About Columbus enquirer. (Columbus, Ga.) 1828-1861 | View Entire Issue (April 14, 1832)
■ I f J i k l. BX VAN NES3, BETHUNE A LEWIS. COLUMBUS. GEORGIA* SATURDAY, APRIL. 14, 1832. cafe INQUIRER HUSHED weekly. er annum, payable in ad- Mera if not paid for before {tie gad of the year. AWBUTiacMCim w’B be inserted at the ratea of smaafyjfi— caul* per hundred Words for the fintinsertioe. and Mlgccnts for each week’s continuance. In an advotisenicnts, the worda that do-not amount to an even hundred, will be conaidorod as an bundled, md charged as such. Whan Bw number of insert iu, a of an advertise men! ia not specified, it will t* continued until forbid, and charged accordingly, Sheriffs' and other Officers’ udrertisements in- eertod at customary rates. ' ' .LaTTEUsto the Editors on busuess must be (mat-paid; and in all cases where it is not done, the postage will bo charged to the water. SALES OF LAND, by Administrators, Exe cutors or Guardians, ore required by law to be held on tha first Tuesday in the month, li.iymu the hours of ten in the forenoon and threc.ia the afternoon, at tha court-house in the couiity in which the property is situate. Notice of these are to bo given in a public gazette SIXTY PAYS previous to the day of sale. SALES OF NEGROES must be at public auction, on tlio first Tuesday of the month, be tween the- usual hours of sale, at the place of public sales tn the county wltero the Letters Tes tamentary, of Administration or Guardianship, may hare been granted, first giving SIXTY DAYS' notice thereof, in one of the public ga zettes of this state, and at the door of the court house where such sales are to be lield. Notice fertile sale of Personal Properly mast be given in like manner li»r FORTY DAYS previous to tho day of sale, Notice to the debtors and creditors of an Estate must be published FORTY DAYS. Notice that application will lie made to tho Court of Ordinary for LEAVE TO" SELL LAND, must be published FOUR MONTHS. Notice for LEAVE TO SELL NEGROES must bo published for FOUR MONTHS, be fore any order absolute shall be made thctcou by' the Court. NEW STORE. J. 8. SMITH St C°. H AVE commenced business in this place,und taken the Store next door to the Columbus Blink, and offer fui sale a handsome assortment of Dry-Goods, Clothing, Hats, &c. < AWOKO WHICH ARE THE FOLLOWING I Rich Prints, . French Drilling Foulard Muslins, London do. White do. White silk Pongee Irish Linens and Lawns Hdkfs. White Cambric Linen Fig’d do. do. Iidkfs. Gentleman's white and Bordered do. fig’d Cravats Reruge Shawls Marble half Hose Ciape Scarfs White do. do. Do. Shawls Lambswooldo. White and black Lute Clark’s Spool Cotton Veils Pins and Needles Green Gauze do. Patertt Thread Block Italian and Gros Shoe do. dc Nap Silks Cotton and silkUinbrel- Fig’d chatigeables do. las ltttl. and Canton Crapes Bonnet Wireand Reeds, Bl’k fig’d Crape Roues Osnaburghs, Fustians ^Ginghams Bed Ticks 'Furniture Prints Brown 3-4 Homespun Ladies white silk clock’d “ 4-4 do Check’d do. Carpeting Rugs idi Hose Cotton do. do. Shell,lack and vide Combs Brazilian do. Binding, Ac Green Table Covers and stamped Baixe Dunstable Bonnets 1 cuse fine Leghorns, Ac. READY-MADE CLOTHING HATS, *c. As we intend selling for cash, purchasers will find our prices low. J. 8. SMITH A Co.’ Coluir.liuH, April 6—47—tf WARE-HOUSE. AND COMMISSION BUSINESS. T HF, undersigned having taken the new Ware-House near the Wharf for the pre sent season. tenders his services to his friends anil the public in tho above business. He will be prepared lu extend the usual facili ties to his customers, and hopes by giving bis per sonal attention, to share n part of the public pat ronage. WM. H. KIMBROUGH. sonnl attention, to share a part of t image. WM. II. Kl" Columbus, Sept. 34--I9—tf THE WARE-HOUSE H AND Commission Busint&s W ILL be continued by the subscribers un der the firm of S. K Hodges A Co. who. while they feel grnloful for former liivors will en deavour to deserve a continuance ol them. SEABORN JONES. SAMUEL K. IIODGES. On ConsionmeNT— And will be told on accommo dating terms: 4(H) bids. Sugar, 720 sacks Coffee, 1,000 bushels Salt, 14 quarter casks Wine, 3,000 lbs. Castings, 30,000 lbs. Bacon, 4 boxes White Savanna Sugais, 5 dozen pairs Bouts, C boxes Sals, various qualities, 10 bids. Sslts, 100 nioces Bagging, Buie Rope, Iron, Steel, Nails, Shoos, Pumps, &e. Upper and Seal Leather, Byiup, Sweetmeats. Ac. September 17—IH—3t - _ GENERAL AGENCY AND COLUMBUS Shoe -Sc Store. GOODS. NEW L. C. ALLEN HAS RECEIVED AMD 18 RECEIVING, IDS FALL AND WINTER OOODS. W HICH he will sen on accommodating teruia. His stock is comprised in port ol tho following articles, vi*i London Duffil. Rose and Point Blankets, Super bine, black, brown sad olive Cloths, Black Lasting, Beaverteens, Fancy Cord, Red and while Flannels. Canton Flannels, Red, white and figarod Valencia Shawls, Bombasettes and Bombazines, Merino Circassians of various colors, Cashmere Handkerchiefs, Bandanna. Ilafg, Pongee and plnid Silk Hdkfs. Super Italian Cravats* various colors* Colored Crape Camblct, Cotton and Linen Drilling* Indies'silk, cotton* nnd wonted Hose* Gentlemen's do. do. and half do. Ladies' and gentlemen's Gloves Of various kinds* Cambric. Swiss* jaconet und book Muslins* Saner bleached und brown Linens, Brown und bleached Shilling* kikI Sheetings, Domestic Plaids. Bed Ticking, Russia Sheeting, Primed Bed-spreads. Counterpanes, Italian Gros dc Naples, Muslin Robes* Ssrcnel and Dochine Silks* Silk and Cotton Umbrellas, dee. • Ladies* gentlemen’s and children's SHOES* A variety of then's, youth's and children's HAT8&CAP8. HARDWARE & CUTLERY, ttmfttvfi anti <Bfln»s=toart. At.NO, One case superior gf-JOT GUNS. Nov 10—26—if E. WELLS &C° H AVE removed to the Brick Building n ,'dtior above \Vm. tf. Hargrove’*, in Bn Street, whore they oiler Ibr sale, on reasonable terms, BOOTS AND SHOES of every description, of their owa manufacture, consisting of 300 pairs gentlemen’s Boots 300 do. calfskin Shoes, high and low quarter, 100 do. calfskin Pnntps, 75 do. buckskin Shoes, 50 do. sealskin Pumps, 300 do. Brogans. SIM) do. course Shoes, Ladies’ prunelle Boots and Shoes of various kinds, do. Morocco Shoes, do. Sealskin do. do. Calfskin do. do. ' Leather walking Shoes and Boots, Misses and children's Boots and Eltoes, of every description. -M. B.- AU wort, of their own manufacture, warranted not to rip. July 8—7—tf GROCERIES, For Cotton, Pipe Staves, Hides or approved paper. CHARLEsi! NORTON I NFORMS Merchants and Plainer* visiting Apalachicola, that he has just received Train New Orleans, a largo and extensive assortment of Groceries, which added to his former supply from New York, makes Itis assortment us com plete, if not superior, to any he has ever offered to the public. His establishment will be supplied ns often ns once a month, that his customers may be sure at any time of finding a good assortment. Merchants and Planters will find it to their ad vantage to sivc him a call. ns it is his intention to sell at moderate prices, (hr Cash, Cotton, Pipe Staves, 8ides or approved Paper. Just received as above, R£4V