Newspaper Page Text
■omlm €ljrottick & liiltwl
J. W. &W. S. JONES. AUGUSTA. GA-, THURSDAY MORNING, MARCH 26, 1840. VOL. 4.HW74T
PUBLISHED
DAILY, TRI-WEEKLY, AND WEEKLY
On Broad street.
terms:
Duly paper. Ten Dollars per annum,in advance.
Tri-weekly paper , at six dollars i■ i advance,or sevsn
at the end of the year. ‘
Weekly paper , Three Dollars In advance, or Four at
the end of the year.
In accordance with the oKtciiNiblc views
of the Southern Convention.
D I It EC T 1 M F O lIfTATIOJf,
rT|NHOAfAS i. WRAY & SOX', havejust received
X by the Governor Troup, and are now opening,
a large assoitment of CHEMICALS and other
DRUGS, from the Laboratory oiMander, Weaver S,
Co. of the lirsl houses in England,' which will
be sold in a state of the utmost purity. These with
their former supply on hand constitutes a large and
very complete assortment, consisting of almostevcry
art ie in the Drug line usually kept in this market,
Orders will >»e thankfully received and attend
d to with despatch, on the most accommodating
terms ts oct 17
REMI GARDEN EED.— A large assoitment
of fresh English Garden Ssert, just ie« ei\ed
and warranted uenuine. Amomj which are several
varieties of early Corn, button (and i'op Onions.
Bulbous Roots, Dahlias, Flower Heeds, &lc.
Also, celebrated Rohan Potitoes, and Italiai
Spring Wheat, for sowing. Foiasale by
jan 8 GARV IN HAINES.
LOST. —between the Globe llotel and the low
er market, a Miniature, set* in gold. On one
siue is a miniature of a gentleman, and on the
other, of a lady. The under will be li.-eraliy re
warded by delivering it at the office of the Chroni
cle & Sentinel. dec 20
fJIHE article published below, concerning the
JL new and popular doctrine advanced by the
illustrious Goelicke of Germany cannot fail of ex
citing a deep and tariffing interest throughout our
ncry. }
fTranslated from the Reiman.]
LOUIS OFFON GOEJ.ICKE,
of Germany, i
The Greatest of Human i|enefactors.
_ i
Citizens of North and South America,
To Louis Os ion Goelicke, M ; L*., of Germany,
fEurope, j belongs the irnperishab e honor or adding
anew and preciou-, doctrine to t! e science of medi
cine —a doctrine which, though v«j hementh opposed
by many of the faculty, vvhii ane valuable
member,) he proves to be as wel lour din truth
as any doctiineof Holy Writ —a loctrrne, upon the
verity of wnich are suspended ti ? lives of millions
of our race, and which he boldly ffia.lenge- bis op
posers to refute, viz : Consurnpti n is a disease al
ways occasioned by a disordered state of Vis Vita!
(or Life Principle; of the liuna body; ff often
secretly lurking in the system for years beiore
there is the .cast complaint of tii Lungs Jff}— and
which may be as certainly, thou; a not so quickly,
cured, as a common co dor a sim le headache. An
invaluably precious doctrine this , as P imparts aa
important lesson to the apparent; r healthy or both
sexes, teaching them that this isidious foe may
be an unobserved inmate of thei; ‘clayey houses'*
even while they imagine themsi ,ves secure from
its attacks, teaching tnem that Go great secret in the
art ts preferring health is to pin k out the disease
when in the blaue, and not wait I il the full grown
ear.
This illustrious benefactor of r an is also entitled
to you i unfeigned gratitude, and lie gratitude of a
world, for tire invention of his n itchless Sanative,
—whose healing hat may justly laim for it such a
title, since it has so signally tr -implied over our
great common enemy, ij'Con umption, both in
thetirst and last stages, —a ne -Heine which has
thoroughly tilled the vacuum in t e MateriaMedica,
anj thereby proved itself the 'onquerur of Phy
sic ians.ff} —a medicine, for v\ rich all mankind
will have abundant cause to bit s the benciiceut
band of a kind Providence, —a medicine whose
wondrous virtues have been so gl wuigly pourtray
cdeveabysjme of our clergy, in tneir pastoral
visits to tee sick chamber ; by \ liica means they
often become the happy instrunru its of changing de
sponding into hope, sickness intc health, ar.d sad
of friends intojoyfumess
Q . Q A Q Q
* GOELICKE'S MATCHLESf SANATIVE,
A medicine of more value to loan than the vast
mines of Austria, or even the ilniled treasures of
our globe, —a medicine, which i| obtained equally
from the vegatable, animal and i dnerai kingdoms,
and thus possesses a threefold pt -ver, —a medicine,
which, though designed as a rei cdy for consump
tion solely, is possessed of a nr sterious influence
over many diseases of the humar system, —a medi
cine, which begins to be valued I y physicians, who
are daily witnessing its astonish ug cures ol many
whom they had lesigned to the $ ;asp of the Insa
tiable Grave.
DOSE of the Sanative, for ad Its, one drop; for
children, a haif-drop; and for ifants, a quarter
drop; the directions explaining he manner of ta
king a half or a quarter drop.
