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About Weekly chronicle & sentinel. (Augusta, Ga.) 183?-1864 | View Entire Issue (Oct. 22, 1851)
~ ~ g i jSI JI IA/ ? ABi b ■ JMr AA M -HI -! O I W AS i H M liU <1 11 M H v Mr z VX/w mßi ft z BS r k o ra Ik Sk ® b Ml® I M N H -I Mil II H l w $77%, Ik bi fil I H hßi Six 14 HL AIJ wt ,\ /' -11 a K P wfii I HxS/ WLM M biz BL HL/ I HL/ S-zL ¥II/M m £1 II El d H i V—' BY WILLIAM S. JONES. <Emng, &£. THE WEEKLY CHRONICLE ANDSENTINEL I ■ Published every Wednesday, AT TWO DOLLARS PER ANNUM IX ADVANCE. TO CLVB9 or INDIVIDUALS sending us Ten ollars, SIX cqriee of the Paper will be sent for one year, thus furnishing the Paper at the rate of SIX COPIES FOR TEN DOLLARS. or a free copy to all who may i tocure us five sub scribers, and forward ua the money. THE CHRONICLE AND SENTINEL DAILY AND TRI-WEEKLT, Are also published at this office, and mailed to sub scribers at the following rates, viz.: Daily Pjlpbr, if sent by mail*>»«37 per annum. Tki-Wbbklt Papbb 4 “ u TERMS OF ADVERTISING. Im Wbzklt. —Seventy-five cents per square (12 lines or less) for the first insertion, and Fifty oent for each subsequent insertion. /or Sale. VALUABLE NEGROES AT EXECUTOR’S SALE.—Agreeable to an or ..dervi th* Hoao-JJe keltdMri Goan if Co iiatouia een-iry, when Lr ordinary purpose*, will be fidd, on the first Tuesday in JANUARY next, be f ore the Court House door in said county, within the usual hours of sale, the following NE. GROSS, via: Harriet, and her infant child, Diily and Nelson. Sold as the property of William Clietr, lata of said county, deceased. Sell in pursuance o his will. Terms on the day of sale. G. H. CLIETT, Ex’r. October 4, 1851. ▼ ALU ABLE PLANTATION AND NEGROES FOR SALE. OK THE first Tuesday in JANUARY next, will be offered for sale in Louisville, Jefferson county, Ga., the Real and Personal Estate of George O’K. White, of sari county, deceased, consisting, in part, ei about Five Thousand Aereo of Oak, Hick ory and Pine LAND, on the eastern side of Wil. liamsoQ 3 warn?. The Central Railread runs through the Cruet, from 112 to 115 mile poets. About 1,400 acres are open an J ander good fences. The balance it heavily <im'*crod } mostly with Pine. Also, 42 XEGaSRS, about 32 of whom are working bands. 2,000 Acree, including the Plantation, will be of fered in one parcel. The bah nee in of 500 ocrea each. Live Steck, Imphirenie, Corn. Fodder, with sundry other chattels, will be sold on the plant ation the day f7. lowing. The whois of the above stated property may be treated fur at private sale anterior to the first Mon day in November next. Terms will be liberal. For further particu’arsapply to WILLUM U. POE, Adm’r., Macon, Ga. September 14, 185! sl4-wtNl FOR SALE. TWO LOTS OF LAND, one in (Sj Pulaski county, containing Two Hun dredtwo and a half (202 j) Acres, known as lot No. 143, in the Bth district cf formerly Dooly county. Also, one in Decatur county, known as lot No. 363, in the 19th district, containing TwoHaa dred and Fifty (250) Aerea. Persona wishing to purchase the above Lot*, will address the endeistgn ed at Augusta. The terms will be liberal. s!3 wBA. W, RHODES Savannah River Lands for Sale. MTHS PLANTATIONS lying four miles below Augusta, on the J? Savannah River, known as I’ne CANOE CREEK TRACT, containing about 500 acres, 150 of wbieb are well timbered, with Oak, Beach, Poplar and Hickory, Gia House, Screw, Negro Houses, Sublet, Ac., are on the place. And the TUP.KNETT TRACT, containing 550 acres, 175 to 220 of which are well wooded, with liichory. Oak and Beech. Ad oiuing these tracts is a body of uncleared land, of about 100 acres, on which is a very superi >r fishery, and which may be included in either tract. The cleared land is in a high state of cultiva'ioo, and is as well adapted to the culture of corn and cotton as any lands on the river. They are protected from freshets by high and strong embank menu thrown up with great labor and expense, and are drained by a large aqueduct. It is deemed useless co particularise farther, as persona desirous of purchasing can always examine for themselves, by calling on the subscriber on the premises. WM. J. EVE. Evelynn, Sept 9, 1851. Terms—One-third Gash; the balance one and two year.?, with interest. a 10-w 3m Columbia County Land. 1 THE nubreriber offers for sale a*, piavjj hi* FARM in Columbia county, 27 rl Pai '» miles above Augusta, on the Augusta -A and Washington rued, containing Five Hundred and Twenty-one (521) Acres, neariy one fourth wood land. Perse ng wishing to purchase, will please eall on the premises or address the subscriber at Win field, Ga. Eight Hundred Acres adjoitdng thio laud ein be bought on go-ri terms. au3o-wif V. M. BARNES. EXBCUTOR3’ SALE? fl__A WK OFFER, al private sale, f" rjf.w l!ut Taluab, « plantation of A the late Charles Cunningham, de- -A. •eased, lying on Rock v Comfort Creek, in Jeffer son ccunty, live miles from Louisville, containing 3,697 acres, which wo will sell altogether, or divide into three tracts. The Solitude tract contains- ••• 1,307 acres. TheGranson do. • •••1,120 do. The Woo'stock do. ••••1,270 do. All three of these tracts base good Dwellings on them, and a valuable Mill on one of the tracts, With Gin, running by water. Wen’s-* offer 160 NEGROES, with MULES. •TOLK. PROVISIONS, Ac., Ac. If nst diepoecd of at private sale, we will posiuvely sell tie Lands at pnblio outcry, in Louisville, Jefferson county, on the first Twrdiy in December next, and tbs Negroes, Stock, Provlsiof *, Ac.. Ac., on the first Tuesday in January, Terms lil»era!. JOHN BONES ) W.M. J. EVE, jEx’rs. OWEN P. FITZSIMONS) Augusta ? Geo., Aeg. 20. au2o*wtDl FOR SALE. A«,JL THE subscriber offers for sale gtik his valuable PLANTATION con taining Bacres, in C< lumbia conn- -A» <y, •.& miles from Augusta, ’ying immediately en the road leading from Jas Luke's, £«j., to Harden’s Perry. Oa the premises is a good DWELLING HuUSE, and ail necessary out-buildings, with the beet kind of well arranged Negro Houses. There is also an excellent Gin House an I Packing Screw There is also on the premises a good spring and well of water. The Lands are fine productive cotton and eern land, as geod as io the county, and well situa ted. Terne made easy. Anyone wishing to purchase can get any 'nforma * mi wished by addicting me at Eubank’s P.O. Cil jmbia c Minty, Ge. Any ferton visiting the place I will taka great Measure ia showing them the plantalien. auS-tf A. C. JONES. Plantation for Salo. Jt__i THE subscriber orters for sale, gML his PLANTATION, four miles east JEiLjL®* Appling, Columbia county, and -A. 20 muea trim Augusta, containing about 97s acres, oae half of which is uncleared. Un the place is a good CMnfjrtibie DWELLING, with all the neces sary out buildings, including Negro Houses, Cribs, Barn, Gin House, Packing Screw, Ac., all in goed repair, and a most excel;ent spring; and the whole tract ia very well watered. Term* liberal, and powessiou given by or befor the first of January, 1852. He can a’ao supply th purchaser with 12 to 1600 busaeieoorn. Persoie wiu> desire to purchase will please call and oxamiae the premises. jy26 wtfM. £. HBGGIE. PLANTATION FOR SALS. —~ THE UNDERSIGNED offers As hie PLANTATION for sals, containing -A. the rise of 3,700 Acres. 1,200 acres in -L --the woods, the m<wt of which is well timbered. Lit tle River runs through said land, equally dividing it. into Wilken eounty, 9 j miles from Washington, ana Columbia county, 13 miles from Thomson Depot, Georgia Rail Road; good improvements of every kind, including Grist and Saw Milla. Price, S 6 per asre, one-half to be paid on giving possession the 25th Deo. next, the balance free of interest twelve mouths fol k> wing June 12, 1851. jel&.wtf JOHN Q. WEST. NOTICE TO MECHANICS. THE Subscriber has o» band a set cf MA- CHIN KRY, made expressly fora Cabinet and Carpenters' Sbep. It eonsista of Daniel's Planing Machine, Fay’a Mortice and Tenenting Machine, the beat now in use, a Turning Lathe and Bering Ma chine, up and down Saw, Circular Saw Artxrs, of different sizes, Tons ue and G roe ver, Belting, Ae.. ' Counter Shaft, and two inch Shafting, all rigged and finished in the moat approved manner. Thia machinery would te sold at a bargain, and warrant ed g <vd. The subscriber has also for sale, the Machinery for an Iran ringed Sew Mill complete, new and in gcod order. Cbb way es rigging a Saw Mill is de cidedly preferable to the old wood work plan. It la net aspens, re, and when ooee rigged, it runs mneh better, and needs but hula repair. Thia machinery maybe perch'rod at a bargain, as the subscriber is about to engage in other business. The abort is ail new. The subscriber will also act aa Agent in getting up or purehxs g any kind of Machinery in one, and his ad rants are ouch, that he feels* warranted in saying he can give For reference, inquire of mast any es the buaiaees men es Madisxa, Ga. Address, H. N. ATKINSON, je!3-w Bosca w so, N. H., or Madison, Geo. REUBEN^RICH’S PATENT CENTRE VENT WATER WHEEL. CAUTION.--H*ving been informed that acer- tain persoa named REED, is vending a Water Wheel upon which the water is conducted by meant es a spiral scroll, as upon ’‘Reuben Rich's Patent Centre Vent,” we hereby notify and cantfon the public, that we will prueecnte, tn all instaoeea, for any erosion or infringement upon said patent, both the mater and party using, and will be thank fa I for any information referring ns to parties thus trespass er GIN DRAT A <X>. Montgomery, Ala., Jane I i, i 960. THE MONTGOMERY MANUFAC TURING COMPANY’S I RON-WORKS, M Montgomery. Alabama, ANI b’ACTVRK. m superior st vie. Hori scntalaud Vp’ .*hi STEAM ENGINES, oi all sixes; Stetm BOILERS x LOCOMOTIVES! Cast iron WATER WHEELS; su<ar$ u<ar MILLS: Sasr and Grist Mill IRONS, of every variety, <i ß . eluding Hexto’e ooariauoua feet fox Saw Mute;) Fa fine nnd Hand I ATHES; Iron and Brass CAST. NOS. of all kinon. Ac., ta. AU orders d e ««/a *esr»r<-a, apti GINDRAT A CO, COAL, COAL. SKMI-BITUMINOUS Tennessee Osi, sqh ab * tor Parior Grates, Ata., and better adapted to this elimate than any a her Coal. For sale at the Georgia A R. Depot. aSQ Columbia County Land for Sale. MTIIE undersigned offers his two Tracts of I AND, situated and ly- 4np* ing in Columbia county, about six- -A teen miles from Augusta on the Wrightsboro* Road, j One tract contains two handled ami farty acres, »nd the other two hundred and seventy-five acres. They are adjoining eachother, but will be sold separately, Q if derired. Roth tracts have Dwelling Houses cn them ; one cf them has all the necessary out build -8 ings on it, and bo‘h are well watered. There is about cn* hundred and seventy five acres in the woods, and well timbere 4 . Persons wi«!iing to pur chase are invited io call and see for themselves. c!8-w3 JAMES W Bl ACKSTON. EAGLE AND PHCSNIX HOTEL. • Augusta, Georgia. FAMILIES and Gentlemen vi sting Augusta will find the Eagle & Pbceuix one o! tho most comfortable and best kept Hotels in the. Southern States. Th* Rooms arc large and welt ventilated. My Tables arc furnished with the beet the market afford*. Umnihusses are always ready cn arrival of Cars and Steam Beats, 01-wly JOHN RICKMAN. FRANKLIN HOTEL, BROAD STREET, Augusta Ga., ytlfi ons square above the Globe Hotel, on the south side ot Broad etieei, wly D, B. RAMSEY, Proprietor, FLOYD HOUSE,” MAUON GEORGtA. MTHIS Wr4A>«> and pepulA Ho tel, having been recently repaired and put in complete order, is now open for the re ception of Hoarders and Transient persons. The proprietor pledges himself that nothing shall be want ing on bis pari, to make and continue it one of the y most popular Hotels in the South. ’ YjT The Ladies’ Department is under the special ,f care of Mrs. JAMES, formerly of Columbus, acd favorably known to the travelling community, who will see that nothing is wanting to make visiting La dies and Families entirely at home, their epartment - having peen newly and beatifully furnished. ) THUS. WILLIAMS, Proprietor. A. B. Hartwell, Superintendent. i N. B.