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V ill .1.1 I tl’C to; .it ho uinlcalde Mr. Ellki Hint Ives ■ iotii .. - „( H,n u m unit pie comparatively in , hu’.iul. 1 l“7 ,w " llJ ,h iC l ca , e i.oi o ite any to sfparute tHI» n> tl.rr impolicy ; any ■»" l ' 0 P era, " , '' would. int over occurred inftiad of adverse,” kc. dll) „ot think that in the present ci»M’ ti-ore was any aholmon et any Legisla ture ; on the contrary it « as merely pro- ,„ed to extend it—to admit other per- ttho were at present unqualified to He admitted „ ' , ,. fv |,f ,,„ u .r -whilst a pet-; give a variety of version* of nn engage- " ‘ ilia cistle and on-1 ment said to have taken place l " , stretched I neighbourhood ot Bagdad, between the , ltrl ho dominion of n | ^Stroups under the coma,and el out a helping hand am ders in their agony ol^hingernndol glory,! ' Hated to have - d «* “ ‘'"^iShSd^dnX^tm^ly routed. The account, of Austria, 1 are extremely confused and coutradicto V pon irfr-te hi the Legislature. , that the f«< ling* of the inhabit... s of Cnmidi ought to he consulted, but it was t on that those feelings were favourable t he Hill. *• The inhabitants oj Lover ( \»h were grossly ignorant, and <he / ,< e ought to recollect that fact in leg f I, m r.for them.” He was sntished lbs J , would he received v\ ith satistac- |,y all the provinces, and be wished !■.-'majesty’s government would givee- v' ry'anconragement to the trade ofth.t colony, for its corn was new excluded from th.- markets of England tc.the disadvan f Canada and of England. Mr. -j if! considered the raciisure He thought Parliament »mn* ri.ui’ one. — « - v - to hear the opinions ol CV ,1 riwada before they pres- 1,.,1 the m'aHt'u of forcing a change of l,poislatnve..!' H‘ was clearly of o ption tlu.t the Colonies ought to have timei to CN ,mess their sentiments ally Mr. SiBh. said it the Hill passed, “the vah- an '“people of Canada, .1 they had any e , it and if they hdd both valor St spint wait J'lie Hill was an Upper Canada Bill, and it to the 1’ro- Stc. would give the superiority tenants over the Roman LbU.oIh Mr. Goulourn maintained that_ the pr^ S e„t lull did not intend to alter the form of the lleprcsentative government in the colony, hut merely intended to unite the Legislatures of Upper and Lower Cana da * 0 as to r.osohdadc them, and render government of that country less complicated and less intricate. if though it a prudent measure to consol, date the strength of the two provinces ol Canada, in order to avoid the dangers to which they were opposed at so great a di^ance from the .mother country, and the neighbourhood ofa powerful, and because a Republican government, ai enemy. Mr. Denman rc a.Ued that the hill took an extraordina- amhitioii? markedihuisue — --- . r rv licence and departed so far from it preamble, that the second clause ol it * eel to annihilate the legislature of pne of those colonies, and merge it mi the o- ,l 1Pr . He said the freemen of t anmla would not tamely submit to such an art. and if any thing were likely to sever the interest of Great Britain with her colo- n „ S it would he a measure ol this kiml Lord Londonderry though it expedient ,o treat the colonies with tenderness and indulgence ; and the population of no colons had such claims upon the consi deration of this country as ib^ot ..ana- da ; ^r?^“Krm'AtSlrl h «c! h ^i; Bill eventually passed thjough the com mittee, and was made the order for a subsequent day w lien in the i eiy nun, the hereditary pride and the supercilious loftiness of Castile ., What! Is the doctrine of legitimacy come to this ? Does the holy alliance open its capacious and accomodating arms to embrace the foe of Chi islendom— 1 he '1 urk I Does prescription run in favour also of his domination ? Are the quan tity and duration of suffering to he made, in every possible case, the very reasons ( for its continuance—when every man * heart feels, and his understanding con firms the feeling, that, the longer it has been protracted, the mare aggravated & afilicting is the injustice ? Surely, surely, our political climate has been severely altered, or there is something peculiarly malignant in the dislemperature of the present season.