Price— Three and one-third r c dollars* ($2,50)
p r half ounce.
German coin, value 75 cen .
3 e Q so 3
A certificate from three membi s of the Medical
Profession in Germany , a Europe.
We, the undersigned, practiti ners of medicine
in Germany, are wed aware th t, by our course,
we may forfeit the friendship of omc of tin facul
ty, but not of its uenevolent mei j. ers, who are un
influenced by se lish motives. , hough we shall
refrain from an expression of < ir opinion, either
of the soundness or unsoundnes of Dr. Goelkk’s
new doctrine, we are happy to ay Ahat we deem
his Sanative too valuable not to be generally
known —for what our eyes bel old and our ears
hear, we must elieve.
We hereby state, that whe Dr. Louis Often
Goolick fu st came oefore the erman public, as
the pretended discoverer of an« >v doctrine and a
new medicine, we held him ii the highest con
tempt. belie ving and openly proi mneing him to be
a base impostor and the prince o quacks. lint, on
hearing so much sai l about the t native, against it
and for it, we were induced, fror motives of curi
osity merely, to make trial of s reputed virtues
upon a number of our most hop- loss patients; and
we now deem it our boon Jen uty (even at the
expense of self-interest) public y to acknowledge
its edicacy in curing not only consumption, but
other fearful maladies, which v a have heretofore
believed to be incurable. <ui contempt for the
discoverer ol this medicine was .t once swallowed
up in our uHer astonishment a liiese unexpected
results ; ana, as amends for our abuse of him, we
do frankly confess to the world that we believe
him a philanthropist, who does b nor to the profes
sicn, and to our countiy, which § ivc him birth.
I'he recent adoption ot this r edicine into some
of our European hospitals, is : efficient guaranty
that it performs all promises t needed not our
estimony, for wherever it is use it is its own best
wi ness. HERMAN ET. ULLEB,m. d.
WALTER VANfGAULT, m. d.
ADOLPHUS vV .RNER, m. d.
Germany, December 10, 1886
t 3 t 3 t 3 fc
THE MATCHLESS SANATI E.—By an article
in our paper to-day, it will be s< ?n that this medi
cine lias ,ost none of its virtues I ; c rossing he At
lantic—for it appears to be wot Hng similar cures
in Amc. lea to those which Brve : ! tomsiied id rope.
—Jiuiton Morning Post.
tfff For sale by BENJAMIN IALL, Agent, at
the Post-Od.ee. dec 9
Geo. R, Road & Banking Co. >
Branch al Augusta. $
DEPOSITED in sums of five hundred dollars
and upwards, bearing an interest of six per
cent, per annum will be received at this Office
for periods not less than ninety days, subject to the
order ot the depositors on receiving ten days notice
of theirintenlion to withdraw
nov 20 wtf J. W. WILDE Cashier.
SUPERIOR WHITE FLANNELS.— Snowden
& Shear have received from New York a
large supply of new- style and very superior White
Flannels, warranted not to shrink, to which they
i respectfully invite the attention of the public. d7
PICKLES AND PRESERVES.—The subscri
bers havejust received a complete assortment
of Pickles, consisting of
Walnuts, Cauliflower,
Mangoes, Red Cabbage,
Pico! illy. Onions,
Mixed Pickles, Pepjiers,
Gerkins, Beans,
In half gallon and quart jars; Cucumbers in pickle;
London, French and American Mustards; Ketchups
of various kinds,and other Table Sauces.
ALSO AMERICAN AND FOREIGN PRESERVES
Peach, Green-gage, Damson, Egg Plum and Peai
Preserves ; Currant, Raspberry and Strawberry
Jellies and Jams; East India Ginger in pots. West
India Orange, Citron, Limes and Pine Apple Pre
serves; Guava Jelly in glass and boxes; Citron.
Prunes, Raisins. Figs and otner aided fruits, all
fre<h and in fine order, torsaie ov
dec IS I. S. BEERS ir Co.
PIANO FORTES.
H PAM)NS,293 Broad street, keeps' alkali
• times for sale, a large stock of PIANO
FORJ'KS, from the best bui ders in the couutrv. —
Tho stock generally consists of about thirty to forty
instruments, comprising all the qualities. These
instruments, are selected w ithgieat caic, and arc
recommended with confidence. Persons wishing
to purchase can do as well at this establishment as
at any of the northern manufactories.
A guaranty, as to quality and durability, is fur
nished in every instance.
Also, a well selected stock of sheet MUSIC, Pre
ceptors. &p., together with Guitars, Violins, Flutes,
Accordions, and most of the small articles usually
kept in a Music Store.
dd3 21 ts
WHOLESALE ROOT AND SiiuE
WARE-HOUSE,
grr-. THE undersigned has establish
| ed himself in the city of Augusta,
jy-j] fur the transaction of the above
Wk** I)Usin ess, and is connected with
an extensive northern manufac
turer, from whom he is constantly receiving harm
invoices of the various articles in his line, of the
best qua ities.manufactured expressly for the south
ern trade, which are olfered to dealers and planters
on the most reasonable terms.
