Daily journal and messenger. (Macon, Ga.) 1867-1869, April 25, 1868, Image 1

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BY J. W. BURKE & QO. DAILY JOURNAL & MESSENGER, J. W. BURKE & CO., Proprietors. OFFICE—No. 60 GA. SUJBSOB.IPTION BATES. DAILY one Month ..*..4100 do three Mouths 250 do six Months. * 500 do one Year ...10 00 Qkokgia Journal A Messenger is published every Wednesday. Three dollars per annum. Invariably in advance. Every paper will bo stopped at the expiration of the time for which It has been paid. S. ROSE, the former proprietor and editor, re mains connected with the several departments ol the Journal and Messrnger. Rates of Advertising In the Daily Journal and Messenger. SQUARES. 1 time 2 times 3 times 4 times 5 times l week 2 weeks l m’nth 2m’ths 3m’ths One 9100 $1 75 9 2 00 9 2 50 8 3 00 9 3 50 9 6 50 9 12 00 8 20 00 9 25 00 Two. 2 00 3 00 4 00 5 00 6 00 7 00 13 00 20 00 35 00 45 00 Three 3 00 4 50 0 00 7 50 9 00 10 50 18 50 30 00 45 00 60 00 Four 4 00 6 00 8 00 10 00 12 00 14 00 20 00 32 00 48 00 65 00 Five 6 00 7 50 10 001 12 50 15 00 17 50 25 50 35 00 52 00 70 00 Vi Column 600 900 1200 15 00 18 0 2000 3000 40 00 65 00 9000 Vs Column 25 00 35 00 65 00 95 00 125 00 One do. 35 00 50 00 100 00 1.50 00 Terms CASH. Parties at a distance and transient advertisers must pay In advance. Look for your bills immediately after insertion, if there is not a different understand ing with the manager of the Business Office. Monthly advertisements inserted every other day, to be charged two-thirds the above rates. Monthly advertisements inserted twice a week, to be cliarged one-half above rates. Advertisements inserted at intervals, to be charged as new each insertion. Regular advertisers, whoadvertiselargely,shall be allowed such discount from above named transient rates as may be agreed upon ; provided, that in no case shall such discount exceed 25 per cent. All business notices of advertisements to be charged 20 cents net per line. each. Advertisements inserted in Weekly for one third above rates. Daily and Weekly 25 per cent, additional to Daily rates. Marriage and Funeral Notices, 81, to be accom panied by the cash. Obituaries, 16 ceuts per line. Parties at a distance must send money with their advertisements, and we will insert accord - ing to the amount paid, as we do those who call to make arrangements with us, A square Is the space occupied by ten lines oi solid nonpariel. TRAVELER’S GUIDE. The following is a corrected schedule of the various Railroads leading out of Ma con : CENTRA!. RATI.ROAD —DAY TRAIN. Leaves Macon «6a. m. Arrives at Savannah —8 15 P. Aeaves BavHunah 8 00 a. m. Lrrives at Macon 7 30 p. w. NIGHT THAI N. Leaves Macon 8 45 p. M. Arrives at Savannah 0 45 A. m. Leaves Savannah.. 3 00 p. m. Arrives at Macon 2 35 a. m. CENTRAL TO AUGUSTA—DAY TRAIN. Leaves Macon 7 05 a. m. Arrives at Augusta 3 42 p. m. leaves Augusta -8 4o A. m. Arrives at Macou 7 30 l*. m. CENTRAL TO AUGUSTA—NIGHT TRAIN. Leaves Macon § 45 p. m. Arrives at Augusta 5 30 a. m. Leaves Augusta -4 pM - Arrives at Macon 3 35 A. »r. MACON AND EATONTON—THROUGH TRAIN. Ijeaves Macon... 4 15 p. m. Arrives at Eatonton 10 00 p. m. Leaves Eatonton 4 30 a. m. Arrives at Macon.: 9 a. m. SOUTH-WESTERN RAILROAD —TO COLUMBUS. T.eaves Macon - 2 50 A. M. Arrives at Columbus 8 55 A. m. leaves Columbus •—* 30 p. M. Arrives at Macon™ 8 05 p. M. SOUTH-WKBTKRN —TO ALBANY AND KUFAULA. Leaves Macon —• 8 A * Arrives at Enfaula J 30 p. M. Leaves Enfaula - 7 20 a. m. Arrives at Macon ...... —— —4 60 p. m. Connecting with Albany Trains at Smlthville, and Fort Caines Trains at Cuthbert. MACON AND WESTERN RAILROAD. l)ay Train leaves Macon 7 45 A. m Day Train arrives at Macon 1 30 p. M Night Train leaves Macon ....8 40 f. m Night Train arrives at Macon 2 10 A. M Day Train leaves Atlanta - 715a. m l>ay Train arrives at Atlanta 2 00 p. m Night Train leaves Atlanta....™ 6 30 p. m Night Train arrives at Atlanta 4 10 a. m No L»ay Train on Sunday. MACON AND BRUNSWICK RAILROAD. Passenger Train leaves Macon 2 30 p. M Passenger Train arrives at Macon.™ ..10 30 A. M GEORGIA RAILROAD —ATLANTA TO AUGUSTA. Day Fatten ger Train. leaves Atlanta ...? —.6 A - M - Arrives at Augusta - -3 30 p. M. Leaves Augusta • ' 18 A. m. Arrives at Atlanta 8 10 P. M. NiglU Passenger Train. I .eaves Atlanta..; - -845 p. m. Arrives at Augusta - * —-5 30 A. m. leaves Augusta - -7 10 A. M. Arrives at Atlanta - - 81®p- m Day Trains only connect with Brancn Roads at Union Point, Cam alt and Barnett. 1868. 