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;1 |,r present rr3uli.ti01.0u the Liberty [and ill iL't tnnr. r nt the Innocli, pinnare, j’^Tm uftJP I . I’in* 1*11 ris* Journals md van) were. unliurts wtlh about one ... of Sunday and M<m*| tiie blip’s crow, Ij;.\ing tho 1 sterility. In the C-li«un-1 (|.< ir uliar \s Hie Limn 1:1 .tit tu- li.ui Inn a|il.iin li.Su fund, and T.H)V ,:, L %,'IZ nut buy «u«l< l, | rnd"'^; .J.nr.loti.ua- ">'? ^-tl.ev tt..y d>» ”" 1 " eH \...j/ n "‘ l,l> qua'/ 1 tin lur uf D.I'Olifai 0.1 Si.t.nday, tl.u '-'b aiu. lnH j |)(1 j L».i l .1 short t.ll.c, (apt '.h-. r t..M.t!. »rti.-i;-H ..rtlif 1 •*“» «" 'Miiioilunity ol leu...mg loribe' c , rt u-s—.mt.n s- a'J^cuiiMU.n 4 " i utHide, but ulftmv pU.nle In . ■ 'l l nt tiiis pW'or snirir. but .t '/ iilin no '''.if *f|(n'V ilUiu nsril with <1 ' 1 ' ,'vliV tlien'tieal'l tnu four | b,^iH^den,..|.lab.nr.ax! , t,onvrhu ) h utry ofl it 1 a m? tVeln.ln ve the> «1< - rtlaiif—it is merely the '.the and i uiieviinre, 01 .'i.aimif d, in /-'^idereal.le d.*r?r, h> drintiing the 1 . rrinde.'iite tithes and mils, /.uepaynlent , uJ ||,i^ uinmiug , ll,, ‘ "":,rth "V'vrrv ala,mini:, and Hu- rMalogvw of crimes wu’buve to record li.glit- fl1 - London. Feb 6. A Pnri« paper of the 1 Ml. m»t- stales, „ t,, exi.rcU had arrived there fro... M,'ll id, with letters dated the 2titli nil. which mention that the * "tics md ‘ kao.vled.ted the •“* 1 «M*Th‘t LI ov Spanish Colonies, and that l" J ',.,1 in framing commercial treaties or.rupic with them thrn.'ls'no'tlootii liiu Uni,°te.ters had been Paris to the above etlm t, not receive entire Phis 1. ul the effect ut ran- Although ,,r ‘-'%;; l, ^ 1 “;;,.:?uerlrad,iah|ln.rl.cal u , 5 .-' their original tenor ; aniuimnd - .»«•• irr uV'.K ati, i ,1 f lioind be . nl1 u|, l .:,v..dfll» of the . against the 1 flint! receive soil the news does credit. II)c King’s ?peach on the opening *1 1 arun- iiient- «• Mu Lords and Gentlemen. J , f informing ivc from foi- \nn tluit 1 cnD’inuo to rcce ei», powers the strongest assurances ol Hi,Mr friendly disposition towards tins count, v. Iiis impossible lor me Hot to fe* l deeply interested in nny event tint may have a tendon' y to disturb the peace of Knrone. Mv endeavours have there fore been directed, in conjunction with mv allies, to the settlement ot the difter- rpecs which have unfortunately arise., between the court of St. Petersburg!, am, |,e Ottoman Porte, and 1 have reason to entertain hopes that these difference* will tie «atisiV.torily adjusted. In my h;e visit to Ireland, 1 derived the most sincere gratification from the loyalty and attachment manifested by all classes my subjects. With this impression, must be matter of the deepest concern to me, that a spirit of outrage, winch has led <0 during ar.d systematic violations of (he law, has arisen and still prevail* in some parts of that country. 1 am deter mined to use all the means in my power for the protection of the persons & pro perly of mv loy al jt peaceable subjects : •edit will'be'for your immediate con sideration, whether the existing laws are sufficient for this purpose. Notwith standing this serious interruption of pob- effects; and all descriptions of iny people may confidently rely upon the just and equal administration of the laws, and up- n- my paternal solicitude for their wel- ftre. “ Gentlemen of the House of Commons. “It is very gratifying to me to ho a- ble to inform you, that during the last year the revenue lias exceeded that ol the preceding, and appears to be in a course of progressive improvement. I have directed the estimates of the cur rent year to be laid before you. They have been framed with every attention to economy which the circumstances of the country will permit; and it w ill be satisfactory to you to learn, that I have been able to make a large reduction in our annual expenditure, particularly in uur naval an,l military establishments. “ My Lords and Gentlemen. “ 1 have the greatest pleasure in ac quainting you, that a considerable im provement lias taken place in the course of the last year in the commerce and manufactures of the United Kingdom, and that 1 can now state them to be, in (heir important branches, in a very flour ishing condition. 