He is also prepared to fill large orders at the very
lowest prices, at short notice. A share of patio
nage is respectfully solicited
S. B. BROOKS, No. 334 Broad-st.,
dec 21 6m Opposite the late Planters’ Hotel.
CARRI AG I S.
HULBERT & ROLL, at the old
stand formerly- occupied by- Maj. Jesse
Thompson, corner of Ellis and Mcln
tosh streets, are now receiving an en
tire new stock of Carriages from the best manufac
ures at the North, of the i test and most approved
style, consisting of Coaches, Coachees, Standing
and Extension Top Barouches, Chariotees, Buggies
Sulkies, Wagons, &c., together with a large and
well selected assortment of Harness, all of which
they will dispose of on the most liberal terms. Or
ders for any description of Carriages of their own
of Northern manufacture thankfully received and
promptly executed. Their friends and the public
are respecLully invited to call and examine their
stock
vjMlepairing in all its branches faithfully exe
cuted and with despatch ts nov 1
GEORGIA RAIL -ROAD.
Freight is now conveyed on the Georgia Rail-
Road, between Augusta and Greensboro, at the
following rates:
Merchandize, of all kinds, 40 cents per 100 lbs.,
(furniture excepted.)
Cotton, $1 50 per bale.
G. H. Thompson, Agent for the Company, at
Greensboro, will receive and forward freight with
out charge.
Merchandize for the way stations will be for
warded from Augusta on Mondays, Wednesdays,
and Fridays, RICHARD PETERS, Jr,
Sup. Tnypsportation Geo. R. R.
Nov. 14, 1830. ts
GEORGIA KAIL ROAD.
change up hour.
The Passenger Train, carrying the great mail
between New York and New Orleans, leaves Au
gusta every day at 6 p. m., and arrives at Greens
boro at la. m. Leaves Greensboro at 9p. m., and
arrives at Augus a at half past 4 o’clock, a. m.
Stages run in connection with this train from
Greensboro for New Or.eans, (two daily lines) via
Indian Springs,Columbus, Montgomery and Mobile;
for New Orleans, tri-weekly, via Clinton, Macon,
and Pensacola ; for West Point and Wctumpka, via
Bamesvilie, tri-weekly; for Rome, tri-weekly via
Covington. Decatur and Marietta; for Nashville
and Knoxville, Tennessee, tri-weekly, via Athens,
Gainesville and Cassvillc; for Washington, Wilke
county, tri-weekly, from Double Wells ; for New
Orleans, daily, from Warrenton, via Sparta, Mi!-
IcdsreviOe, Macon and Columbus ; for Miiledgcville,
ii-weekly, via Greensboro and Eatonton.
Connecting with these lines are branch stage,
lines co Tallahassee. Columous, Miss.. Tuscaloosa,
Newnan, oowetacounty, Ga , and Clarksville, Ha
bersham county. &.c.
Fare on the Rail-Road to Greensboro f 4 25.
Office Georgia Rail Road <fe Bk’g Co £
Auewsta. iJecemner 0. i 839. S
GEORGIA RAILROAD.
THE Letting proposed to take place on the 7th
proximo, ot the Grading of the Georgia Rail
road above Madison,is postponed until the 24th of
Octobei next. Proposals tor grading a few of the
heavy se.-ti ns crossing the valley of the Alcovy
river, will bcWcived at this Office at anv time
after the 10th proximo.
J- EDGAR THOMPSON, C. E.
nginecr’s Office, Greensboro, >
Fco. 22, IS4Q. 5
DAY PASSENGER LINE RESUMED.
ON and after Tuesday next, (February ISth,) a
Passenger Car will leave Augusta every Tues
day, Thursday, and Saturday, at 8 o’clock, A. >!.•
Greensboro’every Monday, Wednesday, and Fri
day, at 8, A. M., and ainvc al each place about 4:*,
P. M.
Office Transportation,
Augusta, February 12,1540. 3
I?°UR months after date, application will be
made to the Court of Ordinary of Richmond
s countj , for leave to sell ail the real and personal
r estate of Richard F. Bush, deceased.
February 4, 1840 A. J. MILLER, adm’r.
? tz~ ;
i R months after date, application w-ill be
A made to the honorable the Inferior Court of
Richmond county, when sitting for ordinary pur
poses, for leave to sell the real estate and negroes
1 belonging to the estate of Thomas Averell,deceas
-1 ed- Bold for the benefit es the heirs and creditors.
! _ P. H. MANTZ, Administrator.
’ February 29, 1840.
months aft n - date, application will be
L made to the honorable the Inferior Court of
Richmond county, when sitting for ordinaory pur
poses, for leave to sell the real "state and negroes
belonging to the estate of James Leverich,deceas-
Sold for the benefit of the heirs and creditors.
P. H MANTZ, I .. - . „ ,
J. A. CAMERON,S A <inamistrators.
February 29,1800.
OUR months after date, application will be
made to the Court of Ordinary of Richmond
county, fur ’eave to sell all the real ar.d personal
property of Robert Dillon, deceased.
February 4, 1840 A. J MILLER, Ex’r.
FOUR months after date, application will be
mane to the Court ol Ordinary of Richmond
[ county, for leave to sell a negro man slave named
Prince, the property of Mary Savage, deceased.
