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-Jf J •**' lliR firtvrimis mans of Colombia. So mnrUl i LlkKHTv Wtd ISDEl'Ekur.SCF..— \ iva i.i ivi'j'uWic.” I,.Ml.II FROM VENEZUELA. Ncw-York, Sept. 14. Morales will be seen trom (he (ullou mu letter from .111 attentivn cor- ree[>oiw!i n( hICoithcoh, that a battle hail been fought on the Spanish Alain, be- tween (ieneral I’.iez nnd General Mo rale*, which terminated in the death of the latter, and a victory by the Repub licans. [The battle is mentioned a- have.] Just anchored, a Spanish schooner from Porto Cahello, confirming the de feat of General Morales, at Bergiinimi, by General Baez. Morales died of his mounds the next day. She also con firms the defeat & capture of Gen. Cecel ia, by Gen. Souhlelte, utOcuinare. FROM GIBRALTAR. New-York, Sept. 14. We are indebted to Copt. Noyes, ol the fist sailing brig White O.tk, lor a file, of the Uibr.dt.ir Chronicle to the 7th ult. inclusive. The American squadron left Gibraltar on the 7th lor l’orl Mahon, their usual rendezvous. Cipt. Noyes informs that official in telligence have been received at the dif ferent consulates in Leghorn, of the dec laration of a blockade ol all the 1 urk ish ports in the Levant, by the admiral of the Greek fleet—who contincd suc cessful in his operations at sea against the Turks. A treaty of pence has hern concluded between Tuscany and Algiers, The differeces between Spain and Algiers seem likely to be serious. Outlie UlhofJuly the Portuguese Cor tes laid an additional impost duty of 15 per cent on British Woolens. The Bri tish Minster protested, but the Cortes declared they were not convinced by his reasoning, although they wished to see all the diplomatic discussions which had taken place. Before this affair is adjusted Gen. Dearborn, the Ambassador from the U. States will arrive at Lisbon to form a Common,i ,1 Treaty. The. Cortes have directed a Commit tee to draw up a project, on the basis that the Executive Power may he. dele gated to one or more persons in Brazil, bot not to the Hereditary Prince. The decree against the Governor of Pernambuco, &i the banishing certain in dividuals from Lisbon, were revoked. Bv a recent estimate Portugal is found to contaiu 3,019,400 souls. GlRRALTAR, Aug. 3. The king of Portugal has disapprov ed of all that has been done by the Prince Regent of Brazil ; contrary to the bases of the constitution. August 0.—On the 17th of last month, the Portuguese Cortes declared mill and void the Decree of the Government ol Rio Janeiro, calling together the Repre sentatives ol brazil, and ordered, itiai the execution thereof should he sus pended in the provinces where they have begun to carry it into effect. From Gibraltar.—We yesterday mor ning received a letter from a friend on board the United States’ ship Constitu tion, dated Gibraltar, August 1, giving an account of the cruise of that vessel from Alcssina, via Smyrna. We gather the following particulars: [.V. Y. Com. .Ur.] The Constitution sailed from Messiua .on the 11th of July, for Smyrna, the cor vette Ontario, and schr. Nonsuch in | company—these three composing our squadron in the Mediterranean. They entered the Archipelago on the IGth, and arrived at Milo on the 17th. Here they took a Greek pilot to carry them to Smyrna. In the night they perceived at some distance a head a pretty large, fire, and in about thirty minutes, they heard a great explosion. Next day (tilth) they met an Austrian brig ; sent her a boat, and at her return they were informed that the Captain of the brig had been stopped by the Turkish fleet, com posed of from thirty-six to forty ships, and then in view, of w liicli ten or twelve were battle ships, or frigates, by whom the captain of ihe brig had been badly treated, and wounded in several places with daggers. On this information, our commodore, Capt. Jones, turned the ships, and followed the bng, which hav ing continued her way, was already at some distance. Our squadron soon reached her, and having again sent a boat on board, brought her captain, w ho repeated to our commodore ttie bad treatment I10 had received from the Ttnks. He also related, that the pre cecding evening a party of the Greeks had taken two lire ships, full of combus- libles, with which they had aimed at set ting lire to the two admiral ships of the Turkish fleet ; tc