Newspaper Page Text
BV SVILLIAAI S. JONES.
& smim.
.
T-1 * E E k LI
i* o' l "*»nr .'. »(jrid«y
IT xV, o ‘»-U. A HI r£ It Altffi;. 1 !
ro CLC?i« r.f . . i.n* *»• Tea Dollar*,
*- * •« *t*- ! er cue ye&x/.ta*for
*4i.« . ua SUM COLLAR®,
it * (•'* / . I ' • •> -any crommTa at &vc jueacriberi*
OHROf NTIHIL
l .1 Vtli i lit* WHKKLY.
A* a. iiaeuto aabecriber
.hu..,.. t* perannoia.
t SI- WMBCLf FAJMK 4 “ «
Sr«Kti»m|«
it r e juare (10 Hoe* r.f
aud L.'iy aetata tot e<.oh table-
M. NiiVYiiY & CO.,
fine beady-made clothing,
i it -tatjs* Hotr-, Aosirvra, (1 *.
T . r r "y invite thelc cu»-
* • •«; -if . »:i-tri'rer. V Jf Aagaswi—k e»u
f „j t- , <o; a- uY siAJ--S CiA/THING—
. .. * «* iT‘ -7j)r.ev They
; ' , GLO»&LfeUBPEN •-
* **iiWw
L ij - *l*i» A : I LWi dY STABLE,
(' • ' tt*v i i < S)l ai V .Oa, a- used
V. . 1 •'•juct.r'!, of t'.fe UvuxL-utust, by
. . Mi* .'- u ty. nl7
k • - ...
A . ... • botarAC ikvy, K«V Y«rk,vtm
% <« f fa* S ,—i 10
A
t . * »• '>i i■:;. .lon.Auc 're*hfro»
•
*l-.,','. > JW iv:l>eT^t t nroi3-lt.
r - ?' V •* - . • ■•• &nd complete
aV.l’/A'.'OY
A • w »*:!". ua. m i»er**jn, with the
r. .;v : ' i!:ty a»id ct^apneu
I spec .foil? invite the at*
. . u! Uur-Lanta, Kanter* and ?hyeiciiai te his
■ ‘'rsw.il to CEt-Cwicd w.*b tho utmost neatnet*
t i'-i. lepJ-dAwtf
0 * <4 OBAKGR PLANTS 70S HKDBISG.
' * - Per for sah, daring the
.
o aetotw ye«re* growth, suitable for setting oot
t . •"} v *,y if sot one foot apart In the
h • *, • . vi .1 . ii u * penetrable and permanen;
h . j , iaSorc year*. Pamphlets, do
n training the p!a; ta,
far.. i ; ; >orci Tuers. Those desirous' fengaging
« .. .cldresi D. REDMOND,
no 11 -ts Aaguata, Oa.
Cl*
nT-" r.f trr : f!V T ,in Dahlonepa, has tc-jm
■ ' • .V , j
. . . ; h r ■ t «v. rv
c < . i iv-'l.er* r«d niseas. very strict- j
ri’-o /j-.it «’n rosin th ; neighbor-
v l ,
ft«» « ( .' : iin of great magnificence.
i . .4.1.’ efu uieu a, the U-8. Branch Mint
I on to snch as never had the
0, . .ei,.,* U u proc-s.H «f Coining money.
. .• .. . bo par. ■'to give to
; • i«t. \ 't mylO-srly
Tpi ,* >' • ’ W t~ m t - abscrlber, residing in®,.
Jh Po 111, in r.u 'j i-.-at,
; ‘
»hc-> • - .raontii his i .etch,and hasloat the sight ol
• . .. la Yir| -• 4° ■ h ea in tfeor
p • .if , . .. Tti*- above reward will be paid for
hi delivery to ae.orto auv .il so that l gethim.
ihm a. Harris.
' . -n Uer*ordor rill,* r.lisli mII forbid, and for
]?■- X a Spandrel caillnc: i.iu-sel. WILLIAM GRAVES,
* and a Sorrel MAR about 14 hands high. Tueabove
v . v>n « ctomy 6 able oo the fthloit., and hired the
Ma*-.-, t. he gone two day -, and has not yet returned The
■ ■oih of thsra, or $£S for either, or
’ .T»».wtf* ‘ U * A JAP. P. yf.KMIKQ.
g:SO REWAEO.
1 ) \ * H \Y fr :.i t -u i 1»f oo tho 11th of®j.
I «. I BN, about I®
v - -v:cx\^VXjk
V. K O l Th •' h ft comruoa home mau
r. r '■* h 4 iuti as»» a-> blacV ‘a . He bad a boll o*i
( ,i * f .1 •* k, - h l» »v.II y t «how Bitfcs. I'mm
Ci .•• .'r >ns to that the buy
‘
M . :\ in *'ularob , c. urity, <j a. 7 miles south of
’ • • al r aard r his a■» r hension
i ii : rv j .l.so thvilget him. A ib ra'
r. . iso :■ t aid f r th detection of the thief, or
■ i'.j'r.
A .
r.AJI 4' l« offers * s 1 ANT 4“ ION In
, .1 ■ .... u U U. W.Bub
. iin a 1 'Kb sta:e
ol « . I'slju ■8 ''
; ' 1 :Hi '
I wi • .< . a bar
f, . ■ . ill wit* M.< IS HlU)rt»S.
l <• \TIBIEY.
, ' -v<* -. n. Bt - * •• .1 l iu -m Ms frier.d» of Co
tkthsl h l .- c 'nilnue?
• in 11 U b. to fees
All) .• r, on pruf 1 business, add reseed to
u. , . , wtu reoti proaip attention.
G i:i:S8BOdO» EOTEL.
np’llt under i - ‘ has purchased tile House formerly
jl i -a .lot? by vr. Sa- ford in theoentre of
r • ,i.r i h *U'f, and con
v. *•> o t. U >ing Ct rd it up with
n* * *U'" ■ *. • "1 • h .o vffi*' • n (r..oisierlr gto the
c > i '. i in< ' ar.d maWin it worthy the patron
n;,. n : xM c. Tie 1 iou e
mi on tbn fir»t day of
; i,1‘24 wtf] N. H. WILSON.
VYAi ncr OF dUKOTHY.
9 i'corn mo
l . , i . N ~ such patient# as
r . <« . '-r - i ;pc r Hons or treat
c . •. that their dervants we
tSO SEWB.BD.
1»/ U’.'.AV • <»'••• •• •••S rwVllaf In^
•
r ;-r ' •>, v : *■ * *n led on hi* iett
i I *.sr■: go d re iso » to
•» r i ■ . • -i of Chambers county,
, A wh oh tm» I bare
vi.. y, • ' 5 f'-r *r. *. iy, to b- Idgcd in
j' ' • f f L Ntri v>,: **
;"ITTI IDr>. th ‘U rib r, about the /TN-a-®
. ' . ; ,-iy Jct-'v
•. . .» a ... In h r t.rchr*'!, .me
wlv h .i Ii . !•■•••::.*• n.- rtloal rmukrttoMA
■ i me a: Ap
p "“ t , ‘..u" ‘ ’ I .I>;: ON A V \HY.
$l5O aSWAKD.
r> V. VWAY Ina .‘1 :i' cnbe. near H»'n-
J. ....... .'u e lit, h MEiiKO MAN, SB
» • 9 • I ..••*•« i.>W I r ootor, It
x t s c -A ; -qu i-e bull , qvicc «-aJL
6 ,i r.:i i r u - ,>ok u o—came» D OK. he
■
b n Mi *g • . ..r ‘•'g uia any safe Jail ;or F sty
Do l s ■-any iuf.. mtUoa him.
S * > “AH McNABB.
I . LCrUBIBe 00KP1T.
JOHN T. OOU.H Aco, Pics lent.
(>?.■■■ X- 4*2 aw. rcuustreet, St. Loute, Mo.
ITU? * t U*.i o' cri U 4*A« 1 I'OFP, is called to
JL « c v . t>- i> r.o a 'in' -of V ch. e Rep* made by
, ' p ~"rp reiß{{ ch- p r here than in Louis
\ ,w ‘ en 1* i .<» sell at & kes price than can be
** • * ’ r.i* - Pr-w Vot, or to Messrs. QBATMAN,
F > N '.N A :o,wiiue executed p-omfLy and at low
rates apl4 6m
rr>!' S -l' n *r’u . . off rs f r right hundred J
t- I . ; .-.a t rai due bp-irgs ar:d pretty
L ]- - ca ni. lie w 1 s.h ee- r tract or clots I
t • ;■ o ior krm.', wi.i hwil be made av'<-m- J
c K > *•» JOtibPii L. £LICH.
a *’4- -. v im)
A LI. rs: kd ; :• h-a-m rfN.K Bctle* j
c *V 1 ■ anc
\r m h n are sr< sos Comc* up the t-u
--s -■ o: 1 A..'o : 50 ! u.C'-a •# u: s? t- I
la L 807 H 8 a 00,
kor 1- Awlm
CATS * LEWIS,
AT ar ta, Ga., wHI prac-
A * 0,. the Sorthcrn Oi-ca.t, and
i . X n s-.i L»m win cocntiea. Office
0 v r »' — . sc. t »>crv. iuai cocx I*o tLcr'ght.
i. I D. »V. Lewis.
AIUNEi H'F NOTICE.
TT r ( v r ' >d, 1- v. s v ormed 4 cn-part
\\ - a .. c ad • eff CL.VS KB A
£(*y »; u r v .e gece* t ar.sa. tion of B->oi and Shoe
Y cit, ! « •» c • nno late their friends
& -j it-,- The ..jew ftl t>- c tucted as th*o!«f
, . v Ako.a . HS H. CUfiU,
i rwik . * WM. S. ROYAL.
I • -rwtanity of re* r irn.'n<r iry thanks fior
. r* _a i 5« ,>t dcoiiic soeflroef A.d;«h
t:oJ" ‘ t ~" ” WML £. EOYAL.
I myself Ti h W.B. ROYAL, la e cf the
fir.-?a; r i a -vl', w< . doehappy to sweaty oK'
-»a. t art .•, an-1 won d a’so request tiios- who
s: ? tcu v. .. • isi y, c se-le their notes and
r. _ >. HFKRY iw CLARKE.
HEgLOCg OAK SOLE LEATHER AND
Tic .M AND aM iXCAN CALF-^KIKd.
■rt >• re- ..1 '. • « supply cf ilsniA<W£ aiid 0*
U •' *
r .v: /• - *: n C ALT SKTNB ;
i C -:u.‘ ' r K:r HL3;
T-V/tru ? Tv:'•' s rr- li-'n
Last*. Rv :?rr *«, Cr:.rr «»SM,
r- "1 P-ca, I t ad I ’-aolea Aw’-H >n<!les,
4 - r*. U x=t ns, P rscero, R.• s. Tacks.
i'.i v. Hrci Esll Aw t.
f,. ?. *\ -k*, !?'«••'*> Vaiaere, Oottt, Shoe
, - - ; Twi«*, Galloon. Bind eg,
Mr . .t*f T r t, fa- Machi es, Koifee,
..“LLV-r: .- • Sc'wivti *32 PaV«*'bb.v?tc"k»!*c*:
v .... . . .* -.t k.i-! Carr -n, BiwA.mc nw
fcicri-g» -ici.Ac. r-'RCK,C3.\u«r *•-•o
--f;» H«nt.
•V Imk t>9 ct;>l ;*T—: lb I
t - u-u btA. ttiifuk a.£ 1 fr *«.. b.v
J«5- '•«» RSTf* A WC^MOHD.
ii'r. ! ..." iXtUll >YifMfTlO BITT-J*—
ft l e <cj *w> ever offered to the pub ;i; for the
perrr.anr; tcure cf ' e.-yia. Jaundice and Liver Coat
id tint, fer sale by Lie sole Aetata,
n N. J. FOOABTY A CO.
Bl *' : v i<;Vv gend aeflrrimeat of Canai y and
hiuikA*.. tikdCAGL-.iart received at
JU LA- .0-K 4 «o’3,
pplfi itutiJb.vai-ft.
Weekly Chronicle & Sentinel.
"" ~ • 1 il '■ ■!..». ji- m111. 1 -sm
1855! THE 1855!
SOUTHERN CULTIVATOR
A .UOXTHII* JOI KSAL,
DEVOTED EXCLCBIVELV TO THE lItPBOTEME»T Os
boulturn jh'rw.Hure, Hurtuullure, Stock
Breeding. I'nUiry. But, General
Farm JCcfmomy Ijc.
Illustrated with Sautrona Elegant Engravings.
ONE DOLLAR A YEAR IN ADVANCE
DA\lEu LEE, M. D., EDITOR,
D. K£i)MOm, Corresponding Editor.
Th© j_iiX.hAth Volume will commence in
January, 18 65.
The Cultivator is a large Octavo of Thirty
| two pages, forming a volume of 384 pages in the
I year. It contains a much greater amount of
] reuding matter than any Agricultural Journal in
I the £>outh—emijracing <n addition to all the cur
! rent Agricuiturai topic iof the day, VALUABLE
j ORIGINAL CONTRIBUTION’S from many
of the most intelligent and practical Planters,
armers, and Horticulturists in every section of
the South and Southwest.
TFRMB OF THE CULTIVATOR :
ONE copy one year, ::::::: $ 1.00
SIX copier :::::::::: .00
TWENTH FIVE copies, : : : : : : 20. *
ONE HUY DiiEDcopies,: : : : : : 75.0 c
The Cash System will be rigidly adhered to,
and in no instance will tne be sent unless the
money accompanies the order. The biils of a'J
sf^cia-paying Ban k* received at par. AH money
remitted by mail postage paid, will be at the risk
of the publisher. Address
WM. 8. JONES Augusta, Ga.
tJT Persons who will act as Amenta and obtaia
Subscribers v/ill be furnished with the Paper at
dub prions.
FOR SALK. ”
LAFD A>D K i-LS ToR bALR.
TVAT valuable PLAN LATION of 86’- aero* ft good
Lacd, wich dwe 1 og aui out budding* coin;le:e
f oro*:r«y < wned by David Logs, d-ccas nl, aiiuat d ia
Patua'o ecu. ty. on t eOc uev S.v»r % »ed la t£e vicinity
f me Cu :ri*h; Factory , a n> w • fl»:r d f *r on ax
ee utnglf libera I b there i§ a good
F urittg. Or xi and r wM. I la good running order, wilt
•Rt-r j>o--er ?.f a .ncity .o propel Machinery to th?;
x er:t of '40,000 indie?,.
if He above mentond valuable property is rot roll
darn# th-! rex* thren ironths it will be ex>'o*e.l »o public
utcry ou nc let Tuesday ofAIG BT next, at toe Court-
IJ. u«e in Lie town o' G’ren.fbo'o’ Gs.
Fu trier iofe-rmat’on CAc b obtained by rppiication to
Om-NO. CvKMH HAfL, An artß Dr JOHN W.NG
F ?2LD, Mad g n Ga.; or u> Dr. JOHN CURTKIGHT, Lear
th- pretn bo«. ap46-wtd-
PIK LAND SALE-
Til ' sub’eriber offers st private sale tbat tract of
F NE LA-Don SpiritOreyk,ln Licbmond
ty, -out tw*iv- C-xleefn-Oi Aov.usta, And within tv.'o • r
thrre miiefc of the Georgia Railroad— known ae the Han
son Survey—containing C 56 acres, more or less, and
bounded bv la ,'is of Allen Kinr, John Jamt-s, Simon
•Vard, K;.«eiiae P. Haynie and others. If not dispos'd of
before the Art Tuesday in Nov. mber r.oxt, I will offer it
at pablic outcry on that day, at the Lower Market boost
in Augusta.