Jkffiruary 4,184° A. J. MILLER, Ex’r.
17 OUR months after date, application will be
A made to the Court of Ordinary of Richmond
county, for leave to sell a'l the real and personal
property ot Green B. Holland, deceased.
February 4, 1840 A. J. VIILL ER, admr.
FOUR months after date, application will be
made to the honorable the Inferior Court of
Richmond county, when sitting as a court of Ordi
aaiy, lor leave to sell sixty-seven shires of the
capital Stock of the Bank of Augusta, belonging to
the estate of William McCaw, deceased for the
1 benefit of the heirs of said estate.
> WILLIAM BOSTWICK, Adm’r.
January 25, 1840.
, TNoUR months after date, application will he
, 1_ made to the honorable Justices of the Infe
r rior Court of Richmond county, when sitting for
, ordinary purposes, for leave to sell the negroes be
longing to the estate of Martha McMillan, late of
said county, deceased.
WM, H. JONES, Executor.
March 3, IS4O.
’ months after date, application will be
L 1 made to tire Court of Ordinary of Richmond
county, tor leave to sell all the real and personal
estatcof Mißon Antony, deceased.
March 5, 1840. A. J. MILLER, Ex’r.
made to the Court of Ordinary of Richmond
county, lor leave to sell all the real and personal
[ estate of Abraham Danforth, Deceased.
, March 5, 1840. A. J. MILKER, Adm’r.
17JOUR months after date, application will be
made to the honorable Inferior Court of Rich
mond county, when sitting lor ordinary purposes,
for leave to sell the Negroes belonging to the es
■ tatc of Mary Johnson, deccoscd. Boid for the ben
efit of the heirs and creuitors.
P. H. MANTZ, Administrator.
February 29, 1840.
KENTUCKY JEANS.
SNOWDEN & SHEAR have received from
New York a very large supp y of Kentucky
j Jeans, which they will sell at very low prices.—
„ Also, a laige supply of superior Satinets, to which
they respst tfully invite the attention of the public,
jan 25
DUPONT’S POWDER. —500 Kegs 11. F. G.
sporting Powder,
? 50 i kegs' do do
15 kegs “Eagle” Powder, in canisters,
1 1000 “ Blasting do. Just received an.
t for sale by (dec) GARDELLE «k RHIND.
i \\7 OODEN AND WILLOW WARE.—ChiI-
I » * dren’s Wagons and Cradles, Market Baskets
c Clothes Baskets, Churns, Cedar and Painted Wash
r Tubs, Foot Tubs, Door Mats, Brass bound and
Painted Buckets, Brooms, Brushes, and various
_ other articles in this line, for sale by
dec 18 ' I. S. BEERS & Co.
SPLENDID CARPETS
SNOWDEN & SHEAR have received from N.
York,and are now opening,a very large sup
ply of superior Ingrain Three Ply Venetian and
_ Brussels CARPETS of the latest style and richest
n p items, all of which have been selected with great
care. Persons wishing to supply themselves with
the article will do well to call immediately, as
’ they can now make a selection from one of the
largest assortments ever offered in this City, and of
t new and splendid patents. Also, Rich Brusse.s
. and Tufted HEARTH RUGS to match the Car
pets,and supcrioi printed Baizes and patent FLOOR
. CLOTHS. nov 12
’ HEALS’ IIAIR RESTORATIVE.
riIHIS valuable discovery is now introduced to
I the citizens of Augusta, with the fullest
■ confidence and assurance that it will effect the ob
ject of its application, viz : A COMPLETE RES
TORATION OF THE HAIR upon tbc heads of
those who have lost the same, and have thereby
become bald or partially so.
Numerous certificates might be £ivcn to show
how successfully this compound nas been applied,
never having failed in a single instance.)
its virtues have been fully and satisf a ctorily
j tested. The heads of those that were entirely
bald, have been by the application of this restora
tive, covered with a luxuriant growth of beautiful
hair.
1 None need despair whether old or young, of hav
’ ing their hair restored. For sale by
ROBERT CARTER, Druggist,
Broad st. and at
[ T. H. PLANT’S Bookstore.
: Where certi fleates of its successful application
> be seen. June 21 swtf
BLANK HOOKS.
MEDIUM Ledgers, Journals and Record Books,
Demy do do do do
Cap do do do do
’ Cap Daj r Books, long and broad,
’ <a j Day Books, Ledgers and Journals, half
bound.
Quarto Cap Books, red and feint ruled,
Bank Books, leather and paper covers,
Pocket Ledgers and Memorandum Books of all
kinds,
Pass Books, leather and paper covers.
Copy Books, Shipping Books, Receipt Books,
Cyphering Books, Drawing Books,
Blanks fur the study of double entry book keep
ing, in sets, suitable for schools,
Winiatuie Day Books, Ledgers, Journals, Cash
f Books, Letter Books and Record Books, imitation
. Russia ends, in and out of cases, suitable for pii
. vate accounts,
. Bill Boohs, Alphabets of all sizes.
For sale by J. W & T. S. STOY.
