The Southern sentinel. (Columbus, Ga.) 1850-18??, June 20, 1850, Image 3

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those of no other man of his day and generation. We should like much to be enlightened m t.ns matter, bv full information from an authentic source; but, in the meantime, we lay betore our readers, the following cheering evidence, taken from an exchange paper, that the great champi on of the South was also a soldier ol the Cross. Charleston Courier. “IlFi.toio.as mews of Me. Calhoun. From the re port, says the N. V. Observer, which those about him gave, of the last hours of this distin guished man, it has been inferred by many, per haps by most, that he affected to die rather as a philosopher than as r Christian. A southern gentleman, we regret that he does not give his name, assures the editor of the Puritan, that this impression is not justified bv Mr. Calhoun’s char ac;er. We certainly rejtlce if this be so, and v. e take great pleasure in quoting the following, , from the letter above mentioned, in respect to his religious convictions: “In the spring ot 1841, I became acquainted with a clergyman, who had been the settled pas tor formerly of the church (Presbyterian 1 am i very sure) in Mr. Calhoun's parish for more than 30 years. “He told me that Mr. Calhoun, soon after his settlement, requested the organization of a Bible class, of which he desired to become a member. The class was formed, and Mr. Calhoun never failed being present when at home and circum stances permitting. lie became, to the use the words of his pastor, “the most devoted member and the most thorough and genuine advocate of the great fundamental doctrines of the Bible, as , understood by orthodox Christians he ever knew.” He believed fully in the doctrines of Regeneration and Sanctification by the Holy Spirit, and so deeply was he impressed with the ‘ truth of them, and of his own lost condition, that very often he came to trie prayer and enquiry meetings, and with tears implored th ; Church for his conversion.” During the ministry of this clergyman the Church enjoyed sevsral revivals, but in none of them did Mr. Calhoun find reiiet. • and yet he could not and would not abandon f his orthdox sentiments. “In conversation with another clergyman, about two years ago, 1 was informed that Mr. j Calhoun had, a few months before, found the j ‘peril of great price,’lor which he had so long j and earnestly sought; that his mind was calm j and at ease, with his Redeemer. “ThatMr. Calhoun was an honest and most | upright man, of stern integrity and almost ui:- 1 exampled purity of private life—a true and un-, deviating patriot; devoted!) attached to his coun- j try and her best interests and honor no one can ! deny. That he was an evangelical Christian, and died supported by the Christian’s hope, and j with Christian philosophy,l have no doubt.” The Southern Convention at Nashville. We have received by telegraph, the proceed- j mgs of this remarkable body, to the close of the | seventh day of its session. We say remarkable : body, for it is so. Its proceedings have been characterised bv dignity—its .sentiments, as ex pressed in speeches, resolutions and amend- j ments, are lofty, generous—embracing the good and welfare of the whole Union —moderate, and | just—just to both the North and South. What j a contrast with the conventions that have been j held North, West and East, antagonistic to the i institutions ofour Southern States? On the one | hand, we see the Southern convention meeting, j organising, without trick or fraud, its members j openly and above board declaring their object to : he to preserve the rights of the South under the ! federal constitution —to retain their equality in | the Union ; and by securing these objects to more ; effectually and surely perpetuate the Union it self. No base and low motives are in the minds of those members. They have no selfish polit ical motives to actuate them—they have no par ty to make, and no political adventurer to push forward to the Presidential chair. But one great and noble sentiment pervades the Southern as- j semblage, and that is, how best the South—her j institutions—the rights of those States in theUn- j ion—the honor, the safety of their families and i firesides, can be protected and saved from the! mad and unsparing demon of fanaticism which I is sweeping over the North, and whose aim is to destroy the South. On the other hand, we j have had the Buffalo Convention, originating j with few disappointed politicians, and comp ased of men of all shades ol color, ot religion, oi poii- ; tics and of wickedness —a convention got up in , fraud, consumated by treachery, which has not j only mined and destroyed a great political party, who, in the main, were disposed to do justice to the South, but has convulsed all sections ot the confederacy, and brought our glorious Union to the brink of dissolution, where it even now is standing. The design of the originators of the Nashville ; Convention was pure and patriotic. Far-see-1 ingmeii—some of whom are in another world— j saw, felt, and knew, that a feeling of discontent j and alarm prevaded a great portion of tiie South, : and that it was spreading rapidly. They knew ; also, that party feeling had so divided the South ! as to give the impression in the North that the J South were not united, and that they would not j resist the Wiimot Proviso or any other obnoxious j and unjust measure which the majority in Con- j gress might force upon them. They felt that 1 would the South but forget minor matters, meet ; in solemn convention, called in reference to the | greet and vital question upon which nearly the : entire South think, as one man, and present an 1 unbroken front, and show the North that hey were in earnest, the danger would be passed, jus- i tice would be accorded to the South, and the J Union would be saved. The .State of Mississippi led off, and recoin-j mended the Southern Convention to meet in . Nashville, this June, naturally supposing that i the present session of Congress would act be- | fore that time, and pass the obnoxious proiiso, j depriving the Southern States ot their lights in ■ the Union of States, rendering the assembling of j this convention a matter ol safety; cr that the j