—An Omnibus will always be in readiness a to convey Pas&engers to and from the Railroad De -3 pots. i The Alligator Line of Stages has its office per- • manently located at the Floyd House. • jy3-w6m P. K.JVRIGHT, Owner. > BRADFIELD’S HOTE L ’ Oft*. SOUTH-EAST CORNER , W OSTBB E PUBLIC SQUARE, LaGrange,Georgia. my24-w6m* To Professional &Eusiness Men, PROPESSIONALANDBUSINESSCARDS, net exceeding six lines, will be inserted under this nead at the rate of <IO per annum. Gards exceeding six inca, will be charged prorata perline. anil Solicitors. JOHN T. SIIEWMAKE, ATTORNEY AT LAW, W. yn.al.aro,Georgia, Hr WILL practice in the counties of Burke, Scriren, Washington, Montgomery, Tattnall, Eman uel and Richmond. <4-wly DAVID 8. JOHNSTON, ATTORNEY AT LAW, Augusta,Georgia. fyofico .n Jackson street, near Broad street. Referents*.— Messrs. T. N.PoullainA Son, Miller de Warren, Adams & Fargo, Co’. Turner Clanton, iagusta, Ga. Hon. K. M. Peataoo, Judge of the Supreme Court of North Carolina, Hon David S. Reid, Gaverner of North Caroline, Hon. Win. H. Haywood, Jr , Hon. R. M. Sanders, Raleigh, North Carolina. Messrs. Malcolm A Gaul, New York, Messrs. Campb.il, Martin & Co., Philadelphia. J.hn Karr. Erq., Dr. N. M. Roan, Yanceyville, North Carolina, Lancelot Johnston, Dr. Wm. John* ■ton, Madison, Ga., and L. L levy, New Orleans. 09-!y JACK BROWN, ATTORNEY AT LAW, Buena VLata, Marion County, Ga. ■plO C. A. LIGHTFOOT, ATTORNEY AT LAW-. WarrentonGeorgia. WILL practice in the Counties of the Northern Circuit, In Greene ol the Ocmulgeo, and in Washington, Jefferson and Coluin is ol the Middle Circuit.sl4-wlf DAWSON & CLARK, ATTORNEYS AT LAW, ApplingGeorgia, Win, give special attention to the collection of legal demaoda of every Uecertplicn. Abos.w H. 11. Dawson, I’■'raat.iso Clsbx, Augusta, Ga. | Appling, Ga. au24-ly JOHN R. STURGES, ATTORNEY AT LAW Waynesboro,Georgia. my 27 JOSHUA HILL, ATTORNEY AT LAW, Madison and Monticello Georgia, rr All business addressed to him al either place I Iq the counties of Morgan and Jasper, and tbotte Oir.tiguoua, will receive prompt attention. n 23 BaMUKL J. BaILY. I FIKAZEB CuMMlWfl. DAILKY dt. CUMMING, ATTORNEYS ATEAW. SandersvilleGeorgia* YjF* Will practice iu all the counties of ths Mid is Circuit. je2 lu. C. SIMPSON, ATTORNEY AT LAW, ATLANTA.. GEORGIA. rjrWill proinocly attend toall business entrusted Io his care. f 29-ly B. Y. MARTIN, ATTORNEY AT LAW, i Atiacava. , TV WW pracnce t» tbs Coonticsof Columbia, ( Wajtsd, Jefferson, and Burke, and will a!?o attend tolb« collection of Debts and Claims in Abbeville and Edgefield Districts, in South Caroline. Office on Broad-Street, first door above Insurance Bank (eB-tf j G. PUTNAM. ATTORNEY AT LAW, ■ Warrenton. Georgia. ap!3-ly KDWARI) H.POTTLH, ATTORNEY AT LA W, WARRENTON ... GEORGIA. Vs WRlecntinne to practice in Warren, Hancock, Wilkes, Tab'aforro, and all of the counties of the Northern Circa it. and Columbia, J e tier son and Washington of the Middle. Refer to Threewitts, Hudson & Shivers; C. C C-ody dt Co., Warrenton. i«2O BOBBRT lIKSTKR, ATTORNEY AT LAW, Klberton Georgia. TV WILL practice in tha counties cf Elbert, Wilkes. Lincoln, Oglethorpe, Madison andFranklia. my22.ly P. G. ARRINGTON, ATTORNEY AT LAW, AND NOTARY PUBLIC, Oglethorpe, M scon county, Georgia. | rft’lßcfl at Oglethorpe, XJ 411-wly JOHN P. WII.DK, ATTORNEY AND COUNSELLOR AT LAW, -Vo- 13SL Charlo*street, Room Na 10, upstair* New Orleans, Dr All claims and collect itns in trusted to bis I Are will meet with prompt and faithful attentiou. | diS-ly LisTOsSTcritßNs, ) J L. Bibb STKPHHNS & <IRD, ATTORNIES AT LAW, CRAWFORDVILLE, GA. U'Willpraeticain allthe Counties ofthe North- n circuit. Wm. Gxmob. | JtteiM.Joxrs GIBSON At JONES, ATTORNEYS AT LAW, W ARRENTON, GFO., rr Will practice in alhbe ccunties of the North- I ern and Columbia, Washington and Jefferson, of the Middle Circuit, and the Supreme Court of the State of Georgia. ap9-wly CIIAPLEY R. STROTHER, ATTORNEY AT LAW gjT Practices in the Northern Circnit. All business will receive prompt and efficient attention. TT Office at Linccrintoe Ga. je2S-tf SAMUEL ELBERT KERR. ATTORNEY AT LAW, AUGUSTA, GA., O’ Will practice la the several cvuntics es the Middle Circuit. CY Office Parlor of the Mansion House. 0*24 JOHN K. JACKSON, ATTORNEY AT LAW, Auguits, Georgia. JY OJke in AYoftf /town of t.'ic 3 ’unrian Hoilk. FT Will practice m Ricamond. and the neighboring Counuesof the Middle Circuit. References: — Messrs. Mixer A Pitman, Boston; Messrs. Hoisted A Brokaw, S. C. Dcclic. Blake A Brown, John K. Horn, C. O. Malaxed. New York; Mwn W. M. Martia.L.M.A B. W. Force A Co., Charieetcn; Messra A. J. A T. W. Miller, Adams A Fargo. W. K Jackson A Co., Augusta. 025-l JOHN R. STANFORD, ATTORNEY AT LAW, Clarkesville - Ga. JY Willpracticein hecountiesofGlarke,Prank- Ua/HaberaLam, Lumptin, Forsyth, Gilmer, Union Murray and Gwinnett, and in the Federal Circuit Court tor Georgia. I7y N. G.dh A. G. FOSTER, attorneys at law. g~Y The undersigned are still engaged iu the prac tice of Law. Office at Madison. 3forgnn Cownfy. Gai All bosinearontruated talhem. will meet with prompt and efficient attention. N. G. POSTE R. A. G. POSTFR. JASPER N. DORSEY, ATTORNEY AT LAW, Datxlo»«<a. Georgia. TY W ill attend toall Professional business encrust d to him is the Cherokee Circnit. and in Habersham oeoßy.ottmWewerr.Circ -t. Raranxwcae— Hxvs Beware. Dr. Wm M. ruytn. Augmta; He. c.Deuy-ier.v. Athene. Bai * & " ‘ ler - and J. W. Grady, Dahlonega. feu • THE WEEKII i CHRONICLE & SENTINEL j JUisrellang. Here is a beautiful dream of heaven, from one j who teems herrelf a dream of heaven. From the Louisville Journal. A DREAM OF HEAVEN. In a sweet dream I soared above Te regi< ls soft and fair, And roamed wi h spirits that I love Through heavenly gardens there. I wandered up on wing of light To one bright star that shone Amid the countless orbs of night, AH peerless and alone. Alone its perfect beauty beamed In the blue vau'tsd dome, And to my raptured vision seemed The great Eternal's heme. A ligh* in memory’s hallowed urn It shall forever beam, And Memory’s dying look will tarn To that enchanting dream. I saw mynngel met her there, Pure «nd serenely fright, / r All '«£• iu'fwiy light. She led me where undying flowers In radiant beauty grew, And tbiough eternal daylight hours Birds of rich plumage flew— —— —..—. , Q _ - Where fountains o’er the verdant ground In liquid splendor fall, And billows, wiih e murmuring sound, To answering billows eall— Through shining streets where ’aid the throng Os spirit forms I meet, Beloved ones, departed loag, Who Anew and loved me yet. They ’urned their gold n harps to sing, And welcome me ott high— Even now methinks I hear it ring Tbit anthem of the sky. I asked my ger tie mother “ why Her home was all so fair, So bright end beautiful the sky When sun nor moon was there.” Fhe Told me, as we onward trod, As erb might thine above. In realm* tit by the smile of God Andiadiant with hi. love. While thus in silvery tone, she spoke, And glory round us shone, Softly it faded—l awoke My dream - i heaven had flown. TEE CRO3S HUSBAND. nr nits. B. c. tovßsrso. Mis. Carweil had been married but little mo e than a year, when her friend, Mrs. Marston, dropped in upon her one morning, and found her convulsed with weeping. “ My dear Laura !” exclaimed Mrs. Marston, in astonishment, “ how happens it that you, who wore the moat cheerful, light-hearted ot maidene, here become an unhappy wife! Has your brief experience in married life been so bitter 7 “O, no," replied Laura, drying her tearsand endeavoring to appear cheerful. “My husband is one of the best of men —he Ipves me, and our childisagcat source of joy and comfort. O, no, my experience has not been bitter." “ 1 am glad to hear it,” rejoined Mra. Marston. “ But it seems so strange to see you weep. Why before you were married, your heart was as light as a robin’s in spring. You were all smiles—and I believe you never knew what it was to shed tea; a in sober earnest," “ True,” said Laura, smiling faintly, “ I was a gay and thoughtless creature. 1 believe I was too happy. I ought to have been made to know something about the cares of life, before mar riage. As it was, 1 entered matrimony as a child Illes joyously mid a garden full of flows™, only to find there are sharp thorns among the roses, and bees with dangerous stings an.ong the sweet thyme." In what have you found the sharp thorns and spiteful bees of married life to consist 7 " asked Mrs. Marston. ’• Nothing worth naming—nothing of impor tance,” replied Laura, blushing. "Indeed, I ought not to think of my Hille troubles.” " But what are these little (roubles!” insisted her companion. " Come, I shall give you no peace until you tel! me ; and I am a great teaser, you know, when I choose to be. Does Mr. Carwell spend his evenings away from homel” 1 O, no." “jyoca be mrt with other lama. ” ——• • ‘‘No, indeed. He is very attentive to me He never visits without me.” “ Perhaps, then, he is too attentive. Hue bands sometimes are, lam told, though lam sure the accounts we hare of such mortals, must be a’toiether fabulous” “ 1 think so.’’ •‘lt must be Hirn, that Mr. Carwell does not provide well for his family. But I know ha is not penurious.” “Penurious I” exclaimed Mrs Carwell, “he is the most generous man alive, I have every thing I could desire. “ Ah I it is the extreme which troubles you,” said Mra. Marston. “1 see your husband is too extravagant. In his eagerness to make you happy, he neglectsto pay the butcher and baker; and kequent visits fram certain unwelcome ac quaintances annoy your sensitite nature. It is indeed very proveking to have one’s attention called a coxen times a day to some tmalt bilit." “1 beg you don’t suspect Mr. Carwell of any such neglect," interrupted Laura. “His bills are ell promptly settled.” “ Then your domestics torment yon. If they are Hl natured or stupid, or dishonest, turu them away.” "I have been very fortunate with my girls, I l am happy to say.” “ Then do tell me what troubles you have. I , can think of nothing else. 1 should say you are | the happiest woman in the world, if 1 had not caught you eryieg.” “I teil you lam happy. I have no trouble— that is, no serious trouble, except when Air. Carwell appeals—l cant’t explain mysell, but you know, I suppose, that men are not always in good humor.” i “ Ha, ha I 1 have got it at last I” cried Mrs. Marston. “ 1 see it—so your husband is cross sometimes, is he I ” “O, not exactly cross—O, no!" murmured Laura. ’■ Indeed, he Is very kind hearted ; but he has got into away of finding fault with eve rything—that is everything except ms, all this, too, without knowing half the time what ho says. He scolds about the cooking, without sus pecting haw much bo hurts my fueling.; fori oversee it myself, and try hard enouyh to please him,” added Laura, while tears gathered tn her eyes. “ In short,” rejoined Mrs. Marston, “he is a downright coss hu»band." •‘ O, no.” “Yes, he i». Don’t attempt to defend the wretch. But, if as yen say, he lores you, and finds fault more from liabi: man from any settled ill will, he is not past help I have known man likehim. They are natma iy petulant, but they generally have no idea how " ess they sometimes are They can govern themselves if they like though; they ere not incurable." "My dearest A'rs. Marston." said Laura, with an carneat faee, “ you real y appear to un derstand my case, and if you can suggest any method of curingGeorgo ot thisfauitii’idißg, you will remove the only obstravle in the way of my perfect happiness.” “ Ah, my dear Laura, you don’t understand the men as well as 1 do 1 To root the raek weed out of your husband’s heart, you have on- I ly to convince him that it is there, and demon- | strata h-w hateful It is. Now if you say to hint, kindly, “ George, don’t I pray you, find iault with everything,” he will reply—kissing you, perhaps- that he never finds fault without rea son, and go on, as thoughtless as ever, venting his spleen at everything." "But you would not have me reprove him in an unkind manner I ” No, indeed—that would make him worse ■till. 1 say you must demonitrate to him the hatefulneM of his habit of fault finding.” ••Bat how ?” “Why, when ho finds fault, yon must help him. if he scolds at his cotfee, you must show a diipositicn to throw it out of the window, if he complain, of aeoli room, you moat ahiv er and .hake, and scold the girl for not keeping a belter fire. When he calls the bread heavy, you n ust suggest the idea of using it as clock weights, to save the expense of lead. In short, you must either cut fret him, end find ten times aa mneb fault, at he docs, or drown his voice tn the petulent tones of your own. Show him bow perlectly miserable you can make each other by continual fault Ceding; give him a foretaste of the beautiful bedlam you can create for him if you try. Thus you will set him thinking ; and he must agree that the fault that tiers so uncomfortable in you, is quite as far from ceetnirg amiable in himself” Laura was amused by her friend's singular connsei; but she was no; folly convinced cfber friend's safety, until Mrs. Marston declared herself in serious earnest, and instanced a cross husbaud wno had been eutedin the manner ahe so wsrtnly recommended. A ter a long discussion on the subject, Mrs. Carweil expressed her willingness to follow her friend’s advice, but seemed to doubt her abi ity to play the character it would be neces sary for her to .-.set;me. Mrs. Marston, how ever, socceeced in p'rsuso'irg her to make the attempt, and having favored her with full in structioca how to act, bade her good morning, ' and gaily took her leave. Mrs. Carweil awaited with some anxiety her husband’s return to dinner, and when he at lent-h arrived, it was not witbont many mis givirgs that sbe remembered her resolution to meet biin in the same humor he himself was •B. It was a eeld raw day, in November, and it so happened that Mr. Carwell was unusually cross "Sueh wretched weather!” he exclaimed, rubbing his hands and scowling, “and this room is as cold as a barn.” •Jane, said Laura, "why don’t you keep a better fire here/ Pile on ihe coal; we are i freexittg." And she quietly rocked the baby, whl'o her brow seemed to be overshadowed by some great trouble. “I,’nt dinner ready f ” asked Mr. Carweil, in a petulent tone. “Nearly, it will be ready in a few mossents,'’ ' replied Lama. “ “It is two o'clock,” said her busband, refer ring to his watca. "When a tsaa comes borne to dinner, be does not like to be kept waiting.” “Why is not dinner reedy, Jans I" said Mrs. AUGUSTA, GA., WEDNESDAY MORNING. OCTOBER 22, 1851. no Carwell. “Yon know that two o’clock is the hour that we dine at.” “Yes, ma’am,” said Jane, “but by the clock ? it wants five minute* to two.” L w .i The clock is too alow,” growled Mr. Car- - “Tho clock is oo .low,” repeated Laura, in a louder key. “Why don’t you aee to such matters, Jane! Set the pointers along five minutes, and be sure you never keep the din- 10 ner waiting again ” Mr. Carwell oast a furtire glanee at his wife. Having always been accustomed to have her apologize whenever he found fault, and endea vor to excuse the domestics, he hardly knew what to make of the change. However, he said nothing, bulled the way to the diningroom in silence. Jane was left in charge of the baby, and Su san, the cook, attended on the tab's. “Soup !" said Mr. Carwel', “Heavens ! it is lot as fire! Soup should never be put upon the table in such a sta’e.” “No,” added Laura, sharply. ‘ Do you mean to scald people, Sman? never put fire on the table egain.” “Ta.teless stuff, too," mu'tered Mr. Carwell, daintily touching the spoon to his lips. ■‘lnsipid!” cried Laura, impatiently. “What sort of a mess do you call this Susan 1 It tastes more like the bro'h of etewed leather.” Mr. Cerw?ll could not help smiling at the conceit, but at the sight of Laura's long face, hi. countenance changed immediately. “Are you ill to-day t he a.ked, ‘‘III’ No!” replied Laura.A “What is the matter, then “Nothing—only things don’t go exactly suit me.” These being the precise words George had hundreds of times used in answer to similar in quiries from his wife, he paused with the spoon midway between his mouth and plate, and looked her full in the face in greatsurprise. “What dues not sait youl” he asked. “Why the same thing that does not suit you, I suppose—the sonp.” “The soup is not very bad aftera 11, it only requires a little salt.” Mr. Carn ell's humor seemed to improve until he bad occasion to apply the carving knife to the roast beef, when bis countenance again changed. “Done to a crisp !” ha exclaimed, “and Susan knows I like my beef rare. My din ner is entirely spoilt.” •‘Susan!’ cried Laura, “why didn't you burn the meat to a cinder and done with it! You might as well put a ooal on the table, I never—” “Ah,” interrupted George, in a pleasant tone, “it is net so bid as I expected, it is rare —come to get into it.” “So it is,” said Laura, smiling. George seemed fore momen. diverted from bis annoying habit, but presently he exclaim ed, peevishly : “What wretched potatoes 1 ihey are not fit to eat, I never saw euch water soaked things before. What is the reason wo can’t have potatoes cooked better 1” “Sure enough, why can’t we !” said Mrs. Carwell. “Why do you pnl such heavy balls on the table S-tsan 1 They are watery as melons. If yoa do not know how to boil po tatoes properly—" “My dear," interrupted George, “I am in clined to think it is not in the cooking. The pots'oes were not good in the first place.” “Why were they bought then t" demanded Laura. “We might as well invest money in poison parsnips. Po'atoes that are not Ct to eat are worse than none at all. Hero Susan take them away." “But my dear,” cried George in a tone re msrkably pleasant. “I think soma of them may be good. Now here is one that is quite mealy indeed.” “I cant’t see any difference in them,” ob served Ijtura, in a significant tone. George colored very red, and found no more fault nmil the apple pudding was brought in. "It is spoilt 1” said he throwing himself back io bis chair. “The crust is as heavy as lead.” “Ileavy,” echoed Laora, “it ia like so much grafting wax—tough and indigestible as a sad dle. Who do you think ia going to eat that boiled dough and chopped apples 1 Throw it —” “My dear, I think,” said George, in a con ciliatory tone, “a part of ibis side of it may Le palatable. Why it appears quite light The ep le is very nice, and—” “1 beg of you don't eat it to save it," replied Laura pettishly. “Bnt it yon think yoa can mauage to do anything with it, help your self.” George did help himself, and discovered that on the whole the pudding was a very cred itable affair, and thrice did he have occasion to replenish his plate from the condemned dish. Mr. Carwell was heartilv ashamed of hav ing renndlauir With. voni; a w u Mtnw--»~a. . felt auch anxiety to keep Laura in good hu mor the rest of the day, that no*, another word of complaint escaped his lips before leaving ths house. At evening, however, when he cams home to tea, his petulance had returned, and he commenced wrh finding fault with a smell of burnt ctusts, which invaded his nostn's. “It is Suaan’a carelessness,” exclaimed Laura. “What is the girl about! Jane, go and tell her if she cannot toast the bread with out filling ’he house with smoko the sooner—” “I hardly think that Susan is to blame," interrupted George. "Who then 1’ “I—l don’t know as anybody." “There must be sumebady to blame, when we are annoyed,” observed Laura, "la tea teady Jane 1” “Yo» ma'am,” replied Jane. And the amiable couple proceeded to the tea table, where the doth was spread ia a very inviting manner- So firmly had Georgi’a habitof fault-finding become, thatbe complained of his tea, almost before he tasted it. "it’s a pity wa can’t have a good cup of tea ocearianr/!y,” murmured Laura, knitling her brows. ■Susan, take away these slops! Try again, and then see if you can't mike something fit to drink.” And without saying "by your leave,” Laura reached forth, took away her dear husband's cup, and emptied its contents into the slop bowl, at the samo time pushing the teapot to wards Susan with a look of impatience and dirgust. Laura was playing her part capitally. George became alarmed. “Don't be too hasty, my dear,” said he, "taste ths ten and see what ysu think of it." • There's r.o need,” returned Laura, "1 can take your word for it. You know what good tea is; and when yon say the tea is bad, it is enough. It must be bad.” "But—” “O, it's treeless to smooth things over. When the tee is bad we may es well speak plainly about it. I don’t neon to tolerate in sipidity any longer. Do yeu hear mo. Susan!” fiuaan was as much astonished as Sir Car well himsell. But she sail nothing—neither did he—although he was compelled to wail five minutes for the return of the tea-pot. This time, in consequence cf Susan’s haste and confusion, the tea was really insipid, but somehow George found it excellent. A con ciliatory humor baa a remarkable tendency to qnieken one’e talents for discovering imagina ry perfections in things most poor and un worthy. Accordingly, George found no fault at tho tea tables but on entering the sitting room he I undoubtedly forgot himself, and indulged in I hie old habit without even knowing what he said. "What an atmosphere!” he exclaimed. “It’e like going into an oven. What is the tree of keeping a room so hot!” *'l suppose Jane meant to roast us,” added Laura, fanning berielf violently, although the room was not uncomfortably warm at ail. “Throw open the door, Jane The baby, poor thing, is cooked brown already. You eonld bake pies here. Do give us a breath of fresh air." And Laura raised the window and sat down by it, as if ahe was sn the verge of fainting. George rsn to her in alarm, drew her away and dos'd the wincow, staring at her as if be d tented her insane “You would catch yonr death eold,” bo ex claimed impatiently. “1 he chill night wind blows iu—” “It is batter than roasting,” complained Mrs- Carwell. George bit h'ts lips bnt eaid nothing. Tho doors were dosed, and the amiable couple did not find themselves uncomfortable, even with a little more fire in the grate! For two hours George and Laura sattogeth er, luxuriating in domer.ie peace and comfort, and conversing in the most happy manner. At length Laars took up a magscine to read aloud to her husband In a dear, mus-eal votee she read the openieg chapter of a beauti ful and interesting sto»y, which was so pleas antly written, that George listened so to a charm, his features glowing with pleasure, and his beaming eye fixed lovingly on Laura's face. Just as Mrs Carwell was commencing the second chapter, the baby began to ery, filing the house with the shrill pipings of his little voice. Os course, Laura, ever ready to leave everything to run to her darling efitid, and drive its fears and troubles away with endear ing kisses, stopped reading and started to bcr fee'. • What a botber!” mattered George. "It seems to me that the child is crosser than ever lately. It never gtvee me a minute’s peaee ” Laura rememltered the part she was playing, at a most fortunate moment. Dashing her megsxine upon the table with an impatient get tore, she knit her brows and exclaimod: “I should think it might be quiet onee!