that only one of them had succeeded; that this had been so exe cuted,that in a few minutes theshipbe jog that of the Captain I’acha, w.as in a blaze, and had been blown up ; and that that was the explosion which was heard the preceding nigh'. It was on CO gun ship with a crew of 3000 men, of which about 300 were saved, the rest having been blown to atoms with the ship. The captain, who gave thi- information, was then carried on hoard his brig. Shortly previous, the boats of our squadron pi'k- cJ up several fragments of (lie vessel, and among other things, a beautiful bed quilt, whirl) it was supposed had belong ed 10 ihe Captain Pacha, and which our < momodo.-e. apprehending it might com- innnicate the plague, ordered to be thrown overboard. It was picked up again Lv the Nonsuch. The Ontario jacked up a trunk of clothes. From want of wind, our squadron remained g„ rural days m sight rt the Turkish fleet, vd counted thirlt-ms sail. The next j uderval between the respective nuiin iitatablUhed appear* altogetherngreenbic, day (I Dili) several parcels of the shipphoto*. Inning (lie town ol Curiiwtill, j and s n li as iiniM prove satisi.ictoiy to which had been blown up, such as hoi situated on the Canada north shore,op- both government mam-mast, yards, pieces of the hull, amt I posito it" northern side, mid ihe. Lilian several dead bodie were discovered.) vill.Vge of St. ID'gi* on the anada smith This happened at the Bland of .v.m, j shore, oppo-ule its south side and iaS- where the Tuiks had massacred the po- j tern extremely. _ The upper end <f H pnlatioii. without distinction ot age or] sex ; and had burnt the villages (*. every thing they could find. 1 his Island ap peared extremely well cultivated. ).• very evening smoko and flames were perceived, which arose from Ihe inhabi tants who had saved themselves on tin* mountains, (for that island is lull ol onsiderahlv elevated, and the clan nel on each side is so narrow, thit it may commiuid either. As lu the channels through the Long Saul Islands, the advantage is dearly on the side of Great Britain. The draft gen.rnlly descend by the American main shore, ami ascend by the British. But ■», the (hem) lighting tires as signals (or succor I the British side is practicable fordo- from the Greeks who were in poxsces- snm of the other islands ol Myblene, in view of them. The 30th and 31*1, our fleet remained in view of Ihe Turkish squadron, between Ihe islands of Ipsera and Scio. The first of these islands is where a part of the Greek fleet is sta tioned ; hut the vessels were few and very small in comparison with those ol the. Turks ; although these last seemed very tm ter sailors and commanders. On the 33d our squadron spoke another Austri an merchant ship. She w as from Leg horn S3 days, and had spoken nothing on her passage. On the 31th, the squadron arrived at Smyrna, and anchor ed at the. Mole, where it remained only 24 hours. Next day sailed—arrived at Milo on the 25(h ; discharged the Grecian pilot ; and on Ihe 2d of July proceeded for Malta. Remained there about four days, to take in w ater, amt then sailed for Gibraltar, where Ihe quadron arrived on the. 1st of August. FROM Till'. BOSTON PAT.I.ADM/M. FROM AFRICA. By Capt. J. (ioiild, jr. of brig Prudent, from Africa, we learn, that in April, the scent, wi'hout much increase of trou tile ; whereas the American side cannot lie ascended, all boats being obliged to go op by the Canada shore. The islands lying in immediate prox imity to the Line, bet wen Long Saul Is land and Grand Island, befur Kingston, are of no importance. Grand Island, befor Kingston, is the Hi most exten-ive, rich, and important I- ich afraid, the Greeks being bet- 1 »‘l °» the whole frontier, lilies 11- cross and along the embouchment ol Lake Ontario, at the head of Ihe river Nt. Lawrence, i“ in full view of Kingston harbour, its torts and navy yard, and perhaps within reach of shells to the Caaadi shore. It would be agre.it an noyance in Ihe hands of an enemy ; in our own possession it is a great nr- (iiisi.ion. Besides the importance of it 111 c irder; Alll.LIHG it-;A II.I.K, 1 Gt.SDAV,Ociom a 1 urHtiing the aherrattoriH ot •* J'lnin J 4 * m i •» *S» ' fu.ft.frtu' Brr «tr, •* of... |. ... I go into the oilier of Seaborn .* uUation is uiged that llui-e gt-Hib on n I hi- rour.