difficulties would be satisfactorily settled, v lien the necessity would be at an end, and the in ten- j tion of meeting at Nashville would pass away \\ ith the causes which counseled the proposition. Congress have done nothing, but have rattier , fallen back from the determination formed by a , majority ot members at the commencement ot the session—the people of the North have had their attention awakened to the danger, by tins , and other caucuses; their sentiments have mate rially changed in favor oi the Southern cause. ; This change has re-acted upon members ol Con gress, and the chances of the South for getting their rights assured, and their interest in the territories protected, are far more favorable on the Ist of June, 1850, than they Were on the Ist of December, 1819. No sooner was this convention called, than it was met by one universal howl from presses and : people (with some expectations) throughout the ‘ hee*States. Nullifers, disunionists and traitors, were the mildest terms used towards the dele gates as their names appeared. The most false, lying, imaginary treasonable motives and designs were fastened upon the convention months in advance of its meeting. 1 his was not all. universal and so startling were the charges against the Nashville Convention, that a \ er\ large portion of the southern press got frighten ed, and began to condemn it. The old nullifi cation prejudices against the immortal Calhoun were re-roused. It was wsserted by many press es in the South, that the proposed convention was another move of the dictator, and arranged by him for the express purpose of separating the go util from the north, forming a southern re- j public, and placing himself at its head—thus bringing on civil perhaps, causing an insurrection of the shvvcs, with the loss ot that species of property, and the lives of the owners. Aspiring Senators and members ot the House ol Representatives reiterated these absurd lalse hoods on the stump, among their constituents, : in some States of the south. In the lace, and 1 inspite of all these obstacles, the southern Con vention have met, and they have done nobly un der the circumstances. The following states sent, pELEGATES TO TIIE NASHVILLE CONVENTION. Alabama 36 M ississippi ‘J* South Carolina 10 Texas - • ~ Virginia 8 Florida * Georgia 18 Tennessee 3 Arkansas 2 “ Total .—and from what we know of these delegates, they arc the most abfo and sagacious men that can be found in their respective states. The opening of the session was marked by the deliv ery of an address from the presiding officer. Judge Sharkey. So fully does it express the de signs of the convention, it deserves to be perpet uated, and we give the following noble extract: — The several states, he said, had united ; equal. rights had been guarantied to all by the constitu tion, that those rights had been violated and that the government could not stand the shock of j this desecration of the constitution. The con vention, lie declared, had not assembled to de vise measures to protect the rights and porperty j of the southern people, but to preserve the gov ernment which had been handed down to them untarnished. It had not been called to prevent, but to perpetuate the Union. Who, he asked, j were better patriots—those who would wait w ar til! a direct calamity had fallen on the coun try, or those who propose to adopt measures to avert the calamity ? It was for the convention to devise a remedy for the evils under which the south was laboring, and for the people to carry j it out. Heirusted that a remedy would be’ found. In conclusion, he repeated that th* ob ject of the originators of the convention was not to dissolve the Union—the slanders of its ene mies to the contrary, notwithstanding. He ex pressed a hope that the Union might be the last thing to perish amidst the universal wreck of matter. A committee was appointed to draft resolu tions. On the sixth day they were reported to the convention—they consist of thirteen—and on the seventh day were taken up and adopted unanimously. They will be found in a previous issue. They should be read by every citizen, i North and South. They breathe fourth, in ev- i ery line, a spirit of justice, patriotism, common ; sense, and constitutional truths, which will strike j home to every American heart. They will make j a profound impression upon every Southern j member ofCongress, who is not party mad, or j sold lor a future office. The Southern Conven tion will issue an address, and then probably ad journ. Resolutions ol the Southern Convention. Nashrille, June 8. 1850. 1. Resolved, That the territories of the United States belonging to the people of the several i states of this Union as their common property ; j that the citizens of the several states have equal ‘ rights to migrate with their property to these | territories, and are equally entitled to the protec- ; tion of the Federal Government in the enjoy- j meiit of that property so long as the territories remain under the charge of that Government. 2. Resolved, That Congress has no power to j exclude from the territory of the United States j any property lawfully held in the States of the j Union, and any act which may be passed by i Congress to effect this result is a plain violation j of tiie Constitution of the United States. 3. Resolved, That it is the duty of Congress to 1 provide proper governments for the territories : since the spirit of American Institutions forbids i the maintainance of military governments in time of peace, and as all laws existing in Ter ritories once belonging to foreign powers which interfere with the full enjoyment of reli gion; the freedom of the press; the trial by ju- i ry and all other rights of persons and property ! as secured or recognized in the Constitution of! the United States are necessarily void so soon as j such territories become. American territories, it j is the dut y of the Federal Government to make early provision for the enactment of those law s which may be expedient and necessary to secure to the inhabitants of and emigrants to such ter ritories the full benefit of the constitutional rights we assert. 