Any one desiring to purchase the traot, wil please ap
ply to Wm. A Wai.on,L*4.,in Auirosta.
K KB COCA OAMTIBLD.
FOR SALS.
TIIK guhscriber offers for saio the tract of
on which he reflideg, couta ning Eight
! and Forty A res, more or leua, iyiug two miles east of toe
I Chalybeate 3pringe, Meriwether county, Ga. There ia
ti.oat to rre !i and red a**res of cleared Land, cf which one
hun red'.-fit is rich tottom land and in a high etutc o'
‘ion. There is upon the tract fire hand ed acree
of heavily timbered Oak and Fino Laud, aco t wo hundred
■»«res of va uable tiwamp Laud, also well timbered,
fhere is k orchard of choice Fruit Trees, a comfori
ible Dwelling, and a sjjlendid Gin-house aDd new dertw
attached to ibis place; an excellent Smoke-house and
kitchen, and f. ! l other buildings necessary for a farm. Ic
between L:e kitchen and dwelling, and conve*
ni.nt to Uotb,f» a ol* good pore water. Tboplncehai
•jj o character <»f being cxceedmv ly hcElthy. Aoy per*»ni,
‘egiroaa of purchasing, will always find the subscribe:
ipon thej remiaeu, wno will show the Land.
WM. J. MITCHELL.
Meriwether co., Ga., August IS, 1554. au5T
FcR SALK,
Til K FARM called “ Glen-Mo re,*’ and known a aggk
th*: residence of Col Thomas M. Berritn, ccn-2C
tainiLg Fight Lundrad and Fif'y Acres, nioatly erttk
bottom and red apian j; over tW3 hunJred acres clfa eu
tis s uated five n*i ea from K n*btoa, on the Western
<ni Atlautic an* f rev-quHricrs of a mile fr* m
ckmonßo Roilr ad. T c residence \
ccMrtoone of the most beautiful, >arg«Bt, ani- piue-»
•priuggin Chero&ee. Address lIioMAS Si. b^RKLUN,
VV iyr twbero’, Bcrxe county, Ga., or apply to JA MK6 &f.
PEPPER ou me prcmi*eg rat 98 6m
VALUABLE PLANTATION FOR SALK.
TIIX nudergignfd off ra fbr sale a valuable PLANTA
IIO.N ia Ogl thorpe county, situated six miles east
jf Lexington,contaiuir g lOdii acres, more or loss. Then
».re about 260 acres of good low grounds and between 4
and “00 acres of woodland in the tract, it is improved
with a good Dwe sing House and such out-housee as art.
usually found -n a plantation of thosixe; ilso wit h a flue
orchard of sel tot Fruit Trees. The locality for health and
good water ia surpassed by no place in the ccnnty The
mciety of the n ighborhood .s gcod, and supplied with
Any pernon of purchasing will pleasi
4ddi?Kß the
n3B-tf Z. P, LANDRUM.
FOR SALK.
TIHB gubgcribei off=rH for sale the PLANTATION oc
which he
liranch of the Georgia Pi mli ‘« above Unlot
Point.. Itcoutains b 0 aores, moro or les*, about vtC
ocroa well tim. ■ red oak nod pins laud. The pKce is In
- *.*l * oil t* applied w th water; a comfo*t bk
'we ling and ali . vcwt-ery ent-buildings, and perfeci’y
-.ealthy. Adjoinir.g the place *.3 SC: acres, which cau be
urn. a*ed 10<* of which arc well timbered. Aoy pemoi
• a rua * of purrha«.liig, will always find mo on the premi
sea, or address mo at Maxes'a P- 0., Oglethorpe county,
■an. foio-mfj W. MGODKV.
FOR SALE.
ALA RQKand convenient BRICK STORE, situatec
in the centre cf business, id thecity of Rom*, now
ccupled by Robt Batty, Druggist. This atore wa*fillet
upahaDrug Store, to any rcasonabke*
v»cnse,And with a little alteration cauld be converted mt(
an elegantly arrange*! Dry GoodsßSore. Thcsituationfoi
thesale of Drugs, Dry Goods,or Groceries can hardly be
oquabedin thecity. Termseasy. Apply to
GEORGk BATTY,M.D.
Rome, April 4th, 1S&B. aprfi-tf
FOR SALK.
I NOW OFFER forsaleray entire River PLANTA
TION, 28 cr 80 milxß south ofOoiumbus, Ga. la Bar
bour county, Ala.,lying on the Chattahoochee rl>. .*, con
ta'ning *4 l »0 Acres ; some 1200 acres in a fine state ofcul
and mod repair. A good water Gin and Ferry
across the Chattahoochee river. The above will be for
sale atany time anti Gold and possession -iven. Tcrmstc
suit purchase rs. JoSi-tf _ M ATHKW A VBRETTK.
FOR SALK.
riMIR subscriber offers f r suit THREE PLANrA-rf?^
1. TIONS in ve 2d *jist. of D ugherty county, on- Ta**
containh g IJHMt aerst—l,Ußo ai opvn Uu-, with
:'w-.liug and all n o w ary bubdinm for Plantation par
p bos. 'l he other containing 1.400 acrew—fiuO acres open
laud, with go d dwe an i all nroess*ry i*ut buil
The le*»i con ainlug BO -ac *s n:.l pro%fc<l ilie abevv
la. d- are aa* n« the ohob*e*t OnttonLat d» In Dviiicnenj
ronoty, and witl la fix n llvs cf the oonwnnpiated flcorb
'•*. itrn Rail road. i*h« two first Flontflllons Jo. n, and
wil! be cold separately or logethsr, rs r.-*»y be deeired
Term*liberal. JAM* BOND.
Kt f or 6o W. W. Ckoever, Albany, Geo., or Jo-eph Bond,
M.c (It n dHMrfip
THOB. P. STOVALL & €O.,
pRUXHALPOMMISfiIOn
4_T CHANTS, Augusta, Ga.—Having formed
co-partnership tortran acting a G-RyralCcm jSkKBS
-lesion business In this city, ws p.cd»e ou'•selves to s
pr\ ’npt and attentica tc any b:is!net» oommitted
V our care. We will give cartful attemion to the sale ts
Oot ton, Flour, Gra'U, Bacon, Lard, lit y, and all kinds of
Produce, and to the filling of O' ders ’o the market, Hav
ample faculties, we areprt pared to make liberal caet
r-dvetcei on consignments to ns.
Our office and taiesrooro is '»u the North side of Bros
street, a few doors above the Insurance Bank.
Ootton consigned to us will be stored in .& safe Ware
house. p. STOVALL,
am*-J>wly H. STOVALL.
fi. BAKER,
HOU6B, Rign and Decs>rative PAINTER.
GLAZING, GILDING, Ac., dene on the MH
Irrins. A few doors below Washington-street, in Lmad
strect. t%
hriIMJaRVILLE FLANK ROAD CCKPAIiY.
COMMUIAIiuN KATSrf.
6 m’s ia Sm’sfE
advance, adv’ace.
CLASS No. I—A family usieg 4 or
n re hordes, wi h rU p easnre
vehicles, and ail vehicle! used to
corvey fam* y suppl es, for the
whole road 1. e. to and from the
Hi 1 for car year, payable half
yf*r yin aJvarce, • • |SO ISO.CO $20.0t
CLASS N?>. 2 —Saxe, uslngS horses
os above .- 40 25.00 15.0:-
CI>AR* N B—Same, usingShorees
i as atx>ve 80 IS.OO lO.OC*
! Ci. *S a No. —'ame, using i horse as
j above 20 12.00 7.00
CLASS No. S—BIB resident, one
horse r.fiure carrlsge only 15 §.OO 5.0 C
j CI A: S I *. 6—Town resident?, one
| horae i leisure carnage enty 10 600 4.00
For Road b(l:et*n Canai Sixin ami TiM House.
; CLi£§ No. 7—A.''u lv *i'h oaa cr
mere t.o.ses and a.i Vchic.ea as
j ab< re spliced 10 « AOO
CI.A-S h . §—S ngie fcirsek baggy 5 6 '*o 2. b
P r.oai dev rise io ocmcute, caa do so by calling on the
Sec eiarj »i.d iieosareroa and after Ist May next.
L C. WARREN,
Augusta- April 27,15t5. fiec’y and IT^afinrer.
ap2S-d£a*lt
FEES TRADE AND NO HONOPOLY!
WHO §AYB GAB OR LEAD PIP«r
TROW K A CO., Plcmberaand Gas f tiers, at the
• comer of Jackson and TelfiUr streets, immediately
in th © rear cf the Baptist Church, would like to know.
We take pleasure ir stating that we are now prepared to
run GAS and WaTBS PIPSB Into stores, dvsi'ingt,
churches, facto* ies, public buildings, Ac., at as low a rate
of &s good material and workmanship os con be obtained
and done in any Southern city.
In addition to this we will keep a constant supply, and
•jrocc.v© at the shortest seal etfce following articles, vis:
Chandelier*, Bracket?, Ba! 1 Burners, Stiff
flexible Dr-*p Lghts, Gas Pipes of all sises, Lead and
Bloc* Tin P r'cs.Water ClopeU, Wash-Basins of vartoa.
patter is, Woca Bathing Tubs, lined with Copper and
Copper and Brass Sh.-wer Baths, Cooking Faxgea,
with or xithort Water Racks; Copper aDd Galvanised
Circulating tkilera; Cast Iron .“inks, for Kitcbersor Pan
ir-es.ofa sm-san‘p :te ns; Brass and Iron Lift and
For Pcraps of variesa patterns and s.se*.
Ail orders left at .h* or with the Superintendent o.
I the Gas Works wiL t-e personally and pnnetnaby attend
eato JOHN ROWE,
«5-ly G. A. HOOKEY.
T'HS ADAM A EXPRKSM4 COM PA* V wocld re
specthi ly inform th* j cbhc that, having efferted con
tracts wi’h the Ra’hroad Com;v.n#s for the traae
’Tias on of parcels Spi-cie, Merchandiae, Ac. .02
• the- * caaseucer trains. They are prepared to forward a?
1 ave to Cie * tattoos cn the Atlata on .
' ij*Grange, l: v mnery a c West Point Rai l r'ads.V‘
' r-u- raery, A . ams, and bj the Western and Atactic
itu Aaahviile and Chatt*".coe;a Rabnods, to NoatvLe,
Tear-, and a’eohy the South Carolina Rai: read, to Charles
toe therebv with their oic e*iiDa.-hei remi
_.*'* v Steamship Express to the Northern and Fa-ten
MdaAo thr-egh to New York v a the loci r* ate,
far the ratl i and safe trausmist on cf BANK NOTES and
e PkCIE. (Re arta lee cf freight forwarded by route
uu 1 ss-spec.Hyc nie-ed by th St route)
»• r the better et-urity ot Monies, Jcwelery and other
valuables, ta iron Bk?© u» placed in each ’e*-, a. companies
b~ an er;'creaceJ m we”ger, who ha? the care
and euitody of the K«pri«» Car, ma*i wfcvee busmcM itw
vc* re nve arfi d hvt-r parcels 10 the Agents at the several
•;» .3 'ns on the hue of the f o-tes.
flfir- PartivUlai atienuon is paid to the collection c 4
N tes, Drafts and RiLa, aud to the coilecuon of Bills on
deli.try o' goods.
<J27 JAMFB D. CRANE, Agent.
I~~C'K CbKAM FUKB7rtHii- co Cream fTSten es
all sines, at L. HANCOCK A OC.'g,
Ep S *ld T road fitnt.
TTARKGiv©, TINGES, GRRNSDIAR© AND *4CA
I> L Na —Joitrece-ved a i.«*auf tl wiorimn t of the
abe ve Goods, io new and e.egont patterns, to whiou tee
attention of l. adies is ca led.
mhls J K. BANCROFT.
Ak URUUbUAOD WAlt.lt—As arUceoom
p unitd by Note re h-.rseff, frr the radical v ore of
Dj iper&iA. A scp r ij j est reee Ivdat he
APvTniCAß'fc HALL,
nh£6 und«i fio.ei.
WEEKLY
CfIRONICLB & SBNTM
Tbe Break Ctawrek,
Iti CKorek Groemmont—Dootrinot Satramonie, dto m
Soma iularaat having baen aioiiad in to
thiacnarcb ou accoact of ibe oUims set for.b l y
Nlctioisbe tor tbe pro ectiou ot its mcm?>.rt in Tur
kej, »ud too ulieh, in thair war a t on Kwia, hav
ing seamed diaposed tod* aa htue ja-ti'-w to lbs
Uoshian Chnrch as the Baseian Slate, we ooudeuse
tor the benefit of OQr readers, K»e faot», of tte
most entire aud perfect rouabiiity, in regard to the
Greek Cfcurch, wh:cb ara embodied iu an article
in the Char, L Benew, and derived from “Am
Apology for the Gre»,k Charoh,” by Judge Ed
war,. llason, a Sooch Bre»byleriaa, and fro a oth
cr learned works by prominent Divinee of the
Eug i;eh and Americim ohorchee.
The Greek Cbaict embraces within its pa»eover
sixty aii ions of aoals. Its ecclesiastical govern
ment is Episcopal. It denies the supremacy ol t..e
Bope, and asserts that the only hierarcfial aathon
ly which can ex’end ita sphere cf aouon over tt e
universal chnrcn a a general connoil. Tna Bo
man Chnrch, on it* part, while it pro tonnes* the
Greek enured in a state of schism, admits the va
lidity of ita orders, and that it poseesses the apoe
toiicai sneoansion. In order to know what tuts
Greek Church, which is by soma represented as
.doialrous and debased, does in fact teach, we aeK
attention to the following extract from her »ym
bolic Books. ..... u .a
The “Primer for Children,” published by the
Bossier. Synod, and which all her chhdren have
been rangfct from an early poriod to the present
hoar, contains, among other essentially orthodox
instructions, "a Brief Catechism,” intended for
children ana the very illiterate, a few quotations
Irom wi ich will a: ow the charaater of the practical
religion taught in the Greek Chnroh : —Biebmond
Diepafek.
••Cim-iion. Os what doaa this oread first pat thee
in mad I _ , „ ,
A u' wer. Os God : tbst H- rtede me, sod sli the
world; and governs sad preserves me and all th*
world; and thereiore my oonsoieoca eontl iaally
reminih me tbst 1 ought to love him w .th ell my
heart; worst p him ia sincerity, and believe tbat
then only can I Gunk or aot wall, when 1 thiak
.ml act as Bis holy law commands.
iq Is it eoo-gh to have this knowledge andocn
• eption of God, and then do as thou pleases’,»
A. By no means, aa I h-ve this knowledge o*
Go-1, so should I also live agreeably thereto: for
instance—if I know that God is just, I should fear
to do evil, lest I fall under His j eat j udgmsnt, and
iesy the b.csaingb oi H;a matey sod goednec.; if
I kuow that God is merciful, i ought W repent me
of all that I have done amiss, in the hope that E i
will not reject my repentance; if lie is Omnipre
neat and Omnino'ent. I ought neither to do no.-
evon hunk any evil, but strive to serve him always
with u pure conscience and 1 larmiers then^ht.