sacks Green Havanan COFFEE. by achonner Magellan, uud to be sold cheap for cash. Apalachicola, Dee. 30,1831—34—trtf COMMISSION BUSINESS, • Columbus, Georgia. T HE subscribers tottder their services forth* transaction ol the above basiucss, under tho firm of VABVEA 6i SQUIRE, nnd are now ready to receive Merchandize a nil Produce for sale, on consignment. They are al so now making arrangements for ilic erection «r a Urge and extensive Ware-House for tho recep tion of Cotton, early next Tull. * They are prepared to tauke liberal advances on all Merchnnuizc nnd Product consigned to them, and will devote their wind* attention to tne inter est of those whb flivor them with their patronage. BENIAMIN t\ TAR VLB., HARVEY .« 8UUIIIE. REFERENCES. ^ Messrs. James Hamilton .& Son* New i ork. “ Goo. P. & VVm. C. Bowore, N. Orleans. << Brooks, Lotlirop & Co. Appalachicolu. Edward j. llitrdlu, Esq. do. George \V. Dillingltatn, Esq (,'ujunibus, Go. lliram Nuurso, Esq. do. Cash! Cash!!! If you icani any of the above article, take a Ticket . in the MILLEDGEVTLLE STREET LOT TE RY, WHICH HAS A SPLENDID SCHEME, SUCH *S THE KtLIOWINO: ' i : s 5;W Besidos many large and small prizes, too nume rous to partiriilaibce. The first duy’e drawing will take place on 1st Mtfv* I8:«. Wholes $ 10, iKilves $5, ouurter* #2 50, to be had in a grout variety of numbers at the Columbus Buok dtore. Orders from th« country unclosing the cash, postage paid, will meet with P ro ™P* al ‘ tehtion. E. 8. NORTON, Agent for the Managers Colmnbus, Jart. 14—-35—tf NEW GOODS WILLIAM JONES & O. H AVE iuai received the following articles, to wit: v . „ 2 hhd*. extra fine St. Croix Sugar, 1 Mid. English Island Molasses. 1 pine Cogniac Brandy,-Hcnnessy's brffftd, 10 bbl*. Canal Flour, 2 imitation English Choose, f> firkins prime Goshen Butter, 2(1 kills. Mnekercl, No. i, Z &• •», 10 boxes Spermaceti Candles, Fresh Hyson Tea, Heavy Block Poppet, Do. Pimento. 20 boxes Window Glass, 8 by W, IX) bags old While Coffee. W. II. HARPER, Partner Jan. 12—35—tl - __ JUST RECEIVED By steamboat Georgian, n general assortment lAiisuiaa, Copper anil zinc Kettles, Pewter Basins and Plates, Sheet Copper, Do. Lead, Do. Zinc, Do. Russia Iron, Do. Brass, Hoop -Iron. ALSO ON HAND, A GKXERAL ASSORTMENT OF TIN WARE. All of which will te sold at the lowest prices, wholesale and Mail. EF Cash paid for old Pewter. HARVEY HALL. Columbus, Dec. 17—31—tf L. J. DAVIES St Co. ■ Iff AVE been receiving tho last w<.*|c i nn( j MM. will continue to receive the pres et season, Gdodsby Savannah and Apiilachico',* Bay, Which wjl enable thorn to keep up a General a *d com- plsta assortment of , STAPLE AND FANCY DRY-GOODS, —AMONG WHICH ARE— Raso, London Duffle und Point Blankets Saltiaots of different colors und qualities Rod, white and green Flannels White Canton Flannel Mixl Kersey and blue Plains Gros do Swiss and Gros do Nap Silke of various colors' Black Italian Lustring and Sinchew Silks Rich Plaid 8ilks Satins of various colors Florence do do Italian Crapes do do Canton Cumblet and Poncees Black aud green worsted Bermgo Plain and figured Swiss Muslins Do do Jsekonet Furniture and Cambric Dimity Ladies' Corsets and silk and cotton Lacings Thread, bohbinet and muslin Edgings Thread and hobbinet Footings Plain and figured Bobbinet Lace Lace Copes, Cups and Crazy Junes Infanta lace und cambric Caps Blonde Lace and Poailing Pink cambric Prints Black atul white do do Black lace Veils , French Mush:.