Newspaper Page Text
MORNING news.
BY JOHN M. COOPER.
W. T. THOMPSON, EDITOR.
TERMS:
DAILY PAPER $4 00 | TRI-WKEKLT $2 00
All New Advertisements appear in both papers.
The California News.—We were unable
this morning to present more than u meagre
outline of the.news brought by the-Empire
City, at New York. The most Important details
are those of (he organisation of the State Gov
ernment, noticed in the extracts already pub
lished. The New York Commercial Advertisei-
contains.the inaugural address and first annual
Message of Gov. Burnett to the Senate and
Assembly of the New State of California. The
document is well written bud statesman like in
most of Us views. The Governor ndvises
against waiting the ratification of the Consti
tution by Congress, and is in favor of putting the
machinery of the new state government at once
in motion, and cites as precedents the course
adopted by the states Missouri and Michigan,
which states were not admitted into the Union
until after their state Governments had gone
fully into operation.
Op the subject-of organic law, the Governor
remarks:
Among the first and most important of your
duties,yfee«idea tne local legislation necessary
for'the state, will be the adoption of a civil and
criminal cude of law for her government. This
is an object of supreme importance; and it is
the moro so from the consideration that the ac
tion of the first Legislature will hardly bo dis
turbed by any succeeding one. What shall lie
done now, cannot be touched or changed here
after, but at great cost and inconvenience. The
new state of California is now in a position to
adopt the most approved and enlightened code
or laws to bo fouud in any of the states. The
science of law is fiot yet fully perfected, and
admits of soifte improvement, and in our new
position, we can readily adopt all the improve
ments that th i researches and experience of
others have made. I have given the subjeel my
most careful attention for some years past; and
as the result of my own conviciions, I recom-
mund the adoption of the following codes, so
far as they are applicable to the condition of the
state, and not modified by the constitution or
the vote of the Legislature.
1. The definition of crimes ancl misdemean
ors contained in tho common law of England.
2. The English law of evidence.
3. The English commercial law,
4. The civil cod#of the state of Louisiana.
5. The Louisiana code of practice.
These codes, it is thought, would combine
the best features of both the civil and the com
mon law, and at the same time omit the most
objectionable portions of each v The civil code
of Louisiana Wad compiled by the most able of
American jurists—contains the most extensive
and valuable references to authorities has under
gone no material changes for the last twenty
years—and for its simplicity, brevity, beauty,
aacuracy and equity, is perhaps unequalled.
3§| whe subject of revenue for tho support of
the State Government comes next under con
sideration. The expenses for the first year are
estimated at half a million of dollars, which
the Governor proposes to raise by direct taxa
tion, as being a much preferable mode to that
of borrowing the money. He apposes a loan
on many accounts. Tho high rate of in ten s
in Qalitornia would prevent the State from ob
taining money except at such exorbitant rates as
would be ruinous, to her future prosperity. Be-
eid^ says the Gonernor, there is something
wrong in the principle, the very idea of entailing
our burthens upon our posterity. Ho soys :
The only availaole and just inode of procur
ing the indispensable means o'f supporting the
iphte GovcrnmenJ, is by a system of direct tax
ation ; the most fair, simple and just mode of
taxation ever resorted to.—The people then
know distinctly vrhat the blessing of Govern
ment cost them, and which is the most desira
ble, a plain republican government, administer
ed upon economical principles, or a more ex
travagant system of expenditure; and if they
should not bo willing to puy enough to carry on an
economical government, it would at once solve
the great problem, whether they are capable of
self-government or not.
In reference to the great subject of contro
versy, which is nbw engrossing the attention of
Congress and the minds of the people through
ut the Uni of, tho Governor remarks :
Our constitution has wisely prohibited slnve-
« within the that the people of Cali-
rnia are once anil forever free from this great
aocitfi and political evil. But the constitution
has made no provision in reference to the set
tlement of free people of color within her lim
its, but haslfft the Legislature to adopt such
legislation upon this delicate and important
subject, as may be deemed most essential to
the happiness of our people. The constitu
tion excludes this class of persons from the
right of suffrage, and from all offices of hon
or or profit under the state.