Q. Is Faith alone, without good works, enough
ftr salvation i .
A. By no means; for Faith without work is dead.
VI. V/hore hast thoa rules prseoribea for good
wu'ki-!
A. In tbo law of God, which is contained in the
ioilowinfi Ten Commandments.
**•»*»
Vi. What need est thou to enable thee to keep
thus. Commandments !
A. The a»MHtar.ce cf God’s grace, which like
every good thirg, is to bo obtained by hearty pray
er. Aud prayer is the lining up of onr minds and
hearts to God, to seek from llim thosegood things
which are necessary and pre Stable for our souls.
Can anything be more oompiete and perfeot than
the following Introduction to the “Snorter Cato
ohism:
“Q. What learning is most needful to all men ?
A. Christian learning.
4. Why!
A. Bvoauee it leads us to God, to everlasting sal
vation ; or, in other words, to overlasting happi
neas.
<4 How can we draw near to God!
A. By thought, wish and deed.
Q. Who draw- near to God by thought!
A. He who rightly believes in him.
4. Who draws near to God by wish I
A. Ha who prays to him.
Q. Who draws near to God by deed*
A. lie who walks after God’s will and law.
4- Whence may we learn to believe aright!
A. From the Creed.
4- Whence may we loam to pray!
A. From t.he Lord’s Prayer.
Q. Whence how to walk alter God’s will and
law >
A. From the Ten Commandmento.”
At ,1 again, what can be more “orthodox” than
t.he following extract from tho longer outeohism, of
trbioh similar quotations might be multiplied in
definitely :
4. What is nccossary in order to please God and
save one’s own sool!
A. In the firet place, a knowledge of tho true
God and a right f.ith in him; in the second place,
i life according to faith and good works.
U- re impo.tance, it is true, is assigned by the
Greek Church to tradition than by Prctevtant
Churches. The following are extracts from their
oateebism, on this head :
4. How is Divine Revelation spread among
men, and preserved in the trne Chnroh I
A. By two channels; Holy Tradition and Holy
Soriptures.
4. Which is the moro ancient, Holy Tradition
or Holy Soriptures!
A. Tho most ancient and original instrument
or spreading Divine Revelation is Holy Tradition.
From Adam to Hoses, there were no sacred books.
Oar Lord Jesus Christ himself delivered His di
vine doctrine and ordinances to his disciples, by
word and example, bnt not bv writing. The some
method was followed by tho Apostles rlso at first,
when th spread abroad the faith, and establish
ed the Church of Christ. Tho necessity of tradi
ion is farther evident from this, that books oan
b« available to only a small part of mankind, but
-ruiiition to all.
4. Why then was Holy Scripture given!
A. To this end, that diviuo revelation might be
preserved more exactly and unchangeably.
4* Must we follow Holy Tradition, even when
wo pcs»ess Holy boripture!
A. We must follow that tradition which agrees
with the divine revelation and with Holy Sorip
turo, as is taught ns by Holy Scripture itself. The
Apostle Paul writes: “Therefore bruthren, etunu
fast, and hold the traditions which ye have beau
taught, whether by word or our epist.e.” 3 The**,
ii: 15.
4. Why is tradition evon necessary now!
A. As a guide to the right understanding of
Holy ticriptnre, for tho r'ght minihtrations of the
•Sacraments, and the presorva'iou of sacred rite*
aud ceremonies in the parity of their original in
stitution.
This is followed by the Canon of Scripture, in
which the Apocrypha is mentioned ub not forming
any part of the Canon. In regard to Traditions,
great pains ia taken to set forth that they are to be
regarded as snbordir te to the Word of God.
Sajs a living Russian divine:
“Traditions which are uddnoed concerning dog
mas of fa.th au d praotice, involved neither formally
uV>r virtually in Scripture, should have no weight
mid ought to ho rejected. Ist. Baeauae Snriptcre*
aiouo is the base ot Theology. *i. Because’he
said Soripiure is so necessary tbat the faithful can
draw all things belonging to the attainment of
.alvation from no other source except from itself.
Id. Because it is so perfect that it oontaius all
dogms* neo-ssary to salvation.”
I a the “Duty ot Parish Priests” is tho follow
j ing :
“Bat neither the writings of the Holy Fathers,
nor she Tradition* of the Chnroh are Vo bo oon
fcundid or equalled with tbo Word of God and
llts Commandra-nta ; for the Word of God is ono
imug, but the writings cf Hoiy Fathers and Tra
ditious Scoleaiastioai ate snot het.”
In regard to the Sacrament of the Lord's •up
per, the Greek Caurct maintains tbs real presence
of Christ in the Eucharist, bn? does not attempt
to dufice lue manner or made ot the presence. In
regard to the honor paid to pictures oud tho invo
cation of Saints, Judge Maavtn, the eminent
Presbyterian writer, iu his “Apology for the
Greek Church,” says:
“Tae belief and praotloeof the Greeks have bees
much ctiarapresantwi in regard to tho sslnutian
of picture atid the iuvocatiou of saints. The live
ly fancy of the nalicns of the Bavt, exemplified iu
their uasgss, ancient and modern, must be taken
iuto eomndsratiau by Protestants, w.lO desire to
form a correct notion ot their sentiments ou these
-übjiats. The Orthodox Instrnotion explains tho
invocation of saints se follow :
"The invocation cf God is a most profound ho
mage to His Div ae Majesty, sad * universal trust
iu him alon*. The invocation of saints is a unit
ng of our prayere with tneir prayers. The saiuts,
when alive on earth, prayod t '.r others and entrea*
ted others to pray for them. Much more after
death, whan they are nearer to God, united to Hjn,
and ooutisually erj'ying His presonoe, must they
tael an ardent desire for the eelvatlon of believ
ers, known to God. Such being the ease, what
aheuld prevent us from uniting our prayers—that
s, our desire for our solvation, with the desire
and prater of Bt. Paul, for instat.es, or any other
aiact! "Now, in this consists the invocation of
-ainta; which, so far from superseding, implies
he mediation ot Christ, as the snro and neoossa-y
foundation both of onr prayers and theirs. The
gteatcet honor we can pay the saints is to strive
to imitate their lives, and, like them, to put our
trust in God alone.”
«The Greek Church expressly declares all
worshi lot pictures to be idolatry. On the prinai
ple that the sight of ths portrait of a venerated or
oeloved individual, awakens the respectful cr
affectionate remerabrsr.oe of the absent or deceased
orig’nal, she permit* in her members, a simple
expression of respect for the original, »t the sight
of the portraits of such distinguished fellow Chrie
.iuns, a- bv their live* and deaths have glorified
God. * * * Images »s c*lcoi»ted to attrset
too much attention to thvmsnlvs-, th* Greek
Church strictly prohibit* in plaoe* of worship.
“Such is the tin ry of th* salutation of pictures,
abstracted nom *ll consideration ot i a practical
tendency. By the ignorant tho practice is often
sadlv abused, though by no means to that extant
which a protestant' beholder is at>t, at first, to
imagine. Such souse, however, the Church de
clares to be idolatry, or superstition. How unfair
ti ec is it to confound the doctrines of the Church
with the praotice of the uninstructad.
“ Enbghtened Greek* d* not upbraid protes
tarts for net saluting pictures and Invoking saints;
but they justly complain that protestants should
charge them with practicing or coant-enanciug
acts, in their nature necessarily idolatrous.
It is against this Church, which has so much
that is good aud so little that is objectionable, that
the Christian Powers of Western Europe have
-drawn the sword to fight ths battles of Mahome
tans.
To ths PoDtv—We have never seen scriptural
quotations mere aptly applied, than in th* follow
ing d-alogae, which "took place at the table of Bish
op Doane:
It is stated that Bishop Doane, of New Jersey,
is strongly opposed to temperance. A short time
since, Kev. Mr. Perkins of the ume denomination,
and a member of the order of “Sons,” diDed
with the B.shop, wbo, penring out a glass of wine,
desired the reverend gentleman to drink with him,
whereupon he rep.ihd :
“Can’t do it, Bishop, ‘wine is a mocker.’”
“T ks a glase of brandy, then” said the distin
guished ecclesiastic.
“Can’t do it, Bi-hop, ‘strong drink is raging.’ ”
By this time the Bishop, becoming somewhat
restive and excited, 1 aid tc Mr. Perkins :
“You’ll pass the decanter to the gentleman next
to you.”
“No, Bishop, I can’t do that, ‘woe unto him that
pniteth the bottle to his neighbor’s lip*.’ ”
What wa. the peculiar mental condition or
mors' state of the B*sh p at this stage of the pro
ceeding our it f irman: did not state.
Thirty five cars arrived at Chicago Thursday,
la-t, filled with passengers on thair way West
ward.
As Asm Srtcmx.—An old m»n, *0 years of vga,
1 named Joed Wi lard, oomntittad suicide in New
York Thursday last, cutting hi* throat from ear to
• ear with a raaor.
Ain ext err Goon.—At thy first entrance npo«
thy e ute keep a iow tail, that then may**t rig*
• wl hh -nor; thoa vaost not decline without shame:
1 Da that begin* «car* hi* fathar end* will and
i wh»i* hi* iaih*r began.
From the Mmlyomery Mail.
“ Jee Hlile as I”
Onrrent among the gossip of the Supreme Court
Library sod Loungiog Boom, s few days since,
was a little story told on a distinguished member
of the bar, from one of the central counties of the
S ate; and as it tickled ail who heard it, from the
Chief Justice down to the *' latest sdmi*R;oti,” we
oomp.ehend tnat we can absolutely spoil it, with
oar current* eaiamc:
Some months ego, the gentleman to whom
special referenoe is msde shove, and who may bs
called Col. Dssti, was retained to defend a most
terrible •• assanit with intent to mnrder,” in a
county North of bis own, which may ba designa
ted aa the county of Blank. As it was am y bad
c»ae Col. Dash advised his client, who hsd enured
into bond with good secmity, in (8 POO, that it was
weii enough to forfeit the recognitions, by failing
to appear, and to take the chance of qdashing it
ieoauaeif u>jj executed on tiunday-n& happened to
have osen the fact.
„ 'f l j' o! ? ara ° "“a taken, and at the proper time,
OoJ. Dash, whose mouth is one of real oratorios!
extension, m jved to qttaah the bond, beceuso it
appeared to the court, here, to have been entered
into and signed on 8u day-diw non jurSioue
In the course of the argument wjieh he mado for
the motion, the phrase came out several times
out nonjuri-io'u —so often indeed, that even the
unlearned and altogether UDteobnioal came, all, to
know by the context, that out non juridscus meant
Sunday, or that (Sunday meant dies non ju-idicue,
which was not very wienlially d,tferent; and that
the law did not recogn-xt the social apothegm,
“ the hatter the day, the better the deed."
“AllC’di we say I Not exactly ! —There was
one person present—a country justice of the peace
—who did not understand whi t diee non jnridicue
meant, or rather he got a peo-liar view of its foroc
and effect, lie marked the phrase, however, and
invested it, in his own mind, with a monstrous po
tency, as the seqnl shows.
Some weeks after the motion to quash—which
was entirely successful, thanks to dies nonjuridi
sue! —’Squire Hobbs, the justice aforesaid, had, itt
"is own best, a case before hie., in which a citi
sen was oh tiged «rl*b stealing ft pig, or some other
ohntt'e under the veins of twenty do.lars. The
examination, if it d'd not establish the guilt of the
soctiSvd “beyond a reasonable doubt,” raised some
ugly prssumptious; and his lawyer aware of the
■sa\ remarked to tha “oourt”—’Squire Hobbs
aforesaid—thatin view of the rigid-tyol thes’atnti
regulating preliminary, criminal trla.s. ho would
not interpose any defence, at that time, bet tbs',
his olieut was ready to make a bond, to appear a',
the r ext term of the Circuit Court, when he would
salia&eto-ily e.xt.ebli-h hia iunooencs.
“Bo dt' exclaimed ’Squire Hobbs— 1 “Bond /
Ye*, I .-.y Bond I And at the ilex’: term of the
cirouit court, hace tl*ai Hy-tnovth invyrr rrom S
come that, and holier Jos amxtsi J..a Broioca!;
ieeo or Mrs* lime , aiu! away yoe. your bond I Con
ntafclo 1 tie the defendant up to that use, out tliar,
end give iiim thirty nine lashea, and see what Joe
Btdiocs oen do with that 1”
And they say that the Ihing was so wall done,
that even “Joe,” himself, weald never have hari
tho fate to plesd nul tiel record to that re
cognisance 1
A Eka Tircn Pixtou.— We are indebted to a
writer in the Chicago Journal for the following
sketch of a domestic scene that cannot fail to touch
a chord in every parent's heart:
Yesterday wo saw a wagon loaded with wheat
coming into town—nothing strange in that, oor
Vainly. A man driving the tesei, and a woman
perooed on the load' beside him, and a obild
hroued in the woman’s Inp—nothing strange in
that either. And it required no particular shrewd
oess to discover that the woman was the property
—psroonal, of conne—of the man, and that the
black eyed round faced child waa the property of
both of them. Bo much we saw—so much wo
suppose every body saw, wno looked. It is a fair
inference that the wife oanie in to help her husband
“trade out” s portion of the proceeds of the wheat,
tho product or so mnoh labor, and so many son
sbines and rains. The pair were somewhere this
side—a floe point es observation, isn’t it t—this
aide of forty, and it is presumptive, if blessed like
their neighbors, they left two or three at horn* “to
keep house,” while they came to town—porfcaps
two girls and a bey, or, as it is immaterial to us,
two boys and one girl.
Wed, follow the pair in and through, until the
wheat was sold, the money paid, and then for the
trade. The baby was shilled from shoulder to
shoulder, or sat down upon the floor, to rnn off into
mischief, liko a sparkling globule of quicksilver
on a marble table, while calicoes werepriced, tug- r
and tea tasted,and pletcs “rang.” Thegoodwife
ooks ssknnecai a large mirror that would bo jnat
the tbinv lor the ba-tt room, and the rod of car
peting, of most beooming pattern, but it w n’t
•do, they most wait till next year. Ah! there
is music in those next years, that orchsctrs."
usnnot rnsko. And so they lock and price,
and pnrehaso tho summer supplies, tho hus
band the while eyoing the bank notes grow
ing small by degrees and beautifully less.—
Then comes on “aside” conference; particularly
confidential. She takes him affectionately by the
button, and looks np in hie face—she has the eyes,
by the by—w-th an expression o oquent of “do
now, it will pi&ase thsra so.” And what do yon
suppose they taik of? Toys for the ohildren ;
John wants a drum, and Jane a doll, and Jenny
a bock, all piotures, “just like-Susan so and oc-’s.”
The Father looks “nonsense," and feels in his
pocket for the requred silver, and the mother, bav
ng gained the point, hastens away, baby, and all,
for tho toys. There acts the mother—she bad hail
promised she would briDg them something, snd she
i« happy uli the way homo, not for the barguins she
made cot for the pleasant surprise in those brown
ps’cels. And yon ought to have been there when
she got borne, when the drum, and doll, and the
book wire produced—snd thumped, and cradled,
thumped—wasn’t it a great house ! Happiness ir
to cheap, whst a wonder there is oo more of it ib
the world.