1 must at the same time deeply regret the depressed state ol the agricultural interest. The condition of an interest so essentially connected with the prosperity of the country will, of course, attract vour early attention ; and 1 have the fullest reliance on your wisdom in the consideration of this im portant Bul.j •• t. 1 on persuaded, that in whatever measures .0,1 (nay adopt, v->o will hear constantly in mind, that in the maintenance , four public credit, all tlm best interests of this kingdom are equally involved ; am! that it is by n steady adherence to that principle that we have attained, and can al ne expect to preserve. r:r iti-h station amongst the nations of the world.” Alter hearing the King’s speech, the Louse adj uirnnd and met again .it live o'clock. The K il l of Koden after some remarks, in srlm to the speech, moved an addrpss, in the usual form, thanking J.i. M .j '-.tv for 1 is gracious speech, tmd re - ipitul iting its topics ; it was seconded by Lord YVnLinghum ; and ufier sum words from the Marquis of Lnnsdow and the T-.ul of Liverpool, it was agreed to. London, Fibruary ". VTeyesterflr.v received papers direct feme M ..bid to the it'll lilt. 'I'll I’em.l f ode is Still under discussion io Ihe C.’ei't*.". If Ihi fit line of lilt, 22d, 111* de'i lie w,i. Mlspeodi 1 til hear Ihe epi :i»ii nf tile Conneil of Slut on 1’v pre’iect of the law for restraining 111 Vieen'ioiisnpss of ihe press. The Council ronsiderul tli.at there was an eisential defi in the present law, which . ailed for a prompt yen.edv ; and added, that " the f fries mav pel Imps, think it advisable to if*, i. ^ I in .►iii'ss of P"'sorship.'rented in lGllt, inlln form which the Council will point out; re jniilv, formed ol thu right mu "•j discussion was then adjourned " 1 X A h r* Mad. hri..K»;ii 0 ^»- •ilth nit. arrived yestcldax. 1 ki d i.r little importance. ,-noM Tin: London rnrnirn. A farmer in the ntughhoi I '»* , * ,i ’ c ’ more, some years hi.c!., 'Vi'",n °vi’.V V- ■iikI friendship was admired hy all, w as ‘...ml with lb" company of » Iru'u.l Irum (own outlie last day of August, fu ’ years, aimed at all points lor the In Id i d ,j , v . Alter partaking of the spur s of the fiehl, anil the li.npilahty ciflns Iriend a ''l.le, as long he pleased, he fall, by s wr.fi «• happy he should be to see him in London. A^Moany years, chance call, d .he h.rmei to town, who immt-dmtely !l 1 house of hU friend. He ■M-'- man luisy at his desk, and mimed,atei. a. costed him in Ids w.nled style ot f"c'>d-h'h —when In.. IViend, peeping through th‘ hats of his (tesk, tleel ,led he had .ml the plea-au e „f knowing him, that he had t.ie ad« autage „f him, kc. t*c. The spoi ts.oan soon, however, recovered his recollection,a ol was pl.nl to .sec him—he " as then extreme ly if Ins visitor would step m and order a steak, he would join Imu m halt an hour. The farmer did not quite under stand London hospitality, but md as lie was deled. 11 is ft icud was pmu'iual- l ; c> feasted, they paid, and purled. Trie ensuing rilst of V ig'isl, lii'.inglit the spoilsman with his dogs, See. to the door of Iiis country friend—the farmer was upon the look out i and made his appearance at the dour, with the gridiron before his face, d. .daring that In had not the pb asore of knowing him .l.at he had the advantage of him-lnit he soon, however, recollected him, and told him lie ..as then very busy, hut it he would go to till! Leather Lottie and order a steak, be would join h’un in half ;iu hour, i n<; man look the hint,and Mas not seen or heard til’ more. ns initial be imporiof in the eye Let it not a supposed we would, stern sure on the iiluidoal who on tins oeeas o voted *lbgly|nl!!o negative hr te i ihougl.tr.oi.jn>. ,gieeiug Wllli ' ‘ ' y \ lu 1 MillVi.’lVf’H luHIIIll l md i idepelldei.ee Wl.iell III d i New-Vokk, March 21. FROM CUKAf'OA. . Fv till, brig Hippo.lieni's, Uomnr, in 10 days from Uurarua, the Kditor of the Nati onal Advocate has received regular (it--- o! the Ctiracoa (.'ouraiit to the Sd ul March. Capt. lloiu ne informs us, that it was report- , ,1 at (tnraena an expeditum had -ailed Irum Puerto fahelln destined against \ aleneia.-- VVe can liardlv suppose that the royalists, who are so critically situated, could think ol fitting not expeditions to any quarter, 1 liev find it difficult to retain their present footing hy acting on the defensive. 'Accounts received from Puerto (..abcllo, 'tale that gen. Morales left that place on Sa turday last, in the Hercules brig nf war, with about 125 men, principally officers and non commissioned ollicers, to join a division ot troop, at Chicliialhicbi. Subsequent ac counts from the const represent that the g.