Gate-city guardian. (Atlanta, Ga.) 1861-1861, February 16, 1861, Image 1

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TE « CITY & ADAIR, GUARDIAN. TOE Pl'BLIC GOOD BEFORE PRIVATE ADVANTAGE. EDITORS & PROPRIETORS. ATLANTA, GEORGIA, SATURDAY, FEBRUARY 16, 1861. VOL. I-NO. 5. ttatto. I FRATERN ^ kecord, TISINO SCHEDULE privilege of change, will k month, $ SO o the space v at regular rates rtnerships, Notices man<led quarterly. in the Weekly paper In the Weekly paper dther of the papers, will try Insertion. -it. County, and Muni- d in advance in e i will be charged 20 w, to be included in OADS. of Trains. Company. fie*—Fare $6 50 uperintendent. ER TRAIN. 9.05, A. M. 6.20, P. M. I 0.30, A. M 9.45, A. M. ; TRAIN. 3.40, P. M. - 5.56, A. M. 2.30, P. M. 11.45, P. M. vith the Trains the Savannah and ■ta. ~t Railroad. Miles—Fare,..$3 50. uperintendent. TRAIN. 10.10, A. M. 3.10, P. M. t 3.00, P. M. 7.51, P.M. TRAIN. , 0.30, A. M. . 5.46, A. M. 3.16, A. M. , 7.59, A. M. i Montgomery A lies—Fare,....$5. ‘rin ten dent. 10.10, A. M. - 6.40, P. M. ..,.... 4 05, A. M. „.. 1.15. P. M. TRAIN. 7.50, P. M. 1 4.60, A. M. ..... 3.20, P. M. 11.45, P. M. .with the Rome , the East Ten- Dalton, and the road at Chatta- Fare $4 60. perintendent. “AIM. 1.46, P. M. 7.16, P. M. 1.30, P. M. > 7.00, P. M TRAIN. ....12.00, Night. ... 7.16, A. M. ....12.00, Night. 7.16, A. M. be run on Bun- frotn Atlanta, Iroad for 8avan- -th-Western for , A. M. , connects with nah at 10.00 p. “il Road for Co- Atlanta to New fn Savannah, MASONS. ATLANTA LODGE, No. M>, H. A. M., meets on the se< ' Is In each month. VIS LaWSHK, W. M. Joan M. Boki.no, Secretary. A. J. MifttST, Secretary. i the first DAVID MAYER, W. M L. J. GLENN, H. V. JASON BURR COUNCIL OF ROYAL AND SELECT MASTERS, No. 18, meets quarterly, on the first iues- day in January, April, July and October. LEWIS LAWSIIK, Th. III. John M. Boanto, Recorder. C(El’R DE LION COMMANDKKY, No. 4, meets on the first and third Wednesday in each month. W. W. BOYD, M.- W. T. Mud, Recorder. ODD-FELLOWS. CENTRAL LODGE, No. 28, meets every Tuerday night. T. P. MAltrtH, N. O. William Wilson, Secretary. EMPIRE ENCAMPMENT, No. 12, meets on the secot and fourth Wednesday nights. WM. II. llARNES, Chief Patriarch, W. W. BOYD, High Priest. T. P. Flemixq, Scribe. BANKING. BANK OF FI'LTON—Alabama Street. K. W. HOLLAND, President. A. Acstkll, Cashier. AGENCY CENTRAL RAILROAD k BANKING COM PAN Y—Office on Alabama Street. A. W. JONES, Agent AGENCY GEORGIA RAILROAD k BANKING COM PANY—Office on Whitehall Street near the Railroad. WM. W. CLAYTON, Agent. ATLANTA INSURANCE COMPANY—Office, next do. to Georgia Railroad Bank. J. P. LOGAN, President. PaaiNO Brows, Cashier. ATLANTA HUE DEPARTMENT. i Monday evening In Jan' S. 1L SHERWOOD, 1st Assistant. K. F. MADDOX, 2d Assistant. F. M. JOHNSTON, Secretary. JOHN F. E7.ZAKD, Treasurer. ATLANTA FIRE COMPANY No. 1, meets first Monday in each month. J. H. MKCA8LIN, President. W. K. Mabos, Secretary. MECHANIC FIRE COMPANY, No. 2, meets first Frida night in'each month. LEVI RICHARDSON, President. 0. C. Rones, Secretary. ATLANTA IIOOK AND LADDER COMPANY, No. 1 meets first Saturday night In each month. FRANK JOHNSTON, Foremi Noah B. Fowler, Secretary. NTED, ring business. Ons or more, will find he engages ao- For farther per- julyU-tf GOVERNMENT OF GEORGIA. H. J. G. WlLUANS, ) E. P. Watkins, Secretary of State. Jons Jomra, Treasurer. Prreasox Thwratt, Comptroller General. A. J. Boucb&s Surveyor General. LEGISLATIVE DEPARTMENT. TiieODoae L. Gi krrt, President of Senate. F. H. West, Secretary of Senate. C. J. Williams, Speaker House of Representative Gkoaoi IIvllirr, Clerk House of Representative LUNATIC ASYLUM. Da. T. Green, Superintendent Lunatic Asvlum. Da. 8. G. Whit*, 1 1). G. Campbell, VTrustees. Millkr Grirvk, V JUDICIARY DEPARTEENT. SUPREME COURT—JUDGES. Joskph Henry Lumpkin, of Athens. Richard H. Ltok, of Atlanta. Charlrr J. Jerkins, of Augusta. REPORTER. Geurue N. i.tstER, of Marietta. CLIRK. Charles W. DvBosk, of Sparta. DISTRICTS. 1st District.—Brunswick, Eastern and Middle Judicial Circuits. Timi or gEsaioa—2d Monday in January and June, at Savannah. 2d Diteict.—Pataula, Macon, 8outh-Western and Chat tahoochee, Judicial Circuits. Tim* op Session—Uh Monday in January and 8d day in August, at Atlanta. 