Mb. Cwow on Pius. —The Boston Courier pub
lishes s series of burlesque and satirical h ctures, in
which some capital bits are made. The lecturer,
Mr. Crow, thus disoouraes of pills:
I took up one of your newspapers, in which 1
read an account of a wonderful pi 1 w icb had tree
isooverod, and wbioh was recommended and en
dorsad by n.l the great and reverend gentlemen oi
the country. It waseot forth in leaded rows of
types, that one pill worn in each pocket will in
stant y give ease and elasticity to the tig teat pan
taloon.'. [Laughter.) A little quantity will create
an appetite in tae most dclioat stomach, or physic
a horse. [Kenawed laughter.] They will also be
lonnd to give a rioh flavor to apple dnmpliogs,
and s peculiar seat to pickled oysters; they will
thicken soup, reduce corpulent pe* Rons, and are
excellent bait lor mouse traps. [Convulsive laug >-
ter.] One pill dissolved in a bucket of rain water
will be found a perfectly water proof lining for
canal embankments ; placed in steamboat boilers,
it will effectually prevent their bursting, and
greatly increase the apeed o r their boats. [The
whole audience in an uproar.) As for their med
i -a! qualities, they are justly entitled to be oailed
“Meoioamsutom Gracia i robatum,” i. e. “A Bim
edy Approved by Grate for they effectually 000 l
Bt. A thony’s fire, and stop the St. Titus danoe ;
they purify the pimples in small cx, end radiate
rhe’ied gum in tevih’r.g; [bouts of merrli/sat
f, om tha doctors;] they educe white swellings,
sad cu e the Place jaundice, bine devils, yellow,
eoerlet, or sny other fever; they also . are the
thrush in children, ar.d pip In hen-'. the staggers
la horses, an 1 ulgb'murein owls. [General wink
lag and snickering J ul further vnumerstiou is
n areceerary; auice It to eey shat th'e mediolno is
a eombioßth n upon new principles, ■ iswrvered by
the present proprietor’s burnt rial grandmother,
[cheers for “her,”] and «tb au exception to all the
r -Ice ot seienee, common seneo and rxcerienoe ;
*0 hat while they are the most nowerfol agent in
nature, rsvolu'ionung the wb leanimal ecouomy,
red eradicating the bios* Incurable diseases, thoy
ere a' the same time a psrfeßtly innocent prepare
tion.and may be takon with t foty by >he pursing
infant—all powerful, all harmless. [Tremendous
cheering and long continued laughter.)
Ywertnw re Susrm in South Gaaouxa.— ln the
South Carolina Ckmfireuco tnero is a Missionary
Boefety, auxiliary he our Genera: Missionary socie
ty. The afrora of this Society are under the di
rectiou of a Board of Managers, who supervise the
missionary operations of cur Church in said Con
ference. Twenty-six years ago the arontion of
the Conference was turned toward tho slave popu
lation, and two missions *o slaves were established,
hy the advice and seder the supervision of this
Board. In ISJ4 there were twenty-two tatesione
to Maxes in South Carolina wtleh reported more
than 10.000 comma Biennis among ths people of
oolor. Besides three, many whites bold their aien
nership in those missions, snd them sro four mis
sions expressly to the white population. There
are, moreover, many circuits in which the number
of oolered raembere’abcut equal or exceed that cf
the white members.
Tho adult slave snd free colored population ot
Booth Carolina is about 176,000, of whom 45,000,
or about one fourth are members of the Methodist
Church. In Charleston there are about 15,0J0
adult colored persons, of whom moro than 6 000, or
one third, are commoniosnts in this Charon. Thus
it will be seen that tbs labors of this Church among
the slaves have beenbiersed of God; snd much
might have been accomplished, but for the taneti
cism cf the North, whch provoked unwarranted
suspicions against the operations of our preachers,
among those who did not know them, or those
who inherited prejudices avaiust Methodism—ol
whom mere are not afew.— Chriet.an Ada.
A writer in the New York Mirror is showing
the difference between taking Havana on paper,
snd taking it ®»el armie. Tne memories of the
fUilbuMers are rclieehod with su account of the at
tack upon tae place by the BnglUh in 1762, and its
disaxtrons results:
“Tho Ecgliah fleet consisted of 19 ship 3 of the
line and 18 friga'os, with various rmalier vosstl
of war, and some 2:.'0 transports, under command
of Pocock, and 10,000 soldiers, under General
Mcncktos.
“Tne caDonsde (we are told) oontinned sever
days, the seige had lasted twenty days, with little
hope of talking the Moro. At thißtime tho English
received a reinforcement of 4900 fresh troops.
Now, inspired with new hopes, the attack w&s re
newed; thsirexor ions redoubted, and at last with
snooeos. Oo the 82d day of the memorable Beige
tbs tort was captured. The city held out a few
days aid than surrendered, to prevent unnecessa
ry sacrifice of life.
“T ie loss sustained hy the English army and
navy waa horrible. Tbe Etglish historian, a <rare
how dearly this victory wss obtained, prudently
omitted to record the cumber killed andwoanded.
—Contemporary writers (not English) says ‘this
fort oust England over one thousand men.’ ”
After reading this account, an American may
make some estimate how many ships and how
many soldier*, (Sliboaters,) ucoiscipliced mm, it
would require to capture the Moro Castia.
Armies*- Mavacsa in Tcxxrr.—At a meeting
of the promoters of the Western Asiatic Missions,
held at the Hope hall, Liverpool, on Monday even
ing, the Bov. C. G. Young gave Eome interesting
details concerning the progress of the Go-pel
among the Amenrans and Greeks in Constantino
ple. Asia Minor, and Syria, in connexion with the
Amerioan mission. For thirty years missionaries
had been at work, and fer tho last ten years more
freedom tad been permi'ted to native Protestant
to profaes their views. They were not now sub
ject to persecution, and the spirit of improvement
was progressing in a remarkable degree. A sum
of JtIO.OOO per annum hsd been appropriated
by the American mission for ite purpose of even
fixation, bat it was found too smsii. After Mr.
oung’s add ese several local ministers addressed
the mee'iss; and a collection was mads at the
dSßS.— Liaerpoole 2imee March , 24.
Fohndlins.—A fine famaie infant, evidently not
many hours old, was found at en early hour yes
terday morning, deposited upon the steps of one of
our mo<t respectable citisens, in York 8 rest The
little stranger, the offspring of inhuman parentage,
has fallen into mererfu 1 hands.— oavk. Ctwr
The female upper random of New York, have
deputed tbe best singers from their number to
give a oonaart at ths eburoh of the Puritans there,
this evening, for the bsneflt of the “widows and
orphans ot the eity.”
Ts-e prohibitory liquor Uw of Nebraska territory
want into operation on the let Bit.
AUGUSTA. GA-AY'KDNESDAY, MAY 9, 1855.
Heel ratal Awortca* Uewdaa
The ocur»* of at Waal Point ia to b*
lengthened oat from foul years to five. Thi* is a
movement in th G "j ) ! kht direction. Theta is a
strong tendency lE* ll ‘peu'lloeducation to Become
mote thorough, comprehending all the abstract
sciences Deancg *P°P u > all systems of
general eduoatioD *r* beocming more specific and
praolical.
There is no better ednoaLon to bo obtained in
Araerio* for futete succees in life, than that at
Vi'eat Point. We are not now speaking in a mili
tary point of view. For training s body of effi
cient ojicars, for *1,7 emergency that the
varied ciicumstaiib* of the most minded tror.tier
in the worid prci'enle, there ia nothing at aii com
parable with it, even in Europe. Buttl e remarks
bis point ia that a man, educated at West Point,
baa generally » muck butter prospect of success in
any of the peaceful avocations of life, than if he
had spent t>B four yaurs in College. Not only do
our beet civil engineer* and architects co ;<e from
this class, but in every department of life, as law
yeta, editors, and evsD sometimes sa divines, the
tn<»st p-octrial, efficient and aaoccoatal are our
Weet Point men.
Tt.e troth is het art tiucaiim wilt be moit rueful
far ff.rural pV'tote*,m fToportior, at it Ac* tom.
tp-otfu proa-cat rndon turo. Knowledge, pun-nod
without some specific object, ia very much hse
exercise taken for exercise's x*ke. For education
ia not merely patting knowledge into the mind,
but rather drawing o t ot the mind to feed npoD,
and aaeimilare knowledge. We ail know that it is
not enough for the n itrifon of the body, that toed
be p.t before a man; he must have a desire, an
appetite for it; not Chough that it is to go into th#
stomach, but mere tuust tea hungaring and thirst
ing for it first of all, or it will not do hail it* proper
work. But with thta very poor food will tecom
plian wonders in fibo way ot nutriment. An
Ifith lad will ext.act jnire muscu'ur energy ont ol
a half boiied potatoe.and grow up a taller aud a
stronger man, thanone who, without the same
exercise, feeds upor>Ahe most stimulating and nu
uitioua diet. aL
It ie suit) that the fiAritlaanake must first i.xol'c
tasG bytopi "Vecrirg fi.i u-a-t.
darting out ita tomu,, defying, quarrelling with
sod corquering ita fomt, in order tocx< tie ihu sali
vary glands sufficiently to digest ir. Now, in all
this, it is with the mmd os it is with tho body. I?
IcffYiv, in the Edinburgh Ktvlew, had not excited
l.yron’- sallvs by his critique on the hour-, ot iJie
ueen, fils lordship bad never learned to strike v ; ib
such « frig at everything ia the English Bards
and Scotch Reviewer*.
There must be »u appetite created by some pal
psble, appreciated end iu view, before knowledge
will accomplish halt ita purpose in disaipliningthe
ovud and giving real mental pvw»r*n i otEuioary.
And that object must lie a red bona fi io object, a*
nucli a* possible. College honors may be aii very
•el) in their plaoe. just as competition everywhere
pro in life in ure'u'. But the father whe, desirinir
'.a raise up a healthy family, should rely mainly oc
flur.ng reward* to whichever of hi* sons oat the
honrtiaet meals, not even explaining to them the.
founnotion between cxeruee and appetite, would
toon find how superficial were ad his ideas.
It is losing sigh: ot these faote that makes an or
dinary college education so 01W111 failure, both in
the otd worid and tho new. It Is an excellent
general preparation for everything, but a specific
preparation for no.hing.
Dr. Wsyland’e proposed reforms in education
ore in this respect es unspeakable value. For a
man to attempt to knew everything in tneso days
of the multiplication of Boiencwie useless. Heuoe
he education should be made peif ct after its
kind, and more completely specific, for he who
knows aoy one prac'fieal branch of the business of
ife thoroughly will bsvs therein acquired a power
•f thought, mental discipline, and habits ot gen
sruliaeti-n tviiioh will fit him, if needs, be, to ac
quire any other.
The system of equivalent* in education might
he wrought out much further and more practically
than evon this. An equal amount of mental dis
topline is th* result of various oouises cf study,
each of which might be speoifioally adapted to the
tatnro profession of the student. There is no
reason why tho future physician should not be
allowed to study more onsmistry in college as an
quivalent for halt his Latin, why the lawyer
.-hmlil not be allowed a larger proportion of met
iipbyrical studies, or why the attention of the di
•ine should bewhoily drawn away from ecolcsiss
teal to olaasio Greek. Tre lime will come when
he application of science to every department of
ndn-try will ba so oompiete, that each branch of
neohanical employment also will carry up a spe
cific education adapted to it, fully equal in the
lieoiplino of mind it will confer to an ordinary
hoik go course at present, while uniting with this
discipline strength of sinow aud practical dexterity
hat will oontribu’e inconceivably to the progress
of our race.— Public Ledger.
The James t urnon Affair.
A portion of the crow of the ship James Cbes
ion, consisting rl Joseph Roberts, James Williams,
VV. W. Drake, and George France, have arrived
at Galveston, Tetas, in the Island City, the vo-scl
0 which they were transferred irom the “Two
Friends.” Their testimony, which we append,
jraa taken by U.S. Commissioner Hughes, ot Gai
action, and :r of snch a character as to command
attention. —Bait Fat.
Joseph Roberta, an American, boing sworn,
testified that ho is from Nsw York ; is twenty tour
years old ; shippedo board the ship James l hes
ton, a new vessel of about 1,073 tons, at Baltimore,
on the I2th of January last, commanded by Cant.
White ; Mr. Cheston being first mate, and Mr.
Farkwood second mate. The steward at.d 000 k
•ore colored persons. Thero were four boys and
sixteen men before the mast, making the whole
crew twenly-flvo persons, of varions nations, En
rlisb, Amar.can, .Scotch, Dutch, West lndiamon,
Greeks, Spaniards, I’ortugues, Ac. The vessei
ailod from Baltimore, tor London, about tbe 20th
of January,. D'Jlitig the Utst nine days the wiad
•as fair; tbe next tnroe days it was abesrn ; th*
next five days ii was ahead, and after tbat fair
gum. On the twenty-fifth day ont, they came to
roundings, at whioh time the wind came ahead
igain, whoa the captain ordered tho vessel about,
and they then Bailed direct for tjt. Thomas, one ot
the West India islands.
Having pursued this counts eleven days, they
ntno up with a Dutch brig called toe Two Friends,
oounlfor bavaunah. This was the 25th of Feb
ip ary. The ship Cheston then hove to, and put *
signal of distress in the miasen rigging. The first
onto aud four men were sent on board the Two
Friends. After their return the orew weie called
«ft, when tbo captain said it was necessary to abau
don the ship. The other quarter boat was then
lowered, and the second mate tore off tho hatch
way and weu' below and atovo in a cask of bicon
belonging to the cargo, and sent it to the boat with
sundry other store*. There wore also put in the
boat. Iho ship’s chronometer, the qondrant,.charts,
A.’., together with the olothing cf the officers an .
men. While witness was be ow handing up
'.sings, he heard a pounding as if wi h a maul—
saw a chisel, maul and angtir on the flxii of the
atom-room. Hi saw the second mute sound the
pump, and heard him report thirtejn iuohos water
in ice hold. By suuaet of the 26th, all wore on
board the Two Friends. The Captain's gig was
taken on board tho brig, tbo other boat being sent
adrift, the plug being taken out. When the ship
eas abandoned, she had hor forea',l and th-or jibs
'•cv, topsail aud tO[ gal'e.ntan'le loess, tcaicrtai’. furl
ed, spw'ker down and other sails lowered, having
sail* anfflj'.ent tc give her headway.
Witness testified that there hsa linen do sick
ness on board, aud only one aocidout had happen
ed, tbe falling of a peamaa ffo.:i th* mirs.-n top
sail yetd. Titcre had b:eu no more .eskfge than
usual on s ship’s S-*t .-oyere. Bourn days et.jr
being on board tho Two Friends, they saw the
ship, Bombay, bound for B ston, when Capt.
White sent nine men, with his mate, in the Ches
ton’* boat, to board be-, and throe ot tho mou ra
malted on board the Bombay. Sotuo d:;ys alter
thin, saw tho bark Island City, bound for Galvis
ton, where tho witness and three others of the
Cbostc u's ciow, got on t.eaid tho Island City, sun
arrival i.ero on tho 10th inat.
Juntos Williams, an Engliahtaan, was next
sworn.—Says he is twenty-two years old, has beer
at sea three years, shipped on the Cheston on
January 18th, and corr:.'»or>it'.s folly th* tetimooy
ot Joseph Roberts.—ln Addition to the anlo.eo
named by Roberts, as haring boon taken from the
Chs.etoti, he says the ship’* c ock, compass, mat
trusewt, oabin ciuhlonsand lamps were also taken
off. lie heard the mats sny« the cushion covers
would make good vests. While on board the Two
Friscds, he overheard tho osp'ain and mate sav
they would bo glad to get rid of all who coaid talk
sngh*h, by sending them to some European ports,
and tho quicker the better. Tbo other men fully
oerroberated tbe above.