^ nera! had landed at the above place—anil that the Hercules had sailed on her return to Puerto Cabello. Cen. LaTorre.it is said, lias been appmnt- lor that island. Gen. Morales succeeds to the chief military command in Venezuela. Arrivals from Santo Domingo bring ac counts of the whole of the slave population of Spanish Santo Domingo having been emancipated Nothing less could have been expected from the political change which so lately took place in that territory, it is in perfect conformity with the constitution of Haytl. Seven piratical vessels have been taken In the French emitters and sent to Martinique The Columbian rruizer Josefa lias had an engagement with the Spanish sclir Pancliita, in which the latter had her mainmast carri edaway by a shot. She had gone to Porto lllco to repair, arid take in a cargo of cocoa for Cadiz. A considerable number were killed and wounded on both sidi'9. The Josefa, ive understand, had taken a valuable Spanish selir. from Porto Rico, a few hours previous to her rencounter with tile I’ane.liila; and but from the circum stance of the latter vessel losing Imr mast, it was the intention of her commander to make every effort to retake (lie captured schooner. Raltimoiie, April 2d. Ry the schooner Rloclier, captain Steven son, in 21 days from Laguyru, the following information is received : Porto Cavello was declared in a slate nf blockade on the 20th of February. Tile Colombian brig President, rapt. Morgridgr, went down to enforce it on the 21st arid w as snon to he followed hy the Fleeheras, Ji joined by a squadron expected from Mara- cav bo. A lew days before sailing, it ivas reported in Cameras the Royalists had evacuated Coco, and were on their retreat toward- Porto Cabello, in front of which place tin position of the patriot army had been so al tered as to intercept them, should they attempt to enter that fortress. There was an affair of outposts on the 2lith of Februa ry, in which the royalists were defeated with the loss of some prisoners. Intelligence had been received from Guay aquil as late as the .‘list December; from Lima to the 7th November; and from San tiago ile Chili to the I Till August, On the 22 I November General Sucre and Colonel Toba of the royal army agreed upon the. terms of an armistice for ninety d lo extend throughout the. province of Qui to. From which circumstance it was suppo - d President Bolivar would not find it nr cessary to proceed to the capital (Quito) Imt return to Bogota. Callao capitulated to Gen 2(in Martin on the tflth September. Gun • amain declared its independence on the 13U September.—.imer. Captain Sealmry, from Xngua, (Cuba who arrived at Boston, (lift 2’7t!i fliarr'n gives the fellow ing report relative lo tl, ciiptorp of pirates bv the Enterprise : “ Mar. I. (!tb, ofl Cape Antonio, w hoarde.l h\ the United Stales' brig E. terprize—a Lieutenant came on board mil remained about five minutes. II requested Capt Scabory to report o Iiis arrival, that the Enterprise had cap fared early that morning, in a smal cove, ri’ht piratical craft, well armed bavins ten. twenty, and thirty men ear! ANOTHER REPUBLIC. Information has been received by of Mexico, from Gunliiuahi, that general Victoria, who lias been for several years a distinguished l<w“h:r "> t 1 ”' ■‘•'"h""' 11 of Mexico, had with a oomuderaMe num low of ills o..mpatn»ls, proceeded to Guutimula, and that a republican govern ment has been established <n that beauti ful country. This country toitns pail ol Ihe narrow body, which, coitmeocing on the southern extremity ol l e Meu can provinces of Vera Cruz am Oxacca, extends irregularly to the extremity uf Varagua, on the hay ui I’.nama, on both sens. The direction of lie shores is from north west to southeast, tin west shore having within its actual ,, mid i the promontories ul \ ucut.in and I loud liras, comprehending in at! limi teen pioviuces, seven of which hate some times been considered only a* within the proper hounds ol the Gtintimalu jurisdic tion. This point will he no longer mi object of dispute, as the ost.ibUhment ol nations, will necessarily lead to a more definite and correct distribution. Iiiilec.. t ic chief use ofgcographi, d de.- criptbm now, is to refer generally to A sjijpn, as the provincial distribution throughout Spanish America, must he regulated by now principles aJv. isc tu the colonial policy. This beautiful country lies between 7 k’d and 21 37 north latitude, and 33 7 32 H west longitude, in breadth va rying from 300 to 420 miles, and it- length from north west to south ea-l u- hout 1100 miles, and containing about 102.000 square miles. It contains many beautiful navigable rivers, among which the Ciiiachaciutlcn, on the north eastern extremity, is navi gable tu a considerable extent within the country, for vessels drawing I I led water.