4th District.—Western and Northern Circuit*. Tim* or Ssaaio*—4th Monday in May and November, ; Athens. Bth District.—Ocniulgee and Southern Circuits. Tims or S*saio*8—2d Monday in Msy and November, at MiUedgeville. SUPERIOR COURTS. COWETA CIRCUIT. Orvillk A. Bull, LaOrange, fudge. N. J. IIammohd, Atlanta Solicitor General. Time of Session. ‘ayette—2nd Monday ir ’ulton-»lst Monday In April and October. y in February and August. TALLAPOOSA CIRCUIT. D. F. Hammoko, Newnan, Judge. M. Kendrick, Cedar Town, Solicitor General Counties. Time of Sessions. Campl>ell—2d Monday In Febrwary and August. Carroll—1st and 2d Monday In February and August. Coweta—1st Monday In March and September. Floyd—4th Monday In Jan. and 1st Monday in July. Heard—8d Monday in March and September. Haralson—Ad Monday In April and October. Paalding'—4th Monday In February and August. Polk—8d Monday in February aud August. BLUE RIDGE CIRCUIT. Gboror D. Rice, Marietta, Judge. Wm. VaiLun, Marietta,. Solicitor Gtoeral. Counties. Time of Sessions. Cherokee—lit Monday In March and September. Cobb—8d Monday I* March and September. Dawson—2d Monday in February aud August. Fannin—2d Monday In May and October. Forsyth—fid Monday In February and August. Gilmer—1st Monday in May and October, Lumpkin-4th Monday in January and July. Milton—1st Monday Id June end November. Pickens— 2d Mondey In March and September. Towns—4th Monday In May and October. Union—8d Monday In May aad October. „ . m CHEROKEE CIRCUIT. ?' *.“*■' 8 nrto* *•'*«. J. A. W. Johimm, CtMvUl., lolleluir Otn.nl. CountlM. Urn* of Snilont. Oaee—2d Monday In March and September INSURANCE. ATLANTA INSURANCE COMPANY. JOS. P. LOGAN, President. PERINO BROWN, Cashier. DIRECTORS. L. P. GRANT, JOSEPH P. LOGAN, THOMA8 L. COOPER, JOHN W.:DUNCAN, GEORGE G. HULL, JOS. D. LOCKHART. D EPOSITS received and commercial paper discounted. Collections received and remitted for at cur rent rates of Exchange on day of pavment. Uncurrent money, Gold and Silver Coin bought and sold. Loans and Notes negotiated. 8tocks, Bonds and Real Estate bought and sold on commission. jUt' Prompt attention to correspondent*. aprillA DENTISTRY. If. HUNTINGTON, M. I)., DENTIST, ATLANTA, GEORGIA, OFFICE in Rawson’s new build ing, corner Whitehall and Hunter Streest.— Residence first house to the left of Col. Yan cey’s. Ripbrbnces: Hon. R. F. Lyon, Mr. E. E. Rawson, Messrs. Beach A Root, Rev. Mr. Rog ers, Dr. Logan, Atlanta; Rev. C. M. Irwin, D. A. Yason, Esq., Col. Nelson Tilt, Col. W. J. Lawton, Henry Tarver, Albany. Jan 16. FIRE AND LIFE INSURANCE ! W E are Agents for the Augusta Insurance Company, and the Insurance Company of the Valley of Virginia. Our rates of premium will compare with anv of the Northern Companies. We trust our citizens will patronise Southern Institutions, especially when they are strong, solvent and prompt in redeeming all losses. S. B. ROBSON A CO. aprill7 Atlanta, Georgia. FIRE AND LIFE lOMCj mm. T HE subscriber represents the following first class Companies, some of which are now the leading Companies in the country—all having Cash Capitals and a large surplus. The Companies thus* designated divide seventy five per ct. of the net earnings with the policy holders: HOME INSURANCE COMPANY, N. Y. Capital aud Surplus, $1,458,04M> 28 ♦CONTINENTAL IMSURANCE COMPANY, NEW YORK. Capital aud Surplus $1,000,000. •8ECURITY INSURANCE COMPANY, N. Y. Capital aud Surplus, $000,383. CITIZEN INSURANCE COMPANY, N. Y. Capital aud Surplus, $324,302. NIAGARA INSURANCE COMPANY. Capital aud Surplus, $304,034. SPRINGFIELD FIRE AND MARINE INSU RANCE COMPANY, MASS. Capital aud Surplus, $484,000. ♦MARKET INSURANCE COMPANY, N. Y. Capital and Surplus $300,OOO. HUMBOLDT INSURANCE COMPANY, N. Y. Capital and Surplus, $£35,000. METROPOLITAN INSURANCE CO., N. Y. Capital and Surplus, $IOO.