-v of condui t. Thi* slrt;r>,5 , minds us of the eauient wlm knew „ ,, had 1 watch when lie *aw tin rI. ,ii,”— | foi tiloati !y Tor bis slin-w dne-s, the chain w appended lo a lurniji; the Governor w a* qually mistaken in his gui-«s, as ii|.|m ;,r- Air. (. laytons far Mr. (haw folds slaltnui and the annexed rertiliruli .* Tin reasoning of Plain Tiuth, dmtm the same notice, with Ills abuse. The I: ., does equal honor to the head, that llieot!,,- nitli," from the plain, open and dim t path -1 nati d. of truth, iutnthe intricacies of falsehood, We shall not pursue Ihe example, set us by his Excellency, in that production. Wo say his Brcdtency, for though we are fiee to con We close, with a request lo the Augu*; Chronicle and Georgia Advertiser, to in * in one paptr entire, the statements made l> Mr. Crawford and Mr. Clayton, n.ih i„. in a military point of view, its territori- the Legislatur e Council ol !■ I iid.i, pub 1 . ‘i .* * It. krnl in lim Pnnan/u.l i iinamn lli it al extent merits consideration It ha* hnrn ascertained to contain, by an official survey, upwards of 33,000 acres. This island is apportioned to Great Britain. The Duck Islands, in Lake Ontario, near to Grand Island, are also deter mined to his Majesty. They are. ele vated, capable of being strongly forti- WE.ST 1NIII \ TH \DF.. Must of our 1 clot, is imdiT-U.im! from the lititi-.ii Act* of Parliament, amt the. Pinclu illation of the President, Unit 10.■ inlercoiirs. it.‘tween t .* ( iiiit .l lsint.es and 1 In* Bialisli Colonies, is placet! 11)11111 a reciprocal loot mg la tlie vessels ol both ii-tion. Tin- Pine) • 111 ii I ii >11, however, does not admit ol Ibis eooslmi lioo : There is nothing in it, which w ould exempt a British vessel com ini'from one of i.er Colonies to the United Si,lies, from Hie charge of foreign loar.age, which, we are informed, will he. exacted here, unless instructions to the contrary are received from the 'l’reasuiy l)i pailinenl. We cannot fora inmiuuil imagine, I hat, sil ler tlie British Aets have pi. . ed this cinn- ineice. upon so liberal a looiing, it can he Ihe intention of our government, In continue ihe iliscriiiiinatiog tonnage duly, which would he, in effect, to confine Ihe trade to mil ow n vo'-acIH ; though is snon as the fact should he known, In the Briti.-h Govern ui nl, thu intercourse would, by an Order m Council, he allogelln r interdicted. We are further of opinion, Hint the subject only 1 ' " " ” • 1 wauls an expl malion, or has escaped Ihe must lie considered, ns its real author. " <■ off in hand hills St. distributed 0 the-,. | ittention of our government; it i*, how-1 toninuch respect fur ourselves, to permit I .,,111* to wliiun lie set.* the edition id ‘ p the Uditorial columns of this Journal, lo he | Truth" Sc “ Common-Sense." Wt h. 11 |,, diagram d by such gross, vulgar and ungen-, solicitude in (lie cause of truth will j, : „| tlemanly abuse, as issues from the Execoli*. excuscfur our importunity on this snl-j department, at whose head stands the CliiiJ ns we ran assure him, it is n Magistrate of Georgia. Yob, vve Ihiiv down o jr licaJs with shame, when we say—of our Stairs. We will simply proceed In point out ihosr pa-sag.-s in the slateraeul, vve published • tin Ufltli of August, in which, we have bee, pulitily told by his Ijxci llem y, that we Ima. lv d falsehoods IVe shall diiert the al fess our belief, that it never was written by j accompanying documents, and the renia : v him; yet as it breathes his very thoughts, di- nude in this Journal, for the hi m lit of I ; ‘m l,r ih;r: elan 3 his opiiiinns, k nimoiinees the revolv- j subscribers; k a furlln r ri ipn lo Ida I. ' 'subject only I '" Ks luld '•'■flection*, of his mighty mind, hi C llmicy, that lie would have them stii.l. r, desirable that the restoration of Ibis in liTcourse should not lie alien.ted with any | uiqdeasant feeling tlint u Kbi i id to re sults, highly injurious to our crest-. [.Yoifotk lh mid ] FLORIDA—'THE MILITARY It appears from certain proceedings ol hshed in the Pensacola paper, that a question having arisen as to !hc qualifi cation of voters for a delegate to Con gress, and it being proposed to declun 'he United Slates’ soldiers stationed at Pensacola and St. Aogutinc, not entitled 1 lentieu of our readers, In the proof in siq English Government took possession of the „ (lou | ., harbour i„ the Lake, and < ferls and establishments on the O'.ast of , (fi ne , , Vom ,| lC respeC- « Africa, lately belonging lo the Alrican t otn J ' 1 pany, and immediately placed them under Colunial Laws and Uestiiclinus. From the Gobi Const Gazelle, May 21. We have the high gmlificalion of an* nnuncing the return to this anchorage of II M. frigate Iphigenia, Coin. It Mends, from a brilliant and suece-sfnl cruise to Ihe river Bonny, having captured six slave vessel* with no less than 1658 slaves on hoard The captured vessels have been sent to Sierra Leone for adjudication. We under stand front the best authority that the boats of the Iphigenia and Myrmidon, under Ihe command of Lieut. Alildmay, met with great resistance ; the slave vessels were so moored across the river that they present ed a formidable battery, and although the English colours were displayed in the boats, the brutal and piratical slave dealers opened a lire upon them, which they incessantly kept up, till vanquished by the intrepidity anil bravery of our tars.—The Iphigenia and Myrmidon had each one man killed, and several severely wounded ; Ihe loss 011 the side of the iniquitous slave dealers was very great; many of them leapt overboard and were instantly devoured hy the sharks. We regret to say, that a few of the slaves, w ho were on the decks of the slave Vessels, ihoinii 111. uotion, were ueverely wounded, and a poor female lost belli legs, and another her right arm. The Myrmi don was afterwards sent to Ihe river Cala bar, where it is fully expected she will fall in w ith some more of these robbers of the population of Africa. The Morgiana cap tured off Lagcs, a Partugue.su slave vessel, with 142 slaves. It is scarcely four months since the gal lant commodore arrived on the western shores, and in that short period he has cap tured eight slaves vessels, with 1856 slaves. A few days ago a Portuguese slave vessel was seen at anchor off’ Winnehah. We have Jus! heard of another Portu guese slave vessel at anchor off’ Commends. [The Iphigenia has since arrived in the West Indies, on her way to England.] The Greek Prince Yrsit.ANTi who was the first to rai-e the standard of re volt in Greece against the tyrannical and barbarous Turks, it will he seen by the following article, has been immured in i dungeon in Hungary, hy the llolv Al liance, for opposing the Legitimate au- Ihorily of (he Sublime Porte : Prince Ypsilanti was (he son of a Greek Hospodar (Governor) of Molda-, equi-distuut Horn me respec tive main shores. Navy Island, in tlie Niagara River, is secured lo his Majesty. Grand B land, in tlie Niagara, is of no moment as a military position ; and, considered merely as territory, 1* not so valuable rs lias been imagined : allhough its banks are good soil, its interior is a »wamp. We can well conceive the ne cessity of allotting ihi* Island to the United States, in order to give them an extent even approaching to an equiva lent for the large and fine Islands appor tinned to his Majesty ; as the other Grand Island (before Kingston) alone contains nearly half, in area, of all the islands named in the decision between St. Regis and hike Erie. It is to be re marked, that such islands as do not lie in the middle of waters through which the boundary passes, arc not specified by name in the decision, but are only gene rally mentioned, as decided to belong to that nation to whose shore they are in greater proximity, lying between the same, ami the middle of the waters which has been fixed as (tie line. In respect to Lake Erie, there i« a fair channel between Point Peter, (on the Canada Shore) aud I’ele Island, ad mitting a draft far beyond what is capa hie of passing tlie outer bar at Detroit river, which can he the only destination of Bi itish vessels navigating up the L ike; and it is close, to the British island of l’e- le, as before mentioned. This bring the case, no loss can be sustained by the command of the channel near Cunning ham Island, being entirely w ithin the A- merican waters. We have always been of opinion in this Province, that a claim on the part of his Majesty to that island and to the Bass Islands, which latter forma fine harbor, could never he sup ported ; in consequence, besides other reasons, of their contiguity to the shore of the United States, and their remote ness from the Canada Main. Isle