a m Train lie M A W. I*. R Ailroc-ri. rntj t-iiki if tlie 8 % in Trole a siaadvfouco will McrhUuku > uuoh Jh kvui t!4hmi of iho prt-Houpoiffi uhT t:»Uo ihe hflina iouIo. i‘ -ie* »fe:a who mji'v u>« Uo? p »*t T r*in, on he 11. 1*. lUlir a«t, r *u lu-vo a c mi:*.itableau sleep in i ii’Houiin. on. I famine the ho ui Crahi. Mi h Moddisn ! ’:'• * ‘ O’t »no* r ai J g . \V «tou mmo (rale with pan- « Ut, ri v;lt.tif.il M.t:ii;; tiudfj l»y 1- h.iriabe* >ru|jo:u pa-ftoD;orw i'mum .1 a».*t*ou o Mori.ban at * m dtid rrrivo in M l i?e It iuon. loivo M MU at 1:30 oi uni nriivt» i j M .t.ifj ..THiry m( 4 a m, mtking «lo»a' W.tu Hie &:!i • trail*, oi» Iho M. A W. P. Kali- f. ft. A* hrancTI oTlH Ublliqui'iHlu 1 pimy~ficn6& tho “Clayhankf?/’ are simply fop ibe preser vation of the Union,* an i iio not bi*o the prosecution of'tho war. on the jil'a very qu-s tion. Tho most, of tlie soldiers In the' arm^ Hub Corrcapoikdcnce from Javkion. Haw Briwklnridle’s Kentuckian* cama to yo In Mhalv iippl—Taelr lie cicDecision- KFmackinr-a fgbinijcf.-r M'swl hi pi -KkutacLf 8 Idiera- Hclma' Brigade—Col Hunt. should be as dense as sugar (|f, , '. _ ^ It is (ben put into tabs to granulate. Crystals will begin to form in from three to six da. J sometimes nearly the whole mas3; but little syrup to dram off. Cou?< u3*ti.>s cr 1’ax CouxcroEa ajid As ssti —We tee. fc> referenc. to the law creat ing these cfficee, fi.fi th* compensation of District r-.H-otoir* ‘htH be it per centum an the first £fii.OJO coll. cltd sad pai l over, and 2} per centum na all earn .heyoa.i that amount until snob caispcr.ssfijff atisin the maximum e:$2.o00. Assess ore, fir their cervicts, it. ail receive Jaceson, Miss., June 2it, 1ES3. Some five weeks ago the Is’ Krni'.’cVy i.rig ado of Breckinridge's division received orders late at night to be ready to march at davligh' tbe following morning. The afternoon of the next day found'the command at Wartrace.cnch regiment in double cotnmn at half ditt-inc?, the whole forming a hollow Bquare in which stood Gon Breokinridgs, at whore roque?’, tho troops had assembled. The Genr-ral inferred- to eloquent and touching language to his con nection with the brigade, and then ad lid that ho had received orders on thn preceding day lo move his divfeion,' txcipt the. Tennessee tret-pt, to Wartraco within twenty-four hoars for embarkstin:. on the care. Ilia deBtina'ion he knew not, btu like all present hn ha.t his opinion, wbi.-h be th. light highly probable would prove correct. Geu. Ilavden had. ad dressed a communication to Gen iir .gg re questing permission to substitute Mississippi for Kentucky troops. Qen Bragg’s reply wa. that an equal number of Churchill’s men might be sent in lieu of the Eentuckiacn, pro vidrd ii mot Con Breckinridge’s approval.— “He thus threw upon nre," sari the G..acral, --the odium of taking you from ll.o vicinity of your homes -ud drp.rivnp you of Ibe op portunity cf eatoiiug K-ntucky, or u.ihetiUit ing cjinpaii.ively taw recruits for ths best troops io the Confederate army. As my stipe tier officer has se?n fit to leave a mutter of fhi-j kind to my Option, I now extend the same fever to you It lies with you to decide tb a brigade whether yen accompany me to Missis sippi and renew the h.rdsfaips of last sum mer’s campaign or remain ia remu-ssoe near year homes ” The vote was then put hy the comm Hiding officers of regime ns t-i their r 'S(e?li;o commauds. The v.