— Is thoie n people, whoso government is theoretically and practically vicious, where chance of amendment is des perate, and patence no longer a viitue, and do they endeavour to better then condition, and profit by the spreading lights and information of mankind .- The very first breath ofa whisper ol a- ny such attempt m ikes the Heshofour rulers creep. A military force is called in, and quells the movement by the sword. Their sympathy is exited by the endearing spectacle of reason, yield ingto power. Tranquility, they say, is restored. But we have no time for a commentary : our text is—Genoa, I’ar- j_m, Spain, Portugal, Naples, South Ame rica, the Ionian Isles, Greece! Let nation? bp. parcelled out anil divided a* mongst the ruling powers as the spoha ovinia of victory,—let unoffending and harmless people be transferred from one master to another, as the live stock ol the land which they inhabit,—let prece dents he created distinctive nl the ba lance of power, and of the independence of weak states among the strong, let anv aspect or “ shape” of things lie 11 ta- k m ” hut that of change, in the form of government, “ and their firm nerves will aujver tremble.” But the very insinua tion of such a change though according the Viceroy of Bagdad, mid the I'ersians aied to liavi 1 lie accounts i v hot it seems quite certain that an cn gagemeiit lias taken place, in winch the Turks were decidedly the victorious party ; the number of killed and wound ed, however, on either side, does not appear to have been very groat. Extract of a Letter from the agents to Lloyu's at (ienoa, dated 18<A ins'. “ Mr. Croce, master of the Sardinian brig La I'ace, arrived in this port yes- teiiiy from Constantinople, which he left on the loth u!t. reports that the Gre cian fleet on the night of the lllth, burnt and distroyed the greater part of the Turkish tleet of Cisine, by means of fire ships. We learn that this statement has been also given by Mr. Bahlini, master of the Austrian brig II Commercio de Triest, who arrived yesterday from O- dessa. Should the intelligence he cor rect it wiii no doubt he soon confirmed by other channels.” London, Joly 28. The Paris papers ot IN ednesday coo tain an article from, Constantinople, da ted the 26tli nit. which gives an .account of the death of the Captain Pacha, the chief actor in the late tragedy at Scio. »*! Serious Mistake.— Mr. O Mctm hav ing demanded ol the editor of the Lon don Times, an explanation of some re flections in that paper, on his veracity, in some parts of his work relating to Bonaparte, and reccving no answer, provided himself with a horawhip, and attacked Mr. Walter as he was coining out of the Strut ford Coflee House. Alter having beaten him till lie was folly satis fied, lie discovered that the gentleman assaulted was not Mr. Walter, the pro prietor of the Times, as he had suppos ed, hut a gentleman of the same name, totally disconnected with that journal.— The matter is to undergo a legal investi gation. July 31.—A letter from Frankfort da ted the 21st mst. says, “We have just received the important news that the Chancellor the Prince of llardenberg, and the Minister of State, Court dc Ber- nrrived hero on Saturday, m from 1 Buenos Ayres, informs ns that I tie government of Buenos Ayres were uiixiou>ly expecting a Minister from ihe United Slates, with the acknowledg ment of their independence. Colonel Poiians, the American agent, stood high in the estimation of the government and i eople. * In the Oswego came passengers John Galvm, Nicholas Paterson and Rodolph Greyr, Esqrs. ’1^he,Fourth of July was celebrated in a handsome and spirited manner at Buenos Ayres by the citizens of the United States, on which occasion nn appropriate address was delivered by Cot. Iorbes. September 10. We arc obliged to an attentive friend for the following extract ot a letter to a ecntlennin in Baltimore, dated Port-au-Prince, Aug. 24, 1C22. •> (jen. Komain, a former duke of i ChristopUe’s undertook to raise a kind I of imurrection among the Haytians; his puipose was, however, defeated by his arrest, and he not being willing to he ta ken, oral least making considerable re sistance, was immediately shot by the guard in the street of Leogane, a town (about 30 miles distant from this place, he had also hired a young man to bear despatches of Cape llaylien, his place ol residence, for the purpose of exciting