1860. The Southern Christian Advocate, E. H. MYERS, D. D„ Editor. THIRTY-FIRST VOLUME. r«Q@SfOLI>~AND WELL ESTABLISHED KELI- News, the Markets. Advertisements, etc., fete. It in proponed to keep It equal to any Family Newspaper In the country, being ail that a family that takes but one newspaper cap need, and also worthy of a plaoe with other newspapers where several aro taken. TKKMff-THHE* IXn.LAKtt A V KA* IK ADVARCI. Any person sending In subscribers to the amount of S3O will be entitled to a copy free for of the M* K. Chnfigt, South,£** agents for the paper; bat any person>hd Will send us ten sußseuxuKua. or S3O, shall have the paper rr.Eic one ye*r. Address J. W. BURKE A CO., Publishers, Macon, Ga. ga-Tbe Southern Christian Advocate, with the Weekly /ottrnat and Messenger, Woo*yearin advance. mag+tt alpine BITTERS. ifrrhn harmless in themselves, but marvelous in l^tßSSSf&3t !Z*drti TSSSs?r2!2S& ’STMZZ Aunnv »mvm have » soothing nod mended to /adles and even children In delicate ESutf&lS «, S’sr’JBSTB/WSMf • ‘’'■hjTopaMPU.Hy IpcwwH^i lor lfaliual. aSKS&CTErar d&stxz SE3&e=*apiS SSL •rani®*®'. «•»"• 2V M Xutoli by .11 Drmiiiu .ml <*»«r dealers. KORNEMANN A 00., •* Agent, and for I 8 Cedar street, New York, may 31-la wdly ’U'KIYERSAL LIFE COMPANY, OF NEW YORK. OFFICE: 3STO. 09 LIBERTY SX3RE ET . —* o—• The Original Joint Stock Life Insurance Cos. of the United States. THE BUSINESS OF THIS COMPANY IS EXCLUSIVELY CONFINED TO THE INSURANCE OF FIRST-CLASS HEALTHY LIVES. The distinctive feature of the STOCK SYSTEM of Life Insurance, as opposed to the Mutual, Is a low rate of premium, for stated sum Insured, which is immediate, secured ana certain, In lien of a high rate of premium aud promised dividend, which is distant, contingent and uncertain, this so-called dividend being merely a return of a portion of the excessive and unnecessary premium charged in the first instance. ifct-The premiums charged by the “UNIVERSAL” are nearly one-third lower than those charged by the majority of mutual companies. The “UNIVERSAL” desires to call the particular attention of agents and others to the new “Return Premium Table” which has been prepared by the Actuary ol the Company. It will be noticed that these rates average less than the ordinary rates charged by mutuals. The Inducements ofleredby this table are equal to a reversionary dividend of on* hundred per cent, of all preminms paid. RATES TO SECURE *I,OOO AT DEATH, WITH A RETURN OF ALL PREMIUMS PAID. Age. Ordinary Life Rate. Ten Payments Rate. Age. Ordinary Lite Rate. Ten Payments Rate 25 s2l 49 $37 48 45 $ 53 47 * 79 18 30 35 49 43 10 50 74 57 104 37 35 31 34 51 04 55 108 37 142 25 4040 07 62 44 60 163 25 201 Ol EXAMPLE.—A man aged 30 insures his life for 81,000, and pays 843.10 per annum on the ten pay ment plan, and dies after having paid five annual payments, or 8215.50. His policy wtll be good for 81.215^50. BOARD OF 3D I F. E O T O E.S . William Walker, President; Alexander W. Bradford, Counsellor at Law; Henry M. Alexander, Randolph, Alexander & Oreen; Samuel D. Babcock, Babcock, Bros. A Cos.; William 6. Lambert, Geo. C. Richardson A Cos.; Henry A. Smythe, Collector Port of New York; Martin Bates, Martin Bates, Jr„ A Cos ; James M. Halsted, President American Fire Insurance Cos.; George 8. Coe, President American Exchange Bank; Henry Day, Lord, Day A Lord, Counsellors at Law; William V. Brady, ex-Mayor City of New York ; Robert L. Kennedy, 99 Fifth Avenue; Sheppard Homans, Actuary Mutual Life Insurance Cos; George T. Hope, President Continental Fire Insurance Cos.; Thomas M. Markoe, M. D., 4 East Seventh street; Samnel W. Torrey, 22 Exohange Place; John T. Metcalfe, M. D. 34 East Four teenth street; Henry A. Hurlbut, late President Second National Bank; Cornelius R. Agnew, M. D., 391 Fifth Avenue: John Wadsworth, New York City; George A. Peters, M. D., 20 West Twenty-ninth street; WilliamT, Blodgett; WilliamTilden A Nephew;*J. C. Goodrich, Brooklyn; Henry J. Furber Vice-President, OFFICERS. WILLIAM WALKER, President. HENRY J. FURBER, Vice-President. JOHN. H. BEWLEY, Secretary. SHEPPARD HOMANS, Actuary. EDWARD W. LAMBERT, M. D„ Medical Examiner. This Company having established a “SOUTHERN BRANCH OFFICE” in Atlanta for the transac tion of its business in the Southern States, parties wishing Agencies will please address the under signed. Office on Alabama street, next door east.of Atlanta National Bank. J. W. SHACKLEFORD, MANAGER SOUTHERN BRANCH OFFTCE. J. W. BURKE & J. B. COBB, marlo-law3tno AGENTS FOR MACON AND VICINITY THE CAROLINA LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY OF MEMPHIS, TENNESSEE, Issues Pollcleson all Improved Plans of Life Assurance, AND AT REASONABLE RATES. Cash Capital, $200,000. IT IS A SOUTHERN INSTITUTION, and Its affairs are controlled by Southern men of well-known financial ability and Integrity. General Agent for Georgia, - - - W. W. CARNES OFFICE, OVER FIRST NATIONAL BANK OF MACON, GEORGIA. * • No restriction npon travel or residence In any of the settled pails of North America. All Policies uou-forieltlng afler two premiums have been paid. Persons desiring Agencies In Georgia will apply to ___ . nw — c W« W. CAa>N JbtS, marl9tf General Agent THE ST. 1. OU I S MUTUAL LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY or st. toms, ho., ISSUES LIFE AND ENDOWMENT POLICIES OF ALL KINDS. NO RESTRICTION IN RESIDENCE OR TRAVEL, ALL POLICIES NON-FORFEIT IN G. rpo THOSE DESIRING IT, A LOAN OF THIRTY-THREE AND ONE-THIRD PER CENT. ON THE 1 Premium will beglven, and the Dividends applied to the liquidation of such loan- j Dividends declaredannually, and. after the second year, will be paid in cash to those who pay m cash, or applied to the liquidation o i tlie loan. If any, or to the reduction ol future P rel^l > i nis. The Dividends insy confidently be expected to be sufficient to liquidate the loan, alter thesecon AsseUotfth/ Ist of* January, 1868, were §*,609,000. Its Reserve for Dividends, *803,000. Its receipts from Prera during 18«7 amounted to *1,900,000. „ Q , r „ nn «rP &S8 H JS&y SBIBASfJsaS