> o to accom- pu.y their General was given without t. dissent ing voice. .The decision was revived with deafening sh -u's. One would have <uppojed | hat they had been ordcr-’d -in K-ntucky, or to their beloved U .ckner, instead of to Miusto- sippi, where taey spent last summer white G.:n Bragg’s army was enjoying the plentiful cup- idi.B and delig&ctul climate of tln ir Kentucky homes. Tlie regi nentu.,*ve G.n. Breckinridge three hearty cheers, and wercdisutU.cd. - Gen Johnston's n.-my now contain* seven Kentucky regiments ci infantry and two batteries. The 1st brigade, Gen. Helms, conlaioa the 2nd, 4tli. fill, and 9.U regiment.; tho 2nd hrivide, Gesorai •Buford, ibe 3d, 7th and £th; Three troops have not seen Kentucky soil since our fon ts, evacua ted iiowling Green. bat strange to say th. v were cheerful—can cheer binder, fight as well, aiul march further thin any troops m this army. They have no friends to eend them l.rawn jeans clothes and cotton slonrh - hats aud the result- ia they dress mere ncitormly than any oilier troops I have seen Gen. Helms' brigade on re view when it was diffi. ult in point out a man who did not have his grey pants and j irk.-, but toned to >he throat and bis neat grey cap. They are young, healthy, cheerful, aoldietiy leaking men, and can be tnld'whcrever seen. The 1st brigade has suffered a great toss in th<- resigns lion of Col. Thus. H. Hunt, of ll.e ‘.eh Kenmcky Regiment, a popular, skillful and brave ffi'. < r His SDceeavor, Col. John W. Caldwell, is a young officer ol tried skill aud gallantry. AMATEUR. tiro comprised v. ithiu this class, and after that if oinancipalion is to be th" result of the straggle, they will lay dawn thoir armR and fight no more. They declare the negro un worthy of the perils .aad sufferings they en tente in the field. The rxislenoe of this par ty in so great strength operates a«t a check to a considerable ex.cut upou the headlong course of the former. The old Democrnlic party, called the “Cop psrheads,’’ “.Sccesh sympathizers ” mid “Peace parly,” are down on tlm Administra tion and llie Wind frenzy of the.Abolitionists, whoso errors and designs 1 hey _ expose, oed whoso evil schemes Ihey detect and ihwart— Ihns keeping them in n evniiuuol fret and fer ment, while Ihe Abolitionists, on the other hand, are vooiferotti in their imprecations against them. Tho “Copperheads” aro pretty strong al! through the North, and their-strength is ovu- linoally augmenting Every failure of North ern arms in the South gives them more vitali ty and renewed impetus. They have, iv is aid, formed leagues for resisting tho draft, au.l conscript law. ana several instant is aro recounted of their having secretly, collected ams and munitions for forcible resistance.— They enoonrago d-sertion in the army and se crete and proton' .Inserters at homo. The Gov ernment troops have been called out in some [daces to arrest th-.DO thus protected; and in some capes after arrest they have been res cued from Ihe officers having (hem in charge. Thu municipal electiou which look place in St. Louis, for Mayor of the.city, ou theCth of April, allows the relative strength of par ti s litera at that time. Taking them in the ord-r in which they arc ebovo stated, the votes of each parly stead thus: 6,600, -1,100 * 2; o. 55 ior every dsj,; employed in mafcirg list of assetsmenis. Ihe nnmhcr cf days being c?rti- tke D'ttriet Collector and approved by ta Colli)tor, aad 55 for every hundred taxable persois assessed by him. provided such compensation shall