Ro»*xbt ox a Gboeoia-s—Tho New-Yoik Her
ald of Oulnrday sa.e:- .otlaaßmith wasarrestad at
Rogers’ Hotel ,n Fulton atroet, by dorgeat Stough
ton and offioor Bhangle, of the reserved corps,
charged with being implicated in a high-way rob
bory thr.t took plaoe in the 2d Ward about a week
ago, wherein a gentleman named James McGlinoey
a resident o: Augnaia, G*., was knookeddown and
robbed ot fBS. Too oomt laiDanqstatos in hie affida
vit that when tie srrivi-d in this city Jin ths steam
shi p Southerner, from Charleston, he wa* met by
Smith with whom he took sundry drinks at the
various soloons in the neighborhood of Bark row
Wishing to inquire the way to tbo residence of
a brother of his, who lived in Fifteenth street, he
requested Smith to shew him the way. The re
quest was readily granted, and while in company
with nis now made acquaintance, ho aver* that be
was knocked down and robbtd ot tbe above
amount. The aeacse *, who itqnite a respeotable
looking personage, wa* found lying very ill at the
hotel before mentioned from a sore log* id was an
badly injured that his oonveyanoe to the Tombs in
a otrriotfs was deemed necessary. Tho megistrate
committed the accused for exam: nation.”
Fmm the WiaT IxotaJ —ATroio-ri'D Rsvoixrtox
at ct. Dotunao. —The dates frost Bt. Abomas,
Cf n ludi-s, are to fho ltth instant—An attempt
at revolution, having for i s o.j iot the re toradoc
of Ex President Buena Ventura Bor* had been
made a' Bt.Thoma*. Oil the night of he 26!b, on.
hundred of the oonspiraters gathered in a large
building in tbe city.a-d towards midnight a body
of so'di ry surrounded the houae and fired a volley
of musketry into it; the inmates frustrated, at
temmrted to make their escape from the window;
aud doors, in doing which many captures were
made, and the parries are now in prison to answer
for their acts. It is farther said that several ot
those who escaped took refuge at the Brtlish Con
sulate. where they stiff continue to remain. Presi
dent Santa Anna issued a Proclamation announo
ina to the Dominican people what had transpired,
and quite and order are said to again reign in the
o °At'theoi.y of Porto Rico an attempt on the part
of e detachment of the Artillery Corps in the for
tification to mahnizi, seems to have terminated in
a failure.
Thx WirerseTos Union ox Craa.—The Union
of featardav morning ‘as a long article on the
state of our affairs with Spain. It etataa that
the President regards the recent bringing to
and examination of American vessels, as vio
lations of international law, indignities to our
four and aggressions upon onr rights, which
will’ not be "tolerated. Commodore MoCaniey
ta not to argue with Spanish cruisers as to
th* right of search or visitation, bnt aay to them—
•• Yon can claim no right of search, visitation or
examination, of any raaael rlgntfnlly bearing onr
fi„g upon the high aeae, under any guise or pre
iVmy presence or within my re*ch.’ r H
you'attempt It, the act will be done at yonr peril.
Toe Union further saye, th* &pa rush Government
have the is-ue of peso* or war • 0 their own hands.
If they persist in their aggressions, war ia inevita
ble. T
To Clxax Watt Pirns —Take about two quarts
of wh at bran, lie it in a email bundle of ooara*
ffimi'M,and rub it over the , aper. It wiil c eanse
the whole paper of all description* of dirt and
s: ota better thin any other means that eon be
nlsed. Some use br-ad, but ary bran is better.
y P *iso Yvskl—Tbe Schooner John Clark,
M’Ke., ss.ied fr .in New York on the SI nit., lor
K: -.e-ton, Jam ies, but had not arrived on the 11th
instant. She was a clipper ot 45 tons, built at
Baltimore m ISSI. valued at •S.oOo, and with th*
ergo, valued at $20,000, * as fully insured in New
Tork, Philadelphia and Balt'more.
Niaao Tows Cxmx.—John Mercer Lingston, a
fag-tv* slave, hae hear. Aected Oloik ol the Brown
helm Townafeip, ia Ohio.
▲ Mwrituß >la&tfrMo.
Ii is now some time wo Lave bad toy ex
position of Mormonisci’a faiare from iia leaders
aod iiigii pries;*, thoogh o intle interest ha been
felt respecting tbe l a tare ci tbe Moruio comma
mty. Tbe long silence is at leugin broken, aud
we ha e an address iroin Brigham Y *aug, cenv
erod in the Tamrnaclo in Great fcUlt Ltk j Cry on
the 13th ol February. A very oi.refndy proj are ,
adroit, con oommituU, almostaiplouiaiic doc .muiUi
Ui». it provea iiraghuin Young to be an able
mne, 000 l neaded an t model ale when he deeuia
th t the beat po:ic*y, however vio ent he may be
when pu.-hod io eztremitisa. Iu Uiii> he
commeuwe© with the aasert cn that the Alonuona
‘•believe iu the Providence ot God, acknoveibg-ug
His hand in his c#Aiii>gb with ua from da> to
day which deciaratiou l> made for the purpose
of ihlroancicg a eccoad a &eruou wmch, ir receiv
ed a.s true, wonid give tho si>ea&er a gical advih
L&ge iu m&iutaiiiiafc hia poeilione au i
argumeuta:—aru a people wr.oae nao and
fr; m the be*:iuuiLg La> been ihe work of
Goo our H uveuly Father, which iu Hie wiadoh !
He he-i eeeu proper to commence i u r tn« re aatab
ll hment of hia kingdom upon the eurth.” A.-
suming lh\% and rnakir.g it ids biariiug point,
Governor Young Las iit.;o dililculiy iu proving
that the Mormons ought to have everything their
own way.
His next polut ia, and it shows the speaker to be
onuiiing in argument if nothing m *ro, u a ju»t as
WaaHngton aud tbe heroes of the Rcvolutaon, aud
the }>eople whom they ied, were 4 *insp.rtd by the
Almighty to throw off tho ot the mother
Government with her esiabliahod roiigich*’ af.d
‘•ncceed in formir g a government u* on whi«-h
Heaven has bestowed uuparalleled tavor and prea
pairiiy in ail po’itical and temporal utia rs, so
«*lt wr : in til ’a goverumont, formed by men i j
spired ot idicd, although at the time they know it
aot, after it wia hrmiy established in he Biat ol
power and icfloeuoe, whiro *ibeny of c n-cience,
and tbe freo exerc se ot religions worship we:o
fundamental principles guaranteed in the consti
tution, and interwove- with all the itcliugH, Ira
litiouf., and sympatmes of the prophj„ tn»t. tlie
UvYd *3nt for; j nis angel to rev eat the irr-tbsot
Upa*?o* a b in times past, even as in ancient days
rfcns &hou d hove bf-en bailed cs the gr .u est ble>s
iog whioh could have i con bestowed upon any
nation, kindred, torque, or people. I* shorid
have DQOii reoe «od w’vh near;s of gratitude and
gladness, pre ; so aud r ba;ik; g: viug.
Bulan it was in tbe day s oi our Saviour, eo was i;
iu the advent of this dispensation. It was
uot in liccortianco with tha na.ions, traditions and
pcTfonccived ideas of the peor 1 . The
meseecgeis did not oome to u.n eiuisunt divine oi
any oi the so called orthodoxy—te *li-i not adopt
tfcv-ir inurpretaffon o! the Hoiy beriptur c. The
Lord di«i not eoma with tbe armies ot heaven, in
power and great glory , or send h:» messengers
panoplied with ought eise than tbe tf.th ot neaven,
to oonimamosie to the meek, the lowly the youth
A humble origin, tho si micro inquirer adcr the
kn wltdffe of Goa. Bot he did sr>nd his angel to
this same obscure person, Joseph Bni’.th, Jr., who
olterws.rdb a prepbet, s.eer and n v .l.Jor,
aud informed him that h 8 should not join any oi
jbe religious sects of the dsy» for they vere uP.
wrong; that they were so lowing the preceDlsot
men instead of the Lord Jesus j that lie had a
work for him to porfv»Tm, ina&muoh as ho should
prove faithful before him.
“ No sooner was th e made known and published
nbrond, and people began to baton and obey the
heavenly summons, than opposition began to rage,
and the people, ev«Q iu this favored laud, began
to persecute their neighbors and triendh, for to
'eruuniog religions opinions differing from the.r
own.”
Having thus adroitly begged the whelo question
of tbe hi vine origin oi idormo.ijoni, aud ot its
ristabliahiiifcnt by special revelation from heaven,
Young enters upon au elobo»ate and eulogiKtio re
view ot the history of Mormotism, its trials i.ml
persecutions, and tho wondsriul humii'ty of tho
in submitting to such persecutions, not
withstanding they wero a people so expressly
-aisotl np for tho ‘ 4 ol Goo’s
kingdom upon the earth.” Incidentally, how
ever, in the laudation of the Saints, ho aittkbr- some
good point* iu behalf of their right to tho full and
unfettered exercise of their religious rilos aud coro
;m>nus. Hosa;s:
“Are not our religious sentiments assicred to us
hs to any ether portion cf the community ? And
should it not be the duty as well an the pr.do ot
every American citizen to extend that royiei mos
ibe constitution to vs which ho claiuiH for him
self? And is not that hacrod inurnment invadcil
and oroken as mach in debarring aud excluding
this people from its privileges,riglitß- nd blessings
us ii w uld b* ; it vour rights and privileges were
'bus invaded ? We have broken io laws; our
gloriou* constitution guarauloeß unto us aii that
wo claim. Under its broad iol s, iu iis obvious
meaning and lthei'ts, we ere safe, a id can a'wa s
rejoice in peace. Ail that wo Lave over claim.’d,
or wish to, on tho part of the govenunont, is the
just admiuiptration o: the powo«s and privileges of
Uie niitioual compact.”
He claims, further, that the Mormons hevor had
any design of interfering with slavery, though such
a purpose had b-ien ch rged .pou ibem. On the
contrary, they hold that tho enslavement of if o
African race is one oi tho purposes of that samo
Divine Providence which has shown the Mormons
favor; that the tiaiuts might with ease and per
feot impunity have taken vengeance for tho killing
of Joe Smith, but forbore ; tbat in proportion to
their number they contributed more largely than
any other citizens to the volunteers for ihe Mix
can war; and again doc aro« that ii is their con
*tnational right to erj >y their religious tenets.—-
Now no ono denies this. No one desires, and
.cast of all the American Government, to interfere,
with their religious convictions. The difficulty is,
that under cover ot such religious freedom, they
claim to exorcise a iibor iy that by consent of id l
Christian nations, tends to public immorality and
national dishouor and cite ly. ihe ground is very
boldly taken in the loilowiug p&bsagea of JJ-dgluon
Young’s address:
“Wo now proceed to discuss tho question, docs
our faith and pructice, our holy religion, as we
hold and believe it, come within tho purview ot
the constitution ; or iu other words, is it a roli
gious question over which the constitution thrown
its protecting shield ? It reads, “Congress shall
make no luw respecting au establishment of r !i -
ifior*, or prohibiting ih(» free ex rcise thereof.”
Ours is peculiarly a religious tsiabluhrnent; in it
4re cvutcied ail our hopes of salvation, honor,
glory, and exaltatiou. la it wo find our hopes oi
h resurrection, and of a life of immortality in an
other state of existence. By it wo are ac« uated in
all our bu»ine>B of life; through ite irll recce wc
Lave preserved virtue,established truth, and boon
enab ed to endnre persecution.
“By it? iufluci ce we huva surmounted the d’ffl
caities of a banishment from the abode*, oi civili
zation and tbla world’s enlightenment, aud entab
litshod ourselves in those distant vales where,
until wc came hither, there wa? nothing, either iu
e»»il, climate or productions, to attract 'ho no ice
of evon the advHnturoue and oriterprifdng; iu a
country wmch offered wo indnoeuieuia w«.nhy or
oonßtderallon to any people but us. And why to
as people! Because hare, far distant from any
white settlements, upon a piece ot earth, not
valuable for its facilities, oitlier for c iltivation,
navigation or commerce, where the whole five of
the country presented the moat barren aud for
blddiDg nape *, we considered we m ghl livj ard
•ji j y our rtligion unrnoi*-Sied f aud ho free fro-a
the meddlesome izilerfereoce of ruy person. Ii
oar principles and re.ligion ware obnoxious to any,
lh?y vrere relieved from onr presence unices they
chose to follow us.
“if tho people of tr o United St“*te«. do not ilk.; }
our rel.grus ineMmiume, U’ey are not compelled j
U» mix in our aocitty, or with ua, cr with
our children. There Is nothing hero to tempt.
• heir cupidity, their avario?, or tho«r lust. Tnex
let them rornn-a at home, ot, ii th« y wish to roam
in quest of njw looaVior a, there are neu« less de
sirable than this f*** any other purpose than the
>no for wiiioh wc have selected it—rot for ith in
‘rina.'C vaioein a peocniary point of view, but iu
Older that we might erj ry our religion in peace,
preserve oxer y -nih ifh virtue, oud be freed from the
Insults, abuse aud poraesmuon of our enemies.
“Why should vre have enemiesf Wi y :r. it,aay
our ebjeotors, that you ©Q» not mingle and aaix in
society like other religious denoru nation;;! it has
been seen that the people would not permit us to
iwoli iu their in peace. We have uua:i nni
vereally driven by i'leghl force, by aaoha, Laura#
t« t s cud eesaseina, kb unworthy of having a place
among the abodes of civilized mso, until, as a
resort, we found peteo in the*e distant valleys. It
ia because our religion is the only true me. It is
because we have the only true a-uih<r-xSy upon the
face jf the whole eurth to administer in t/»e urd%
nance qf the gosj-el. It is bec&ir-e :ho k-.ya of ihia
were committed ov niossengers sent
from the celestial world onto J ~-ph Sun h, and
are ww held on the earth by th e p**pU. I boctiu-©
Const end Lac.fcr are enemies, end cannot be
made friends; aud Lac.fer, knowing that we Lav:
this prta thood, this power, this authority, seek*
our ovethrow. * * * # . * *
Docs our doctrine, containing such views, e.en
riir-ents, and practices, end ex rcisirg so genial an
inffaence upon sodicty; or, ir; other words, docs
our religion disqualify us from being faithful,
good and pMrotic citizaas of iho American govern
menif—Bwve the American people r-o tar g--. c a>
tray, and wandered from tbo pow.jr t#f the Go. pel,
that tney cannot understand, reoognis * aud appre
ciate the savory element of religion* influence, nigh
tons of morality, arid exemplary praii-.a of virtuous,
and holy principles t Ir so, toen indeed have the cic
generate aor»» cf worhv and pavri »tic sires weil
nigh spent their substance aud are preparing to
Hur-Bist on busks, with swine. If, so then does the
moral dearth wed nigh betoken a famine tar cx
cording the scorching drought, waging pestilence,
and direful catami-ies of 1&54. Ir so, rhea will tbe
govern meat, like the‘■tom driven bar!;, soon dash
io atoms, having neither rodder to guide, n r cali
bre to withstand the angry surging ol the tempes
tuous waves.”