<HH>. NEW YORK LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY. Capital $1,800,000. This Company offers security ana advan tages unsurpassed by any Life Insurance Com pany iu the country. It accomodates the surer in the payment of premiums, annually, half yearly, or quarterly. Premiums on poli for life, if over $50 per annum, sixty per cent, is only required. Annuities granted on thi most liberal terms. All the above Companies court investigation into their condition and system of doing busi Office on Whitehall street, next door to T. R. Ripley’s, opposite the “Intelligencer” office. july!2 SAMUEL SMITH. f)H. J. P. H. BROWN, DENTIST, SUCCESSOR TO OAMPBBLL * B*0., OFFICE over Massey k Lansdell’s Drug Store, Whitehall street, Atlanta,Georgia. All operations pertaining to Dental Surgery performed with the greatest care tw*wlyje9 E. J. «fc K. n. CRAVEN, DENTISTS, HAEE removed to their new and splendid room in Parkbr’s Block, opperits Uc-ch A Roots, where they are prepared to wait on all who may wish their services. Ministers, who are pastors charged half- price. Calls from a distance attended o with promptness. junel9-watw W. J. DICKEY, SURGEON AND MECHANICAL DENTI S T ATLANTA, GEORGIA. OFFICE—Up-stairs, next door to Richard's Book Store. sep24twlyr MECHANICAL. CARVING IN W(N)D. THE subscriber respectfully announces to 1 the citizens of Atlanta, that he is now fully prepared to execute in the best manner, overy description of CARVING IN WOOD. He will also give particular attention to the fitting up of Stores, with Shelves, Counters, Ac., after any plan ; also, the internal decoration of public Halls, Churches, Ac. Old Furniture of good auality will be repaired at short notice in the best manner. THEO. MROCZKOWSK1, Marietta street, opposite Gas Works. lyjan-31 ATLANTA BLACKSMITH SHOP —AND— BRASS FOUNDRY, ON HUNTER STREET, Bktween McDohoub a.md Bi’tleu Streets, Near the City Hall. T HE Subscriber begs leave to inform his friends, and the public generally, that he has established, as above, a Blacksmith and Wagon Shop, and also a BRASS FOUNDRY, where he is prepared to do all kinds of work his line. He solicits a share of patronage, and will guarantee to give entire satisfaction to all that msy entrust him with their ordors. Orders promptly attended to. JAMES E. GULLATT. /6W*Heha* on hand and for sale two DRAYS. Cheap for Cash. Atlanta, Jan. 30. Oatoosw—Sd^Monday In M»y”tnd tlor a bar. Walker—Monday before first Monday la March and iviUUUM—4th Monday In April and October. Rule to Perfect Service. Stillman HoUinftton 1 LIBEL FOR DIVORCE Jane Uoiiington. J 1-Fulton Sup. Court. MaryB. Bui.o | LIBEL FOP. DIVORCE J.m« B. Bui.. J in Fulton Superior Court T appearing to the Court, by the returns of . the Sheriff, that neither of the above defend ants reside in this county, and it farther ap- £ earing, that neither of them resides in the late, it is, on motion, ordered that each of said defendants appear and auswer, at the next term of this Court, or that said case be considered in default and that the Plaintiff in each case be allowed to proceed. This 1st day of October, I860. By the Court. “ J. M. A W. L. Calhoun, Attorneys pro Libelants. A true extract fVom the minutes of Fulton Superior Court. Nov. 26th, 1860. DANIEL PITTMAN, Dep, Clerk. Nov. 29. wlamfSm NOW OPENING —AT THE— FUEtfttTtmi STQKI. FIRSTDOOR WEST OF THE FULTON BANK ALABAMA STREET, A great variety of Parlor Suites, Made of ROSEWOOD, Mahogany, And Walnut, Covered in BROCATELLE, REPS. VEL VET. SHALL Y, and HAIR-CLOTH. All made ic a workman-like manner, combining Strength, Durability and Beauty! Modelled after the >tyle of LOUIS XIV, and many of the Oriental Styles adapted to American taste. Also may be found loo Rooli 1r»g Ladies 7 Parlor Chairs, Mostly of new Patterns, from $5 to $30 each. Sofas, Divans, Ottomans, and Tete-a-Tetes, Of the latest and most fash i.nable styles. 200 BUREAUS, Of Rosewood, Mahogany, Walnut and Imitation, from $1.25 to $80. LOOKING-GLASSES, Of every style, qi lity and variety. Cane, Rush, aud Wood-Seal CHAIRS, fo Parlor, Diuing, and Bed-Room, with a large variety of Children’s Chaira ; Rocking and Nurse Chaira, with Cane, Rush, and Wood Bottoms. WARDROBES, Wash-Stands, Hat-Racks, Corner Stands; Side, Centre, and Parlor TA BLES, Ladies’ Work Tables and Quartettes. BEDSTEADS OF EVERY KIND. FRENCH IN ROSEWOOD, FRENCH IN MAHOGANY, FRENCH IN WALNUT ORIENTAL IN ROSEWOOD, ORIENTAL IN MAHOGANY, C01TAGE IN MAPLE AND WALNUT, COMMON IN POPLAR <k MAPLE. Cottage Suites In a variety of styles. Hair, Moss and Cottor. Mattresses made to order. All kinds of common Mattresses usual ly found in Furniture Stores kept on hand.