4. Resolved , That to protect property existing in the several States of the Union, the people of these States invested the Federal Government with the powers of war and negotiation, and of sustaining armies and navies and prohibited to State authorities the exercise of the same pow ers. They made no discrimination in the pro tection to be afforded or the description of the property to be defended, nor was it allowed to the Federal Government to determine what should be held as property. Whatever the states deal with as property the Federal Government is bound to recognise and defend as such.— Therefore it is the sense of this Convention that all acts of the Federal Government which tend to denationalize property of any description re cognized in the Constitution and laws of the States, or that discriminate in the degree and efficiency of the protection to be afforded to it, or which weaken or destroy the title of any citi zen upon American territories, are plain and palpable violations of the fundamental law un der which it exists, 5. Resolved, That the slaveholding States cannot and will not submit to the enactment by Congress of any ‘ law imposing onerous condi tions or restraints upon the rights of masters to remove with their property into territories of the United States, or to any law making discrimina tions in favor of the proprietors of other prop erty against them. 6. Resolved, That it is the duty of the Feder al Government plainly to recognize and firmly to maintain the equal rights of the citizens of the several States, in the territories of the United States, and to repudiate the power to make a discrimination between the proprietors of differ ent species of property in Federal Legislation. : The fulfilment of this duty by the Federal Gov- j eminent, would greatly tend to restore peace to ; the country and to allay the exasperation and j excitement which now exists between Ihe differ- ; ent sections of the Union. For it is the deliber- | ate opinion of this Convention that the tolerance j Congress has given to the notion that Federal [ authority might be employed incidentally and indirectly to subvert or weaken the institutions existing in the States confessedly beyond Fed eral jurisdiction and control, is a main cause ot the discord which menaces the existence ot the Union, and which has well nigh destroyed the efficient action of the Federal Government it- j self. 7. Resolved. That the performance of this du- | ty is required by the fundamental law of the j Union. The equality of the people of the sever- I al States composing tlio Union cannot be dis turbed without disturbing the frame of the Araer- j icau institutions. This principle is violated in ! the denial of the citizens of the slave-holding j States of power to enter into the territories with the property lawfully acquired in the States.— The warfare againgt this right, is a war upon the Constitution. The defenders of this right are the defenders of the Constitution. Those who deny or impair its exercise, are unfaithful to the constitution, and if disunion follows the destruction of the right, they are the disunion ! ists. 8. Resolved, That the performance .of its du : ties upon tiie principle we declare, would enable Congress to remove the embarrassments in which the country is now involved. The va cant territories of the United States, no longer regarded as prizes for sectional rapacity and am bition, would be gradually occupied by inhabit ants drawn to them bv their iuterests and feel ings. The institutions fitted to them would be naturally applied by governments formed on American ideas and approved by the deliberate choice of their constituents. The community would be educated and disciplined under a re publican administration in habits of self govern ment, and fitted for an association as a State, and to the enjoyment of a place in the Confederacy. A community so formed and organized, might | well claim admission to the Union and none j would dispute the validity of the claim. 9. Resolved, That a recognition of this princi ple, would deprive the questions between Texas and the U. States of their sectional character, I and would leave them for adjustment without j disturbance from sectional prejudices and pas- j sions, upon considerations, of magnanimity and | justice. . . i 10. Resolved, That a recognition of this prin ciple would infuse a spirit of conciliation in the discussion and adjustment ot all the subjects ot sectional dispute, which would afford a guaran ty of an earlv and satisfactory determination. 11. Resolved, That in tire event a dominant ; majority shall refuse to recognize the great con ! stitutional rights we assert, and shall continue to deny the obligations of the Federal Govern ment to maintain them, it is the sense of this , Convention that the territories should be treated as property, and divided between the sections ot ’ the. Union, so that the rights of both sections be adequately secured m thcr respective shares. — That we are aware this course is open to grave objections, but we are ready to acquiesce in the adoption of the line of 36 deg. 30 min. North ; latitude, extending to the Pacific Ocean, as an extreme concession, upon considerations of what j is due to the stability of our institutions. 12. Resolved, That it is the opinion of this ; Convention this controversy should be ended, either by a recognition of the constitutional rights ! of the Southern people, or by an equitable par tition of the territories. That the spectacle of a j confederacy of States, involved in quarrels over the fruits of a war in which the American arms were crowned with glory, is humiliating. That the incorporation of the Wiimot Proviso in the | offer of settlement, a proposition which fourteen States regard as disparaging and dishonorable, is degrading to tiie country. A termination to this controversy by the disruption of the Con federacy, or by the abandonment of the territo ries to prevent such a result, would be a climax to the shame which attaches to the controversy ; which it is the paramount dutv ofCongress to avoid. 