them to an insurrection, the messenger JTTupon tl.o Com, trnUeri 5 • seizing, nut merely the goods, hut > sel in which Ihey had been cunvejid. I m cui dingly procured a file 1,1 ,nt '" ‘ ,f UOtll Regiment, and leaving the ' j ' u Charge of them and ol the crew, lie. " the Captain, proceeded to tins city. The vessel being thus lefti and im r ’ „„ longer perceiving any cmiMileialile ob stacle U> their again obtaining possession m her, most unadvisedly, and iiijudiciou. Ij secured tlic guard and dr pulled with f, ‘ l it ll is no more than justice to state, that so far as our information on tlm unp asa t affair goes, no blame is attributable to iap '‘"it Pi'earnestly to he wished that the Pm- prietors may see this imwarraotable act ... its true light, and order the immediate re turn of llie vessel and Hie soldiers, thus ob viating much of Ihe discussion which must otherwise inevitably follow.’ Thu mode of securing the guard was, by stfnll'/Wfcd: Mr. II. was secures jail until the morning, "l"ii he was cxauiuiod, and again commit.cd to prison, to stand his trial at our uext Superior Court.—Star. from the Washington (Geo ) AYiej. In theft: singular times of implied powers, the ingenuity of almost every ci tizen is put mi requisition to find prece dents, laws, or judicial decisions, in ci der to support tin opinion already made up inviting them inUf|he cabin to drink—and when there, locWRig the doors-It is pre sumable llmt the guard tell the., arms on on deck, as they cuidii nut possibly suspect the hostile inlentior. of the steward ami crew. St. Julius is about 3U units willmi the line.—Pliilad. Union. The late transaction at Millcdge- was however, caught, brought to this were "i^and were sent to place, had his trial ou the 20tli, was !, ‘° l I ^^'plLtulasterof Philadelphia. They have ANOTHER. MAIL ROBBERY. ^ j The Editor of the Franklin Uazette, Phi ladelphia, says , , “The rcay mail, between New \ ork and Philadelphia, was stolen from behind the mail coach on the night of tile Will lost- and every letter contained in the portmanteau broken open. The fragments of letters were, found in « field about a mile from ville has occasioned a great stir among the politicians, jurisconsults, and jour nalists ofthe state. Volumes have been drawu from the dust ; and books have been read which if it had not been for the circumstance iu question, would have remained neglected on the shelves, the prey ol the worms. At oo time lias the constitution been read with more atten tion ; by those at lexst who had it in pos session or could procure the loan of it. If we had been gifted with a prescient post er, we would have printed some thou sand copies of the constitution, for which I we w otild have found a ready sale. 1 his rage (or investigation has taken hold also of our souls ; and for some days past we have been pondering on Marbury ami Crawford’s Digest, Clayton and Lamar’s Compilations, He. hcc. The results were snre eyes and head-aches, **uh • l!o gal i.f a o.ion. The legislature after all will have to clear up this business ol the secretary of state’s office, and adopt I some satisfactory measure about it.-_ iue bkuib u..j - -- i 1 been cari'iuiiy cuiii’ticu since which President Boyer has issued I or jg-, na | j,| rt rt-s of destination, so far as a proclamation, desiring them to keep together, and that every officer ol the different districts shall he accountable for the actions of his subjects. FROM ST. SALVADOR. The brig Augusta has arrived at Sa lem in 15 days passage. NN e are favour ed by (lie Salem Editors with the follow ing extract ofa letter, dated Bahia, 19th tlirv could tn 1 ascertained. , , Nothing of value lias escaped the hands of the robber, except two promissory notes amounting to nearly 1100 dollars. ft will be remarked on perusing Hie a- bovc paragraph, that the port.nanleau eon- Craw ford’s Digest, an act ^..-sed in 17'JJ, establishing the fees tif the public oflieers of the state. In the 1st section of ttin act, the fees the secretary of state is to receive are specified. In the 3d section, it is said, “ That every public officer - 1 UU»t jmini3i"|’‘'i i . , . i iv to j i mining the letters was taken Irom tu-mnu ?on herein mentioned, or their dep .1 llvn Ithtf'f*. where U Ul I I amnann untin.r of July. VVith regard to the political situa- the coach, the last place where a man sense, or one who knows bis duty, w ould think of placing any thing valuable belong ing to others, unless lie wished to invite rogues to depredate upon the property ol the public.