*♦ his is tolerably impudent for even a followor
ofJoeßmith. The Pope may well look out for
his supremacy. But the render will perceive that
the one praotice which Mormons extol, as couduc
ing t© a high tone of morality and the exe:r*pl>fi
ca’ion of virtuous and holy prioeiples, is never
named amid all this genera-hza ion, and he wiii not
fail to remember that throaghont ihis republic,
and in every nation of Christendom tbat one prac
tice is regarded as producing results exactly the
opposite of tbaie which Brigoam Young attributes
to it. It cannot be conceded that p'jlygimy is re
i gum, or that when the people of this country re
:use to associate with or permit tbe residence o?
polygami ts in their mid 4, they are persecuting men
or tneir religion's sake. Governor Yoang is care
ful to keep this out of sight.
Ths tone of his address sfcowß that i* has been
prepared - ith great care. immediate design
is not so apparent. Yet it ia manifestly as much
a ma dfeeto, to be circu.a’ed among outsiders, a?
an address to tbe Moimons. Iu one sentence
Brigham Young very warmly declares that the
Mormons venerate and will no!d sacred the con
siitution ot the Unite i States, but in ano'ber he
talks of the “higher law,” of obedience to religious
vowi-, Ac. We take the parport of the wno e to
be, that the Saints are to submit tc t>e governed
by whomsoever tbe executive shall appoint, but
that on no account is polygamy to be a ai.duned.
[A. Y. Corrormrcvtl Advertiser.
Frowt lsv I bon.—During tbe veiy severe co’d
weather of the j a t winier, & d ff jrerce was ob
servaHs in tbe wear an i te=»r of the rails upon the
Now York Central read. There were t.irte kinds
in use u’.oer the observation o* onr informant—
those weighing 56 lbs to the yard, these weighing
65 Hh, and these we ghtng 75 ;bs. to the jatd.—
Toe heaviest rails we*e worn the wor*t, the next
heaviest leas, and tbe lightee; the least of ad. And
tbo heaviest were injured more in propcri;on than
either of toe others. The 56 b ra.l stood the frost
and percuss on ot tbe pasting trains, aa oompared
with the 65 lb. one, better man the latter did te>
oompare*: with tbe 75 lb. rail.
It ha« been obeerved upon the Central road
during the winter, that wheels and rails wero
more apt to break the day after intense old, than
on that day itself. As a mechanic phrased it to
u», “ Iron breaks werse, Sir, when tbe f o*-t i»
goirg cm, than when it is going in .—B'-fslo Re
publican.
Cakdcs Sricraz.—The TreDtor. (N. J ) State Ga
zette, any* that a valuable slut, beiongii g to a gcu
ueman in that neigt borhcod, bad a pap, which it
w*s found necessary to drewn. Td# slat showed
eigna of vio.ent grie*, and finding me body of her
-ffftpring, she .>htd it out of tho crock ar d laid it
on toe porch of hor owners residence, look ng r&-
proech/ullv in his face. f?he then went to the
week, waiked in and deliberately drowned herself.
IVorn the Si. L/uit bUpubh+in, April hi.
Military Cpe a lou* ia A«w Mexico—One
MonUi*a later A e wa.
from New Mexico arrived yesterday.
\\ oave seen loiter» of a late date irom tho mm
tary stations, which g.ve a good many details ol
iho army oi orations, and snow that a brisk war is
going ou in that region.
Oa the )9vh u!t., mo two oon pauies under * 01.
_ ftiDtloro) in t VO oi tho Utahs and Apaches, welt
i l'ijiOii &>id mounted, in tne Ohow-atch I*:;8s; aud
in the running engagemeuu which followed lor
two kiiiod hvo Ulahs. Two ot Adams’
company ot Drsgoous wero slightly woutiued.—
Next day they camo up with t. o Apaches who
retreated m two odi&s—ono undoi CLac m, and
the o.her under Ofthuso, six were kil ea,
aud some prisoners taken. N »ne of she Arnor
eau force was hurt. Iu all, oioveu Inuiaus were
killed, two men and a woman and a child taken
prisoners, ana &o nurses cup urod.
The command bad returned to Fort Massachu
Hetis, br.t • xpected to go to Gi&nd Kivor on tho
15; h inm.
Ou the 22 i, as Kit Carson end Lieutenant Ma
gruder, and Capt. illianjs’s company wtreJoav
>ng tbo I‘uucno Bass, they o:sc .vered a party o?
throe Ut-alia in the distanc -. They worofollowoo;
ouo ot thorn was wounded and another killed, and
•ho o.her captured by Lieutenant hUgi uder, who
ured at and wounded hi u slightly.
The oouiinand, including me battalion of vol
uniters under Colonel Bt. Vraiu, wua to recruit for
nttoeu days a! Fort M *ssachusolLH, and l» en pro
ceed on a secoad expedition against tho Utat s.
Another loiter stales that the nttaok upon Ew
i a Dragoons was made by Moxicaus, from Mao
zana, and not by ludiaua. Tu. y were to.lowed
by Li oaf. Moore, aad traced to MaiizAua next
beyond w< icn place tho trail d ; d not go. Aite
that time the Alcalde’s son died of a gunshot
w -nud, aud this l«d to the conclusion ihat ihe
attacking party were Mexicans.
Tho n ails brought us Hies of the Santa Fe
M.) Gazette, to the 24 h March. From these
papors, wo make iho roilowin/extraoto;
■ F* Gazette, d!a*c -
Death < f Fiutatx kin©old,—Wo regret to learn
-hat private Ritigoid died, in ihe hospital at Albur
qaerque, last week, from me effect of the wounds
received in me fight with the Indians, at the
gr axing camp.
Mr. Msntcnudo is a Mexican, living at Lus
Ori.zas, in tho country of Dona Ana. In D cem
bsr mat he srresitd, iu Bao Tomas, iu the Valley
ol Li Mesiila, the man Tnlolla, indictee in booorro
county, fbr the ehcokiug murder, last Summer, of
he Mexican girl, fenbi a. Alter the . enured had
been bound with irons by the she; iff ol Dot*a
Ana county, Gregorio, by himself, conveyed him
across tho Jornado del Mr.tilo, a distance oi
ninety miies, and delivered hnn to the aatuor;tie&
of Socorro.
V. bile on the route, ho was mot by two men o?
very suspicious ttppaarunow, one of whom rode to
M»ildom*do, and asked him for lire to light hi*
cigar—but. the tailor not liking his signs, drew his
revolver, and suiting tho action to the word, said
to h m—“ tike the tiro at the mouth ol my pistol.”
Tho stranger rv specif ally declined the offer aud
sloped. The L* gii lature has passed an act allow
ir.g Maldonado S7O for his services, courage ana
fidelity.
General Garland loft Santa Fe Sund» y, the ith
instant, for Aibuqurque, where he will remain a
lew days, to expedite an expedition into the fiaid.
Ci it. Dues’ company ot mounted volunteers
have taken post at the Rito, for the protection ot
tbs ettlers in that rig-. 00, who had bee a i hreatea
od by tho Indians. D iring tho month of Febru
ary they marched os or five hundred miles, part of
tho distanc3 being down tho Canadian in pursuit
of the Mescaloro Apaches. They arrived at Kto
jii tho 28tb nit. The baianoo of tho battlaiion nro
at Don Fernanda* de Toaa, ready to take the field.
We have been permitted bv General Garland, to
see the report of Captain Dwell in relation to the
attack of the Indian* upon his grrsiug camp ou
the night of tho 231 ultimo, about twenty-five
miles from Albuquerque. The camp consisted ot
six dragoons, four of whom wero iu tho tent id
the time of the u tack, ar d the other two wore a
little distance off, in tho mountains, burning char
coal.
In tho night, it is not mentioned at what hour,
tho Indians cume to tba camp, about Alien iu num
ber, be ore tho soldiers wero aware of their proi*
once, puilod down the tout upon them, at tho same
lime shooting arrows into it. Tho soldiers sallied
out as quickly as possible, and made battle with
iho Inuiaut-, a d tmooeedoi in drimig them away.
Ah the soldiers wore wounded and are now in the
; ospi al at Albuquerque. Tho Indians told tae
Mcvcaus that trey oni> came to kill tho soldiers,
and did not want tho animals, but thoy succeeded
iu neither.
Tfi.s was ono ofthome.°t moritorious actions
that has over occorre lin Now Mexico, and the
soldiers made heroes of tbemsolves. Their names
arc Kingold, (ia charge) Culiigam, Weaver ami
Young, all ot wiiom wero wounded in several
places. Cuhigam was wouudodcurly in tho action
«ud a fitted off to carr/ tue information to Las
Lunas, Kingold paying to him that ho thought ho
could hold h:s position.
Lieut. Moore, with a party of troops, was at the
place at 7 tile next morning, and continued iu pur
suit. The same day, Muj. Carlton, with a detaoh
ment of dragoons and some mounted volunteers,
left Albuquerque in pursuit ottbe Indians.
Since the above was written, we learn that Maj.
Cainon and Lieut. Moore have returned without
being able to overtuko the indikus.
Wo learn from Mr. Mi k, a member of Captain
Ileus’company of mounted vo'unteere, that au
Apacho Indian was killed, noar Ei Kilo, a tew day *
ago, while driving off some cattle. Ho was found
bj a party with tho animals in his possession, and
was ccspatched ou tho spot.
We uuderhtaud that of the Indians wounded in
tho fight with Capt. Ewoii’s drugoons, throe have
since died. Tno other two soidiera who were
wounded, Lavo recovered.
For some days past, wo Lave had good old-fash
ioned March weather, tbat would pass current any
where in tho States. Last week our usually bngh
siy was obscured by clouds for sevoial days, aatl
part oi the lime it both snowed and rained. Thin
*ojek, tho weather has been cold aud ULploasant
with some snow.
From the Santa Fe Gazette, VAih.
Cue iNriAN Affairs as tiiht cJtand at Pees
est—Wutnti »he »us' few we*;its, tbe conaitiot oi
oar Indian Affurs his cf ungeti, somewhat, for the
better, and wy have hopes that a new stato of ul
fairs will bo brought abou , rind peace and Bccuri
ty be restored to our territory.
The charge we allude to i* the friendly demon
atrution now made b> the Mescalero Ap.<ohos, who
have ot late scut in a cloputarioa to Agent dtecii,
and asked for peace. The reason they give is that
their bud chiots, who wero hoi-Lile io the whiles
have boon killed, and t ie balance ot the tribe uie
unanimously in favor ot making a treaty and tiv
u g on good terms with the p*< plj of the territory.
This, so far, looke very wolt, and we biuoireiy
hope they are iu tamest in their desire for peace.
Wo pre. ume, however, that the race t losses the)
mot with, has had moro to do with their present
friendly disposition thus any strong dosire tor
pet co ; but I it answers the sumo ends it is all wtJ
enough.
W ith the opening of the new year a strong enr
rent c’i success set in our favor, iu all our eu
ounters v»ilii tho Indians the troops have baen
.'•ucooKslui. Iu the first iuetauoc, the gai ant i.tTu r
or Leut. Biurg : s, iu pumuitof the p«.r j whoci iu
milted the dcpredatiu.a at G. i-ateo, had u v. ry
beceflcia: effect npou tneso ludtaLs, kcd taug.A
• ihi.m ft s ovett lesson.
They io.t roverei men, and had from them
all th<* auimaia they Lad stolen at Galistoo. in
the same month Gen. Garland sent an expedition,
undor Capt. Ewell, into tho Meeoalero couutry,
which penvtratad iuto the very heart < t tLc fcribt,
and Barprywd them in their strong hold,
Too Indians lamed out. in font ana fought the
troops, but they w:ro whipped, with the* lo*» oi
some twenty wtrriore, two us wbou: wero chiefs.
The result of the expedition whs highly *uoc*&dol,
and everything wns accompliahcd that eouid Lavo
been expeeted. The ibir«j ebeok nd severe les
sen they recv>vod was in their attack upon the
grsx og caT-p cf Capt. E *e'l.
lmm xiiaUly after this sff.tir, the Indians came
‘n ar.-d begged lor peaec. In these, and ail othor
vincoanien* with tne eavageq the cfih.tars aud
men of our army huva behaved ihsuxselvih
iu the hundaome&t rnsunur. The oominaodiug
general has conducted his military operations with
energy, and deserves credit for the efforts be
had ma: e to afford protection to all onr frontiers.
It tho bupriatendent of Indian affaiih had the
rrq u-ile instructions, he would immediately pro
ceed o hold a treaty with the Momtaleroß, aui thus
•iave them secured from farther trouble; bnt at
present his hanua are tied, and he can do noth
ing.
The cond'tten of the ether Indiana hes not
ebangeu. The Navajoes are at peace, and arc oui
o'ly aw t .:g the piopr-sed treaty with thr>m. The
Utahs JicaiiJhiß are t-Lili hos'Jile, aid seem hot dis
posed to make terms till thoy are weil chastised.
An expedition, cf near six hundred men, is now
in their country, and we .may shortly expect ti
bear of aotive hostilities between them and oui
troops. Wo Lavs not heard of the Gila Apache*
comm ; tt>ngany depredations, since they wore
guilty of the ungenerous aot of stoa ing the horse
of their own agent. At preset such ia our rela
lion with the ludians of the territory.
A Hungry Carpet Bj c.—Tbo Buffalo Express
relates an amusing incident which occurred at
Erjo a few days since. A gentlemen left Oievo
land for Now Yjrk at an early 1 our in the mor
ning without Lis btehktast, and being very huu
gry, upon the arrival of the tra n at Erie, ou
iered tho d.n’u g room, and placing his carpet bag
a;on a chair, sat. down beside it and coir.in .need a
voracious attack upon tho viands placed 6tfire
rim. By ur.d by the proprietor of the estab isn
rnont came around to collect fares, and upon reach
i»_g oar friend ejaculated “ Dritar, rir l” “Adel
Lrl” responded the eating man, 14 a dollar—
thought joq only charged fifty con’s a meal f>r
one—eh!” “That’s true,” said Meanness, “but 1
count you r carpet begone, since it occupies a seat.”
(The tabie wts lar irom being orowd-d ) Oar
:riond ei postulated, but tbe landlord insisted, an»i
the doiltr was relactanlly brought forth. The
landlord passed on. Our irieud deliberately arose,
und opening his carpet bug, in i in ita wide mouth,
discoursed unto it ta- ing, ‘-Carpet bag, ii Beeror
you’re an individual—a human individual, sin<x
you eat—at least I’ve paid for you, and now >oo
mustiest,” —upon abich he seized everything eat
ar.ie within his reach, nu s, raisins, apples, cake*,
pies, ami amid the roars of tbe by stiuders, th*
delight of nis brother passengers, and the diacom
nturoof tee landlord, phlegmatically went and took
ris seat in the cars. H 3 sa<d he had provisions
enough to last him to New Yopk, after a bounti
•rj supply bad fc'-en served out in the cars.—
The e at is worth in the bag—upon
w-ich the landlord realised nothing in the way oi
profit, bo much for meanness.
Texas.—The Democratic 8-ate Convention met
at Huntsville on the 21st. A despatch to thoGsi
verton Civilian says that only eleven counties
were represented, and no nominations were made,
bat Trase and D'Cker-on were endorsed and re
c?mmf nded tor re election as Governor and Lieu
tenant Governor. The ra-lroad convention at the
same place una baiouaiy adopted the .State sytrten.