13. Resolved That this Convention will not adjourn without making an adjustment of this controversy, and in the condition in which the i Convention find the questions before Congress, it does not feel at liberty to discuss the methods i suitable for a resistance to measures not yet | adopted, which might involve a dishonor to the j Southern States. “Och, an’ what’s your honor agoin’ to give me, seein’ as it’s myself that saved yer honor’s house from burning to ashes entirely ?” J “How so, Pat?” “An’ sure, when it cotched afire, wasn’t I tiie second one that hollered fire first ?” “My boy,” said a wag to a sharp featured little fellow, “can you inform me who it was that struck Mr. William Patterson?” “Yes, sir,” said the urchin, with a saucy (winching of the muscles of the lip. “It was the man in the green spectacles vot owns the black dog.” The wag was fairly bagged by his own game. ! COMMERCIAL. CORRECTED BV RUSE, FATTEN, & BRICE. COLUMBUS, Ga. June 20,1850. ! Stock on hand, Sept. 1, s]fi Received this week, 72 Received previously, 59449 ! ’ 60035 Shipped this week, 1379 , Shipped previously, 56312 Stock on hand, 2344 Columbus. June 20. i The comparative table will show the falling off at all the ports up to the last dates, as follows: 1849-50 1848-9 N. Orleans June 14 774.266 1.071,106 1 Mobile “ 14 324.129 503,238 Texas “ 6 26,552 34.132 i Florida “ 1 170,498 194.140 !’ Charleston “ 13 338,695 428.721 Savannah “ 11 304.567 388.131 ! N.C. “ 1 9,665 9,461 Virginia “ 1 8,988 11,674 1,957,360 2.638,606 1,957,360 Total decrease at all the ports, 681,246 I From the New Orleans Fricc Current, June 15. Our last report left the Cotton market in a very quiet i state, as but lew buyers eamc forward to operate, and j prices were feeble. During Saturday, Monday and | Tuesday the market presented a vory dull aspect, and only about 2800 bales were disposed of, at irregular pri ces, but in most instances at a traction in favor of buyers. On Wednesday the market opened quietly, but as the day advanced, quite an active enquiry sprung ip, which resulted in sales of fully 7000 bale?, the market recover ing a position of more firmness and steadiness. This renewal of the demand led to the impression that parties were in possession of the latter, and favorable advices : Irom Europe, and this was confirmed by the appearance of dispatches in the papers of Thursday morning, an : nouncing the arrival of the Canada at Halifax, with ad vices of an K 1 advance in the Liverpool market, and sales j oi 65,000 bale s , of which 20,000 bales were on speculation ! af>d4Coofor export. Them was again a fair en jury or, Thursday, and some 4000 bales were disposed of at firm j prices. Yesterday the America’s letters came through, i and but few buyers appeared in market. At the same 1 time there was but a moderate supply offering, particular | l v of Louisianas and Mississippi?, which are held at very I full rates. The sales, therefore, were confined to about j 1600 bales ; making a total for this week of 15,400 bales, | taken for England, Spain, the Continent and the North. ! As we have already remarked above, prices in the early j part of the week, were irregular, and generally in favor ; of buyers, but the rather large business of Wednesday : and Thursday has tended not only to impart to the mark | et more steadiness and firmness generally, but has en i ahled holders to obtain slightly improved rates for mid dling Louisianas and Mississippi?. * The supply offering consists principally of Tennessee?, and North Alabamas, for which there is not much enquiry. New York Cotton Market, June 15. To-day 1800 bales of Cotton were sold, the market j firm, ana in favor of sellers, middling Orleans quoted I at 12i cents. 28,000 bales have been sold during the \ week. MARRIED, In Girard. Ala., on the 13th inst. by the Rev. M. ; Woodruff. Mr. William C. Howell, of Galveston, | Texas, to Miss Catharine E., daughter of Mrs. Sarah | H. Townsend, of the former place. Printer’s Fee, “O. K.” Sr. John E. Bacon OFFERS his professional services to the public. lie ! has had a large experience in the practice of Medicine particularly in Obstetrics, and the diseases of women and children. His office is next door below the Drag Store* of Danforth & Nagel, up stairs; messages left at their Drug Store will be attended to. His residence is the.one formerly occupied by the late Dr. Colliding, op posite the Court House. Columbus, Jan. 10, 1830. 2 Cm Muscogee Division, Sons of Temperance, M EETS ibis evening at 8 o’clock. The members generally, and brethren of Chattahoochee Division, are invited to attend. i COLUMBUS FIRE COMPANY, NO. 1, MEET at the Engine House this evening, at eight o’clock, in full uniform for drill. By order of the i Foreman. D. M. CLARKE, Secretary. | June 20, 1850. Literary Notice. A. L. WINGFIELD Esq., of Madison, Ga., will deliver the Annual Address before the two Literary j Societies of Emory College, at the ensuing Coin- ! meneement, on the 17th of July. JOHN P. BARROW, J A. F. HILL, } Corn. B. FRALEY. > Oxford, Ga., June 18, 1850. 25 4t Fourth of July Celebration, r pHE SONS OF TEMPERANCE in this city. I will celebrate the approaching Anniversary of ; American Independence, and take this method to ex i tend a cordial invitation to ALL DIVISIONS, (both in Georgia and Alabama,) and to al! transient members j of the Order, who may find it convenient to participate : with them on the occasion. Adjacent Divisions attending in a body, should be at l our Division Room, at 9 o'clock, a. m., where they will be formed in procession aud proceed to the new Tem perance Hall. The HON. JAMES E. BELSER will deliver an Address at that place, at 10 o’clock, a. m., to which tho community generally and the La dies especially, are invited to attend. G. E. Thomas, 1 R. D. S. Beall, l Jacob Fogle, 1 r J. A. Ur rciiART, Com ’ B. Beasley, W. G. Cheshire, _ June 20. ATTENTION! FAXTiSTK'S!! 4 PPEAR at the Company Room in front of the Baptist Church Lot, on Saturday 29th instant, at 4 o’clock r. M. armed and equipped as the By-Laws direct, to celebrate our anniversary. “Herein fail not - ’ Per order. ILARLEQUINTEMCLEARTIIETRACK. Captain. SNIFFLEDECHARGENKILL, O. S. June, 2°. 2i DAGUERREOTYPE MINIATURES. P. IS. SPAULDING VtffOULD respectfully call the attention of the citi > \ zens of Columbus and vicinity, to his beautifully : COLORED SPECIMENS. Mr. R. is enabled by iiis process to make good pictures of children in from ( eight to twelves seconds. Persons wishing to set For pictures should avoid white, light and pink dresses as much as possible. Persons are invited to call and set for Specimens. Rooms over Foster & Purple’s store. Instructions given in the art, and persons fitted out on most reasonable terms. Columbus, June 20. 