—TheChiapn, a beau il'ul n tv iga ble river, which rises in the minor pro vince of ih ■ same name, and on which here is a rich town only 300 miles from ihe city of Mexico, with a population ul 20.000 souls, and the country abounds with the richest fruits oi nature, and a peopic very much civilized, and inge nuous in their manners and disposition. The capital city ofGuatamala is situa ted on the right bank uf the river Vac- ca?, which empties into the Pacitic, having a commodious anil beautiful har bor, situated in 14 22 N. latitude, and 02 31 W. long. The descendants of Europeans, and the mixed races of Eu ropeans and Aborigines, are a race more beautifully formed than ike European? ; the beauty of their females, and llie ge neral acuteness of intellect, are spoken of with admiration hy competent witness es. l.,.EKAj u? in,-pm.nr w’\.,.wmiml r ,v, V!Ib moisture of the climate, as it neces sarily must be exposed to bo!Ii oceans ; and the same cause gives it that fertility for which it R celebrated This country produces every thing that is considered tropical, as well as the fruits of Ihe climate beyond the tro pics—maize, gums, balsams, pepper, tur pentine, cochineal, indigo, sugar, cocoa, pimento, wheat, barley, &c. abound ; the wheat produces 23 to 27 for I—the best product of the U. Slates from 3 to 6 for I. The country is mountainous, k there by affords diversity of climate ; the west side of the mountains, or the coast of the Pacific, is considered superior to the east side. The severity of the Spanish laws were not suliicieut to prevent a vast com rnerce from being carried on through this country between both seas—-and it is recommended to men who mean to enter upon commercial adventures, to make heinselves acquainted with the inex haustihle commercial means of this new republic. Military matters would find a [nick demand and profit, which would he doubled by return in the products ol he country.—Aurora. "•‘it' opinion perl I lie liiniv enaliled him P iii'e smli a "IT"' )„I lo the 4mt r.ll .'orient •>! "i"' 1 "’" iron, our k.ow I. dge of him, V. •' know Ins moiivi * t" U buyfmi tl»«- e '‘“ 1,1 bU * —-i A. JMLlOU Eight members ol the House of i‘ c * pUbeiilsitivw. who warn ivt'-en' •< •»"* ' ln 1 fall w In ii the great question "I the Re cognition of the Independence ol the South was taken, were permitted yes terday to record their votes. As tin is the first occasion of such an nrem rence, so we hope it will he the last.— The error begun on the preceding day, in admitting a member to vote who was without the bar when hi? name was cal led—an indulgence which has been s'ea dili denied lor liituen years, mid w< hope, will ever bit. Members ought he as well allowed to vote by proxy, us to come in and vote on a. qiics'.iuo token in their absence. Resides, it right at nil, il would lie equal!? righi to admit the pi.iCtl' C, whether llie votes we're unan imous, or equal! >, or nearly nqually, di vided ; ami, in the hitter ease, every one will see the mischievous effect ol the suspension ot the rule. I'v e homo :ho feelings will' ll prompted the indul gence in this ease which we hope, will now he extended to every member "t He House who was not | re-cut. but, a- we would could me purity ol the lluiise, and preserve its j i*t influence in llie gw veiniiient, vvi: prule-t a^u >st ill i.d-ix i- tioiioflho ri|le lor thetuture. N ■ me u- ier ooglii tOjtie allowed lo vuto on an qucsiiou w hv is not within Ui 1 * oar vvto',, ills name I* tailed. S" rigi IIy was til rule observe ! at the la*l se*-i <n, th Jlr. Kent ar.l Mr. Jackson, bolli sieli and reposing at the Inc ill thn luuh . were not alluded to vote up n the gie-c Missouri questit’ii, though asking to <lu -■ tierti, iheir power might ha increased tom -I'd I, t mi up iin-i.lei .udo CX| (MU I p. (i deleiic • against the pit at; . .v throng our neighbouring waters D vo or three of these guru, in the Irinn vf skilful in irk-MDeti, vv.mjd ho able I i ul etl a whole hull’s c"e.v. IipIjC 1 cooIvl suce. oil in hoar.lir.g a vessel. ^ As a a purling, »r hunting gin, Hs n<i- v intazes are not le.?s iinpnlta.il. It.r.a j tiles Ihe sportsman to meet a flock vvith| twice the udvnutuges el a .l;»u"le barrel I gun, without any cf its, ii^umht an I i)ijd it enahli s the huntW to meet his ■•ame in any eme.igaucy. I Ins gun ha-' he. II shown t . many < f Ihe pTlnctpal I ollicers of out' navy and mm., and has licen highly approved ol, mid indeed no one w ho lias seen a lair ."shlhil'n u ol pow ers, has even hcti aide tu And an . Iij.odiun tu it II will shortly ho offer ed to our government, arid we trust it will meet the nlteniion it merit?. A The q l. "'ion v.’fl'i Tuke>! on i port no tlw t,,Lie, as inovi d by sulimi.