* and Calicoes Plain spd striped Ginghams Black, white und red Merino Shawls Thibet wool Shawls Silk atd gauze 8hawl»apd Handkerchiefs Sjlk. fiogg and bandanna do. Ladief linen nnd linen cambric do. Do i do do bordered do. Iiisli Linens and Table Damusk Silk, (lotion and worsted Hosiery GcntUinen's Wiiodstock and beaver Gloves Ladies’ kid nnd horaeskin Gloves and Mitts Gentlemen's woollen Gloves and Mitttns Colored Cambrics' Black uud white Hooks &. Eyes Pins ind Needles Spool Thread and Linen Floss Whits JHersailes and printed Counterpanes 3 4 add 4-4 Furniture Prints Dimity and fttniiure Binding Bleached and unbleached Sheeting and Shirtings Ladies’ Bead Bags and Parses Fiaegilt Cloth and Crumb Blushes Gentlemen's sea otter nnd leather Capa Ch.ll) and chinchilla Cups Black and drub heaver nnd rorntn Hnts Willow Wagons und Table Mutts. Millinary and Fancy "Goods Of ull dgucrjptions. A ftVIXKtHD AMORtHfiNT OF JEWELRY& PERFUMERY And a large and complete assortment of WINTER CLOTHING. ALSO, BOOTS & SHOES. 10O |utir «nvml nnd mmUd VV*Uin^t«a UonU Jackson .Hhootecs ladies' Prunella nnd Leather Bootees ’ 41 Black nnd colored* heeled Pumps **' \V»ilking tfboos u White satin Pumps Misses and children's Shoes and Bootees pf evory description 500 pair Negro Shoes, a good article. ' ALSO, A good assortment of ttARDWAKE&CROCKERY Columbus, Oct. 29—24—tf FOURTH VOLUME—NUMBER 46. te^-teffiii rrfT^gTw^ I1VSUXLAXVCE. T HE Augusta lusaranoa and Banking Com pany will insure produce and merchandise against the dangers of River Navigation on good steamboats und other rival craft, and upon good vessels front Apalachicola to New Orleans or the Atlantic cities. They will also take fire risks upon buildings, merchandise nnd produce. GF.O. W. DILLINGHAM, Agent. Nov 5—25—if POWERS & NAFEW " H AVE just received und fur sate the follow ing articles : iomdon Duff. Blankots, Bristol do Superfine and common, wltito, und red Flannels, Sattinets, Camblets, ladies' umrino Hose, Black cMtoo do gontlemen’s merino and lambs Wool Half Hose, Misses aud children's do , Superfine bonnet Ribbons, taffeta do A lot of Guns; among which are choice Rifios, and Percussion Fowling pieces. Columbus, Dec. 3—2!) OAtBfiV SEEDS, R AI ED by the linker Societies, at Enfield and Lebanon, for sale at the lore of G. W. DILLINGHAM. MEDICAL BOOKS. HIE subscriber has just received at the Columbus Book Store, the following Books’, nith on Fever, iicnnea’s Military Surgery, TcNeviu’s Braude, berle’s Practice of Medicine lewee's on Children, i to. on Midwifery, < coper’s Surgery, I ki. Lectures, J lines' Burns, ! beruethy’s Lectures, ' uvernier's Surgery, I lamilton on Purgatives, 1 Ifislnr's Aniitoiuy, arner'e Cliuniistiv, onmoE Of Mr. Justice- Baldwin. Samuel A. Worcester, x Writ of Error to tbo i Ks I Supaiior Court of the J f State ol Georgia for the Tl ‘® Sfale of Georgia. J County of Gwinnett. Thp Writ of Error in this enso was is sued uy this Court, undor its seal, sigaod by thoJCIerk, and allowed by one of the Jtidgec no return is mndo by the Court or Jutfce to whom it is directed; but o l , "|Wr,[purporting to be a trunset ipi of the Record nml proceedings in the case re ferred Jo in the Writ, certified by the Cletk If t|i« Court under ltd seal, with out ikty other attestation, is returned with tho Writ, and forms the only subject of our consideration. The first question it resents, is, whether the fUe#td pf tbe itate Court is properly before us; in oth er words, whether we huvejudicial knowl edge, that the acts, doings and proceed ings recited in this pnper, are the solemn judgment of a State Court, so known and certified to us, that wo are authorized