Every description of Blank Books, ruled to any
pattern and bound to order, at northern prices
The work and materials warranted. jan 10
NOTK’E. —Four months afterdate, applicatioi
will be made to the Inferior Court of Haber
sham county, when sitting for ordinary purposes,
for leave to sell the real estate belonging to the or
phans of John K. M. Char, ton, late of Wilkes coun
ty. dec’d. JOHN R. STANFORD, Guardian.
February 17, 1840. \v4m
; fA ACTION.—The public are cautioned agains
YF trading for a note drawn by the subsen-er <n
, favor ol Maria Butler for the hire of a white bo\ ,
as i am determined not to pay the same.
CALEB WEEKS.
February 17,1840. w3w*
I^'OTICE. —All persons indebted to the estate
-L » 1 homas Averill, late of Richmond county
deceased, are requested to make immediate pay
ment to tne undersigned, and those havingdemands
against the same will present them duly attested,
within the time prescribed by law.
_ P. H MANTZ, Administrator.
January 25,1540. w 6t
NO 1 ICE. All persons indebted to the estate
of Henry Mealing, late of Richmond county,
deceased, are requested to make immediate pay
ment to the undersigned, and those having de
mands against the same will present them duly at
tested, within the time presciibed by Jaw.
P. H. MANTZ, Executor.
January 20, 1840.
O ! 10 E. —An persons indented to the estate of
Tv of James Leverr h, late of Richmond county,
deceased, are hereby requested to come forward im
mediately and settle their accounts with Mr. Robert
Austin, who is duly authorised by us to settle the
same. He may be found at the Drag Store of said
deceased, 161 hroad-street, Augusta. Alt those to
whom the estate is indebted will please forward
their claims to him, duly attested, within tiie time
prescribed by law.
P. 11. MANTZ, ?. , ,
J. A. CAMERON, sAumis5 Aumis -
February 11, 1840.
ADMINISTR VTOII’S NOTICK.
A LL persons indebted to Abraham Danforth,
ojL deceased, late of Richmond county, are re
quested to make payment to the undersigned ; and
those holding claims against said deceased, are re
quired to hand in an account of their demands,
within twelve months from this date.
A. J. MILLER, Adm’r.
March 3, 1840.
assigne e»> notice.
4 LL persons indebted to the ls»te firm of Dalby
A & Hooghkirk are requested to make payment
to the undersigned, and those holding claims against
said firm are required to hand in an account of their
demands. A. J. MILLER, Assignee.
February 4, 1840 w 6t
JLX EC L TOR»S NOTICE.
ALL persons holdingclaiitis against William 9
Savage, deceased, are required to hand in an
account ol their demands within twelve months
from this date. A. J. MILLER, ExT.
February 4,1840 w6t
ADMINISTRATOR’S NOTICE.
4 LL persons indebted to the estate of Moses
Rolf, deceased, late of Richmond county, are
requested to mane payment to the undersigned, and
those ho ding claims against him aie requested to
send them in, duly attested, within the tinw pte
scribed by law. A. SIBLEY, Admr.
January 27, IS4O 6tw
A DJI IMSTRATOR’S NOTIC 13.
4 LL persons indebted to the estate of Rebecca
il. Quizenberry, deceased, late of Richmond
I county, are requested to make payment to the un
dersigned, and those holding claims against her are
requested to hand them in, duly attested, within
the time prescribed by law. A. 81 RLE Y,
January 27, 1840 Gtw Adminisitator
EG ROES FOR SALE.—A likely negro man
, JLtI and his wife—the boy a good field a.md, and
the woman a house servant. They may be seen
at Hand Si Scranton’s.
Persons desirous of purchasing will please call
on Messrs. Kerrs & Hope, of this city, tf-nov 26
HOOK .STORE.
f*THE subscribers return their thanks to th.fir
friends and the public generally fur the libe
ral patronage bestowed upon them the last year,
and would inform them*that they are now opeem*
( a new sto< k of Books,Stationary and Fancy Guo Is,
which with their former stock, wij; make their as
sortment complete, and will he sold wholesale uia!
retail, on the best possible terms.
. Their stock of Binder’s materials are ol the fust
quality, and they arc now prepared to manufac
ture Blairk Books of every description, itiled to
any patern, having procured a Ruling machine nut
to be surpassed by any in the United States, A
continuance of the favors heretofore bestowed is
solicited,and they assure their customers that satis
faction will be given in every respect.
f.ountry merchants are invited lo call and exam
ne before they buy elsewhere.
J. W. & T. S. STOY,
nov 11 No. 247 north side Broad-sl,
DR. JAYNE’S
OLEAGINOUS HAIR TONIC.
Copy of a letter from Dr. S, 8. Fitch, dated
Philadelphia, May 10, 1838.
DR. JAYNE —Dear Bir, —I fee: that I can
hardly say enough to you in favor of Jayne's
t Oleaginous liair Tonic , prepared by you. My
t hair had been falling off about two years, and had
i become very thin, threatening speedy baldness,
3 when I commenced using this remedy. In about
; one week, it ceased to fail o!f. 1 have used it now
f about three months, and have as full and thick a
3 head of hair ai I can possilTy desire. I have
recommended its use to a number of my friends,
t who all speak we I of it. If faithfully employed,
I have no doubt oi its general success. 1 may add
that before using the Tonic, I had iried almost ail
the various articles employed for the hair, such as
> the Maca?sar Oil, all the diifereiit preparations of
t Bear’s Oil, Vegetable liair Oil, &c, &c., without
experiencing much, if any, benent. Respectfully
yours, 8. S. Fitch, No. 172 Chesnut street,
f if /'Before Dr. Fitch used this Tonic ins iia r be
gan to be gray, but since then there is not a gray
hair to be found on his head.