R For some years past I have given this sub
let my most serious and candid attention; and
Vnosl cheerfully.lay before you the result of
ly own reflections. There is in my opinion,
ut one of the two consistent courses to take in
reference to this class of population ; either to
admit them to the full and free enjoyment of
ail the privileges guarantied by the consthution
to others, or exclude them from the state. If
we permit them to settle in our state, under
existing circumstances, we consign them, by
our own institutions, and the usages of our
own society,-to a subordinate and degradqd
jKisition ; which is in itself, but a species of
slavery. They would be placed in a situation
where they would . hive no efficient motives
for moral or intellectual improvement, but
must remain In our midst, sensible of theig
degradation, unhappy themselves, enemies to
the institutions and the society whose usages
have placed them there, and forever fit teach*
er* in all tjte schools of iguorance, vice and
idleness, •
Our position upon the Pacific, our commer
cial nud mineral ati factions, would bring
swarms of tbif population to our shores. Al-
ready-we We almost every var iety of the hu
man rees-r-e heterosenoftu mass of human
beings, of every--language arid of every hue.—
r Tbpt period!* rapidly appYoaching when the
'ft&tnr.d inareas* of popalationjn the stales east
of the Rocky mountains will render slave la
bor of little or no value, and when investments
in thdt species of property will cease to bo re
munerative. If measures are not early taken
by this state, slaves will be manumitted in the
slave states, and contracts made with them to
labor as hirelings for a given number of years,
and they will be brought to California in great
numbers. 0..r state is now in a position to
take an efficient stand upon this subject.
A few yeur’s delny will mako it almost, if
Hot quite, impossible to do that which can be
so easily accomplished now. If * California
will lake a decided stBnd now, and firmly
maintain it, a few years experience will,. dem
onstrate the practical utility of tho measure.
That weak and sickly sympathy—that mis
placed mercy, that would hesitate to adopt a
salutary measure to-day, but would suffer all the
inevitable consequences of to-morrow, may'
consider tho policy L,propose as harsh in its
character; but if it is calculated tp produce
the greatest good to the greatest number, it is
the best humanity. It could be no Favor, and no
kindness, to permit that class of population to
settle in the state, under such humiliating con
ditions, although they might think Otherwise;
while it would be a most serious injury to us.
We have certainly the right to prevent any
class of population from settling in our
state, that we may deem injurious to our own
society. Had they been born here, and had
acquired rights in consequence, I should not
commend any measure to expel them. They
are not now here, except a few in comparison
with the numbers that would bo here; and the
object is to keep them. out. I therefore cnll
yourmoBt serious attention to this subject,'be
lieving it to be one of tho first importance.
After briefly alluding to the details of the
business before the Legislature, in carrying out
the provisions of the Constiution and provid
ing for the laying out of counties, erecting
of public bui. ings, ti e administration of the*
law, &c., the Governor concludes :
"The first Legislature of a new state, under
ordinary circumstances, have a difficult duty to
discharge. But our position upon the Pacific
Ocean, tho relation we bear to tho other states
of the Uqion, and to the civilized and semi-civi-
lizt'd world, impose upon us peculiar respon
sibilities. We have to developo the greut re
sources of our new country. Our commercial
advantages are greater than our mineral, groat
as those are. The latter will supply us the
necessary capital to build our commercial cities
and to carry on the most extended commerce.
We shall soon be in close commercial inter
course with the teeming population of the old
world. Tho rich und cheap productions of
Asia are already pouring into our ports, and a
few years will give us the wholesale trade of the
entire North West coast. We have a new
community to organize—a new state to build
up. We have also td create and sustain a re
putation, in the face of the misconceptions of
our character that are entertained elsewhere.
But we have the most ample, and the most ex
cellent materials of which to construct a great
community, and a greut state. The emigration
to this country from the states east of the
Rocky mountain consists of their most energe
tic, enterprising, and intelligent population,
while the timid and tho idle, who hud neither
the energy nor ( tho means to get here, were left
to remain at home.
Either a brilliant destiny awaits California,
or one the most sordid and degraded. She
will bo marked by strong and decided chutnc-
terists. Much will depend upon her early leg
islation. To confine her expenditures within
due bounds—to keep tho young state out of
debt, and to make her punctual and just in all
her engagements, are some of the sure and cer
tain means to advance and secure her pros-
E erity. I hope we may >e able to build up for
er a reputation that will bear the just criticism
of the sensible, fair and candid of all parties, as
well as the vindictive assaults of her enemies
and tfie errors and indiscretions of her friends.
