The Washington news. (Washington, Ga.) 1821-183?, January 10, 1824, Image 1

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V JLUME Xj TTET.TSnXT) WfTKtT, m r phtuv r nuiEU. |C?’ NTF.W ARR WGEMENT. As f’\T> -i(ta* *1 ‘"'<v*re 1 ‘o US thf li tie mil o t'ii tv* and <v. and < J ffic’iV v and , >xn*w ii C’n-r such I**b s ft, a? a c ~'v it • r-in * 1 ! b*rnl n pavinG' l punctual!” u'bv lv-v ■■” jtisthj * *h printer. ~ vc, ,' iv- nf'ci’ <ln* <'onv'U"' , i , ion mm** “* this C** if hi don.’•*? wr ‘•’ riT h •r to mv r credit *• ***> - . n RitorC anew plan Tn r Ons inri” nt’ and *'e r nv ia inn our ‘ p 'tih shnl* in #i| nr* H • for lvpao-r rhr*f O'*'i s p*>* vs vim. n ! i Icincp _'onr ti t r ot ! ”• b n x n• i— 1 fi"* u i if p*; 1 nitv a ‘b” ‘nd n r >h • v**a Fiv <idv-v*'’ ■pen***. ‘b**v * rn •b naid <n ad van*** shep fT -U-s Ptr-p “and ivliicl) arc ‘o b paid rj i'iorlv rb ■ ib >Vf* ru'-s <*hal! b** Ifpir* *v ] nvl ru. <* .u>p4 <rlv h t ii -—w ■ ■. v..*m v web b*-m T’ n *f Vdvr-vt'inin'* “t ~'f < nei* square for t*v fir** ■n w r<i.)n, and 62 1-2 cent” for each continuation -■ -- ■!* , notice “JT FDR ’ ARM ill oersnns f * lr uli g r *:• !vv * cx6( Uii<mi .nal J *’ii Garrard liohl* Against m**: oe w bumicd ii ih? *rnc > s lid Gir*Hfil, the pri icip l 55 17 and s m** li<‘ *t!i#tf one wax oh tai r .d hv John L. Jokers roe S2O; and also for one note of lid id given by me to s id (Jarpird. I’c S2<). it being f *-ihe use of Elizabeth Gar ra-d. or tlie re tof her {vania'inn for thH vear T tis n >le was {riven dme liifi7f!:isf r e : riiii*y, a-d due th** i5 h Do.•ember following o*tst ©f.Fuuuary, a;d ls * an exeoui m arroifi't Mai In e’ %I*C y o-m! G, W Kli * Pol* $.7 oU aiord l>> s tid Gii i’anl. V> S tiiive uud V l r , J,dm Ga""’i and fr * luhove mrtitioued papers. I ooi deferni.ed to pa% them ax-ii ■ Augustus W Flynt. D . 15. ! si, 50 -;f f— - mmwrnmm N >tice 4 LL per on incleb'ec! to the es- ! ae of oh • rarham ia f e of E S r> coil ny i*c a ed are reque t ed oon o torw rd iid m ike im e vik .C f > < ”>* <Vi p"‘ Oi-> IldV i in > and ma ds a; rid aid e tare will ?he an forward, proved as the law requites lame* Christian, ( * Joh'i Jrowo, S Nov 2 2, h2S 47 -ts W I ks >■ ob| f b'Jhprt Court House, on tlir /i v r Cttcsd iif in Feb u inj ficvf. ng-eentihi f < tin order of the f ni t of Ordinary of said county. O >t* |lra ‘t of La id, oonhii i hreii h indred h <1 niue tv■ f v H res, Ivinif on the waters * o*hn;. he oreek, in said oun ty; r h.y- <4 tlm real eiiuie o‘ J >hn Ri h (If f tied, old f.r ilje he lelif of foe heirs and creditorsrerias of sale mid'* kn.>\vo o-i the and v. illia n Rich, acl n’r Nov 5 ‘Si3. \r> —if ‘TIT ir lhLbe old o the fr “ Toes day in February nets at El bert 4 hou'e, between (he hour i wl> agre ’abytoan order of rhe ?v tmb'e rhe ’ourr of Ordma the county of Frank in , . icivs of .aid, % - hr less, ituated in the county •fH'.rt. on B-'oal river for rhe be ien v ’ of the heir and creditors of Rohe.” Putman, decra ed Terms f *?te made known on the day r irks Chandler, adm’r. FjV S 1823. 45-ts W■ tit he sold, on Thursday lhe 15 ■‘i **f J tnn ?rij next, at the late dir elfins: h use of George Good • ao in. deceased, Fue pi antation dfreased, os the head wa ters fS *ap creek, -on three bn dud H *rss. more or less, on a ertnlil of twelve months, by the purchaser giving notes tinder thirty <i iHars with approved security* feeanoyj interest from their daio if not punctually paid. Samuel Brooks, Nil, r.ntig Executor. DBocrabers, 1823 48— U , Sheriff’s Li ties, N atly Printed, fur sale at this o3iee, The Washington News. ‘J Mi &dShINGI'OA, (ceokcia) SATURDAY, JANUARY 10, 1.324. F O R E I G N. Fourteen days later from England . Rv iht* arrival of (ho fast sailing pa* ket ship K aua, captain Berry, bom Live pool. lasi evening, vve h ve received our regular files of ; nglivh papers from London to the 22d, and Liverpool to the 2JMh No vember, illusive. We find in • hem no very impor ant iotelbgen e, hut have extracted the most promi nent articles. \Se ate happy to find th* markets f>r American produce inpf Vi.