—Halt. Fed. Vaz. >.r« md perience concurs with all reason in show ,ng to bo the best—fills them st once w ith animosity and terror." vmUbUi.v. .. Congre Septem’r— Russia will he represented in it by the Court de Nesselrobe am) the Senator de Tatischefl. The Plenipo tentiaries of tlie Emperor ot Austria are not yet pointed out.” A St. Petersburg article of June 20 says, “ It appears, that notwithstanding ihe personal inclination ofthe Emperoi LA) ESI FROM ENGLAND. New-York, Sept. C. By the Line ship Wm. Thompson „ r _ Cant. Thompson, from Liverpool, we . | )eacei the question ol the future rela- have received our regular files ol Lon- ii on90 f Russia and the Porte, will depend don natters to the 31st July, and Liver- on the result ofthe farther negocialions - ■ - ‘ * 1 ilt Constantinople, or the conduct of the l> °l!ffelhiience had been received from , x lirkls h Government. The .Imperial Intelligence had been receiveo iron., -j- ur kistx Uovernmeni. * “L..” ' v Itnnn fivasf r " ri *- ”,f "aw.W- r Ku‘t W rhr[W’fe"uiatns ready ,ilo l!!,.Y l ;RkeP^»bftNm‘ n .fr the head t ,,u e the Held, though orders Khve b of the Royalist party, and hail rescued the King out of the hands of the libe rals. '1 he news, however, is not credi ted. The Courier doubts its authenti city, in fact the intelligence received of the destruction ofthe guards, ami th ELOQUENT APPEAL. The last Edinburgh Review (Februa ry j which has reached us, contains a cri tique on the works of Demosthenes and Eschines. After reviewing these ora tors (particularly the former) the writer ( ^ ftlll renia i n i r . a very unsettled j v h orders hhve been given to withdraw it to a greater distance from the Turkish frontiers, and place it in more extended cantonments. It is to be observed, besides, that the Guards have never taken the field in a 1 nrkish I war : and, on this occasion, also, it hos- triumph of ihe constitutionalists, render j ti(itics had commenced with the T urks, this statement unworthy oferedit. There | woa jj |,ave remained in the Polish pro is great .consternation at Madrid, an< l j vinces, as a reserve and corps of ohser draws the attention of the reader to the scene where these distinguished men acted, and breaks out into the following most animated and touching apostro- l ,h Amidst such idolatrous panegyrics, when, moreover, we learn, from no mean authority, that one single city,— the eye' indeed of Greece, was 11 the in ventress of all learning,” (“ illm omnium dnrtrinarura inventrices Allien® I ’ Cic de Ora,) an inquiry naturally suggests itself,—how fares it, at this moment, with the inheritors of this land—ihe fairest portion of the earth, from which have jssued poets, historians, philisophers, (irators, patriots, in such a continued fleam of glory ? Where now is the tri state Ministers have been appointed by the allied sovereigns to attend a Congress, which is to be held on the 1st of Sentetn her, at Verona. The strong cordon of troops which France had ordered on the borders of Spain, under the pretext ol keeping out the yellow fever, continues to excite great sensation. It is suppos ed that Lewis the 18th wishes to assist his cousin Ferdinand against Ids consti tutional subjects ; but if a French sol dier crosses the Pyrenes for this object he will not return. The Greek cause continues to flour ish ; it will be perceived that they have burned another Turkish fleet. Holland has r.onclited to rscogni The following is an extract ofa letter from Constantinople received by way ot Paris. “ Constantinople, June 25. We are extremely quiet, n.ml the late Rairam lias been passed vvjtli incredible order and tranquility. It would appeal from the measures recently adopted by tiou of this couutry at the present mo ment, the city is governed by European troops, in number about 2500, under the command of the Governor at Arms, ap pointed by the Cortes, and at present strict martial law prevails. The civil government is administered by a chosen lew from among the people ; they are, however, under the direction of Hie Go vernor at Arms—his word is law in nil cases. The villages in the vicinity have all declared in favour the Prince— , body of 7 or 8 thousand Brazilians have assembled in the interior, and at preSenl they appear determined to support thei first decision. All communication is cut off between the city and country--con vequenlly the consumption ot foreign producers not more than one third as much as formerly. The European Por tuguese are daily expecting a large rein forcement from Lisbon, and the Brazi liaof arsAftWW?