— Also a full supply of Window Shades, new Patterns, together with many other articles common to this line of trade. Particular attention paid to Repairing and making to order. Looking Glass Plates kept constantly on hand. D. CHAFFEE, Agent. Atlanta, Sept. 19—d3m Lincoln’s Indianapolis Speech. Fsllow-Citizicnb or ths Stats or Indiaxa. —I am here to thank you much for this mag nificent welcome, and still more for the very generous support given by your State to that political cause which I think is the true aud just eause of the whole country and the whole world. Solomon says, “ Thera is a time to keep silence and when men wrangle by the month with no certainty that they mean the same thing while using the same word, it per haps were as wail if they would keep silence. The words “coercion” and “invasion” are much used in these days, and often with much temper and hot blood. Let us make sure, if we can, that we do not misunderstand the mean ing of those who use them. Let us get the exact definitions of these words, not from diction aries, but from the men themselves, who cer tainly deprecate the things they would repre sent by the use of the words. What, then, is “coercion?” what is “ invasion?”.Would the marching of an army into South Carolina, without the consent of her people, and with hostile intent toward them, be invasion! I certainly think it would be “coercion” also if the South Carolinians were forced to submit. But if the United States should merely hold and retake its own fsrts and other property, and col lect the duties on foreign importations, or even withhold the mails from places where they were habitually violated, would any or all these things be “ invasion ” or “coercion Do our pro fessed lovers of the Union, but who spitefully resolve that they will resist ooercion and in vasion, understand that such things as these on the part of the United States would be co- eroion or invasion of a State? If so, their idea of means to preserve the objeot of their great affection would seem to be exceedingly thin and airy. 1C sick, the little pills of the hamocpathisl wou.il be much (os large for it to swallow. In their view the Union, as a family relation, would seem to be no regular marriage, but rather a sort of passional at traction. By the way, in what consists the special sacredness of a State ? I speak not of the position assigned to a Slate in the Union by the Constitution, for that by the blood we all recognize. That position, however, a State cannot carry out of the Union with it. I speak of that assumed primary right of a State to rule all which is less than itself, and to ruin all which is larger than itself. If a Slate and a county, in a given case, should be equal in extent of Territory and equal in number of inhabitants, in what, as a matter of principle, is the Stale better than the county ? Would exchange of names be an exchange of rights? Upon principle, or what rightful principle, may a State, being no more than one-fiftieth part of the nation in soil and population, break up the nation and then coeroe a proportionably larger sub division of ilielf in the most arbi trary way? What mysterious right to play tyrant is conferred on a district of country with its people by merely calling it a State ! Fellow-citizens, 1 am not asserting anything. I am merely asking questions for you to con sider. And now allow me to bid you fare well. The Adams Express. The Press will never be able to cancel its obli- gtions to this everstirring sod ever-progressive Company. It is always planning something for our benefit, and never dispenses its favors with a sparing hand. Let an editor stay at home, or go where he will, or do what he may, some attache of this omni-present Company is ever in hfering distance, ready to serve and be friend him. And then, everything they do is well and quiokly done, from the transporta tion of a million across the continent to the delivery of your likeness to your country sweetheart. Among the royalty of Europe, matrimonial affairs are negotiated by proxy ; who know* but that these ubiquitous fellows will yet do all the courting of our American sovereigns, especially of those who are too modest or too busy at home to give due atten tion to matters so intimately connected with their temporal salvation ! Should that bless ed milenium ever arrive, tbe