[i d folloWill. (doynient of mein- y d St i(< the rl f iili> I rarrii'.l. Mr. Cool; the sttlurinn ; i. k )!v /. Ti.iit tin- (»n m of CotiKrvits by thv tbex | Mxcnilivi- 11 \cv.v of ?Ii« | l.n- j m* i fi in ii Hi mm* of any jmb.’iu s«i\iuf, u i • iii^ |Iih (-iMiiiuo:im*t* of vhi’-ir nnmbi”: b:j>, l :r wliicii tln*y n-cuivv i'om,H<nMitiiin i»nl ofii »: p'lbliu Vruii-'ii y, h i:u-on. i11> lilt* if; of (urn} i,» d. 11 of llo* ri.r'iH of t!iP |M»op!c, .■n.-l, if it b* i..t <i!ir;nly, otifjit to l-t «• i biii-i!. Mr. Cannon n- jui.t 1 ilo- finest ion of eon- .il l, ration ef the ivanjntiort! Ibat (p^s- t«..u l..»ustr iubi-n. lJtu. lluMSc J w con- j-itb r llii* same. * Mr ('jo!; movcfi f.ir n n--con»iilt*ratinn t,f lhi.* volt* 1 iki* i up »n lh«i of l)n~ n-^olnlion report(*(i by Ihci (.'oinmiltM* ; or» !li<* ^lomul that liH oiijfK ''a- i»» oP.« . ! last ii-solution as ho amcniinic.i.t or iatb»:r i as a siibstitulc for tho resolution imported by I U»u c.oimniUue. I A inri of onVr oocurreJ, in wbiuli ■ | Me? mannf.ictnry of these guns is now e?tah- li-lied at No. 31, Fult'in sll'. et, whet e i l., r< took | anv one is at liberty h> cull and sili-fy in deriding to lay himself as to the correctness of this j the. table, m the w.i statement. ie report, d lo bo, fore the calling, ol the \ .‘as and Nn was finished. 4 hat was a hat'd case, hut j the decision of the house upon it u|q e ir- ed to us to be corvee .—Ibid. Colton.—The Flom.ee (Alabama) Ou ; ZPttc, speaks of tile uniforin melhml ol . !■ oe ing and pn p iriog cotton lor the m o . 1 idopted hv th'O. John < 'ofl 'p. ol that pkn e '• \hiint ICO hales of this tw>tt<*n (3-.y-i t.i>' . ti izetlp) was II few- .lays sine brought l I 'lii* pi.ire I'm shipment, .Old .1* well l o' n il'' mg us llie cotton itself, presented ti'.ly > I ifill an appi-arntidVits b' «*X'*itf til • *ul | niration of every p' I indeed, some gen tl. no-ii from New Orleans, who lire judges. . uve declared it would be impossible I" „,ke a fair choice between this p ueelnl (•.niton, (Old the best of the imps w lie'll ar* lised iii Louisiana, and tint, lor r.nv, rlcHolini'ss, and neatness in l!"' hmilling they would giv it the pr< I'.'ieoec to aim.)-’ ,>,y tbey had ever seen at New Orleans. We would observe, hy way of iufor nalim Old advice to planters, that each thes. gentlemen have adoptud the "so ol ill nj 'Oipl'.ivetl Cotton Gills imvv in use in Lnoisi ma, and that they consider it « ve.y grea oprove.nen? in tile present mod' ol po ■■ g out rot toil, I) 'til liecaw-e it (I »'R not ' ,»I * ,* tile eott.nl so mill'll a- the eld Gi.i, nn in account of the saviua.; it may therefor. „• fai lv reeo niin nil. d to the einz-ms of Mali-it.is, as an tin.iorlMiit aequisition. . Cook, II. .Whim, (onnon.aiid 7V w hen the pi'io eediiigs i n. Mr. Cook':* it: dutinu ame manner . . I had been; and both were ordci prailcil. EXCHANGE OF STOCKS. The Monce then tunk into c .iradeniliniv the Ini I lo iodh.oize tile S.crelaiy uf tge P isury tocxclia mi iiilerest of six and seven per cent lot;- stock lieiriog an 'u.lere-1 • J t'v jier C"et. Mr. Smith of .Mary Im d, pr. v ..*ed the sv- mnudno'ut.s vvhiell lie tlnd - Inmlted sn: ■> .1 .ys hllivu*, and vvlv.e v V'■ leu -e . id ted. I" ed lo be print, d, a.. opaiind with a f.-vv explailatoi y • 'i-ervaliin..-. Mr. Golden vv is o;e ■ s..,[ t lie lit:), l iT oer lie widled, tu 0 ords Uueluc million -, an I t. thereofJh‘( oiilliu.ei, so a to ,il.mol of el - to lie exi I: o: lo sc,| the 70 000 share*of . .1 the Unlli d States wide ,ovrrn.nent. Tile am. '• t u nil :i had been r. <■■’.. ed. n;sin lelonging to ttie l i'ed S: and a ll dl J ears, had he. o t 1 tic wledc |H'.iod, a gate to g 010,000, vv even millions, wliie for th.ii -tuck, had period to til el- V,P M V.S ’V U ' . \V ASHiNiiTo.-;, March 00. As the session of Congress advances, its business becomes important. There, was yesterday introduced, hy the Naval Cron nittee in the House of Representatives,!! hill for permanently fixing the Naval Pence Establishment, embracing provisions highly interesting to that branch of the public ser vice. The hill proposes that the number and description of the principal ollicers shall lie as follows : One Rear Admiral ; Five Commodores; Ninetee i Captains ; Twenty three Masters Commandant; One hundred and forty Lieutenants, ke. Intending to publish tile whole of this hill bnrtly, we will not attempt to follow its <te- ; • iIts. The effect of it, we believe w ill he, to lischnrge from service a considerable mini icr of the officers now on the Naval Estali ishment.