Bois Blanc, in Detroit river, is the most important island on the whole frontier, for the defence and protection of Canada. It is appropriated to his .Ma jesty. Through the channels of Lake St. via—When the Russians overran that) Clair, by far the greatest extent of islands province, in tCll —12, the Emperor Alexander took the Hospodar’s family under his protection;—put his sons to a military school, gave the eldest, the subject of this article, a commission, and afterwards introduced him into Ins fami ly. He was with the Emperor near Dresden, w hen AIoreau was killed hy his side ; and it has been said was wounded by the shot w hich killed AIoreau. For his conduct in the Greek insurrection, the Russian Emperor ordered his name falls to the British side nftho line. Only one island in Lake Huron of any consideration, namly, Drummond's i*- sland, is given to tint United States. It was also expected that one of Ihe two, Dummond’j or St. Joseph’s must he ap pointed to the Americans, and we are happy by yielding the former to have received the latter, as St. Joseph’s is, in every reapnet, must desirable, Imlh for extent utiil fertility, aod also for ports, fortifications, arid control ofall the chan tn he struck off from the army Ii*t ; and j nels to the falls of St. Mary, in the strait A fsi 1, anti, having sought an asylum in of the water communication into Lake Hungary, was arrested, an,! is now at Superior, ll is necessary to pass the Strait of Drummond’s Island in precced- ing to the northwest. The ea*t and west straits of the Alaniton Islands afford equal, or greater, facilities, and alto gether avoid the American possessions, by affording a northern passage. Thus prisoner in ihe celebrated fortress c Mont gat:.—Boston Cent) net. BOUNDARY LINE Br.TIVCFX THE UNITED STATES AND CANADA. The following \ieiv of Ihe boundary line between the United States and Ca- interruption from them at Drummond's nada, is given in the last New York Al- Bland may he escaped ; hut they must bion, from Ihe pen ol a “ Canadian." I pass near lo live (now) British Island St. Sir: Willi regard to the late deci-1 Joseph’s, in advancing towards Lake Su- sion of the Commissioners upon the perior. boundary line embraced hy the Cih ur-i 'The Second Maniton, the Great Mani- ticle of the Treaty of Ghent, those in ton, which is GO mites in length, and (his country who are best acquainted with it, and with the interest of his Ala- jesty in relation to the same, are per- lectly satisfied with the result, and al low that even a more favorable line has been obtained, as respect* Great Britain, than was expected hy the most san guine. 1 will add a Bmv remarks in support of this opinion, examining the line in continuity, from the commencement of it near St. Regis. Cornwall Island, the first which is contiguous to this boundary, has been determined to hi* Majesty. This Is land occupies the principal part of the Fourth Alaniton, with all their smallar appendage* in Lake Huron, are appro priated to Great Britain, the line being conducted, a* you will preedve, to the south west of them. I venture to give these opinions thus frankly and decidedly, from my own per sonal observation, during the late war, of the territories in question, and from the repeated expression of the same sen timents which 1 have heard from those in authority. Without recurring particularly to the territory which this commission has de termined to the United States, I must add, that the boundary which has been to this Privilege ; the member* bein qually divided, Dr. Bronaikui. ((he t’resi- ent) gave the casting vote against the mo tion. Tims, should the soldier* feel in- liued In exercise the right, they cm, a* they will probably out-number any ullier class of voters at 'lie poll*, elect w hom they please ; and (here can he no doubt entertained of the success nf the " Army Candidate.'’ Are the people of FI riil.i to he treated in this way, after the so lemn promises which have been made, to extend to them, as far as practicable, the in-titulions and laws of the United Slates ? Such a grant of power to the military is as ahhorrant to ||ip spirit ol our government, a* we presume to say, it is unprecedented, except in the purest military despotisms. No where hut in Alcicr*. have the soldiers maintained an influence equally paramount. We an however, given to understand, that the matter has been referred to the 1*res 1 - dent of the United States ; if so, there can scearcely be any doubt of the Exe cutive veto being at once put upon tin- strange proceeding. Let the young ad der he crushed in the egg. It is hard indeed, if the people of Florida are to re main under the iron rod of milit iry rule; & if they are to continue the sport of un substantial shadows, while the blessings of real liberty are denied them. After ivhat 1* above stated, our readers will not expect to be tnld that Dr. Bronaueli, who gave the casting vote on the Legis lative Council, and w ho belonged In the military family" of General Jackson, is himself one of the candidates for the seal in Congress—yet such appears to be the fact.—Petersburg Intelligencer. Vermont.—The cler.lien in this state for Governor, Lieut. Governor, Trea surer, twelve Councillors, and live lie presentatives to the eighteenth Congress, took place on Thursday last. Governoi •Skinner is re-elected without opposition. For Lt. Governor, Aaron Leltind leaves the other candidates, Hunter, and Butler, and is thought to be elected. Much in terest appears to have been excited for Members to next Congress ; the return* ns far a* received renders certain the re-election ofMe«sr*. Alall.iry, Rich and Crafts.—Boston Patriot. Fill LADE L1M11 A, Sept. 13. The new machinery lately ena-ciid at Fair Alour.t, for supplying the city of Phil 1- (1 11 riii.i xv it Ii water, is almost rmnplrlrd We walked there a day or two ago, and had the pleasure of seeing one of the water wheels in motion, and at the same time, minutely examined the works i.i runni-c- lion with it. it is intended to build light wheels (two are now finished) each of which w ill force into the reservoir, on tlie top of Fair Mount, one million gallons of water in Iwutily-fonr hours, unking the a- innunt of water which can lie raised hy all ihe whei!*, in Ihe same spare of time, eight millions of gallons. The consumption of Ihe eily at present is one million and a half: so that there u ill lie a surplus of six million, and a half gallons. It is intended, also, to supply the Northern Liberties and rioulh- warlc with the Schuylkill water, and let a sufficiency run gently through the goiters, which will add greatly to the general health of the inhabitants of this city. When all the improvements which are. in hand arc finished. Philadelphia will he better suppli ed w ith w holesome ivater Ilian any other ci ty in the ivoild.— Freeman's Journal. In Ncw-York on the 5th inst. Charles B. Gardner, one of the gang of villains whose head quarters at Ward’s Island were captured not long since, was com mitted to prison. In his pocket-bonk were found several curious memoran dums or business eutiies, to the follow ing effect : port of those passages, and trouble them ai ry little further. We ha\ hern charged ivilli slating false hood*, ii s..ying, that hi* Excellency tlnv . cued In have Mr. Crawford thrown out u the house. IVi.it I Crawford laid hi* Exeifflenry Col. II was daily expected hone — Aud .;. 1, Executive order for Haiti ^ moods re 1.1 mil Winlaker* appointnn-i , was show ,,1 . iaw ford, till afti 1 lineal* had I Keen used, to drive him from tie-office. For our juslificalinn 011 those points, w. I refer to the slateuie I iade liy Mr. Tho 1 it. Crawford on tin L *• -|it. ei Which our j confidence has never In . sunken. But w c ire furl her charged a it ll fat ell-uxl j instating, that ihe Governor ict« fern! ; favor of Gen. Neivnaii, m.d lu* Exeela n< \ ^ most solemnly declares, that Ii d ,] n . know that Col. II iinmoiid was opp.osi I u. him—w hew—whew—w hew—Tiiis m ilo - u* even now draw our breath short. \V should feel equally Warranted in saving, thin Ihe Hon. Win. II. Crawford, Sicretarv el tlie Treasury, does not I. ow that the Go vernor is opposed to him, and w ould proli ■ Air. Adams, an eastern candidate, to he Pc - sident of the United Slates ; and we slinnl expect equal credence lu he giien lu tlie a section. Lastly, we are charged with fabehnod in our declaration, that tile duties of r\cry nlli- eer in tli* State House, from the Governor down, have been di»( barged hy some friend in the absence of the officer. Tiff* s talc- sinr.cre desire “ that the remedy, truth, era dlow “ the poison, false!nod." ! 