, Philadelphia, May 11, 1838.
Dr. Jayne—Dear Bir, —1 cheerfully and with
pleasure submit the following to you, with the
liberty of your making it public, should you have
the desire: —For several months past my hair had
1 been rapidly falling off, so much so indeed that by
passing my lingers lightly through it, 1 could obtain
a quantity in my hand. I had tried all the fash
ionable Oils of the day, without having received
the slightest sensible benefit. The only resource
that seemed left to me, was to have my head shav
ed and wear a wig. Having, through a friend who
i had profitted by its use, beard of the remarkable
cures effected by yne’s leaginous Hair lonic,
sold by you, I was induced, as a dernier resort, to*
try it. I have used two hott cs, and arn pleased to
5 say, that a.ter a lew applications, my hair ceased
entirely from coming out, the young hair made its
appearance in great abundance, and that now I
have a fine, luxuriant growth, and believe it to be
f the best remedy ever yet discovered A fair trial
will be its best recommendation. Independently
of its virtues as a restorative and preventive, it
imparts to the hair a fine healthy, glossy appear
-1 ance, rendering it soft and flexible, which will
make it an invaluable acquisition for the toilet of
every one at all desirous of beautifying that great
est ol adornments of the face—the hair.
Returning my most sincere thanks for saving
me from premature baldness, by the use of the
above Tonic, I am,dearßir, your obedient servant,
L. Rinaldo Sank, No. 108 Walnut st.
Copy of a letter from the Rev. C, C. Park, Pastor
of the Baptist Church at Haddonfield, N. J.
Haddonfield, N. J., Feb. 12, 1539.
Dr. D Jayne, —sir — l take pleasure in inform
ing you that the bottle of Jayne’s Hair Tonic,
which I obtained of you last » ctober, has proved
must satisfactory and successful. My hair haa for
a long time been exceedingly thin. But for two
or three years past it had so fallen out that my
head had become almost entirely bald. I was un
’ dei' the necessity of concealing the baldness by
combing the hair on the sides over it But now,
after using about half of a bottle of the “Tonic,”
1 have as luxuriant grow th of hair as I ever had
C. C. Park.
This valuab’e remedj- for the giowth, preserva
, I tion, and restoration of the Hair, can be obtained
wholesale and retail, from
WILLIAM K. KITCHEN,
jan 18 —lawSra Sole Agent for Augusta.
Letter
From a portion of the Representatives of the
State of Georgia, in the twenty-sixth Con
gress of the hinted Stales to the Governor of
Georgia, on the controversy between Georgia
and Maine.
Fo his Exc. C. J. McDonald,
Governor of the State of Georgia:
Si r: W e, the undersigned, Representatives of
the State of Georgia in the twenty sixth Con
gress ot the United States, have the honor to ac
knowledge the receipt of your excellency’s com
munication ot the Bth of January last, covering a
preamble and a series of resolutions adopted at
the late session of the Legislature of Georgia
and approved by your Excellency.
In the careful and respectful consideration
which the undersigned have given to the pream
ble and resolutions, we have experienced some
embarrassment in determining w hat are precisely
the wishes of the Legislature on the subject.—
The preamble would seem to have exclusive re
ference to the great and important question now
pending between the States of Georgia and Maine,
respecting the demand which has been made by
the Governor of the former State upon the Gov
ernor of the latter, for the delivery of certain fu
gitives from justice, who, after having committed
a crime against the laws of Georgia, have taken
refuge in the State of Maine and which is ex
clusively provided for in the 2d clause, 2d sec
tion, 4fih article of the Constitution of the United
Slates. The first resolution, however, declares
that the statutes of the United States which have
been enacted to carry into effect the latter clause
of the 2d section, 4th article of the Cons'itution,
are wholly inadequate to ;he object. The second
resolution declares that those statutes should he
so amended as, first, to authorise the demand, in
the cases contemplated, to be made upon the cir
cuit judge of the United States having jurisdic
tion in the Slate wherein such fugitive may he
found; secondly, to require that such judge, upon
such demand being made in due form of law,
shall issue his warrant, to he directed to the mar
shal of the United States in the State wherein
such fugitive may be, requiring his arrest and de
livery to the agent duly authorized to receive him;
and, thirdly, to require such marshal forthwith to
execute the same. As tne.se two resolutions
w’ould seem to refer exclusively to the letter clause
of the 2d section, 4th article of the Constitution,
which provides exclusively for the re-delivery of
persons held to service and labor in one State,
who have escaped into another State, and which
hitter clause is the 3d clause of the 2d section of
the 4th article, those two resolutions would seem
to be wholly unconnected with the subject-matter
of the preamble, and to have exclusive reference
to amendments to the 3d and 4th sections of the
statute of 12th February, 1793, which sections
carry into effect the latter or 3d clause of 2d sec
tion, 4th article, which provides fortheanest and
restoration to the owner of fugitive slaves, and
not lo the Ist and 2d sections of the same stat
ute. which are intended to carry into effect the 2d
clause of the 2d section of the 4th article which
have reference exclusively to the arrest of fugi
tives from justice, and is the subject-matter of the
preamble.