—A’at. Intel. March 20. The question respecting ttie nckr.owledg neat of Ihe independence of the nations of >. America, has been determined in the aflir- oitivcin the H. of Representatives, hy a vot. •f unprecedented unanimity. We do not iovy that llie same unanimity will lie found the Senate, lint there is no doubt that tin ■te in that body " ill be decisively favora i ■ to the measure. We rejoice that, in this ease, the earnest • commendation of the President, under »o.l to he with the unanimous assent of his flici.nl counsellors, has been sustained by i • te in t'.e popular branch of the Legisla ne. so nearly unanimous, as tu be almost •' it limit a dissenting voice. The aspect of overmnent lhits identified with the people f the nation, i:v support of the rause of fl ail of whom were taken with the cratl ; umo, u delightful to the patriot and philan. HAMBURGH—THE NEW CITY. About four months since, toe estab lishment by an individual, ul a trading town on this side of the Savannah Rivet, which should arrest the passage of out produce inlo the state ot Georgia, and furnish it with a market in our own state, was regarded as a chimerical illu sion, even by those who anxiously de sired that Ihe experiment ?ho .Ll suc ceed. At the meeting nfthe Legisla ture, members listened almost incredu lously to the statement of what had been lone by Mr. Shultz, and would never have credited him, it he had only prem ised to do wlutt he had already performed. Convinced, however, ot the practical utility and benefit nf Ins tin.h i taking, (nt a period when the subject of intcr- t'.j 1 j'uvjirr'.vt'M','?;vI.,w,11.*,.jt p t!i*fvl kie^ signs of Mr. Shultz. The suin vvn* £30,000, to be appropriated chiefly to the erection nf now buildings in Ham burgh,and $13, 000 of it to the purchase of a steamboat, which should pass inland between Hamburgh and Charleston.— At the meeting of the Legislature, Ham burgh contained 80 houses, & no ai rival from that place was ever dreamed of by those who publish our domestic news. It is now three months since the Le gislature adjourned—the tow n of Ham burgh contains upwards of one hundred buildings, and a steam boat, purchased by Mr. Shultz, has already gone on her third trip, with a full freight from Charleston. Here is no visionary un satisfactory speculation, no flattering but deceitful project, but a real immediate practical benefit, resulting from a wise plan, executed almost in the moment ol its conception. Can it lie doubled then for a moment, that the enterprise of Mr. Shultz deserves the encouragement ot South Carolina ?—Charleston Courier. Nkw-York. March 30. JENMNG’S guns. A curious invention in tire arms has lately been completed by an ingenious mechanic of this place, by the name of Isaiah denning ; anil in point of impor tance both lor public and private use, is probably not equaled hy any invention of the present age. It is a single barrel and lock, stocked In the usual style, and is perfectly simple, safe and convenient. — The number of charges may he ex tended to fifteen, or even twenty—each charge, being under as complete control as a single charge in an ordinary gun : and may lie tired in the space of two se conds to a charge, or at longer intervals, at the option of the possessor, with tin same accuracy and force as any other gun. The principle can he applied t any musket, rifle, fowling piece or pis tol, and can he made to lire from tw to twelve times, without adding any tiling to the incumbrance nfthe piece, cxcep live or six ounces lo its weight. Thus, the soldier is put in possession nf a gun, out of which lie enn throw twelve or fifteen charges at his enemy, at the com nencement of an engagement, a. fast a he can cock and pull tiigger, and be 1 cf in possession of a simple gun, to loan and fire single charges, like any nthc. gun, with the advantage of its primim. itself. The cavalry tuny he furnished with lioMnr pislul?, containing five oi six charge*, which can be used on horse- liirk, with (lie same convenience as or dinary pi-lols. The navy ran he fur nished with muskets formalities in close engagmcnls, and hoarding pistols, une qualled by any thing in naval warfare. In defending a breach, (lie power of tee men is coBcenfrated in one. and in arm ingoursmkll garrisons on the Indian fron- i'W vt;uv.s*. • 'Kiting as Ii .1 ; Hud ifl-l; . in In Bn k t? ni'rihv e if d,V li, ■ o hunk stoi k ■ dol ing foi■■■' • ;ii t. for ru *! on tin: owed lo pay la, mohit a a 10. ol. ;;oi:.n . . • iVK.s Ellin w. \! null 9- iN'SPKUTiON OF LAND OFFICES. ,i| . Cook. I' "in 111" wiTcct Cinn.iiiltee Ii whom wm. ri'l'iTi.d simdrj nommuiicatioi.