«Jffi!!J ,a - v . c ‘S„? x supply of arms from Rio. The militia about 25l)U men, are under arms from o’clock until night, and perform guard luty at some ol the posts of minor impor tance. The Brazilian troops in the city are disarmed, aud prohibited from leav-1 mg. All the negroes in the streets are forced to assist at the fortifications which are now erecting in the subburbs of the city, and the citadel is filled with moni tions of war, aud provisioned for (I months. ” Much jealousy exists with regard to the English French, as they have ta ken sume part in the politics ot the coun try. Very little money is in circulation, and notes not to be discounted for any premium. The produce of the country must be paid for partly in advance, and the remainder when the goods are eru Nobi olk. Vs. Sept. 2. Inland .Navigation.—On the 28th ofthe last month Hie proprietors of the. Cross Ca nal completed the digging, by winch a com munication is opened from the lb*mal Swamp Canal into Gates county, in North jirolina. . Tin* Cross Canal is on tho West sidi? ol the main Canal, commenting in Camden county, about six miles from the southern outfall of the Dismal Swamp Canal—is a- bout eight miles in length, and will he navi- able this fall for boats carrying -to barrels. It is proposed hercalter tb enlarge il for boats of the largest size. By this communication the produce of Gates and the adjacent cuuu ty or agent, and every person such, shall, if thereunto required, he oh« liged to give a statement of the fees de manded, mid a receipt for the same, &c.' It does not iequire much penetration to imply from this law that the secretary of state, ni well as the other oflieers men tioned in the act, possesses the power of appointing a deputy, because such depu ty or agt nt is acknowledged by law. (ihe act of 1792) and the same duties are re quired of him as from the principal.— 'Phis act must he conclusive evidence of the power of the secretary of state to appoint a deputy or agent ; we will not, therefore, proceed further into ihe es» amination of the spirit of the law w e have quoted, the letter of it being so espli In Clayton’s Compilation will he to< the following report ie resolutions, from ties, in North Carolina, may be brought to j w | )ic | 1 j t m ust naturally he implied ll Norfolk at one-fourth the expense now in- power of removing any public ofli- currcd. Notwithstanding the lateness of the peri od (the sill of May last) at which Congress ranted the appropriation for continuing the work on the Capitol, we ieain that con- r..l.mt hone* are entertained that Hie dome "f tliis national edifice will, by 'he next meeting of congress, he so far completed as } . . ... _ |,uA . t li^nre ol the w hole of this stupendous edifice, which wc believe for beauty of architecture, (Being of the Corinthian order) symmetry, and con venience, will vie with any similar structure, | of the like dimensions, in the w orld. Its position is commanding, and oiei looks the metropolis, the grand stream of the Poto mac and Eastern Branch, w here our naval arsenal is fixed. The foundation stone yf this building was laid in September, 171)3, the presence of the immortal founder nl our city, Gen. Washington. The north and south wing, together with a valuable public library, were destroyed by the torch of the British vandals on the 24th August, 1814, under Gen. Ross, The corner stone ofthe centre building was laid on the 24lh of May, 1818.—Wash. City Cuz. this Government to maintain order, that I barked. In fact, there is neither con- lute paid, so justly due, for the civiliza-1 ((ip j m j e n ,) etice 0 f South America. movement of tnnnktm . y Subscriptions continue for the suffer tion and improvement Who guards the cffeiing at the shrine of genius, of which the critick speaks?