Be all your efforts to accomplish this great ob
ject. You may depend upon my most cordial
co-operation in all such measures I can con
scientiously approvt.
Ten thousand copies of the Message in En
glish and two thousand in Spanish were order-
to be printed.
On tho 22d the following state officers were
elected, in convention of tho two houses.
Secretary of State—Wm. Van Voorhies.
Treasurer—Richard Roman.
Comptroller—J. 8. Houston.
Attorney General-»-Edwurd J. C. Kewen.
Surveyor General—Chns. J. Whiting.
Chief Justice—S. C. Hastings.
Associate Justices—H. A. Lyon, Nathaniel
Bennstt
Mr. Gilbert, one of the members of Congress
elect, and editor of the Alta Californian, is
opinion that a loan ofhulfa million will have
to bo resorted to, unless Gov Riley turns over
to the new government ihe “civil fund” collect
ed under the de facto government, by a tax upon
imports. This fund it is . claimed was ille
gally collected, and will have to be refunded to
those from whom it was received. It is at
present held by the retiring governor subject to
the opntroll of Congress.
. From the Gold Region.—We copy the
following summary Irom the Alta Californian of
he 31stDecembr
The snows have descended on the mountain
home of the gold hunter, and pick, spade and
“revolving old tin pan," are, with the weary
limbs of the laborer inauriferous sands, luid up
for the season. Winter has come, down, and
wild winds, snow and sleet beating the rude
heights of the Sierra Nevada, as if for the dis-
poliation of its glittering wealth there was a
fierce avenger in the elements. The streams
rush swollen and thundering through gloomy
and rugged cannons and all day long the rains
drive steadily downward, borne from thick
masseg^f heavy cloud, on the blast from tho
icy North, holding fourth scarce a hope of fa
vorable mining weather again until Spring
bursts upon the barren mountain lands and
awakes to blooming verdure the broad field of
California.
Operations were not entirely suspended on
tlie American river at the date of our last re
ports, but it is probuble that the still more re
cent rains will compell these who have been
laboring with much mitigated success during
the pajjt two months to abanduit tho field alto
gether?’
On all the principal streams' notwithstand
ing vast numbers of people are in winter quar
ters, generally in health, high hopes and spirits.
productive to the ma jority of d’/frgers than has
any period following the discovery of guld in
this country.
The settler’s nxo resounds in the timbered
bottoms of the Sacramento, and an occasional
“clearning” on tho banks of that majestic
stream denotes that California is fast filling
with a people not entirely given over to gold
grubbing in the sterile soil of the Sierra Ne
vada.
In Sacremcnto City, as well as in the vicinity
of these bays, there has prevailed much excite
ment regarding tho “squatter claims,” and
which are at this time far from being adjusted.
In Sacramento tile titile of J. A. Sutter is dis
puted by a large portion of the recently arrived
emigrants, who found their assertions on the
well digested belief that Congress will fail to
recognize the stupendous claims of individuals
holding impaired Mexican titles to about two-
thirds of the arable land in tho country. There
are, nevertheless, many excesses practised
under the banner of the squatters.
New cities are bustling into importance, and
real estate is still “looking up.” Money com
mands exorbitant rates, and with much anxiety
do the people look forward to the establish
ment of a mint in this country.
A party of armed Cliilenos, numbering some
two hundred, attacked a camp of Americans
at the Calaveras diggings, on the 26th Decem
ber, and killed and woundedsix and tpok six
teen prisoners, whom, with the wounded they
took in the direction of Stockton, not evep al
lowing the latter to have their wounds dressed.
Much excitomgnt had been caused by this out
rage, and a party of Americans had gone in
pursuit of the assailants; others were muster
ing, and it was feared that tho affair would re
sult in a general outbreak between the Ameri
cans and foreigners at the mines.
WEDNESDAY, FEBRUARY 13, 1850.
Congrjsssio -al Election.—We are in
debted to our attentive Milledgeville correspon
dent for the official returns from toe follow
ing counties:
Jackson.
Fleming.
Effingham,
43
103
Bulloch,
196
‘ , 08
Liberty,
100
151
McIntosh,
83
70
Bryan,
23
66
Lau rens,
Gnu.ham,
30
192
761
359
1236
949
Jackson’s
majority in 7 counties, 287.