• ‘I' 1 :” IclTer bug ;Ol ha ving come up, we have copied our eommercial ini’ rmation, with the ex e itio t of a single le*ter. from a Liverpool paper of the 24M Nov, Carolina Gax>. 3d Jan. Vri TION OF RI LUO *xrad of Utter from Madrid . doted November 7. “As so* n as his Koyal Highness the Duke d’Angouletne had quided *he capital, (which was on the 4th inst.j the second ('ourt of A h ades d’t'assady Code hasieoed ttie ne cessary pr*paraii ns for making the il! fated Itirgo dri k the last deep of the chalice of bitterness. fVtany of those occupied in these prepara tions had hut eight months before, hailed iiim as a hero. He was tra.s ferred fr*,m ‘be prison where he had hitherto been to (he public prison at an unusual hour* of *he night j and when there his sentence was read to him, which was as follows, — •Don Rafael Riego ia condemned to the * apual punishment of the gib bet j f*e f;, rn hr ?!•*. through all tire erects leading to the piace of exe titio , his property to be eonfi*. eand to the profit of ilie King’s Chamber, and he is to pay the ex penses of liis !rial, > •*\t ten o’clock in the morning of iliv S li h wna Lij into tlu* ftiirn ittg Chapel ( room lighted up wilh funeral-*nd ! cs, and oiLei* emblems of death.; In this situation, which struck with grief every man posses sed of a spark of proper feeling, Rieg. showed the most unshrinking fi: nncss. All he said was. “May G and grant that rny death may eon dine to ihe happiness and tranquil li'y o! Spain.” These words will nol he forgotten. The. u* fortunate Riego was sent to he scaffold in viriue of an expost facto law, acir eumslaUi C wlib-h his ory will not forget, in recording these deplora ble 1( whs during the night rd (he b 1* preparations were made foe ihe execution. Amongst the crowd of ferocious people who looked oo wilh pleasure at the pro gress of shis fatal work, some were rema l> si a l luhy recognized t*> be the same who, on a very different* but cm distant, occasion, had diout rd in Ihe ears of Riego, “Viva e! herns de las Tabezas!** Today (the 7th) tie cxccuti;, ( ,ok place at the Pi >z ide Ih Cebada Here and in all lie adjacent sirens (here was an immense crowd of people, a mongst whom were nuinbets of 100 ks and priests* as also in the windows Silence prevailed during his passage T orn (he prison to Ihe fatal spot. During this agonizing march, and up to the last instant of his existence, he exhibited all the calmness and serene courage of a generous nature, willing to be sac rificed in the cause of his country. On mounting the scaffold, his legs appealed to be feeble, they were c vuientiy swelled, probably inconse quence of his recent illness, and the weight of the irons with which he had been loaded —When the execu tioner had made a sign that he had erased to exist, a viva was 9ent forth by a number of persons close to <he gibbet, which was of an im mense height. Paris . JVov. 19—Strong as she is. . o gland does noi give herself the trouble to pat ley with the Con tinent* nor eveu to threaten it or attaik i f ; not at all. She goes lit tle by liitle, and with dipiom&tio add; ess, in which she has long • # a o practice, to re og nze American Independence, to form their com mercial ono-xions* much more useful, m oh more fruitful for her prosperity, ibau the relations of de- pendance wh *h can exist between a metrop*li and colonies ■Hie gr*es on, i*i a word to secure t • self the only ki >d of dnmiralinn compatible with the p*psenf fini**. a"d during *hi- i*)fervat inuoiTvra h’e ships will cover (he sca,- a* and