not exceed 51.000. GEOSGZA, Fulton County. W BEBVAS, JuoiCt.r*l ito-ei to ire- f<> tetter. _ of. AdBttfi.tr.tton tpti the ittah dTtctut . lx* of i-ii -cncl), d«c sscl. These ere therefore to cite esi odsMtuh ell end riago tor the kindred *od cruoitore ofaeU deeeeeed to ehaw cause, if any tho/ Dave, within tho time prsKrlfccd by tow. why mid letter* fitouht not by 'granted teM applicant. Ju’y230i« B. E. - Ordinary, Y.akee Trtcli with the Telegraph, The iiitcrraptious to our telegraphic commu- niettions w.ththc W. st, inlbe past week, wluth we ctliibutcd t.r amoapheric phenomena, it turrs out wets the work ol Y .nkce emirssries. An examination oi the line «i»y hetore yesterday led to the discovery that the line had been cut be tween Lenoir’s end London, and a strip nf leath er inserted bet wee... the cut ends, thus entirely preventing tec (ram-mi-aton of messages. A dark. Unteru. Bo.ne copper wire, a hook auacl.cd to a pole, and oilier paraphernalia used hy the daring emissary were- found ueir the spot, show ing that!.“ had loeii Irightencd while engaged in tho wnik, and had decamped to eomo haste. Ue evidently fia.t.a pm ket instrument with him, and endeavored, after ibe fashion of Morgan’s opera'or, to geuulurmaliun from the wires of government secrets; hut this was frustrated hy the sagacity and v-“ilssceol the operator to thi- city. Abraham's lu.dr-ratrappers will have to get up very caiiy to 'lie morning to deceive such intelligent telegrapher- as Messrs. Brown and Dodge. _tiT'Gc;i. John if jlo.gan, i> i- strongly sus pected, has been b-oii . o with a Northe rn ten dency, like that which has seized Ewell. Rhode i, Jenkins, an J other Generals. Htois sziiti ex hibiting symptoms of longing lo/pork, and is nuking his way ilirougli Keataeky rt.uo. We wiuh him all sm-ccos. N. H.- T.> male it-on-i gtr*u jn ji! 3-u ry t.. Mari' rt- a -.,.atfi, >»l. p.r luit- FAM'L a. JONES, K.'K’rfffe'upt. rot. e.-lioe, pan nger. .hcnld » G.J Stoloii op Misplaced. a 4n«l Hlu : It a I. Ami l» ll i Joaiiet C-At Viiti n moVftJ a»l bnfcttiia: F.nttMd V »f, iwj p.-iun^N i>iiainlcnr v o rfc*r rod u» lt!i i n »t y Lines, fm Cora fWie, inniked 11 1* F lT*>w, liihffrit'tn ; two |.tiir f'l'iTiiicItM—oredou- «|fki gret»M,<*n» Lius; oini i* ir C^VAlry Baji», with arttoleou, _ Aity pe6*on iintliojt Rtil 11*•■ k %nA cintfiili, at.d ia* il«l v rewarded. • i t-an liT.d lltdu*, w tl l*«j IrU M »VO*.’S OFeICR, l AiLanca, Jlly «, ISG‘4. | ii’«ro with a r<»«»1ation *T the C-Jy Connell, wolvo AJ Iilitinal I’oli. -.tn-a bo elect'd by thn •u .cal ou Fruity itiphl uejct. JAMILS M. CALHOUN. jtiljU 2t * Mayor. l N , Lost or Mislaid. I O^T tu .1 tnnarv iu tho ci‘y * f Atlanta, a tu4? J . ~ ‘ - - ‘ " ; uiy-ihvou drtlta B.^iJ in) Tho u Re fa credited m »IU r jr hn' drod «mf ftf-y tl .ll«r» ($1 u Uj.) All uro mrit. d not tnu)' lux a.cb u«ut J. ti. flwAllTZ. julyOdt* VERY DESIRABLE HOME For Sale, in Forsyth EIGHT LARGE ROOMS, rus.Mtn for cry, Dining ttsom, Par trr, *nd luge Drats- |f Fo Ui* t > TAch Cl Aiilb-T. JI*.ivo f.,ur Negr> iiouhoip t*'l llulibed cp la htjle, Ot! IMAtlOICtl. Al-o l rga 0<un. nd rt! bCCiUs&ry . utbcililic^a i iiavc. a'ao, A GREAT VARIETY OP FRUIT« ■ trapes, Alitir.mls, Pears, readies, Apricots, Plums, Baunuos, &c, &a. Tte:*! ia «Ct> t..'rw oi l acil nt’tckl tv <h« place, with ? H)ul i»* a rctttii Wo iUltoutl wiibtu a a:oae*a throm ot tho •» idling. i u no all old half iuioreat in cne of tKo BE»T FLOt RING AND GRIST-MIIsIrS In the ci untry. ab -o: t«o ar. J a b*lf mTec fr m t o D#- pot. Till* i via .al h.au tii« |4otht, or 1 will loll Ui# clac-i witboiit »*_. 