The following are reported majorities:
Applihg,
15
Loundes,
—
20
Tatnafl,
—
152
Thomas,
—
60
Official majority,
15
287
302
232
232
. Jackson’s tnajority, 70, in eleven counties.
The above returns are considered as deter
mining the election in favor of Col. Jackson.
E3P Wo havegiven a lurgo por i n o"o r
space this morning to the interesting news from
Caifornia.
3 he Florida Boats.—Considerable anxiety
has been felt for several days past ccasioned by
the non-arrival of the Florida boats, due several
days since. We learn from a gentleman who
came from Darien last evening in the mail
stage, that the IVm. Gaston broke some portion
of Her machinery in St. John’s river, and that
the steamer Octnulgce, broke one of her wheels
in going out,in the neighborhood of Jacksonville.
Tho Ocmulgee will probably arrive in the course
of to-day. Tho steamer J. Stone, Capt. Free
land, left the city yes erday afternoon, taking
lie oa.ts and t-a-se-i • s for the South.
< Georgia Burr Stones.—Wo hud an in
terview ort Monday with a gentleman from otto
of the Northern cities who hqs for muny years
been largely engaged in tho importntion of
French Burr and German stones, und who Iirs
made-a visit to Savannah expressly for the pur
pose of examining the Georgia Burr stbnos,
manufactured in this city. Ho expressed him
self much pleased witlt the specimens which
he hud seen, at the manufactory here, and has.
gone to’the quarry fertile purpose of Seeing
the mode employed in getting out the stone, and
to satisfy himself, more fully, in regard to the
extent—and accessibility of tho deposit. He
informed us that ho designed making orders
with a view of putting our Georgia stone in
direct competition with the'imported article
in flouring mills in two of the Northern cities.
Wo learned from him also, that a simiur test is
now being made in one of the largo flouring
mills in Richmond, Va.
The Cuba Invasion movement is' believed
to be again in full progress; but the presump
tion that it will bo winked at by tho British
Envoy at Washington is said to be wholly
groundless. It is understood that Sir Henry
Bulwer is prepared to protest earnestly against
the prosecution of the schemes for revolution
izing Cuba. It is moreover said' in letters from
Washington that a British and French naval
force will be ready to maintain the existing
government of Cuba. The Spanish Govern
ment, according to the Journal of Commerce,
have instructed the Captain-General of Cuba,
to liberate the slaves in case of an invasion or
insurrection, and any scries uttempt at revolu
tion.
OPjThe New York Merchant’s Ledger says:
“The Dry Dock Bank of this city, at the game
of law on a plea of usury, hus won $400 000
of its unl.n lunate creditors. The amount in
volved was£48,000 sterling, with interest for
some ten yetus. The principal ere liter or los
er at this game of usury is James Morrison* of
Londo.t.
The Nicaragua Treaty.^-The New York
Mi.rot- of Thursday says:—“A copy of this
document, w i oh has just bren s'gne l hi twren
Mr. Bulwer and th's Government,- we t out in
the N gar i yesterday. One of the stipula
tions is said to be, that neither power shall re*
tuiri possession of Tigr ■ 1. and ”
[Corre-i.f e ic of th M rning News.]
MILLEDGEVILLE, Feb.'lJ, A. M.
Both branches of the General Assembly con
vened at 9 o’clock*. After the read ng of the
Journal in the Senafc, the following Bilal of the
House were disposed of.
The Bill to incorporate, a Bank at Ft. Gaines
Early Cuunty, Georgia—wus lost.
The Bill to authorize all persons whatever,
to establish and erect ferries and bridges on
their pwn land.
The Bill to authorise amendments to be
made instant r in cases of misn utter in all ju
dicial proceedings.
The Bill to provide for the trial by the Su
perior Court, of this State of any salve or floe
person of color charged with any capital of
fence against the laws of the State.
Mr. Leonard has obtained leave of ab-
se aft r to-day, and Mr. Quarterman after
Thursdoy next, for the balance of the Session.
The T 1 ill has just been sent in from the
House. AH here ure anxious to hear the result
of the congressional election in tho first Con
gressional District—Official returns have been
receive from only two counties.
Yours C,
Oglethorpe Fire Company—This fire
company celebrated their third anniversary
yesterday afternoon, by a parade. Their ranks
were full, and their new uniform gave them a
fine appearance, In tho evening they gave a
bull in the Oglethorpe Hall, which, we learn,
was well attended by the fair of our city, and
passed pff very.agreoubly.