By the third resolution the Representatives of
Georgia in Congress arc requested to have the act
of Congress, passed 12th February, 1793, to car
ry into effect the 2d section of the 4th article of
the Constitution of the United States, (which is
the act we have above referred to,) so amended
as to make it obligatory on the said d'strict judge
to surrender any person who may be found in
any State or Territory, and who is charged in
any other Slate or Territory with the commission
of any act which is constituted a crime by the
Urns of said State or Territory, where he is so
charged, so the executive authority of tee .State
or Territory, where the offence is ailedged lo have
been committed. The amendment contemplated
by this third resolution, clearly refers, to the Ist
and 2d sections of the act of 12th February, 1793,
which sections were intended to carry into effect
the 2d clause of the 2d section. 4th article, and
rs therefore in entire accoidance with the subject
matter of the preamble ; but stiil it leaves a doubt
whether the Legislature desired thal the pow’er
contemplated by the proposed amendments should
! be vested in the district or the circuit judges of
‘ the United States.
i The undersigned have made t.,es3 remarks,
not w-ith a view lo criticise the resolutions of the
Legislature, but to relieve the argument which
we are about to present, and the conclusions to
which we havecome, from any embarrassment or
misconstruction, which, from the doubtful inten
tion ol the Legislature, as it appears on the lace
of the preamble and resolutions themselves, might
hereafter arise or be created. Combining the
preamble with the knowledge which wc possess
from other sources, of the intention of the Legis
lature, W'e do not doubt that, by these resolutions
the Legislature of Georgia desires to procure
such amendments as these resolutions specify, to
be made to the Ist and 2d sections of the act of
12th February 1793, which provide fir the
arrest of fugitives from justice, fleeing from one
State into another; which sectionsweie intended
to carry into effect the second clause of the 2d
section, 4th article, and not to the 3d and 4th
sections of the same statute, which provide for
the arrest of fugitive slaves, and were passed to
carry into effect the latter or 3d clause of the 2d
section of the 4lh article of the Constitution, to
which last the undersigned by no means intend
to apply any of the remarks which they are about
to make. The 4th resolution requests that the
Representatives of the State of Georgia in Con
gress will endeavor to procure such amendments
of the statutes in question as, in their judgment
will be best calculated to effect the desired object.
This last resolution, notwithstanding the specifi
cation of particular amendments in the preceding
resolutions, would seem to leave it entirely in
the discretion of the Representatives to propose
such amendments as they in their judgment may
deem best calculated to effect the objects of the
Legislature.
The undersigned have reflected long and deep
ly upon the subject ot these resolutions. They
are fully aware of its magnitude and importance,
not only to the safety and security of the slave
properly in Georgia, but to the future peace and
welfare of all the States, and to the preservation
of the Union: They areal all limes ready and
willing to respond to toe wishes of the Legisla
ture of Georgia, when they can do so without a ’
sacrifice of that higher duly which they owe to
their constituents. They feel fully the weight of
the responsibility which has been imposed upon
them, but they assume it fearlessly, from a con
viction that il is a duty which they owe to a gen
erous and confiding people, and regaidless of con
sequences to themselves.
In arriving at the conclusions to which they
have come, the undersigned have considered the j
requirements of the resolutions of the Legislature
in a two-fold view; first, as to the constitutional |
power of Congress to legislate on the subject la j
all; secondly, as lo tbu constitutional power of :
Congress to vest the proposed powers in a
district or circuit judge of the United States,
and the fj vpedhney of making the proposed a
mendmcnts to the art of 12th February, 1793,,0r
any other amendment* by which the State* of this
Union respectively, and especially the slave-hold
ing States, shall be deprived of the full and abso
lute exercise of that high sovereign power, exist--
ing before the Constitution, and recognised by
t hat instrument, ufdemanding the delivery to their
authorities ol those w ho have violated their peual
laws, and have fled for protection and immunity
to the jurisdiction of another State.
In examining these important and difficult
questions, the undersigned will take them in the
order stated above, and will proceed, first, to the
inquiry, whether Congress has the constitutional
power to legislate on t,.: subject at all T
1 hat the Federal Goverment is one of limited
jurisdiction, and that it can exercise no power
which is not expressly granted by the Constitu
tion. or which may not be necessaiy and proper
for carrying into execution the powers expressly
granted by the Constitution, is not only declared
expressly by the tenth amendment, but so uni
formly insisted upon by the people of Georgia, as
to have become the polar star to which they look,
for the safety and security of ail theit rights, civil
as well as political. What are the powers ex
pressly granted to the Congress of the United
States'? These are for the most part contained
in the Bth section Ist article, and are so distinct
ly prescribed ami set forth, that they cannot bo
mistaken or misconstrued. Among these no
power is to be found, by which Congress is au
thorized to make any law by which fugitives from
justice, fleeing from one State, shall be arrested
in another State. We assume such to be the
fact, without going into a detail of the powers
therein granted, and we do it without fear of con
tradiciion. By the last clause of the said section,.