to lake cognizance of it uuder the 25th sec tion of the judiciary act, nnd affirm or re verse it,as to us may seem right. There is, in tiiy opinion, uo power con ferred on this Court, which ought to be exercised with more caution, tlinn that which authorises it to rev'se the decision 'of Stato Courts: more especially of tlioso which Imre been rendered in the adminis tration of its-criminnl jurisprudence. We cannnt close our eyes to the fact, that the power is dcriied by many, and viewed with extreme jealousy and watchfulness, let it beexerc’sed with whatever cantion and strict conformity to the Constitution and Laws which confer it, nnd in a case however plainly within their provision.— “ No tribunal can approach such a ques tion, without a deop sense of its impor tance, and of the awful responsibility in volved lit its decision.” 4 Wb. .460, Me Culloclt vs. Mart land. Ill nnothef case, this Court say:—" In tho argument, we lisvo befen admonished of the jealousy with which the Stutes of this Union view the revising power enttustod by the Con stitution und Laws of the United States, to this tribunal. To observations of this rlmracter, the answer uniformly given has been, that the course of the judicial dc pHitment is marked out by law. We imiat trend the direct nnd narrow path prescribed for us.”—5 Pet. 259, Fisher vs. Coekcrill. This is an unvaried rule when parlies and tlteir cbtinsci'nppeWr before us, end contest rtic mcr ts of tho case. Thotlfill their appearnnee curbs all defects iu the process of the Court by which they aro commanded to nppeur before it, und the coniettation of the merits is a submission, not only to its jurisdiction to hear and de termine the matters in controversy, hut an admission that the subject-matter of contest is legally under the judicial' in spection of the judiciul aye. Our path it but straight and narrow, on a mere ques tion of right between man and mun. JJs; tho judiciul power ofthi; Lmiiod is now in voked to its highest and most solemn ex ercise, the administration of the su- ptCirte laws of tbo land—called on to bring within its powerful arm the penal law of a State of this Union, without und against its consent, and to. annul it by a right guaranteed to him by either. Hit case is resiod solely on the Treaties be tween the United States and Cherdkees, llte Laws of Congress with reference to them, and the iniercouise with the Indians aud the Legislative nets nnd proceedings of Georgia, which he contends, show tho Cherokees lo be a State or Nation, which this Court is bound to,judicially known an such—to have nnd possess njuritdictiou o- ver lho lands they occupy, of an authority which supersedes and uunulsthat of Geor gia. So solemn a subject was never pre sented for the consideration of etiv jodi- cioi tribunal, and noue so serious can ev er recur Hitherte, the people of the U- niled States have bnlieved, that, Within tlto bounds ol this Unioo, there exists ou ■ ly twenty-four Slates; that they were fare, sovereign and independent within their limits; and they have, as' yel, to Jcnrn, by the impending judgment of this court, that there now exist, have existed, and aro Vo exist, as mahy India* Stutes, or nations, as cun prescut themselves before us With the same pretensions ns the Cberdkee or any other of those who tue named and considered in and by the constitution at Indian tYibcs. The CiMrokoon have not r.ltil Surgery. ck's Modicul Jurisprudence, COLUMBUS HAT STORE. M M A NOURSE A CLARK wgWE received from the Factory hy the late Hats of the latest fashions —CONStSTISO OF— Black, White and Drab Rocky Moun tain Beaver and Otter HATS* or a very sapenor quality, making their assort ment extensive and complete. —ALSO— CAPS, Co&cUtinM of 8eil, Leather, Chinchilla, Circas sian and Children's fancy silk. READY-MADE CLOTHING (O’ Cash paid for Hatting Fore. Feb. 17-40-tf f|1Ht GROCERIES. , ni snlMcribers hove just received, psr steamer Baltimore, and offer for side low for cash: e bids, prime Pork, 1 do. Vinegar. . 