Tne fire at Cairo, 011 the Trinity E'ver, which
destroyed Mr. Wood yard’s warthmse, is believed
to have b- en the work of an icceuuia y. The
amount of cotton lost is not so great as fi st re
ported. Toe Leou Frneerputft it down at 800,
belonging chiefly to planters aud merchants 01
ts.at county.
Tex Etowah Bridge.—We are glad to learn that
l ge °u the State over the
ftiowuh River, is expected to be so far completed
0i l ;a **^ a k e of trains as early bs the
10. n of the present mon h. The time
cootemplaied in the contract for the oomp'etion cf
the bridge wbs the Ist of July n<xt. hut aa the
in’erru; tion in the treneporta’.ion of freights, do
rirg this busy s- «ißon of the yo&r, was a matter
wh.cfc it was of the utmost consequence to roaaedj
et the earliest possible moment, every effort h s
been made to hasten the completion ot the bridge,
and it speaks well tor the ruan»-gement of the road
in ihe short t me which Las claps .d since tbe
burning or the old nudge, they have been able to
advance ’.he work so rapidly %n to make the com
pletioo cf the new one aboot fltty d«yn ah ad ol
the time originally contracted for.— Atlanta Intel-
Ugenosr,
VOL. LXIX.--NEW SERIES VOL. <JX— NO. 10.
From the M'-ntgomery Asa l. \st irat.
The Fire In Montgomery.
The Alarm cl li»e was given «oai night at about
ten o’clock, wneu lie root ol the Montgomery
F oaring Mills, lie property ol Mosers. Johu G.
Wimer and Charted Barnes, was discovered to be
buziig. Tie two brick buddings. constituting
these Mil a, formed a part ol lie extensive \nd
vttiuaole block ol' which the Montgomery Iron
wo’ks occupied perhaps two*thirOb. The Mi l
were ou lie n *rth side cl that quareconu*;cting t>y
a low brick ou.iuing, covered *t;h shingloß, witn
the pnne pai froui ouiid.ng ol the biook; and sur
r uu«ied ou lie south and west by other buildings
m.king a portion oi the sawo general enlabai-h
mom* The spaces between wore txoeedingiy nar
row, aud although there were lour or ti»o ro or
vons and tau&o iu ihe hrst and second atiries ol
L.o buiidiugs mostly iu j opurdy, yet it seemed
impossible mat the fiaincs could be stayed at on 01
the destruction cl this whole block and Gilmer’s
now warehouse, id most uous, ou ihe north.
Wheu we airived at the scone, the fire eng ne
was at woifc, playing upon the vast volume oi
11 .me ihai went up out ol lie d.ost eastern ol the
two Mi 1 buildings. 1: sec mad like mere child’s
play—the con e mug, aw s. oh odds, wuh so ter
rilio fcu adversary. Fortunately, the a mosphero
was stihuess itaeJlj but the fiinius routed on,
heating iremeud -Us<y the wood work ol tie a« ji
cent buildings ou the cast and south. The jet ol
the engine seemed w.tho t effect, except a. the
corner ot the building which uumt Lnreuieued lie
Machine bhop. The window frames of this bund
;ug woie several times on tire, but the root and
every acotinsible point were maucod by some res
olete lighters, whose efforts were ma-.o suoeessiui
by a pretty good supply of water i»oin the tanks
Betoro'ho tiro bad dea.*euded be'ow the third
btoi> lijor ot Ih first Mill building, the crowd of
bystanders industriously worked at the removal of
Hour and grain, all ot which in the lower s'ories
was suv d. There were, however, 2500 bushels ot
corn, a oousiuerai lo quantity of wheat, andalarge
quantity ol aacka for iiour, consumed in the third
btcry.
i;or an hour or more the firemen and a few
v'ftrtmrkrt. ft'mfbt th« fl-o-.? which w.*e sock iup
to tproad tjilg Iron Works-, with li tfh proepeot
o. hucoess. Several coutpuutes worked Lbeoioeive?
down ttt the Kugtne and iu rarioua other mode,
or service; hut front 6 0 lo ltK"* nklo-boJiad m n
s.ood par ivs ta the . tracts, whom no po.uun.siou
tovtld itidttoo to tulle hold. At length tin) second
Will building—b.twoon whioh ttttd the first there
wuh only » partition wall—became a mans of rug mg
lliuiis; and it seemed then, that there was smalt
chuuoo of escape, eituer tor pu y portico of the
square oeonpied by the various shops, or th
houses on opposite sides of two streets. Suit, w ith
unyielding ga.uo, tie few worked on I Tne uok
and rows oi sockets wore kept going, by barrels
o. water brought by the oegio draymen, of whom
it is propor to reit-titlt that they ail wore promptly
ou the ground, o;oil with bis bnrrol of wo'er as
required by the oiuiLimco. Again and twii.ii vho-t
w,.0 didnvl uiu)k denial« l that thu Front UaUdiug,
- no Machine shop, the Foundry, the i’atierii Wing,
Jt would, all be destroyed. But the workers
k. pt on, saying nothing but— H’utr l More ll'j
ier! it was impossible to guaid ail poims, where
so few had to do so much, and so the root ol the
Foundry, oil the East, at tost got ou fire. For
twenty minutes, it seemed that the blaze might
have been ouveredwi.h a hat. The large orowd
saw it huru by inches, when it •• ight easily have
been saved. Ir fit.ai.y got uuder lull headway,
und from it, the !lantes spread to ti e building—
i‘inmed up: pinat the end of the Machine Shop,
and only afew lost distant from theFatiern Wing
o. the lrou Works—in whiolt were the two steam
engines that did the driving of the two establish
ments.
Here the fire was fought desparatoly to prevent
ita taking the Mnohine Shop at the West end atul
tho North side, uud the Pattern Wing ou iho
South. By tho s tie of this latter, iu the yard,
wore largo quantities of wood whinh blazed agon,
and again. But peraeveriinoo, the most datermin
tvi perseverance, won ita reward at last. The
Machine Shop aud Pattern Wing wer>. kept from
horning, in spite of a proximity to the Samoa whioh
made tie glass in the windows red hot, and kept
ail the exposed wood woik flaming every ten min
utes. It happened that tho supply of water never
did give out entirely, though often fearfully ro
dueed, and those woo had longbt for hours, had
tho recompense, st last, of seeing that they had
•<aved hugely over ifloo,ooo of property. The
Flouring Mulls, tho Foundry of the Montgomery
Works and the Kuupjto House wore consumed,
but all the rest of toe vain bio block was saved.
vV,s should before have mentioned, that the flro
from the first Mill bunding continued to force Us
way along' he low root connecting with the from
building, noting the door facings, &c., on fire;
but a determined resistance checked and stopped
it here, alter every ouo ouleidt had given up tho
building.
l>:ni, g the three hourathatthe fire continued,
large quantities of pr porty wore removed, ano
rough handling has doubtless caused a good deal
of damage. As a speoimon however, of what can
be done hy a 000 l man ot bouso, we may nieulion
that Mr. A. L. Clapp, aided by another person,
t ok to pi oesiwonow thirty horse engiu b, and
remove i them to a place of safety, aud this morn
icg thuiQ was not u pieco amuis.
Th ontira lobh cannot te nmoh bhortof $50,000.
Tho Mill* w**re valu«d at SBJ,UOO tc 40,000, and
had nly SIO,OOO mtturance*, while ihe extra lobb ol
two Bietmi eng;n«ri may be «et down probably, a
sls 000. And tothih coinm tnily—indeed—the
ioft* by tho burning ot' ‘he M'lla i« iucalculablo.—
Corn Meal iB worih to day $2 s<» iu ho market.—
Mr. Randolphs Mill, h wevor, will nodouot work
night and dry; and Mr. L app informs* us
naving procured au tugmo Iroiu tt'o Iron Workr,
ho w 11 procure mill tone*, &0., lo day, and b)
hO-morrtgW moritmg will bo griuding cor a tor the
public, up at actor).
Thoie iu no doubt tho M.l!s wiil bo re-built. In
■ lecj<l, wo ioaru that on y two or three houra before
llio a arm wan given, Col. J. (4. Wimor had oonifi-o -
o; for new Mi l huildingn. They wid now probably
jo up, in a different 1 cality. It wiil be uiouiiis,
at le*>T, b fora oporation« iu that iiLO will l>o re
uined, aud therefore Col. W. withdraws hit* tlfer
tor new wheat delivered boro. ILn Mock ou banc
wid be immediately Bunt to the Palace Millb al
Co.'mnbUß, Georgia.
Ab lo the orig nos the fire it iB to ppec
□late. Mr. Jcßuph S. Winter inform* ob, that a bo>
woa discovered on the roof, a lew nights since,
i bin i quin »at iueeodiari. ni. Theow ots ol ibt
Mills incline to believe that it originated in the
t csmui M il, ai ciileutaiiy, and probably lurked there
ror i-oiue hours.
It is well enough to state, that a very compctt u*
maohiL-iirt is o/ opm oil that ihe iwo fine engines,
in the R g rie IJoub , are not Hcnous y damaged
by ihd burning over and mound them, lie iB Os
pinion that sioo to $6 0 will make them as
good as new. 15e ibis as i may, we fid confident
ihat tufew uwh viil pi -e the Jron Worfa in tn©
very best working order again.
Mr. Jrnkloa. — Tlie Federal Inlon.
The FeieraL Union caeins to be very angry and
highly i/ censed becuuso wo had tho manly iuoo
pendonoo ’o thick for ourselves, nnd tbeo urageto
ct f t otir- !whod tve hoittod t» e name o;
Char Ins J. Jc kii sas a Mutate Governor. Per
haps that paper iu.® t ot teen neoas’omod to think
and act indeomlcntly, and this rmj aucount for
>.bo wonder manifested, tnat w* nboald prcaame
to apeak out op< n’y »nd fahriessly. The Union
d ee not br. ath thea roi freedom of Sperch and
thought. It is ire mmol id and cr.alned uy t*m
porury d ••ottrs, wlo v’f it tho ig remain
only /or the term of two yet.rs. L‘t Hersohel but
jr , 'nk,oud ’tiß do»K, Wo would J idge lfc.d the
U»%*n oi joys li u finely, having cuitner to think nor
act lor iteelf, and aterays, wkonev« r the syoile are
dmtrnknted by the party wtorc- c fflce it is to
d4e and yvrern, receiving a sufficient qaantiry to
lu? 1 to qi i e ttlbamorsoo 0 ooue; once. Unppy men,
truly I Tne hays that “the editors of tho
Recorder and the Cedar Town Ropu'ilioaa treop
pcsed to truetiug nomination) to con van‘Jons ol
the people, and therefore make the uoixiiuntUm*
themselves. n W e are not opposed Lo the people
selecting their candid:/es; for ibis prinolpio #v
ara now battling with ail oer might. Bui we are
opcofco l to the policy and tho ou iom whioh the
editors of that pa par pries »o highly, (simply bu
oaose Hersohei dors; tM, a tew dtznsgogM»«nud
politicoi aspirant* ebai) moot in ccn.eudon, an.l
toroo uj»on the eouniry h iron a?, wiil »!srry out
their befiiioui dohign, e;.d promote ‘.heir indivi
dual iDtoreß*-s. We favor a convention ol tho peo
pie, but not a convention of political tricksters,
broken-down politicians aad hungry ofßee-beckers.
If this kind ot a convention t>e fT> people’* con
vention, God save the country l Convince the
people, if you oan, that in your favored and loved
convention* their voice ifi beard above lue din if
battle for office; that their ifftefest is regarded
ara.d the C aud iuterusts ot politi
oal aspirants. l i ho stink tho moie of Mr. Jenkins,
era did not Bty to tho people, you must and %h/iU
•rujtport him . Wo did not fc low thecouree murk
ei out by your id »li*ed conv< i .icu. Wo esa the
people to vote lor him. We don’t do your
conventions— y-u mutt, you ahull; vya oar a nominn
ted your o iiutidatev sot you, and y<it leave no direction
in tne matter y we have apoivn, and you must
That’s repobheanism in itn purity, isn’t it, .riead
On.on? The editors think that our p/au won’t
sail tho demooraoy.—They speak as though they
wore tho ernhodimont c i d- mocraoy. We have
rr.tn in t «o motives and intergiity cf that party,
m d wo honesty believe th »t if thu people who
compose that party wire left free to act, ireo from
tbe conlauiiculing ii.fluent*.* of party lea l«.rB, they
would put their ve*.o upon oonventioce. Arid
whi!o cur course mi«b‘ no‘ meet with the upprc
val of the editors of iho Union, we feel <?s**ired
tiiattbe ‘bank a’id fllo” ol that pnr.y would heart
ily approve our independent policy.
Tbe Union approves of co«v» uUojh it L*'
«n “old fashioned cnatom.”—This is an “age of
improvement” in its r».o t compreherirtive signifies
ti. u, and ‘-old things” have bsen done away with,
and “eli thing* have b‘C/mo new. 1 ’ Wo think th*:
pec'p ! e have been governed iorg by party
leader:*, and theielore tb*B good old custom, whico
is bo dear to the hearts of tho editors cl tho U. ion,,
should be abandoned.
We have a word cf caution for oar friends of
the Fediral Unions beware how you longer at
erupt to trifle with the honest yeoriianry ot the
country—to deceive and mislead them. They are
aroused, and soon you will see the “hand wilting
upon the wall.” It ra there now, if you would but
«?e. We Bay this iu t; e kindest spirit, and hope
it will be received in tbe Barne ►pint. Wo fee! that
•cu will listen to that ‘-good old” maxim, Fas eet
et av h)ita doceri; we know you will—you can’t
-ie’p it. Wo hardly th nk yon can muster up euf
ficient courage to boi«t op any body’s name ULtil
yuu bee tho boae about i *•—Cedar town Union.
Trial is the Car.- im Votion.— An example of
summary justice was ass-rd d y<Btord>iy on the
Provid nee and Worcester Railroad A man who
own wa* tried on a charge of obotruoting tne same
T/ . a d was a pa«Benger. tie refused to
hi** t'cket to the conductor, ol eging that ho wonid
not trust him with it. No per .trauma could in
dues him to give it up, and iho conductor waited
ts I the train rad parsed into Ma‘-BA,*bn-«tta. Soon
after a constable and a justice <*f tiie peace ct»me
into the car. Mr. G .rfieid etatil the tbe
■ioslic* issued a writ, ihe served it; the
c-i/*e was duly tried, the oars g .ing, all the time at
the rate of twenty five mile« an > onr, tbe dflin
qnent was found gui!‘y, fined five do-’Fra and
amounting in All to over nine doliars, w> en
the train reached Uxbridge, be wan told to take hir
oh* io?, pay t're fine or g to jail. He chose tho lat
tor, »Dd I- srotag *oi le on that the j ort time he
underb.ktM to Impose on a railroad ootnpany, he
must do it in Rbo lo Lland. ah the laws of other
btatcß do tot allow theca —Frocidence Journal.
A Great Hall of Fisa.—One hundred and
fifty thousand ot the fi r* quality ot herrings
M * del.ad, were *aien on tho 24 h instant, at iho
fl-hefy of Mr. Charlie W. M'Xoa on the Albomarie
Sound. The number ho groat that four bau'e
had to he made with nmalt f*ein«Bof 25,000 each
!-‘fore the large anne oould be landed on the shore.