1 will a><l tho whole at at which tlie Mill alouo will pty a hYiiuto-itd ptviU w Ibu coat *.f all. YboL'uU it. paare a l &aw,Kahiug 1 c»*j LaiUofilj three HO* It tain aliodlky a ction cf Ibe craatry. flee farmlaf regions, K ^d *t. tc»y. uuU plcofy t f n.u fcfftd #ehoo!«. WM L la ill I* KIN, Forty th, Co. Wanted. j..'; S4’. ifenry «te*t- AtrMlMIKt'HATttU BALK. l)Ttr.l»r r f the Con i of OrJloery of Merrfwertlier 1) r< ui t y. «All b- tf' lil a» Oifoe* vi le, dji IhefirffitToer- d y in ii r* r, x- hot drud a <1 'blr’.y eerw of ft u*l, imi- • f 1. ■ . trie*, • . 27 ai d :e, In ibo 10th Die* t i.s Ihe Mate of JuiGteB J. liar rah, 4t- cfa*«d lotos* »!f** u b 'flt of the creditors and leg* at Dtul Tdihoft.h. g ll. E RANT LEY, Jtj’yl 5 A 5 . *1.1 Adnilntrtrator* Notice. l^jT A fond is Lfing reined ia Casual* to ia purakasiijg ibe mouuraQat of Uio ift) oai iaunortfH Qen, .facUaon—** SCobdwoU ’ Tbc Toronto L'&.i^r slates that the butoctip lion list i« ia its clSce, iind that (he donationa are liberal. 45pThe Ytakfe fl-^t «>r iroa-ebdi wluel* hav*' >,een ly.mr.in North. Rdirtr*. ^ioce lh«*ir lu^loriOiit rttmt from oar ii’iit^r on d*c I Ult of April, ftav<* di .apprer- ctl. ai»*l our pictetK r**p- tt that a yanked gun-boat war, <m yesterday, towed into lh-* h’Suno rivtr. Thor»- wa-» no mdit-aUftoH of Ihe removal *of any Iron pa from Folly 1-lnt l. ohtore, al Iasi ar- wim* J. aevcu rtogliuoata wi* e st*l:oae4. Thi re are two re^imcut* on Seabrook Is* an J .—CIuutUaOjO Mercury lu*y'%tuL IVTY D'vY2 A FT Kit 1/ATF, APPLICATION WTL1* t the O .ar! of Ordinary oi BvMr county, i s i*; r i ftai.1o.uatj. fc*r.tV. ft-'.'lal Executor’s tittle. B Y vlf*na of au f-rd«r t f Hie Court of Ord nary of Tr ‘upconVy, will be*-Id ca tbe firafe Tuts day la J^v nrxl. ltd rv tl* tOaurl. II >ni«i flnrr. Id Ibe town of LaQrscg*.« nr o-? the Ug«l Lreq a of *«U a fine n« oture •JarriMC-j .-ni lu uch«, a Nt*. I C ucord Tcp Baggy aud i»tnra*,c.uj n»»«|» hoxrf and br.m id 81 tanele of Cat** worn o- I ff-, r** o lot of Wool,and a few fine cows eulcil^of. Sjid oe t'.xfl prop ^ty cf Jom«e Calbeceau, late ti TtffWft eu' ly, ituo Terse ceeh. •rn-fi-e-. - .1 P CDLIBCRfON, El'r ; i J* '■ GKOB.GIA, Hevvto.i County. Runaway Negro Taken Up. Txtst.-.v. t un Ci.- srr. Ox, 11th M.y, 1SCT J R1VK » ... Ti.j.l.aiS*U,*msrikovtakonnpaad T tnr.. I eve- t. msbjr J.a4Cru*t,pf thisc-.9Dt,. U* lVab-a-16 te >t < i-c -na h .rh, ho.rj M, Twydark, wri*k« •tret '..j i n...ia, a’j.nf.O f*r. c.14 *nh uy. hebe'otqi* toFrvi.'; tlarrtt of Lukhi .vuk-, At*. Th* oiMkn- W KEiEAS OUtsit 0 Mann OMUntaneter »ttcs. of AtetatatnttoBDiR* ih*MUtsctUeo. R Maun itduiei, to'* of Mid ccaut j— Ikon trs, «hvstore, to.cito and al.a niaix *U ut' via I and creditor.of aaiddtcrtssd, foid.es gator, (ho kindred I . . JOB cum*, ir soy they fane, within ths line pceurlbcd fc> tow. why nil letUn .honld not b* granted Utappitrain Git eu coder my tair- andcffictol rignatsr*, thL Ju y 4'h, IMS. Jn'yS-Md w* D LUCBIR, Ordn’y. .pal d to c nr. fmwa.d, ptws plopMty.pay efiarge* and ■•ksltiiu stray A SMITH, BMyitowJia Fbariff • SALT! SALT!- ■'|YBE rrre’d.ct aad UlrMtcnol tho Gnntvffi* Salt 1 Nnvsfa taring Ortapaov have d*ola»ed» divtdtni • ftrty (10, u .idi par share at lOetnUpor pound — Scuckiuotter* ton -t famish thrir cwn t*:ki dtitribnUon to t.lre ptare from date w u AHRULD, jeZTsfiwSs. Stt’j pro tm r