— What nation is the foremost in discharg ing the debt of gratitude to the ances tors, by conferring benefits tqon their descendants? To this inquiry it is our ing Irish. The King was making pre parations fur his visit to Scotland. JOHN BULL ALARMED. London, July 11 it has line.'iiy succeeded, and put the re bellions Janissaries under sume subjec tion—Despatches have been received from Persia, tiring news that the Pacha of Bagdad had totally defeated the Per- -uni army that besieged that place, kil led 4000 and made 700 prisoners. He lias also taken a fortress and town, dis tant, about 4 leagues from Bagdad.” fidence, or money in circulation. , * , "... , -, i morning Bv large bills posted in various unwelcome task to answer, that the chil- parU J? ^ , own> ., nd |par iiruI Br 1 y by one exhibited near the stock exchange it-en of this renowned race, after bavin endured, fur nearly five centuries, a more than Egyptian bondage under tlie most austere he insolent task masters that have ever yet vexed and tormented ant portion of mankind.—after having been the slaves of the meanest and hase«t of divrs,—the sport and plaything of en- pDchs and panders, have at length risen as. one man, and, drawing the sword, Lave cn«l atvay the scabbard, to redeem themselves from slavery, and purge the foul' stain from the name of Gt qec.e That tliis strife, in such a cause, has now endured for upwards of twelve months and that England, with the name of Li fieriv upon her lips,—the supposed pa troncss of the injured and oppressed (we say nothing of actual assistance, but) has not vouchsafed io encourage and hearten them in their career, by one. cheering smile of approbation,—by o animating expression of applause : Nay more, that, not content w ith cold inditfer ence and selfish apathy, this same Eng fund! under the ma-k of an ill-disguised neutrality, has actually sided against the sufferer., and ha- given her aid toward delivering over the. Christian descend ants of Greeks to the whips and sce-urgei of infidel Barbarians:—And, that, too when Englishmen of former days, before (his nation ’had grown into the firmness FROM the charleston mercurt P.y Hie, following account translated from our H ivnna papers it appears that Iturhide will not be suffered to enjoy his imperial throne in quietness. An opposition of the kind mentioned is an event highly pro- Great curiosity was excited yesterday j bable, but still it must tie remeitiinTed ' " ' ' ire Spanish accounts, and lliall^jj The crowd there was so great that it im peded Hip carriage down Bartholomew Various were the countenances display ed by those parties who had an interest in the subject to which it re ferred. The confusion it caused up to 11 o’clock was such that nt 1-ngth it was pulled down. It began as follows; To the monied interest of Great Britain in paticiilar Englishmen—Forty millions of Brit- h money are already invited in for eign funds and loans, and 15 millions more on the brink ofthe precq ice Ap- lling and frightful ri-k Any su Idee that these they inviiriahly exaggerate entry tiling that relates to the independent provinces. Havana, Aug. 24. tKfJ'i. The following is 'lie. substance of various letters said to lie w orthy of credit. Mexico, JItti July. On ti.e 21st inst. the Emperor w as crown ed with much pump mid osieiitiliou, and more astonishment than enthusiasm ; no accident or popular movement took place. The expenses of tin* coronation have In-on very great. Money b now coming with the host of Iturhide. and the arms of Mexi co. There are many parlies here and tm- mcacious moastiri less prompt and adopted, this delightful kingdom will see il self shortly involved in frightful ana-rhy — Guadalupe Vi< toria has risen against the go vernmeotin Bajio, with 10,000 men and lias proclaimed Hie Republic. Soldiers, officers iiange in politics, which the unsettled and chiefs are deserting to him from this WEST INDIA TRADE. The inquiry has been made in relation to the President’s Proclamation, reciprocating the act of the British government opening the. West India ports, where the President found his authority for declaring the trade open with the British Provinces, Canada, New Brunswick, Nova Scotia, and New foundland ? NVe answer, that the term, West Indies is a general term, and not limit ed to the