p»t iu their famllleuagainstearly death. GENERAL AGENTS FOR GEORGIA AND FLORIDA, JAMES E. GODFREY 4c WM. J. MAGILIi. LOCAL AGENTS FOR MACON, J. W. BURKE Sl JOHN B. COBB. marSP law3m - " INSURE YOUR PROPERTY! INSURE YOUR LIFE! DBIhkY IS DANGEROUS!! BTTR/ZECEI & COBB, GENERAL INSURANCE AG HINTS, Represent the best Fire and Life Companies. GIVE US A. TP’Hh-AiMii Office at J. W. BURKE A CO.’S BOOK STOKER SKOONE STREET, MACON. GEORGIA. gjomet Promptly Minuted and Paid at Once. MACON. GA., SATURDAY. APRIL 25, 1868. JfimiUL A MESSENGER FOR 1868. j The present year, cahnot fail to be fVtll of political events of the gravest moment to the Southern peo ple. It will witness the continuance,.and, let wd hope, the termination of thoso atrocious assaults upon free goyehuneut, upon the Constitution, and rights and liberties of the States and their poople uow being made by a desperate faction, ft will Witness the defeat of those who shamelessly do alaro that they are acting " outside the Constitu tion” ; or mark, in the wreck of the Republic, their unholy triumph over those principles and Institutions that the Fathers won by the if good swords, and consecrated by their best and- wnvest blood. That tills grand struggle may end in favor of law and order, and In the establishment, upon an enduring basis, in the affections of an intelligent and high souled people of those muniments of Liberty -be queathed by those who made this government, it Ib necessary that the Pxopui, whose priceless tierltage is at stake, should wake up to a lull consciousness of the inestimable value of that stake, and rise to a level with the courage, and energy, and aotion re quired to win it. In the firm confidence tharthis honored Journal has done its whole duty by the people in all the eventfUl years—now more then half a century— since its establishment, and mote particularly In the trials and vicissitudes through which we have pass ed since Eighteen Hundred and Sixty-One, we look for that liberal support which it has always received and appreciated as a tribute to its consistency in principle, its dignity in style, and its steady devo tion to truth and justice. * From our country friends we expect a Staunch support, for it is in the country that newspaper In fluence is less pervading, and, therefore, more need ed. We hope it is not asking too much of our country subscribers to lend their aid in extending our circulation, in order that we may Imve a broad er field fbr our efforts in the cause of White redemp tion and deliverance. We have not one subscriber who can not, with small exertion send us an addi tional one, and thus double our powers among the masses who are to decide the great battle. Subscription Rates: DAILY One Month $1 00 do Thtee Months 2 50 do Six Months 5 OO do One Year*. 10 00 WEEKLY Ope Year 3 op GbOkoia Journal and Messenger is published every Wednesday. Three dollars p«r annum. Invariably in advance. Every paper will be stopped at the expiration of the time tor which it has been paid. Mr. Rose, the senior partner in' the late .firm of Rose A Barr, continues Lis connection with the paper. For cash in advance, rent at risk;of the subscriber we will, send: Weekly Journal and Messenger, One Year and Southern Christian Ad vocal e, One Year, lor $5 00. Daily Journal and Messenger, Four Months, and Southern Christian Advocate,One Year,for.... $5 00. Daily Journal and Messenger, One Month, South ern Christian Advocate, One Year, and Burke’s Boys’ and Girls’ Weekly* One Year, for .$5 00 Weekly journal and Messenger, One Year, South ern Christian Advocate, One Year, and Hoys’ and Girls’Weekly, One,Year, $0 50. Daily Journal and Messenger, Four Months, South ern Christian Advocate, One Year, and Boys’and Girls’ Weekly, One Year, for $6 ;0. Daily Journal.end Messenger, One Month, and Southern Christian Advocate, One Year, for... .$8 50 J. W BURKE * CO., PROPRIETORS. Office—No. 60 Second St., Macon, Ga. STERLING’S Southern School Books. I STERLING’S SOUTHERN PRIMER, in Pa . per and Board Covers. If. STERLING’S SOUTHERN PICTORIAL PRIMER, profusely illustrated wbh new and handsome wood cuts, and adapted as well for a gift as a school book, with elegant illuminated i mvi?l whj rvi XWCH EI7EM ETRTX” RY SPELLING BOOK. IV. STERLING’S SOUTHERN FIRST REA - ER. V. STERLING’S SOUTHERN SECOND REAP ER. VI. STERLING’S SOUTHERN THIRD READ- Vti.. STERLING’S SOUTHERN FOURTH READER. VIII. STERLING'S SOUTHERN FIF T H READER. IX. STERLING'S SOUTHERN ORATOR. X. STERLING’S SOUTHERN HIGH SCHOOL SPELLER. XT. STERLING’S SOUTHERN ORA’JOR, in press. STERLING’S SOUTHERN COPY BOOKS, nine numbers, comprising PRIMARY BOOKS: No. 1. Exercises on the Short Letters. No. 2. Exercises on Siiort aud Long Letters Com bined. No. 3. Short Words Commencing with Capitals. ADVANCED BOOKS FOR BOYS: No. 3. Words Commencing with Capitals. No. 6. Sentences Alphabetically Arranged. No. 6. Boys’ Commercial Hand—Notes, Receipts, Checks, Drafts, &c. ADVANCED BOOKS FOR GIRLS: No. 7, Words Commencing with Capitals. No. 8. Sentences Alphabetically Arranged. No. 9. Ladles’ Epistolary Band—Notes of Invita tion, Acceptances, Regrets, Ac. This series of Spellers and Readers was first published during the late war, to meet the exi gencies of the times, and was largely used in North Carolina and