1 do. Sperm Oil, summer strained. 3 boxes 8mofeed Herring*: 5 drums Figs, 3 casks Cheese, 1 tierce Rice, 5ke KB Cracker^ pvER& aamKE Columbus,March 8—43 White Union, Yellow Onion, Ited Onion, Blood Beet, Early Tornip do. French Sugar, do. Mangel Wursol, do. Orange Carrot, Blood Curat, Guernsey Parsnip,' Long White Parsnip, Long Cucumber, Long Green, do. Early Cucumber, Early Clastcr. do. Prickly Gherkin, Watermelon, Muskmelon. Nutmeg-melon, Canlelope, do, BUI Received on Const" .intent, and tor sale low by tlic sul scribe re- Boxes Cider, first qaa'<ty, , 3 bbls. Cranberries, bbls. New Orleuns Ram, 5 do. prime Pork, 1 do. loaf Sugar, 3 do. Irish Potatoes, 1 do. dried Fruit, 6 kegs Lard, 3 kbits, new Bacou, 50 sacks Liverpool Salt, 16 kogs white Lead, Drugs, Medicines, Dya Stuffs. Paints. Oil. Win dow Glass, dry. will M sold nt New York cost. March21—46 TARVER A SQUIRE. Early Spring Flat do. Long llanovor, do. Rutabaga, do. White Flat, do. Cauliflower, 8«fie, v Squash Pepper, Cayenne, do. Double Peppergrnss, Vegetable Oyster, Tomatoes, Solid Celery, Summer Savory, Ct.rlod Parsley, Dwarf Curled, do. New Zealand Spiaago, Round Spinage, Long Wliih. Okra, Asparagus, Nnstartion, Dutch Summer Squash, lloqueue, u line salad, Ciookneck Summer,do. Garden revs, Crookneck Winter, do. English Sorrel, While Head Letture, White Movtard, lee Head, do. Brown do. Ice Coss, do. Leeks, imiieriai Sugar Loaf,do. Early Sugar Corn, —urn— jOnc set of 14 iiicli Globes, celestial r.nd terres- tffal, together with large Maps ol ’.',ie World, of inrope, Asia, Africa, North 3outh America, ndof the United States, yoiiow. rose and whito rtter Paper, foolsc^i, cartridge and wrapping 'aper, blank Looks, Quills, Wafers, and Sana luxes, pC/Cket Maps ol Georgia, Tennessee, Vir gin'.,,, Missouri, and Mississippi, Scissors, Nee les, and Cures, Razors, Penknives, and Spnn- ih do. Pistols, Snuff Boxes, ever-pointed silver 'encil Cases, Peicusaion Caps, 4kc. Ac, Ac. Together with u grout variety of Books nnd llrr urticlos too numerous to jHirlicnlarize E. S NORTON, March 24—45 Broad Blreet. judgment, declaring its jurisdiction to be limited by (he line of Indian occupation, and Its legislative power not to exist with in it, and its oxercito an usurpation for, hidden nnd void, by the Constitution and Laws of the United State*. The path it narrow indeed wherein this Court must tread. Georgia hat all the inherent pow er which can exitt in any State of this Union, and neither die or her people have delegated more to this Government than evory other has doue. Georgia hH«more power within her limits than any other Slate. Uy the compact with the United as vet been deemed to be an old Stato within the jurisdiction of Georgia. Tho United Slates, by the solemn and mutual act of cession and compact with Georgia, ceded to her all tho territory, soil, and ju risdiction, now occupied by tbe Chero kee*, nnd thus declared it lo be within her jurisdiction. The first clause of the third section of the fourth article of tbe Consti tution ordains; “ New Stales may bo ad mitted by the Congress into this Union, but no