— Why can’t it sleep while we are enjoying our selves ! Where ia Jane. I wonder, that she is not here to take care of it! But Itnppose it will always be ro Children are the plagne of mar ried lie. W bat people marry for I dont know. The prospects of a generation of squallin’ children re very delightful! I’ll send for a supply cf paregoric before night, and give it as free y ss m-lk. I wont be tormented in thia way much longer." i Here, tike too many actors, Laura overdid her part It wes perhaps fortunate that so ch ’ ws» the ca-e. At first, George was prodigi ously astonuhed at this unexaeCte ? bars’, of - passion. Then be became ternbty frig? toned, i believing her dangerously insane. Eat b»r t ovaractitig was at last so apparent, that her il‘- tnmor was no longer a asya'ery. Something i. iu the truth Subed upon hU mind. , “It strikes me4hat you find fault with every thing to-day,” said he. t “Havn’t I • t'ght to !” retorted Laura.— “Can’t I eomplsin as well as you! I’ve left . the duty of fault finding to yonrself long enough. Now J am going to help you. I i shall do my share in fature. If it is comforta i ble for one to chaplain, it mnst be twice com , for’able when wo are joined together. We’ll see just how pleasant a home we can make of this.” Mr. Carwell burst into a roar of laugh er. Laura, wholly nnable to sustain her part, in which she astonished herself as well as George, relapsed from the furious into the mirthful— from tragedy into comedy—and laughed until tho tears ran down her cheeks and fell upon the face of her darling child, which all the time ahe was ut ering her mad complaints she bed been holding tenderly to her heart. On the following morning at breakfast, George praised ths buckwheat., pronounced the beef steak dslicion., and drank an extra cup of coffee declaring his inability to resist the temptation of its excellent quality. At shrimps were cooked exae ly to his taste, and the chicken the most tender aud savory in tho world, and all the rooms were found to ba of the most favorable tempe rature. Thus things ctfntinoed three days, when Mrs. Marron favored Laura with another call, and inquired about the success of her plans. ■Ab,” said L»'ra Ican ntver express my i;, ,'Getrge nas really learned to control his temper, si 1 knew he would as soon as he eras aware how hateful his habit of lault-finding had become.” Mrs. Marston was rejoiced at her friend’s hsppir.ess; for Laura was troubled uo more with a cross husband. Dot 1 hope that no fault-finding hu.bands 1 who read this sketch, will impose upon theit wives the necessity ot following Laura’s exam pie. Remarkable Dl»eloi«rea.--Tbe Cuban f Invasion, The Editor of theCincinnatti Commerciaf has i published the following facts connected with the ! origin, merits, and motives of the late Cuban fo ’ ray as personally revealed to him. To tho en- I qulry, which naturally arises, why has this ex . pose been made at so late a day ; he answers in tho last paragraph—and tho answer embraces ■ the significant avowal that the bond speculators “will endeavor to get up another hunt The excitement gotten up by the Invasion of Cu ba and the melancholy end of all engaged, having subsided for the present, it may be proper for us to explain to our leaders the reasons which con trolled the course taken by this paper on that sub ject. Previous to the fitting up of this expedition, we were called on by prominent men engaged in the enterprise, lor the purpose of secunng the influence of onr columns. This led to an expo sition on their part, of theplanof the campaign, and tho means by which it was hoped to carry it out. Among those we conversed with on the snbjsct, was Gen. Hammer's son, now no more. We nstne him, because he told E. K. Campbell that we protested against the whole arrangemenl, and endeavored to dissuade him from engaging in it. There are others living with whom we had better success, and would name were it nec essary. The reasons that influenced us in our position wc re that the invasion was unjustifiable, and the plan of the campaign showed the igno re nee of the projector. Money was to be raised and the bonds of the Cuban Government that was to be, have been disposed of, it is said, to immense amounts at ten cents on the dollar. This was to engage the interests of speculators, and certain leading newspapers. Leading presses throughout the country ware to be secured, and it was thought the others wou d be their echoes, until politicians took up ths subject; when the moneyed interest, the press and politicians, would force the Gov ernment into the measures of the secret clique which were then urging it forward, and fancy letters were to be written to keep the ball in mo tfon. While these temptations were to be held out to the money interest, the press and politicians, the officers who would engage in the specult tlon, were to resolve sugar and cotlee plantations, with the slaves on them. The method by which these plantations and slaves ware to be obtained was to confiscate the property of all thoCabansnho did not join in tho enterprise. While these princely offers were made to officers, the soldiers were to receive five thousand dollars, and all supposed degra ded enough to listen to such propositions were promised the smiles and gratulations of the Creole girls, The plan of the campaign, as laid down to us was, from eight thousand to fifteen thousand men from the United States were to land some fifteen miks from Puerts Principe, where there are ma ny bays and inlets to shelter vessels not only f. -m storms but from observation. Why the plan ot camoalgn was changed, and Lfipex land ed ot Bchia ££* mo**--'' ~UKb<kteMagH«4n£-trem wsat»l!S®iy thousand mon, had been tampered “nla»r.d would rtosett their standard as soon as A mafias a troop* land ed ch tlte son of that Irlarid,'lnd that all the officers of the Spanish navy on ths West India station to bs feared, were in the interest of the patriotsand in their pay. Little was said about any reliance placed on tho inhabitants of the island joining the liberators. To these plans we objected, because we thought them foolish in the extreme, and urged what every well infi rmsd man knows t utS, aln, like England, and every other|mwiatchlcai nation, sends the troops of the mother country! to serve tn a distant province, whete they have no sympa thy with the inhabitants, and the troops rais ed in the provinces are taken to the mother country to protect the throne ; that the officers of the Spanish fleet on tho West India station were from Spain, and could hot be expected to sympathise with the Cuban, r conaaqucntly, If the leaders of the enterprise were In correspon dence with the officers cf the fleets and armies of Spain, they ceriainly would ba betrayed, and that tne Cuban government had spies in every considerable ci-.y of the Union, and was well in formed of ’heir movements. We to.d those of the patriots who conversed with us, tiiattb.egovernmcntof the United States wott’d not suffer an army to organlie in our territory to Invade that of a friendly nation ; tj which i' was replied that Hie men would go in small detachments, the first detachment to lake a strong position on the mountain which approaches within a few miles of Pserto Prin cipe, where they might cover the landing of their friends. We replied to this, that|the Span irh army InCuba would cut ofi the detachments in detail before it would be possible lor them to concentrate, and that no quarters could be ex pected by prisoners, because as soon as men left the United States for the purpose of invading a country at peace with us, they renounced their allegiance, and the Captain General of Cuba had proclaimed that all taken in such an enter prise should receive no quarter. To thia it was replied severally, “I know it, and will ask no quarters ;*’ ‘our motto is victo ry or death ' Our course on this question is known. * It maybe said this expose cernes at a late day, and is now useless, the expedition being ended. In reply to -his we will say that the Commercial stood firm against the snterptise when almost every other payer in the Union wavered, ft nevur, save what were furnished by telegraph, has published the glowing accounts of victories to be found in most other papers. The editor re fused to sell the blood of his fellow citlxens, and warned them against imposition in as strong terms as now, and would not at this late day de tail these particulars were it not that the holders of bondt on the government of Cuba to ba, tciil endeavor to get up another hunt. Thx Stxtx Roab Macriwx S«or. —For sems time we nave been bearing that it was enteu plated to movo the Machine shop of ths State Road from this pises to Adairsville, butwa did not baiieva till a few days since that sued an unwise and ruinous project would be esrtied into effect without the knowledge or consent of the people ol tho Blate. We learn, however, that the Chief has not only talked of such a thing, but has actually invested tho money of the State in this unwise and hurtful scheme. He baa made all necessary conttac's, and the building isaelually going up. What object be could have in view, in making this great outlay of monsy, at a time when tbs road is almost, wreak, without th. necessary cars and other eqn p men's,to the business of the road, we know not; but whether it be to benefit some political friends, or from mis token poliey, prudence should have dio*ated to him the propriety of leaving so important a step to ’he judgment of the country, mire especially when be knew that the people of the Stale irrespective of party had condemned his administration of the affairs of the road in al most every move which ba has made. It would base been but right, when he saw the band writing upon the wall, pointing with un erring certainty to tho near approach