Congress is empowered to make all laws which
shali be necessary and proper for carrying into
execution the foregoing powers.and all other pow
ers vested by the Constitution in the Government
of the United States, or in any department or of
ficer thereof. The power referred to, not being
found among the powers enumerated in the Bth
section as stated, the next inquiry is, is it to he
found in any other section or article of the Con
stitution ? Net finding if, among the enumerated
powers granted in the Blh section, we would, if
it exists at all, naturally expect to find it in that
clause, to carry into effect which the Isi and 2d
sections of the act of 12th February, 1793, were
passed, and which sections these resolutions pro
pose to amend* That clause is found in the 2d
section 4th article, and is as follows : “ A per
son charged with treason, felony, or other crime,,
who shall flee from justice and be found in an
other State, shall, on demand of the executive
authority of the State from which he fled, he de
livered up, to be removed to the State having juris
diction of the crime.” These are the words of the
j clause,and they contain all that is said in the Con
stitution on the subject. The clause is merely
directory to the States, but gives no power to*
Congress to act in the matter, and, therefore, no
power to make any law to enforce it, noi can sach>
power be claimed under the last clause of the Bth
section, above referred to; for that clause only
gives the power to make all laws necessary and
proper to carry into effect the powers granted.—
So far, then, as this examination has gone, Con
gress has no power to legislate in this matter.
Can such power he found in the 3d article of
the Constitution, which defines the judicial pow
er of the U. States ? We say not. The judicial
powers of the U. States are confined to two class
es of specified cases. The jurisdiction in the one
class depends upon the character of the case, and
in the other upon the parties. The general word
“case,’ as used in that article, comprises not only
civil cases, but crimes and misdemeanors i the
word “controversy,” refers to civil cases only as
contradistinguished from criminal. If this is not
the true construction, the courts of the United
States might constitutionally have jurisdiction of
all crimes against the laws of the States, for in
such cases the Stale would boa party. The ju
dicial power is limited, first, to cases in law or in
equity arising under the Constitution and the laws
ol the United States. Ifthe judicial power, which
by the resolutions, the Legislature of Georgia has
conceded to the United Stales exists, it must ex
ist as far as the character of the case gives juris
diction in the grant of jurisdiction just cited; for
there is none othei which can he construed to
grant it. As between the State of Georgia and
the indivi dual fugitives from justice, does the case
arise under the Constitution of the United States?
Unquestionably not: it arises under a penal law
of the Stale of Georgia; the offence is against chafe
aw only; and the clause of the Constitution is
only directory as to the mode in which the offen
der is to he apprehended and brought to justice..
The case, therefore, as between the State of Geor
gia and the individual fugitive, does not arise
under the Constitution. It can arise under no
law ol the United Stales; for the power of Con
gress is limited to the definition and punishment
ot certain specified crimes and offences and none
other, the definition and punishment of all others
being reserved t<» the Slates; and the offence with
which these fugitives are charged is not one of
these specified offences or crimes. As between
the State and the fugitives, then, the courts of
the United States Having, under the Constitution
no jurisdiction, and being incapable of receiving,
jurisdiction to punish the criminals, the process
| contemplated by the resolutions cannot be neces
sary to enforce their jurisdiction. The right of
the courts or judges of the United States to issue
process of any kind, rests exclusively on the ne
cessity of having such power, to enable them to
exercise their jurisdiction, and to carry into effect
their judgments and decrees. Does such juris
diction exist, admitting the case to be a contro
versy between the Stales of Georgia and Maine;,
that is, admitting it to be a controversy between
I two States ?
W ithout raising an argument as to the chaiac
ter of the controversy, whether it is a controver
| sy of such a character as that it can be brought
judicially to the notice of a court, without which
a court ot the United States cannot take cogni
sance of it, no matter who are the parties, it will
be sufficient for us to remark that, admitting the
jurisdiction, and that in whatevei shape, or be
tween whatever parties, the case may present it
self, all and every of the courts of the U. States,
have jurisdiction, then the further legislation of
Congress, in order to obtain the objects of the
resj.Unions of the Legislature, would be wholly
unnecessary; for, by the I4th section of the ju
diciary act, ( f 24th September, 1789; now in full
force, it is provided “That all the before-mention
ed courts of the L'nited States, shali have power
to issue all W'uts not specially provided for bv
statute, which may be necessary for the exercise
of their respective jurisdictions, and are agreeable
to the principles and usages of law.” And, by the
27th section of the same act, it is made the duty
of the marshal of each district “to execute, throi gh
out hi© district, all lawful precepts directed to him,
and Issued under the authority of the U. Stales.”’
And, by the 33d section ot the same act. it is pro
vided •• | hat for a- y crime or offence against the-
United States, the cfT nder may, by any justice or
judge of the United States, or by any justice of
the peace, or any magistrate of the United States,
where he may be focu ’ Lc jni. 'i j ~ud unpri*-