W- ‘ire pleased to 'earn that, not withstanding the
ba kward r a indicatiocs art that
it will boa succo* fii one and that ail ihe fisheries
are doing a good bu?ine»B, with the prosper ot an
u-usually large quantity being packed.— For foil
Beacon.
We understand that the Hob. Robert Toomba
will s. on leave for Ruropo, whore ho will spend
ihe Bummer, and return in time to take his seat
in the Senate at tbe opening of iho next BOBaiun of
Coßgreue,— Bav. Mes %
Frcm the Boston Boat.
(areas C onflagra.luu tu Moiion.
About ha.t past .wo o’clock yesterday afternoon
a tiro brokt out in the upper Htory ot the large
wooden building on B.ttory wha f t, known lb tbe
Matthews Block, and owned by Puu* Hover .
This building was about three hundred t.«t long
by sixty wide, aud occupied nearly all the * o*ui
erl> sido of tho wln.ru It was full, in its upper
Tories, with tbo cos ion that had just boon lanced
from several ships lately arrived, and ah-'Ut one
thousard baies were on the wh-jrf. The lower nto«
rits wero filled with several cargoes of *ftlt, provi
sions, owned by many of our morc-ntile
houHas. Tho first iniima iou ct the fire was ita
b caking through the roof, und urged by h hi'?h
wind, prevailing at too time item he west, it soon
cuveioped tho outiro bu.ldi g in fl unes, und cam
tnnniomed with tbe cotton on tho wha f.
From Batiery wi art iteommnnioated withano’d
two story wooden building ou Oomti’.otiou wharf,
the upper part of whioh was occupied by jeorge
Matthews, »ai(maker, which wu* entirely bum'.—
Mr. Matt hows’* Block w«« parly »Kved, though in
a dtma :ed Btate. Less about $4 ; 000, w hioh is cov
ered by ionurance. Tho lower pan ct toe build
ing was occupied by Dwid McHavit, junk dealer,
pari of whose stock was saved.
The easterly »ido of Battery wharf wun soon in
flume-, an<l iu a abort space oi time, the f u ire
boil'ii) gs of the wharf were consumed. These
building* wero likewise used for htorngo, and o<u
tamed a vast amount of property, consisting ot
cotton, pork, beet, &*., near y all «*f
was consumeb oome v>t ih»* pork 'as thrown -
to the dock. Several ah'ps were lying Ba t* y
whaif—the PharmUia,toe Genera! and the
Middlesex These iwo latter wore towed into J e
Htreuu , but the Pnaraalia bong ground <d In yio
dock, could not bo removed, aud she wa* con-
Humed. Sne was owu-d by Thatcher Magouu.—
Th * Genera! Barry took tiro m her rigi nv, and
*as only saved b\ cu dug a-ray her loiom. end
bowsprit. An old building cu C.»mrr.ero al street,
l -cupied as a s?or< hon e, a. I .vs 0310 h ’ 'ho
United Slates weighing doiviTiment wn emiroty
•j.>nßuuied. Abo: u (K’O batr* is.ot urc wore j vor*-d
n the ciller, wi.'on it w^s
From B*ttery wha'-f the t*» un* 1 eo
piFi rry wr-arf, sweeping away a large tbr*e
*t'rv wooion biowk, lately ercc : ' d, mviqod »n'o
about pixieen diffbreul stofts. Ti*yowi»cro* tL.s
1. we did not loufn, but h;i|u ose it ■ -i.s
'■»vnod by tho company. From rhiai'i" fire c ni
munico od with the Ml hooßOof th* • tony, which,
with the drop, was entirely consumed.
Tho file pursued its co iroe to Lincoln s wnnri
baming afi be;oie it. All tho buddings ou this
wharf were deetroyed, and a large ocal und w<>oa
whaif, the property of Noah Licco n, jr. V\ o
gained the lcliowing a a neng t o M:fi wa ou
L ncoin’s wh%rl:—M.l*. Deiauo «fc'.o., s*.<.oo
—insured; F. B. Chase, tin wars and stove dealer;
\nj»on tfc Cleveland, Biacksnutbs; Qnig'e> & M •-
Kenny, junk dealoiH, loss $2,000; Noah L«r*c *n,
jr., wo it and coal, loss ex insivc; C. 11 >* •
Jones, liquor store ; Lewi* *V orrel, oatina house;
JS. A Voho & Co., loss $1,2 0 inaured; .1 C,
Nichols, Rutpert packo’s. To ere weio many
others, whoso itim» no the los»es we could not
isarn. Many of the buildings wore oc upied us
store houses, of the ooutents of which a Ainall
portion was saved. Many vessels lay at the
wharf, ajd great exertions wore made to save them.
The ship L.alu, brig Fawn, sohOOwer Oregon, of
61100, and several others wero victims lo thi ti.iiuOß.
Th** spars and tigging wt-re entire y burnt tnun
•ho Liana, and h r hull vory badly daun god. iho
ship is owned b) Usury L uCO*n A Co. b ' ca'vn
was towed out into the river while on th e iud
th.ro the flaniea wem extinguished with much
difficulty. Tho ships Z. i) Uriel, i’aspum, Ck. i
plain, John Bertram, cud fcu k W. H. tdiauui r,
and O’hers out their fastH and drifted away from
danger before the wind, or weru lukea oil by tow
boats. , , ,
bo rapid wos the fire at Lincoln’s wharf Hiat the
lire em ines which had been stationed there, had
u> be abandoned. Ctelscu ong.no No. 2 was burnt
where Bhe stood, and No». 8 and 12, B*»-t ji,
were badly injured ; Forkius No. 2 bouili Lit ton,
wot* badly burnt, but w b taken on board ih«* Hiiip
Diana and placed whore tho liro d d not roach, t;d
escaped ; No. 8 was likewise much scorched. Wo
heArd that several of tho firemen wore much burnt,
but hope tho story was unloutided. The firemen
wore rescued from their perilous position by b*.»ats
from Aspinwail’s mast yard; mom od by hihap
preuttoes, who deserve credit /or their act.
We havo novorsßoni tune when tho fire depart
ment deserved more credit for its exertions. To
nay tiioy worked like men is the best wo emi say.
Tho fire, oooujps mg an ares of inorothan two a i -
looked very formidable, bat wild unfdlnig uurve
’he lircinoa tonght it, and at h x o’clock had it
staved. They we'o aided by several tubs from
out of town, tho lato of one of which is given
Above.
Additional Paltioularb.—About twenty four
building* w'- i re burnt on IhiUety whurf, o cop.ed
by Nuihun Matthews, iiotner <fe Lo., Mr. 1)* ght,
Goddard & P ikard, Piorcs & Bacon, Fuy cfe bur
well, CU»i <St Baker, and others.
The long building on tho IV p’es* Ferry prop
orty waa owned by Arnold W. Taylor, on whiwh
t here was no inbarance.
A man named Russell was severely Injured by a
tailing chimney at tho head ol Battery wharf He
was tak *n into tho engine houß~ ot No. 8, and af
terward scon v eyed homo.
Tho v s*e!» Tysng i-t Lincoln’s wharf, besides
those mentioned above, wore tho schooner Rohort
Paine, of Nova Scotia, loaded with meiol.auiii o,
said to be a total loss, no lti-uranco, ownoa o 1 the
master; scUoouor Moses Eddy, of Vr i- casket, bad
ly damaged; hortn. bug Thomas M. May hi-w,
New York, lost mainmast aud sustained other
damage.
Tne building on Constitution wharf, occupied
by Mr. Georgo Miitlhowti, was o«ned by tut lioa
ton Wharf C mpuny.
On Thursday, 860 barrels of flour, consign »d to
Bowkei <fc Rdinouds, were cli*cf hrgud from a vob
rel At Bwteiy wharf during tbo rain, contrary to
me const nt ol the consignee—rei. a.noa upon the
wharf till the fire, and wa» probu ly burnt. No
m-u ranee.
£ ght hundred bales of tbe cotton on Battery
had sold ou Thu rod ay t aud wa wuit*
irur to be removed by the purch. ser. 'iWul lou*.
Several people were arrested last evening for
stealing provisions on ih3 whart. O/.e w rnan
uod made herself tho poaseßaor of about iweive
pounds of pork.
Kansas.—The Bt. Loan* Republican, of tbe 28i
ult., coutaina a loVur from Whitehead, Kansas,
duled April lflth, which stales that. G v/ernor
Bee ! er h«a reeded frun his claim *o deede all
tne contested elec*ions ♦ »r members of the L gis«
latare, aul that suoh Ci«o'. will bn rotor red to tho
dtoision of ‘.hat bo'iy. The writer ot tbir* letter
loft Bt. L nis for Kansas, April 8 h, un i su . h there
were on board tbe steamboat « hi oh con o>ed him
numerous emigrants from Virginia, K ntuoky.
New York and New Jero y, Aud p u t u oso f-orn
-he two Ht>tcs flr*t mentioned, had a nurnbor of
slaves with them.
“There aro two olasses of people wno come
from tree S atea—the independent and dopend- nt.
The Drat have Home means mid i> eihg j c . c,d
Ih n’t end It'll for thwneeUrn, Tb<-v ate net 1
Ab . Iti'-iiiKir, but lit collar-. They :»o < bMirv
•iiit and praetiord a* well as t»-e r .r<jnc They c me
to remain, oini to iu»ke the r condition ctvu
tervjj ottuil proaperous r.a pose bio. Ji th y fi:,d
.he eonntry better suited slave lab«,r, at d that
institution s the sine gnu non to it.o pcuco
and adveueement of th« Btate, the) will! ~
pro slavery rtua. And that they wiil tin.t nu. *o
b._ tbe ease, nil who know ih»j nature ol tho soil,
at.il I‘S peculiar adaptation to l/j growth ol ’otr.p,
and the tone and t cutirneul of tha iesding ci is:L*
oan rendliy oomp obond.
‘The o* her Uaes f. :e the subject* of 4Ki»igra
iion Aid Bootety,” who come without meu *s aud
wiu- atopinn AnUo*paiioD», nod are Badly disap
pointed, aad curse ’.he men whonom hem hith
er.
“Aa many as are ablo, return. Tliohb who are
Enable to do so, are obliged to labor— hard r A i*t ia .,
t>i labor—such as tbcj are to.. They
are not used nor have thry the physique to han
dle tho msvl and u* wield the ixb 0 bruw
ney eons of tbe West. They feel t‘a«ir inleriorl y,
and tbrir ecerxv ana pndo etir Vaem to extraordi
nary ♦ffem. They try to cgj.naie their hardy
comps min everv thing, aad in noth!tig mere
than in their freedom and independence) of
thought and aotion. They bee me ashamed of
their relatione in the Emigrant Aid Society ; they
do not wish to be thought eabjojt to it* will; it
has doualved them; Ihiy apnrn it; ihoy deeiro to
Mhow to it their disregard of its edieftc; and to g vo
to those amoiign i%toru ta-ir new lot is o*»t. t at
they ore freemen, arid will ant *>■
many ot them who have ireesoil, or even abolition
principles, vo’e the pro slavery ticket. They
would do aujtiiicg rather than bear the imprtm ion
or even the suspicion ot Iteing slaves ol the Ai*i So
ciety. The recent election has demonstrated inis
f iot. In toia representative district, yclept by
his Excollency the Governor— to' what, reason we
know not—tho Barr Ok District— where there
are some th)eo hun !ro 1 voters, ut lenvl one hun
dred, or one hundred and fifty of whom are free
soldiers—Waters'-n, tho highest pro slavery can
didate, received 258 voles, and Fee, Ireesoil, only
2. And so it rone throng* on* the Territory.
Counterfeit Bill*.—An nnsoccessfci attempt
was yesterday made, naya the Register of yester-
to pass upon the HuvingH filnk in this oi y
throe counterfeited S6O bills on tbeßoutbern B r.k
of Alabama. They were Immediately detected by
the Cashier, but having no means at tho time of
arresti* g the persons who off-red them, ho had
them watched ard police officers pot or their track.
Unfortunately, they ma» aged, by changing ih. tr
ciothes, to elude &! pnmait, and finally went *.ff in
the New Orloar.s boat.
Wewe*6 unable Vo procure an elaborate dea
scripfion of these notes, but Je rn that iho signa
turee, •specially that of the Cashier, wcr» exceed
ingly well executed. Tho general appearance of
thcee bills ih entirely different fr<*m‘he genuine
one. The latter hav*.* a vignette at tho top or th oe
f male figures, in each ol tbe upper corners, the
flijure 6 * surrounded by an ornamented circle, at
the lowar corner; ou the righ: » sailor reposing
ngainat ootcon bales and on the left, a vr-sel uu
der sail, with a steamer in ti e distance. The
oounterteit bills have no dea'gns in tho corners,
out in their place the word fi ty on a rlok on •
«ach border. Tho bihe which wero offered at tho
Bunk wore quite new. We huve h"«rdr t r ely oia
huving bo-jn paasod in tho ci'y.— Mobe't Adiuhiter.
The Bt. Loots Eoptthlioan thinks that tho o ie b
reaeoDohle pro»iioet of reclaiming th who a nn
"on of Chippeway Indiana from barhrriam. Tho
leadintr (ea'nre of tho tr'a'y raeenMy ina.j B bo
.weeu Ihla tribe and tho Uni’ed States a, v* a. y,
feat aa individuals or commnnitha become civil
ized to o ccria.u extent (nt which the Dnit':d
S ate* Commiaaionora are j tdyea) they are to bo
admitted to ail tbo righ’a and of Amer
ican ciiixena. The deaira to float under tb>3 con
dition ie very general, it ia aaid, and rnmo
will bo expended this year, both by the India.],
and Mi«uon»ry Sooiettea, in butld n? pehool
hemaoe and in the purohaae of farmioit ut* nai'e
There aro morotban two hnndred thna.and Indi
ans thna waiting to ba civ listed, ai d the ex”nri
meot "s likely to bo tried fairly for the firs' time
ttinoe the bOttiement of America, of exionding
equal rights to the aborigines.
A Cab* of Co.vaotxHoa —lt will bo roocllociod
that two or throe years Binoe the sta.a too n.y on
Lo « Wharf, owned by W. H. Ellis. nn q „ t 0
by Mr. 8..!. Oiarke, was damaged b- fire to tbo
amount ol several hnndred dollsra, «tn! the' the
fire was aupposod to havo been canard by desists,
though no tra'-oB of the incendiary werehsd at tho
time. No'.hing to tbrow light upon the affair f«s
occnrrsd, nutil a few days since, when a man veut
into on© of the inbaraitce offices iu this ci'y, and
informed au vffljor that he was t^eperson wh * fired
the pr mines, and that bn wfw desirou.s of n«*king
ample restitution. H** paid down, at* we uu <r
athtid, SIOO, and promised to up ihe ' nil
amount loaa which hf* had occaaiot ed ea soon
A" iiiscironmstanoe- won't* puru it. At ihe r q jesl
•f the rspontaot ind*vidaa/, his name foi the
presksut is withheld. Thi J* a c ' r k tier o***c of the
“power of oonHc'&noe.” —Few Haven Journal*
The Liberia Herald of January l7*b h-s -ecu re-
in Boston. Tne French Roperor fad
n-onilKd the L l erto. I,WO new ntdlorms sad o
vessel of war. Dies h»va boon atrnok and a q en
tity ol copper eoit cat for the republic. Tho rffht
to vote aad bean confined to thooe bolding pros
P*'tJ-