of the termination of bis connection w; h the road, to have left to bis sucetMors the responsibility of such a step, and paid more attention to minor matters of more immediate interest to the peo ple of the State, and the success of the busi ness of the road. The money and the time spent in erentiog new buildings and removing the Machinery to Adairsviile, would have re paired be road itself, so as to eave the wreck of many a car, and perhaps prevent the sacn fiee of many a life. The approaching Legislature will owe it to themselves and to the interest of onr great S.ate works to inveatigats the matter- — AtlnrUa Republican. IxTEßttATioKax. Cocbtbhbs. —We learn from ihe Aibioa that a dinner ia to be offered by members of the St. Gsorge's Socity, and other British resident, of the eity of New York, to Henry Grinned, Esq , Lieutenant De Haven, Passed Midshipman Griffin, Dr. Kane, acd the other officers of tho Advance and Rescue, lately engaged ia the search for Str ; Jahn F.anklinand his party. A temple for pagan worship had been open ed at Bae Franstsov, by the Chinese. This is • the first idol temple, we behevo, that >hu been erected io this coontrp. Toe display of cattle at be New Hampshire i Agriculture! Fair is reprerented as having I been very fire. Among these exhibited was . the Bedford team of eixty sevooyoke cf oxen, among wb«h were manv noble animals, some i of r.t to weighieg nearly 4000 pounds. J | Lno receip sos Flour at St. Loci* doling the month of September, amounted to 19,002 b.rrela; and of Wheat to 1,573 barrels; #6,- 422 sacks or 165,463 bushels. ; The whole amount es stock necessary to , baild or purchase a first tires steamer to run between Baltimore and Fredericksburg bar f been subscribed at the latter place The boat I will soon be on die route. 1 There were despentao tn the Branca Miu at New Orleans, during the mouthes Septem « ter, <262,775.45 in Califer’iu gold. No coin 8 age was done during the mirth. y Th* Tradi of the Pacific.—The pro great of even's it rapidly bringing on the pe " ried when from our position on the shores of 11 the Pacific we shall confront the nations «f the | East, with their innumerable populations, and 1 hold towards them similar relations to those with which we are now connected with Eu '* rope. The Indies, China, Japan, must soon become as familiar to cur commerce as England, 1 France and Germany are now. The American people are not regarded usu- * ally as being too diffident: the burden of 1 charges against us rests the other way. Yet it * is not to be denied that up to thia moment we * have not risen to the full measure of that ap- ' preciation of ourselves, of our position and of 1 its responsibilities, that is justly applicable and 1 which we cannot disparage or depreciate with* 1 out an abandonment of duty. Such a nation as this Republic is, cannot live in the family of nations without taking her part in the affairs of the world—a part, too, commensurate with her dignity, her power, her destiny. We must rule whether we will or no—or else ab negate our rights and confess cursclves craven. As the national representative, the only rep resentative we may say, of free institutions, and of the capacity of man to be great without the need of the decorations of orders and titles bestowed by one man upon other men, or de creed by acts of Parliament or hereditary transmission, we cannot shrink frein the obli gations which our attitude involves. We stand as a living rebuke to menarchiCal and aristo cratical systems, as those eyatems exist else where, and we cannot help it, if we aro to stand at all. It is not that we are to be aggressive.? Com merce and the Aris are our hand-maidens; and over them we ere to held the invincible shield, and, if need be, the fiery sword of re publican valor. 11 is simply for us to hold our ir own; to vindicate the reality of our position, i- and to make the force of our existence felt whereroever the influence of its sphere shall extend. Knowing no masters, the recogniiion “ of our supremacy will come as a matt<r of course; it will pass into the world's conscions e nets like a law of nature and be as little dix. e puted. i- We began to 'peak of the commerce of the . Pacific, and it was our purpose to allude, in . that connectiou, to the projected line of rail way intended to unite the Valley of the Mis 11 sissippi with the pors of the Wes'ern Ocean, s Now whether this great work is to be accom s plished now. by the aid of the Government di rectly applied to it, or whether it is to bo left to move along as population advances westward ' by, and to make progress ty sections, from , time to time, the conclusion is certain and must be apparent to every mind, that the road is to . be made. To what better purpose tlie publ’c lands could be appropriated than to the con , struction of this work, according to Mr. B n -1 ton's plan, which we must think the most ra '■ tional and statesmanlike of any yet proposed —to what better purpose than this the public 1 domain could be appropriated we are at a loss to conjecture. If at this moment every acre of nat oc*! territory helonriug to the Govern i mont could be exchanged for a complete rail road from fi Louis to San Francisco, who will deny that a good bargain would be had.? To render fully available the resources of the Pacific trade an overland communication from the Pacific to the Atlantic is Indispensa ble. There may be as many routes by rail road or canal across the isthmus, at various points, as there are means and facilities for opening them. But nothing can obviate the necessity of an overland line across ths body of this continent, in accordant e with the cur rents of trade running between the commer cial capitals of the world. We muit have this connection if we would hold control over the trade of Asia and of Europe, keep it within our limits and derive the profits of it. And in view of its lucrat ve ca'uto and of its vast ne s, all the commercial history of past ages may hide its head and disappear from compa rison.—Baltimore American. From the Baltimore American. Baltimore, Oct. 13 —ln the Now York mar ket on Monday, Cotton had slightly declined, and five hundred bales were sold. Rice was worth 3to 3 5-16. Turpentine was quoted at 37 cents. Commodore Warrington’s funeral is to lake place on Tuesday, the 14th inst. The accustomed orders have been issued by the Secretary of the Navy to testify respect for the deceased. President Fillmore has issued orders for the prosecution of the negro rioters at Syracuse, in the same manner as the Christiana rioters. Late advices from Rio represent Coffee as being scarce. No tidings of the Atlantic have been re* ceivee. • "Boris JBwket today waT hesvw, and dr. Six hundred bales were sold. Flour and Grain were depressed. Rica was unchanged Money was sasier. The Alabama arrived from Savannah to day. Commodore Warrington’s funeral to day was largely attended. Naw York, Oct. 11-—The brig Sutton has arrived, bringing dates from Buenos Ayres to Aug. 18. The market was completely over stocked with foreign exports. The produce of the conntry was scarce and prices very high, on account of the excessive rains caus ing the roads to be 'mpassable. The Government has sent troops to put down the Unitarian traitor Urqnim. Brazil is also making active preparations to invade the Argentine tertitory and assist Urquiro. Mr. Pendleton, the Charje dos Affairs, is daily expected at Buenos Ayres from Rio de Janeiro. li’aehington, Oct. 10 —I learn that Comman der Ringgold and Commodore Sloat have been ordered to California, to select a loca tion for the Pacific Dock Yard. Louisville, Ky., Oct. 11 —The Courier of to-day states, on reliable information, that Mr. Clay’s health is gradually improving and that there is no reason for supposing that he will not be at Washington at the opening of the next session of Congress. Il is own opinion is that he wll continue to enjoy as good health at Washington as he has at home. This will be gratifying news to the friends of the great statesman. Arrival or rat Florida fk«m New York. —This fine steamship arrived last ove iling, in 70 hours, with 186 cabin and 200 steerage passengers. The F. had head winds and a heavy sea the entire passage. The Maryland Mining Company, at the bead of whish was Freeman Rawdon, Esq., of New York, has failed fur the sum of $500,- 000. Barnum, being asked one day the secret of hie success, (*ays a correspondent of the New York Express,) simply laughed and said: “Printers’ Ink.” Straits* Devilor'iest or HcisotAßirii A correspondent of the B< ston Travel'er writes from Booth Berwick (Me.) on the 3-h that Benjamin Shillings, a trader of that place of weal’h and standing, had been arraigned ard hound over in $4,000 bond* for hir ng J. S. Wilkinson and J. C. Pray to t urn the Metho diet church in that place, and al«o for aiding in burning a barn,dwelling hauae. powder hou-e. academv, and blowing up the Baptist meeting house, all in South Bewriek.afcw months since. Wilkinson, centiuned above, is the informer upon whose evidence he s charged. 7he in ducements for committing these ac's are said to have connexion with the sale of ieaor. Pray has al«o been held in bonds of SI,OOO, and Andrew Joy, who confessed to aeltiug fire to the house of Judge Ilayea at the instigation of Shillings, was a’so held- at S7OO. Ail the ac complices happened to be drunk at tho time of committing tno crimes. Tne development caused great excitement in the neighoorbood, and it is said further, that two of the incendia ries have been arrested in Dover, (N. II.) Worth Ksowtso —A younng lady of this city , while in the country some years ago, stepped on a rusty nail, which ran through her shoe and foot The inflammation and pain were of course very great, and lockjaw wav appre hended. A triend of the family, however, recommended the application of a beet taken fresh from the garden, and pounded fine, to the wound. It was done and the efleet was very beneficial- Soon the irflimmation began to subside, and by keeping on the crushed beet, changing it fora fresh oneas is virtue seamed to become impaired, a speedy euro was effected. Simple but effectual remedies like this should be known by every body.— • Philadelpbia Saturday Eteeing Pest. Obarse Wist.—We have been told by re liable authority of a beverage of dcliciousta-te that may rightfully assume the above title. It is made of the juice of the wild cr sour orange, and has been pronounced by “good judges” to be worthy the gourmet’s patronage. The wild or bitter orange is firt deprived of its juice by strong pressure on large q lantities of the fruit; the juice is put into barrels, ’ closed up, and allowed to foment lor a few 1 mouths. By thia process it loses its bi ter taste 1 and becomes clear and limpid. It is then bot tled, a wine glass full of old cognac being I poured into each bottle, together with a small | qjanity of sugar. The liquid thus formed is | not a cordial or bjutar, but appertains special , iy to the class of wines. , The bi-ter orange abounds on almost every plantation in the state. It baa hitherto been J regarded as an almost useless product, except r now and then when necevei y compelled i'.to re place the lemon, it was but an indifferent substitute, however. Anew field of industry . and profit is no* opened to our planters.