Islands 30 called. It includes all that portion of America north of the Equa tor, excepting the United States. Our reasons for tills opinion are the fol lowing: First, if we mistake not, the act of parliament is entitled an act regulating trade wit his Majesty’s possessions in the West Indies, and afterwards enumerates among the free ports, those of Canada, Nova Sco tia, kc. idly. In instructions received in this col lectino district, from the trea-ury depart ment, we understand that the term West Indies lias been used in tiic general sense we have mentioned. felly. It has been employed mid recog nized in this general and comprehensive sense in the negotiations of tliis govern ment with foreign powers, particularly in the treaty with Sweden. If our information, as to the above facts, he correct, the. President has authority e- nigh for every portion of his proclama tion ; the opening of the trade with the northern provinces being evidently within i.lin meaning ofthe acts of bath tins and the British government.— Boston Patriot. It is stated that the new act for uniting and regulating the trade of the Canadas, contains a clause, imposing a duty of 5s sterling per barrel on American flour, and excluding Post-Ashes coming from the U. S. NVheat and all kinds of grain, are ad missible free of duty. A letter from a merchant in Montreal, says—“It is with much concern I have to state that under this new law, ashes, salted provisions, but ter, lard, ke. are totally excluded. The price of ashes will no doubt advance in con sequence of this unfortunate and unexpect- d news. The law is making a great sensa tion here. Some of our most intelligent merchants are of opinion that there is a mistake in that part of the law which ex cludes ashes, and that the same will lie dis covered and rectified.” Santa Ff. of New-Metico.—It is he coining a familiar operation, (says the St. i Louis Register,) for our citizens to visit this capital. Mr. Gientgof Cincinnatti. who had a trading-house on the Arkansas, lias just re turned ; also Mr. James M’Knight, who had been a prisoner a good part of ten years, and his brother Mr. John M’Kniglit who went in search of him, upwards ofa year ttgn. Col. Cooper, the courageous settler ofthe Boonslick country, has also gone out with numerous company contemplate an that we can learn from these tiavellers, the people of Santa Fe and of the internal pro cer.' is retained by the legislature, and not delegated to any other authority. The Committee to whom was rel'ert e so much of his excellency's commumc: lion as relates to the removal of Edward White, as clerk of the court of ordinary of Chatham rnunty Retort, That from an examination the documents submitted to them, tngethr with an examination of the constitution at the laws hearing on this subject, they are opinion, that the order of the justices oft inferior court of the county aforesaid, Ihe 4th of May, 1807, for the removal Edward While, the clerk ofthe court of or dinary, and tlie pretended appointment Thomas Bourke, were not authorized by fair construction of the constitution or the law, and especially, that the conduct of ill justices concurring on that occasion, nan Iv, Telfair, Morcli, and Bullock, was inter ed to press the said Edward White hri.> i servile acquiescence to their wishes ; tiny are also of opinion, that Edward Who having been appointed, commissioned, aril qualified, as directed by Ihe law, was net liable to he removed by any order rr del ro of the said justices, k that the said Edward White is the only rightful clerk of lire etc i of ordinary for the county aforesaid, w irliia the meaning and intention of the constitu tion and the Saw. They are also of opinion, thM his excel leticy the governor did well in hesitating on the propriety of commissioning Thoma Bourke, as will be manil'ustcd by u|n ferenit to the well grounded reasoning offered his excellency in the opinions of the sn'ir tors general of the middle and western ur emia. They therefore recommend the follow inf. resohiliiMis :— 1st. Resolved, That the justices of the in ferior court of Chatham county, in Jepii' ing Edward NVIiitu ofthe office of cluk <- the court of ordinary, after he bad receiver a commission from his excellency the r- vernor, acted in the opinion of the It-giHa tore contrary