- froin the Si'nelnry III the Ta'usury, in n ln- tl.iil to the impec inn "I lie Wist > f* l.tnil "lli . s, fcic. uiide a ifpolt I tier , enliiilyix- culpnling live Sec. I'tivvy ol tin* 1 I'eiiMi.'V , Ol ul Dei persons, fnnn ivu-t.rn m. the gioumt whit'll was tin. subject uf llo- i.npa:y, anil eoiirhidiiig with a ri sohoion, "iii•' lliei'nni- miltee lie discliavg. it Irom tile I'mllliT' cun-i- deratiun of Ilo- subject." Mi. Coo,’,' Mated, that it was ilo" t" Inm- m If i,id to In.' coinuiit'ee to -..y, 11. ■ i tin c i*i . rite were not nm . ' 1 *• to the i ep.u t, nod to express Mir v ma ? which I,. hao ol this siinjirt, whii li lie cull i.l"it'd, in some points of view, ns ol great importance, he i.fle • d a I'oimti'i -re -o lut" I'Aj AS/ t',‘-.h t m; hd 1 , Wi'V.llu’e'A'; Vi" ’ Mr. Ale Lane said, he w-t* sorry th.it, mi tile pr*se.it ot'Casioi., Ihe ^eoth-mail free, Illinois had thought it proper to devi. it from the usual pracliec on in Kins rep«#H- t in sta ing, as he had done, that there was ii division in the committee on the sul-j ■ \ of the repoit. An obvious objection \ such a proceeding was. that each member ol the commil'.ec might fed himself called up on to saj how tie had vot* d, if any one of ihe conimith • di<l so. He hdieved, he said, that lr- shoi'.d lie authorized in savior, tlial the honoralde gentleman himsi-li was the *»nly one of the committee who disagreed t»» th«* resolution nmv on the table. Mr Me La ne did no! thick this course the pro per one to he pursued, ll would he an en croachmcnt on propriety to suffer a com- j miltfi* to make a report, and accompany n witli another report, which might possibly he of a very different tendency. The object nf the gentleman, besides, could lie. as well attained hy moving Ins proposition in the shape of a separate end distinct icdololiun, as in tho way lie proposed. The Speaker deprecating the debates growing out of incidental queslinns, useless ly consuming the time of (he House, pro nounced his decision, that nothing can hr re ceived as the act of a committee, but w hat is the report of a committer, and that a committee can make hut one report.— Nothing, therefore, lint the report of the com -litiee was now under consideration.— Mr. B. adverted to the famous c&ho of the Seminole War, in which a counter-report iiad hero offend by one of the coimniMee. and received hy the House, hut he consider ed it an erroneous proceeding, and not to be drawn into precedent. Mr. Mercer concurred in llie view which the Speaker had taken of this point, and ad ded, that, in tlu* case of the Seminole War, I aotin thee unter-report, had not been received her has a right t until after considerable debate, and it win ing in the neg. ii 10-9 tv* the Unit* d Slates uf UO'^OtU) doila.y. But Mr. C. stated th t. from the present price of tli.it stock in the mark* t. 8 tb.u.OOO would be gained 1<» the United Stall sfmm th*'surplus price of the shares above |u»r : that the operation ufthc amendments he pn - pos d would l» , as be contended, to save to the United Stales $ 106,000 per ai num, and t*» put more than half a million uf dollar* in to the public treasury. Mr. C. entered into a variety of consideration? to < > suce the pn • nricty of the project he had submitted, :«.. il (tni*9iud« d hy «<bs»rving that he shot.Id vote, againsi tin* bill, >«■ I, if ii should !•«- adnpri d, he thought the plan which be ' ad *mgg* Med was altogether the most expedient course that could he pursued. Mr. Md. r**marked. that ilipg**!!- t'einan from Nevv-\oik, (Mi. Colden.) had tdim l* d that »«0,(I00 dollars were obf. m:i- Me Irum the present value of the stock also o .i r. iN’or was tiiat all ; for (In- Hank * i Hie United Stub's had piH'nu.:t.l (In* duties of Mi. md ne- tnilri! stock i f I he loan offices*, which had saved lli Mates S 100,000 annual exp* use., orocei ded at consid*Table length iii ing and enforcing the e\p**diency . i-Vilv of th** mi'jisnviw li at I 1 '*! be* tl iu,‘;„ ir-tnilon to flit Ikmk of (lv '{■lies, and he c.Mltei iled (hat the sloe bit Bank had already fdb’n. by the ref 1 one branch ufthc lagi-lature at this es- i*»n to aid i« ; and if the 70.000 shan *■ be- niging to the United Slates ; liould i.r* ihrovvn at bnce into th* market, he In lievrd in* stork would f.H