25 if COOKING STOVES. AT HALL & MOSES. A IT’D have received another lot of the be.-t. and most > > desirable PATTERN COOKING STOVER now in use. Desirableon account of its durability, sim plicity. Utility and economy. It is much stouter than \ the generality of Stove?, and consequently will last ‘ much longer. It is so simple that we are constantly sending them to persons who have never before seen a ! Stove in operation, and who immediately use them with . as much ease and a great deal more convenience j than they did their fire places. Its manner in which food is cooked with it, and its economy in the great ! saving of fuel, and THE VERY LOW PRICE OF THE STOVE. I To corroborate all that we have stated above, we re fer persons wishing to purchase, to the following indi- ; viduals, all of whom are now using a stove of this kind purchased of us. Robert Baugh, Wade Hill, Win. Bachelor, James Witter and Samuel Morris, Esqrs., and Reed, LaFay ette, Ala. Revs. Y. F. Tignor and Smith Davenport, Buena Vista, Georgia. Messrs. B. M. Bigbv, Sawyer and Buffer, Cuthbert. 1. C. Sample and John Henderson, Troup county, j Wm. Johnson; LaGrange. W. L. Mansfield, Esq., Ellis and Battle, and Judge j Wright , Lumpkin : together with many others in Co- ! lumbus. HALL & MOSES. June 20, 1850. 25 ts I Stoves at Less than New York Prices! r IMIE subscribers have just received the most exten- JL sire stock and the greatest variety of COOK • ING STOVES ever brought to this city, comprising the latest and MOST APPROVED patterns All j of which they oficr for sale as above, and will warrant | ! them to give satisfaction. J J. ENNIS’ & CO. June 20. 25 ts WASHINGTON HOUSE, j Chesnut Street, above Seventh Street, PHILADELPHIA, IS central, in the immediate vicinity of the most im portant public Institutions, the best and most fash ionable places of business, and the attractive public Squares of the city. In the important requisites of light and ventilation, two principal objects aimed at in the re- ; cent enlargement and thorough improvement of this j House,it is not exceeded, perhaps, by any establishment i in America. To strangers, therefore, the position is pe- j culiarly desirable. The subscriber returns thanks to his ; friends and the public for the liberal patronage they j have extended to. nim, and assures them that he will | j endeavor to merit a continuance of their favors. A. F. GLASS. j June 20, 1850. 25 j ; T)E Wise!—'Tis Folly to Defer! Afflicted j 1 ) Read ! —Thousands are suffering from disease from ! which there is no difficulty in being permanently and i speedily relieved, provided the right means be used. As j every vice has its own punishment, so it would seem | every disease has its remedy. This is true, and there is nothing in this life more certain than that the AMER ICAN COMPOUND is the most speedy and certain remedy for all diseases of a delicate character, known to the world. Adopted to every stage of the disease, ecx and constitution, at all times and seasons, there is no tears of exposure, detention from business nor re striction in diet; from the certain and speedy relief it gives, it is now the most popular remedy of the day.— Ten thousand cases have been cured effectually by it during the past year. Prepared by a practical physician, ! the afflicted can rely with confidence on its curative j powers over diseases of this character. Full directions ■ accompany each bottle. CA tITION. —Ask fertile American Compound, and purchase only of the Agents, 294, Market st. Phila delphia, and of Danforth &. Nagel, Columbus, Ga. June 20,1850. 25 SSOO Reward, STOP THE MURDERER! STEPHEN DOLES was murdered in Muscogee coun tv. on Sunday, the 2d instant, by THOMAS TERRY. Terry is about 22 years ot age, and weighs in the neighborhood of 140 lb?., wears his hair very long, which is rather bushy, and very black. He is quick spoken in conversation, and is large featured and badly sun burnt. He had on when he fled, a pair of snuff eolor ! ed pants, black cloth dress coat and a black fur hat. He J had a peculiar mark by which he can be recognized. It. I is a hurt on the forefinger of one of his hands; the \ nail growing crooked mound the end of the finger.— i The above reward will be given for his apprehension by the undersigned. A further reward for the recovery of the murderer will be offered by the Governor ot the State. BEN.T. DOLES. FRANCIS AL DOLES, Columbus, Juno 13. 24 It Z-fE Editors friendly to the cause of Justice arc re quested to copy. WARM SPRINGS. H r I’lllfi establishment,situated on Pine Moun- JL tain, in Meriwether county, 36 miles from ?Columbus, and the same distance from Griffin, j will be opened for the reception of visitors on the first i day of June. I IVW A tri-wcckly 1 inc of stages will run from Colum bus, and a daily one from Greenville to to the Springs. JOHN L. MUST I AN. May 16,1950. 20 tin Sept. WANTED. lAA A/Y A lbs. RAGS. . Cash paid for clean cot lUU.UUU ton or linen rags—3l cents per pound, when delivered in quantities of 100 pounds or more ; and 3 cents when delivered in quantities. For old hemp, bagging, and pieces of rope, H cents, delivered either at Rock Island Factory or at their store in Co lumbus, in the South comer Room of Oglethorpe House. D. ADAMS, Secretary. Columbus, Feb. 28,1850. 9 ts fDrug Business, (at the late STAND OF POND Sc UTDLCOX.) DANFORTH & NAGEL, HAVING purchased the Drug Establishment of Messrs. Pond & Willed*, would inform their friends that they intend keeping on hand a good supply of Drugs, Medicines, Paints, Oils, Surgical In- j slruments, dye. dyr. and other articles usually kejft in a Drug Store, all of which will be sold on the most reasonable terms. From Mr. D.'s practical acquaintance with the business, and his determination to devote himself entirely to the accommodation of his customers, he hopes to receive a ! liberal share of public patronage. Columbus, Nov. 1,1849. 