ladies may set us down as a gallant of the first water, and we hereby make choice, of Spoonbb, for our first adventure. The last project of the Express is tbe start ing of special messengers from Montgomery, daily, for the benefit of the Press and others who have communications to forward that cannot well delay the mail. Through this means we are enabled to receive the letters of our correspondent twelve hours in advance of the mail and thereby publish them a day ear lier than we should without it. We feel most thankful for this favor, and every reader of a newspaper has a share in the obligation. So much for the Adams Express—long may they wave.—Sav. Republican. Louisa L .Ghean. LIBEL FOR DIVORCE. August Term, 1860. John F. Sbean. TT appears to the Court that the Defendant JL reside* outside the liraite of the State of Georgia. It is ordered by the Court that service upon nid Defendant be perfected by publica tion in terms of the lew. D. F. HAMMOND, J. 8. a August 17, I860. nov.ll 1 a mth f.Smthe. The Right of Blockade. The great anxiety which is naturally felt at this moment iu regard to the security of commerce, and the possibility of an attempt on the part of the United States to bloekade the mouths of the Mississippi compels us to enter somewhat sooner than we would other wise wish, upou the consideration of tha gen eral question of blockade in its internal at well as external aspects. In this article we shall confine eurselves to a mere statement of the purposes of blockade and the announce’ ment of a few practical rules deduoed from tbe principles of public law, which at any lime permit the exercise of a right whiob, of neces sity, must be a restriction and a burden up on all nations as well as those immediately interested. The right of blookade is essentially a mili tary right and recognized as a means of crip pling and worrying an enemy with whom tbe blockading power is at war—actual war. It is a right which in general can only be resorted to by a recognized power or State, against an other recognized power or State. In other words, “it must be the act of a belligerent.” And in case of blookade of a port of an enemy, to which tbe commerce of the world daily en ter, due notioe must be given of suoh blook ade, and the belligerent right acknowledged before cargoes can be estopped. The right of foreign nations to enter the port at New Or leans, for example, is guaranteed by treaty— the right is absolute so far as the treaty goes, and the government which conceded it cannot, of itself, withdraw it unless due notice is giv en, and the reasons for so doing are satisfac tory. The right which nations exeicise in closing and opening ports for the better ao- comodation of commerce, and the greater con venience of the State, is a very different pro> position from tbs right to dose a port in or der to hinder and disturb commerce, especially to repress it in a commodity necessary to the quiet and comfort cf the world. From the general definition of blockade, it follows that before the United States canresort to that means of annoying the Southern Statss, she must acknowledge their independence and go regularly to war with them m a separate power. The right of embargo, which has been resorted to by the United States Govern ment in common with other nations, is a dif ferent right from blockade in this, that when a government finds it impossible for her to blockade the ports of another hostile nation, she can prohibit foreign or other vessels from leaving her own ports, if the commodity with which they would be laden were essential to tbe well-being of that nation. This would not be exactly war, but it would be an tn- friendly act in that direction towards the States with whom commerce was thus to be literdiot- ed. To ley an embargo on the port of New Orleans would be on unfriendly act towards France and England and whatever nations trade to this port. And the right of embargo also implies the eotual dsfacto possessions aad sovereignty of the port and territory whose products and commerce are in this mode to be interfered with.