11 "’«» not from any opinion thsl Tree? ! from t ol. Seuhori I n< -. tl nl I rrfnse ■ t j p die office of ferretnry of *• ,in to Mr. V j iffcr. Oil the lull. An list, I called al ii,„ , . lice ol Col. .to, t *, aod a Jieit In* opiaion , subject, but he declined giving one till I •- c j .avctiinoto examine, the lave, and staled ll, ■ 1 ; wonld lie ready lo give Id. opinion in a 1 ,,. | two limits Before I jnw him l > rer. ary opinion from him, ! was Uiraeit oat nf i • lii'-r-, and Ihdeforc did not apply to hiv I'.'in ; tlioiidi ill cone, r ation ef'crvcnrd- i i xprc--ed a very decided opinion that tin- (, v, raor had no rigid lo dei lai'C a vacaaer, I'.ni I ought lu have remained in ihe office 1; expelled hy force THOMAS H. CRAlVroitl' Millejgeville, Sept .'(n, lsg.’. To Hi 3 Excellency, a ■ (a ■ rnor of the Sint. P'd'h ' men, nre publii pro; erty ; and hov VC I disagreeable ii may he to them, the i .. have no unquestionable right to scan t eoiidiK t, upon alio, IS on-. 'I he shafts of .Ve. rn ... nrrfi/iaction,full bunnies-, w hen u 0 r; t.‘ st truth and jw I ice. It is only it.»- a • ’ • fiot * * *' 1 ' ' • * ‘ 1 i ' n ; <■* nil duty il; hmI utter >pt> tn , but ■ m linin' hum uonb • Ion e up if you rue nun d *o '■'id, by your advo.-ales the niiimad- c:*io ■ iients will pass by you, “ a Hu wind. " Von have nothi . " to 1 |V, , I'cr.v , tfi.it.*. and nu.M i tin r !„ ., , h. j| ., void the proiniilgnlion of your deeds, a.I wiiu !i inns) redound to your iioitoi find < > however they may lie tortured, lo prod,., cotilrmw ell 11 ; ii ' ase.i upon Ire unalh .. principles ol otf rnnl right. The la-i p-onmient act of yom- admieislr,: on,Ini* hv it* emuTinly, staggered yo- > Irli and astonished vour enemies. In violent' f<* , ly> it is'eipi lied only, by yo - nw 1 c > and char* ter—a r, Irospe'ct'ol which, I ,... e- to III.’ v ir w, n long und tlrem y W aste, v i *car. ■ y an oasis, in Ihe d ■ '.ini e for the . ■. ill the Sn/iarer i.i Ihe human inn i he oilier pari* 01 your promi-cd gi.\ lurat.un,* loi.ytum und junto. • 1 ow n in (in- shade, and sui ii when bruogh' in ennipa: w ith this m.tinmoth of mi-rule arid tisne;. -:: I' is a mountain in the midst of mole hit s Giant surrounded by Pigmies. In d 'daring the Secretary of Stale.'s off vacant, and appointing a jn rson to till It, „ the color of official date. meat of “ m ronqilelely I insirnificanc meiit, so far as il applied lo the Exi culive 1 !" 1 ' I‘ 0 ! or ' ' ''"tv, you have 11 ' tended, outraged tLc pnhl was ah the tune explained. We expressly ! the most utro. Ion* in < .oiir-c i, elecu I |,v Ihe I egislatuie, f, >«me le in, and holds hi* o tli re hv Ihe declared, the business of his office, was ear- ried 011 in hi* absence, by leaving blank*sign ed for his Secretaries to fill up, as they might deem them necessary ; and vve have yet lo learn, the sensible, or even h g d difference, between unlimited or limited powers, con ferred in this w ay, or by power of attorney, j 0 ,y,, Willi regard to I lie oilier officer* ; l lie duties ! I > ; of Secretary of Stale, have been performed by ('apt. IMnrbury for Col. Millou.* by Alaj. Johnson for Capt. ALirliuryff and various o- llirr instances iii that department. Mr. An thony Porter and Mr. Ed aid Cary have on many occasions acted for the Treasurer and Comptroller General. Air. Cary and Air. limrh have acted during Ihe ndmini-tratinn of liis present Excellency, and Mr. Buieh on i« feeling, by an a priety. He vvn ei'lam speollio dull of your cuitml, a in | after linw e nol h were sanctioned hy him hav hi* i" crisis had arrived { ll is staled r, in “ Plain Truth," that these have n sanctioned by (lie Guvernnr—They I’liey could not hut when lie signed the granl- ; and Iii* leiiun- II L form i'uiepciu! » ,! as a elieek or. a the improper except f your will. Are you (lien authoi ized, <1 ti I'i n a lempnraiy uml oeces-ary alxeiice ol llml rer ol Ihe governnien(,"bv force, even ■ ■ > j blood-lied,' lo induct another per. on ini'. * offo e, held a* li was, at the time by his I 1 l> ? ltca on, law,justice,right,common *i i - , are nil against you Why did yon not appeal lo the mild, le t povvei ful operation of the law, to dispos«es ll ■ iiilrijder, as you must have considered Crawford- Lit im.