— ■ Donbt'es’ orange wine will became a popular 1 beverage. Our old friend, Co'. .Manse! White, we are informed, has the merit of the inven tion. —A’. <?• Piuya-.e. s ’ Two of the senior Bishops of the Metho- • dist Episcopal Chuich are lying very ill, with ’ but feeble hopes of reovery. Bbhop Hadding 5 is represented, by a eorrerpondent of the Christian Adaoeate, as very weak, but cheer 1 ful, hnmble ami simple in manner according 2 to the piimitive pattern of Methodist Bis'ope. ■' Bishop Hamline is also very feeble, ard ex pects to survive but a little time. o n Rsrißoan Dost—Tne Hartford Times x says that a car has been invented ard is now K running on the Vermont Cen'ral Railroad, that is impervious to dust. We hope the invention at will be generally adopted. The dust and cin a ders are the great inconvenience in railroad »- travelling. By covering the track with gravel or with oyetsr sheila the dust is prevented. Kosantli* The daily expected arrival in this country of f thia distinguished patriot imparts fresh interest j to everything connected with his movements. 5 The Newark Advertiser has the following let - ter from its American correspondent, dated 1 r Gewoa, 3ept. 21, 1851. » Kossuth is free ! and the United States has the honor of bearing him, with his family and • companions, to a land of freedom. The steam I frigate Mississippi, Capt. Long, arrived off t Spezzia, in thia Kingdom, yesterday, from 1 Constantinople, whence she sailed on the llih, _ them all, save two or three exiles who where to go direct to England, on board. The illustrious Hungarian leader has his wife and three sons with him, and they are handsomely accommodated in well fitted apartments on board the steamer. The quarantine lawswill not permit passengers coming from the Levant to land immediately, so that the steamer will proceed immediately on her way to America, after taking in stores from the Naval Depot at Spezzia, which, by the liberality of the Sar dinian government, is placed to the use of our Mediterranean Squadron. Before the end of October, therefore, you will have the happi ness of greeting ihe exiles in the IT. States. Austria made every possible effort to pro vent their release, but the Sublimo Porte re mained firm to his promise, Fnd they were ac cordingly permitted to loave Kuiajah on the Ist, and were taken by a Turkish war steamer from the port o f Gimoleck to the Dardanelles, where the Mississippi and Mr. Marsh, lheAme ncan Minister—who had just returned from a visit to Syria and Egypt—were awaiting them. Much credit is due to Sir Stratford Canning, the British Minister in Constantinople, and the Diplomatic Minister of Sardinia, for their in defatigable exertions in behalf of the exiles.— , The former functionary is understood to be t the most influential person at the Court of the I Sultan, and British Diplomacy is happily just i now exerted throughout Europe in favor of f the right cause. Kossuth —The London Daily News, re . ceived by the last steamer, has the following article: i ( Ihe most striking feature in Kossuth’s po i litical life is the smallness of the means emplov • od by him, and his wonderful success He had but his pen and tongue in the midst of a Country of which by no means the whole pop uiation sympathized with his ideas of Magyar ■ independence. Like O'Connell, be found the oppression of his country heavy, and when none entertained hope but himself, he under took the task, devoted himself with the resolve never to flinch from it. O'Connell, however, had a fair field to manceuvre in. Whilst the Austrians were able to gag Kossuth’s tongue m public, and prohibit the press from spread mg the productions of his pen, O'Conrtfl had all the aids of publicity, and all the advantages of association. The Irish patriot was embol dened by the degree of freedom, and the rights already granted to his country to assume the offensive, and to conquer the rest. Kossuth contented himself for the most part, with re m-.inmg on the defensive, and could he have upheld the constitutional monarchy, would l ave decided not »o advance or to transgress ths bur. ds es a not very liberal law and con slitu'ion But the Austrian Cabinet, under Metter nicn, was not con'ent with leaving Hungary as it was. Its constant effort was to sap the inde pendence of Hungary, nullify its representa tive sys’em and centralise its administration.— Schwarzenberg himself has done nothing more audacious than was attempted by the old Aus trian Government, when it sought to replace the local authority of the Hungarian comitat by a prefect, such as the French Emperor or the Russian Czar might appoint. Against this Kossuth struggled with the in veteracy and pertinacity of O’Connell. And when Austria sought to manage the comitat*, or electoral districts, by preventing the debates of the Diet from being published, and at the same time preventing the press from appearing, Kossuth actually undertook to inform each comitat of what was passing by means of his pen, and without the public intervention of the press. It has been the aim nf Austria, and of the scribes whom it has inspired, to represent Kossuth as a leader of mere democracy, as a republican of the French school. Never was there a more unfounded charge. The struggle in Hungary was for constitutional government against absolutism; for a con stitution with a King of the House of Haps burg, if possible; but prepared to reject even the hereditary House of Hapsburg, if it re solved to abolish the liberties and the Diet of Hungary. Const’tntionalists are surely free to become Republicans in countries where j -ttfc' tmn'stry who represent it',' resolved "tt»aWf the restoration of the monarchy, not. wi**“* I constitution, as they might have done, and in the support of which they might have made ample use of Kossuth andol Hungary—when th.'y resolved on a recovery of absolute pow er by military violence, then indeed did Kossuth not shrink from meeting the arms ol ths Austrian empire by the levy of the Mag yars. What hardihood it required to take that step, what eloquence to precipitate the nation al mind into the struggle, what skill to organ ize military resistance, as well as financial moans of supporting it, passes the bounds of an article to show. Sullies it tha' the armies of Austria, led bv a veteran general, were first baffled and then defeated, an 1 driven back to the gates of Vienna in a sitig'e campaign. The intervention of Russia, with an army of 160,000 men in support of the recruited forces of Austria, reversed the chance of war in the second campaign. And yet, even at the head of 180,000 men, the Czar had recourse to bribery and intrigue, literally buying the general to whom Kossuth had confided the chief army of Hungary, into most manifest acts of treachery and surrender. It la no shame to have succumbed under such fearful odds, and under the united absolutism of Europe. Nor can tho succumbing be even said to be final, in the face of the grand ex periment,so manfully proved, that Hungary was more than a match for Austria, and in single-handed fight had beaten and disgraced the /Austrian armies. Never in any country did a champion of freedom display grea'er talents, greater consis tency, greater courage and perseverance, than Louis Kossuth. Never did any work grea'er wonders ; never, in sinking under the most powerful league that ever was formed of tyranny, did man have such elements of resis tance behind him, ready to rise up for the old cause at the first conjuncture. With their conquest the Austrians have been able to do nothing. They cannot govern Hungary, cannot pacify it. The richest province in the Austrian empire, it does nut now pay the ex pense of keeping it. So stubbornly inimical o Austria remains the population, that they have oven ceased to consume tobacco and other exciseable articles, la■ t they should con tribute revenue to their oppressors. No won der that the court of Vienna trembles at the liberation, and at the very name of Kossuth. Another cause of enhancement to tho repu ta'.ion of Kossuth is, that in an age of revolu tion he stauls unrivalled for all the qualities that distinguish man in that trying period. Germany has gone through a political crisis, which stirred its population from their depths. Yet Germany has not produced a statesman, or aso dier, cr even a democrat of mark. She is as barren of individual capacity or emi nence as France. In fact, if we regard the continent of Europe, we cannot dercry one single star in its firmament save the solitary one of Kossuth. Tax Plastsrs’ CosvEVTiotr at Macok.— We understand,says the Southern Press, that Mr. Baylor, our consul for Amsterdam, and wt ois in th : s country on leave of temporary absence, will attend the Macon Convention of Planters on the 27th, and that ho is authorized by merchants and capitalists of Amsterdam to tender to Southern planters and merchants ample cash advances, at a low rate of in’erest, on direct shipments of cotton to that port, and also to guarantee at least the market prices of Liverpool. We think this affords an excellent opportu nity for the estab irhment of a direct trade be tween the Southern ports ard those of conti uental Europe. It is the interest and policy of the Bouth to decentralize the cotton trade— to diffuse it over the various markets of Eu rope, and to avert as much as yoss-ble the costs and charges of need ess transhipments. It is peculiarly important in another aspect. England has, of late years, given a good deal of aid and co nfort to abolition. Her We-t In dia policy proves her antagonism to African slavery, and her intervention in Cuba shows it ■till more, to say nothing of the m nay actually remitted by her antt-siavery societies, to pro mote abolition in this country. Hence it be comes important for the Sou'h to foster the cotton manufacture of the continent of Eu rope. so as net to be dependent either on Old or New England. If the Amsterdam mer chants will afford equal facilities to cotton pro ducers and cotton planters, let Amsterdam have the preference to tl.e extent of her demand for her own and her interior consumption. —Sa- tannah RepMlican. STRAwaxaniEs roa Six Mouths in th* Year —The admirers of tn.s luscious fruit may open 'heir eyes with astonishment, and be slow to believe, that the herveet of this choice pro duct of nature and horticultural ctre, instead of comprisir.g six weeks its limit in other lo cal: ties, may be extended to as many months. But the fact is tnd.spcuh y so,and hundradscan give their personal Its i-nony, that here in A- Orleans tiiev baveea’en strawberries from the same vines in January and Ju y. Our worthy fellow-citizen, Mr. Lawrence, has succeeded in cultivating, in the neighborhood of this city, the Strawberry, so as tn have the fruit from six to eight months in the year; not the Monthly Alpine, but the Crescent Seedling,' 1 elmoat a perpetual bearer, and an accidental produc lion. 'I he vines a. e so vigorous io their growth, that their whole strength seems to be exerted in the production of the bright, large and luscious berries, to such a degree, that to the eye the g.ctind is red with fruit—notgreen with leaves —A'. O Bulletin. 10th intt.. N*w York, Oct 12.