down to tH), and pPil.M)’* *•» J50. fo lli.il tin* United States would ut- • •rly fail of obtaining (he expect*''d premium, ll w mild ev i'Kv such an hiistility on th** pai r of tin* government to that instilutinn, a? would deslioy all confidincc in the value * f ill** stock. Mr. Col den replied to the observations <u tlu* genileiuan from Md. (Mr. Smith.) Mr Cambrel ing was in favor of the h mcndiTieot, and opposed t!»e sclicnte [nopns ■ «*1 by Iiis colleague, (Mi. ('olden.) Alter some I’m I her observations of Mr.. CoLDKN, tile* (|UeNtil*n Was t.lki II OI) (lie a nu ndtiii nts propc* • and re sp* < tiv. !v carried without a divi-inn ; and tin* lull w. thereupon ord* i* d to he engrotsed fur a tl::;*.: reading, ayes 7it. MoniUijf, Jipri] 1 Mr. Smith, of Md. moved a re cunside n* tion of th** vote taken on Saturd \. I which pemiission was refusi d f<> the im • - her I;inn Virginia, (Mr. (jjvkxetv,) to sj r . upon the journals his reasons lor voting a gainst the resolutiun; of this l.ohm* t.. re* cognize the iud* peruh nee of thi* Scniti A mencan governtnen h. After a few expla natory observations hy Mr. Oahm: i t. ll . motion to re-ct>usid**r was supporicil b\ Mr. Muiicer, Mr. \N kh.iit, Mr. AIookf., of A- labauni, and Mr. Williams, uf ;V < . vv it* n (hr ipn tiou was tain u th« i* oo and * arried.. il rei lliat al’lerwards a subj**ct of gene it had been received at all. Mr. Conk said, he was not sure In* had on d«*rstood thegcntlrman from I>- laware (Mi McLane) correctly—but, repealing what In had said when before up, Mr. C. now* jus tified it. It was no new tiling for it to In announced, on the presentation of a report, that the committee was divided in relation to it. 11 • (piotcd the example of the re • of the report at the last session on tin* ml mission of Missouri into llie Union. Hi lid not know whether th** member from I)r kntare meant to intimate that lie h d m.ub ,m incorrect statement or taken any iindm dvantage, lie would rather abandon hi- •^eat—he would rather neror have s* t loot i (his House, than do a dishonorable act, o even nn a**t of unkindness to any *if Iii-* 1» I lovv-mt nibcrs. fledecnn d it a matte* *u niporfanc** even lo the persons about vv!" >n Ibis subject, so much had been «oml. t- 1 1’.’iukly present lo the. House, his views, lb; in nun should he taken hy surprize iti vot ig on a ipiestiou *iei ply connected with th "irity *»f the Legislative Body-— The Speaker here arrested the Pi Iiate a* ^oiiig improperly into the main subject, oi * pied! inn merely incidental. Mr. Mr /sniff disclaim**! any intentions i what he had sa-d, tu alarm the f«» ir.H oi (lie gentleman from illinoi**, or mipe.i. h hi intivcs. He considt*r<‘d it an .act *»f pi :u « to himself and •*» (he rninmittre, to t tf** lh facts of the cate, and he had do..e no more, Mr. Taylor call. <1 for the Ve is a hell wen* 111*-renpon ortleii'd. .Mr. Taylor I. ought it would be nt of a dangerous n.itui e f»r tin* pi •»< tu v of this kind. I d bis reason .’••old I t ctp right of thn ,r w Im viiti tl i-i the : f! lo spread tlieir ien-ous i u tin* ren only case to he found, of r a-nna f being spread npmi the Juurnui, w Mr. Poindexter, then a Delegate tenitory of Mi-si^-ij'pi, having on vote, and whose inolion, rcspeili .j, d N. y , opiiituiis, w (is ilx* I'oiltld ffU HC'fllli. i’.' ' tililt I'.l-l' VVH J .-.It. (!(• I' er tlifl'f rent fiimi tin- jirr?) nt, t!."’ tl).- 1 ii L’l'iito wits nnl is that I'iK !"'! form oily In ri i'iiifl Iii. o| in i id. i i th« |ii. ''rut t .ee the tneuifirr li-t voted; yet ventM '•w a'lmdtfd uf njnrlt r »tili<iv .T'sy :u (1 i| .' Ginn. The voip iff tin. , Mll''tmm I’l'imt \ i. | ; i fll i G v ii r rr.) wi • Mitthll'-H tin iii'li | i 'Otifiil and lioiifst out. but Ii. ilinii-lit it inr X|>f ftiei t mol impr.qve; t-i ittc.mili.T liiu join ifill? with the siiei etl.'. of no mtu rs in .< ij ■ j ..pinions. urt <ff iloir rirpectnc Mr. Jferrer 11-iin;-' d the I’urmT.jon *ii li.-ru pr.ititi .1 <n !'."ftIf mi ll to , o'.r |), r :i.'xt flay alter litis qt "'-tti'n hful '.ireti i!• i d • tl, vv-) affiu dio" a vmr.-e prt c.liDt II...n tluit ul.i Ii «.ii • on Jiroposf ft. Mr. fuller ri m .-ki ' 1 that thi i f)'i~lit nei f r lo lie a )'iai|i r or ( , , r , , ; ] "titer adu.i'ti'il or t ' Ii i-i i), ns a to .?:,r ( ; ri*ht nt all tine-, ai 1(1 hfliiwiiijr, as III) lli.!. tlial “uHi a prarticR i vnuhl he impr. . . ' iiirmivT'nit'ut, lie was "I'l'OSf fl tu ils nrl.,,i- flir. Cam, loll, of Ohio. was in finer efl ill Hint if i. . a ,i| 1. he.,si lli*., i ,, ■! •„. " as to be apprehended frotti