ncwftuU shall be formed or a- reded within the jurisdiction of any other State." Tho Constitution recognizes in all Itt provisions, tiie existence of the States, which formed it. it neither limits or a^ tempts to confine them to boundaries r.ar- ro' or ilmn their charters defined. The old und new Congress, have attorned eva sions of territory at their oxtreiuiest verge. Can it tlien be that tliotc vrhrr existing within these boundaries, Lldian Stales aud nations, before ilSHdot>tfb„.,h*i tho States by, whoso coiicessitob» of power it was formed, did no'.' possess a jurisdiction conuneusur.ite with their charters! Vir ginia had Iver Courts oa the Mississippi: under tl>c confederation was this an traUN patiovt on the jurisdiction of ludian tribes, aud was it intended that their sovereignty Miould be deemed in the eye of the su preme law., and-the judicial owe of this supreme tribunal, supreme over the free, sovereign and independent States, which declared and achieved tltairindependence, and formed tbisUuionl Did the sovereignty of the crown disappear, und waathat ofthe Sachem and warrior enacted by the revo lution? There was no Indian sovereignty when the power of the King prevailed.-* Did it first arise during the confederation and become suptcare under the' Conatitu- DOC; und had the sovereign States lest power and more limited jurisdiction, than the monarch whose supremacy they re nounced and whose armies they subdued aud led captive? Or, is it pretended that under this Constitution, any or all of tht departments of this Government have power to form or erect a aaw Stato with in the jurisdiction of an old one; a compo nent member of the league of the revolu tion aud tliii Uuion? . If I have mind to compreheadtbe ques tions on which our decision must depend, they are these or one of them; for both being negatived, the plaintiff has no stan ding in court.' If these couaideroriwis have not presented an autaguafet, worthy of an intellectual contest, end tho suc ceeding clause of lire sum section fend ar ticle Of the Constitution does hot throw one across tho p«th of the counsel, and within the Tonsidtratioa of the Court, it States, she ceded to them all her Territo- hocoroes tmpossibU to eonceiso bow or by r>, West ofh-r twumdar*.—and I whfet rule or law, our judgment sen bo the United! *»ne tuuuu uiQui «ii i»wi iciiitw I , * ■ , . cat of her present boundary,-sad I ™ la , 0r ,|**'' nited States coded to Georgia, what- j r6n ^ erw * f® r the plaintiff. tUlo sI*n«« ilia.i I “ THa Bnnffr*ii ahall ka BOLTING CLOTH 8, a F tho first, second and third qualiiiox, for sale by STEWART & FONT AIN. May 14—52—tf Imperial sugar itoai Cabbage Hoad, do. Salmon Radish, Scarlet, do. Scarlet Turnip, do. Scarlet Short Ti Dram Mead Cat _ . Early York, do. Green Savoy, do. Yellow Savoy, do. Early Sugar Loaf, do. Green Glazed, do. Red Dutch, do.. Norfolk Flat Turnip, January 7—34 Early Washington Peat, Early Jane, do. Early Charlton, do. White Marrowfat, do. i, do. 8trswberry Dwatf do. age, Dwarf Blue Imperial do. Early Ch. Dwarf Beans, Earlv Mob’wk Dwarf, do Wlute Kidney Dwarf, do Superior White Pole, do Crunburry Pole, do. Lima Pole do. COLUMBUS Circulating Library. T HE aabscrilrcr respectfully informs tile in habitant* of Columbus und the neighbor- rood, that his Library is now open tor tho rucep- ion of •« , «cijhers. The Library will consjol of Religions Works, Travel*. History, Biography, Poems, Romances, Novels. Reviews, Magazines, Ac. Ac. He also informs tho public that he has nude arrangements to receive all uew publica tions as soon as issued from the press As soon to the patronage will admit of tho undertaking, a Heading Room will be added to tho above, free for the eabsenbers, which will bo well supplied nith newspaper* from diflbrvot parts of tho coun- try. Termt.