—N. 0. Picayune. The Boat of Faith. “ Old Billy,” was a keeper of tho ferry across the Tallahatchie at tbe little town of Belmont, and was greatly respected and rever ed by his colored brethren all the country around as a pious and orthodox Hard Shell. On one occasion, the heavy rains having wi* dened and greatly augmented the impetuosity of the stream, an ox-driver, the color of char coal, drove bis “team” into the boat; and as the old man turned his wheel and drew off from the shore, the ox-driver looking occasion ally forth upon the turbid stream, appealed to this reverend ferryman : “ 1 say, ung Billy, s’pose dem ropes break, wbar you reckon we’d go to?” “ I reckon you’d stay in de boat,” answer ed Old Billy. “ Yes. but—” continued the other—“de boat mought be in beben ’fore we know it.” Old Billy looked upon his young disciple with tbe utmost scorn and contempt, and re plied : “Did you eber hear of a boat gwine to heben ?” Whar de Old Ship of ZionV promptly asked the other. This was a stunner. Old Billy, being a Hard Shell of the strictest kind, could not gainsay the existence and destination, of this illustffott4^^—-^e^etn^ifi'queiTToil'8rfcr a moment with extreme annoyance, he at length uttered a groan, and said : “ Dat boat warn’t made of wood, it was made of faith.” And as if emboldened by a new idea perfectly unanswerable, he added— “And it didn’t go to heben neither. It jist went to the shore and 'livered de passengers.” This explanation was rather too much for the younger; and deferring to the greater age and Biblical learning of his “elder brudder,” he resigned himself and team to the care of Providence and the nautical skill of William Guzman. M ANILLA. JuU aad Gotten Cordage, si si zee—for sale by McNAUGHT, ORMOND 4k 00. True Heroism. One day in the year 1814, s workman hur ried into Mr. Stephenson’s cottage with the startling information that the deepest main of the colliery was on fire. He immediately hast ened to the pit’s mouth, about a hundred yards off, whither the women and ehildren of the colliery were fast running, with wildness and terror depicted in every face. In an energetio voioe Stephenson ordered the engine men to lower him down the shaft in tbe corve. There was danger, it might be death before him, but he must go. As those about the pit mouth saw him descend rapidly out of sight, and henrd from the gloomy depths of the shaft the man gled cries of despair and agony rising from the work people below, they gazed on the heroic man with breathless amazement. He was soon at the bottom, and in the midst of his work men, who were paralyzed at the danger whioh threatened the live* of all in the pit. Leaping from the corve, on ite touohing the ground, he celled out, “Stand back ! Are there six men among you who have courage enough to follow me ? If so, come, and we will put the fire out.” The Killiugworth men had always the most perfect confidence in George Stephenson, and nstantly they volunteered to follow bins. Si lence suceeeded to the frantic tumult of the previous minute, end the men act to work. In every mine, bricks, mortar, and tools enough are at baud, and by Stephenson’s directiou, materials were forthwith oarried to the requir ed spot, where, in a very short time, a wall was raised at the entrance to the main, he him self taking the most active part in the work. Thue the atmospheric air was exoluded, the fire was extinguished, the people were saved from death, and the mine was preserved.—Men Who Have Risen. Us avt FaniuiiTfl — At no period in the history of the State Road boa it done ao heavy a freight business as at presont. At almost every hour of the day, immense trains pass up and down, heavily laden. The down trains, particular ly, almost groan beoeath the huge pilot of grain, provision, oattle, &o., destined for mar kets below this, * •* * * iveftjfcs daffba bit point, inspiring any other idee, lose hards times then of starvation.— Statesmen. Georgia Miutait Isstitctb.—Th* regu lar session of thie Institution commences on Wednesday next. The Cadets are already be ginning to arrive,'among whom we reoognise familiar faces. What the prospects are wo oannot say, but are informed that them will, moot probably, be a larger attendance than last session. —Marietta Statesman. FRENCH CALF SKINS. A LARON LOT, just received direct from the Importer*, end for esde by the desen or tingle skin, at low prices, by DIMMK, WILSON 4 00. oeil Peach-Tree Street, Atlanta, Georgia.'