tne neighboring Mates. That it is destined soon to be adopted in all the schools of the Southern States, the following tes timonials will show: Ex-Gov. W. A. Graham, N. C. "I sincerely desire the success of every enter prise having for Its object the piomoiion or edu cation and a Just appreciation of our own section of the country, without disparagement to others, aud sincerely hope the publishers of these works will receive a patronage commensurate with their patriotic design.” YorkvUle Enquirer, S. C. “The principal feature of this series, which dis tinguishes it from other works of the same class, is the prominence given to Southern authors In the selections for school reading. This of itself, other things being equal, should give It the prefer ence In Southern schools. Our literature should be encouraged, and in no way can tills be done so well as by making our children acquainted with It, thus forming a taste for the productions of our own writers.” Statesville American , “Surely Sou them colleges, academies and schools will give a pieference to these home publications, and encourago the enterprising publishers, who are ‘native and to the manner born.’ ” Richmond Whig, To. “The object seems to be to give to onr children aJnst appreciation of tlielr native South—of the writings and achievements of her statesmen, her philosophers, artists, orators and authors. A pure, scrlptu'al morality pervaues these books, and we cannot too earnestly commend them to the attention of parents and teachers.” >Vom “s Vhe Land W’e Love,” JV, C. “We have received from It. Sterling, Fsq., of greeusboro’, N. 0., the first five volnines of ‘Our wn Series' of Southern School BookH. These are all beautifully printed on excellent paper, and are verv handsomely Illustrated. We are de lighted with everything about the series. The matter Is excellent and the method admirable. The books deserve n plate In every primary school in the country. We endorse them most f°Pat?lVsbed by R. STERLING A SON. Greousboro’, N, C. ' OWENS and AGAR, No. 110 William street. New York. J. W. BURKE' A CO- Genial Agents for Georgia. mar2o-3aiosd4w ' ! LAWTON & LAWTON, FACTORS AND COMMISSION MERC JEiAISTXS, FOURTH STREET, - " IHAGON. UA., HAVIt CONSTANTLY ON IIANI), FOR SALK, low fOOBN, UAOON, FLOUR, HAV. ° ’ ‘ " ’ Rn d hams. We are agents for Houston Factory Shoe tings, "Saaiffi 1 ~ "“-j s*w»> . A. O. BAUUN. **■. BACON A SIMMONS, ; . Attorneys at I.avr, MACON, GEORGIA,. fir ILL practice HI ttteUnnrtaof M a cow CiaooiT W/iu.mud I u |i*e Unitku Hr at its Oughts at •romee, (17 Third B treat, on .door with Ralston’s Hall, Sept 11-ts ■ TWO APRILS, - White as snow tbe dog-wood, blooms, The heavens were sweetly blue, And the air Was laden with faint perfumes From the myriad fipweis that grew. The south wind stirred in the meadow grass And ruffled the lark's brown whig, And the creamy budsof the sassafras Awoke with the breath of Spring. The linnet, broke with his Joyous lay The winter’s lengthened hush; The wide woods Hng with the voice of the Jay Aud the song of the speckled tin usb. Fair.and bright Was that April day, As I lay in the scented grass »• Waiting for one who would comp that way— Fqr on* whom I knew would pass. Near mo there, with a mu Gcal flow, The rivulet wandered down Over the pebbles that shone below— Yellow,and red, aud brown. All over the banks the azure eyes Os the Violets glistened bine, And thick as stars in the Jeweled skies The purple pansies grew, j On through the meadow and over the hill. By the path that led that way, On through the meadow down by the mill, On thfit balmy April day. Came she for whose coming I waited there In the fragrant meadow grass— Lay and waited that morning where 1 knew she so soon would pass. Sweet as a hlyd’s, as she wound along, Were the bright little maiden’s tones, as, gayiy singing a blithesome song. She crossedou the stepping-stones. Twin IN tie feet, how dainty they tread ! Bright eyps glancing down. Dark green satchel and shawl of red, Tresses of gold and brown. Years have gathered the seeds they cast. And fled like a round of dreams, Yet that Aprllday for back in Ihe past, How wondrously near it seems! Again, as of old, now the south wind blows, In the self-same spot I lie. Where the pansy blooms and the violet grows, And the rivulet wanders by. Oli, bright fresh flowers, da you bloom less fair, Oh, wind, Is your breath more chill, For t he sweet young eyes and the brown gold hair, And the lips that are bushed and still ? Special Corresponiencs of the Journal and Messenger. LETTER FROM CHICAGO. •> Chicago, April 17,1868. Political O ossip—The Dead of the Sea Bird—Scenes of Horror—The Era of Electricity—Romantic Elopement Frus trated—Divorce in High Life in Pros pective, etc., etc. ' POLILICAL GOSSIP grows warm and interesting. The De mocracy are straining every nerve to carry this city at the coming election, in order that the Republican Convention, which meets in May next, may hold its sessions in soine more “loyal” place, as prominent Radicals threaten that if the city goes Democratic they will have the Convention adjourned to some other and more Radi cal city. The reaction is being felt all over the Northwest, aud a little time wiil develop many things. THE HEAD OF THE SEA BIRD drift in daily. The beach