Squadron Parade.— Yesterday afternoon
our city was enlivened by the arrival of several
companies of CaValry, from the adjoining coun
ties, who have come to Savannuh to attend a
Squadron Parade. The corps are well disciplin
ed and handsomely equipped, and made quite-
an imposing appearance:
Liberty Guards—Copt. J. R. Bird.
Liberty Independent Troop—Capt. P. W
Fleming.
Effingham Husxars—Capt. D. Remshaart
The Georgia Huzzars—Onpt. H. K. Bur-
RoUHGS,assembled on their parade ground early
in the af and escotted the above named
coptpan to their quarters.
W Tp understand that these companies will
remain in Savannah until Friday next. To
day, at 10 o’clock, a Squadron Purude will take
place on the parade ground.
Macallister’s Last Night.—By the card
in another column, it will be seen that to-night
will be the last opportunity that our citzens
will have of witnessing tho wonderful perform^^ nf fl^on-The celebrated
anc.e« of this luvrnmrilifihpH Im.nn i„
ancon of this accomplished Magician. The
pleasing entertainment which he has afforded
those who have seen him, will induce them to
spend a parting hour with him to-night. Those
who have not had “that pleasure” will not fuij
to embrace this, the last opporl unity.
J3P ’The Ohio l'at girl is now exhibiting in
Pennsylvania. She is but fifteen years old, and
weighs 430 pounds. She is accompanied by a
It is a prevailing opinion, und we have it from* 'gentleman and her gjstcr. She is represented
per v **k.
John Archer Lewis, second son of.the
lute Dixon H. Lewis, in the 21st year of his
age, died on tho 25th ult., in Dallas county,
Ala. He had just finished bis collegiate ourse
at the Alexandria college, D. C,
Steamboat Desasters During 1849.—The
St. Louis papers publish list® of the steamboats
blown up, sunk, or otherwise destroyed in the
West, during the past yea -. The total num
ber is 112, of which 84 were totally ldst.* The
estimated pecuniary loss is set down at $2,000,
000, and the loss of life upwards of 200 per
sons and perhaps as many wero wounded or
maim
East Tennessee and Georgia Railroad.
—We learn from the Knoxville Register, that,
the Legisl re ofTennessee has repealed the
act of tho last sesion of that body which author
ised the East Tennessee and Georgia Rail
Road Company to issue the bonds of the Com
pany for $350,000,'to be indorsed by the state’
upon the completion and equipment of that
section of tho road south of the Hi wassee river.
In lieu of this privilege, the present Legislature
has directed the issuance of 350,000 of Slate
Bonds, whenever that section of the road be
tween the Hiwassee and Tennessee rivers is
ready to receive the iron, and the proceeds
of those bynds are to be applied Solely to the
purchqpq 6/ the iron. The state has a statuto
ry l»Rn upon tho road, to be indemnified against
any loss because of.tlt s loan.
hotse Boston died on Tuesduy last, near the
residence of Mr. Blackburn, in Kentucky. He
wa3 in his 17th year.
Washington s Farewell Address.—tTlte
resolution to purchase the original* manuscript
of this Address, hns passed both Hoppes of
Congress, and it will soon be subjected to the
Inspection of. members
I3P Tennessee was so called in 1796, from
its principal river. The weird Tennessee is said
l»> signify a curved spoon. Ag
(Correspondence of the Morning NeWsjT
NBW-YORK, Feb. 7.
The excitement cntlsod by the late explosi» n
has-abated but very little,- and I trust will i l0
do so, until something vqry handsome has been
done fur the families of ’the victims. Al
ready subscriptions are pouring in by fiftj e ,
and hundreds; and next Sunday it is proposed
take up a collection in this city and vicinity
that a very large sum will doubtless be raised
there ure between two and three hundred
Churches in this city, alone. It has been pret-
accurately ascertained that 126 persons wars
the building when the explosion occurred, 3g
wens taken out alive, but more or ’esp injured
—u few escaped without any injury, and tho
bodies of about forty-five have been exhumed
so that there must still be a great number be
neath the ruins. Thfcre is such a mass of them
however, that it is a work of immense labor ta
remove thorn; but if nothing occurs to retard
to-day or to-morrow will develope the ex-
tent of the calamity, so far at least, as the loss
of life is involved. To-morrow morning ih B
Coroner commences an investigation of the
matter, and it will be a very searching one •
particularly as to the fitness of the boiler,which
seems wus once on board a boat running
from your city. Strange to say, there is no
law requiring the periodical inspection of boil-
ers used inland; bdt Mr. Raymond, of the
Courier and Inquirer, yesterlay gavo notice in
the Assembly, of n bill to secure greater safety
in the use of steam boilers for manufacturing
purposes. It appears to be a general impres
sion among Engineers that the explosion was
caused by the feed pipe having been frozen.