—For one year ten dollars, one half in advance—Six months, six dollars, one half in ad ranee. Subscribers will be allowed to change ir books as often as once a day if required, id not allowed more than one work out at a Any snbteriber losing or injuring a volume, will be charged tor the sett. IPT The subscriber takes this opportunity to retara his sinners thank* to thoae who lisvo-so liberally come forward and bc-towed their names ia aid ofthe abosa undertaking. E. 8. NORTON, Bread-Stmt. Nov»2-«6-4f rinc tf time ever claim, right, or title, they then had, to the jurisdiction or soil, of any lands to tho East of it and South of other States. —I Laws, 490. The jurisdiction and power, thus ceded by the United Slat** to Georgia, invested her with nil which could belong to either Government, within her boundhries ns designated by the solemn act of mutual cession. Georgia, then, had tbo power to pass the law in question, unless it is re pugnant to some supremo law; or unless there exists within these compact boun daries, some third powor or sovereignty paramount over the other two com bined. The existence and supremacy of such third power, is the question on which this great controversy depends. The plaintiff in error claims uuder .its wings, protection and exemption from ,l, 0 legislative power, aud denies the ju risdiction of Georgia ovor tbo place where the alleged offence was committed. He does not ask the interposition of this Court, under the provisions of the second section ofthe fourth Article of the Consti tution, nor have bis Counsel doomed it* bearing on his constitujional rights worthy of even an effort at argumeot. Neither he or they have referred vs to any other article or clause of the Supremo Law— to any art of Congress or of Government, which exempts him from the jurisdiction of the State, or protects him from the law in queitioiii' within it, by any personal The Congress shall have power to dispose of, nod mske ail needful rules and regulations respecting the territory, or oth er property, belonging to tho United Stales; end nothing in this Constitsdiosh shall be so construed as io prejudice any claims of the United Statd, or of any par ticular State." This clause of the Constitution presents another sorious question: Is it to be ao«r so construed, as to.snoihilato the legisla tive rights of Georgia, within the Cnero- koc occupation! or that tbe power of re gulation thus conferred on Congress, and expressly prohibiting its prejudice to the claims ot any Stato, thus expressly recog nized, and exempted from the plenary powor delegated ro Congrats, shall be now so considered, to authorize a recognition of Indian claims of sovereignty, para mount to those of Georgia! or that Coo- grass, by the power thus restrained, can, by Laws or Treaties, form, erect, or so. constitutionally recognise iu existence an to make their Obligation a part of the su preme law of the land and a guide to the judgment af this Court ? Sack are tha grave matters brought under our consider- ■tion in ibis case by an es-parte argument, wherein we ate called on to net by pow erful appeals to the head end the heart, without a voice heatd in opposition.— These questions necessarily arisoand must be disposed of before we can declare tho laws of Goorgia Void. As this can only