to law-, and in pursuing 1; 1 after he had delivered the papers ami - emds belonging to Hie office of the court, and acquiesced in their decision iU judged and precipitate. Ed. That Edward White, until repm'i in the manner pointed out by the const® tion for removing the clerks uf the snpir and inferior courts, will he considered I the legislature of this state as the only p 1 per clerk of the court of ordinary of t 1 dntn in Europe, may effect, from day to I tty, must rinse inevitable lo-s to follow, Colombia, Chili, Austria, Prussia, Italy, lussiii, France, and Spain, nre gradunlh irnhing John Bull of his life’s blood.” [from the LOXDON COrmFF, JULY 30 ] NVe learn by the rereipt oflebers from Holland, that it is not true, as slated h> some of our cotenrporaries, the DiPcli Government ha l adopted the resolution ■if recognizing the independence of.South America. Lefterv from Con=tatinople were re ceived in town jeterday inorniug, whict piarter, because he is a man who possess!- much talant and firmness, added to which he has never he.en desirous of obtaining any rank or honor, as lie says his only reward would he to see Ids country free. This ge nerosity of sentiment occasioned us impri onment here, until lie happily esfciped went to Bajio and joined the above men Honed forces This day orders have been given for the troops to inarch against him, he having already beaten the division of Guatemala, commanded by Filisola, who opposed .him. )• liila uiOU h*HI»a UUl tilltl H 1 pry I .1 11 (>i ty, and others in this town )' 01ln, >' of t, ha I ham, anddorecommend t- arly departure. From all •« »' «'» 7'*' nfl,CR ' , .. rim iheae tmvellpisn live* I «>>• That the legislature will leave I ward NVhite to pursue Ilia rentedV for vinces are exceedingly i^orenh desiUute of! ^ f aml e spirit of enterprise. hav ‘ : plained, before the tribunal proper authorized to determine, all such case- commerce an) of all the spirit of enturp We have heard much of the aridity of these countries, and learn additional facts upon that head as curious as astonishing. Approved of by the governor the Sd d of December, 1807, Taking and retaking of the Pluenir. To the following extract from the Mon treal Gazette of the 28th ultimo, a cones pondcrit has appended a statement of the manner in which Brother Jonathan gulled old John Bull. , “ On Sunday evening last the American steam boat Phtenix arrived at St. Johns, when the Comptroller of the Customs at that place, having received information that a considerable quantity of contraband goods were su hoard, ordered a strict seaiclt to he Baltimore. Sept. 9. FROM RUENOS AYR FA Capt, Hamilton, of the brig Oswego Raleigh, Sept. 13. It becomes our painful duty to recite one of the most distressing occurrences that ever happened in tliis city ; the par ticulars tf which, from the evidence subsequently given in, appear to be as follows : On Friday night, the Clb inst. an altercation took place between Mr. James Boylau and Mr, Richard (Iuinds, at the bar room of the latter and, after several lij|r»li words had passed between them, Mr, B. wag seen suddenly retreat- I ing from the bar to the Billiard room, dc. in progress of doing so a room not] r a d jct,,nce yf about thirty feet,) with i-illv ToEfi.riDH vi’iik (iiihkI larked UO^—tlir 1 . • < • * ..i i : .1.i.. usually fastened, was loimd locked up V”’I blood issuing from a would immediately EXTRAORDINARY' NVOUKD. General Murry was wounded in a sin, lar manner at the capture of Martinique 1762, w hen captain in the 42nd. A tniol hall entered his left side, under the In" rib, passed up lhrongli,the left lube, m lungs, as was ascertained after his de-i crossed his chest, and mounting up to right shoulder, lodged under tho scap His case be’u-g considered desperate, only object of the surgeon was to make situation as easy as possible for the . hours he had to live ;—and before hn rra ed England, was quite recovered, or least his health and appetite were resin He was never afterwards, however, ahh he down :—and during the thirty-two \< 'SrStJS? ,'z:Lzv.:iT:21 «».«*, * of his subsequent life lie slept in -ii snn aim uuie. . . posture, supported in Bis lied by pule found. The performaoce of bis duty impos [a dirk or knife, whero he fell, and in- [ Ue died in m2, Ll. Qtn, Cob of th;