protect in silence the eftablishme >t of her connexions, ‘flic Holy \l liaocc will call b'ngJand to a Con gress; but as if is useless to gn to plead before others for flic possessi on ot a i object of whi'*l one ftas se cure possession, Fnglaod wi*f • t repair ti* it. or at m sf leave a visi ting rat'd hv a eeremc ioijs d<pL ri.rt>is(. and slip will continue her us*T*il proceedings In this ase the Continent w uild have onlv two coijcsevjn lake; eith er to make n suddm llta* k. or to a knowledge im nedUldy the Span ish eo! nies, in ofderio parti -ipate in (be advantages of a primpt re eognili n. Rut we liafcte said, that to subjugate America y force, and in spite of the F.nglihi is impossi ble; to acknowledge her it. a mortal sin, which the Holy Alliance will not commit, *he Continent will therefore make useless propositions of arrangement, and will lose in trifling the time which F.ngland will employ in useful negotiations. Here we suppose the greatest possi ble wisdom in their (’*>un<‘i!s; but it is not improbable that a military enterprise may be attempted, and that MmilSo, with a few Spaniards and Russians* may be put on board a few rotten vessels at Odessa, to oppose tiie English fleets. Ir. that caie the two great Powers, in which all interests and opinions centre, would definitely measure their Btrriyrih; and as the quarrel must come i an issue, this would proba bly be ‘be p* inf in which tne opposing lines would meet. The Gazette of last night con tains a Proclamation, proroguing Parliament from Tuesday ::exf, the 25di instant, t * Tuesday, the 3d February, then to meet for the des patch of business London , December 20. Fcankfort papers to the 14-b inst. have arrived thi** morning. The following are extracts: “Selim. October 28 “Since the death oP fee heroic Macro Bozz’is i, bis brother Con stantine has made himself known; aod. according to a letter tlron Li no, dated October 13, and which has been received at Mssa. he has avenged the dead* cd’his brother in a manner worthy of him. He is said to fu*ve completely defeated th Pacha of Scutari, wh > had advanc ed **ith fresh troops, towards the end of September, and to have de stroyed the greater part of his army. Among (he prisoners were 609 La tin Christians, whom Rozzari sent * to their homes, after reproaching them for having fought against their t hristmn brethren, May all the Chrisiiaos of the West appreciate his conduct. “According to the latest private letters from Macedonia* and Thes saly, wc learn that as far as the Peloponnesus is concerned, the Greeks have nothing more to fear. It is true that bags full of human ears, stated to be those of slain Greeks, and for which the ■ Porte, according to ancient custom* pays a certain sum, aro sent from time to time as trophies to Constan tinople. But the Franks are no longer deceived by this, as it is a certain fact, that the'Turks cot off the ears of their own dead, which they deliver to the Porto as thote of Christians. PORTO C ABF.LLO. The atta* k and defence of Porto Cahello, is almost an unexampled instance of bravery in both th* contending parties. We extract from the official despatch the fol lowing particulars. His excellen cy General Paez. knowing the ob stinacy of the besieged, put in exe cution a plan which he had hither to been prevented from realizing from the want of means, and be de termined to take the place by as sault. To accomplish this it be came necessary to ford the lake. ; At 10 o’clo* k at night, 500 men un- ; der the command of Mqjor Manuel j Calx, favoured by the darkness, ad van ed as far as he custom house, through mod ai t! water, where (he soldiers could hardly keep their foot ing. x o o'c who has (reversed this p*f can imagine ibe diffi ulties which the troops had to surmount, in parsing a pla *e which (he enemy