44 tt TROY WOODEN-WARE MAXUFACTURING COMPANY, i RE now ready to commence operations, and will : _z\ promptly supply all orders with which they may be favored, for every description of Hollow Wooden- Ware, embracing Buckets, Tubs, Pails, Cans, &c. The , Company will be ready by the Ist of March to enter ex- j tenshrely into the manufacture of CHAIRS, of which they will be able to turn out a very superior ar ticle. T U R X I X G. Bed Steads, Wagon Hubs, and every other description of Turning, neatly done. The Manufactory is situated at the mouth of Mulber ry Creek, 12 miles from Columbus, 20 from Opelika, and 22 from West Point. The Company is thus afford ed facilities for transportation in every direction, and will be able to furnish their goods in every section of the country at short notice, and on reasonable terms. Orders left at the stores of P. Spencer, or B. Jef | ff.kson', in this city, will be promptly filled. All orders , through the mail, must be directed to R. G. Jefferson, Columbus, Ga. We shall be happy to accommodate the world generally, and our friends particularly. N. B.—Persons wishing to purchase privileges for manufacturing purposes, can do so, as there aze a num ! her of Water Lots upon the premises for sale. Columbus, Jan. 3, 1850. 1 ly I FIVE HUNDRED VOLS. OF New Miscellaneous Works.; AMONG which are the following: Puritan and his Daughters; Los Gringos; Evenings at Wood lawn ; Phvsician and Patient; People I have Met; Battle. Summer; Annals of the Queens of Spain ; Dana's Complete Works ; Sacred Scenes, (by Headley ;) Wara ga, or The Charms of the Nile ; Sights in the Gold Re gions, and Scenes in the West; jnst received and for tale ty J W. PEASE, Yellow Book Store, Best side Brntjd Street Columbus, Feb. Cl, 1859. 8 ts RELIGIOUS PUBLICATIONS. Tj|E subscriber often* for sale probably the test col lection Over brought here, comprising over 650 VOLUMES. Among them the following—Lives of British Reform ers—English Martvrology—Newton’s Cardiphonia The Lite of John Bunyan.or ; The Bedfordshhe Tink- ; cr—Professors of Christianity—Madagascar Martyrs ! Miller on Public Prayer—Men and Scenes before the Flood—Causes and Cure of Skepticism—Short Dailv ; Texts —Bates’s Harmony of the Divine Attributes—Old j Antony's Hints—Providences Illustrated—McGill on j Secret Prayer—Learning to Think—The Three Ques- ! tions. What am I ? Whence Came I ? And Whither ’ I Do I Go I —Keith oh the Prophecies—Pickte’s Christian | Theology—Banyan’s Holy War—Alexander’s Evi i deneesof Christianity—Doddridge’s Rise and Progress— Baxters Call—Edwards on Baptism—Noel on Baptism —Calvin’s Institutes—Home on Psalms —Haldane on Romans—Bridges on the Christian Ministry—Bridges on CXIX Psalm—Hodge’s History of Presbyterian Church—Lime Street Lecture?—History ot the Inqusi tion—Life of Zuinglins—Life of Melanethon —Lite of Newton, M’Cheyne, Henry Martyn, Rowland Hill, 1 Dr. Milnor. Isabella Graham, Harlan Page, Buchanan, .Tames B. Taylor, Simeon, Jeremy Taylor, Howard the Philanthropist, Cecil, Anninins, and others —Anxious Enquirer—Chamock on Regeneration—Destruction of Jerusalem— Miller on Ruling Elders—Ditto on Creeds —Ditto on Christian Ministry—Boston Fourfold State — Council of Trout —Jay’s Exerciser—Talcs of the Cov : cnanters —Common Maxims of Infidelity—History of ■ Wyckliflites—Butler’s Analogy—Walk about Zion— Bible in Spain—McGee on Ephesians—M’Cheynes Ser mons—Foster on Decision of Character—Christ our Law —Davidson’s Connexion—Brownell’s Commentary on the Praver 800k —Stanton’s Church Dictionary—Pal- . mer’s Ecclesiastical History—Churchman’s Reasons for his Faith and Practice—The Church Identified—Devout Churchman’s Companion—Williamson the Miracles— Hobart’s State of the Departed—Steps to the Altar —E- piscopacy Examined—Dyer on the Church, etc., te., with many others impossible to name here. All for sale as low as books can be sold here. D. F. WILLCOX. June 13’ WHITE SULPHUR SPRINGS, MERIWETHER COUNTY, GA. THIS delightful Watering Place will be opened by the FIRST of JULY, for the reception of Visitors, under the management of McCOMB & DUNCAN. WALKER DUNCAN. M. B. M’cOMB. June 13, 1850. 3-1 4t Fire Proof Ware-House. r |YHE undersigned have this day formed a copartner -1 ship under the name and style of H. S. SMITH & CO. for the transaction of a general Warc-Jlousc anil Commission Business in this city. The old firm, consisting of 11. S. Smith, W. A. Redd J. K. Redd, and Wm. T. Smith, was dissolved by mutual consent, and their business discontinued the first day ol September last. The present firm has on hand a large supply of INDIA AND KENTUCKY BAGGING, Kentucky Bale Hope, Twine, Sugar and Molasses, which they will furnish their customers {at the Ware- ; House ) on the most reasonable terms, and the lowest ; market prices. Liberal advances will be made oa cotton j placed in store with them. H. S. SMITH, JNO. D. STEWART, WM. T. SMITH, W. C. GRAY, Columbus, June 6, ISSO. 23 6m ! THE LATEST NEWS FROM CUBA. COLUMBUS CIGAR FACTORY. rTMJE late firm of Simons &, Oktagus was dissolved 1. bv mutual consent on the 24th inst. The business | of the establishment will be henceforth conducted by ROBERT T. SIMONS, At the Old Stand , where CHOICE HAVANA CIGARS ; cun always be had at the lowest market price. Persons j wishing a genuine article, will do well to call and examine my stock before purchasing elsewhere. • Also, a good lot of AMERICAN CIGARS, which will be sold at from 10 TO 20 DOLLARS PER THOUSAND. Also, CHEWING TOBACCO, GERMAN CUT SMOKING TOBACCO, SPANISH MIXED TOBACCO, SNUFF, PIPES, &e. Ac. Ac. Columbus, May 30. 22 ts iDMMSI® Mill. MR. CHARLES 11. CLEVELAND \ NNOUNCES that he will commence his second : JA. term of Dancing Lessons at Concert Hall, on Mon-’ ! day night, June 3d. HOURS OP TUITION: For Masters and Misses from half past five to half past ! seven o’clock, p. at. Gentlemen from 8 to 10 o'clock, ! i*. ai. May 30. 22 4t j c CANDLES. I Adamantine and Stan Candles, for sale by ELLIS, KENDRICK & REDD. HAMS! HAMS! A spledid lot of Sugar Cured and Country Hams, for ! iV sale by ELLIS. KENDRICK hi REDD. DRIED BEEF. ! QTAGG and Shays, Sugar Cured, for rale by j o ELLIS, KENDRICK hi REt)D. WHEAT, WHEAT, WHEAT. H’ IGIIEST price3 paid in cash for Red and White Wheat. Any quantity wanted at Winter’s Palace Mills ‘ JOE JEFFERSON, Miller. May 30, 1850. 