—Toe steamship Warh ington, Cap:. Floyd, which sailed from New York on the 4h inst. for Soutl ampton aad t Bremen, wi h 32 passengers, broke her cross i tail link ou the 7tn and was foned to return, • arriving here to day. At the time of the acci- I | dent she was gt.t g at her usual speed and 1 * steam, with fine weather. The accident can not be accounted for. VOL.LXV -NEW SERIES VOL. XV--NO. 43* lion* Abbott Lawrence tn Ireland, f An Irish paper, received by the Canada,gives it the following account of the reception of Ab i. bott Lawremce io Galway, on the 17th ok: t- Mr. Lawrence, the American Ambassador, arrived io Galway on Tuesday evening, in company with M r g. and Miss Lawrence Aiderman Boyce, Mr. Hernans, C. E-, and Mr. Perry. A special meeting 8 of the Harbor Board was convened at 1 o’clock on j Wednesday, the Rev. Peter Daily, P. P., in the ti chair, when a congratulatory address was presented f to his Excellency, who, in acknowledging the com , pliment. said: We have in the United States a very large Irish ’ population, nativ-s of the Emerald Isle and the de scendant of Irishmen, now inhabiting the country ' which 1 have the honor to represent; and 1 beg here to say that, generally speaking, they are persons of a i' most valuable and necessary class to the mainten -1 ance of our institutions and the development of the I great resources of the vast country which they in t habit. [Loud cheers.] 1 think I know the charac* | ter of the Irish nation, and I have a sympathy, whether in Ireland or the United States, for Irishmen, i [Cheers.] I must say here, in justice to the Irish . population in the United States, that generally—not always, but generally—they have made goo I and . valuable citizens. [Cheers.] I have ccme to your country, believing it to be my duty to do so, repre sentrng, as I do, a very large body of persons who were bred and bcm i:j Ireland. [Hear, bear.] I came not here from idle curio. l ity, tut • came to lick at the physical f rmation of the comary.and particu larly wt ns people. I wanted..to s_e wth ?oy rvrn i eyes what has so cSe'n been represented by the pre?s, the condition of Ireland; and eo for u« I have travelled, which is a very abort space indeed, I have eeen nothing in the condition and appearance of the country that should not indicate, and does not indi cate, that man i 3 as well here as in any other coun try. I cannot, gentlemen, discuss your political, religious or social condition; it would not become me to touch on any of these points, but I have the great est desire and the strongest wish to see Ireland in such a state of prosperity that she ean retain on her e own shores, and maintain at boms, her people, with 0 out sending abroad so large a portion of her popula , tion. [Applause.] - The United States are open to the people of al nations. We have given all good men a heady wcl come, and we have given Irishmen a hearty wcl come, and 1 can tell you that Irishmen will cmtiriu ? to receive that welcome. (Hear, hear.] To-day gentlemen, I have had the satisfaction of visitinj i- your beautiful bay. 1 have been on Mutton Island .. as it is o-’led—l have had a view of the ingress ant g egress to your town—and I m ust say that 1 have rare B ly seen anything in any country that promises mori for the aecon modation of ships than the Bay of Gal way. [Great cheering ] It will give me great s<. tisfartion if you arc able to carry out the plan whiel ’ you propose to adopt, and which would bring yon 1 and the United Staten nearer together. 1 am from • 600 to 7CO miles nearer to my home to day than 1 have s been for a very long time past, [long and continued , cheers;] and if anr means can be devised to short i cn the distance between this country and the Union, , the nearer we come together the greater will be our friendship, [Great cheering.] I aia one of those I who bcl'eve that all nations require to he friends with , each other, is intercourse. Let us come together— let us be one family, one nation—let ns maintain peace and good will amongst each other, for I be lli vs it is the interest cf all to maintain peace. I do not b Jieve in war or “rumors of war.*’ I be lieve the true in erests of mankind rest on rtvinglhe greatest amount cl employment to the greatest number cl people—l believe in the utility of universal educa tion. [Great cheering.] And I would teach every men, woman end child in Ireland to read and write, if possible. Give the people universal education— and I beg to be understood cn this point—living in a country, as I do, that is rnled by self-government—a government ot the people, and from the people, our only security lies in universal education, founded on religion. [Loud cheers] His Excellency sat down amid loud and longcontinued applause. Claiming ths Hosoas.—lt appeare that re cent discoveries in the Arctic regions, which are claimed by British navigators, and to which British names are given, have been first made by citizens of tho United States, and that the honor of these discoveries truly and properly be long to our own countrymen. The matter is thus act forth in the New York Journal of Com merce t The Arctic discoveries made through the en terprise of the British nation, have extended the bounds of science, added to the sum of hu man knowledge, and conferred honor on the British name. Northern geography receives an annual contribution from the ardent and noble men who are sent on expeditions to the Polar seas, and the British Navy is strengthened by the discipline, and elevated by the studies and acquirements which appertain to that naviga tion. Tho late expedition sent from England uncer the command of Capt. Penny proceeded in a northerly direction from Barrow's strait, beyond the limits reached by any other Brdish navigator, and although Capt. Penny’s return to England was as late as September of .h'v year, the maps showing the extent of their . jp pr sed discoveries have already been given to the tion. Penny and Austin undoubtedly supposed that they were the first discoverers of '.he land and waters to which ;hey gave a name and a location on British maps. The Grinnell expedi tion preceded them, however, one season in theso.discoveries; and to America is due the honor which Great Britain has attempted so gracefully to wear. On the return of the Ad vance to this port, tidings were for the first time had of the results of Penny’s voyage; but be fore the Advance had reached her berth, and be fore those tidings were received, the maps show ing the discoveries madobylhe American ves sels beyond Wellington's channel, had been ex hibite.i to ih-> originator ol the enterprise. Wc did not t-peak of t ie discoveries, beeat. re they had not ben reported io tho heal ot the Department at Washington, in pursuance of the practice prevailing among Navy officers, and they bad been communicated in that confidence. The British Government need only to know these facts in order to induce them to erase from their maps thenarr.ee which they have so applied to these frozen regions, and substitute those given by the American navigators. The British name given to an extensive range of land lying to the U otl , h °f Wellington Channel, is the “Albert Land,” in honor ot Prince Albert. The name given by the American discoverers t o the same range was in honor of Henry Grinnell, the au thor of the American expedition. The honors and the natioral rights that flow from a discov ery of new regions of country, are euch that nations never part from, except on the most in cantestible proof cf the authenticity of a prece dent claim. The Grinnel expedition will have no difficulty In ehoaing the extent and the limo ol their discoveries, and their precedence over those of Great Britain, and will thus be able to settle the question fully. They have won those honors for their country. Canlion to Land Buyers and Ownert- The Surveyor General has handed tho follow ing statement to the Federal Union s There are gangs of larks prowling about tho country that have a wonderlul faculty of know ing the owners of vacant lots of land, which have been sought after. Application is soon made to the propct officers for copy plats and grantsof these lots, and after a time one of the party appears in tho neighborhood with a plat and grant and chain of titles, and effects a sale. Judging from the very many copy grants ob tained, a smsehing business 13 carried on through out the ataio. A gentleman tint was swindled by them, presented Ilia plat and grant to the Surveyor General to know if it wasger.nine. In appcaranc e it was so very old, that ihe elg natu.-e of all the officers were gone, and fully two tltiros of the seal; indeed, from its ancient appearance, the platand grant looked as if it had been left a legacy to their grandmother. Yet the Surveyor is sure he issued it not three months since. The chain of titles, too, bore marks of great antiquity, but the Justice of the Pe ce who wit nessed it must have been commissioned for the occasion—as a reference to the proper record showed no such men to have held office at the time. One flock of these Hirde, it is reported, have their roost in Fayetteor DrKalbcounty. Land owners would do well to have an eye to their property—for in seven years, the magic wand of the buprerne Court, more than that of the Fairy, converts these shadows into realities. A Steam Fli*t.—On Saturday a fleet of seven first-class steamships sailed from New York, viz: the United States mail steamer ‘Baltic,” for Liverpool; the British Iron steam er ■ Glasgow,’ for G'asgow; ths United States mail steamer ' Empire City.’ for Havana; the ‘ Florida,’ for Savannah ; and the ‘ Roanoke’ and the ‘ City of Richmond ’ for Richmond. Since Tuesday last the following steamers have sailed from New York, in addition to those which left on Saturday, making twelve in all;—' Africa for Liverpool; ‘Merlin,’ for Bermuda: ' Prometheus,’ for Ban Juan de Nicaragua; “Cherokee,” for Chegres ; ' Winfield Scott,’ for New Orleans; and ‘ Southerner,’ for Charleston. The departure of sa large a number of ocean steamers is so short a space of time, goes to show conclu sively the rapidity with wbieb this mode of conveyance is superse 'ing the sai ing craft. The time seems to be not far distant when steam wi’l be the only coe of propulsion used, except in very long voyages. Eschew Szalisg Wax.—The National In tel) gencer says: Our Governmental Departments have re ceived eflieial information from San Francisco that letters frequently reach there with the envelopes partly torn off, and the address mu tilated, in consequence of the practice of using aealing-wsx to secure the envelopes. In passing through the tropics the wax is in variably melted so as to destroy all semblance of a seal, and not unfrcqiently eo as to adhere to the >etter hsneath ,t, sn.d cause the injury or destruction of the address in separating the two. The Postmaster General therefore recom mends to all persons having ccirr«-spocdeocc wi.r. Ca'ffornia, and o her par s of the coast of the Pacific Ocean, to dieocntii <te the use oi wax in sealing their tellers or other papers, A Notable Cottos Fact.