prowlers, like the wretches who infested the battle-fields during the late war, do not their work by halves. Bodies are stripped, fingers torn ofl for the rings, teeth knocked out for -utuusis' use, uie nair or women cut oil' for sale to the dealers in false hair, and the bodies thus mutilated defy identification even by familiar eyes. Some have also floated in with fearful knife stabs, broad and deep, on them. Rumor, of course, has a thousand ways for accounting for these, hut till the sea gives up its dead the truth can. never be known. Not oue in twenty of the bodies have been recovered. But enough of horrors for one week. THE NEW ERA OF MEDICINE. One of the most enlertaiuing and in structive places to visit here I have found to he the Medical aud Electrical Institute, Dr. Justin Hayes, resident physician. In the history of the war between science aud quackery there is no more startling chap ter than that appertaining to the introduc tion of electricity into medical practice. Though the Electro-Thenual Batli was de nounced worse than the Russian was wont to be, it has triumphed, and demonstrated the efficacy of eleotricity as a remedial agent in the treatment aud cure of chronie diseases. The Institute is fortunate in the resident physician, a gentleman cf rare professional ability and genial disposition, and he presides over an elegant and com modious mansion, where all the comforts of the most luxurious home are enjoyed by those who are so fortunate as to obtain ad mission. Judged by the utilitarian stand ard, the Institute cau claim the highest triumph ; for in the past six years, while from one to thirty-five patients have been treated daily, hut five have been lost. Professor Variey, the eminent electrician of Atlantic cable fame, pronounces the Electro-Thermal Bath and Helix in use at the Institute superior to any in the world. A ROMANTIC ELOPEMENT, iu which the lady participating is from your vicinity—Miss Belle L-ui-x—was just nipped in the bud last night, as the patties had scarcely ensconced themselvts iu a sleeping car bound South. The irate papa of the young lady, on bringing her forth, soundlv boxed her amorous ears, and the would-be groom was led away by fate clad as a policeman. He looked crest fallen enough, as he has ever shown u de cided penchant for fair young ladles—with money. Details will be In order In my next. A HICK DIVORCE CASE, in which Athens and Milledgeville will be deeply interested, will soon come up itere. The lady alleges that she has beeu reduced from opulenoe to beggary by her husband, and further, that lie spent her money upon other women. More of this in my next. Georgian. IMPKACMWBNT. Tb«lMreu«efl«H«<l on A* M*»* lu»|»or. uni Point In the »'*»«• Impeachment becomes every day more and mot e an Insult to the commonest sonto of fair play. Managers t»nl radical Senators alike either suppose the people so ignorant of the proprieties of a trial or so indifferent to its Jus tice that they no longer otideavor to disguise thetf Outrageous violation* of right and deuoas ey.‘ ff they even discuss points at issuo they do it with a careless irrelevancy that alway IndlcaVpi their trust to be, not in tho force of their argument, but in tho vote that is to follow. Indeed, we see tn the Henate now the same discouraging spectacle that tho nation has bad before it ail winter in the Mouse of Representa tive*, whrre the paitisan power was so ovtr whelmingly on one side, so blindly given up to a fixed lead, that St was only ncootaary for it to ba knoVrn that a bill was a party iuoasure—not what was tn it—to Insure ita passage. Leaders were under no necessity to explain the laws Ihoy proposed, as they bail a suitloient vote al ready psiiil for. * th» now in the Kenat-it is only necessary for it to be known what tho Mana gers wish, and they are pretty sure to have it. Some oaeof the counsel for tho respondent pretfira toettmoiry that be regards as vital to aU case, and Mr. Manager Uuticr **objects ” quite at random, and, as a matter of oour«e, ar gument'le given tram the defeaoe, generally earnest and clear, to show tho fitness and rele vancy of tba testimony, and the Managers, out rtf sons® small lingering regard to for mail ties, pat lit an adverse argument and hurry the question to a vote; and thn vote, strictly rndl- Cal, rules the testimony out Such is tbe be witching simplicity ofjustice in our Senate More flagrant than all the previous instances of this was that given on Saturday, when the bens to ruled out the testimony of members of the Cabinet as to tbe advice that the resident had received from t hem in regard to the Tenuro of Office law.— Mr. Johnson Is charged with intentional violation of the law. His intention is so much the essence of his oftence that, if be did not do the acts alleged with intent to violate law’ they are qot criminal.