22 ts CUSTOM WORKS READY. WHEAT ground for Toll, promptly and in good style. Our machinery is so perfect that we can not fail to give satisfaction yield and quality. JOE JEFFERSON, Miller. PROSPECTUS OF “THE SOUTHERN PRESS.” i N association of sixty-three members of Congress, ‘ J\_ Senators and Repre: entatives, have constituted the j undersigned a Committee to superintend the establish ment of a Southern Press at Washington city, to be de- I I voted to the exposition and defence ot Southern Rights j ! institutions —the dissemination of correct information as ; |t o Northern Policy, and the course of Political Ax- j i fairs generally, without reference to the old party lines of . : Whig and Democrat. Arrangements are now in pro- j ! gressT promptly to insure the issue of such a paper under the title oi “THE SOUTHERN PRESS,” for the conduct of which, suitable Editors have been en- I | gaged, who will also receive the aid of a number ofem j inent and able contributors. j There will be both a tri-weekly and a weekly is- i sm . the latter to contain substantially the same matter j i as the former, and intended to reach those points of the i I country whose mail facilities are limited, j A Daily issue will be added hereafter, should it he I deemed advisable or necessary by the press 2nd people ! of the southern States. The paper will not be exclusively political—but will I embrace on its broad sheet the General News of the | Day, Domestic and Foreign, by mail and telegraph; ’ Commercial and Agricultural Intelligence, Literary | Criticisms, Original Essays, Literary and Miscellaneous; and, in short, all those items of general interest, the col- I lected aggregate of which constitutes the interesting and valuable” Newspaper Great care will be taken to give full and correct Reports of the Proceedings and Debates in both Houses of Congress, as well as the action of the local Legislatures on the Southern question. A limited number only of Advertisements will be re ceived —the main object being to furnish a large amount of reading matter. ~ The paper will be printed on a sheet equal in size to those ot tne other W ashington papers, and the material will be procured especially for the purpose. It is confidently hoped that every true friend to the South will aid in procuring subscribers, and forward the names, with the amount subscribed, to some Southern Representative at Washington, forthwith. Postmasters are authorized by law to remit subscrip tions free of postage. TERMS: For the Tri-Weekly during the Session of Con gress, and Semi-Weekly during the recess, the price will be per annum .95 00 Weekly paper .......2 50 The price of subscription must be paid invariable in advance, and the cash accompany the name sent. All persons procuring ten names shall be entitled to receive a copy gratis for one year. A. P. BUTLER, JACKSON MORTON. R. TOOMBS, J. THOMPSON. Editors, and papers friendly to the enterprise, I•wilTplease publish this Prospectus, which will entitle I them to an exchange with the newspaper. All who I comply with this request will send a copy ol the paper : containing it to the Committee. Washington, May 25, I*so. Watches, Clocks, and Jewelry. A. 11. IkH ITT, I JAS received this week, a large and general assortment of Ladies’ and Gents’ GOLD WATCHES, also, Silver, Hunting, and other Watches; also the most fashionable and desirable JEWELRY worn this season, consisting of Breast Pins, Bracelets, Ear Rings. Gold Thimbles, Silver Ware, Plated^Ware, Silver Card Cases, Gold peris, SONS OF TEMPERANCE Jewels, MILITARY Goods generally ; together with-a large assortment of other goods, received and on the way from New York. For sale at his usually low and uniform prices. Mr. WM. B. MOORE is permanently engaged in the Watch Repairing Department. Mr. Moore, as a Scientific Watch-Maker, has no superior North or South, as the many wfll attest who have favored him with their work. W atclres, Clocks, Jewelry, Music Boxes, Accordeons, Ac. repaired at shortest notice and the lowest prices. Engraving on Seals, Stamps. Keys, Silver Ware and Jewelry, neatly executed. tIP Call and see me at the old stand. * A. JL D. Columbus. March 21, 1850. • }2 ts Spring and Summer Clothing. Next door to Hill, Dawson & Cos. Broad St. Columbus, Ga. ARE now receiving an extensive and well assorted stock of Fashionable Spring and Stammer Clothing, Gents’ Furnishing Goods, Fashionable Hats and Caps, Trunks, Carpet Bags, Valises, &c< Also, the largest and most extensive assortment of CLOTHS, CASSIMERES, AND VESTINGS, ever offered in this market, which will he manufactured in the latest styles, and warranted to please. Those who favor us with a call, may be sure of getting Goods at reasonable and steady prices. . y (£/’ Persons wanting Cloths,- Cassimeres, Drillings, Vestings, Kc. by the patd,- CAfi be ecommodated,- on the most reasonable terms. JAS. D. WILLIFORD, JOS. H. DANIEL. Columbus, March 14, 1850.- II ts BROKAW HAVE JUST RECEIVED A LARGE INVOICE OF siguufKFjH STOUMf®® ££ HIM! iaJAU sfcLwJlfell EMBRACING many rare and beautiful styles of French Muslins, Cambrics, find Prints; Em broidered Summer Silks, French and Scotch Ginghams, Kid and Silk Gloves, Bonnet and Cap Ribbons, Ladies’ and Misses’ Hose, £*% 5-4, 10-4, 11-4, Bleached Sheetings, 10-4 rind 12-4 Brown Sheetings, Jar , 10-4 and 12-4 Linen Sheetings, Pillow Case Linens, BjP. Fine Brotcn Linens, Brown Half Hose, Silk Hose; Linen Drillings, Drap D’Ete, Table Diapers, Furniture Fringes, Gentlemen’s Silk and Beaver Hats, Stammer Tweeds, Ten Cases Assorted Bleached Cotton Shirtings, &c. Columbus, February 28, 1850. (f ts MERRY & WOODRUFF, Have received one of the most extensive assortments of mm ms iffliii mourns, EVER offered in this market, all of which has been MANUFACTURED WITHIN THE LAST FEW WEEKS, under the immediate supervision of Mr, Merry, whose experience in the Clothing department for the last 15 years, is a sufficient guaran tee to all who wish to purchase WELL MADE CLOTHING, ! and of the best styles, to call and examine their stock before supplying themselves else | where. Their stock comprises every article necessary for A GENTLEMAN’S OUT-FIT i Their stock of shirts, drawers, undershirts, gloves, hosiery, cravats, umbrellas, pocket j handkerchiefs, dec., cannot be surpassed in the State. Coats,pants, and vests, of every ! style and pattern that can be desired. They also always keep on hand a large as i sortment of SUPERFINE