considered impassable. \t half past two in die nmrni-tg they reach ed the land, and had scarcely time t farm before they were discover ed hv the enemy. Out they immedi ately made ■ licuiselves masters of two bastions, after havi <g burned and bavooejed ‘he enemy* who pre ferred death to the aba-diMi.ie it of their posts. In less than half lmi h"ur they were in p ssession of all the fortifications in die place,whilst various parties recoiftuh tec ed the precincts, where they met with on ly dead bodies, or those who were supplicating for theii lives. After Ihe firing lied ceased, the persons of alt were respected. The besieg ers were assisted by the ttaval force which commenced a cannonade on the battery, “El Principe .” but many brave men preferred death to liie infamy of abandoning their p'lSfs The fruits of this a<*hiev ment were 60 cannon, 620 mu*kets, nd whatever remained of private property. The lots oi the besieg ed were 156 killed, about 250 pris oners, besides the public offi ers. Li consequence-, of this event, ihe citadel San Felipe capitulated on the ltMh of November. The de partment of Venezuela is now ren de:ed trat qud by (he efforts of its successful army. A eorrespondeat at La Guira, says the Bat ti more Federal Gazette, after mentioning the capture of Porto Cahello, remarks* “ no doubt you have heard ii reported ‘hat the carnage was dreadful, amt that wo men and children were massacred in the streets and a variety of other equally absurd and ridiculous fab rications. but 1 can assure you I was an eye witness of the scene and neither saw woman or child injur ed ; on (he contrary, I do aver that I never saw a vanquish and enemy tre-i(rd with greaser tenderness and humanity. Ihe loss of (he enemy on the B>h. *as Jar as I saw was a bout one hundred a* and fifty men. It must be confessed (hat they f ught with grea’ bravery ; bayo et ed at his post, rather than abandon the battery he was ordered to defend— they really deserved a fate more distinguished ‘ban that of dying in the defence of a tytanuical cause. The capture of this important fortress oag completed the expulsion of every thing in the shape oi Span ish power from the mil of C'oionibia. and the resources drawn ftoui the fail of ?ie place are very eousidora ble.-—JV’iL lido. From the National Intelligencer [ The following Letter was recei ved previous to the publication of the particular answer to “A Radi cal.” hut we have not been able to find room for ir until to-day .] TO THE EDITORS. * Gentlemen . As the order of the Secretary of war, which is made the subject of comment, by “A Uadi cal.” in your paper of the 20th inst, was addressed to me* when I was Paymaster General of the Army, it is but justice that I should relieve him of the odium, or the merit of that order. For this purpose, the following extract of a report made by me, and published after I had been superseded in offi e, by haviug my name withdrawn from the Sen ate before the nomination was acted on, is necessary. “ The regulation referred to might be a salutary one, if it should be Lund legal, and I deem it proper to invite your attention to the subject before it is attempted to be enfor ced The aet to provide more ef fectually f*r the settlement of ac counts, &c. dated March 3d, 1797* makes it the duty of the Comptrol ler of the Treasury to institute su<ts for money reported to be due to the United States. The aet to amend the several acts for the reguiatmn of the Treasury, War, and Navy De partments, dated March 3d, 1809, repeats the provision, making it the Uoiuptroller’f duty to pursue delin- quents, and (lesiu! ‘he proceedings to be adopted. ‘The totli section of the act of the-3d of * Lt - li. 1317. is more explicit, and m dies i? ‘the du ty of the F.i st GommroLer t su periutem! ihe roeov ry <,[’ all r. bt due to tie United States* to direct suits ant! legal proceedings, and to lake ail su h measures ns may be authorized by the law-, to enforce the prompt payment of ail debts to the United Stales.’ The act of she? fifteenth of May, eighteen hundred anil wenty, goes fully into the de tails (< be pursued, in relation to de li .queus tLshuesiiig officers awl a ge.i-s authorizing severe, u.eastires on the puW of the government than any individual can pu >iu* to recover just debts from his neighbor. Had the law been silent as to the mode of reclaiming money on the settle ment of public accounts, it is possi ble officers might be coerced in the way proposed by the Auditor; but the mode being pointed out by law, ii does not appear competent for (he Executive to supersede il by ‘*egu ialion, thereby depriving ihe offi er of that right of ‘rial, which the constitution and laws secure i • him* The duties of paymasters are clearly confined to t ie disbursements of the pay of the army ; the money par* of the subsistence, forage, and allowan -e for the private iet vants of officers ; and Use retained bounty of enlfs<ed l men; which allowances can not be properly withheld by Pay masters, except on sentence of a court martial, or the consent of tho individual. The application tooth er objects* of funds pul into iks hands of paymasters, is a default for which they ad their sureties ar6 liable. If they are made collectors for the governme it,they are brought; into collision with the army* and will be embarassed and interrupted its their legitimate duties— fiio suspen sions made in the settlement of their accounts, in of ,o ..,il , Sect such sums as the auditors may report for stoppage, will keep theip accounts in confusion, am] finally make them appear defaulters ; f*r which, I believe, their sureties could not he made liable.” This ‘•eport was made cn the 25fht of November, 1821, and on th* 3d of December following She order re* ferred to was given. The report and the order may have suggested the legal provision which was sub sequently made, as a copy was fur nished to ihe Military committee of the. House of Repcesenta.’ivc, in the succeeding session, to i ivit their attention to s one legal provi sion on several points connected witb the Pay Dcpartinc t, not with a view however, to deprive citizens, in iSie j uiih * service* of that right oft.lll wttich the Constitufi** se cures to them. Had I been equally fortunate in obtaining the restora tion and correction of some legal regulations as in the rescinding of the illegal one, the economy and rt*g* possibility of the military service would have been more perfect than it is at present* particularly in tfia clothing of the army. Ido act refer to any deficiency io the pucehamng or transporting departments, fans* Departments will always he efficient and economical u der their present officers; but no efficient ae ounta bility exists after the clothing leaves (he Quartermaster’s possession, which is often in large casks and boxes* as ir was received from the Commissary’s depot* Without examining the im rove, ments in organization, said to flare been introduced by the present !seo retary of War, for ail which* how ever, legal provision, in various sitapes* had before often bee solid, ted—facilities so useful in tim** of peace as now to be deemed indis pensable* but whi h at the om mencement of the late war, wers called crutches for the War Depart ment—-! will add a few words io in vite attention to the existing defects in that important provision far actu al service, the supply and accounta bility of eiothtog; by which it may be seen that the Neretary has not only repealed regulations which, with proper modifications, would have been efficient, but has failed to provide au adequate substitute. The law of 1892 provides that [No. 2.