— This is tho position taken by the accusers in tho impeachmentartioles'. They accuse not only the President's sets, which might have been mistakenly done—they accuse nothing whose criminality tbe common frailty of error mightpalliate—but they go Into his mind and charge the very origin of ihe evil in a wicked extent to knowingly violate the constitution and the laws. He must, tbeu, before ha could have conceived this intent, have known tlwt the law In question was oue he Was bound to obey; and tins carries the evidence to the forma tion of his opinions—what would be reasonable proof of his deliberately 7 evil intent? If it could be shown that he had been advised On every hand of the binding force of the laW ; If those who habit*, ually advise tbe Executive had told him that the jmakers of the law had not transcended their au thority, and be, stubbOttily following his own will, had yet acted in defiance of the law, that would have been fair evidence of his evil intent. Now, tho defence must assume that the prosecution pro poses to argue this, perhaps to deduce it from evi dence already given. Thus they came forward to set up plain evidence to the contrary. They pro pose to show that it was the uniform opinion of all who advised the President that the law was not one ho was bound to respect. And the options of the Cabinet officers are in this competent evi dence, not to show the Senate that the law was unoonsi itutionai, bnt to show the Senate that tho President came honestly by the opinion that the law he is charged with violating was not a law, but an enactment without force, aud cue ho was re strained from obeying by bis duty to the paramount fundamental law—the Constitution. Such was the testimony proffered by tho defence on Saturday. Regarded in any just relation to the charges made, it was so evidently and clearly rele vant on the one important point iu this case that to mau honestly using his own eyes could fail to see its relevancy. Counsel for the prosecution, interested for the success of their case —not in jus tice—objected of course. Mr. Wilson, one or the maaagers, supported the objection by an hour's argument that never touched the point. Mr. Cur tis urged the admission of the testimony in a strik ingly lucid statement of its purpose, and the Chief Justice of the United States ruled that tbe testi mony proffered was competent and admiss'ble.— Radicalism, seeing its danger, appealed from the decision of the Chief Justice, and the vote ruled the testimony out, denying the defence the right to prove tne respondent’s innocence by the most com petent and proper evidence. Such a decision shows that extreme men in tho Senale have deter mined to convict; and every thinking man wifi sympathize with the President’s counsel in the feeling that it is useless to carry the case further— that it might as well be stayed at this point as to proceed before a Court that will hear only one side. K Y. IferaUi. BEHIND THE SCENES. Piquant Revelations by Mrs. Lincoln's Colored Milliner—Domeitic Life, at the White House. A berk, entitled “ Behind the Beenes,*’ has been pubhshed by George W Carleton & (Jo. The author is Mrs. Elizabeth Keck ley, au American citizen of African descent, for thirty years a slave, subsequently modiste for Mrs Jefferson Davis, and for four years an inmate of the W hite Home, ard Mrs. Lincoln's “next friend.” The chapters of this book aro ontillod us follows . ‘ Girlhood and its sorrows,” ‘ln the family of Jefferson Davis as Mrs. D.’s con uen na i Wi"v Hire,- -My Introduction to Mr. 1 Lincoln,” ‘‘Behind the Scenes,” ‘‘The Aesas - nation of Mr. Lincoln,” ‘‘Secret History of Mrs. Lincoln’s Wardrobe in New York,” etc. Mrs. Keckley has told her story plainly and clearly, and with sufficient piquancy. Mrs Lincoln speaks her mind freely in the book and occasionally criticiz » very sbai ply some persons in whom she has evidently !o-t confi dence. Upon reading tho book with consider able care, says the New York Commercial Ad vertiser, we are sure that tho strictures of tb * paper upon the sale of Mrs Lincoln’s wardrobe wc ro amply deserved, aud that the half has not been told in regard to this woman. Bhe dis closes her character in this book most freely, STEPHEN A. DOUGLAS ONE OF MRS. LINCOLN’* EARLY LOVSRS. Mrs. Keckley relates that Mr?. Lincoln from her earliest childhood was convinced that she would be tho wife of a P.res’dent Whon a young lady, sho was, says the bonk, courted by Mr. Lincoln and Mr. Douglas. The latter of fered himself to her aud was discarded. Re pressed his suit more boldly : “Mary, do you kuow what you aro refusing? You have always had an ambition (o become the wife of a President of the United .States.— Pardon the egotism, but I fear that in refusing my hand to-night you have thrown away your best chance to rule iu tho White Houso.” “I do not understand you, Mr. Douglas.” . " Then I will speak more plainly. Y'ou know, Mary, 1 am nmbitous like yourself, and something seems to whisper in my ear, ‘You will be President some day.’ Depend ujoa it I shall make a stubborn fight to w'ln the proud position.” “You bavo my best wishes, Mr Doug’as still I cannot consent to be your wif*. 