HATS, from the most fashionable Hatters North} all of ? which our customers can depend upon getting at the VERY LOWEST MARKET ! PRICES. GEO. W. WOODRUFF, Jr, JOS. 11. MERRY. Columbus, April 25,1850. H ts P. McLaren & Cos. ; XT EEP constantly on hand a large assortment oi j JY GROCERIES : ; LIQUORS: WINES: TOBACCO; &c. &c. And have just received a large supply of CIGARS direct from Havana. jjgrCountrv Merchants are especially invited to ex amine our stock before purchasing elsewhere'. Columbus, April 11. “ LONDON PORTER. rpENNANT’S Scotch Ale, and best London Porter, j J in pint and quarts, by ELLIS, KENDRICK h REDD, May 23, 1850. late Ellis is Gray. GOLDEN SYRIJP. A SUPERIOR article. For sale by iV ELLIS, KENDRICK H REDD. May 23, 1850. late Ellis t? Gray. | WOOL MANUFACTURE. THE Coweta Falls Manufacturing Cos., of Columbus, is now prepared to Card and Manufacture W6ol. Cash paid lor Wool, or Kerseys exchanged for the raw material. May 23, 1850. 21 ti fine liquors and m ines. HEAVING purchased of Messrs. Greenwood & Mor ris their extensive and well selected Stock of fine Liquors and Wines, which added to ours, makes our Stock complete, and will compare in prices and quality . with any in this market. Retailers and customers will lose nothing by calling on us before buving elsewhere. ELLIS, KENDRICK A REDD. . May 23, 1850. late Ellis Is Gray. WHE AT ! WAEA £ ! WHEAT ! ONE Dollar and fifty cents paid for striekly prime white wheat, and one dollar and 37 cents paid for “trictlv primefred sun dried wheat, at Winter’s Palace ! Mills, in cash. If required, it can be cleaased at the’ mill free oi expense. JOE JEFFERSON, Miller ‘ j May 30,1850. 22 ts j THE BEST WATER WHEEL IN THE ! WORLD. nPHIS is to certify that I am using one of Rich’s Cen- j J. tre Vent Water Wheels in my Saw Mill, and it is the best I have ever seen. I can cut in one minute a line of ten feet in a log eighteen inches in diameter, with perfect oase. I ties it under ten feet head, and it consumes not over one hundred and twenty inches ol water to do the work. I would recommend anyone who wants a first rate Water Wheel to do splendid work, on very little water, to buv Reuben Rich’s Patent Centro Vent Water Iron Wheel. CHARLES NELMb. Salem, Ala., May 22,1850. ** a < _ FANCY GOODS. THE subscriber has just received on consignment, a few Trunks offine Shawls, Muslins, and many oth- j i er ar ,icles in h s line, embracing Worsteds,sc. fcjc., well worthy the attention of Ladies. All to be sold so low Twin induce fast sales. FRANCES GOLDEN. May 30, 1850. ~ 3t CLARET WINE, OF a superior brand, for sale by „ . i ELLIS, KENDRICK REDD, GENUINE TEAS. 4 A fre-h arrival of Imperial, Hyson, Gunpowder j A and Blank Teas, for sale by „ r nn ELLIS, KENDRICK, & REDD. CONSOLATION Jpoß j# E afTFIUK A- REDD, GREAT COUGH REMEDY! AYER’S Cherry Pectoral. FOR TIIE CURE OF Coughs, Colds, Hoarseness, Bronchitis, Whbop ing-Ctiughs, Cfoup, Asthma dnd Consumption. In offering the corriniunity tiiis justly celebrated refil led}’for diseases of flic throat and lungs, it is fiOt Our | wish to trifle with the lives or health of the afflicted; blit frankly tti lay before them the opinions of distinguished ■ men, and some of the evidences of its success,-from which they can judge for thcrflselves. We sincerely | pledge, ourselves to make no Wild assertions of false I statements of efficacy, nor will we hold out any hope | to suffering humanity which facts will not warrant* Many proofs are here given, and we solicit an inquiry from the public into all we publish, feeling assured they will find them perfectly reliable, and the medicine Worthy their best confidence and patronage. FROM BENJ. SILLIMAN, M. D., L. L. D.,fctC. Professor of Chemistry; Mineralogy , J sc., Yale Ctitltgr. 1 Member of the Lit. Hist. Med. Phil, and Scitn. So cieties of America and Europe. ! “I deem the CHERRY PECTORAL an admjrablo composition from some of the best articles in the Matt - ria Medica, and a very effective remedy for the Has* of : diseases it is intended to cure.” i New Haven, Ct., Nov. 1, 1849. PROF. CLEA VELAND; of Rowdoin College, Main Writes— “l have witnessed the effects of your “Cher ry Pectoral” in iny own family and that of tny friends, and it gives me satisfaction to state in its favor that no medicine I Itave over known has proved so eminently faithful in curing diseases of the throat and lungs.” REV. DR. OSGOOD. Writes—“ That he considers “Cherry Peetbrdl” the best medicine for Pulmonary Aflbetions bver given to the pub lie,” and states that “his daughter after being Obliged to keep the room four months with a severe Fettled ! cough, accompanied by raising df bldod, nigh! sweats, an the attendant symptoms of consumptions, com menced the use of ‘he ‘Cherry Pectoral,'and bad com : pletely recovered.” „. ■ HEAR THE PATIENT. Dr. Ayer—Dear Sir: For two yfcars I was afflicted i with a very severe cough, accompanied by spitting of blood and profuse night sweats. By the advice of my i attending physician I was induced to use your “Cherry Pectoral,” and continued to do so till I considered myself cured,and ascribe the cflbct to your preparation. JAMES RANDALL. Harfipden ss. Springfield. NoV. 27,1848. This day appeared the above named James Randall, and pronounced the’ above statement truein every respect. LORENZO NORTON, Justice. THE REMEDY TIIAt CUIiES. Portland, Me., Jan. 10,1847, Dr. Ayer: I have been long afflicted with Asthma, which grew yearly worse nnfil last autumn, it brought on a cough which confined mo in my chamber, and be gan to assume the alarming symptoms of consumption. , I had tried the best advice and the beet medicine to no purpose, until t used your “Cherry Pectoral,” which has cured me, and yfcumay well believe me. Gratefully yours. J. D. PHELPS. If there is any value in the judgment of the wise, who speak from experience, here is a medicine worthy ot the public confidence. Prepared by J- C. AYER, Chemist, Lowell, Maw. £ g Sold in Columbus, by Danforth &. Nagel, and R. Carter, and by Druggists generally, May 2. ‘ 18 3m The Blestico. DeGRAFFENRIED &. ROBINSON havejuet re ceived a large lot of the above new Work, by Wesley C Hodges, which are for sale, at wholesale and retail. Orders from Booksellers, Country Mer chants, &c &c. are solicited. Columbus, March 14,1850.