—A return recently issued, says the Mobile Rseister, of the quanti ties of cotton imported into England, presente some remarkable totals. In 1850 the imports from the United States were 491,153,112 lbs., while in 1849 they had been 634,504,050 lbs. On the other hand,the imports from the East In dies were 118,872,742 ibs., in 1850, the total in 1819 having been only 70,838,515. Thue, while the quantity imported from the East Indies in 1849 waaequai to nearly 11 per cent., of that Im ported from the United States, in 1850 it was equal to near!) 25 per cent. The importation o( cotton from all pons isat year was 663,576,861 lbs against 755,469,012 Iks. in 1849. It also ap pears from the same return that the declared val uecf the English total exports to ihe United ’ States was £11,971 028 in 1849, and £14,801,951 in 1850. As the value of the exports to all the 1 world in the latter yesr was £71,459.600, it fol • I lows thtt the trade with the United State* wm 1 newly 23per cent, of th# whole. —i Late KleettoM. The second greet co.i ail for the u„ ion and the Constitution has been waged in Georgia, and her intelligent eon. hav. rallied and won the victory, under the derided stare and stripes. It ia the pleasure of the vanquished to growl, and it (earns to bo their determination slander the overwhelming majority, which has so triomphantly sustained the proud and lofty position assented by the Convention of last year. These slanders can hurt nobody. They are the poor and contemptible ebullitions of a disappointed faction, and emanate from a spirit at war with the interests, the integrity and the exiatenoe of the Union. Their au thors have discovered, and they will still further, hereafter, learn that the “deluded" people are fully able to take care of themselves, and curb the wild and reckless madness of men intent on the destruction of every thing dear to the patriot’s heart. Georgia has now re-asserted her claim to ba considered the empire State of the South, and no groundless charges of abandoning the rights 1 .r 9 '°’ l ' ,al <en* of the Southern section of the Union can move her intelligent and patrio tic sons from pursuing such a course as will at the same time secure themselves and save the Union. Tlio disnnioniste, in this sad moment ofthc.r utter an.! hooele.s overthrew, would make the fana'j?.* of the Nordi relieve that the majority ol the in t O u<« are with them iu .heir bnh£ : iowed work. jJscqbd on dfttaking may be worthy oflhosi vvao make it, but can only be regarded with fee ings of the deepest and moat undying contempt by every Georgian whose vote bar a ; ded in swel ling the present crushing majority. For the present then, let the enemies of the Union, North and South, growl and snarl and rant and sumo as much as they please. Their hard names, and false imputations, are as harmless h- as the hissing of serpents whilst they havens a- power to bite and destroy the vietims of their wrath. ill Our opponents seem to think that all the st- patriotism and love for the Sooth now extant, dwells in their own immaculate bosoms. This is indeed msdest. It is something else too; it Bl, P ren >« | y ridiculous. But let it be so. d ih*y are beaten and put down on every iaina id whioh they have dared to present, and stand e _ now the twice condemned enemies of the re South and the whole united country. Geor -- gia erected her own platform at her late Cen '- venlion, and on it her peop'e intend to stand, i n I: was not the work of whigaor democrats, bat the workmanship of the purer men of both ” the old parties joining in a common and glori j cue effort to save the government of our im mortal ancestors. All honor to the men, who, , breaking ths shackles whioh fettered them to r old parties, have thus, iu the heui of peril, e stood shoulder to shoulder in the fearful con h test. The battle, for the present, has been fonght n and 'he victory is not only complete, but over '• whelming. 3he cause of the country is more 1 than satisfactorily triumphant. Scarcely a • green spot remains iu the Sia’e, on which the ® eye of a disunionist can rest without filling with tears- Worse than onion juice to their visual organs, is this defeat; mor, obnoxious to the olfactories of the codfish aristocracy than _ villainous cheese, in the disastrous burning, a Still it must bo so. The sovereign people, a under the influence of some “strange delusion” r have so willed it, and sore as may be the vie -1 time of the caatigation, tho thrashing will have 3 to stand for a good sound drubbing. For further particulars we refer to the returns, which are some in their way, and no mistake. —Columbus Enquirer. i - i “Wk told von so!”—It io -naled as an nn- 5 questioned fsetin a New '■'ork paper, that the , Honorable Patrick W. Tompkins, late a mem ber of the Resis ance or Disunion Party of Mississippi, has beconts, since his removal to > California, an oib-and-eul Free Sailer and ■ warm Anti Slavery man! So 'rue it is, that “extremes meet,” and ihe end and aim of all ultraism is disunion. A Rhetli e in Mississippi, 1 and a Sewardite in California, Mr. Tomkina is . a signal illustration ofthe charge, that if the ox s tremists of the South and those of the North i were to succeed in their designs, they oould ° heartily strike hands over a tern and trainplod r Constitution and shoot Victory!’ together, J over the very ruins of the Republic.—Mem ’ phi* Eagle. 1 ..A 1 Hksry Clai.—The Louisville Courier of , the 10th instant says : We notiee a paragraph iS® i goinu the rounds of the Northern papers, to the effect that our distinguished fellow citizen, M ' tne revered Sage of Ashland, contemplates M ; resigning hie seat in the Senate of the United £ States, owing to the debilitated condition of mK , -Wn nn asvore the numgjoA 2 ; thet qdi sn& announoements, to say the lea'J Jki-j n! tfiiem, are premature. Mr. Clay’ahealth is gradually improving, and a cough that he has M found troubleeom through the summer, has r I nearly left him. There is now no reason for " I supposing that Mr. Clay will not beat Wash- 1 f: 1 ington at the organization of Congress. Hia own opinion, as well as that ot his friends, is, ‘ that he will enjoy fully as good health at the m< tropolis as at home. The country may therefore feel confident of reaping the advan tage of his experience and wise counsels du ring the approaching session of Congress. Ho! for CALiroainA.—The rush for Cali fornia seems to have been resumed with re doubled vigor. Tho New York Express says [ that tho t learner Illinois on tho 27tb ult., had between COO eial 700 passeuzero, and tha steamer on the 7tb with quite naicny.— I Tao Ohio last Saturday earned over 600 i Through passages to San FrancistSo can now be had in the s eerago for $l5O. There are r more than a hundred individuals from the up ’ per part of Georgia now in thia city, waiting 1 tn sail in the Isabel on Wednesday next, for ’ Havana, whence they will proceed in tho [ Chagres steamers towards their destination.— 5 Charleeton Courier. Cost, ix lowa.—Thievery youthful syster i or u.« Confederacy is immensely rich in natu ral resources. Mr. Owen, the geologist, who t surveyed the 8 late by order of the United - States government, stated before the Ameri can Scientific Association, in reference to the ; coal depositee of lowa, that: “Between John ’ son and lowa Counties, an uplift of carboni t leroue sandstone is encountered, wh ch is , probably near the eastern limits of the Des Moines coal field. The lowa river meanders near the eastern margin of this coal field, but the seams presented on the river are of infe rior quality. It is upwards of two hundred miles in the direction of the valley of the Dee Moines across the great coal fields. West- > wardly it extents from the Des Moines river nearly across the State of lowa. The entire * area of this coal field in lowa alone cannot be ' less than twenty thousand iquare miles, in all embracing a country uearly equal in extent to ' .kn. AfkH. »> 'he State of Indiana.’ He estimates the beds of coal to be one hundred feet in thickness, and, lying near the surface, they must be canable of being work ed easily anil at small expense. The Propelior Bouth Carolina, intended to run between pbarles'.on and Liverpool, was launched at Messrs Jabes, Williams & Co's. Yard, at Green Point, New York, on Saturday last. A friend writing us from Mobile says: “We have had some little Yellow Fever, and two or .hree deaths, and there yet may be some cases on hand, but nothing to alarm our people, though it would be prudent for strangers to slay away till frost. Wo are jnst now being favored with a good rain,—the first we have had lor over a mouth, and it will doubtless bsve a happy effect on (he health of the city. Business very dull, end money scarce.*’— Montgomery Atlas, 6t5 just. Alabama Mabufactubis.—We were pre sent yesterday, with a number of others, at the exhibition of the bea.tifui prize Engine, constructed at the Montgomery Msnufactuiing Company’s Works, and designed for .he com ing Fair at Macon, Ga. This is the seventy seventh Steam Engine manufactured at thia extensive and enterprising establishment with in the last two years, in addition to a vast ..mount of heavy forging and casting, in every variety of iron work—the power of its ma chinery and fixtures, and skill of its artificers, enabling it to accomplish all descriptions of iron and brass casting, in a superior style, from the heaviest reamboat shafts, mill wheels, and engines of a ICO horse power, to tho most dehca e ornamental work known to the ait. The Engine referred 'o, intended tor the Fair, is about forty-horse power, and is constructed (the iron part) wholly of Alabama iron. The heavy castings are from m»st exquisitely wronght pstterns, and the general finish, polish and accuracy ol the mtehtno unsurpassed by any work of the kind we have seen. The ornamental work is it: rood taste, and most elaborately finished. It is in all respects a most beautiful and admirable specimen of the art, ana dereives ai d we trust will receive, the premium. We he. eno idea that it can be excelled in any quarter. The Montgomery Manufacturing Company is organized wi h a capital of s2so,ooo—em ploys one hun-’teu and fifty workmen, and has an extended reputation fer the variety and excellence of its work. The enterprizing Company are entitled to the thanks of the State for the example they have set tn Invest ing capital in this important branch ot indus try, and for the skill and energy which bas en sured it success. As is expressed in a motto ■ ngraved on the Engine: “Those are the • raeet friends of the Son'll who most sneour ■co her industrial in e»’.' Montgomery Journal. Periodical Inure of f/<s irct Preet.—fie sides the daily puolicaticn near’y four thou sand books and thirty thousand smaller publi cations, the American Tract Society has art for its various peri odicals. The illustrated Family Christian Al manac has an annual sale ot more than 300,CM families. The Americanischer Botsebafter, or American Messenger, in German, has a circulation exceeding 20,000 copies. And in the Messenger for this month we see the pros pectus and specimen pages of a periodical for children, handsomely illustrated, to be called “ The Childs Psper.” The tasteful sty’e and snbslainal excellence of the Tract Society’s 1 issues are well known. Their cheapness , places them within the reach of ail. The 6 good they are doing, in a social, moral, and j religious point of view, cannot be too highly estimated.—ls. Cm,