1 shall be come Mrs. President, or I am tho victim of false prophets, but it will not be as Mrs. Douglas ” I have this little chapter in a romantic his tory from the lips of Mrs. Lincoln herself. At one of the reoeptions at tho White House, shortly after tho first inauguration, Mrs. L;n eoln joined in the promenade with Senator Douglas Bfd was bolding a bouquet that bad been presented to her, and as they moved along, he said: “Mary, It reminds mo of old times to have you lean upon my arm.” “You refer to the daysof our youth, i must do you the credit, Mr. Douglas, to say that you were a gallant beau.” ! “Not only a beau, but a lover. Doyou re member the night our flirtation was brought to an end ” “Distinotly. You now see that I was right. I am Mrs. President, but not Mrs. Douglas”’ • ‘True, you have reached the goal boioro ino but ldo not despair. Mrs. Douglas—a nobler woman does not live—if I atu spired, may pos sibly succeed you as Mrs- President ” Mrs Keckley then dtsoribe* the love-making of Mr. Lincoln, his rejection, bis despair and his iical acceptance by Miss Todd. The Hern don story is spoken es as “a phasant piece ot tiotioa ” The whole affair, as related in tins book, is an illustration ol tho delicacy of the parties engaged in tho work. MRS. LINCOLN AT THE WHITH UOtfSK. Fassing oyer a vast amount oOetho* matters, we come to the campaign ol 18(14, and Mrs. Liucolu’t peculiar method of conducting it. In 18l>4 much doubt existed in regard to the re election of Mr. Liuooln, and the White' House was bosieged by all grados of politicians. Mrs. Lincoln was olien blamed for having a oertaiu claas of meu around her. . , , ~ “,I have an objectiu view, LiatbeUi. she said iu reference to this matter. ** In a politic*! ean vush it is policy to cultivate every element ol atrenglh. Those men have influence, and wo re quire influence to re-elect Mr, Lincoln. 1 wilt be clever to tliem until after tho election, ami thou, it wt remaiu at the White House, ! will drop oven one of ilK'in, nud let tliom know very plainly that I only made tools ol them- They arc no unprin cipled act, and l don’t mind a little double dealing with them, ’ . "Hoes Mr. Ltncqlu kuow what your purpose. 1 Tood, mi) ho would uqver sanction such a pW> evading, so 1 keep him in the dark, and will tell him ont when ull is over.” . t . Mrs. Luk.\ilu whs oslfttatoly anxious that tior i husband should be re-elected President of the i United Stales. Tii endeavoring to make a display 1 Ujcuumuk hur oxhJUh!, *he had %o ■ many'expenses- Mr. Lincoln's salary was made ■ nuato’vo meet thoirt, add she vraa fiwel to run tn debt, hoping that good fortune would favor her,and enable Iter to extricate heraelf from sn embarrass inn situation. Rhe bought the most expensive , goods ou credit, And tn the Summer of MS* enor moua unpaid bills stared her in tho face. VOL. LX., NO. 42. Mitt.' LrWJOLN’T DEBTS. Mrs. Lincoln lias a long conversation with Mrs i K«ckley in regard to her debts, and her plans for ! meeting their payment. We quote. | “I owe altogether about #27,000; the principal j portion at Stewart’s, In New York. You under stand, Lizabeth, tlrst Mr. Ufauutu has but little I .idea of the eXpei*** of a women's wardrobe. He : glsuoes at ray rich dream a, and is happy in the be lief that the lew hundred dollar's I obtain from him supply ail my wants, 1 must dress in oofitly ma terials. The people every article that I wear with critical curiosity. The very fact ofhav ihg grown up in the West subjects me to more searching observation. ' To keep up appearances I most have money, more than Mr. Lincoln can spare. Ho is too bone*t tomike a penny outside of hw soWy; consequently I had, and still have, no alternative but to run in debt."' “ And Mr. Lincoln does not even suspect how modi you owe?" “God, not’’—this wee a favorite expression of hers—aud I would not have him suspect. If he knew that iiis wife was involved to the extent that slie is, the knowledge would drive him mad. He is so Binoere and straightforward himself, that be is shocked by the duplicity of others. does not know a thing about any dobls, and I value his hap pipess, not to speak or my own, too much to allow him (o know anything. Tnis is what troubles me so much. If he is re elected, 1 can keep him in ig norance of my affairs; but if he is defeated, then the bills will be Hentin, and he will know alland something like a hysterical sob escaped her. Mrs. Lincoln sometimes feared that the politi ticiaus would get hold of the particulars of her debts, and use them iu the Presidential campaign against her husband; and when this thought oc curred to her, sho was almost crazy with anxiety snd feflr. When iu one of these excited moods she would fiercely exclaim: “ Tho Republican politicians must pay my debts. Hundreds of tltem are getting immensely rich off the patronage of my husband, aud it is but fair that they should help mu out of my embarrassment. I will make a demand of them, and when I tell them the facts they can not refuse to advance whatever money I require. A piquant chapter is that upon the exhibition and sale of the wardrobe. All the correspondence is given iu full, and thj whole disgraceful affair is paraded at length. [Correspondence of the Savannah Republican.] FITCH ON CLIFT AT QUITMAN. Quitman, Ga., April 7. Editor Republican: As a constant reader of your journal, 1 take tho liberty of enclosing a report of the excellent speech of Hon. Henry 8. Fitch, delivered this day before one of the largest assemblages that bas been gathered in Quitman lor many years. The uproarious and prolonged applause that greeted this distin guished and eloquent sj eaker during the de livery of this most scathing rebuke of the ig norant impostor, Clift, (who, by the way, was present,) and listened to the painful dissection with pato checks and glaring