The boiler is visible, one part being in the rear
and the other in the centre of the building.
Tho Taylor ball at Niblo’s on Tuesday night,
■as a brilliant affair ;the salo in was in a blate
of beauty* and Deadworth’s band of 26 instru
ments poured forth such music, that few could
refrain from dancirg—those who did, certainly
had no music in their souls.
The Empire City arrived here lastn ghtat
midnight, with over two millions of dollars, and
nearly 300 passengers. The money will be
very a c pt iIJo mt Wall Street just now, for
business is remarkably active. The destruction
by fire of the greater part of San Francisco
is the most important item of . w-i» *Tl e loss
nearly txco millions of dollars, must be a serious
one, not alone in a pecuniary point of view,
but for the lack pf material to rebuild. We
have news of a murder committed there by one
Reuber Withers of this city; The young man is
most respectably connected; his father I be
lieve being President either of a bit k, or an
Insurance Company. He stabbed a mao hero
just before he left, and was he’ld to bail in
$1000 which his father paid, and packed him
off to California, If he is caught there money
won’t save him. ’J' e • Drury Vhave WSen held
to I) il n $9000, on the sovera indictments
against them, which they have not yet-obtained,
for few persons would like their names to be pub
lished as h tvii.g l.c come security for him. He
will have to make over the amount to whoever
may be disposed to come forward, and pay him
tt pretty large bonus, as an inducement. When
Madame Restell wanted bail some time since,
she paid $1000 it!
Prosper M. Wetmore has resigned his posi
tion ns Vice President of the New York
Chamber of Commerce. No instructions have
yet been ^received, to prosecute him I am as
sured; but negotiations are still going on with
the Government, by bis friends, and probably as
tho lust alternative, the money wilt be paid.—
I rather suspect, that the amount is embarked
in the Mail Steamers running to Chagres, he
being one of tho Company, and Government
withhold certain payments until the line is com
pleted. But for *tliis I presume there would
have been no difficulty.
The Foreign News by the Europa was folly due
yesterday at H ifax, but no news of her has
yet been received.
1 he Philadelphia arid New World, leave-
here to day, the farmer with the mail for Cali
fornia, the latter for Panama—(he Empire City
leaves to-mort*ow afternoon, and next week,
one or two more.steamers will leave here for
the Pacific and San Francisco. Since tho 1st
inst. no less than 7 large ships hove left this
port for California. Freights they say are ad
vancing—measurement goods 65c to $1.
One eyed Thompson was yesterday fully com
mitted for trial, on the charge of forgery. He
refused to produce rebutting testimony, which.
he said Bonnet and Drury were anxious for,
in order to use it on their trials. They are a
nice batch of rogues, and the sooner tho com
munity is rid' of them the better.
Miss Devenport I see is to play at your
Theatre, and Mr.. Deafil is about to start foe
the South to act with her ; she is a clever girl,
but not quite what her father cracks her up to-
be. She is tho phenemonon, and Mr. D. the
Manager Crumtnels, in Dickens’ work, Nicholas
Nickelby. • Mr'. D. denies it, but I happen t<*
know the fact.
We have had a rare ‘cold snap r and our rivers
will soon bo difficult to nuvigate I fear-—the
masses of drifting ice are very dangerous,and
the ferry bonts experience grout difficuly io
making their trips.
Polly Bodine, of Stnton Island murdornoto-
riety, has publishes! a card in tho morning pa -
pers, donying indignantly that she has been
peddling collars and gloves at the Philadel
phia Hotels, as stated in some journal. She
boasts of being independent financially, having
a competence, and severely ratos tho “small
fry” for,calling her “Polly.” And this is the w'»
men who was found guilty of a most horrible