-aiisc your Execllen-vs wall i* superior to lit law, or was it a -boil - ,v., more reilaia ennrse lo /el.,/ into office y. friend, to the cxciusion ot y-our enem. ? A e i v iolated (lie con-litulion when vou r) • ed ,n' 16,000 tu he given iu hrlhes to tho 1 an- - ba( y ,m soughi f. fuund safety in the wm : j a --ions of tlie |M:ople—nvidily furgair— interest. T 111! Lund Lottery in expect.U. . covered Ihe sin, aud you received I dare, fora deed ought lo hue cons :ie ap me “ Ncw-York, Aug “ itee’d of Hie Old Man, 300 queers u (>lh, Shnveil 6 “ a, Shomd 10." The explanation of this ingenious thing is as follows :—Queer, among tho hon orable fraternity of thieves, means conn terfeit money—tlie same nscogniac—.300 i/ucers or cogniac is therefore translated 300 dollars—to shove i* to get <ff n bad lull without detection—of course Gurad- ner had shoved or got rid of 15 nf tlie 300 queers received from the Old Man oi dealer in the article. the very day Air. Whitaker was inslalA d in office—tovvit: the tfltli of Angus* the dnv I lutl<,n l ' v , ,r |sl • jopponents thought your nrinir to infamy nnd disgnir.. lint in this last tnins/irlion, you will lool< | the people, in vain for your juslifn ation—; * , »«y enchavor to raise ihe cry of pers j nn.aui.st yourself ; u • iI•» you attempt to p j iped liis hnonletl^e, unless ho s*li»it lo the evicted Col. Ilammonih h* ? will not do ; an injured individual, ami an salted uomwiMiiiiy, ay aloud lor j'lblicc, c permitting; litem, is nut only nn implied, hut diey will have it. sanction. And even the duties |,; \ " I'atnde ns to time.oe dhtancr, or, earns!anr,, ,!■ I y ( ,„ determine Fnl tlm-ob-. or S irveyor General, have been j of the Scrretaiv oi | 1# | rr.,,!rrrd h - nraut ? It must certainly stretch heyo wholly diilen ni from that upon \vl. r.xrf.’llf; ( - prat.tiecd ; when von \ i . an • 1 xpress of the oflic performed in his absence by another. Daniel Stur£< 9, Ksq. has signed for Thomas Me- \V f Stories ns d, while Hi( hard al. Many nf these v. Jackson (%vhose* the he • atm;’; the ( onti •e; u without flattfiy,j pre^s di«ertiop hnls and inlei'rthi,/•• ' '* r( ,jl , • 0,, Calk Surveyor (i» nera!, Deputy Surveyor Curie Call was Surveyor Gene acts were dune while G memory will Ion;; I Georgian) was in oflir we can say, that in talent. patriotism, vigilance and zeal, in the faithi »1 j discharge of the duties ot .j.. nflice, he is u/| o least equal to the pre* G >v. -• -r. The conjectures of i, l^xcc;!' to the. persons, on whose ford acted, have missed the mar Because he saw Mr. C!»> t•»» o , r< i itiv* Mr. Craw- i..to the of- * After the ^ent ofGovprnm#*i t wrs removed from Augu.'la 1o Louisville, C'«d. 'lilton text, lived at the Sf»at of Government, but lived i B'irkc,aud visited Louisville duri, iu* mg .ion. and two or three times a year—li.e Uiisines' was curried on hy <'apt .Vlarhury. I When Capt. Marbury lay wounded in An pnst.i, M j Johnson need l *r him und'. t a Power of Attorney. This Mr. Clayomr = t,,t to the Governor—Sec h s and Mmj. Itockwcli statement. t Cirant t > Patience Neshit (■•{ Greece r«» : ty) dated the I hh of \ i pi t, Ik-IJ, f . ii»* sft / in 12th L win, siyued in I'hit .loin ihirch fot Jaijjtuj l5owCaian,Couinlrol!cr Ocutrul." kc> county in IH2I. dminglhe .se^ion f*l t, ns ii was said hy ) our enemies, (|»ut h* t i > hoped) tor the purpose of resort in. V lavorite and old uioiiuM ojicrnutii, ot t- i , o 1j the Giai d .lory to Hpprohive \ <1 • < l . wantonly mid wastelully eppr t.'ontingent Fund, coidran to* t of l!ie Le 'islatipe, >i«-nit •• i that body/passed lo prevent ;. onr I \' ellenr} in ght »i| on yoi r , • ■ • >und the Prc«irli it ot the - to q .• in • mi Gul it oi 11 ie day ol retribution is nl hand—prep si* f lor the conflict —'!»"• n.pof foih* on the part ot the people is lu I to noil running over—they r.atimit, they \ ujim.Ii Ion. rr sue run h to such iihwim fh ! y;i l.iliens nf ri^l.l i ^pret to the tnmhimt" which your Fxcellci tarv and guardian. II need the conn • ••il and ur.prrecd i j -tier, nnd so litt laws of the > , :.t- ought to he the depositary a Ho nsstired, you will nee force of the whole phalanx .bpporter*, to \,c hrotM.l : Mi. in your helmif. 'the er . severe, b it your op| oi *-i di-|.1.:i*iii , yo from a si'ua lhiut« von totallv itiil'M. t»rnl 0 d )M> much UHM-hir f, i.i. •' l.at hav you rlo.te f-. yo« Mi.,*' ove ! the i.,.\ u ,t 1 .fh, or t :e oiiitii',. i.i oi' '.i c ( rrnor i lS^l. Mat sr