eyes, told plainly the strong hold Col. Fitch Las upon the affec tions of tho poop’e whom ho is seeking to pro tect from the insidious attacks of these danger ous emissaries. Tbo many readers of the Re publican in this locality wbo were unab'.e to be pio-.eut, will doubtless pc'Psuo the unanswera ble spodch With great pleasure, and certainly with profit T«o citizens of Brooks county have hoi: te«l -the names of Gordon and Filch, and the glroioui old standard will descend upon a brilliant victory. Will the voters of old (Jatham do their duty in this crisis? We await with anxiety their answer. Nemo. Tuu position of a Gongie-sumn is oue of great responsibility, aud under the theory ot our government shopi.l bo one of great honor. The recent attempts, however* (often sadly ««<*—mlul) to prostitute it to a mere place of profit, had rendered that high office a lavorite theme of modern satire. Literature may he omiehod by such sarcasms, but the Republic should mourn the fact It is idle for people to comp ain of bad legis lation when they make no effort to select good legislates s. In tbo earner days of tho Republic each con stituency chose tli’eir best intellect as their del egate in the National Councils. The result was peace, pow- r and prosperity. If the country is not now in tho enjoyment of similar blessings, a very cursory examina tion of the character nml calibre of the men who profess to represent the people in the Halls of Congress will furnish the true solution. The time wai when Congressmen achieved fame by self-sacrifice, liven honest and died honored. Now they too frequently purchase notoriety by corruption, and live as infamously as though they never expected to die This unfortunate degeneracy from states mans hip to intrigue should no where be more oppressively apparent than in tho Southern State?, and particularly in the State of Geor gia. Georgia was once represented in Congress by Alexander It. Stephens, ono of tho ablest po litical philosophers and skilled parliamentari ans in this or any other country—a man whom all the world recognises and history cannot afford to overlook.. From what class do the radical party propose to re loci the successor of this intellectual leader? Men who rely for their present strength upon the fact that they are unknown, and for their future safety upou the reasonable belief that they will soon he for gotten. GoJigia was once represented by Robert Toombs—a man whom the sagacious called rash, but whom none were rash enough to sup pose stupid ; a man behind whose snaggy brows there reposed in leonine strength much of the political nmgniflconee of this Slate Whai style of men do the radicals desire to occupy his seal? Men who, if pinned tliere with a bayonet, would l >ok as ridiculous as a magpie in an eagls’s nest Georgia was once represented by Howell Cobb, whose firmness of purpose and brilliancy of statecraft gave to her so potential a voice ia all national councils. Whom do tho radicals ask you to elect as his successor ? Meu to whoiu the political history of this coun try ia as ranch ft mystery ns their existence will be a "mystery to history. These comparisons I know are considered im politic; but when ,any people have reached that stage of political immorality where policy ia con cealment oi truth, no number of untruths will s«ve them. Thin District was once represented by such men as Butler King, Jiuues L. Seward and Judge Love —men of undeniable ability—whose career in Con gress was a ere lit to themselves and an honor to their coMtUhcuoy. Whom do the Radicals urge upou you uow aa thoir successor in office? This inquiry has never been satisfactorily answered. There is as much Ignorance in tho public mind upou this subject matter as there ia iu the mind ol' the subject hitu sol)'. Uolias a name—so have patent medicines, but their component, parts are as occult as thoir effects are dangerous. No man can toll his origin, yet every man can tore tell bis end- Such characters are perplex ing problems iu uarural history, nud ia to be hoped will not long bo perpetrated, or the origin of mankind may once more become a question of gtave doubt. It has boon said that a*• little learn ing is a dangerous thingbut I predict, that a misoroftoopk' examination of Dr. Clift’s brain will convince any cue tltat total aberncc of dauger is perfectly compatible with the most limited infor mation. MV tiriend Mr. Seward, is reputed to bo some thing of a Tally rand, and often uses language to cqucqal liia thoughts, 01 iff tvijl never have to re sort to that difficult political expediency. His exiHtciWH' ls dudy proof that tint abhorrence ot n a tun- ti a VaCwum is not InoonHkteuS, jvith vi tal.ty. ;i llqqpuq)tls to U»e oolored voters for tlieir suf frages ou the ground that ho la in favor {of eduea* tloft. lam not snrpriad at it, aa ho la a living de monstration ot' the necessity thereat Were the colored people belter educated he would be as far lrum receiving their .support as lie. now is from commanding the respect of his own race. If** ig norance be btlsa’* 1m Ims boon a happy maa for many a. year, and Jwih luvireaso in loKcity aa ho , grown ,ol'h>r. Afid yet it is within ths range of possibilities < tbm tfttk man may be your representative ia the - National Oupitai God save the mark.